四级翻译专有名词汇总

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英语四级翻译作文词汇

英语四级翻译作文词汇英语四级翻译作文词汇词汇量的积累，是保证英语成绩的前提，下面给大家整理了英语四级翻译作文词汇，一起来看看吧！英语四级翻译作文词汇1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸，炸掉5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9. slip v. 滑动，滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变，变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播，播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化，改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的;温柔的，味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线，边界34. brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳，白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的'39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分41. agent n. 代理人，代理商;动因，原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47. acquire vt. 取得，获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网，电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织，编57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器，器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合;改编，改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学。

四级翻译常用词汇

菜系食品山东菜Shandong cuisine川菜Sichuan cuisine粤菜 Canton cuisine扬州菜Yangzhou cuisine月饼 moon cake年糕rice cake油条 deep-fried dough sticks豆浆soybean milk馒头 steamed buns花卷steamed twisted rolls包子 steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck拉面 hand-stretched noodles馄饨wonton (dumplings in soup)豆腐 tofu? bean curd麻花fried dough twist烧饼 clay oven rolls皮蛋100-year egg; century egg 蛋炒饭fried rice with egg糖葫芦tomatoes on sticks火锅 hot pot古代发明中国古代四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China火药 gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术paper-making指南针the compass青铜器bronze ware瓷器porcelain; china唐三彩tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty景泰蓝 cloisonne秋千swing武术 martial arts教育词汇成人夜校night school for adults在职进修班on-job training courses政治思想教育political and ideological education毕业生分酉己 graduate placement; assignment of graduate充电 update one ’ s knowledge初等教育elementary education大学城college town大学社区college community高等教育higher education高等教育“ 211 工程” the “211 Project ” for higher education 高等学府 institution of higher education综合性大学comprehensive university文科院校colleges of (liberal) arts理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering师范学院 teachers ’ college; normal college 高分低能high scores and low abilities高考 (university/college) entrance examination高校扩招the college expansion plan教育界education circle教育投入input in education九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外活动 extracurricular activities 必修课required/compulsory course.选修课elective/optional course基础课basic courses专业课specialized courses课程表school schedule教学大纲teaching program; syllabus学习年限period of schooling学历 record of formal schooling学分 credit启发式教学heuristic teaching人才交流talent exchange人才战competition for talented people商务英语证书Business English Certificate (BEC)适龄儿重入学率enrollment rate for children of school age升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate节日词汇春节 the Spring Festival清明节the Tomb-sweeping Day 中秋节the Mid-autumn Day七夕节the Double-seventh Day 庙会 temple fair年画 (traditional) New Year pictures 舞龙 dragon dance 花灯festival lantern舞狮 lion dance赛龙舟dragon boat race元宵节the Lantern Festival端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival 重阳节 the Double-ninth Day 春联 spring couplets爆竹 firecracker压岁钱 New Year gift-money 元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings 灯谜 lantern riddle踩高跷stilt walking胡同 hutong经济词汇总需求 aggregate demand总供给 aggregate supply企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象 corporate image; enterprise image跨国公司 cross-national corporation创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司 head-hunter假日经济 holiday economy人力资本 human capital航空和航天工业 aerospace industry 飞机制造工业 aircraft industry电子工业 electronic industry汽车制造工业 car industry娱乐业 entertainment industry信息产业information industry知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises轻工业light industry博彩业lottery industry制造业manufacturing industry垄断行业monopoly industries市场多元化market diversification市场经济market economy市场监管market supervision购买力purchasing power熊市 bear market牛市bull market.城镇化urbanization房地产real estate首付 down-payment业主home owner个人购房贷款individual housing loan经济全球化economic globalization经济特区special economic zones (SEZ)经济增长economic growth泡沫经济bubble economy关税tariff纳税人 tax payer宏观经济 macro economy货币投放量the size of money supply流动性过剩 excess liquidity经济过热overheated economy通货膨胀 inflation抑制通货膨胀 curb inflation注入流动性to inject liquidity贴现率discount rate存款准备金率reserve requirement ratio (RRR)公开市场业务open market operation (OMO)逆回购reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo引导降低市场借贷成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level稳健的货币政策 prudent monetary policy微调货币政策to fine-tune monetary policy硬着陆hard landing软着陆soft landing二十国集团Group of Twenty (G2O)财政部长Finance Minister全年预期经济增长目标 the expected growth target for the whole year 经济活力 economic vitality大规模经济刺激计划 a massive economic stimulus package结构改革structural reform硬资产hard assets软资产soft assets有形资产tangible assets经济走廊economic corridor整顿市场秩序to rectify the market order反垄断antitrust; anti-monopoly定价浮动price fluctuations谋求利益最大化to maximize profit债务审计 audit of debt地方性政府债务local government debt/liability公共财政体制改革 an overhaul of the public finance system债务管理 debt management信用支持credit support科技词汇.vanish vi. 消失、突然间消失例： My fear varnished.我的恐惧突然消失。

英语四级翻译作文词汇

四级翻译分类词汇

四级翻译分类词汇(总10页) -本页仅作为预览文档封面，使用时请删除本页-中国文化概述重要文化遗产 major cultural heritage优秀民间艺术 outstanding folk arts独特的艺术价值 unique artistic values诚实守信 honesty爱国主义精神 patriotism国宝 national treasure文物 cultural relics华夏祖先the Chinese ancestors文人 men of letter雅士 refined scholar才子佳人 gifted scholars and beautiful ladies高雅艺术 refined/high art中外学者 Chinese and overseas scholars古为今用 to make the past serve the present洋为中用 to make the foreign serve China无愧于时代的作品 works worthy of the times文明摇篮 cradle of civilization 古文明 ancient civilization博大精深 be extensive and profound享有……的声誉 enjoy a good/high reputation for 被誉为 be honored/crowned as占据重要地位 play a significant role; have/occupy a significant place肩负……的责任 shoulder the responsibility of与……密不可分 be closely associated with...推广中国文化 promote Chinese culture促进世界和平 to promote world peace增进友谊 to enhance friendship 中国传统文化中医药 traditional Chinese medicine中草药 herbal medicine文化娱乐活动 cultural and amusement activities文化产业 culture industry文化底蕴 cultural deposit文化事业 cultural undertaking文化交流 cultural exchange文化冲击 culture shock文化差异 cultural difference民族特性和价值观 national identity and value在各地差异很大 vary widely from place to place促进文化的传播 promote the spread of culture促进交流 promote exchanges蓬勃发展 flourish丰富多彩 be rich and colorful 风俗习惯 custom禁忌 taboo中华民族 the Chinese nation传统美德 traditional virtues尊敬老人 to respect the elderly 赡养父母 to take care of parents 继承 inherit后人 later generation强身健体 improve the physical health; strengthen the body益寿延年 prolong life保佑平安 keep sb. safe象征意义 symbolic meaning象征好运和祝福 symbolize good luck and blessing审美观/品味 taste for beauty; aesthetic taste望、闻、问、切 observing, listening, inquiring, pulse taking症状 symptom重大发明 a significant invention 中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China火药 gunpowder印刷术 printing造纸术 paper-making指南针 the compass 文房四宝 the Four Treasures of the Study笔、墨、纸、砚 brush, ink stick, paper, ink stone汉字 Chinese character笔划 stroke普通话四声调 the four tones of Mandarin书法Chinese calligraphy中国画 traditional Chinese painting水墨画 Chinese brush painting; ink wash painting武术 martial arts中国功夫 Kung fu太极 Tai Chi孔子 Confucius孟子 Mencius思想学派 school of thought思想核心 the core of ideology代表人物 representative儒家思想 Confucianism儒家文化 Confucian culture和尚、僧人 monk寺庙 temple建筑 architecture钟楼 bell tower鼓楼 drum tower兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses中国传统节日春节 the Spring Festival/Chinese New Year元宵节 the Lantern Festival清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival 中秋节 the Mid-autumnDay/Festival 重阳节 the Double-ninth Day七夕节 the Double-seventh Day除夕Chinese New Year ’s Eve年夜饭 annual reunion dinner拜年 to pay a new year call探亲访友 to (pay a) visit to relatives and friends大扫除 to thoroughly clean the house 驱厄运 to sweep away ill fortune; to get rid of bad luck 去除灾难 to ward off evils发红包 to give money in red envelopes; to hand out red envelopes欢度…… to cele brate春联 spring couplets庙会 temple fair民间艺人 folk artists祭神 god-worshiping 爆竹，烟火 firecracker;firework(s)年画 (traditional) new year picture压岁钱new year ’s gift-money 舞龙 dragon dance花灯 festival lantern灯谜 lantern riddle有益的智力活动 beneficial intellectual activity阳历 solar calendar阴历 lunar calendar天干 heavenly stem地支 earthly branch闰年 leap year中国结 Chinese knot舞狮 lion dance赛龙舟 dragon boat race赏月 to enjoy the full moon登高 hill climbing扫墓 to pay respects to the dead at sb.’s tomb丝绸之路 the Silk Road故宫 the Imperial Palace天坛 the Temple of Heaven伊斯兰教 Islam清真寺 mosque宗教 religion民间故事 folk tale寓言 fable 传说 legend中国传统表演艺术京剧 Peking Opera脸谱 mask正面角色 positive role木偶戏 puppet show皮影戏 shadow play杂技 acrobatics相声 crosstalk说、学、逗、唱 speaking imitating, teasing and singut6 说书 story-telling中国传统手工艺传统工艺品 traditional handicraft形状不一 be of different shapes 材质各异 various materials质地坚硬 hard texture造型生动 vivid figure色彩丰富 rich colours风格独特 characteristic/unique style刺绣 embroidery泥人 clay figure瓷器 porcelain; china陶器 pottery; earthenware青铜器 bronze ware雕刻 to carve图章 seal中国饮食文化中国菜，中餐 Chinese cuisine烹饪技巧 cooking technique 煎 fry 炒 stir-fry 炸 deep-fry 烩/焖/炖 stew 蒸 steam 煮 boil 烘焙 bake 烤 roast切条cut…to strips切丁 dice 切碎 mince磨碎 grind饮食习惯 dietary habit特色食品 special food元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings 年糕 rice cake油条 deep-fried dough sticks豆浆 soybean milk 馒头 steamed bun包子 steamed stuffed bun拉面 hand-stretched noodles豆腐 tofu; bean curd麻花 fried dough twist皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg 蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg火锅 hot pot原料 ingredient猪/牛肉丸 pork/beef ball鸭肉 duck 蘑菇 mushroom北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck素菜馆 vegetarian restaurant白酒 Chinese liquor中国历史四大文明古国之一 one of the four ancient civilizations人类文明史 the history of human civilization源远流长/历史悠久 have a long history 朝代 dynasty古都 ancient capital随着时间的推移 as time goes by远古时代 ancient times原始社会 primitive society春秋时期 the Spring and Autumn Period 战国 the Warring States封建社会 feudal society皇帝，君主 emperor; monarch历史遗留问题 a question leftover from history在战争中损毁 be ruined in wars抵抗侵略 resist the invasion五四运动 the May 4th Movement of 1919在…世纪初 at the beginning of... century迄今为止 up till now追溯到 date/trace back to来源于 derive/stem from;originate from/in发祥地 birthplace兴起于…，兴盛于… emerge in... and prosper in…保存最完好的 best-preserved原址 original site国家博物馆 national museum 勤政爱民 be diligent and love one’s people退位 give up the throne帝王宫殿 imperial palace 以…命名be named after…历史人物 historic figure中国经济经济学家 economist企业家 entrepreneur经济全球化 economic globalization区域性自由贸易区 regional free trade area经济特区 special economic zone 计划经济 planned economy市场经济 market economy市场调节 market regulation市场多元化 market diversification海关 customs关税 customs duty水货，走私货 smuggled goods产品质量 product quality高度评价 speak highly of物美价廉 competitive price and superior quality销量，销售额 sales金融组织 financial institution 商业信誉 commercial reputation管理机制 management mechanism改善服务 improve services延长保修期 extend maintenance制造商，制造厂 manufacturer原材料 raw material样品 sample大规模生产 mass production年产量 annual output劳动力密集型产业 labourintensive industry知识密集型产业 knowledge intensive industry工作歧视 discrimination in workplace高消耗、高投入 high consumption, high investment沿袭…模式 continue with the model of…住房抵押贷款 residential mortgage loan分期付款 pay by installment取钱 withdraw money利率 interest rate找工作 hunt for a job; job-hunting招聘广告 the want ads职位 position; posts; job vacancy求职信 application letter工作简历 job resume; CV 填写申请表 fill in/out application form接受职位 accept/take the post就任职位 take over the position 工作面试 job interview职业前景 job prospects就业机会 job opportunity工资待遇 pay offer津贴 allowance带薪假 paid vacation商界 business communities互惠互利 mutual benefit共同繁荣 common prosperity扩大内需 expand domestic demand 购买力 purchasing power团购 group buying财政预算 financial budget耐用消费品 durable consumer goods年末促销 year-end promotion垄断 monopoly市场占有率 market share生产力，生产率 productivity经济增长放缓 economic slowdown 国有企业 state-owned enterprises 集体企业 collectively-owned enterprises私营企业 private businesses民营企业 privately-run businesses中小企业 small and medium-sized enterprises民间资本 private capital民间投资 private investment泡沫经济 bubble economy经济过热 overheating of economy 通货膨胀 inflation实体经济 the real economy国内/国际贸易domestic/international trade对外贸易 foreign trade失业保险unemployment insurance 专业技能professional expertise 脑力劳动 mental work体力劳动 physical work手工劳动 manual labor/work加班 work overtime证券 securities股票stock资产assets旅游交通旅游景点 tourist attraction; scenic spot名胜古迹 places of interests避暑胜地 summer resort森林公园 forest park自然保护区 nature reserve自然景观 natural scenery人文景观 human landscape壮丽河山 magnificent scenery 古典山水园林 classical landscape garden中外游客 tourists from home and abroad度假 take a vacation; go on holiday门票 (entrance) ticket免费景区电子门票 free sightseeing e-coupon星级酒店 star-rated hotel高峰期 rush hour人山人海，人满为患 overcrowded地理环境位于 be located in/at西部地区 western regions省会 provincial capital水域面积 water area三面环山 be surrounded by mountains on three sides全长……公里 stretch for...km/kilometers面貌焕然一新 take on a completely new look高原 plateau淡水湖 freshwater lake沿海港口 coastal port植物园 botanical garden环境保护 environmentalprotection受到……的热烈欢迎 be warmly welcomed by …丰富知识enrich one’s knowledge 开阔视野broaden one’s horizon 扩大知识 enlarge the scope of knowledge培养独立性 cultivate independence运输工具 means of transportation 公共交通 public transport地铁站 subway station候车室 waiting room扣分处罚 point penalty酒驾 drunk driving终身禁驾 lifetime ban from driving护照 passport签证有效期 validity of visa散客 individual visitor团体游客 group visitor环保产品 environment-friendly product一次性产品 disposable product开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources高能耗产业 energy-intensive industry可持续发展 sustainable development生态环境 ecological environment 温室效应 greenhouse effect污染物 pollutant水土保持 water and soil conservation碳减排 carbon emission reduction 温室气体排放 greenhouse gas emission新能源汽车 green car废气 exhaust gas汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust能源危机 energy crisis回收利用 recycle城市化 urbanization濒临灭绝/失传 be on the verge of extinction/loss濒危物种 endangered species稀有物种 rare species森林覆盖率 forest coverage rate 改善土壤 soil improvement地质灾害 geological disaster灾难 catastrophe; tragedy; disaster不幸 misfortune伤亡人员 casualty死亡人数 death toll台风 typhoon火山爆发 volcanic eruption洪水 flood干旱 drought教育普及教育 universal education高等教育 higher education象牙塔 ivory tower正规院校 regular universities and colleges军校 military academy九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education学前教育 preschool education失学儿童 dropout文盲 illiteracy; illiterate受过良好教育的 well-educated入学率 enrollment rate适龄儿童 children of school age 高考 college entrance examination考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate在校大学生 undergraduate中小学 elementary/primary and middle/secondary schools读研 attend graduate school毕业典礼 graduation ceremony毕业论文 graduationdissertation/thesis毕业实习 graduation field work 授予学位 confer an academic degree on sb.博士学位doctor ’s degree硕士学位master ’s degree 学士学位bachelor ’s degree研究生毕业证/学位证 graduate diploma/graduate degree’s diploma扩招 scale expansion课外活动 extracurricularactivity必修课 required/compulsory course选修课 elective/optional course 基础课 basic course专业课 specialized course专业知识 specializedknowledge/expertise开设课程 offer a course课程表 school schedule教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus学分制 credit system补考 make-up examination学年 school year师资力量 teaching faculty应试教育 exam-oriented education system推进素质教育 push ahead with education for all-around development竞争激烈 fierce competition科技空间实验室 space laboratory航天飞机 shuttle探测器 detector信息时代 information age信息爆炸 information explosion 高科技产品 high-tech product 电子设备 electronic device智能手机 smart phone; intelligent handset创新 innovation研发 research and development 核心技术 core technology电讯 telecommunication硬件 hardware软件 software网上冲浪 surf on the Internet 网页浏览 web browsing即时消息 instant message视频电话 video phone文件传输 document transmission 在线社区 online community社交模式 social networking搜索引擎 search engine网民 netizen对…上瘾be/get addicted to … 计算机病毒 computer virus虚拟世界 virtual world网上购物 online shopping 电子商务 e-commerce大众媒体 mass media娱乐资讯 entertainment information在线娱乐 online entertainment 当地新闻 local news简讯 brief news获取信息 obtain information收视率 audience rating社会生活计划生育 family planning基本国策 a basic national/state policy(政策)生效、开始实施 come into force/effect晚婚晚育 late marriage and late childbirth搞好优生优育 promote good prenatal and人口素质 quality of the population人口老龄化 aging of population 老龄化社会 aging society城镇化 urbanization高楼大厦 high-rise building小康社会 well-off society贫国家庭 poor family post-natal care和睦相处 live in harmony推行可持续发展战略pursue the strategy of sustainable development中国特色社会主义socialism with Chinese characteristics物质文明 material civilization 精神文明 spiritual civilization 违反规定 violate a regulation 为人民服务 serve the people居委会 Community Association坚持……的方针 adhere to the principle of…少数民族 ethnic minority社会保障 social security过快增长 excessive growth养老保险 retirement insurance 急剧下降 be on a sharp decline 医疗保险 medical insurance人口稠密/稀少 densely/sparsely populated弱势群体 disadvantaged group人口基数 / 密度 / 分布population base单亲 single parent关心老龄人 care for senior citizens /density/distribution 人口出生率 birth rate社会背景 social background人口增长的高峰期 baby boom福利 welfare 医疗服务 medical service基础设施建设 infrastructure construction缩短差距 bridge/narrow the gap 满足基本要求 satisfy basic needs 社会效益 social benefit应运而生 appear accordingly; emerge as农产品 agricultural product。

2021年6月大学英语四级翻译必背分类词汇(3)

2021年6月大学英语四级翻译必背分类词汇(3)宗教 Religions佛教 Buddhism释迦牟尼 Sakyamuni佛寺 Buddhist temple大雄宝殿 the Great Buddha’s Hall藏经楼 depositary of Buddhist texts金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra素菜馆 vegetarian restaurant罗汉堂 arhat hall观音 Guanyin; Goddess of Mercy; Avalokitesvara地藏 God of Earth四大金刚 Four Heavenly Guardians (at the entrance to a Buddhism temple);Four Devarajas四大天王 Four Heavenly Kings因果报应 karma藏传佛教 Lamaism大藏经 Tripitaka转世灵童 reincarnated soul boy喇嘛庙 lamasery道教 Taoism道观 Taoist temple道士 Taoist priest关帝庙 temple of Lord Guan儒教 Confucianism孔子庙 Confucian temple孔子 Confucius义，礼，智，信，忠，恕，孝，悌rightness, propriety , wisdom , trustworthiness , loyalty , reciprocity ,filial piety , brotherly love学儿优则仕 A good scholar can become an official ./ He who excels in study can follow an official career .禅宗 Zen Buddhism不立别传，不立文字，直指人心，见性成佛。

There belief is passed on outside the religionThere is no reliance on written scriptsIt goes straight into people’s minds .One becomes a Buddha the momentHe sees his own Buddha nature .伊斯兰教 Islam清真寺 mosques古兰经 the Koran耶稣教 Christianity传统节日 Traditional Festivals拜年 paying a New Year call爆竹 firecracker鞭炮 a string of small firecrackers除夕 New Year’s Eve春节 Spring Festival春联 Spring Festival couplets (conveying best wishes for the year )辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new ; ring out the old year and ring in the new大扫除 year-end household cleaning灯谜 lantern riddles登高 hill climbing端午节 Dragon Boat Festival恭喜发财 May you be prosperous! / Wish you all the best !观灯 viewing the lanterns贺年片 New Year film饺子 dumplings (with meat and vegetable stuffing )龙灯舞 dragon lantern dance庙会 temple fair年画 New Year picture年夜饭 family reunion dinner on Lunar New Year’s Eve压岁钱 money given to children as a Lunar New Year gift 烹饪 Culinary Arts美食节 gourmet festival中餐烹饪 Chinese cuisine色，香，味俱全 perfect combination of color , aroma , taste and appearance四大菜系：山东菜，四川菜，粤菜，扬州菜four major Chinese cuisines: Shandong cuisine , Sichuan cuisine , Canton cuisine and Yangzhou cuisine南淡北咸，东甜西辣 the light southern cuisine , and the salty northern cuisine ;the sweet eastern cuisine , and the spicy western cuisine八宝菜 eight-treasure pickles ( assorted walnut meats , asparagus , lettuce , almonds , cucumber and peanuts , etc . pickled in soy sauce )八宝饭eight-treasure rice pudding (glutinous rice steamed with preserved fruits , sweetened bean paste , lotus seeds , longan , etc.)白斩鸡 tender boiled chicken (made by boiling a whole chicken in water and cutting into cubes , then dipping into seasonings )臭豆腐 odd-odour bean curb粉蒸肉 pork streamed with rice flour风味小吃 local delicacy腐竹 rolls of dried bean milk cream冷盘 hors d’oeuvres萨其马 Manchu candied fritter cut in squares。

英语四级翻译常用词汇

英语四级翻译常用词汇（1）长城 the Great Wall of China烽火台 beacon tower秦士台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda丝绸之路the Silk Road敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs五台山"Wutai Mountain九华山 Jiuhua Mountain蛾眉山Mount Emei泰山 Mount TaiMount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain 故宫 the Imperial Palace天坛 the Temple of Heaven午门 Meridian Gate大运河 Grand Canal护城河the Moat回音壁Echo Wall居庸关 Juyongguan Pass九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi十三陵 the Ming Tombs苏州园林 Suzhou gardens西湖 West Lake九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley日月潭 Sun Moon Lake布达拉宫Potala Palace鼓楼 drum tower四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex孔庙 Confucius Temple乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha喇嘛Lama英语四级翻译常用词汇（2）表示主要的，重要的词primary, major, main, chief, important, esse ntial, significant表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant表示适当的appropriate表示提升，改善，加强enhance, improve, strengthen表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable , outstanding.表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous表示义务，有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory表示积极，主动positive, proactive表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fe arless表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy 表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax表示发现、探索discover, seek, search表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase, abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct表示转变convert, change, transform, switch表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, furnish, contribute, submit表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise,加快人才培养accelerate the training of professionals与……建立关系establish relationship with在……取得进步make progress in表示有用,有益helpful, useful, utile, beneficial发挥……的作用play (central, crucial, decisive, essential, fundamental, important, key, leading,) major, primary, prominent, significant, vital) role i n。

四级翻译词汇的整理

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翻译词汇的整理 9. 精心制作的 11.独具一格的 13. 源远流长 15.博大精深 17.自古以来 10.精心设计的 12.闻名于世的 14.享誉中外 16.全国各地
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翻译词汇的整理 9. well-prepared 10.welldesigned 11.Unique 12.world-famous 13. Have a long history 14.Enjoy great popularity at home and abroad
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翻译练习 2. 精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。
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翻译练习 2. A well-prepared Chinese cuisine is both tasty and goodlooking.
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翻译练习 2. A well-prepared Chinese cuisine is both tasty and goodlooking.
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翻译句型的整理1 …..之一 one of n复数
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翻译例句练习 1. 筷子（chopsticks）是最能反映中国饮食文化特色和传统的重要象征之一。
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翻译例句练习 1. Chopsticks are one of the important symbols that can most reflect the characteristics and traditions of Chinese food culture.
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许多人喜欢中餐。在中国，烹饪不但被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养（nutrition).由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。

四级英语词汇带翻译

四级英语词汇带翻译四级英语词汇带翻译语言学家WILKINS有一句经典的名言：“没有语法只能传达很少(注意是很少)的信息，没有词汇则什么也无法传达。

”在四级英语考试中词汇是很重要的一部分。

下面是店铺整理的大学四级英语考试词汇，希望能帮到大家!四级英语词汇1001.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)2.inaddition(=besides)此外，又，加之3.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除。

外4.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston ,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持，遵循5.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的，临近的6.adjust...(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;7.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)。

的可能，留有。

的余地。

8.inadvance(beforeintime)预告，事先9.toadvantage有利的，使优点更加突出地10.haveanadvantageover胜过11. havetheadvantageof由于。

处于有利条件12. havetheadvantageofsb知道某人所不知道的事13.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profi tfrom,harness)利用14.atthethoughtof一想到…15.asawhole(=ingeneral)就整体而论16.atwill随心所欲17.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有18.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解19.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地，意外;Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地20.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地21.inaccordwith与…一致outofone’saccordwith同。

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四级翻译专有名词汇总1.中国历史与文化京剧 Peking opera秦腔 Qin opera功夫Kung Fu太极Tai Chi口技 ventriloquism木偶戏puppet show皮影戏 shadow play折子戏 opera highlights杂技 acrobatics相声 witty dialogue comedy刺绣 embroidery苏绣 Suzhou embroidery泥人 clay figure书法 calligraphy中国画 traditional Chinese painting水墨画 Chinese brush painting中国结 Chinese knot中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China火药 gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术 paper-making指南针 the compass青铜器 bronze ware瓷器 porcelain; china唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty景泰蓝cloisonne秋千swing武术 martial arts儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化 Confucian culture道教 Taoism墨家 Mohism法家 Legalism佛教 Buddhism孔子 Confucius孟子 Mencius老子 Lao Tzu庄子 Chuang Tzu墨子 Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu象形文字 pictographic characters文房四宝(笔墨纸研)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone)《大学》The Great Learning《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean《论语》The Analects of Confucius《孟子》The Mencius《孙子兵法》The Art of War《三国演义》Three Kingdoms《西游爷己》Journey to the West《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals《史记》Historical Records《诗经》The Book of Songs《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes《礼记》The Book of Rites《三字经》Three-character Scriptures八股文 eight-part essay五言绝句 five-character quatrain七言律诗 seven-character octave旗袍 cheongsam中山装 Chinese tunic suit唐装 Tang suit风水 Feng Shui; geomantic omen阳历 Solar calendar阴历 Lunar calendar闰年 leap year十二生肖zodiac春节 the Spring Festival元宵节 the Lantern Festival清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day重阳节 the Double-ninth Day七夕节 the Double-seventh Day春联 spring couplets庙会 temple fair爆竹 firecracker年画(traditional) New Year pictures压岁钱 New Year gift-money舞龙dragon dance元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯 festival lantern灯谜 lantern riddle舞狮 lion dance踩高跷 stilt walking赛龙舟 dragon boat race胡同hutong山东菜 Shandong cuisine川菜 Sichuan cuisine粤菜 Canton cuisine扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine月饼 moon cake年糕 rice cake油条 deep-fried dough sticks豆浆 soybean milk馒头 steamed buns花卷 steamed twisted rolls包子 steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck拉面 hand-stretched noodles馄饨 wonton (dumplings in soup)豆腐 tofu? bean curd麻花 fried dough twist烧饼 clay oven rolls皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks火锅hot pot长城 the Great Wall of China烽火台 beacon tower秦台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda丝绸之路the Silk Road敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs五台山"Wutai Mountain九华山 Jiuhua Mountain蛾眉山Mount Emei泰山 Mount Tai黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain故宫 the Imperial Palace天坛 the Temple of Heaven午门 Meridian Gate大运河 Grand Canal护城河the Moat回音壁Echo Wall居庸关 Juyongguan Pass九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi十三陵 the Ming Tombs苏州园林 Suzhou gardens西湖 West Lake九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley日月潭 Sun Moon Lake布达拉宫Potala Palace鼓楼 drum tower四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex孔庙 Confucius Temple乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha喇嘛Lama2.中国经济总需求 aggregate demand总供给 aggregate supply企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image跨国公司 cross-national corporation创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济 holiday economy人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry飞机制造工业aircraft industry电子工业 electronic industry汽车制造工业 car industry娱乐业 entertainment industry信息产业 information industry知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises轻工业 light industry博彩业 lottery industry制造业 manufacturing industry垄断行业 monopoly industries市场多元化 market diversification市场经济 market economy市场监管 market supervision购买力 purchasing power牛市 bull market城镇化 urbanization房地产 real estate首付 down-payment业主 home owner个人购房贷款 individual housing loan经济全球化 economic globalization经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)经济增长 economic growth泡沫经济 bubble economy 关税tariff纳税人tax payer宏观经济macro economy货币投放量 the size of money supply流动性过剩excess liquidity经济过热 overheated economy通货膨胀inflation抑制通货膨胀curb inflation注入流动性 to inject liquidity贴现率 discount rate存款准备金率 reserve requirement ratio (RRR)公开市场业务 open market operation (OMO)逆回购 reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo引导降低市场借贷成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level稳健的货币政策prudent monetary policy微调货币政策 to fine-tune monetary policy硬着陆 hard landing软着陆 soft landing二十国集团 Group of Twenty (G2O)财政部长 Finance Minister全年预期经济增长目标the expected growth target for the whole year经济活力 economic vitality大规模经济刺激计划 a massive economic stimulus package结构改革 structural reform硬资产 hard assets软资产 soft assets有形资产 tangible assets经济走廊 economic corridor整顿市场秩序 to rectify the market order反垄断 antitrust; anti-monopoly定价浮动 price fluctuations谋求利益最大化 to maximize profit债务审计audit of debt地方性政府债务 local government debt/liability公共财政体制改革 an overhaul of the public finance system债务管理 debt management信用支持 credit support3. 中国社会多元文化论 cultural pluralism文化适应 acculturation社会保障 social security班车 shuttle bus相定迁户 a relocated unit or household大龄青年 single youth above the normal matrimonial age独生子女 the only child in a family单亲 single parent福利彩票 welfare lotteries家政服务 household management service民工 migrant laborers名人 celebrity农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor/laborers青春期 puberty全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign全国人口普查 nationwide census性骚扰 sexual harassment走私 smuggling性别歧视 gender/sexual discrimination年龄歧视 age discrimination工作歧视 job discrimination享乐主义hedonism文盲 illiteracy贫富分化 disparity between the rich and the poor盗版 pirated/illegal copies一国两制 One Country, Two Systems三个代表 the Three Represents Theory两会(人大、政协)Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC)南南合作 South-South Cooperation南北对话 North-South Dialog人大常委会People’s Congress Standing Committee法制观念 awareness of law法制国家 a country with an adequate legal system改革开放 reform and opening-up公务员 civil servants官僚主义作风 the bureaucratic style of work和谐并存 harmonious coexistence计划生育 family planning计划生育基本国策 the basic state policy of family planning精神文明建设 the construction of spiritual civilization居委会 neighborhood committee科教兴国 national rejuvenation through science and education可持续发展 sustainable development廉洁高效 honesty and high efficiency两岸关系 cross-straits relations两岸谈判 cross-straits negotiations领土完整 territorial integrity民族精神 national spirit普选制 general election system求同存异 seek common ground while shelving differences人大代表NPC member毕业生分配 graduate placement; assignment of graduate充电update one’s knowledge初等教育 elementary education大学城 college town大学社区 college community高等教育 higher education高等教育“211 工程”the “211 Project” for higher education高等学府 institution of higher education综合性大学 comprehensive university文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering师范学院teachers’ college; normal college高分低能 high scores and low abilities高考(university/college) entrance examination高校扩招 the college expansion plan教育界 education circle教育投入 input in education九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools物质文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilization小康社会 a well-off society小康水平 a well-off standard一个中国原则 the one-China principle与时俱进 keep pace with the times综合国力 overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”(战略)going global不结盟 non-alignment单边主义 unilateralism多边政策 multilateralism多极世界 multipolar world人口老龄化 aging of population人口出生率birth rate社区服务 community service道德法庭 court of ethics盗用公款embezzlement成人夜校 night school for adults在职进修班 on-job training courses政治思想教育 political and ideological education。