上海中考英语 首字母填空解题技巧及近年中考高频单词
上海中考英语首字母高频词汇
A开头单词高频副词：句中：already also almost always句尾：againaccurately altogether alone连词：after and as although介词：around above amongafteracrossagainstalongasabout动词：得到：achieve/get/gain/receiveagree answer allow afford(affordtodo) appear award代词：a.anything anybodyallanotheranybotheverybody/everything/either/eachsomebody/somethingnothing/nobody/neither/noneothersotherone(s)B开头单词高频连词：but because before介词：besides beside/nextto below behind before between动词：begin/start become believe blow book break borrow形容词：beautiful/prettybrave brief better/best busy聪明：bright/clever/smart/wiseC开头单词高频动词：changesthtosthcatch/know/understand choosetodosthconfusecausesb./sth.todocalledcheckv./n.close continue correctv.纠正complete/finishcomplain connect to/withcompare withcost control形容词：careful(carefully)cheapconvenient carelesscorrectconfidentclearcommoncomfortablecrazycoldclever一定的：certain/sure be todo一定去做某事正确：right true correct real名词：chance choice corner culture/customhobby/habit开头单词高频动词：decide dislike/hate develop discover drive(驱赶) discuss disappear毁坏，破坏damage/destroy/hurt/wound形容词：different〔difference〕difficultdull/boring dishonestdeaf dangerous developing--developed名词：makeadecision/suggestion dream/ambition duty dietdaydanger darkness介词：during开头单词高频副词：even/everexactly easily everywhere enough especially 形容词：early/earliereasy elder empty excited expensiveelse(what/who elseanything/nothingelse)好的：excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful动词：解释，答复：explain/answer/say/suggest 检查：examine/checkenjoy encouragesb.todo endn./v. escape希望：expect/wish/hope介词：except名词：end everything/body测试：exam/quiz/competition/contestexercise(s) e xperience(s) exampleF开头单词高频名词：fun friendship form freedom flight种类：form type kind动词：forget follow find finish/complete fail 发现：find/discover/notice/learn/realize副词：far(farther, farthest) fast finally firstforward介词：from形容词：first friendly favorite few funnyfine/well/nicefollowing frightened/afraid G开头单词高频形容词：好的：good/great温柔的gentle动词：grow guess 开心的glad/pleased/happy/satisfied 大方的generousgo give得到get gain achieve receive名词：goal game group guide副词：gently generally greatly开头单词高频名词habithobby headache health hearthelphope hour愿望hope wish dream目标ambition goal aim task动词：hope happen hate help hesitate hide hurry希望hope wish expect形容词：大huge/giant/biglargehomelesshelpful hungry healthy harmful happy副词：happily hard hardly连词：However howI.开头单词高频名词：idea information importance副词：instead indeed/truly inside动词：introduce include improve形容词：impossible important impatient 连词：if into immediately interesting/amusing开头单词高频动词：join judge jump路wayroad journey名词：journey judge裁判joy---happiness副词：justK.开头单词高频名词：key动词：keep kindofknowknowledgeknockL开头单词高频词动词：learnleave let lift〔raise〕live形容词：little/less/least local late lazy luckylarge(big/great)★lonely〔与alone区别〕lovely likely (belikely todo)=possible补充：可能perhaps、possibly、probably、maybe副词：later luckily介词：like〔suchas与forexample〕M开头单词高频词动词：miss想念，错过mean意味着〔show〕meet遇见，move搬家match与相配mind介意matter要紧makemake相似单词：make、have、let+sb.dosth.cause/enablesb.todosth.名词：marketmember method方法〔way/solution〕monthmanner(礼仪)message信息〔information〕形容词：many/much/more/most modernN开头单词高频词动词：notice 注意到形容词：nervousneed紧张的new necessary必要的〔unnecessary〕nice名词：nation代词：nothingnews=messageneighbor〔neighborhood〕nobody neither〔either〕none〔all〕notice副词：nearlynever nearby扩展：紧张的nervous/worried好nice pleasant good〔better、best〕great〔greatly〕well〔形容词：身体好〕excellent perfect wonderful国家nation country state几乎almost nearly发现find noticediscoverO开头单词高频词动词:own offer order ask形容词：ordinary only副词：often once off 介词：over=throughout连词：orownoveroutother outdooroutsideoutsideP开头单词高频词动词：promise pay play plan prevent prefer prepareprovide提供process加工produce生产prove证明名词：pain performance place progress进步process过程practice形容词：physical身体的patient〔impatient〕prettypowerfulprivate〔personal〕public公共的pleasedpleasant polite副词：possibly perhaps probably politely personally扩展：给give tosb. offer tosb.providesb.withsth. providesth.forsb.地方place location address常考的代词〔有时可做形容词用〕other all neither either both any eachevery another one〔ones〕开头单词高频词名词：question形容词：quiet副词：quicklyquickquietlyquite R开头单词高频词动词：receive;realize;reach;remember;require;reduce;refuse;run; relax形容词：real rich responsible right副词：really;recently;right;rather名词：reason;result;rest;开头单词高频词动词：suppose;show;seem;suggest;share;spend; spread; start;名词：secret; story; shame=pity; sign; symbol; situation;somebody;形容词：serious;simple;special;soft;successful;strict;surprising;strange;Samesimilar 副词：suddenly;slowly;still;seriously;sometimes;soon ；seldom开头单词高频词副词：tomorrow;tonight;today;too;then;there ；together；terribly介词：till;to;towards;through;throughout;动词：turn;try;train;touch;teach;trouble;名词：trouble;team；teenager；tradition;形容词：tired;thirsty;thankful;thick;thin；terrible；their；traditionalU开头单词高频词形容词： unusual;useful;unhappy;upset;unhealthy;介词：until;up;under;连词：until;unless;开头单词高频词形容词：various动词：vary visit开头单词高频词动词：waste;warn;work(运转；起作用);wonder(想知道);worry;形容词：wonderful;worse;wise;wrong;worried介词：with;without;within;连词：what;whether;while;开头单词高频词副词：yet;yesterday形容词：young名词：youth year同义词整理说：say;answer/reply;suggest;explain;repeat;promise;种类：type;kind;form;问题：problem;trouble;question;不同：different;various;明白：understand;know;realize;find;learn;害怕的，担忧的:fright/frightened/frightening,horrible,afraid,fearful 非常:very/rather/really/quite/terribly/completely/seriously准确的:accurate/correct/right/true到达，获得:get/gain/achieve/reach反对:against/disagree年老的:elderly/old/aged几乎:almost/nearly尽管:though/although令人惊讶的:amazing/surprising志向/目标:ambition/goal/aim/dream/ task;有乐趣的:amusing/interesting答复/回复:answer/reply进攻/袭击:attack/hit/beat奖品/奖励:award/prize前面:front/ahead好:good/great/nice/wonderful/excellent/perfect 坏:bad/terrible/awful允许:allow/permit打 :ring/telephone/call理解:understand/catch/follow困惑:confuse/puzzle可能:possible/perhaps/probably/likely/maybe 大:big/large/huge预订:order/book乏味的:boring/dull愚蠢的:foolish/silly/stupid聪明的:clever/smart/bright/wise/sensible一点:little/bit介意:mind/care检查:examine/check主管:charge/manage/responsible/duty主要的:chief/main干净的:clean/tidy冷:cold/freezing/frozen全部的:complete/whole/all会议:conference/meeting考虑:think/consider漂亮的:pretty/beautiful/cute/nice/ 每天的:everyday/daily黑的:dark/black争论:argue/debate投递:deliver/post值得:deserve/worth希望:desire/hope/wish/expect/prefer 掉下:drop/fall根本的:basic/elementary其它的:else/other/another/more能:enable/can结束:end/finish喜欢:enjoy/like/love愉快的:enjoyable/pleasant理由:excuse/reason/cause练习:exercise/practice。
上海中考首字母填空教学方法分享
x开头的少见 y开头：yet，yourself，yourselves等； z开头的少见。
• 一、浏览全文，把握大意
•
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首先要对文章内容有个总体把握。要通读首字母填空的短文，跳过空格快 速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。
其次要重视文中的主题句。首字母填空选用的短文一般不给标题，但短文 的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句 提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”。我们甚至能以主题句 为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。 以2008年上海中考为例，文章开头是： Some people might to choose to live in a sleepy village beside woods and lak es, but others enjoy the bright lights and fast pace of the big city. Stephe n and Marianna have got different stories.显然，这篇文章要告诉我们城市和 乡村的两种不同的生活方式。 再次，要利用语境进行联想。利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的 生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。
（a）有利于学习者对篇章的整体控制能力 （b）有利于增强表达的流利性
（c）有利于巩固词汇记忆和增强学习信心。词块记忆符合 认知和大脑记忆的基本规律，遵循“输入-假设-验证-内化-创 造”的语言习得程序
3）chunk训练步骤
步骤（一）从词类 词块 ( 潜移默化）
如,
hardly
never always work
二、首字母填空的地位及得分现状
1）2分题，7个空，共14分 2）整体均分较低
上海中考首字母填空答题技巧
The touchstone was a small pebble(卵石) that could t_______ any common metal into pure gold.
解析：此题考查 turn into“把……转变为”这一动词短语。
体会作者的语气与用词的感情色彩，是理解文章的一个重要方 面，无论是做完 型还是阅读，都是用的到的方法。比如 10 年 中考题中的疑难空：
Some of these are h______ companies that offer good products for fair prices. 解析：从标黄部分来看，这里明显是一个正面的评价，填入的 是 honest（诚实）。
十八般武艺专治首字母填空
病根在哪里？
一.词汇量出了问题 二.词义理解出了问题 三.词性判断出了问题 四.词形变化出了问题 五.没有仔细检查Fra bibliotek词汇量
背
构词法
自然拼读法 造句记忆
学习计划
词义理解
词义判断是要建立在对文章意思的理解基础之上，在语境 之下做出正确的判断。 应对的方法是：文章通读，首句细 读，生词暂不纠结，把握文章大意。它的关键在于五字真 言“上下文照应”。
解析：这一题的答案是 like，提示信息就在下一句标黄部分“在 图书管理，Lucy 周围有很多 朋友。她也喜欢读书”。
② 联系上下文之复现原则
表达相同意思的词汇在文章的不同地方出现。复现可以是相同 的词重复出现，也可以是 用不同的词表达相同的意思。复现的解题意义在于：如果判断 出一个未知填空与 上下文的那些已知词汇有复现关系，那么与那些词汇意义相同 的就是正确答案。 例如： Lucy is a school librarian(图书管理员) in No.2 Middle School. She loves the l________ . 解析：这一题的答案是 library，而提示的关键信息就在前一句标 黄部分。这就是信息复现。
上海中考英语首字母解题思路之逻辑关系词
f. 首字母填空中常考的介词：A: about against above around among along afterB: between Besides behind underD: DuringE: exceptF: fromI: includingL: likeO: over oppositeU: unlikeW: with without【巩固练习】1. The sinking of the Titanic is well known to most people. There was (81) a_____________ awful sinking, but it is unknown to many of the people. It was the sinking of the Lusitania(卢西塔尼亚号). It was one of the biggest and most luxurious ocean liners of its time, but it sank in 1915.After World War I broke out in 1914, ocean voyages (航行) became very dangerous. The German embassy(大使馆) in Washington (82) w___________ travelers about the dangers of ocean voyages. However, Lusitania left New York for Liverpool anyway. There were 1,959 people on board.The Lusitania sailed (83) w__________ any trouble for the first five days. On May 7, 1915, the Lusitania was (84) w___________ to travel fast and make zigzagging （曲折）movements because of enemy's submarines(潜艇). However, because of heavy fog, the captain of the ship reduced its speed and traveled in (85) s___________ line. This made the ship an easy target. A German submarine fired at the Lusitania, and there was a big explosion (爆炸). Right after the first one, there was second explosion. The ship sank in about 18 minutes. Over one thousand passengers died because of this disaster.The (86) c___________ of the second explosion is still a mystery (谜). Divers found large amounts of bullets, shells, gold, and cash in the ship's cargo. But why would an ocean liner carry these (87) i___________? The answer is yet to be explained.（2019宝山二模）2. Every year, thousands of people search in the Rocky Mountains in the US for hidden treasure(财宝) worth $2 million. The treasure was hidden secretly by an artist, Forrest, in 2010. He was 80。
上海初三初三中考英语首字母高频词汇
A开头单词高频副词：句中：already also almost always句尾：again accurately altogether alone连词：after and as although介词：around among across along aboutabove after against as动词：得到：achieve/get/gain/receive afford (afford to do ) agree answer allow appear award代词：a.anything anybody all another anyb.bothc.everybody/everything/either/eachs. somebody/somethingn. nothing/nobody/neither/noneo. others other one(s)B开头单词高频连词：but because before介词：besides beside/next to below behind before between动词：begin/start become believe blow book break borrow形容词：beautiful/pretty brave brief better/best busy聪明：bright/clever/smart/wiseC 开头单词高频动词：change sth to sth choose to do sth confuse calledcatch/know/understand cause sb./sth. to docheck v./n. close continue correct v. 纠正complete/finish complain connect…to/with compare…with…cost control形容词：careful(carefully) careless correct common crazy cheap convenient confident clear comfortable cold clever一定的：certain/sure be ……to do 一定去做某事正确：right true correct real名词：chance choice corner culture/customhobby/habitD开头单词高频动词：decide dislike/hate develop discover drive(驱赶) discuss disappear毁坏，破坏damage/destroy/hurt/wound形容词：different（difference）difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed名词：make a decision/suggestion dream/ambition duty diet day danger darkness介词：duringE开头单词高频副词：even/ever exactly easily everywhere enough especially形容词：early/earlier easy elder empty excited expensive else(what/who…else anything/nothing else)好的：excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful动词：解释，回答：explain/answer/say/suggest 检查：examine/check enjoy encourage sb. to do end n./v. escape希望：expect/wish/hope介词：except名词：end everything/body测试：exam/quiz/competition/contestexercise(s) experience(s) exampleF开头单词高频名词：fun friendship form freedom flight种类：form type kind动词：forget follow find finish/complete fail发现：find/discover/notice/learn/realize副词：far(farther, farthest) fast finally first forward介词：from形容词：first friendly favorite few funnyfine/well/nice following frightened/afraidG开头单词高频形容词：好的：good/great 开心的glad/pleased/happy/satisfied温柔的gentle 大方的generous动词：grow guess go give得到get gain achieve receive名词：goal game group guide副词：gently generally greatlyH.开头单词高频名词habit hobby headache health hearthelp hope hour愿望hope wish dream目标ambition goal aim task动词：hope happen hate help hesitate hide hurry 希望hope wish expect形容词：大huge /giant / big largehomeless helpful hungry healthy harmful happy副词：happily hard hardly连词：However howI. 开头单词高频名词：idea information importance副词：instead indeed/truly inside into immediately动词：introduce include improve形容词：impossible important impatient interesting/amusing 连词：ifJ.开头单词高频动词：join judge jump路way road journey名词：journey judge裁判joy---happiness副词：justK.开头单词高频名词：key kind of knowledge动词：keep know knockL 开头单词高频词动词：learn leave let lift（raise）live形容词：little/ less/ least local late lazy lucky large(big/ great)★lonely（与alone 区别）lovely likely (be likely to do )= possible补充：可能perhaps、possibly 、probably、maybe副词：later luckily介词：like （such as 与for example ）M 开头单词高频词动词：miss想念，错过mean 意味着（show）meet遇见，move 搬家match 与……相配mind 介意matter 要紧makemake 相似单词：make、have、let +sb. do sth.cause / enable sb. to do sth.名词：market member method 方法（way/ solution）month manner(礼仪) message 信息（information）形容词：many/ much/ more/ most modernN 开头单词高频词动词：notice 注意到need形容词：nervous 紧张的new necessary 必要的（unnecessary）nice名词：nation news=message neighbor（neighborhood）notice 代词：nothing nobody neither（either）none（all）副词：nearly never nearby扩展：紧张的nervous/worried好nice pleasant good（better、best）great（greatly）well（形容词：身体好）excellent perfect wonderful国家nation country state几乎almost nearly发现find notice discoverO 开头单词高频词动词: own offer order ask形容词：ordinary only own other outdoor副词：often once off over outside介词：over= throughout out outside连词：orP 开头单词高频词动词：promise pay play plan prevent prefer prepareprovide提供process 加工produce生产prove 证明名词：pain performance place progress进步process过程practice形容词：physical 身体的patient （impatient）pretty powerfulprivate （personal）public 公共的pleasedpleasant polite副词：possibly perhaps probably politely personally扩展：给give……to sb. offer……to sb.provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb.地方place location address常考的代词（有时可做形容词用）other all neither either both any eachevery another one（ones）Q开头单词高频词名词：question形容词：quiet quick副词：quickly quietly quiteR开头单词高频词动词：receive; realize; reach; remember; require; reduce; refuse; run; relax形容词：real rich responsible right副词：really; recently; right; rather名词：reason; result; rest;S开头单词高频词动词：suppose; show; seem; suggest; share; spend; spread; start;名词：s ecret; story; shame = pity; sign; symbol; situation; somebody;形容词：serious; simple; special; soft; successful; strict; surprising; strange;Same similar副词：suddenly; slowly; still; seriously; sometimes; soon；seldomT开头单词高频词副词：tomorrow; tonight; today; too; then; there；together；terribly 介词：till; to; towards; through; throughout;动词：t urn; try; train; touch; teach; trouble;名词：trouble; team；teenager；tradition;形容词：tired; thirsty; thankful; thick; thin；terrible ；their；traditionalU开头单词高频词形容词：unusual; useful; unhappy; upset; unhealthy;介词：until; up; under;连词：until; unless;V开头单词高频词形容词：various动词：vary visitW开头单词高频词动词：waste; warn; work(运转；起作用); wonder(想知道); worry; 形容词：wonderful; worse; wise; wrong; worried介词：with; without; within;连词：what; whether; while;Y 开头单词高频词副词：yet; yesterday形容词：young名词：youth year说：say; answer/ reply; suggest; explain; repeat; promise;种类：type; kind; form;问题：problem; trouble; question;不同：different; various;明白：understand; know; realize; find; learn;害怕的，担心的:fright/frightened/frightening, horrible, afraid, fearful 非常:very/rather/really/quite/terribly/completely/seriously准确的:accurate/correct/right/true达到，获得:get/gain/achieve/reach反对:against/ disagree年老的:elderly/old/aged几乎:almost/nearly尽管:though/although令人惊讶的:amazing/surprising志向/目标:ambition/goal/aim/dream/ task;有乐趣的:amusing/interesting回答/回复:answer/ reply进攻/袭击:attack/hit/beat奖品/奖励:award/prize前面:front/ahead好:good/great/nice/wonderful/excellent/perfect 坏:bad/terrible/awful允许:allow/permit打电话:ring/ telephone/ call理解:understand/catch/follow困惑:confuse/puzzle可能:possible/perhaps/ probably/likely/maybe 大:big/large/huge预订:order/book乏味的:boring/dull愚蠢的:foolish/silly/stupid聪明的:clever/smart/bright/wise/sensible 一点:little/bit介意:mind/care检查:examine/check主管:charge/manage/responsible/duty主要的:chief/main干净的:clean/tidy冷:cold/freezing/frozen全部的:complete/whole/all会议:conference/meeting考虑:think/consider漂亮的:pretty/beautiful/cute/nice/每天的:everyday/daily黑的:dark/black争论:argue/debate投递:deliver/post值得:deserve/worth希望:desire/hope/wish/expect/prefer掉下:drop/fall基本的:basic/elementary其它的:else/other/another/more能:enable/can结束:end/finish喜欢:enjoy/like/love愉快的:enjoyable/pleasant理由 :excuse/reason/cause练习:exercise/practice个人车位租赁合同范本出租方（甲方）：xxx 身份证号：xxxxxxxxx承租方（乙方）：xxx 身份证号：xxxxxxxxx甲、乙双方经充分协商，现将甲方位于xxxxxxxxx私家车位租给乙方作为车辆（车牌号：xxxxx）停放使用，并签订如下车位租赁合同条款，甲、乙双方共同遵守和执行。
上海初三中考英语首字母高频词汇
A扫尾单词高频之相礼和热创作副词：句中：already also almost always句尾：again accurately altogether alone连词：after and as although介词：around among across along aboutabove after against as动词：得到：achieve/get/gain/receive afford (afford to do ) agreeanswer allowappear award代词：a.anything anybody all another anyb.bothc.everybody/everything/either/eachs. somebody/somethingn. nothing/nobody/neither/noneo. others other one(s)B扫尾单词高频连词：but because before介词：besides beside/next to below behindbefore between 动词：begin/start become believe blow book break borrow 描述词：beautiful/pretty brave brief better/best busy 聪明：bright/clever/smart/wiseC 扫尾单词高频动词：change sth to sth choose to do sth confuse calledcatch/know/understand cause sb./sth. to docheck v./n. close continue correct v. 纠正complete/finish complain connect…to/with compare…with… cost control描述词：careful(carefully) careless correct common crazy cheap convenient confident clear comfortable cold clever肯定的：certain/sure be ……to do 肯定往做某事正确：right true correct real名词：chance choice corner culture/custom hobby/habitD扫尾单词高频动词：decide dislike/hate develop discover drive(驱逐) discuss disappear毁坏，毁坏damage/destroy/hurt/wound描述词：different（difference）difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed名词：make a decision/suggestiondream/ambition duty diet day danger darkness介词： duringE扫尾单词高频副词：even/ever exactly easily everywhere enough especially描述词：early/earlier easy elder empty excited expensiveelse(what/who…else anything/nothing else)好的： excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful动词：解释，回答：explain/answer/say/suggest 检查：examine/checkenjoy encourage sb. to do end n./v. escape盼看： expect/wish/hope介词：except名词：end everything/body测试：exam/quiz/competition/contestexercise(s) experience(s) exampleF扫尾单词高频名词：fun friendship form freedom flight品种： form type kind动词：forget follow find finish/complete fail发现： find/discover/notice/learn/realize副词：far(farther, farthest) fast finally first forward介词：from描述词： first friendly favorite fewfunnyfine/well/nicefollowingfrightened/afraidG扫尾单词高频描述词：好的：good/great开心的 glad/pleased/happy/satisfied 温顺的gentle 大方的generous动词： grow guess go give得到 get gain achieve receive名词：goal game group guide副词：gently generally greatlyH. 扫尾单词高频名词habit hobby headache health hearthelp hope hour愿看 hope wish dream目的 ambition goal aim task动词：hope happen hate help hesitate hide hurry盼看 hope wish expect描述词：大 huge /giant / big largehomeless helpfulhungryhealthyharmfulhappy副词：happilyhardhardly连词：HoweverhowI. 扫尾单词高频名词：idea information importance副词：insteadindeed/trulyinsideinto immediately动词：introduce include improve描述词：impossibleimportantimpatient interesting/amusing连词：ifJ. 扫尾单词高频动词：joinjudge jump路wayroadjourney名词：journey judge裁判 joy---happiness副词： justK. 扫尾单词高频名词：key kind ofknowledge动词：keep know knockL 扫尾单词高频词动词：learn leave let lift（raise） live描述词： little/ less/ least local late lazy lucky large(big/great)★lonely（与alone 区别）lovelylikely(be likely to do )= possible补偿：可能 perhaps、possibly 、probably、maybe 副词： later luckily介词： like （such as 与 for example ）M 扫尾单词高频词动词：miss 缅怀，错过 mean 意味着（show） meet 遇见，move 搬场 match 与……相配 mind 介意matter 要紧 makemake 类似单词： make、have、let +sb. do sth.cause / enable sb. to do sth.名词：market member method 方法（way/ solution）month manner(礼仪) message 信息（information）描述词：many/ much/ more/ most modernN 扫尾单词高频词动词：notice 留意到 need描述词：nervous 紧张的new necessary 必要的（unnecessary） nice名词：nation news=message neighbor（neighborhood）notice代词： nothing nobody neither（either） none（all）副词： nearly never nearby扩展：紧张的 nervous/worried好 nice pleasant good（better、best） great（greatly）well（描述词：身体好）excellent perfect wonderful国家 nation country state几乎 almost nearly发现 find notice discoverO 扫尾单词高频词动词: own offer order ask描述词：ordinary only own other outdoor副词： often once off over outside介词： over= throughout out outside连词： orP 扫尾单词高频词动词：promise pay play plan prevent prefer prepareprovide提供 process 加工 produce消费 prove 证明名词： pain performance place progress进步 process过程practice描述词：physical 身体的patient （impatient）pretty powerfulprivate （personal）public 公共的pleasedpleasant polite副词： possibly perhaps probably politely personally扩展：给give……to sb. offer……to sb.provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb.地方 place location address常考的代词（偶然可做描述词用）other all neither either both any eachevery another one（ones）Q扫尾单词高频词名词：question描述词：quiet quick副词：quickly quietly quiteR扫尾单词高频词动词：receive; realize; reach; remember; require; reduce; refuse; run; relax描述词：real rich responsible right副词：really; recently; right; rather名词：reason; result; rest;S扫尾单词高频词动词：suppose; show; seem; suggest; share; spend; spread; start;名词：s ecret; story; shame = pity; sign; symbol; situation;somebody;描述词：serious; simple; special; soft; successful; strict; surprising; strange;Same similar副词：suddenly; slowly; still; seriously; sometimes; soon；seldomT扫尾单词高频词副词：tomorrow; tonight; today; too; then; there；together；terribly介词：till; to; towards; through; throughout;动词：turn; try; train; touch; teach; trouble;名词： trouble; team；teenager；tradition;描述词：tired; thirsty; thankful; thick; thin；terrible ；their；traditionalU扫尾单词高频词描述词： unusual; useful; unhappy; upset; unhealthy;介词：until; up; under;连词：until; unless;V扫尾单词高频词描述词：various动词： vary visitW扫尾单词高频词动词：waste; warn; work(运转；起作用); wonder(想晓得);worry;描述词：wonderful; worse; wise; wrong; worried介词：with; without; within;连词：what; whether; while;Y 扫尾单词高频词副词：yet; yesterday描述词：young名词： youth year说：say; answer/ reply; suggest; explain; repeat; promise;品种：type; kind; form;成绩：problem; trouble; question;分歧：different; various;明白：understand; know; realize; find; learn;害怕的，担心的:fright/frightened/frightening, horrible, afraid, fearful 非常:very/rather/really/quite/terribly/completely/seriously精确的:accurate/correct/right/true达到，获得:get/gain/achieve/reach反对:against/ disagree年轻的:elderly/old/aged几乎:almost/nearly虽然:though/although令人惊讶的:amazing/surprising志向/目的:ambition/goal/aim/dream/ task;有乐趣的:amusing/interesting回答/回复:answer/ reply进攻/打击:attack/hit/beat奖品/奖励:award/prize后面:front/ahead好:good/great/nice/wonderful/excellent/perfect 坏:bad/terrible/awful容许:allow/permit打电话:ring/ telephone/ call理解:understand/catch/follow困惑:confuse/puzzle可能:possible/perhaps/ probably/likely/maybe 大:big/large/huge预订:order/book乏味的:boring/dull愚笨的:foolish/silly/stupid聪明的:clever/smart/bright/wise/sensible 一点:little/bit介意:mind/care检查:examine/check主管:charge/manage/responsible/duty次要的:chief/main干净的:clean/tidy冷:cold/freezing/frozen全部的:complete/whole/all会议:conference/meeting考虑:think/consider美丽的:pretty/beautiful/cute/nice/每天的:everyday/daily黑的:dark/black争论:argue/debate投递:deliver/post值得:deserve/worth盼看:desire/hope/wish/expect/prefer掉下:drop/fall基本的:basic/elementary别的的:else/other/another/more能:enable/can结束:end/finish喜欢:enjoy/like/love愉快的:enjoyable/pleasant 理由 :excuse/reason/cause 练习:exercise/practice。
2021上海英语中考首字母填空
2021上海英语中考首字母填空摘要：一、引言1.上海英语中考首字母填空题简介2.2021年上海英语中考首字母填空题的相关信息二、2021年上海英语中考首字母填空题解析1.题型概述2.题目特点3.解题技巧三、2021年上海英语中考首字母填空题实例分析1.实例题目一2.实例题目二3.实例题目三四、总结1.对2021年上海英语中考首字母填空题的总结2.对考生备考的建议正文：一、引言首字母填空题是英语考试中常见的一种题型，旨在考查考生的词汇、语法和篇章理解能力。
近年来，上海英语中考的首字母填空题在题型设置和难度上都有所变化。
本文将结合2021年上海英语中考首字母填空题的相关信息，对其进行解析。
二、2021年上海英语中考首字母填空题解析1.题型概述2021年上海英语中考首字母填空题共设置了10道题目，要求考生根据所给的句子开头字母，结合语境，填写合适的单词。
题目涵盖了日常生活、学校生活、社会话题等多个方面。
2.题目特点与往年相比，2021年上海英语中考首字母填空题在题目设置上更加注重考查考生的实际语言运用能力。
具体表现在：（1）题目难度适中，考查词汇范围广泛，包括动词、名词、形容词、副词等。
（2）题目中设置了一定的语境，需要考生根据语境选择合适的单词。
（3）部分题目考查了固定搭配和短语，要求考生具备一定的词汇运用能力。
3.解题技巧针对2021年上海英语中考首字母填空题，考生可采用以下解题技巧：（1）通过观察句子开头字母，推测空格处单词的词性。
（2）结合语境，选择合适的单词。
（3）注意固定搭配和短语的运用。
三、2021年上海英语中考首字母填空题实例分析1.实例题目一【题目】I"m feeling a little ______ today.I think I need to take a rest.【答案】tired【解析】通过观察题目中的开头字母“t”，可以推测空格处需要填写一个形容词。
结合句意“我今天感觉有点儿_____。
上海中考英语首字母高频词汇
A开头单词高频副词：句中：already also almost always句尾：again accurately altogether alone连词：after and as although介词：around among across along about above after against as动词：得到：achieve/get/gain/receive afford (afford to do ) agree answer allow appear award代词：anything anybody all another anybotheverybody/everything/either/eachs. somebody/somethingn. nothing/nobody/neither/noneo. others other one(s)B开头单词高频连词：but because before介词：besides beside/next to below behind before between动词：begin/start become believe blow book break borrow形容词：beautiful/pretty brave brief better/best busy聪明：bright/clever/smart/wiseC 开头单词高频动词：change sth to sth choose to do sth confuse calledcatch/know/understand cause sb./sth. to docheck v./n. close continue correct v. 纠正complete/finish complain connect…to/with compare…with…cost control形容词：careful(carefully) careless correct common crazy cheap convenient confident clear comfortable cold clever 一定的：certain/sure be ……to do 一定去做某事正确：right true correct real名词：chance choice corner culture/custom hobby/habitD开头单词高频动词：decide dislike/hate develop discover drive(驱赶) discuss disappear毁坏，破坏damage/destroy/hurt/wound形容词：different（difference）difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed名词：make a decision/suggestion dream/ambition duty diet day danger darkness介词：duringE开头单词高频副词：even/ever exactly easily everywhere enough especially形容词：early/earlier easy elder empty excited expensive else(what/who…else anything/nothing else)好的：excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful动词：解释，回答：explain/answer/say/suggest 检查：examine/check enjoy encourage sb. to do end n./v. escape希望：expect/wish/hope介词：except名词：end everything/body测试：exam/quiz/competition/contestexercise(s) experience(s) exampleF开头单词高频名词：fun friendship form freedom flight种类：form type kind动词：forget follow find finish/complete fail 发现：find/discover/notice/learn/realize副词：far(farther, farthest) fast finally first forward介词：from形容词：first friendly favorite few funnyfine/well/nice following frightened/afraidG开头单词高频形容词：好的：good/great 开心的glad/pleased/happy/satisfied 温柔的gentle 大方的generous动词：grow guess go give得到get gain achieve receive名词：goal game group guide副词：gently generally greatlyH. 开头单词高频名词habit hobby headache health hearthelp hope hour愿望hope wish dream目标ambition goal aim task动词：hope happen hate help hesitate hide hurry希望hope wish expect形容词：大huge /giant / big largehomeless helpful hungry healthy harmful happy副词：happily hard hardly连词：However howI. 开头单词高频名词：idea information importance副词：instead indeed/truly inside into immediately 动词：introduce include improve形容词：impossible important impatient interesting/amusing 连词：ifJ. 开头单词高频动词：join judge jump路way road journey名词：journey judge裁判joy---happiness副词：justK. 开头单词高频名词：key kind of knowledge动词：keep know knockL 开头单词高频词动词：learn leave let lift（raise）live形容词：little/ less/ least local late lazy lucky large(big/ great)★lonely（与alone 区别）lovely likely (be likely to do )= possible 补充：可能perhaps、possibly 、probably、maybe副词：later luckily介词：like （such as 与for example ）M 开头单词高频词动词：miss 想念，错过mean 意味着（show）meet 遇见，move 搬家match 与……相配mind 介意matter 要紧makemake 相似单词：make、have、let +sb. do sth.cause / enable sb. to do sth.名词：market member method 方法（way/ solution）month manner(礼仪) message 信息（information）形容词：many/ much/ more/ most modernN 开头单词高频词动词：notice 注意到need形容词：nervous 紧张的new necessary 必要的（unnecessary）nice名词：nation news=message neighbor（neighborhood）notice 代词：nothing nobody neither（either）none（all）副词：nearly never nearby扩展：紧张的nervous/worried好nice pleasant good（better、best）great（greatly）well（形容词：身体好）excellent perfect wonderful国家nation country state几乎almost nearly发现find notice discoverO 开头单词高频词动词: own offer order ask形容词：ordinary only own other outdoor副词：often once off over outside介词：over= throughout out outside连词：orP 开头单词高频词动词：promise pay play plan prevent prefer prepareprovide提供process 加工produce生产prove 证明名词：pain performance place progress进步process过程practice形容词：physical 身体的patient （impatient）prettypowerful private （personal）public 公共的pleased pleasant polite副词：possibly perhaps probably politely personally 扩展：给give……to sb. offer……to sb.provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb.地方place location address常考的代词（有时可做形容词用）other all neither either both any each every another one（ones）Q开头单词高频词名词：question形容词：quiet quick副词：quickly quietly quiteR开头单词高频词动词：receive; realize; reach; remember; require; reduce; refuse; run; relax形容词：real rich responsible right副词：really; recently; right; rather名词：reason; result; rest;S开头单词高频词动词：suppose; show; seem; suggest; share; spend; spread; start;名词：s ecret; story; shame = pity; sign; symbol; situation;somebody;形容词：serious; simple; special; soft; successful; strict; surprising; strange; Same similar副词：suddenly; slowly; still; seriously; sometimes; soon；seldomT开头单词高频词副词：tomorrow; tonight; today; too; then; there；together；terribly 介词：till; to; towards; through; throughout;动词：turn; try; train; touch; teach; trouble;名词：trouble; team；teenager；tradition;形容词：tired; thirsty; thankful; thick; thin；terrible ；their；traditional U开头单词高频词形容词：unusual; useful; unhappy; upset; unhealthy;介词：until; up; under;连词：until; unless;V开头单词高频词形容词：various动词：vary visitW开头单词高频词动词：waste; warn; work(运转；起作用); wonder(想知道); worry;形容词：wonderful; worse; wise; wrong; worried介词：with; without; within;连词：what; whether; while;Y 开头单词高频词副词：yet; yesterday形容词：young名词：youth year说：say; answer/ reply; suggest; explain; repeat; promise;种类：type; kind; form;问题：problem; trouble; question;不同：different; various;明白：understand; know; realize; find; learn;害怕的，担心的:fright/frightened/frightening, horrible, afraid, fearful 非常:very/rather/really/quite/terribly/completely/seriously准确的:accurate/correct/right/true达到，获得:get/gain/achieve/reach反对:against/ disagree年老的:elderly/old/aged几乎:almost/nearly尽管:though/although令人惊讶的:amazing/surprising志向/目标:ambition/goal/aim/dream/ task;有乐趣的:amusing/interesting回答/回复:answer/ reply进攻/袭击:attack/hit/beat奖品/奖励:award/prize前面:front/ahead好:good/great/nice/wonderful/excellent/perfect 坏:bad/terrible/awful允许:allow/permit打电话:ring/ telephone/ call理解:understand/catch/follow困惑:confuse/puzzle可能:possible/perhaps/ probably/likely/maybe 大:big/large/huge预订:order/book乏味的:boring/dull愚蠢的:foolish/silly/stupid聪明的:clever/smart/bright/wise/sensible一点:little/bit介意:mind/care检查:examine/check主管:charge/manage/responsible/duty主要的:chief/main干净的:clean/tidy冷:cold/freezing/frozen全部的:complete/whole/all会议:conference/meeting考虑:think/consider漂亮的:pretty/beautiful/cute/nice/每天的:everyday/daily黑的:dark/black争论:argue/debate投递:deliver/post值得:deserve/worth希望:desire/hope/wish/expect/prefer 掉下:drop/fall基本的:basic/elementary其它的:else/other/another/more 能:enable/can结束:end/finish喜欢:enjoy/like/love愉快的:enjoyable/pleasant理由:excuse/reason/cause练习:exercise/practice。
上海市中考英语首字母填空练习 附详解
上海市中考英语首字母填空练习首字母填空类短文题是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象很严重。
主观型首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。
它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”，留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。
学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。
做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。
给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。
它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。
下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧：1. 通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样，首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。
每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过。
因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
2. 复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。
有些短文填空题，有时出现约3%~5% 的生词是很正常的，这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义。
3. 反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲技巧再次通读短文，对留空的句子进行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。
这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。
上海初三中考英语首字母高频词汇
A开头单词高频之杨若古兰创作副词：句中：already also almost always句尾：again accurately altogether alone连词：after and as although介词：around among across along aboutabove after against as动词：得到：achieve/get/gain/receive afford (afford to do ) agreeanswer allowappear award代词：a.anything anybody all another anyb.bothc.everybody/everything/either/eachs. somebody/somethingn. nothing/nobody/neither/noneo. others other one(s)B开头单词高频连词：but because before介词：besides beside/next to below behindbefore between 动词：begin/start become believe blow book break borrow 描述词：beautiful/pretty brave brief better/best busy聪明：bright/clever/smart/wiseC 开头单词高频change sth to sth choose to do sth confuse calledcatch/know/understand cause sb./sth. to docheck v./n. close continue correct v. 纠正complete/finish complain connect…to/with compare…with… cost control描述词：careful(carefully) careless correct common crazy cheap convenient confident clear comfortable cold clever必定的：certain/sure be ……to do 必定去做某事精确：right true correct real名词：chance choice corner culture/custom hobby/habitD开头单词高频动词：decide dislike/hate develop discover drive(驱赶) discuss disappear 毁坏，破坏damage/destroy/hurt/wound描述词：different（difference）difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed名词：make a decision/suggestiondream/ambition duty diet day danger介词： duringE开头单词高频副词：even/ever exactly easily everywhere enough especially描述词：early/earlier easy elder empty excited expensiveelse(what/who…else anything/nothing else)好的： excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful动词：解释，回答：explain/answer/say/suggest 检查： examine/check enjoy encourage sb. to do end n./v. escape但愿： expect/wish/hope介词：except名词：end everything/body测试：exam/quiz/competition/contestexercise(s) experience(s) exampleF开头单词高频名词：fun friendship form freedom flight品种： form type kind动词：forget follow find finish/complete fail发现： find/discover/notice/learn/realize副词： far(farther, farthest) fast finally first forward 介词：from描述词： first friendly favorite fewfunnyfine/well/nicefollowingfrightened/afraidG开头单词高频描述词：好的：good/great开心的 glad/pleased/happy/satisfied 温顺的gentle 大方的generous动词： grow guess go give得到 get gain achieve receive名词：goal game group guide副词：gently generally greatlyH. 开头单词高频名词habit hobby headache health hearthelp hope hour欲望 hope wish dream目标 ambition goal aim task动词：hope happen hate help hesitate hide hurry但愿 hope wish expect描述词：大 huge /giant / big largehomeless helpfulhungryhealthyharmfulhappy副词：happilyhardhardly连词：HoweverhowI. 开头单词高频名词：idea information importance副词：insteadindeed/trulyinsideinto immediately动词：introduce include improve描述词：impossibleimportantimpatient interesting/amusing连词：ifJ. 开头单词高频动词：joinjudge jump路wayroadjourney名词：journey judge裁判 joy---happiness副词： justK. 开头单词高频名词：key kind ofknowledge动词：keep know knockL 开头单词高频词动词：learn leave let lift（raise） live描述词： little/ less/ least local late lazy lucky large(big/ great) ★lonely（与alone 区别） lovelylikely(be likely to do )= possible弥补：可能 perhaps、possibly 、probably、maybe副词： later luckily介词： like （such as 与 for example ）M 开头单词高频词动词：miss 驰念，错过 mean 意味着（show） meet 碰见，move 搬场 match 与……相配 mind 介意matter 要紧 makemake 类似单词： make、have、let +sb. do sth.cause / enable sb. to do sth.名词：market member method 方法（way/ solution）month manner(礼仪) message 信息（information）描述词：many/ much/ more/ most modernN 开头单词高频词动词：notice 留意到 need描述词： nervous 紧张的 new necessary 须要的（unnecessary）nice名词： nation news=message neighbor（neighborhood） notice 代词： nothing nobody neither（either） none（all）副词： nearly never nearby扩展：紧张的 nervous/worried好 nice pleasant good（better、best） great（greatly）well（描述词：身体好） excellent perfect wonderful 国家 nation country state几乎 almost nearly发现 find notice discoverO 开头单词高频词动词: own offer order ask描述词：ordinary only own other outdoor副词： often once off over outside介词： over= throughout out outside连词： orP 开头单词高频词动词：promise pay play plan prevent prefer prepareprovide提供 process 加工 produce生产 prove 证实名词：pain performance place progress进步process过程practice描述词： physical 身体的 patient （impatient） pretty powerful private （personal） public 公共的 pleased pleasantpolite副词： possibly perhaps probably politely personally扩展：给give……to sb. offer……to sb.provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb.地方 place location address常考的代词（有时可做描述词用）other all neither either both any eachevery another one（ones）Q开头单词高频词名词：question描述词：quiet quick副词：quickly quietly quiteR开头单词高频词动词：receive; realize; reach; remember; require; reduce; refuse; run; relax描述词：real rich responsible right副词：really; recently; right; rather名词：reason; result; rest;S开头单词高频词动词：suppose; show; seem; suggest; share; spend; spread; start;名词：s ecret; story; shame = pity; sign; symbol; situation; somebody; 描述词：serious; simple; special; soft; successful; strict; surprising; strange;Same similar副词：suddenly; slowly; still; seriously; sometimes; soon；seldomT开头单词高频词副词：tomorrow; tonight; today; too; then; there；together；terribly 介词：till; to; towards; through; throughout;动词：turn; try; train; touch; teach; trouble;名词： trouble; team；teenager；tradition;描述词：tired; thirsty; thankful; thick; thin；terrible ；their；traditionalU开头单词高频词描述词： unusual; useful; unhappy; upset; unhealthy;介词：until; up; under;连词：until; unless;V开头单词高频词描述词：various动词： vary visitW开头单词高频词动词：waste; warn; work(运转；起感化); wonder(想晓得); worry; 描述词：wonderful; worse; wise; wrong; worried介词：with; without; within;连词：what; whether; while;Y 开头单词高频词副词：yet; yesterday描述词：young名词： youth year说：say; answer/ reply; suggest; explain; repeat; promise;品种：type; kind; form;成绩：problem; trouble; question;分歧：different; various;明白：understand; know; realize; find; learn;害怕的，担心的:fright/frightened/frightening, horrible, afraid, fearful 非常:very/rather/really/quite/terribly/completely/seriously精确的:accurate/correct/right/true达到，获得:get/gain/achieve/reach反对:against/ disagree年老的:elderly/old/aged几乎:almost/nearly尽管:though/although令人惊讶的:amazing/surprising志向/目标:ambition/goal/aim/dream/ task;有乐趣的:amusing/interesting回答/回复:answer/ reply进攻/攻击:attack/hit/beat奖品/奖励:award/prize前面:front/ahead好:good/great/nice/wonderful/excellent/perfect坏:bad/terrible/awful答应:allow/permit打电话:ring/ telephone/ call理解:understand/catch/follow困惑:confuse/puzzle可能:possible/perhaps/ probably/likely/maybe大:big/large/huge预订:order/book乏味的:boring/dull笨拙的:foolish/silly/stupid聪明的:clever/smart/bright/wise/sensible一点:little/bit介意:mind/care检查:examine/check主管:charge/manage/responsible/duty次要的:chief/main干净的:clean/tidy冷:cold/freezing/frozen全部的:complete/whole/all会议:conference/meeting考虑:think/consider漂亮的:pretty/beautiful/cute/nice/ 每天的:everyday/daily黑的:dark/black争辩:argue/debate投递:deliver/post值得:deserve/worth但愿:desire/hope/wish/expect/prefer 掉下:drop/fall基本的:basic/elementary其它的:else/other/another/more能:enable/can结束:end/finish爱好:enjoy/like/love高兴的:enjoyable/pleasant理由 :excuse/reason/cause练习:exercise/practice。
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首字母填空
首字母填空解题技巧
首字母填空是阅读体中的一个重点和难点，但是只要掌握良好的解题技
巧，静下心来认真对待，细心捉摸就一定能攻克这一堡垒。在做这道题是一般
应该把握好如下步骤：
1、"通读全文，理解短文大意，判断需填选项的词性，同时将一眼能够得
出的答案迅速填上。
2、在理解作者的写作意图上进行换位思考，把自己想象成作者去努力使文
章完整、通顺。
对于一下子拿不定主意的空项要及时跳过，而不能在上面纠缠，因为往往
后面的内容会给予更好的提示。
3、进一步阅读全文，力求整篇文章完整通顺，且符合情理，否则宁缺勿
乱。
4、检查每一个答案的正确性，包括名词的数、动词的时态、形容词和副词
的准确运用等等。
近年高频单词的考查：
动词：
（备注：
后面的数字代表考的次数）
allowedanswerattractappeared
bring
call
(2)correctcollectclosedcare
2 / 11
disappeareddeal/dodecideddiscovered
enjoyingencourages
(2)exchangeendexamined
findsfollowfailedfollowedflew
(2)finishfallingfeel
give
(2)
helphurriedhappenedhide
is
(3)includinginventedimproved
judge
known
leavelockedlovelike
(7)learnedlook
(2)live/leadlielose
means
(4)makes
namedneed
(2)
offeredopened
3 / 11
(2)
Provedplayed
(2)protect
(2)plannedpay
refusedrelax
(2)readreceivedrealizerepairrember
spend
(3)stoppedshoutsleepseemshowedSupposespreadsellsufferedsearchedstepped
saved(saving) swimsmellstopsmile
thinktry
(2)talks
(2) turning
used
(2) understand
(3)
works
(3)wantwrittenwalkingworry
形容词：
any
(2)angryanother
(3)activeasleepalone
(3)
4 / 11
beautifulbestblackbluebrokenbetter
closercertain
(4)cheap
(2)confidentcoldcarefulcrazy/curiousdailydifferent
(3)difficult
(2)
easyexcited
(2)(exciting)enjoyable
(2)everyemptyenough
(2)everyone's/everybody's/each
(2)/every
freefewfirst
(3)full
greatergood
heavyhappyhighesthungryhealthy
(2)
interested
(2)(interesting)important
(4)impossible
kind
less
5 / 11
(3)little
(2)long
(3)(longer)lower
(2)
many/mostmodernmuch
noisy/noisiernatural/necessaryno
ownother
(2)
prefect
(2)prettierpleasedpossiblepopularpublic
right
(2)reasonablereal
(2)ruderecent
safesorry
(2)same
(4)specialsmall
(2)sick
(2)safesickstraight
two
(3)tiredtraditionalthese/threethickerthankfultop
useful
6 / 11
(2)
various
wrongwonderfulwisewarmworried
(2)worse
young
副词：
alongaroundalways
(2)almost
(2)alsoaccordingactually
(2)again
back
(2)
down
exactly
(2)especially
(2)easilyevenever
finally
(2)further
hardly
(3)how
(2)hard
7 / 11
insideinstead
(4)
luckilylate
(2)
not
(3)never
(4)
only
(5)offoutside
probably
(2)Perhapsproperly
quietly / quickly
(2)
really
(4)ratheranywhere
stillSlowly
(2)seriously
(2)sometimes
(2)soonseldomsafelysimplySoftlyterribly
(2)through
(2)thentogether
8 / 11
(2)
usually
Whenwell
(2)with
yet
名词：
addressactress(actor)amount
(2)arrangementarea/attractionArmyarm(s)busbedroombuilding
country
(2)cultureclasscustomerschancecolourcollege
diseasesdreamdaysdifference
(2)
exerciseexperienceexampleend
filmfuturefriendshipflat
gamegrades
houseworkhappinesshobbieshomes/houseshistory holehairhopes
information
(2)idea
journeyjacketsjob
lessonlistlivinglifeluck
(2)leglength
9 / 11
milkmoments (moment)minutesmenmoneymessages
name
(2)number
popularpartproblems
(2)people
(2)/personsperformance
radiorest
(3)responsibilityrulereasons
summerstory
(4)smilestarssayingsurprisesideskills
trouble
(4)thousandstypes
writerway
(2)words
year
代词：
anyone
(2)anything
(2)either
(2)nothing
(2)ones
10 / 11
(2)himselfhersOurselvesothers
(2)minemyselfnothingnobodysomething
(2)selfThese/Theythemyourself
(2)
介词：
about
(4)abovebetween
(3)Besides
(2)except
(2)for
(2)fromonoverthanwithout
(3)behind
连词：
As
(2)(After)andbefore
(8)because
(5)but
(7)however
(4)until
(3)sinceunlesswhether
(3)thoughso
11 / 11
(2) thatwhat
(2)when
(2)/while