学位英语模拟试卷及答案

安徽2017年成人学位英语考试预测题及答案一

一、会话技巧题

1. Tommy: Mommy, when will we have dinner I 'm starvin9.

Mother: have to wait for Daddy.

, honey , honey , honey right, honey

答案: A

2. narta: I like the red shirt than the black one.

Allen: Really_____

Malta: The red one is longer and a little looser so it will be more comfortable.

come not much what

<

答案: A

3. Jiang: Which do you_____, wine or spirits

Green: I 'd like to have a little wine first.

答案: C

4. Visitor: How do I get to the bankI have no knowledge of this area.

Policeman: Cross the road and turn left at the other .

for about 100 meters and the bank is to your left.

you walking going straight along on walking

答案: B

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5. Student: Excuse I borrow the dictionary

LibraHan: No, can 't take it out.

Student: Could I borrow these books

Librarian: Oh, 'm afraid you can only borrow five copies at one time.

me 'm sorry don’t

答案: B

6. Manager: Could you_____a secretary for me

Assistant: I think Susan is a suitable person.

Manager: Why do you think so

Assistant: She iS skilled at using a computer.

-

答案: C

7. Son: I 'm terribly broken an Italian vase.

Mom: _____

, what a pity！, dear, how is！

, that doesn 't matter. , I’m so sorry about that.

答案: C

8. Susan: HOW do you do, .

Miller: How do you do, 'm glad you can join .

it easy feel natural

%

yourself at home all right here

答案: C

9. Stranger: Could you tell me the entrance to the subway

Resident: _____.

, my pleasure 't ask me

don 't know my business

答案: A

10. Customs Officer: Well, please open your suitcases.

: items are for personal use.

Customs Officer: _____

【

: N0, I don, t think 've only bought some gifts for my friends.

else to show me you have anything to declare

you report anything you want to buy more gifts

答案: B

二、阅读理解题

Tracy McGrady is a real life spent the summer traveling in Europe, working with Adidas on his latest basketball shoe and playing with Team an Olympic qualif-ying also spent countless hours in the gym."l work on things every day in the off-season.”says McGrady, 24, an guard with the National Basketball Association 's Orlando Magic.

Until McGrady was 17, few outside his tiny hometown knew of his was raised mostly by his grandmother in a rough part of were his gain more expo-sure for his basketball skills, McGrady transferred to play his senior season at Mount Zion Christian Academy in North leading the Mighty Warriors to a 26—2 record that season, McGrady was named Player of the Year by a national newspaper.

At was starring for Toronto by the end of his new players ' he wanted to become one of the NBA’s elite（精英）, so he hired a trainer and began intense 's not uncommon for McGrady, who signed with orlando in 2002, to shoot 200 jumpers after practice, grab a healthy bite to eat and go to work out with the Los Angeles Lakers’Shaquille o 'Neal, who owns a home in orlando.

"He 's stayed at a high level.”orlando coach Doc Rivers says of McGrady."A lot of young players can play a good , or have a great does it all season on both ends.”

To be that good takes a lot of be better takes even is ready for the challenge, because he knows what he wants."I don 't want to be one of those players that’s known for being a great player that never won a championship.”McGrady says."l want a title.”

！

第11题Which of the following teams has McGrady NOT so far played for

Angeles Lakers.

Mighty Warriors. Magic.

答案: D

第12题The sentence"1 work on things every day in the off-season”（Line 3, Paragraph l）implies that_____ .

practices other things more often than he does with basketball

keeps on his skills training particularly hard in the off-season days

keeps on training with other exercises than with basketball

practices his skills every day including the off-season time

答案: D

>

第13题McGrady is different from other players mainly in.

particular shooting skills in playing basketball

trying to save every minute to work out with o 'Neal

persistence in constant hard training

stronger desire for a title than other players

答案: D

第14题Mc Grady was honored Player of the Year by a national newspaper because_____ .

has stayed at a high level of training

has created a record among the best players that season

was well ready for the coming challenge

…

is regarded as an All-Star guard with the NBA

答案: B

第15题The sentence"Sports were his escapes”（Line 2, Paragraph 2）can best mean that _____.

activities were the means for him to get fullest happiness by

exercises were the only way to relieve him of his pains

didn 't want to do more things than sportive activities

enabled him to Fun away from his hometown

答案: A

In the mid 1940 's, the young ambitious duo（艺人）Ruth and Elliot Handler, owned a Company that made wooden pictures was in l945 that Ruth and Elliot Handler joined with their close friend Harold Mattson to form a company that would be known for the most fa-mous and successful doll（洋娃娃）ever company would be named Mattel, Matt for Mattson, and EL for Elliot.

In the mid 1950 's, while visiting Switzerland, Ruth Handler purchased a German Lilli was a shapely, pretty fashion doll first made in was originally fashioned after a famous cartoon character in the West German Newsletter-Build.

《

Lilli is the doll that would inspire Ruth Handler to design the Barbie doll（芭比娃娃）. With the help of her technicians and engineers at Mattel, Barbie was then hired Charlotte Johnson, a fashion designer, to create Barbie 'S was in l958 that the patent for Barbie was would be a fashion doll unlike any of her would be long 1imbed, shapely, beautiful, and only inches

and Elliot would name their new fashion doll after their own daughter, Barbie.

In 1959, the Barbie doll would make her way to the New York Toy Show and receive a cool reception from the toy buyers.

Barbie has undergone a lot of changes over the years and has managed to keep up with current trends in hairstyles, make-up and is a reflection of the history of fashion since her introduction to the tov market.

Barbie has a universal appeal and collectors both young and old enjoy time spent and memories made with their dolls.

第16题When Ruth and Elliot Handler was young, they had a strong desire_____ .

go to school. take photos. make frames. be highly successful.

答案: D

第17题Who owned Mattel

. . Mattson and Elliot Handler.

Mattson, Ruth and Elliot Handler.

|

答案: D

第18题It can be inferred from the second paragraph that Lilli was fashioned after German doll pretty girl shapely woman

答案: A

第19题Where did Ruth Handler 's inspiration for the design of the Barbie doll come from . . Johnson. fashion designer.

答案: B

第20题Which of the following statements is NOT true of the Barbie doll

does not attract young men.

has undergone many changes over the years.

>

is inches tall.

has managed to keep up with fashion.

答案: A

The greatest recent social changes have been in the lives of the twentieth century there has been a remarkable shortening of the proportion of a woman 's life spent in caring for the woman’marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived tiU they were five years the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would live a further twenty years, during which custom, opportunity and health made it unusual for her to get paid women marry younger and have fewer a woman 's

youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five years old and is likely to take paid work until retirement at while she has the care of children, her work is lightened by household appliances and convenience foods.

This important change in woman 's life-pattern has only recendy begun to have its full effect on women’s economic a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity, and most of them took a full time , when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to the school leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is many more afterwards retum to full or part-time changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life, aid with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money, and running the home, according to the abilities and interests of each of them.

第21题According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to_____ .

at home after leaving school men younger than themselves

work until retirement at 60 while still at school

答案: C

第22题We are told that in an average family about 1900_____ .

children died before they were five years old

or eight children lived to be more than five years old

youngest child would be fifteen years old

or five children died when they were five years old

答案: D

第23题Many g！rls, the passage claims, are now likely to_____ .

up their jobs for good after they are married

school as soon as they can

so that they can get a job

working until they are going to have a baby

]

答案: D

第24题One reason why the woman of today takes a job is that she_____ .

younger when her children are old enough to look after themselves

not like children herself

not worry about food for her children

retire from family responsibilities

答案: A

第25题Nowadays, a husband tends to_____ .

a greater part in looking after the children

his wife by doing most of the housework

#

dissatisfied with role in the family

a jo

b so that he can help in the home

答案: A

Last December 's earthquakes in the Iranian city of Bam took a huge death toll—roughly 40, 000 people——largely because of the collapse of thousands of mud—brick a group of researchers in India are successful, the next earthquake might not be as and Indian engineers are developing earthquake—proof housing using a cheap, universal material: bamboo.

Thev designed a model house built around waterproof bamboo-sheet roofing and bamboo-reinforced concrete test the structure, the engineers, sponsored by the of qnternational Development, took it to the Earthquake Engineering and Vibration Re-search Centre in Bangalore, which has a earthquake simulator（模拟装置）. The researchers shook the house with five successive 30-second pulses, being equal to on the Richter（里氏）simulation was more than 10 times as violent as the Bam the house emerged undamaged."We didn 't even crack the paint, ”says engineer Paul Britain’s Timber Research and Development Association.

By some estimates, more than a binion people already live in bamboo innovation lies in developing ways to exploit bamboo 'S pre-built, fire resistant, and far lighter than steel, structures could be assembled in three weeks and last 50 five dollars a square foot, they would last roughly half as much as brick-and-block says the project will follow an"open source”model: "Whatever is developed is freely available for the common good.”

第26题Thousands of people died in the Bam earthquake mainly because_____ .

earthquake occurred in the cold December

houses collapsed

earthquake reached 0n the Richter scale

%

houses hadn 't been built yet

答案: B

第27题The phrase"a universal material”（Line 5, Paragraph l）refers to a material that can be found_____ .

in Indial the universe

a university a unique place

答案: A

第28题What was the result of the test

shake lasted 1 50 seconds.

simulation was over 10 times as violent.

paint was cracked.

@

model remained undamaged.

答案: D

第29题The researchers have been working hard to

the damage by earthquakes

the functions of bamboo

bamboo houses for a billion people

bamboo house models

答案: D

第30题Which of the following are the advantages of bamboos in building houses

Ⅰ、Cheap to get. ⅡLight to carry. ⅢEasy to build.

*

A.Ⅰand Ⅱ

B.Ⅱand Ⅲ

C.Ⅰ, Ⅱand Ⅲ

D.Ⅰand Ⅲ

答案: D

三、词汇和语法题

第31题Jane changed her major froni French to business, _____ .

hopes to be able easier to locate employment

she can be easier to get a job

the hope for being able to find better a job

to find a job more easily

答案: D

第32题In terms of education cannot say that one system in one country is better

than_____ .

;

of another

of another another

答案: A

第33题Tigers would_____ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.

down out away off

答案: B

第34题You will soon the weather 'tllen the changes in temperature will not trouble you much.

used to over to on with

答案: A

第35题_____student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.。

答案: C

第36题Most of his_____ were never carried out for lack of money.

答案: C

第37题Correct the important errors in your paper, but do not bother with the_____ ones.

答案: B

第38题Apart from caring for her children, she has to take on such heavy_____ housework as carrying water and firewood.

—

答案: C

第39题After a heated discussion, all the members in the jury reached the conclu-sions that the man was_____ of murder.

答案: C

第40题I didn 't know the word, I had to _____a dictionary.

out out to over

答案: C

第41题The difference between the cost and selling price is usually the_____.

$

答案: D

第42题It is high time that such practices..

ended ended ended be ended

答案: C

第43题They_____ building the irrigation canal very soon.

finishing going to finish

答案: B

第44题In a time of fast social reforms, we should try to keep_____ with the rapid changes of society.

答案: B

`

第45题A_____ achieVement of electronics is the electronic computer.

knowing widely known

known widely known

答案: C

第46题The forest was_____by fire.

答案: D

第47题If you spare half an hour each day to read an English newspaper, you will surely be able to read.

答案: A

《

第48题It is essential that all the reports to be published_____twice.

checked be checked checked be checked

答案: A

第49题While l was waiting for her, I killed time_____ looking in the show windows.

答案: A

第50题I have to_____ my visit as I 'll be very busy next week.

for on of in

答案: C

四、翻译（英译汉）

第51题Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives. We are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem.

答案: 或者不到五十年后, 计算机将越来越多的减轻人们的工作事务和日常琐事. 我们也将面对一个没有什么戏剧性和更不可预测的问题.

五、写作

第52题Directions: For this are to write 100～120 words.

You have to write your composition based on the outline given below in Chinese below

请以"互联网的好处与坏处”为话题作文

答案: 好处:

①With Internet, we can get information for a project or a debate.

②We can get a lot of data for our research.

③Internet takes up far less room than a room full of books.

④It is merely opening a gateway to an abundant source of information.

⑤One can look around the world without stepping outside.

坏处:

①Young people tend to make a lot of meaningless chat.

②Some people hurt their sponse by having a"net husband”, or a"net wife”.

③Not all information is accurate.

④Instead"of writing research papers themselves, some students buy papers to cheat their teachers.