2011山东卷高考听力原文
2011年高考英语听力(全国1卷
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷I）听力部分第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡19.18.答案是B。
1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C. 4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park.7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the table.B. Have a party.C. Do their homework.听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
2011年高考英语听力（天津卷）AB卷听力原稿
2011年高考英语听力（天津卷）AB卷听力原稿CBAAC BACBC ABCACABCAC CBABA CBACA2011年天津市高考英语试题听力原文试卷A Text 1M: Should we go to the concert tonight?W: Sorry, I can’t do anything like that. I feel terrible. My head aches.M: You must be sick. You should see a doctor. Text 2W: If we hurry, we can take the express train and save an hour on country.M: Yes, the express takes only two hours to get to New York.Text 3W: I have finally finished my experiment.Shall I allot a lot now before I go home? M: Don’t bother! I’ll check myself later.Text 4W: Waiter! Waiter!M: Yes, madam?W: I can't quite understand. How you could have got 82 dollars, plus 24 dollars, toother to 108 dollars?M: I’m terribly so rry, madam. I do apo logies for some mistakes.Text 5W: Do you want to see a baseball game tomorrow? Joe has an extra ticket.M: You must be kidding! Just before the final exams? What everybody is studying dayand night?Text 6W: You live in Washington D. C., don’t you? M: No, I work in Washington, but I live in Maryland.W: How far is it from Washington?M: It’s not very far, just about 15 miles.W: So you drive from home to work?M: Yes.W: How do you like the journey?M: It’s not bad. I’m used to it n ow. How about you?W: I come to work by bus. By the way, how long does it take you to drive?M: It depends on the traffic. It takes 45 minutes in the morning, because the trafficis very bad then. W: I suppose the traffic is bad at the end of the day too when people are living in the city. M: Yes. The worst time is between five and six.It sometimes takes me 55 minutes to drivehome.Text 7M: Jackie, could I talk to you about something?W: Sure. What’s on your mind?M: There’s an opportunity to work part-time ata TV station. I was thinking of a play for it. W: Sounds good. But I’m afraid that would affect your study.M: Don’t worry. I only work part time on weekends.W: Does it pay well?M: Actually no. But I want this experience.The chance is to work at the television, andyou know, my dream job is to be a playwriter at the TV station.W: OK, and go in for it.M: But I’m heard many students are losing their interests in it. There would be aninterview for those who apply for it, and Iguess the competition will be very fierce. W: Well, I can help you to prepare this interview as I had some successful experience.M: Wonderful! Thank you so much.Text 8Welcome to college of higher education. Today I’ll talk about some services offered by the college. All student services are to be found in the north building. Social life is run by the student union. All students are automatically members of it. After registration take your seat to the student union. And they will give you a student card. With the card you will be a member of the student club. The student union will give you a handbook which gives more detail on all the services offered, plus more information on the health services, accommodation, and so on.Let’s talk about medical services. First, the college has the student health centre. The centre is open from 9:30 a.m. to 8:45 p.m. Monday to Thursday, and from 9:30 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. on Fridays. The college doctor, Dr Smith works in the centre three days a week. On other days Dr Smith can’t be fo und at her office. Next,we’ll ….2011年天津市高考英语试题听力部分试卷B Text 1M: This is the last year of our college life.Mary, are your classes difficult?W: No, not really. I just take two classes this term.M: You’re lucky. My classes are difficult.Text 2M: Why is n’t Alice here yet? We’ve agreed to meet at 10:30. It’s almost 11. Should wecall her? Or go, look for her.W: Maybe there’s a traffic jam. Let’s give hera few minutes.Text 3M: Where’s Tony?W: Oh, he is home at his computer. He can’t come with us because his research paper isdue tomorrow.Text 4M: Good afternoon. I’m phoning about the position advertised in this morning’s paper. W: Oh, yes. I’ll put you through the manager. Text 5W: What are you doing here? I thought you were on the trip?M: I didn’t go, because I had second thought about spending all that money.Text 6W: I’m writing an article about college life.Would you mind I ask you a few questionsabout your life in this university?M: Not at all.W: Good. Are you a second-year studen t? M: No, I’ve just studied my third year.W: Do you live on campus?M: No, not any more. But I lived on campus for the first two years. I lived in the studenthalls.W: Are you a part of any clubs or society this year?M: Yes, I’ve been at the basketball cl ub since I came here. We practice every week andhave matches on Wednesdays. And I’vemet the French Club too.W: What does the French Club do?M: Well, we meet talking in French, watching French movies, and things like that.W: Sounds interesting. Thanks for your time. Text 7W: Hey, Joe! I’ve been looking for you. Are you free tonight?M: Yeah, I’ve guessed so. Why?W: My mother and my little brother are in town. And my mom bought these theatertickets a moment ago. And…M: What show?W: It’s a play by Shakespeare.M: Don’t say another word. I’d love to go. W: Err, I don’t know how to tell you this, but I’m actually going with my mother. And Iwas wondering if you could look after mylittle brother while we’re away.M: Ah, how embarrassing! Oh, sure, no problem! What time should I show up? W: Seven o’clock at my place. He won’t be any trouble. You can just watch a videowith him or something. Err, Joe, I’m verysorry about misunderstanding.M: Don’t worry. Actually I think it’s kind of funny. See you at seven.Text 8Hi, I’m Sophie. Do you want to know what we are doing these days? Well, we’re college students. And we’revolunteering at the primary school. We are working hard collecting supplies foreign emergency drill. We’ve de cided that I should be t he boss because I’m the oldest. That’s fine with me because I’m kind to like telling everyone what to do. Anyway, you can see that this is a lot of work. But that’s okay. Three of us are doing the work. So they’ll probably be finis hed in a day or two. When we start it we had no idea about what supplies to get. But we looked it on the internet and found website with a lot of information about what to do before, during and after, and the emergency. Yesterday, two of us went shopping for canned food, bottles of water, flashlights, batteries and blankets at a discount store. It was so crowded; it made me crazy, because I don’t have a lot of free time. But we got almost everything we needed. And the teachers and parents are happy to have our help.。
2011年高考(山东卷)试题及答案
2011年高考（山东卷）试题及答案2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）语文第卷（共36分）一、（15分，每小题3分）1. 下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是A. 磅秤/磅礴仿佛/佛手瓜刨除/刨根问底B. 钥匙/汤匙漩涡/涡轮机调节/调虎离山C. 驻扎/扎实亲事/亲家母伎俩/仨瓜俩枣D. 果脯/胸脯胳臂/长臂猿倔强/强颜欢笑2. 下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是A. 签署发贴子雍容华贵万事俱备，只欠东风B. 端详螺丝钉额手称庆兵来将挡，水来土掩C. 惊诧震慑力眼花瞭乱一言既出，驷马难追D. 延袭扫描仪不屈不饶知己知彼，百战不殆3. 依次填入下列横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是办公人员的座椅高度是非常有讲究的。
专家___，许多人办公座椅的高度都存在一定问题，久坐会__疲劳感，并出现腰酸背痛的毛病。
正确的做法是：首先根据工作性质把办公桌调整到一个__的高度，然后再依据自身情况来调整座椅的高度。
A.提出产生适合B.提出引发合适C.提醒产生合适D.提醒引发适合4.下列各句中，加点的成语使用恰当的一项是A.对于这座神秘的古代墓葬，专家们希望能从漫无边际的史料中找到一些关于它的蛛丝马迹。
B.从长辈们的闲言碎语中，他了解到父亲乔明志曾经是一位屡立奇功、威名赫赫的抗日英雄。
C.在44年的记者生涯中，他创作了一批优秀的新闻作品，在中国新闻史上留下了浓墨重彩的一笔。
D．市场调查发现，国内一些商家销售的红木家具质量良莠不齐，有关部门提醒消费者选购时要谨慎。
5. 下列各句中，没有语病的一句是A.朝鲜艺术家这次来华表演的歌剧《红楼梦》，受到了中国观众的热烈欢迎，给予了很高的评价。
B.《尚书》记载，东方的夷人部落民风淳朴，人们好让不争且取予有度，因此这个部落被称为君子之国。
C.据西藏自治区统计局发布的最新数据显示，在自治区常住人口中，藏族人口占九成以上，为271.6万人。
D.随着大运会的日益临近，深圳随处可见志愿者忙碌的身影，迎接大运会已成为展现志愿者风采的广阔舞台。
全国高考2011-2018年高考听力材料汇编
2011年高考英语全国卷I听力试题第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2 . Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotelB. A bankC. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20B. 5:10C. 5:404. What will the man do?A. Change the planB. Wait for a phone callC. Sort things out5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is Ban?A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park.7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the tableB. Have a partyC. Do their homework听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2011年高考山东卷(word高清重绘)(可编辑)
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）文科综合（地理部分）第Ⅰ卷（必做，共100分）第I 卷共25小题，每小题4分，共100分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。
水稻是亚洲主要的粮食作物，病虫害防治是保障其高产稳产的重要措施。
完成1~3题。
1．实时监测和预报水稻病虫害灾情所运用的地理信息技术是A ．全球定位系统、数字地球B ．遥感技术、地理信息系统C ．地理信息系统、数字地球D ．遥感技术、全球定位系统2．表1为2007年亚洲四个国家水稻生产情况统计表。
甲、乙、丙、丁代表的国家依次是A ．印度、日本、中国、泰国B ．印度、泰国、中国、日本C ．中国、泰国、印度、日本D ．中国、日本、印度、泰国图1为我国北方谋取与地貌景观和地质剖面示意图。
读图回答3~4题。
3．下列土地整治方式中合理的是①甲处平整土地，提高土地质量 ②乙处修建护坡堤，防止岸坡侵蚀 ③丙出修建梯田，增加耕地面积 ④丁处修建挡土坝，拦截泥沙以淤地A ．①④B ．②③C ．③④D ．①② 4．图中I 、II 、III 、IV 处主要由内力作用形成的是A ． I 、IIB ． III 、IVC ． I 、IIID ．II 、IV图2为某区域的海上航线示意图。
在一艘驶往大西洋的轮船上，船员在图①处看到了海上日出景观，此时为世界时（中时区区时）4时。
读图回答5~6题。
图例岩浆岩图130°图25．下列四幅图中，与①处当日日出时刻相符的是A B C D（注：阴影部分表示夜半球，●表示①处位置）6．下列叙述正确的是A．①处该船逆水航行B．②处风平浪静C．③地河流正值丰水期D．④地森林密布图3为我国东部地区甲、乙两城市三个年份的常住人口密度分布图，图中楼高表示2000年城市商务楼相对高度。
读图回答7~8题。
2000100002000030000400005000060000M N3060距市中心距离（km）常住人口密度（人/km2）年1990年1982年楼高20005000100001500020000250003000035000年1990年1982年楼高常住人口密度（人/km2）P Q51015距市中心距离（km）甲城市乙城市图37．下列说法正确的是A．1982~2000年，两城市的市中心人口密度变化特征相同B．1982~2000年，两城市的市中心人口密度变化特征不同C ．2000年甲城市的人口规模比乙城市的小D ．2000年乙城市的服务范围比甲城市的小8．关于2000年两城市功能区分布的推断，最有可能的是①甲城市的中心商务区位于M 处 ②乙城市的中心商务区位于P 处 ③甲城市的卫星城位于N 处 ④乙城市的卫星城位于Q 处 A ．①② B ．②③ C ．①④ D ．③④第Ⅱ卷（必做110分+选做30分，共140分）【必做部分】26．（25分）为了解区域自然地理特征并认识自然地理环境对人类活动的影响，某地理实习小组在美国西部地区进行了野外考察。
2011年高考试题(山东卷)
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。
满分240分。
考试用时150分钟。
答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（必做，共88分）注意事项：1. 第Ⅰ卷共22小题，每小题4分，共88分。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不涂在答题卡上，只答在试卷上不得分。
以下数据可供答题时参考：相对原子质量：O 16 Na 23 S 32 Ca 40 Pb 207一、选择题（本小题包括15小题，每小题只有一个选项符合题意）1.下列与激素作用无关的实例是A.草莓果实自然发育成熟B.人舌尖触到蔗糖时感觉甜C.自然生长的雪松树冠呈塔形D.饥饿时人体血糖仍维持正常水平2．下列发生了细胞分化且能体现体细胞全能性的生物学过程是A．玉米种子萌发长成新植株B．小鼠骨髓造干细胞形成各种血细胞C．小麦花粉经离体培养发育成单倍体植株D．胡萝卜根韧皮部细胞经组织培养发育成新植株3．下列有关细胞癌变的叙述，正确的是A．基因突变导致的各种细胞癌变均可遗传B．石棉和黄曲霉素是不同类型的致癌因子C．人体的免疫系统对癌变细胞具有清除作用D．癌变细胞内酶活性降低导致细胞代谢减缓4.某兴趣小组在室温下进行了酵母菌无氧呼吸的探究实验（如图）下列分析错误的是A．滴管中冒出的气泡是反应产生CO的结果2B．试管中加水的主要目的是制造无氧环境C．若试管中的水换成冷水，气泡速率下降D．被分解的葡萄糖中的能量一部分转移至ATP，其余的存留在酒精中5.下列关于原核生物和真核生物的叙述，正确的是6.只有在保持细胞活性的条件下，才能显示细胞中某物质或结构的实验是A.苏丹Ⅲ染色体观察花生种子子叶细胞中的脂肪B.龙胆紫染色观察洋葱根尖分生区细胞的有丝分裂C.健那绿（詹纳斯绿B）染色观察动物细胞的线粒体D.甲基绿、派洛宁（呲罗红）染色观察动物细胞中的DNA和RNA7.图示某些生物学概念间的关系，其中Ⅰ代表整个大圆Ⅱ包含Ⅳ。
2011年高考(山东卷)基本能力试题
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）基本能力测试本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，满分100分。
考试用时120分钟。
答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共30分）注意事项：1.第I卷共30小题，全部为单项选择题，每小题1分，共30分。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上队形的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不涂在答题卡上，只答在试卷上不得分。
一． 神奇壮丽的大自然，生命的摇篮，孕育着万物茁壮成长。
1.地球，我们共同的家园，江上如画，景象万千。
下列说法正确的是A．“夜来南风起，小麦覆陇黄”,风向因素决定小麦的成熟B．“春江潮水连海平，海上明月共潮生”，潮起潮落与月球密切相关C．“月下檐西，日出篱东”，日月星辰东升西落，绕地球运动周期相同D．“山下桃花山上雪，山前山后两重天”，南坡暖北坡寒是世界各地都存在的现象2．气候对自然景观影响颇多，“气候”与“天气”既有联系又有区别。
下列选项描述气候的是A．天空乌云密布，大雨倾盆B．云南冬无严寒，夏无酷暑C．今晨寒风凌烈，气温骤降D．昨日晴空万里，艳阳高照3．画家常常用画笔表现神奇的自然。
优化《黄山云海》生动描绘了黄山的秀美景色。
下列说法正确的是A．黄山地处热带地区B．黄山是“五岳”之首C．该画运用了散点透视中的高远法D．作品表现出山色苍茫、云海弥漫的意境4．美丽的大自然蕴藏着丰富的矿产资源。
钻石是经过琢磨的金刚石，下列说法正确的是A．金刚石比石墨的硬度高B．金刚石是一种金属单质C．金刚石是可再生资源D．在金刚石被琢磨成钻石的过程中，金刚石发生了化学变化5．大理石引盛产于云南大理而得名。
下列说法不正确的是A．大理石有较高的抗压强度，耐酸碱腐蚀B．大理石的主要化学成分与石灰石相同C．选用大理石作为建筑材料时应考虑其放射性D．大理石可用于艺术雕塑6．自然界中不同生物之间的共生关系一般理解为“互相依存，互利互惠”。
2011年高考语文山东卷试题及答案
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）语文本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页。
满分150分。
考试用时150分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．第Ⅱ卷第六题为选做题，考生须从所给（一）（二）两题中任选一题作答，不能全选。
第Ⅰ卷（共36分）一、（15分，每小题3分）1. 下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是A. 磅．秤/磅．礴仿佛．/佛．手瓜刨．除/刨．根问底B. 钥匙．/汤匙．漩涡．/涡．轮机调．节/调．虎离山C. 驻扎．/扎．实亲．事/亲．家母伎俩．/仨瓜俩．枣D. 果脯．/胸脯．胳臂．/长臂．猿倔强．/强．颜欢笑2. 下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是A. 签署发贴子雍容华贵万事俱备，只欠东风B. 端详螺丝钉额手称庆兵来将挡，水来土掩C. 惊诧震慑力眼花瞭乱一言既出，驷马难追D. 延袭扫描仪不屈不饶知己知彼，百战不殆3. 依次填入下列横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是办公人员的座椅高度是非常有讲究的。
专家___，许多人办公座椅的高度都存在一定问题，久坐会__疲劳感，并出现腰酸背痛的毛病。
正确的做法是：首先根据工作性质把办公桌调整到一个__的高度，然后再依据自身情况来调整座椅的高度。
A.提出产生适合B.提出引发合适C.提醒产生合适D.提醒引发适合4.下列各句中，加点的成语使用恰当的一项是A. 对于这座神秘的古代墓葬，专家们希望能从漫无边际．．．．的史料中找到一些关于它的蛛丝马迹。
2011年高考山东卷(英语)解析
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语参考答案与解题提示听力略21．【答案】B【命题立意】考查冠词用法。
【解题思路】第一空表示泛指，a short distance意为“一段短距离”；第二空表示特指，指说话者双方心中所指的饭店。
故选B项。
22．【答案】D【命题立意】考查情景交际。
【解题思路】句意为：对不起，我打碎了花瓶。
哦，没关系。
这不是很贵。
That’s all right意为“没关系”，符合语境，故选D项。
23．【答案】C【命题立意】考查“祈使句+and／or+陈述句”固定句型。
【解题思路】“祈使句十and／or+陈述句”是固定句型，其中祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。
用and表示前后是顺承关系，如果表示转折，则用or。
句意为：想办法经常表扬孩子，你发现他们会向你敞开心扉。
故选C。
24．【答案】A【命题立意】考查代词it作形式宾语的用法。
【解题思路】分析句子结构可知，代词it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式 to tell one from the other。
故选 A 项。
25．【答案】B【命题立意】考查动词短语辨析。
【解题思路】句意为：他们拓宽桥面以加快交通流量的速度。
speed up意为“加速，加快”，符合题意。
put off意为“推迟”；turn on意为“打开”；work out意为“算出；解决；证明”。
故选B项。
【思维拓展】单项选择中经常会给出搭配相似的短语让考生辨析，如： bring about，break out， turn away， take in， pay off 等。
26．【答案】D【命题立意】考查表语从句。
【解题思路】句意为：恐怕他是夸夸其谈而非埋头实干的人，这就是他一事无成的原因。
此处表语从句和上文是因果关系，所以用连接副词why引导表语从句。
故选D项。
27．【答案】A【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。
【解题思路】分析句子结构可知，动词lead和被修饰词path之间构成主谓关系，所以用现在分词作定语。
2011年山东英语高考试卷及答案
2011年山东英语高考试卷一．听力What does the man like the play?A .The story B. The ending C. The actor2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotelB. A bankC. A restaurant3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20B. 5:10C. 4:404. What will the man do?A. Change the planB. Wait for a phone callC. Sort things out5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the manB. Offer the man some helpC. Listen to some great music6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchenB. At schoolC. In the park7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the tableB. Have a partyC. Do their homework8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A family holidayB. A business tripC. A travel plan9. Where did Rachel go?A. SpainB. ItalyC. China10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A. From young smokersB. From a newspaper articleC. From some smoking parents11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a fatherB. He wears dirty clothesC. He is a smoker12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?A. Stop smoking altogetherB．Smoke only outside their housesC. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?A. A middle-sized cityB. A small townC. A big city14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A. The Zen GardenB. The HighlandsC. The Red River area15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A. Go campingB. Study in a libraryC. Read at home16. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Late-night shoppingB. Asian foodC .Louisville17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?A. They forget about their dreamsB. They don’t want to tell the truthC. They have no bad experiences18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart attackB. He was too sad about his brother’s deathC. He was frightened by a terrible dream19. What is Dr Garfield’s opinion about dreaming?A. It is very usefulB. It makes things worseC. It prevents the mind from working20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A. To sleep betterB. To recover from illnessesC. To stay away from their problems二．单项选择题21. Take your time-it’s just ______short distance from here to ______restaurant.A. 不填；theB. a; theC. the; aD. 不填；a22. –I’m sorry I broke the vase.--Oh, _____It wasn’t very expensive.A. you’d better notB. I’m afraid notC. as you wishD. that’s all right23. Find ways to praise your children often,____ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.A. tillB. orC. andD. but24. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ____difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. herD. that25. They are broadening the bridge to ____ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out26. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ____ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why27. Look over there-there’s a very long, winding path ____ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead28. He had his camera ready ____ he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so that29. –Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?-- ____. I might have to work.A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Sounds greatD. Don’t mention it30. I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.A. beyondB. withC. amongD. over31. When I got on the bus, I ____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize32. The old town has narrow streets and small houses ____ are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that33. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ____ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which34. There’s a ____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all share.A. traditionB. balanceC. concernD. relationship35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children ____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating三．完形填空：I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all __36__ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they __37__ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought __38__ for the performance. However, at the last minute, one of the fri ends couldn’t go, so my brother __39__ me the ticket. I was really __40__!I remember the buzz(嘈杂声)of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41__.After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became __42__. I could barely make out the stage in the __43__.We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band __44__ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t __45__ what he was saying. the first song wa s already starting and the music was as __46__ as a jet engine. I could __47__ the drum beats and the bass notes in my stomach.I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just __48__ that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to __49__.But in the end, after three encore(加演)，the show finished. We left the __50__ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just __51__ from a long sleep. My ears were still __52__ with the beat of the last song.After the __53__,I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, __54__ , I listen to one of their songs and __55__I’m back at that first show.36. A. members B. friends C. fans D. volunteers37. A. guessed B. discovered C. thought D. predicted38. A. flowers B. drinks C. clothes D. tickets39. A. booked B. offered C. returned D. found40. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged41. A. seats B. entrance C. spots D. space42. A. comfortable B. quiet C. serious D. nervous43. A. silence B. noise C darkness D. smoke44. A. fell upon B. got through C. broke into D. stepped onto45. A. forget B. hear C. repeat D. bear46. A. loud B. hard C. sweet D. fast47. A. feel B. touch C. enjoy D. digest48. A. realize B. understand C. believe D. remember49. A. continue B. delay C. finish D.change50. A. party B. theatre C. opera D. stage51. A. escaped B. traveled C. benefited D. woken52. A. aching B. burning C. ringing D. rolling53. A. competition B. performance C. interview D. celebration54. A. though B. otherwise C. instead D. besides55. A. decide B. regret C. conclude D. imagine四．阅读理解： AArthur Miller(1915-2005)is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. Miller’s father had moved to the USA from Austria-Hungary, drawn like so many others by the “Great American Dream.” However, he experienced severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early 1930s.Miller’s most famous play, Death of a Salesman, is a powerful attack on the American system. with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth. In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into trouble with this system. Willy is “burnt out” and in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment: if he can’t do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go. Willy is painfully aware of this, and at a loss as to what to do with his lack of success. He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end.When it was first staged in 1949, the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews, and it won the Tony Award for Best Play, the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award, and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama. It was the first play to win all three of these major awards.Miller died of heart failure at his home in Roxbury, Connecticut, on the evening of February 10, 2005, the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway.56. Why did Arthur Miller’s father move to the USA?A. He suffered from severe hunger in his home countryB. He was attracted by the “Great American Dream.”C. He hoped to make his son a dramatistD. His family business failed57. The play Death of a Salesman _____.A. exposes the cruelty of the American business worldB. discusses the ways to get promoted in a companyC. talks about the business career of Arthur MillerD. focuses on the skills in doing business58. What can we learn about Willy Loman?A. He treats his employer badlyB. He runs the Wagner CompanyC. He is a victim of the American systemD. He is regarded as a hero by his colleagues59. After it was first staged, Death of a Salesman ______.A. achieved huge successB. won the first Tony AwardC. was warmly welcomed by salesmenD. was severely attacked by dramatists.60. What is the text mainly about?A. Arthur Miller and his familyB. The awards Arthur Miller wonC. The hardship Arthur Miller experiencedD. Arthur Miller and his best-know play.BTim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York—he in computers, she in special education. “Teaching means everything to us,” Tim would say. In April 1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It wasthe kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life’s purpose.Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton’s foundation(基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer’s home town of Sevier, Tennessee . “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire,” Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk, “as a reminder.”Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on . The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see, literacy specialists, and Dollywood board members—included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats’s The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney’s Llama Llama series.Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books I’ve never heard of .”T he Richters spend about $400 a month sending books to 200 children, “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the timeThey have left.”61. What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?A. His health problemB. His love for teachingC. The influence of his wifeD. The news from the Web62. What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?A. Give out brochuresB. Do something similarC. Write books for childrenD. Retire from being a teacher63. According to the text, Dolly Parton is _______.A. a well-known surgeonB. a mother of a four-year-oldC. a singer born in TennesseeD. a computer programmer64. Why did the Richters go to Dollywood?A. To avoid signing up onlineB. To meet Dollywood board membersC. To make sure the books were the newestD. To see if the books were of good quality65. What can we learn from Tim’s words in the last paragraph?A. He needs more money to help the children.B. He wonders why some people are so busyC. He tries to save those waiting to dieD. He considers his efforts worthwhileCDiana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart.“I have two kids in college, and I want to say ‘come home,’ but at the same time I want to provi de them with a good education,” says Jacobs.The Jacobs family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid from the schools, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan(贷款)program. They will each graduate with $20,000 of debt, but at least they will be able to finish school.With unemployment rising, financial aid administrators expect to hear from more families like the Jacobses. More students are applying for aid, and more families expect to need student loans. College administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around.At the same time，tuition(学费)continues to rise. A report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increased 439% from 1982 to 2007, while average family income rose just 147%.Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade.“If we go on this way for another 25 years, we won’t have an affordable system of higher education,” says Patrick M. Callan, president of the center. “The middle class families have been financing it through debt. They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.”Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them. The good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.66. According to Paragraph 1, why did the plan of the Jacobs family fail?A. The twins wasted too much money.B. The father was out of work.C. Their savings ran out.D. The family fell out.67. How old the Jacobses manage to solve their problem?A. They asked their kids to come home.B. They borrowed $20,000 from the schools.C. They got help from the schools and the federal government.68. Financial aid administrators believe that _______.A. more families will face the same problem as the JacobsesB. the government will receive more letters of complaintC. college tuition fees will double soonD. America’s unemployment will fall69. What can we learn about the middle class families from the text?A. They blame the government for the tuition increase.B. their income remained steady in the last decade.C. They will try their best to send kids to college.D. Their debts will be paid off within 25 years.70. According to the last paragraph, the government will ______.A. provide most students with scholarshipsB. dismiss some financial aid administratorsC. stop the companies from making student loansD. go on providing financial support for college studentsDSince the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated(展示) a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person’s thoughts.In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles,”Tave lla says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.71. BCI is a technology that can ________.A. help to update computer systemsB. link the human brain with computersC. help the disabled to recoverD. cont rol a person’s thoughts72. How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?A. By controlling his musclesB. By talking to the machineC. By moving his handD. By using his mind.73. Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?A. scalp→computer→cap→wheelchairB. computer→cap→scalp→wheelchairC. scalp→cap→computer→wheelchairD. cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair74. The team will test with real patients to ________.A. make profits from themB. prove the technology useful to themC. make them live longerD. learn about their physical condition75. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Switzerland. The BCI Research CenterB. New Findings About How the Human Brain WorksC. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the DisabledD. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries五．书面表达：[1] Do you spend over an hour each day texting messages to your friends? Do you frequently ignore work, study, and other activities to check your phone for messages? Are you anxious and restless if you are separated from your mobile phone? Do you hardly ever use your phone to talk any more, and do you thumbs hurt from texting too much?[2] If _________, then it is very possible that you are a textaholic. A textaholic can be defined as someone who is addicted to sending and receiving messages. The main symptoms are a strong desire to text messages, which takes precedence(优先) over everything else, and bad moods, low spirits and a lack of self-confidence if messages fail to come in. The root of the problem, as with many addictions, is the desire to escape from emotional difficulties such as stress, anxiety and relationship problems. Experts warn that text addiction is likely to become the most common form of addiction in the future, especially among the young.[3] So what can you do if you think you may be a textaholic? The key is to get your life back in balance. Make sure you resist the urge to answer every message you receive, and consider leaving your mobile phone behind occasionally when you go out. Most importantly, make a point of spending quality time with friends and family, and make time to re-learn the art of face-to face conversation instead of conducting your relationships by means of text messages. Not only will you save time and money, but you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication. 76. How does the author introduce the topic of the text?(no more than 5 words)________________________________________________________________77. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 8 words)____________________________________________________________________78. What emotional difficulties may be the causes of text addiction?(no more than 5 words ) (1)__________________ (2)___________________ (3)_________________79. What do experts say about text addiction? (no more than 14 words)___________________________________________________________80. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? (no more than 8 words)_________________________________________________________答案1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.D45.B 46.A 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.B 51.D 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.D 56.B 57.A 58.C 59.A 60.D 61.A 62.B 63.C 64.D 65.D 66.B 67.D 68.A 69.C 70.D 71.B 72.D 73.C 74.B 75.C76. By asking/ raising questions77. you answer “yes” to any of the questions78. (1) stress (2) anxiety (3) relationship problem79. It may become the most common form of addiction, especially among the young.。
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2011 （全国）山东卷听力原文Text 1W: Jack, how do you like the play?M: It’s a simple story with a happy ending. But, luckily, they had a very strong actor and he can manage to carry the whole play.Text 2M: Have we missed it? The man said it’s only five blocks awa y opposite the bank.W: Wait a minute, the Chinese restaurant, the national bank. There it is .the Radsin hotel.Text 3M: Let’s meet at 4:40.W: Well. Could we make it5:20?W: That’s a bit late for me. I could manage5:10.M: OK. See you then.Text 4M: What time are we leaving for the outing?W: I’ll phone you tomorrow. I should have everything sorted out by then.Text 5W: Thanks for all you’ve done for me. Hey, listen, would you like to go to see a film sometime? M: Yeah, that’d be great. I’d love it.Text 6W: Hey, where is everybody?M: They took Ben to the park. Where have you been?W: Sorry, I’m late. I picked up the cake and it took me longer than I expected. When will the party start?M: Ben invited eight children from school. And they’ll arrive a t about 2 in the afternoon.W: OK. Then I’ll put the candles on the cake and leave it in the kitchen .A nd then I’ll come and help set the table.Text 7M: So, Massy, how was your holiday?W: Oh, we loved it. Tom liked Germany best, but France was my favorite.M: So did Rachael finally go with you?W: No, she wasn’t able to. She was called away for a business trip to China.M: That’s a pity. So where exactly did you go and visit?W: Well, we traveled all over, Italy, Spain and Holland. We even bathe in the Swiss lakeM: You did, really?Text 8W: Bob, I’m sure you know about second-hand smoke.M: Of course, I do.W: But have you heard about third-hand smoke?M: Third-hand smoke? I’m afraid not. What is that then?W: Well, it is here in today’s paper. Parents may think they are protecting children from second hand smoke when they smoke outside their home or only when the children are not there. But now researchers are warning about what they call third-hand smoke. When you smoke, dangerousmatters from cigarettes get into your hair and clothing. As babies are the weakest, when you come to a baby, you pass it to the baby and increase the chances of disease in the baby.M: Is that so? In that case I have to say that I should never get close to a baby.W: That’s ri ght. Actually, all smoking parents should do the same or better give it up completely. Text 9M: Hello, welcome to our program “Today City”. I’m Larry. We’re going to Louisville Kentucky where our guest Michelle Ray comes from. She is proud of her middle-sized city with a small town field and big city dreams. Now, Michelle, tell us about your city.W: Thank you, Larry. Here is my city. Louisville is my city. The first place I take visitors from out of town is to Highland for shopping and night life. When I have delicious Asian food, I always go to the Zang Garden which provides wonderful all vegetable dishes.M: Wow, that’s interesting. Many people go for healthy food now.W: You can say that again. If I want to go camping and fishing, I go to the Red River area. For complete quiet, I can hide away in my house with a good book from one of our public libraries. M: That all sounds very exciting. I’m sure some of our listeners will include Louisville in their travel plan for their next holiday. Thank you, Michelle.Text 10M: We are glad to have Dr. Garfield to talk to us today about dreams. Let me start by asking the first question. Does everyone dream?W: It appears that everyone does. Mostly when people say that they never dream, what they really mean is that they don’t remember their dreams or they don’t think their dreams are important. The reason behind is that they might have been made fun of with a child when they first report their dreams or it was so frightening that they just turned off dreaming completely. The other day, someone named Davis came to me and said that he used to be a great dreamer, but suddenly he stopped having dreams. I asked him what had happened. It turned out that his brother died of a heart attack and he never expected that such a terrible thing would happen to a young person. Generally, when there are with some frightening events and dream about it was too terrible. People prefer not to dream about it. Actually the worst thing you can do is stop dreaming, because it means that the bad experience was too painful to even appear in dreams. As long as you are dreaming about it and even if the dreams are frightening, your mind is working on it. My personal opinion about what dreams do is that they help us deal with our problems. We see certain patterns take place in dreams. When a person is hurt deep inside, when a person is seriously ill or when a person has been really sad, if people turn off their dreams totally, it means they don’t love themselves to even think about it.。