八年级重点短语及句型总汇
八年级（下）重点短语总汇
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
1. fewer people 更少的人
2. less free time 更少的空闲时间
3. in ten years 10年后
4. fall in love with…爱上…
5. live alone单独居住
6. feel lonely感到孤独
7. keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪
8. fly to the moon飞上月球
9. hundreds of +复数数百/几百
10. the same as 和……相同
11. A be different from B A与B不同
12. wake up 醒来
13. wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”
14. get bored变得厌倦
15. go skating去滑冰
16. lots of/a lot of许多（修饰可数不可数名词）
17. at the weekends=on weekends 在周末
18. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习
19. agree with sb.同意某人(的意见)
20. agree on sth. 同意某事
21. I don’t agree. = I disagree. 我不同意
22. on a piece of paper 在一张纸上
23. on vacation=for vacations度假
24. help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事
25. many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼
26. live in an apartment住在公寓里
27. live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼
28. live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号
29. as a reporter 作为一名记者
30. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明
31. Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗
32. in the future 在将来/在未来
33. no more=not …anymore不再(强调多次发生的动作不再发生)
34. no longer=not… any longer不再（强调状态不再发生）
35. besides（除…之外还，包括）与except =but（除…之外，不包括）
36. be able to与can 能、会
37 be big and crowded大而且拥挤
38. be in college在上大学
39. live on a space station 住在太空站
40. dress casually 穿得很随意
41. casual clothing 休闲服饰
42. win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯
43. win award 获奖
44. come true 变成现实
45. take hundreds of years 花几百年的时间
46. be fun to watch 看起来有趣
47. over and over again 一次又一次
48. be in different shapes 形状不同
49. twenty years from now 今后20年
50.be used by sb 被某人使用
Unit 2 What should I do?
1. too loud 太大声
2. out of style过时的in style 流行的
3. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb .给…..打电话
4. enough money足够的钱(enough修饰名词时不必后置)
5. busy enough 够忙 (enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置)
6. a ticket to/for a ball game 一张球赛的门票
the key to the lock/
the key(answer)to the question不用of表示
7. talk about 谈论on the phone 用电话
8. pay for付款
9. spend…on sth.=spend...( in) doing sth. 在…花钱，花时间
10. It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花…的时间
11. borrow …from从….借( 借进来)
12. lend…to 把…借给（借出去）
13. You can keep the book for a week 你可以借这本书一周。（不用borrow或lend）
14. buy sth for sb为……买东西
15. tell sb to do /not to do sth.sth 告诉某人做某事
16. want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do 想某人做某事
17. find out 发现；查清楚；弄明白
18. fail the test=not pass the test 考试不及格
19. fail in (doing) sth…在...上失败,变弱
20. succeed in (doing) sth 在...方面成功
21. write sb a letter/write to sb.给某人写信
22. surprise sb.使某人吃惊（类似有：surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人）
23. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是…
24. look for a part-time job找一份兼职的工作
25.get/find a part-time job找到一份兼职的工作
26.ask sb. for…寻求/向某人要某物
27. have a bake sale 卖烧烤
28. argue with sb = have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵
29. have a fight with sb.=fight with与某人打架
30. prepare for…=get ready for… 为…做准备
31. after-school clubs(activities)课外俱乐部（活动）
32. be/get used to doing 习惯做某事
33. used to do过去经常/常常做某事
34. be used for doing=be used to do sth. 被用于做某事
35. fill… up填补；装满…be full of装满
36. return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人
37. get on /along well with与…相处很好
38. all kinds of 各种各样
39. as much as possible=as much as you can 尽可能多
40. take part in=join in 参加（某种活动/集会）
41. a bit =a little 一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时）
42. a bit of =a little of 一点儿/一些（修饰不可数名词）
43. be angry with… 生…的气
44. by oneself=on one’s own某人自己/独自地
45. on the one hand一方面
46. on the other hand 另一方面
47. I find/feel/think it difficult to do... 我发现/感到/认为做某事很难.
48.see/hear/watch sb. doing sth. 看到/听见/注视某人正在做…
49. not…until 直到…才（谓语动词一般是非延续动词）
50. radio advice program 电台提建议的节目
51 be original 新颖的
52. leave something somewhere把某物忘在某处
53. sports clothes运动服
54. the same age as=as old as 和--- 年龄一样
55. the tired children 疲惫不堪的孩子
56. complain about (doing sth)抱怨、、、
57.take their children from activity to activity 带着孩子参加一个接一个的活动
58.try to do sth, 尽量干某事
59..be under too much pressure 压力太大
60.a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈
61.take part in after-school clubs 参加课后俱乐部
https://www.360docs.net/doc/d26315386.html,petition starts from a very young age 竞争从很小年纪就开始了
https://www.360docs.net/doc/d26315386.html,pare…with和---比较
https://www.360docs.net/doc/d26315386.html,anized activities 有组织的活动
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
1. in front of 在……的前面（外部）
2. in the front of在……的前面（内部）
3. in the library 在图书馆
4. get out of/get into 出……之外/进入
5. sleep late睡懒觉
6. sleep well睡得好go to sleep=fall asleep 睡着
7. walk down/along沿……走
8. take off (飞机)起飞；脱下（衣帽）
9. on Sunday evening 在星期日晚上
10. in the tree在树上
11. on the tree在树上
12. take photos=take pictures照相
13. at the train station在火车站
14. run away跑开，逃跑
15. as+adj原形as 和…一样…
16. buy/draw/make sth. for sb. 为某人买/画/制作
17. walk home走回家
18. in history在历史上
19. for example=such as 例如
20. in the city of 在……市
21. on the playground在操场上
22. ten minutes ago 十分钟前
23. take place发生（强调必然性）
24. happen to sth./sb. 发生（强调偶然性）
What has happened to you?
What’s the matter with you?
What’s wrong with you?
25. of course=sure=certainly当然
26. all over the world=around the world 遍及全世界
27. outside/inside the station 在车站外/内
28. next to 相邻，紧贴
29. close to 接近于；在附近
30. be ill in hospital/bed 生病住院/在床
31. hear about/of 听说（间接听到）
32. in silence沉默不语
33. keep silent 保持沉默
34. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历
35. have fun doing sth 干某事有乐趣
36. have difficult time doing sth 干某事有困难
37. have meaning to 对... 有意义
38. become the first Chinese astronaut in space 成为中国第一个太空宇航员
39. a national hero 一个民族英雄
40. be famous all over the world全世界出名
41. for the first time 第一次
42. at the doctor’s在诊所
43. cut hair 理发
44. take turn 依次轮流
45. in the barber’s ch air 坐在理发店的椅子上
46. be scared of sth\sb 害怕某事、某人
be scared to do sth 害怕做某事
47. begin a sentence with 以一个句子开头
48. run with…跟着。。。跑
49. say(said) to sb 对某人说
50. be helpful for sb 对某人事有益的
Unit4 He said I was hard-working
1. watch soap opera 观看连续剧
2. have a surprise party for sb 为某人举办一个惊喜的聚会、
3. go to swh to do sth 去某地做某事
4. drinks and snacks饮料和零食
5. speak three languages说三种语言
6. a hard-working student 一个勤奋学习的学生
7. work on sth 从事某事
8.every Saturday 每周六
9.first of all首先
10.both……and……两者都
11.neither….nor 两者都不（谓语动词要注意就近和对称原则）
12.most of…绝大多数
13.an exciting week令人兴奋的一周
14.agree on something 同意某人的计划
15.agree to do sth.答应/同意做…
16.pass on (to)传递
17.be supposed to do sth被期望或被要求做... ...
18.be mad at ……对……疯狂/生气
19.do better in=be better at 在......方面做得更好
20.be in good health 身体健康
21.report card 成绩单
22.sound /feel /smell /taste /look 系动词，一般只能跟adj.做表语
23.sound like听起来像… feel like感觉像smell like 闻起来像
taste like 尝起来像look like 看起来像…
24.get… over克服；恢复；原谅
25.open up打开/展开/开发/揭露
26.care for照料；照顾；意愿；计较
27.end-of-yearexam=final exam 期末考试
28.not----anymore不再
29.do a home project 做作业
30.be surprised\happy\excited to do sth 做某事感到惊讶、高兴、激动
31.be \get nervous 感到紧张
32.have a very hard time with.. 在---日子不好过
33.an disappointing result 令人失望的结果
34.take\ leave a message 捎（留）个口信
35.have a big fight with sb 与。。。大打一架
36.It is a good idea for sb. to do sth对某人来说做...是个好主意
37.to teach in China’s rural area 在中国的贫困山区教书
38.feel lucky 感到幸运
39.people who need help 需要帮助的人
40.something we can do for them 我们能为他们做的事
41.There is no difference between… and … 在....和...之间没有区别
42. the Hope Project 希望工程
Unit 5 If you go to the party，you’ll have a great time!
1. at the party 在晚会上
2. ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事
3. stay at home 呆在家
4. half the class/students 一半学生
5. get injured受伤
6. have a great time =have a wonderful\good time玩得高兴
7. take …away运走取走put away 收起来放好
8. all the time=always一直，始终
9. make a living (by doing sth)谋生
10. in order to do sth…为了做某事
11. have a party 举行聚会
12. go to college上大学
13. be famous for… 因……而著称
14. be famous as… 作为…而出名
15. make money =earn money挣钱
16. in fact事实上
17. laugh at… 嘲笑
18. too much太多(修饰不可数名词) too many太多(修饰可数名词复数)
much too+形容词/副词太…
19. get exercise 锻炼注意
（exercise当“锻炼”是不可数名词；而当“操”“练习”是可数名词）
20. travel around the world周游世界
21. work hard 努力工作
22. wear jeans穿牛仔裤
23. let ... in允许……进入，嵌入
24. k eep…out不允许。。进入
25. get an education获得教育
26. take… away拿开，拿走
27. study for the test准备考试
28. make some food 准备食物make dumplings 做水饺
make the bed 整理床铺
29. half the class 一半的学生
30. the rules for school parties 学校派对的规则
31. chi ldren’s hospital儿童医院
32. join the Lions 加入狮队
33. give money to schools and charities 给学校和慈善组织捐钱
34. become a professional soccer player 成为一个职业的足球运动员
35. organize the games for the class party 为班级派对准备游戏
36. play sports for a living 靠体育运动为生
Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?
1. raise money for筹钱
2. collect stamps集邮
3. run out of…用尽
4. by the way顺便说一下
5. on the way to..在…的路上
6. be interested in 对…感兴趣
7. more than=over 超过
8. fly kites放风筝
9. start class 开始上课
10. starta snow globe collector’s club开办雪球仪收集者俱乐部
11. The most common(unusual,interesting)hobby 最普通的爱好
12. listen to music videos 听音乐碟片
13. organize a talent show to raise money for charity
为慈善机构捐钱而举办的才艺展示
14. extraEnglishlessons 额外的英语课
15. haveproblemswiththe language语言方面有问题
16. thecapitalofHeilongjiang Province 黑龙江的省会
17. an interesting city with a colorful history
一个有着丰富多彩历史文化的有趣的城市
18. three and a half years =three years and a half 三年半
19. a pair of skates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans
一双滑冰鞋/一双鞋/一副眼镜/一条裤子/牛仔裤
How much is a pair of skates/ shoes/glasses?
How much does pair of skates/jeans cost?
How much are shoes/trousers/socks?
How much do jeans/socks/pants cost?
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?
1. turn… down/turn… up 小声/调大声音（电器）
2. turn… on/ turn …off 打开/关闭（电器）
3. move the bike移动自行车
4. in a minute/right away/in no time 立刻,马上
5. be late for school/class=arrive late for school 上学/上课迟到
6. wait in line=stand in line 排队等候
7. cut in line=jump a queue 插队
8. get mad/annoyed 变得生气
9. happen to sb 发生在…身上
10. half an hour半小时
11. at first首先
12. at last=in the end=finally 最后
13. allow sb. to do /not to do sth. 允许某人做/不做某事
14. be allowed to do /not to do sth. 某人不被允许某人做/不做某事
15. in public 当众地；公开地；公然地
16. in public places在公共场所
17. break the rule 不遵守规则
18. pick… up捡起
19. put …out熄灭
20. drop litter扔垃圾
21. keep the voice down控制声音
22. do the dishes洗碗碟
23. put on another pair of jeans穿上另一条牛仔服
24. be at a meeting在开会
25. help me in the kitchen在厨房帮我忙
26. make some posters设计了一些海报
27. clothing store服装店
28. follow…around跟着...转
29. want to be polite想要有礼貌
30. stand in the subway door站在地铁门口
31. cut in line插队
32. stand close to ..靠近..站着
33. have different ideas about对于..有不同的想法
34. feel uncomfortable感到不舒服
35. in all situations在各种情况下
36. in public places在公众场合
Unit8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?
1. fall asleep 入睡
2. give… away 赠送；分发
3. rather than 宁愿…而不是，胜于
4. would do…rather than do宁愿…不愿做
5. hear of…听说
6. make friends with 和……交友
7. photo album 像册
8. too personal 太私人化
9. not interesting\special \creative enough 不够有趣
10. make a special meal 做一顿特别的饭
11. an 8-year-old child 一个六岁的孩子
12. these days=recently 最近
13. not…at all 根本不
14. different kinds of 不同种类
15. make her happy 使她高兴
16. someone else 别人（else总是后置）
17. improve English 提高英语
18. in different ways 以不同的方式
19. encourage sb to do鼓励某人做
20. make(great) progress 取得进步
21. take an interest in/be interested in 对……感兴趣
22. on my twelfth\twentieth birthday 在我12/20 岁的生日
23. a goldfish—two goldfish 一/两条金鱼
24. a pig named\called Connie一个叫Connie的猪
25. from across China 来自中国各地
26. enter a test by singing popular English songs 参加一个唱英文流行歌曲的比赛
27. come from all age groups 来自于各个年龄组
28. the winner of the w omen’s competition 女子组冠军
29. win the prize 赢得奖
30. try to speak English more 尽量多说英语
31. a spokesperson from the Olympic Committee 来自于奥组委的发言人
32. hear of 听说
33. many other fun ways to learn English 许多其他学英语有趣的方式
34. make friends with a native speaker of English 与英语为母语的人交朋友
35. find a good way to learn to learn English 找个学英语的好方式
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?
1. take a ride 兜风
2. take the subway乘地铁
3. have been to, have gone to去过/去了
4. on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面
5. a good place to practice your English 练口语的好地方
6. outside of China中国之外
7. end up结束
8. take a holiday/vacation度假
9. all year round 全年
10. such as 例如
11. a zoo c alled/named… 一个叫做……的动物园
12. during the daytime 在白天
13. wake up 醒来
14. wake somebody up 唤醒/叫醒某人
15. have a great/nice/wonderful/great time玩得高兴
16. a wonderful place to take a holiday/to visit 一个度假/游览的好地方
17. an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家
18. be asleep=fall asleep睡着
19. go on a DISNEY cruise去迪斯尼度假
20. travel to another province of China
21. the reasons for learning English学英语的理由
22. an exchange student一名交换生
23. improve my listening skills提高我的英语技能
24. one….,the other..一个...另一个
25. Three quarters of the population are Chinese.
四分之三的人口是中国人（谓语动词用复数形式）
26. What’s the population of China? 中国的人口是多少？（不用how much提问）
27. the population of China is 1.3 billion 中国的人口是13亿。（谓动词用单形式）Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
1. feel like doing=want to do sth. 想做某事
2. like to do sth./like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
3. would like to do=want to do 想要做某事
4. like sb. to do 想要某人做某事
5. feel like sth.觉得像….
6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大劲做某事
7. have problem doing sth做某事有困难
8. have fun doing sth乐于做某事
9. need to do sth.需要做某事（主语是人）
10. need doing=need to be done 需要被…（主语是物，强调被动）
例如：I need to do my homework
The bike needs mending/reparing
11. a thank-you note for.. 感谢信
12. look through 浏览
13. get along/ on well with相处得好
14. at least 至少
15. at most最多
16. be careful =look out 当心,小心
17. be careful to do/not to do sth. 小心做/不做某事
18. cross a street =go across a street 过街（穿过表面）
19. go through 穿过（空间/房间/森林等）
20. go past经过/路过
21. come along 跟着来
22. say in a low/loud voice小声地/大声地说
23. something cost+钱= something is worth+钱某物值多少钱
24. a high/low temperature高/低温
25. the price is high/low 价格高/低
26. do/try one’s best to do sth. 努力/尽力做某事
27. by noon到中午时
28. look through books in a bookstore 在书架上浏览书
29. a boy you’ve never seen before. 一个你以前从未见过的男孩
目标句型：反意疑问句句型如下：
注意：以下是反意疑问句容易考到的几个句型：
1. It looks like rain, doesn’t it?
Yes, it does./No, it doesn’t
2. He’s really good, isn’t he?
3. You are new here, aren’t you?
4. You have never been to Beijing, have you? ( never表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
5. She has few friends, does she? (few表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
6. Tom had little work to do, did he? (little表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
7. You can hardly do the work, can you? (hardly表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
8. Let’s go home, shall we?
9. Don’t be late again/Let us go home, will you?(祈使句用will you;但Let’s 开头的用shall we)
10. This is great weather, isn’t it? It sure is. But it’s a
11. The line is slow, isn’t it?
12. Their prices are really low, aren’t they?
常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结
使用-ing分词的几种情况
1.在进行时态中。如： 1.He is watching TV in the room.
2.They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.
2在there be结构中。
如：There is a boy swimming in the river.
3在have fun/problems结构中。
如：We have fun learning English this term.
They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.
4.在介词后面。如：Thanks for helping me.
Are you good at playing basketball？
What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? I am interested in playing football.
5.在以下结构中的应用:
1. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事；
2. finish doing sth；完成做某事；
3. feel like doing sth 想要做某事；
4. stop doing sth 停止做某事（原来的事）
5. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事；
6. go on doing sth 继续做某事（原来的事）；
7. remember doing sth 记得做过某事；
8. like doing sth 喜欢做某事；
9. find /see/hear/watch sb doing
发现/看到/听到/观看某人做
10. try doing sth 试图做某事；
11. need doing sth 需要做某事；
12. prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事；
13. mind doing sth 介意做某事；
14. miss doing sth 错过做某事；
15. practice doing sth 练习做某事；
16. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事；
17. can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事；
18. waste time/money doing 浪费时间/金钱做…
19. keep sb.doing让…始终/一直做…
20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事
21. prefer doing B to doing B=like A better than A
喜欢做A更喜欢做B
22. “do some +doing”短语
do some shopping do some washing
do some reading do some practicing
do some cleaning do some speaking
23．“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）
go shopping go fishing
go swimming go hiking
go skating go camping
go skiing（滑雪) go boating
go hunting (打猎)
注意动词的过去分词的常见搭配:
I feel(am/was) excited/ surprised/ amazed /interested /tired/pleased/worried/lost
Keep…closed/ a boy called/named Tom
常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结
固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式
★希望做某事hope to do sth.
★决定做某事decide to do sth.
★同意做某事agree to do sth.
★需要某人做某事need to do sth.
★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth
★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do
★准备做某事get/be ready to do
★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth
★计划做某事plan to do sth.
★不得不have to do
★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.
★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.
★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.
★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.
★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.
★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth.
★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth.
★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.
★喜欢/想要某人做某事like sb. to do sth.
★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do
★鼓励某人做encourage sb to do
★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.
★It’s tim e(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了例句:It’s time for me to go home.
★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of）
例句: It is easy for me to learn it well.
It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.
★It takes sb. sometime to do sth.
某人做某事花了某时间
例句:1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night.
3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.
★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能例: He was to angry to say a word.
★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是…
例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.
★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事例句:
Who is the first to get there?
★我不知/忘记了怎么办。
I didn't know/forgot what to do.
★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯
例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room ★be+adj+to do sth
例句:I am very sorry to hear that.
I am ready to help others.
I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you.
顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加for sb.；to 前not是否定，各种用法区别开。
以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法
★let sb. do sth让某人做某事
★make do sth使得某人做某事
★ hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事
★see do sth do sth看见某人做某事
★why not 或why don’t you +动词原形？为什么不….?（表示建议）例:Why no t/Why don’t you take a walk?
★某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事
★情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形）
★助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don’t/doesn’t /didn’t/will not /would not+ 动词原形
★★be going to + 动词原形（表示“即将”“打算” 做某事）
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七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳 Starter Unitl -Unit 3 词组 I. in English 用英语 2. what color什么颜色 3. first n ame 名字=give n n ame 4. last n ame 姓氏=family n ame 5. phone nu mber 电话号码=teleph one nu mber 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒，文具盒.，， 8. pencil sharpener铅笔刀，卷笔刀 9. excuse me请原谅，打扰了 10. tha nk you 谢谢你、 II. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb. at… 拨（某电话号码）找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串，一歹U, —套，一副 16. thanks for 为 .... 感谢=thank you for 17. family photo全家福照片宀 18. a photo of your family 你家人的照片=your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1. Good morning/afternoon /evening. Bob早上/下午/晚上好，Bob! 2. Good morning to you祝你早上好。 3. --How are you?你好吗？ —I ' m fine, thanks. Howeayou?我很好，谢谢。你好吗？ ---I ' m 0我还好。 4. ---What' s this in English用英语表达这是什么？ —It ' s an ora它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please.请拼写它。 —O-R-A-N-G. ---Tha nk you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.——You are welcome. =That' s all right.=That 不用谢OK. 5. --What color is it?它是什么颜色？一It ' s 红色。 6. The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。=lt ' s a yellow key是黄色的钥匙。 7. N ce to meet you很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too.也很高兴见到 你。 8. How do you do?你好！----How do you do?你好！ Unit 1 1. ---What' s your name?的名字是什么？ 2. —My name is Gina我的名字是吉娜。=I ' m Gin我是吉娜。 3. What' s his name?His name ' s Tommy. 4. What' s her name?H—name is Jenny. 5. —Nice to meet you很高兴认识你。一Nice to meet you,too也很高兴认识你。 6. —What' s her pho ne numbe她的电话号码是多少？ 7. —Her telephone number is 535-2375她的电话号码是535-2375. 8. —What' s his family/last name他的姓是什么？ —His family/last name is Brow n.他的姓是布朗。 9. —What' s her first nam^她的名字是什么一Her first name is Lin da.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1. Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是,它是---No, it isn 不用它不 是。 2. How do you spell eraser?尔怎样拼写eraser?
人教版新目标英语八年级上册重点短语及句型
2013学年八年级上学期英语知识汇总Unit1 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film 看电影 2. look after=take care of = babysit 照顾 3. surf the Internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去玩划板 6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy 身体健康 7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康 8. as for至于 9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports 锻炼,做运动 10. eating habits 饮食习惯 11. be the same as 与……相同 12. once a month一月一次 13. be different from 不同 14. twice a week一周两次 15. make a difference to 对……有影响 16. how often 多久一次 17. hardly ever 18. most of the students=most students大多数学生 19. activity survey活动调查 20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事 23. junk food垃圾食物 24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害) 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 想要做某事27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 28. try to do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth.试着做某 try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事 29. come home from school放学回家 30. of course= certainly= sure当然 31. get good grades取得好成绩32.help sb. ( to ）do sth. 帮助某人做某事， 33.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。许多，大量的 35. a lot of =lots of= much + 不可数名词。许多，大量的 36. the results of … ……的结果 37. a health lifestyle 健康的生活方式 38. two or three times a week 一周两三次 39. a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯 40. kind of unhealthy 有点不健康 41. How often do you exercise ? 42. What’s your favorite program ? 43. Good food and exercise help me to study better . 44. How many hours do you sleep every night ? Unit 2 1. have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒 2. have a sore throat = have a pain in one’s throat咽喉痛 3. have a stomachache = have a sore stomach = have a pain in one’s stomach胃痛 4. lie down and rest 躺下休息 5. see a dentist 看牙医 6. drink lots of water 多喝水 7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 8. That sounds like a good idea. 听起来像个好主意. 9. stressed out 紧张，有压力感，11. traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医 12. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡 13. too much yin 阴气过盛 14. a balanced diet饮食平衡 15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品
新目标英语八年级下册全册重点短语和句型归纳
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way ? 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生
21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动
八年级英语上重点短语句型
八年级英语（上册）重点短语、句型 Module 1 Unit1 一、重点词组及短语 1. make a mistake 1、犯错 2. talk about 2、谈论 3. in class 3、在课堂上 4. try to do sth. 4、尽力做某事 5. as much as possible 5、尽可能多地 6. write down 6、写下；记下 7. forget to do sth. 7、忘记做某事 8. next to 8、在……旁边 9. be good for 9、对……有好处 10. need to do sth. 10、需要做某事 11. get to know 11、知道、了解 12. through reading 12、通过阅读 13. write to sb. 13、写信给某人 14. agree with sb. 14、同意某人 15.look up 15、查找 二、重点句型 1. We should always speak English in class. 1、我们在课堂上应该一直说英语。 2. Let’s try to speak English 2、让我们尽可能多说英语吧。 as much as possible.
3. Why not write down our mistakes 3、为什么不把我们的错误写下 in our notebooks? 我们的笔记本呢？ 4. Don’t forget to write down the correct 4、不要忘了把正确答案写在answers next to the mistakes. 错误的旁边。 5. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce 5、每天拼读并大声朗读新单词new words alond every day. 是一个好主意。 6. How about listening to the radio? 6、收听广播怎么样？ 7. Why don’t we try to find some 7、我们为什么不设法找一些English pen friend? 说英语的笔友呢？ Module 1 Unit 2 一、重点词组及短语 1. send sth. to sb. 1、发送某物给某人 2. ask for advice 2、征询建议 3. something new 3、新的东西/事物 4. advise sb. to do sth. 4、建议某人做某事 5. be afraid to to sth. 5、害怕/不敢做某事 6. smile at sb. 6、对某人微笑 7. suggest （that）sb. (should) do 7、建议某人做某事 二、重点句型 1. Many students ask for advice about 1、许多学生征询提高英语的建议。how to improve their English. 2. Watching films and listening to songs 2、看电影和听歌是学习英语的好方法。
人教版初中英语重点短语及句型总结
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组 1. in English 用英语 2. what color 什么颜色 3. first name 名字= given name 4. last name 姓氏= family name 5. phone number 电话号码= telephone number 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒 8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀 9. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了 10.thank you 谢谢你 11. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb．at … 拨（某电话号码）找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副 16. thanks for 为……感谢= thank you for 17.family photo 全家福照片 18.a photo of your famil你家人的照片= your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午 /晚上好，Bob! 2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。 3.--How are you?你好吗？ I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好谢谢你好吗---I’m OK.我还好。 4.---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？—It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please. 请拼写它。--O-R-A-N-G. ---Thank you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome. =That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。 5.--What color is it?它是什么颜色？It’s red.红色。 6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。 =It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。 7.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。 8.How do you do? 你好！----How do you do?你好！Unit 1 1.---What’s your name?你的名字是什么？ 2.—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina. 我是吉娜。 3.What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy. 4.What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny. 5.―Nice to me et you.很高兴认识你。—Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。 6.－What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多 少？ 7.—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号 码是535-2375. 8.－What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么？—His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。 9.－What’s her first name?她的名字是什么—Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1.Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是，它是---No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser? 3.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里 4.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 5.school ID card校牌 6..a set of keys一串钥匙Unit 3 1.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗—Yes, it is. 是，它是。/No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.Those are my two brothers那些是我的两个兄弟。 3.Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？ —Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isn’t.不，她不是。 4.family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全 家照 6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 7. 7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。 6.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全 家福 Unit 4 1. under the table 在桌子下 2. on the sofa 在沙发上 3. in the backpack 在背包里 4. math book 数学书 5. alarm clock 闹钟 6. video tape 录象带 7. take … to … 把……拿(去)给…… 8. bring … to … 把……带(来)给…… 9. on the floor 在地板上 1.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？—It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。 2.Where are my books?我的书在哪里？—They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。 3.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？—No, it isn’t. 不，它不在。 4.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？—Yes, they are.是，他们在。 5.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。 6.take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去 给你姐姐 7.bring it to school把它带到学校来 Unit 5 1. soccer ball 足球 2. tennis racket 网球拍 3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球= table tennis 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5. play basketball 打篮球 6. play ping-pong 打乒乓球= play table tennis 7. play volleyball 打排球 8. play soccer 踢足球= play football 9. play baseball 打棒球 10. play tennis 打网球 11. sports club 体育俱乐部 12. play sports做运动，参加体育比赛= do sports 13. watch TV 看电视 14. sports collection 体育收藏 15. watch … on TV 在电视上观看…… 16. every day 每天 1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？
八年级英语重点短语
八年级英语重点短语 随着英语学习的深入，英语短语对于阅读理解方面的重要性越来越明显。下面是X给大家整理的八年级仁爱英语重点短语三，供大家参阅! 八年级仁爱英语重点短语三：Unit 7 Topic1 know/hear about 了解 / hold/orange a food festival举行美食节 to sb / ask sb for help求助 one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力 in tough with/lose tough with与。保持联系 in touch with与某人取得联系 about 考虑 8 make tea 沏茶 soup/a meal 煲汤/做一顿饭 to do sth 学会做某事 biscuits/ cheese pies 做饼干/奶酪派 12. have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食 food 西方食品 's more/what's worse 而且 for 准备
on 过后，以后 up the good work 继续，坚持 pleased to do sth 做某事感到高兴/满意sale 出售/on sale order to/that 为了 sb for doing sth 谢谢(某人)做某事 doing/to do sth后悔做/做过某事 against 与......斗争 24. as a result 结果是 workers 童工 of/ about 听说 a poster 制作海报 's a great pity 很遗憾 mind(doing) 没关系 on 请稍等 ' make his dream xxe true使他的梦想成真it successful/a success 使它成功 one’s best wishes to 致以某人美好的祝愿Topic2 fried rice 炒米饭 2. be proud of 为... 而自豪 food 熟肉 4. Well done 真棒
新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型
第1页，共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级： 学号： 姓名： 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ？ 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻；马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?／Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 3 Do you have a fever ？Yes ,I do ／No, I don’t.你发烧了吗？是的／不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出；提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行（alone 单独的；lonely 孤独的，表示精神上的） She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心，让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语，代词需要放其中间：fix it up ，give them away ，cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ？ 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework ／chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing ／to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾；照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？