初中英语常用组合
初中英语常用必备词组
4)come on快，走吧，跟我来初中常用词组必备大全5)come out出来初中英语常用必备词组（一）6)come out of从……出来7)come up上来、介词词组和其他词包括短语动词)一、动词词组(8)come from来自……组9)do one'slessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 (一be构成的词组)由10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读 //在家外出1)be back/in/out回来11)do one's best尽力上班2)be at home/work在家/12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 善于，擅长于3)be good at买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)4)be careful of当心，注意，仔细13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 被……复盖5)be covered with14)do morning exercises做早操为……作好准备6)be ready for15)do eye exercises做眼保健操 7)be surprised(at)对……感到惊讶16)do well in在……某方面干得好对……感到举8)be interested in17)get up起身出生9)beborn18)get everything ready把一切都准备好在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着10)be on19)get ready for(=be ready for)为……作好准备 11)be able to do sth.能够做……20)get on(well)with与……相处(融洽) 12)be afraid of(to do sth.that…)害怕……(不21)get back返回敢做……，恐怕……)22)get rid of除掉，去掉某人的气)(13)be angry with sb.生23)23)get in进入，收集) 满意14)be pleased(with)对…感到高兴(24)24)get on/off上/下车以……而著名15)be famous for25)get to到达 )16)be strict in(with)(对工作、对人严格要求26)get there到达那里来自……，什么地方人17)be from27)give sb.a call给……打电话渴了/累了/18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了28)give a talk作报告担忧19)be worried29)give a lecture(a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音 )值得做……20)be(well)worth doing(非常乐会)21)be covered with被……所覆盖……30)give back归还，送回需要很)22)be in(great)need of(41)go to(the)hospital 去医院看病处于困境中23)be in trouble42)go over过一遍，复习/go over to朝……走去 24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做……43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑 25)be late for……迟到冰/游泳/买东西 26)be madeof(from)由……制成44)go home(there)回家去(去那儿) 对……感到满意27)be satisfied with45)go round顺便去，绕道走空闲的，有空28)be free46)go up上去 29)be(ill)in bed卧病在床47)go out for a walk外出散步忙于做……)……(忙于30)be busy doing(with)48)go on(doing)继续(做……) 初中英语常用必备词组（二）49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作、keep、help、、go、、get、、come由dogivehave50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼等send、set、put、、makelooketurn、take、play、51)(the lights)go out(灯)熄了动词构成的词组52)have a lesson(lessons)/a meeting上课/开会回来1)come back53)have a football match(basketball match)举行一场下来2)come down 赛)蓝球(足球进入，进来3)come in 54)have dictation听见91)make room/space for给……腾出地方92)make a sentence(sentences)with试一试用……造句55)have a try93)make a fire生火56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴94)be made from/of由……制成piano concert)听讲座(听钢琴音57)have a lecture(a95)be made in在……地方制造乐会)96)look out of(outside)往外看(看外面)58)have a report(talk)on听一个关于……的报告97)look up a word(in the dictionary)查字典(一杯喝一杯水，59)have a glass of water(a cup of tea)98)look up往上看，仰望茶)99)look after照管，照看，照顾午饭60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭//晚饭100)look for寻找) (三餐饭61)have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭101)look like看上去像62)have a dinner吃正餐102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/for milk breakfast早饭吃面包和健康/63)have bread and疲劳/忧虑牛奶103)look out 当心，小心64)have(have got)a headache头痛104)look on…as…把……当作…看待65)have a fever发烧105)look around朝四周看咳嗽66)have a cough(a cold)(感冒)106)look at看着……67)have a look(at)看一看……107)put on穿上(衣服)，戴上() 68)have a rest(a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖69)have a talk谈话109)put into使进入，输入70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于71)have sports进行体育锻炼111)put…down…把……放下72)have a sportsmeet(meeting)开运动会112)put…into…把……译成请人让人73)have something done()……做113)set up竖起，建起考试测验74)have a test/an exam/114)set off出发，动身75)have an idea有了个主意115)set out出发最好不最好做76)had better do sth.(not do sth.)……(116)set an example for为……)要做……树立榜117)send for77)have a word with与派人去请( ……谈几句话叫)118)send outsth.放出，发出帮方在……面sb.do sb.with 78)help sth.help119)end up…………助帮助做把……往上送，发射120)take one's adviceoneself 79)help to 听从某人劝告请随便吃some chicken/fish/meat121)take out//点鸡鱼肉拿出，取出122)take downup 互相帮助each 80)help other81)keep with拿下跟123)take place……，不落后于……上发生124)take one's place /保持沉默82)keep silent/quiet安静坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of使83)keep sb.doing sth.……代替一直做…………126)take a walk/rest84)keep one's diary散步记日记/休息127)take it easy吵noise,noises)of lot noise(a 85)make a noise,much 别紧张随身带着十分嘈杂，响声闹() 128)take sth.with sb.129)take sb.to a park/London for one's holidays带某86)make a living谋生人去公园/ ……迫使某人做87)make sb.do sth.伦敦度假130)take care of 做鬼脸88)make faces(a face)关心，照顾，保管131)take a look(a last look)at……与89)make friends(with)看一看(最后看一眼) 交朋友参加考试132)take an exam 犯错误90)make a mistake(mistakes)．133)take away拿走3)send for派人去请(叫)4)pay for付……的款收回，带回134)take back5)wait for等候135)take hold of抓住……6)thank for为……感谢(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉136)take off脱下7)apologize to sb.for sth.) 为某事向某人道歉)137)take(an active)part in(积极参加(活动8)look for138)take photos拍照寻找9)leave…for离开……去……139)take some medicine服药10)fall off140)take a bus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船跌落11)catch cold(电灯，收音机等) 着凉，伤风141)turn on开，旋开12)catch up with赶上电灯，收音机等142)turn off关上() 13)agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见143)turn in交出，上交变成144)turn…into…14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb.about sth.告诉某人某事145)turn to翻到，转向16)talk about谈论……把音量146)turn down()调低翻过来147)turn…over把……17)think about考虑……18)worry about踢足球，148)play basketball打篮球，football担忧……19)look after照料volleyball打排球20)run after追赶，跟在后面跑149)play games做游戏21)read after拉小提琴) 跟……读弹钢琴150)play the piano(the violin)(22)smile at151)play with snow玩雪对……微笑23)knock at敲(开玩笑对152)play a joke(on)……门、窗)24)shout at对……大喊(嚷三)由其他动词构成的词组)25)throw away仔细考虑扔掉153)think over26)work hard at154)arrive at/in a place努力做……到达某处27)wait in line排队等候155)eat up吃完，吃光28)change…into…变成干得好在156)do well in……29)hurry into…匆忙进入sth.sth.like 157)enjoy doing doing 喜欢做某事喜欢30)run into干某事…跑进31)hear of158)find out发现，查出) 真相等(听说32)think of159)finish off认为，考虑吃完，喝完33)catch hold of 160)stop doing sth.停止做某事抓住34)instead of代替……停下来去做某事161)stop to do sth.35)hand in交上来162)hold a meting举行会议36)stay in bed卧病在床举起163)hold up37)hear from 赶快，快点收到……来信164)hurry up38)at once立刻报名参加165)enter for39)at last嘲笑166)langht at最后40)at first167)be used to 习惯于起先，首先41)at the age of过去常常…在……岁时168)used to42)at the end of…在……之末唤醒169)wake…up43)at the beginning of…在……之初算出170)work out44)at the foot of…在……脚下二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组45)at the same time 向……要……，请求1)ask for同时中午/在夜里46)at night/noon 请假2)ask for leave90)to one's surprise使……惊讶的是在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮47)with one's help 助三、量词词组和其他词组48)with the help of…在……的帮助下(一)量词词组49)with a smile面带笑容1)a bit一点儿亲眼看见50)with one's own eyes2)a few(of)一些(可数)，几个……51)after a while过了一会儿3)a little一些(不可数) 52)from now on从现在起4)a lot of(lots of)许多从那时起53)from then on5)a piece of一张(一片，块) 54)far example例如6)a cup of 一茶怀远离55)far away from7)a glass of一玻璃杯56)from morning till night从早到晚8)a pile of(piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆57)by and by不久的)……寄航空邮件58)by air mail9)a box of一盒59)by ordinary mail寄平信10)a copy of一份，一本顺便说60)by the way11)a bowl of一碗61)by the window在窗边12)a basket of一篮62)by the end of…到……底为止13)a plate of一盘逐渐地63)little by little14)a bottle of一瓶64)in all总共15)a basin of一脸盆65)in fact事实上16)a set of一套66)in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时17)a kind of一种匆忙67)in a hurry18)a type of一种类型的68)in the middle of在……中间19)a great deal of非常多，大量的(不可数名词) 立刻，很快69)in no time(in a minute)20)a large(great)number of非常多，大量的(可及时70)in time(on time)数名词)71)in public公众，公开地21)a great many大量，许多(可数名词) 72)in order to为了……22)a different type of 一种不同型号的73)in front of在……前面23)a group of一队，一组，一群74)in the sun在阳光下最后，终于75)in the end 76)in surprise惊奇地77)in turn依次78)of course当然79)a bit(of)有一点儿80)a lot of许多81)on one's way to某人在去……的路上82)on foot步行，走路一个关于太空的报告83)a talk on space 84)on the other hand另一方面85)at/on the weekend在周末在左86)on the left(right)边右() 87)on the other side of在……另一边) (通过收音机88)on the radio无线电广播使……高兴的是89)to one's joy。
初中英语中考 常考题型组合练 7.8.
It was really a valuable 13 to all of us. We began to 14 the ways to deal with the
difficulties in life. When we 15 our "troubles" with those kids’, ours seem not worth
一首歌曲的歌词,故答案为A。
B
2.C 细节理解题。根据文中的注释"Orville and Wilbur Wright brothers were the inventors
C
of the early plane"可知,答案为C。
D
3.D 写作意图题。通读文章内容,特别是文章的标题"Inventive Minds"和文中多次出现
A B C D E F
返回目录
组合练7
解析
11.D 本题考查形容词。根据设空后的"his eyes were full of tears"可知,此处表示"她的 父亲很感激我们"。故thankful"(对……)感激的"符合语境。 12.A 本题考查动词。结合上下文可知,此处表示"直到那时我们才知道这个女孩第二 天要做手术"。receive接受(治疗);disagree不同意;promise承诺;improve改进。故选A 。receive作动词,通常意为"接待;接受;收到",但在本题中,receive表示"接受(治疗)" 。用法示例: He received hospital treatment for a cut over his eye.他眼部受伤,接受了医院的治疗。 13.C 本题考查名词。结合文意可知,此处表示"对我们所有人来说,这的确是一次宝贵的经
【初中英语】固定词组及句型搭配(超完整)(word文档良心出品).doc
初中英语常见固定搭配（一）加 -ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做 ---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做 --- 花费 ---try doing 试着做 ------ be busy doing sth 忙于做 ------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做 ---- ( 现在进行时 )be doing 正在做 --- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了 -- 感谢你（二）加 -todecide to do sth 决定去做 ----- ask (sb)to do 要求 ( 某人 ) 去做 ----It ’ s+adj +to do sth . 做---( 怎么样 ) would like / want to do 想要做 -----It takes sb sometime to do sth 在做 ---- 花费----（三）加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）（四）加 -to 或 -ing 意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了 -----( 已做 ) remember doing 记得做过了 -----( 已做 )forget to do 忘记去做 ------ ( 还没做 ) remember to do 记得去做 ------ ( 还没做 )（五）加 -to 或 -ing 意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth 开始做 ------( 六 ) （ A）动词 + 介词agree with 同意 .... 的意见 ( 想法 ) ；符合help ... with ... 帮助 (某人) 做(某事)listen to 听... get to 到达.... fall off ( 从 ...... ) 掉下base on 以....( 为) 根据knock at /on 敲( 门、窗 ) laugh at 嘲笑learn.. from 向... 学习live on 继续存在；靠 ... 生活look after 照顾，照看look at 看；观看look for 寻找look like 看起来像pay for (sth.) 付钱；支付point at 指示；指向point to 指向.... prefer to ... 宁愿 ( 选择); 更喜欢quarrel with ( 和某人 ) 吵架 regard ...as ... 把.... 当作 .... ；当作stop... from 阻止..... 做..... talk about 说话；谈话；谈论talk with 与...... 交谈think about 考虑think of 认为；想起B)动词 + 副词ask for 请求；询问carry on 坚持下去；继续下去cut down 砍倒clean up 清除；收拾干净come down 下来；落come along 来；随同come in 进来come on 来吧；跟着来；赶快come over 过来；顺便来访come out 出来；出现； ( 花 ) 开；发 ( 芽)drop off 放下(某物)；下车eat up 吃光；吃完fall behind 落在 ...... 后面；输给别人fall down 跌倒；从 ...... 落下find out 查出(真相) get back 回来；取回get down 下来；落下；把...... 取下来 get off 下来；从...... 下来get on 上(车) get up 起床give up 放弃go on 继续go out 出去go over 过一遍；仔细检查grow up 长大；成长hand in 交上来hurry up 赶快 hold on ( 口语 ) 等一等； ( 打电话时 ) 不挂断look out 留神；注意look over ( 仔细)检查look up 向上看；抬头看pass on 传递；转移到 .... pick up 拾起；捡起put away 放好；把 .... 收起来put on 穿上；戴上；( 戏剧等 ) 上演；放 ( 唱片）等 put down 把( 某物 ) 放下来putup 挂起；举起run away 流失；逃跑；逃走rush out 冲出去set off 出发；动身；启程send up 发射；把 ...... 往上送shut down 把...... 关上sit down 坐下slow down 减缓；减速take off 脱掉( 衣服 )take out 取出throw about 乱丢；抛撒trip over ( 被...... )绊倒try on 试穿 ( 衣服、鞋等 ) ；试戴 ( 帽子等 ) try out 试验；尝试turn down 关小；调低turn on 打开 ( 电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水）等turn off 关 ( 电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over ( 使) 翻过来wake up 醒来wear out 把...... 穿旧；磨坏work out 算出；制订出write down 写下 ....C)be + 形容词 + 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能；会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好；善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由....组成；由be ....be pleased with 对 ...... 感到满意be proud of 以 ...... 自豪/高兴be used for 用于D)动词 + 名词 / 代词beg one ′s pardon 请原谅；对不起do morning exercises 做早操do one ′s homework 做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得快乐；玩得愉快give a concert 开音乐会go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去徒步旅行go skating 去滑冰go shopping ( 去) 买东西have a cold ( 患) 感冒have a cough ( 患)咳嗽have a headache ( 患) 头痛have a try 尝试；努力have a look 看一看have a rest 休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下have sports 进行体育活动have supper 吃晚餐hear of 听说hold a sports meeting 举行运动会make a decision 作出决定make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends 交朋友make money 赚钱take one ′s place 坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV 看电视take photos 照相take time 花费(时间) take turns 轮流E)动词 + 名词 / 代词 / 副词+ 介词catch up with 赶上come up with 找到；提出 ( 答案、解决办法等 )get on well with 与 ...... 相处融洽give birth to 生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to 自取；随便吃make room for 给 ..... 腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人；对人恶作剧speak highly of 称赞say good bye to 告别；告辞take an active part in 积极参加take care of 照顾；照料；注意F) 其他类型be awake 醒着的be born 出生be busy doing 忙着做come true 实现do one ′s best 尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉；入睡go home 回家 go on doing (sth.) 继续做某事；尽力get married 结婚get together 相聚go straight along 沿着 ... 一直往前走had better (do) 最好 ( 做 ...)keep doing sth. 一直做某事make sure 确保；确认；查明make up one ′s mind 下决心初中英语语法大全 ( 固定搭配 )1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词 )+do eg:I like watching monkeysjump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同一道，伴随eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for 求助向要（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人要什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在岁时 eg ： I am sixteen. =I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of 的起初；的开始15 at the end of + 地点 /+ 时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day.16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句感觉 / 对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.18. be + doing 表： 1 现在进行时 2 将来时I am watching now. I am going to the zoo tomorrow.19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕eg : I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视。
(完整word版)初中英语常用词组500个
初中英语常用词组500个1. 初中英语教材中共岀现近 500个词组，其中有一部分 为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。
2. 在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词 组和短语动词的积累。
3. 对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。
例如，动词look 愿意为 看”但look after 意为 照料” look up （a word in a dictionary ） 意为（在词典中）查找（单词）”4. 要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如， go to school 意为 上学”而 go to the school意为 到学校里去 ” take place 意 为 发生”而take the place 意为 取代”有些词组 中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。
例如，in theevening. at ni ght 。
一、动词词组（包括短语动词）、介词词组和其他词组 （一）由be 构成的词组2) be at home/work 在家 / 上班 3) be good at 善于，擅长于4) be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5) be covered with 被 .. 复盖 6) be ready for为 ... 作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对 .. 感到惊讶 8) be in terested in 对 ... 感到举9) be bor n 岀生10) be on 在进行，在上演，(灯)亮着11) be able to do sth.能够做 .. 12) be afraid of (to do sth. that …) 害怕 ........... (不 生（某人）的气对…感到高兴（满意）以……而著名16)be strict in (with)(对工作、对人）严格要求17)be from 来自••… …，什么地方人18)be hun gry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了 /累了 19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doi ng ( 非常）值得做……21)be covered with 被••••所覆盖……22)be in (great) n eed of ( 很）需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做…… 25)be late for .... •迟到26)be made of (from) 由… ••…制成 27)be satisfied with 对… ••…感到满意28)be free 空闲的, 有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doi ng(with)忙于做……（忙于……）(二) 由 come 、do 、get 、give 、go 、have 、help 、keep 、make 、 looke 、put 、set 、send 、take 、turn 、play 等动词构成的 词组 1) come back 回来 2) come down 下来 3) come in 进入，进来 4) come on 快，走吧，跟我来 5) come out 岀来6) come out of 从 ... 岀来 7) come up 上来 8) come from 来自 ...9) do one's lessons/homework做功课 / 回家作业 10) do more speaking/reading多做口头练习 / 朗读11) do on e's best 尽力12) do some shopp ing (cook ing readi ng, clea ning)买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除) 13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身 18) get everythi ng ready把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为 .. 作好准备20) get on (well) with 与 ... 相处(融洽)21) get back 返回 22) get rid of除掉，去除23) get in 进入，收集 24) get o n/off 上 / 下车25) get to到达26) get there到达那里27) give sb. a call 给 ... 打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a pia no con cert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30) give back归还，送回31) give ..... some advice on 给 .... 一些忠告32) give lesso ns to 给 ... 上课33) give in 屈服 34) give up放弃35) give sb. a cha nee 给 ... 一次机会36) give a message to .......... 给 ... 一个口信37) go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧 38)go to theci nema 看电影 39) go to bed睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)40) go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41) go to (the) hospital去医院看病1)be back/ in /out回来/在家/外岀 敢做……，恐怕…… 13) be angry withsb.14) be pleased (with)42) go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝 ........... 走去43) go fish in g/skati ng/swim min g/shopp ing 去钩鱼/ 滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go rou nd 顺便去，绕道走46) go up 上去347) go out for a walk 外岀散步 48) go on (doing)继续(做 .... )49) go on with on e's work 继续某人的工作 50) go upstairs/dow nstairs 上 / 下楼 51) (the lights) go out (灯)熄了52) have a less on (less on s)/a meeti ng 上课 / 开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛 54) have dictatio n 听见55) have a try试一试56) have a good/w on derful time57) have a lecture (a pia no con cert) 琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭 / 午饭 / 晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛 65) have a fever发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at)看一看 ...68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) h ave a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳 / 散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼 72) have a sports meet(meeti ng)开运动会73) have something done 让人(请人)做 ...... 74) have a test/an exam 测验 / 考试 75) have anidea 有了个主意76) had betterdo sth. (not do sth.) 不要做……) 77) have a word with 与 ..... 谈几句话 78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 助……帮助……做79) help on eself to some chicke n/fish/meat 点鸡/鱼/肉83)keep sb. doi ng sth.使 ... 一直做85) make a no ise (a lot of no ise, much no ise, no ises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声) 86) make a livi ng谋生87) make sb. do sth.迫使某人做 ....88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make frie nds (with) 与 ...... 交朋友 90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误 91) make room/space for 给 ....... 腾岀地方 92) make a sentence (se nten ces)with用 ... 造句93) make a fire生火94) be made from/of 由 ... 制成 95) be made in 在 ... 地方制造 96) look out of (outside)往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dicti onary) 查字典 98) look up 往上看，仰望 99) look after 照管，照看，照顾 100) look for 寻找 101) look like看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好 / 健康/疲劳/忧虑 103) look out当心，小心104) look on …as … 把 .... 当作…看待 105) look arou nd 朝四周看106) look at看着 ....107) put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧) 108) put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖 109) put into使进入，输入110) put o ne's heart into全神贯注于111) put …down … 把 ..... 放下 112) put …into … 把 ....... 译成 113) set up 竖起，建起 114) set off 岀发，动身 115) set out岀发116) set an example for 为 .....树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫) 118) se nd out放岀，发岀119) e nd up 把……往上送，发射 120) take on e's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out拿岀，取岀122) take dow n 拿下 123) take place发生125) take the place of 代替 ... 126) take a walk/rest 散步 / 休息 127) take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着听一个关于……的报 84)keep on e's diary记日记 最好做 ..在……方面帮80)help each other 互相帮助玩得很高兴听讲座(听钢81)keep up with 82)keep sile nt/quiet 跟上……，不落后于 保持沉默/安静 124)take on e's place坐……的座位，代替某人职务4129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心，照顾，保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回，带回5135) take hold of 抓住 ...136) take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137) take (an active) part in ( 积极)参加(活动) 138) take photos 拍照139) take some medic ine 月服药140) take a bus/trai n, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/ 船141) turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143) turn in 交岀，上交144) turn…into… 变成145) turn to 翻到，转向146) turn down ( 把音量)调低147) turn •••over 把...... 翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对... 开玩笑（三）由其他动词构成的词组153）thi nk over 仔细考虑154）arrive at/in a place 到达某处155）eat up 吃完，吃光156）do well in 在干得好157) e njoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢干某事吃完，喝完停止做某事停下来去做某事举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快，快点165) e nter for 报名参加166) la nght at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake …up 唤醒170) work out 算岀25)throw away 扔掉26)work hardat努力做...27)wait in line 排队等候28)change …into … 变成29)hurry into …匆忙进入30)ru n into …跑进31)hear of 听说32)th ink of 认为，考虑33)catch holdof抓住34) i nstead of 代替35) ha nd in 交上来50) with on e's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离喜欢做某事158）find out 发现，查岀（真相等）159) fi nish off 160) stop doi ng sth.161) stop to do sth. 二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3）send for 派人去请（叫）4)pay for……的款5)wait for 等候6)tha nk for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave …for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch upwith赶上13)agree withsb. 赞成，冋意某人的意见14)filled ……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论...17)thi nk about 考虑...18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟... 读22)smile at 对……微笑23)k nock at 敲（门、窗）24）shout at 对..... 大喊（嚷）36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at o nee 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of在……岁时42)at the end of在……之末43)at the begi nningof…在 ..... 之初44)at the foot of •- 在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at ni ght/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容56) from mor ning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) b y ordi nary mail 寄平信 60) b y the way 顺便说61) b y the win dow 62) b y the end of63) l ittle by little 64) i n all 总共 65) i n fact 事实上 66) i n on e's twen ties 匆忙在窗边 到……底为止 逐渐地 在某人二十几岁时 1) a bit 2)a few (of) 3) a little4) a lot of (lots of)5)a piece of 6)a cup of 7)a glass of 8) a pile of 一点儿一些（可数），几个 一些（不可数）许多一张（一片，块 一茶怀一玻璃杯10) the day before yesterday 11) the last/past two years (or so)12) the whole cou ntry/the whole world 13) a mome nt ago 冈U 才 14)just now/then刚才 / 那时15)half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来刖大最近两年（左右）全国/全世界67) i n a hurry 68) i n the middle of 69) i n no time (in a mi nute) 70) i n time (on time) 71) i n public 72) i n order to 73) i n front of 在……中间 立刻，很快 及时 74) i n the sun 75) i n the end 76) i n surprise公众，公开地 为了…… 在 ... 前面 在阳光下 最后，终于 惊奇地 9)a box of10) a copy of 11) a bowl of 12) a basket of13) a plate of 14) a bottle of15) a bas in of16) a set 17) a kind of 18) a type of（piles and piles 一盒一份，一本 —碗 一篮rfrr一盘 一瓶 一脸盆 一套 一种一种类型的 of ） 一堆（一堆堆的77) i n turn 78) of course 79) a bit(of)80) a lot of 依次 当然 有一点儿许多 19） a greatdeal of 非常多,20） a large （great ） n umber of 名词）21） a great many 大量，许多大量的（不可数名词 非常多，大量的 ） （可数 81) on on e's way to82) o n foot83) a talk on space 84) on the other hand 85) at/on the weeke nd 86) o n the left (right) 87) on the other sideof88) on the radio 89) to on e's joy 90) to on e's surprise某人在去……的路上 步行，走路一个关于太空的报告 另一方面 在周末 在左（右）边 在……另一边 通过收音机（无线电广播） 使……高兴的是 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组 (一)量词词组 （可数名词）22 a differe nt type of 一种不同型号的 23） a group of 一队，一组，一群（二）其他词组1) all kinds of 2)all over the world/the cou ntry 3)all over 4) a ll on e's life 各种各样的 全世界/全国 遍及每一部分，浑身一生顺次 少年宫5) one after ano ther 6)the Childre n's Palace7)day after day日复一日8) u p and dow n 上上下下 9)the day after tomorrow后天。
初中英语常用词组大全.
初中英语常用词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at善于，擅长于4)be careful of当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with被……复盖6)be ready for为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in对……感到举9)be born出生10)be on在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做……12)be afraid of(to do sth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做……25)be late for……迟到26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with对……感到满意28)be free空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back回来2)come down下来3)come in进入，进来4)come on快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of从……出来7)come up上来8)come from来自……9)do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best尽力12)do some shopping(cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises做早操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在……某方面干得好17)get up起身18)get everything ready把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on (well) with与……相处(融洽)21)get back返回22)get rid of除掉，去除23)get in进入，收集24)get on/off上/下车25)get to到达26)get there到达那里27)give sb. a call给……打电话28)give a talk作报告29)give a lecture(a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back归还，送回31)give……some advice on给……一些忠告32)give lessons to给……上课33)give in屈服34)give up放弃35)give sb. a chance给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema看电影39)go go bed睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)40)go to school (college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over过一遍，复习/ go over to朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there)回家去(去那儿)45)go round顺便去，绕道走46)go up上去47)go out for a walk外出散步48)go on (doing)继续(做……)49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上课/开会53)have a football match(basketball match)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation听见55)have a try试一试56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache头痛65)have a fever发烧66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at)看一看……68)have a rest(a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会73)have something done让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam测验/考试75)have an idea有了个主意76)had better do sth.(not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with与……谈几句话78)help sb.with sth.help sb.do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other互相帮助81)keep up with跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth.使……一直做……84)keep one's diary记日记85)make a noise(a lot of noise,much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living谋生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for给……腾出地方92)make a sentence(sentences)with用……造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由……制成95)be made in在……地方制造96)look out of (outside)往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典98)look up往上看，仰望99)look after照管，照看，照顾100)look for寻找101)look like看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out当心，小心104)look on…as…把……当作……看待105)look around朝四周看106)look at看着……107)put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into使进入，输入110)put one's heart into全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up竖起，建起114)set off出发，动身115)set out出发116)set an example for为……树立榜样117)send for派人去请(叫)118)send out放出，发出119)end up把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice听从某人劝告121)take out拿出，取出122)take down拿下123)take place发生124)take one's place坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of代替……126)take a walk/rest散步/休息127)take it easy别紧张128)take sth.with sb.随身带着129)take sb.to a park/London for one's holidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of关心，照顾，保管131)take a look(a last look)at看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam参加考试133)take away拿走134)take back收回，带回135)take hold of抓住……136)take off脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos拍照139)take some medicine服药140)take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)play games做游戏150)play the piano(the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place到达某处155)eat up吃完，吃光156)do well in在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162)hold a meting举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up赶快，快点165)enter for报名参加166)langht at嘲笑167)be used to习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for向……要……，请求2)ask for leave请假3)send for派人去请(叫)4)pay for付……的款5)wait for等候6)thank for为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉8)look for寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off跌落11)catch cold着凉，伤风12)catch up with赶上13)agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事16)talk about谈论……17)think about考虑……18)worry about担忧……19)look after照料20)run after追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after跟……读22)smile at对……微笑23)knock at敲(门、窗)24)shout at对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉26)work hard at努力做……27)wait in line排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of听说32)think of认为，考虑33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of代替……35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到……来信38)at once立刻39)at last最后40)at first起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time同时46)at night/noon在夜里/中午47)with one's help在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of…在……的帮助下49)with a smile面带笑容50)with one's own eyes亲眼看见51)after a while过了一会儿52)from now on从现在起53)from then on从那时起54)far example例如55)far away from远离56)from morning till night从早到晚57)by and by不久58)by air mail寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail寄平信60)by the way顺便说61)by the window在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little逐渐地64)in all总共65)in fact事实上66)in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry匆忙68)in the middle of在……中间69)in no time (in a minute)立刻，很快70)in time (on time)及时71)in public公众，公开地72)in order to为了……73)in front of在……前面74)in the sun在阳光下75)in the end最后，终于76)in surprise惊奇地77)in turn依次78)of course当然79)a bit (of)有一点儿80)a lot of许多81)on one's way to某人在去……的路上82)on foot步行，走路83)a talk on space一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand另一方面85)at/on the weekend在周末86)on the left (right)在左(右)边87)on the other side of在……另一边88)on the radio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit一点儿2)a few (of)一些(可数)，几个……3)a little一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of)许多5)a piece of一张(一片，块)6)a cup of一茶怀7)a glass of一玻璃杯8)a pile of(piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of一盒10)a copy of一份，一本11)a bowl of一碗12)a basket of一篮13)a plate of一盘14)a bottle of一瓶15)a basin of一脸盆16)a set of一套17)a kind of一种18)a type of一种类型的19)a great deal of非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of一种不同型号的23)a group of一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of各种各样的2)all over the world/the country全世界/全国3)all over遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life一生5)one after another顺次6)the Children's Palace少年宫7)day after day日复一日8)up and down上上下下9)the day after tomorrow后天10)the day before yesterday前天11)the last/past two years(or so)最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world全国/全世界13)a moment ago刚才14)just now/then刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程16)late on过后，后来初中英语短语1. be able to do能够做After paying great efforts, he is able to speak English fluently.2. be about to do正要做As I was about to say, you interrupted me.3. add…to…把……加……If you add 5 to 5, you get ten.If the tea is too strong, add some hot water. This adds to our difficulties.4. be afraid of害怕I was afraid of hurting her feelings.5. go against反对We don't agree with the proposal,because it goes against the law.6. agree on达成一致We agreed on an early start/making a early start.We all agree on the terms.7.agree to do同意做My father has agreed to buy me a new computer.8.agree with同意某人（或其想法、观点、认识等）；与……相符I don't agree with you on this point.Your story agrees with what I had already heard.The climate doesn't agree with me.The mussels I had for lunch haven't agreed with me.The verb agrees its subject in number and person.9. be angry with对……生气He was angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake.He was angry at being kept waiting.10. be anxious about对……担心I was anxious about my son's health.11. apply for申请I have applied to the Consul for the visa.12. take sth. in one's arms把……抱在怀里She took a bunch of roses in her arms.13. take up arms拿起武器We should take up our arms to defend our motherland.14. arrive in/at a place达到某地My brother will arrive in Beijing next Monday.I arrive at the school every morning at a regular time.15. ask (sb.) for sth.向（某人）要某物You shouldn't ask your parents for money any more.16. pay attention to对……注意When you write an essay,you have several things to pay attention to.17. be away from远离……When you friend is in trouble,don't be away from him/her;instead,you should try your best to help.18. go/run away逃跑It's dangerous! Go/run away immediately. 19. beat…to death将……打死He was nearly beat to death once after he was caught stealing.20. go to bed上床休息I was so tired that I went to bed earlier than before.21. make the bed铺床You are old enough to make the beds by yourself.22. beg one's pardon请某人再说一遍Sorry I didn't catch it. I beg your pardon.23. begin…with以……开始The party began with a cheerful song.24. believe in信仰In western countries,many people believe in God.25. belong to属于That Taiwan belongs to China should be unquestionable.26. do one's best尽最大的努力If you have done your best,then there's nothing to regret.27. had better最好You had better stop smoking.28. blow away吹走The wind blew the heat away.29. take a boat乘船I took a boat to go to the island in the center of the lake.30. be born出生He was born in a wealthy family.31. break away from从……脱离，断绝关系We won't say "Yes" to anyone's breaking away from our country.Can't you break away from old habits?32. break down（指计划、打算）破灭；（机器）坏了；（身体状况）变差Our plans have broken down.Negotiations between the two countries have broken down.The engine broke down.His health broke down after the death of his wife.Sugar and starch are broken down in the stomach.33. break into破门而入His house was broken into last week.34. break off从中间打断He broke off in the middle of a sentence.Let's break off for an hour and have some tea. The mast broke off.35. break out（指战争、灾难、争吵等）突然爆发A fire broke out during the night.The quarrel broke out afresh.36. break the rules违反规则Everyone in the group mustn't break the rules.37. break up击碎、驱散终止结束分裂分开分手放学The ship was breaking up on the rocks.The gathering broke up in disorder.The police broke up the crowd.38. hold one's breath屏住呼吸He held his breath and sneaked into his room.39. bring down击落、打倒A moment ago,we brought down a hostile aircraft.We should bring down the tyrant.40. bring in赚得、赢得（利润）His farms bring (him) in $20000 a year.The program brings in a new fashion.41. bring on导致……结果He was out all day in the rain and this brought on a bad cold.The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.The coach is bringing on some youngsters in the reserve team.42. bring up抚养She has brought up five children.If children are badly brought up they behave badly.43. build up建立；恢复（身体状况等）He has built up a good business.He went on holiday and soon built up his health.44. burn…to the ground把……夷为平地The Japanese invaders burnt the houses to the ground.45. burn down烧光The house was burnt down.46. burst into laughter.突然爆发大笑On seeing the amusing scene,she burst into laughter.47. burst into tears突然大哭She suddenly burst into tears.48. be busy doing/with sth.忙于做某事We are busy preparing for/with the exam.49. call at (a place)拜访某地I called at the tailor's a couple of days ago.50. call back回电话I will call back later.51. call for到某地取东西；接人；要求；呼吁A man calls every Monday for old newspapers.I'll call for you at 6 o'clock.The occasion calls for prompt action.People all over the world call for peace.52. call in请（医生）Please call in a doctor at once.53. call on拜访某人My uncle called on me yesterday on his way home.54. take care of照顾；负责The nurse took good care of the patients. Here, let me take care of the cleaning.These are the devices that take care of the waste from the factory.55. care for担心、关心、想My parents care for my safety when I travel by myself.The elders should care for the younger generation.Would you care for a game of table tennis? 56. carry off夺走（生命）；取得（奖励等）The terrible war carried off her father's life. Tom carried off all the school prizes.57. carry on进行The discussion carried on after a short break.58. carry out实施The plan has to be carried out as soon as possible.59. catch fire起火This material is easy to catch fire. Be careful.60. catch up with赶上I have to study even harder than before in order to catch up with my peers.61. change…for把……换成The shirt is too big. Can I change for another one.62. change…into把……变成He changed into his working clothes when he began to work.63. change one's mind改变主意I persuaded him to change his mind.64. check out核对，检查Would you help me to check out the names and numbers.He checked out and left the hotel.65. clear away收拾，整理Please help me to clear away the tea things. 66. clear up（指天）晴朗；清理The weather/sky is clearing up.Clear up the desk before you leave the office.67. catch/take cold; have a cold感冒He was absent because he caught cold last night.68. come about产生……结果How does it come about half of the class are absent?69. come across碰巧遇到；突然想起I came across this old brooch in a curio shop.The thought came across my mind that we …70. come back回想起来Their names are all coming back to me now.71. come down（指雨）下得很大；（指气温）下降The rain came down in bucketfuls.The temperature came down suddenly.72. come from来自Much of the butter in England comes from New Zealand.73. come off脱落The button has come off my coat.74. come on加油Come on! Let's race to the bottom of the hill.75. come out出现；（指花）开放；The stars come out.The flowers are coming out.When will his new book come out?76. come to（指数字）达到The total number of people who attended the conference came to 1000.77. come true（指梦想）实现I hope that my dream will come true one dayin the future.78. come up上升;出现;讨论He came up the hard way.The question hasn't come up yet.79. compare with与……比较Compared with education in western countries, China has her own special features.80. compare to把……比作Teachers are sometimes compared to candles.81. connect to与……联系It's a railway that connects Beijing to Shenzhen.82. connect with与……联接Where does cooker connect with the gas-pipe? 83. be considered as被认为是She is considered as the best teacher in ourschool.84. consider doing sth.考虑做……I'm considering moving abroad.85. be covered with被……覆盖The ground was covered with heavy snow. 86. cut down砍倒Don't cut down the young trees.87. cut off砍掉；截断Don't cut your fingers off!The enemy had cut off our food supply.89. cut up切碎I'll cut up the meat.90. date from起始于The temple dates from over a thousand years ago.91. deal with处理；对付；相处；涉及How do you deal with the difficulties?The man is hard to deal with.The book deals with health problems.92. do a good deed做好事During his lifetime, Lei Feng had done many good deeds.93. depend on取决于；信任Whether we go to park this weekend depends on the weather.You can always depend on Jim,for he is an honest man.It depends on you. Any time is all right for me.94. devote to把（时间、精力等）专注于……Mary Curio devoted all her life to the research of radiation matters,95. die of死于He dies of a disease.96. die out绝种Many old customs are gradually dying out. 97. be different from与……不同The picture on the right is different from the one on the left.98. divide up把……分开We divided the money up equally.How shall we divide the work up?99. divide into把……分成（几部分）The house was divided into two parts.100. do sb. a favor给某人帮忙Would you do me a favor?101. do well in在……方面表现好He did well in maths when he was in high school.102. do wrong犯错误，犯罪He was sentenced three years for his doing wrong.103. dream of梦想I am always dreaming of traveling around the world.104. drop in顺路拜访Some friends dropped in to tea.105. earn one's living挣钱维持生计She earned her living by writing.106. eat up吃光He was so hungry that he ate up all the food on the table.107. have an effect on对……有影响Her childhood life had a great effect on her later life.108. end up结束（一般是不太好的结果）If you continue stealing you will end up in prison.109. fall asleep入睡He was so tired that he fell asleep very soon. 110. fall behind落后He always falls behind when we're going uphill.111. fall down摔倒Babies often fall down when they are learning to walk.The basket is full of eggs-don't let it fall down.112. fall ill生病He has fallen ill.113. fall in love with与……相爱He fell in love with an actress.114. fall off从……摔下The daily number of passengers by this line shows a slight falling off.The naughty boy fell off the tree when he reached the bird nest.115. fall over摔入He fell over into the water and broke his legs.116. fall to pieces摔成碎片The window was broken and fell to pieces. 117. be familiar with与……熟悉He was familiar with English and did the translation work well.118. be famous for因……出名Bill Gates is famous for his greatest fortune of the world.119. feel like doing想做……I don't feel like eating too much.120. fill in填写Please fill in the application forms before you go for a interview.121. find out找出事实真相I made up mind to find out the truth.122. be fit for对……合适She is the very person who is fit for the position.123. fix up给某人提供住宿；安排I'll fix you up for the night. Don't worry about that.My secretary has fixed up a meeting with you. Please fix your drawers up.124. be fond of喜欢……I was very fond of teaching,so I decided to work in a high school as a teacher.125. set free解放One of the great contributions Lincoln had made was setting the slaves free.126. make friends with与……交朋友She was very popular, and she had made lots of friends after she moved to the new school. 127. be full of充满……The hall was full of crowds of people.128. make fun of开……的玩笑Never make fun of the disabled people.129. get along with与……相处She is getting along with her studies and new friends well.130. get away逃走Two of the prisoners got away.131. get back回来You can arrange you time yourself after school as long as you get back before 10p.m.132. get close to接近In order to be a famous actor,he tried to get close to those movie stars.133. get down下车Remember to get down after three stops. 134. get down to集中精力做……I should get down to my work after the long holiday.135. get in（表示火车）进站；收割The train got in five minutes early.Farmers get in harvest in September.136. get in touch with与……取得联系I've lost my phone book, so I can't get in touch with my old friends.137. get into the habit of形成某种习惯After coming here,I've got into the habit of getting up early in the morning.138. get married结婚He has got married and has the twins.139. get offWe got off immediately after breakfast.She got off the scarf after getting in.140. get rid of摆脱，除掉We should get rid of bad habits.141. get though接通；通过（考试）；I rang you several times yesterday but couldn't get through.Tom failed but his sister got through.142. get together聚会We got together to celebrate the New Year's Day.143. give a talk作演讲A well known expert is supposed to give a talk tomorrow afternoon.144. give advice提建议We need friends to give advice.145. give back还回You should give back what you've borrowed. 146. give birth to生育The mother panda gave birth to two baby pandas yesterday.147. give in让步，退让The rebels were forced to give in.Mary usually has to give in to her big brother.148. give off放出（某种气体、光、射线等）The special matter gives off radiation.149. give out消耗尽；分发Our food supplies began to give out.Her patience gave out.Please help me to give out the books.150. give up放弃Don't give up when you get in trouble.151. go ahead向前，前进Don't mind it. Please go ahead.152. go bad变质Food is easy to go bad in summer.153. go by经过Time went by slowly.154. go for a walk去散步Let's go for a walk after dinner.155. go off（指枪）走火；（食物）变坏；（演员）下场The gun went off by accident.This milk has gone off.Hamlet goes off.156. go on继续Don't stop. Go on please.How much longer will the hot weather go on? 157. go on doing sth.继续做某事Never give up! Go on trying.I hope it won't go on raining all day.158. go on with one's work继续某人的工作Let's stop here today.We'll go on with our work tomorrow.159. go out（灯）熄灭；参加社交活动There was a power cut and all the lights went out.She still goes out a great deal,even at seventy-five.160. go through浏览；翻找；经历（苦难）Go through all the exercises before you start the listening practice.The police went through the pockets of the suspected thief.My grandfather is a real man who has gone through hardships.161. go up上升The temperature is going up.162. be good at擅长于She is an excellent student who is good at nearly everything.163. grow up长大When you grow up you will understand all this.164. hand down流传We can not always observe the traditions handed down to us from the past.165. hand in上交Remember to hand in the paper before Next Tuesday.166. hand in hand手拉手We should act hand in hand in international affairs.167. hand out分发Please help me t o hand out the reading materials.168. have…on有……活动I have nothing on tomorrow evening. I'm free. 169. have…to do with与……有关It has nothing to do with you, so you can leave now.170. have a gift for有……方面的天赋She has had a gift for music since she was quite young.171. have got to不得不It's too late and I have got to go right now. 172. have sth. on穿着……The emperor had nothing on,for he believed that he had had the most beautiful new clothes in the world.173. use one's head动脑子Use your head and you'll work it out by yourself.174. hear about听说I've just heard about his dismissal.175. hear from有……的消息I haven't heard from you for a long time. 176. hear of听说I've never heard of that place.177. learn/know sth. by heart把……牢记If you have learned/known a great deal of poems by heart,you will know how to writepoems by yourself.touch with his friends by e-mail. 178. say hello to…向某人问好Please say hello to your parents for me.179. help oneself to随意Make yourself at home. Help yourself to somefish.180. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事I should thank you for helping me withEnglish.181. help out帮……出困境I don't know how to translate the passage.Please help me out.182. hold on别挂电话-- Is that Mary speaking?-- Hold on, please. I'll get her.183. hold out伸出Hold your right arm out and let me examine it.184. hold up举起He is such a proud men.,always holding hishead up.They were held up by the immigrationauthorities.185. hurry up快点Hurry up or we'll be late.186. insist on坚持He insisted on his innocence.The little boy insisted on doing it by his own.187. join in加入Why don't you join in the conversation?187. join up连接起来We should join up and take actions to defendourselves.188. keep a record做记录When you do an experiment, you'd better keepa record.189. keep back扣They keep back $200 a month from my salaryfor National Insurance.190. keep fit保持身体健康Nowadays keeping fit is a hot topic of people'sconversations and focus of magazines andnewspapers.191. keep in touch with保持联络Although he is abroad now,he can keep in26个字母发音规律a /ei/ name cake table/æ/ apple cat map am/α: / want dance/o/ what watchb /b/ book big bag boxc /k/ cat cake cup clock car /s/ face nice pencil booksd /d/ desk doll dog dade /i:/ he she meet me/e/ elephant egg bed penf /f/ fine friend fly foot fang /ɡ/ gun glass glad glove/dз/ age orangeh /h/ hat he house handi /ai / fine bike five ice /i/ is sit miss pig picturej / dз / jeep jam jacket jark /k/ kite cake black thankl /l/ leg left ruler flag lamp /l/ apple bowl tell old m/m/ am map my mouth milkn /n/ no know new hando /u / old home nose coke/o/ dog not clock box/∧ / son month mother lovep /p/ map jeep pig pen appleq /kw / quite quilt quickr /r/ red radio brother rackets /s/ sit miss this smile books/z/ nose those rose rulerst /t/ it sit not that table little u /ju: / use usually excuse/∧ / bus us sun duck/ u / put pull pushv /v / five vase very sevenw /w/ we window watch wantx /ks / box six foxy /ai / my fly why bye/ j / yes yellow/ i / happy baby veryz / z / zoo zero元音组合ai /ei/ wait paintay /ei/ may play day sayair /εə / air hair chairal /o: / tall small ballar /α: / farther farm car arm ea /i:/ meat please tea read/e/ head bread ready/ iə / theaterear / iə / ear hear near/εə / bear/ə: / earthee /i:/ meet see bee feet jeep eir /εə / theirer /ə / worker teacher/ə: / herere /iə / here/εə / where thereew /ju: / new few/u: / flew grewight /ai / right high brightir /ə: / bird girl shirt thirty oa /əu / boat coatong /oŋ / long songoo /u/ book foot good/u:/ moon balloonor / : / short fork port/ə: / word world workoor /o: / door floorore /o:/ more store sore ou / au / out house mouthour /o: / four your/auə / ourow/əu / bowl window/au / now cow floweroy /oi/ boy toyur /ə: / turn辅音组合th /θ/ thank mouth/δ/ this that withtr /tr/ tree train truckdr /dr/ dress driversh /∫/ shirt wash shortch/t∫/ child chair catch。
初高中英语词组及固定搭配
初高中英语词组及固定搭配以下为您生成 20 个初高中英语词组及固定搭配相关的内容，包含英语释义、短语、单词、用法和双语例句：---1. **put up with** ：忍受；容忍- 英语释义：To tolerate or endure someone or something that is annoying, unpleasant, or difficult.- 短语：put up with sb's bad temper 忍受某人的坏脾气- 单词：put 放置；up 向上；with 和...一起- 用法：其后接名词、代词或动名词- 例句：I can't put up with his constant complaining. （我无法忍受他不停地抱怨。
）- 例句：She has to put up with a lot of pressure at work. （她在工作中不得不忍受很大的压力。
）2. **make up** ：组成；编造；化妆- 英语释义：To form or constitute; to invent or fabricate; to apply cosmetics.- 短语：make up a story 编故事；make up one's face 化妆- 单词：make 制造；up 向上- 用法：可作及物动词短语- 例句：The team is made up of ten players. （这个团队由十名队员组成。
）- 例句：She made up an excuse to avoid going to the party. （她编造了一个借口来避免参加聚会。
）3. **break down** ：出故障；分解；崩溃- 英语释义：To stop functioning properly; to separate into parts; to lose control of one's emotions.- 短语：break down the machine 机器出故障；break down food 分解食物- 单词：break 打破；down 向下- 用法：可作不及物动词短语- 例句：The car broke down on the way. （汽车在路上出故障了。
初中英语15组合成词用法例句，中考必考考点，高分必备!
初中英语15组合成词用法例句，中考必考考点，高分必备!
在英语中，有时两个部分合在一起构成一个词，表达的是一种意思;两个部分分开，各成一个词时，表达的又是另一种意思，有着另外的用法。
这类词语我们就称为是合成词。
合成词在中考英语的选择题中是最常见的，经常让同学们傻傻分不清楚。
今天小编就将初中英语中常见的15组合成词分享给大家，希望对大家的学习有帮助!
有些合成词在分开后表达的词义与合在一起的词义看似相同，但在用法和表达上还是有所区别的，同学们一定要将他们各自的词义和用法吃透，这样才能在考试中避免出错哦!
中小学生记忆力不好，在学习中缺乏学习方法，单词记不住，学习效率不高。
(最新整理)初中英语常用词组与固定搭配(修改)
初中英语常用词组与固定搭配(修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（初中英语常用词组与固定搭配(修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为初中英语常用词组与固定搭配(修改)的全部内容。
初中英语常用词组与固定搭配中考短语总结1. …as soon as… 一… 就…Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。
Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。
We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there.2。
as + adj./adv。
+ as… …和…一样（的 / 地)…not as（so)…as… …不如 / 不比 … ….李雷和吉母跑得一样快.Li Lei runs as fast as Jim。
约翰和你的年龄不一样大。
John is not as (so） old as you。
这部电视剧不如那部有趣。
（TV series)This TV series is not as (so） interesting as that one.3。
as +adj。
/adv.+ as possible 尽可能 … 的 / 地 …我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。
We should speak English as much as possible in English class。
你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子?Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible?4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物当你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。
组合学知识点总结初中英语
组合学知识点总结初中英语组合学，又称组合数学，是数学的一个分支，主要研究的是计数、排列与组合等问题。
在初中英语教学中，组合学的知识点虽然不如其他数学分支那样直接明显，但在语言学习的过程中，尤其是在词汇、语法和阅读理解等方面，组合学的思维方式对学生的逻辑思维和问题解决能力有着重要的影响。
以下是对初中英语中可能涉及的一些组合学知识点的总结。
# 词汇组合在英语学习中，词汇是基础。
组合学可以帮助学生理解如何通过有限的词汇量创造出多样的表达方式。
例如，通过了解同义词、反义词、派生词等，学生可以扩展他们的词汇应用范围。
此外，通过组合不同的词汇，可以形成新的短语或习语，如“take care”（小心）、“make up”（组成或化妆）等，这些都是词汇的组合应用。
# 语法结构英语语法是学生学习英语的另一个重要方面。
组合学在这里的应用体现在如何通过不同的词序和结构来表达相同或不同的意义。
例如，学生可以学习如何通过改变句子中的词序来构成疑问句或强调句。
此外，了解如何组合不同的语法结构，如使用并列连词将两个独立的句子连接成一个复合句，也是组合学的应用。
# 阅读理解在英语阅读理解中，组合学的思维方式可以帮助学生更好地理解文章的结构和内容。
通过对文章中不同信息的组合和分析，学生可以更准确地把握作者的意图和文章的主旨。
此外，组合学还可以帮助学生理解如何通过不同的段落组合来构建一个完整的故事或论点。
# 写作技巧在英语写作中，组合学的思维方式可以帮助学生组织和发展他们的想法。
例如，学生可以学习如何将不同的信息和观点组合在一起，形成一个有逻辑的论证。
同时，通过了解不同的写作结构和格式，学生可以更好地组织他们的写作内容，使其更加清晰和有说服力。
# 听力理解在英语听力学习中，组合学的思维方式可以帮助学生理解和分析听到的信息。
通过识别不同的语音和语调组合，学生可以更好地理解说话者的意图和情感。
此外，学生还可以学习如何将听到的信息片段组合起来，以理解整个对话或短文的内容。
(版)初中英语常用词组500个
初中英语常用词组500个1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组，其中有一局部为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
3.对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。
例如，动词look愿意为“看〞，但lookafter意为“照料〞，lookup(awordinadictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)〞。
4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如，gotoschool意为“上学〞，而gototheschool意为“到学校里去〞;takeplace意为“发生〞，而taketheplace意为“取代〞。
有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些那么不用。
例如，intheevening,atnight。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)beba ck/in/out回来/在家/外出2)beathome/work在家/上班3)begoodat善于，擅长于4)becarefulof留神，注意，仔细5)becover edwith被复盖6)bereadyfor为作好准备7)besurpr ised(at)对感到惊讶8)beinterestedin对感到举9)beborn出生10)beon在进行，在上演，(灯)亮着11)beabletodosth.能够做12)beafraidof(todosth.that)害怕(不敢做，恐怕)13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气14)beplea sed(with)对感到快乐(满意)15)befamousfor以而著名16)bestri ctin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)befrom来自，什么地方人18)behungry/th irsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)bew orried担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做21)becove redwith被所覆盖22)bein(great)needof(很)需要23)bei ntrouble处于困境中24)begladtodosth.很快乐做25)bel atefor迟到26)bemadeof(from)由制成27)besati sfiedwith对感到满意28)befree空闲的，有空29)be( ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做(忙于)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)comeback 回来2)comedown 下来3)comein 进入，进来4)comeon 快，走吧，跟我来5)comeout 出来6)comeoutof 从出来7)comeup 上来8)comefrom 来自9)doone'slessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)doone'sbest 尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises 做早操15)doeyeexercises做眼保健操16)dowellin 在某方面干得好17)getup 起身18)geteverythingrea dy 把一切都准备好)19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor) 为作好准备20)geton(well)with 与相处(融洽)21)getback 返回22)getridof 除掉，去除23)getin 进入，收集24)geton/off 上/下车25)getto 到达26)getthere 到达那里27)givesb.acall 给打28)giveatalk 作报告29)givealecture(apianoconcert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)giveback 归还，送回41)goto(the)hospital 去医院看病42)goover 过一遍，复习/gooverto 朝走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)gohome(there) 回家去(去那儿)45)goround 顺便去，绕道走46)goup 上去47)gooutforawalk 外出散步48)goon(doing) 继续(做 )49)goonwithone'swork 继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs 上/下楼 51)(thelights)goout( 灯)熄了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)havedictation 听见55)haveatry 试一试56)haveagood/wonderfultime 玩得很快乐57)havealecture(apianoconcert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on 听一个关于的报告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)haveameal(threemeals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)haveadinner 吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have(havegot)aheadache头痛65)haveafever发烧66)haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)67)havealook(at) 看一看68)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)haveatalk谈话70)haveaswim/walk 游泳/散步71)havesports进行体育锻炼72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会73)havesomethingdone让人(请人)做74)haveatest/anexam测验/考试75)haveanidea有了个主意76)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做(最好不要做)77)haveawordwith 与谈几句话78)helpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth. 在方面帮助帮助做79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)helpeachother 互相帮助81)keepupwith 跟上，不落后于82)keepsilent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keepsb.doingsth.使一直做84)keepone'sdiary 记日记85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)makealiving谋生87)makesb.dosth.迫使某人做88)makefaces(aface)做鬼脸89)makefriends(with)与交朋友90)makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误91)makeroom/spa cefor⋯⋯出地方92)makeasentence(senten ces)with 用⋯⋯造句93)mak eafire生火94)bemadefrom/of由⋯⋯制成95)bem adein在⋯⋯地方制造96)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedic tionary)字典98) lookup往上看，仰望99)lookafter照管，照看，照100)lookfor找101)looklike 看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) lookout留神，小心104)lookon as把当作看待105)loo karound朝四周看106)lookat看着107) puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108) putup建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109) putinto使进入，输入110)putone'sheartinto全神贯注于111)putdown把放下112)putinto把译成113) setup竖起，建起114)setoff出发，动身115) setout出发116)setanexamplefor为树立典范117) sendfor派人去请(叫)118)sendout放出，发出119) endup把往上送，发射120)takeone'sadvice听从某人劝告121) takeout拿出，取出122)takedown拿下123)tak eplace发生124)takeone'splace坐的座位，代替某人职务125)taket heplaceof代替126)takeawalk/rest散步/休息127)tak eiteasy别紧张128)takesb.随身带着129)takesb.toapark/Londonfor one'sholidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)tak ecareof关心，照顾，保管131)takealook(a lastlook)at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)takea nexam参加考试133)takeaway拿走134)takeback收回，带回135)takeholdof抓住136) takeoff脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take(anacti ve)partin(积极)参加(活动)138)tak ephotos拍照139)takesomemedicine服药140)takeabus/trai n,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141) turnon开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142) turnoff关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turnin交出，上交144)turninto变成翻145)turnto到，转向146)tur ndown(把音量)调低147)turnover把翻过来148)playb asketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)pla ygames做游戏150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)playw ithsnow玩雪152)playajoke(on)对开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)thinkover仔细考虑154)arriveat/inaplace到达某处155) eatup吃完，吃光156)dowellin在干得好157)enjoydoingsth.lik edoingsth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) findout发现，查出(真相等)159)finishoff吃完，喝完160)stopd oingsth.停止做某事161)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事162)holda meting举行会议163)holdup举起164) hurryup赶快，快点165)enterfor报名参加166) langhtat嘲笑167)beusedto习惯于168) usedto过去常常169)wakeup唤醒170) workout算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)askfor向要，请求2)askforleav e请假3)sendfo r 派人去请(叫)4)payfor付的款5)waitfo r等候6)thankfor 为感谢7)apologizeto sb.forsth.为某事向某人抱歉8)lookfo r寻找9)leavefor离开去10)fallo ff跌落11)catchcold着凉，伤风12)catchupwith赶上13)agreewithsb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)fille dwith把装满15)tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人某事16)t alkabout谈论17)thinkabout考虑18)wor担忧照ryabout19)lookafter料20)r unafter追赶，跟在后面跑21)readafter跟读22)s mileat对微笑23)knockat敲(门、窗)24)s houtat对大喊(嚷)25)throwaway扔掉26)wor khardat努力做27)waitinline排队等候28)changeinto变成29)hurryinto匆忙进入30)r uninto跑进31)hearof听说32)think of认为，考虑33)catchholdof抓住34)i nsteadof 代替35)handin交上来36)sta yinbed卧病在床37)hearfrom收到来信38)atonc e立刻39)atlast 最后40)atfir st起先，首先41)attheageof在岁时42)att heendof在之末43)atthebeginningof在之初44)att hefootof在脚下45)atthesametime同时46)atn ight/noon在夜里/中午47)withone'shelp在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)withthehelpof在的帮助下49)withasmile面带笑容50)withone'so wneyes亲眼看见51)afterawhile过了一会儿52)fro mnowon从现在起53)fromthenon从那时起54)far example例如55)farawayfrom远离56)frommornin gtillnight从早到晚57)byandby不久58)bya irmail寄航空邮件59)byordinarymail寄平信60)byt heway顺便说61)bythewindow在窗边62)byt heendof到底为止63)littlebylittle逐渐地64)ina ll总共65)infact事实上66)inone' stwenties 在某人二十几岁时67)inahurry匆忙68)inthem iddleof在中间69)innotime(inaminute)立刻，很快70)intime (ontime)及时71)inpublic公众，公开地72)ino rderto为了73)infrontof在前面74)in thesun在阳光下75)intheend最后，终于76)in surprise惊奇地77)inturn依次78)of course当然79)abit(of)有一点儿80)aloto f许多81)onone'swayto某人在去的路上82 )onfoo t步行，走路83)atalkonspace一个关于太空的报告84)ontheoth erhand另一方面85)at/ontheweekend在周末86)onthel eft(right)在左(右)边87)ontheothersideof在另一边88)ontheradio通过收音机(无线电播送)89)toone'sjoy 使快乐的是90)toone' ssurprise 使惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)abit一点儿2)afew(of)一些(可数)，几个3)alittle一些(不可数)4)alotof(lotsof)许多5)api eceof一张(一片，块)6)acupof一茶怀7)agl assof一玻璃杯8)apileof(pilesandpilesof)一堆(一堆堆的)9) aboxof一盒10)acopyof一份，一本11)ab owlof一碗12)abasketof一篮13)ap lateof一盘14)abottleof一瓶15)ab asinof一脸盆16)asetof一套17)ak indof一种18)atypeof一种类型的19)agreat dealof 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)alarge(great)nu mberof 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)agreatmany大量，许多(可数名词)22)adiffe renttypeof 一种不同型号的23)agroupof一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kindsof各种各样的2)allovertheworld/ thecountry全世界/全国3)allove r普及每一局部，浑身4)allone'slife一生5)oneafte ranother顺次6)theChildren'sPalace少年宫7)dayafterday日复一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaft ertomorrow后天10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天11)thelast/pasttwo years(orso)最近两年(左右)12)thewholecountry/t hewholeworld 全国/全世界13)amomen tago刚刚14)justnow/then刚刚/那时15)halfanho ur'swalk步行半小时的路程16)lateron过后，后来习惯用语和固定搭配(o f)有一点，一会儿few一些，少量great deal大量，许多good/greatmany大量，许多ki ndof一种，一类little一点，少许lo tof许多，大量numberof一些，许多pa irof一双，一副pieceof一块，一张，一根，一片all首先，首要to根据，按照upto合计达all毕竟，终究class课后andagain反复地，再三地todosth.同意做某事withsb.同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致of在之前inall总的来说，总计kinds of各种各样的over到处，普及，结束rig ht行了，好吧，(病)好了thebest一切顺利，万事如意for对负责from除去，除了at(in)aplace到达某地amatteroff act事实上，其实aresu lt(作为)结果30.as...as像，如同soonas一就faras(表示程度，范围)就;尽if好似，仿佛longas只要thoug h好似，仿佛usual通常，平常地wel l也，还有wellas除之外(也to属于骄傲，自proudof豪strictwith对严格要求42.both...and两个都，既又awayfrom脱离down损坏;(把化合物等)分解，(汽车)抛锚in闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断off打断;折断out(战争、火灾等)突然发生，爆发up分解;分裂in引来，引进，吸收on引起，导致，使前进up教育，培养up逐步建立accid ent偶然air(bus,train,ship)乘飞机(公共汽车，火车，轮船)andby不久以后，逐渐地day日间，在白天thewa 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1 see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2(比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I’m afraed togo out at night I’m afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I’m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don’t be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from……和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filledwith 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原) 将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到 48 be like 像…… eg : I’m like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的气 50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is shortfor 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to troubleyou 61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He’s strict inobeying noles 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格 63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I’m sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师) 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I’m suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通过考试 69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语 70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as …和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 76 because+句子 because of +短语 eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么 eg : Let’s begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between…and…两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同 81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg : I’m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站 the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了 He’s bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到……为止 83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang 84 care 关心 eg : Don’t you care about this country’s future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来 85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地 87 come in 进 88 come over to 过来 89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗? 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流 91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州? 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做错 97 Don’t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don’t mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意…… 99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么 106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the bookinteresting