高一新生分班考试英语试题及答案

高一新生分班考试英语试题及答案2 0 1 8高一新生分班考试英语试题(3 )I. 单项选择。

（20 小题，每题 1 分，共 20 分）A ）从 ABCD 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。

1. Tom is going to play soccer and play violin this weekend.A. a; theB. the; /C. the; theD. /; the2.— How is it from your school to home?— It’s only.A. far; a ten-minutes walkB. long; ten minutes ’walkC. far; ten minutes ’walkD. long; a ten-minute walk3.nice city Guiyang is! We can see trees and breathe fresh air everywhere.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a4.— Must I leave now? It ’s still raining hard outside.— No, you. You can wait till the rain stops.A. don ’thave toB. couldn ’tC. can’tD. shouldn ’t5.Winter is season, and winter vacation is than summer vacation.A. colder; the shortestB. the coldest; shortC. the coldest; shorter;D. cold; shorter6.I met Mary, and she lent me￥20. It was kind her to lend me the money.A. forB. ofC. withD. in7.— Hi! Do you know Tom is cousin?— Yes, and I am a friend of. Nice to meet you.A. mine; himB. my; hisC. mine; hisD. my; him8.Mr. Liu waiting here for about five minutes.A. has beenB. has comeC. cameD. arrived9.How does Jane with her mother?making phone calls or chatting online?A. keep in touch; WithB. keeping touch; ByC. Keep in touch; ByD. keeping touch; With10.—do people like swimming?— Because it is good for their health.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhatD. Why11. Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!A. spent; costB. paid for; spentC. paid for; costD. cost; spent12. I know the lady is singing over there. She is our Chinese teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose13. Amanda feels because she is new here, so I try friends with her.A. alone; to makeB. lonely; makeC. lonely; to makeD. alone; make14. Can you tell me his new car?A. where di d Mike buyB. where bought MikeC. where Mike buyD. where Mike bought15. — Why didn ’tyou come to the meeting yesterday?— Sorry, I didn ’tknow that I to come.A. was askedB. have askedC. am askingD. askedB）选出与以下句子划线部分意思同样或邻近的选项。

高一新生分班考试英语试题及答案16. Jason used to be the last to leave school last month.A. was used toB. was oftenC. was usedD. got used to17. John will call you in advance to tell you when and where to meet.A. in a wayB. in timeC. laterD. ahead of time18. Bob takes interest in taking photos of sea birds.A. is interested inB. is interestingC. is good atD. is tired of19. Every time he comes up with a new idea, he writes it down in his notebook.A. comes underB. comes inC. thinks ofD. comes on20. Playing too many computer games is bad for our eyes.A. is harm toB. is injured forC. is badly toD. is harmful toII.完形填空（共 15 小题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分）When Charles Lee handed me the small red notebook in 1974, he changed my life.“ While travelling, you s keep notes on the things you see and do.__21__, you will forget them some day,” he explained. I was staying in his house when travelling in England.I took his __22__.I wrote in the notebook every day during the homestay and back to university.I recordedweekend trips, my professors and ideas about my life and future.When I wrote, I wondered about my __23__ and purpose. Who would read this? Was I recording events andideas just as a reminder to memory, or was there some larger purpose for this __24__ exercise?I got a big picture for the task. I was recording events, thoughts, words that were__25__ to my life. I __26__ afuture me sitting down to read the pages. I wondered what it would feel like to read those words later.I filled the notebook Charles gave me. I bought a new one and __27__ it. Then another and another.Recently, I decided to look through my notebooks in the past 42 years. Charles had been __28__. I rememberedthe big __29__, the central happenings, but on each page were details I had _30__.I hadn’ t written every day, but I always picked up the __ 31__ when it felt important. I often wrote in them atschool__32__ my students were writing. I wanted to pass on the __33__ Charles had given me. These writings formeda continuous __34__ between my past, present, and future through events in my life.It took several long evenings to read through my notebooks. As I read, I suddenly realized they are a gift to the__35__me-----I am now the person I was writing to throughout those years.21. A. So B. Instead C. Moreover D. Otherwise22. A. donation B.reward C. advice D. promise23. A. listeners B.readers C. students D. professors24. A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly25. A. common B. important C. practical D. similar26. A.imagined B. remembered C. enjoyed D. expected27. A. wrote B. filled C. gathered D. increased28. A.patient B. serious C. right D. wrong29. A. mistakes B. problems C. accidents D.events30. A.forgotten B. avoided C. kept D. improved31. A.drawing B. travelling C. reading D.writing32. A. when B.until C. before D. after33. A.notebook B. house C. lesson D. effort34. A. production B.connection C. instruction D.situation35. te B. past C. present D. futureIII.阅读理解（共 20 小题；每题 2 分，满分 40 分）AIn the past five years, Lord （公爵） Micheal Bates, has walked in hundreds of cities to promote（推行）peace andcharity. “I am not a natural outdoor person, ”he says, “but I can only walk when I have a clear purpose （目的）.”Hehas walked at least 12,000 kilometers and raised more than 460,000 pounds （英镑） . The money has helped manychildren through education and sp orts.In 2015, Lord Bates set out from Beijing all the way to Hangzhou and raised a total of 90,000 pounds forchildren with disabilities（残疾）. And his book Walk for Peace has just come out in China. The Chinese government thanked Lord Bates for his contribution to peace and charity, as well as building the bridge of understandingbetween the two countries.“Lots of people want world peace, but world peace starts with having better relations in your own society, better relations in your family, and building friendship abroad. It begins with us,”says Lord Bates.36.Where does Lord Bates come from?A. BritainB. CanadaC. ChinaD. America37.What does the purpose of Lord Bates ’walking?A. To be a natural outdoor manB. To contribute to peace and charity.C. To write his book.D. To build a bridge between China and his country.38.Lord Bates raised pounds in China.A. 12,000B. 460,000C. more than 90,000D. 90,00039.According to Lord Bates, world peace does NOT start with.A. having better relations in your own societyB. having better relations in your familyC. Walking from Beijing to HangzhouD. Building relationship abroad40.In which part of the newspaper can you read this passage?A. ArtB. NewsC. BusinessD. SportsBStreet performers （表演者） used to be street musicians （音乐人） before. The history of street musicians can go back to the Middle Ages （中世纪） in Europe. They were called “troubadours ”then. Nowadays, street performers are not only musicians. They can be actors, clowns, dancers, storytellers and so on. Most people call street performers “buskers”now. People often come across buskers on busy shopping streets and near parks and watch their shows. In return, they give the buskers some money before they move on.In some cities, buskers need a permit （同意证） while in other cities the permit isn’t necessary. Most cities welcome buskers. It is believed that in busy city-center areas, buskers can help attract more shoppers. As people stopped to enjoy street shows, they are more likely to visit th e nearby shops and do some shopping there.41.Which of the following is TRUE about street performers?A. They are called ”troubadours ”nowadaysB. Most people now call them“buskers”C. They first appeared in Africa.D. They are all musicians.42.Street performers include musicians, actors, and.A. shoppersB. driversC. clownsD. writers43. What does the underlined word return（paragraph 2）mean in Chinese?A. 互换B.返程C. 沟通D. 议论44.Why do most cities welcome street performers?A.Because they have a permit to perform in a city center.B.Because they can sell things to the shoppers.C.Because they can attract more peoples.D.Because they can earn money by performing.45.What does this passage mainly talk about?A. Facts about street performers.B. What street performers can do.C. Street performers ’skills.D. How street performers make money.CMy sister Alice and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette （香烟）butts（烟头）for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the townlook so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people dropping butts. We called it“No Butts About It”.At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtray （烟灰缸）”written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown — in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers don’tthink that dropping butts hurts the Earth. But it does, and all ru bbish does!Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give to smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didn’thave to drop butts.At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it. Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there are45 other“No Butts About It ”groups in America.Now there even groups in England, Australia, and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and meover the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for what we do. But we are not interested in prizes. We justwant to make the Earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people.One day, it will be.46.What did the writer think about the cigarette butts in the first place?A. They made the town smelly.B. They made the town unhealthy.C. They made the town dirty.D.They made the town poor.47.What does the writer do with the cigarette butts?A. Give ashtrays to the smokers.B. Stop people buying cigarettes.C. Pick up the cigarette butts.D. Win prizes for starting groups.48.The writer put the pictures with“The Earth is not your ashtrays”.A. in hospitalsB. on busesC. along riversD. by beaches49. From the passage we can know that.A. no companies wanted to give money to themB. The writer believes that the Earth will be a better and cleaner placeC. There are only 45 ”No Butts About It ”D. The writer likes to be on newspapers and win prizes50.Which is the best tittle for the passage?A. Save our Town From Cigarette Butts.B. Buy Yourself An Ashtray.C. Cigarette Butts Also Destroy Other Countries.D. No Butts Prize.D“ Without music, life would be a mistake, ” famous German哲philosoph学家)Fri e r(ndrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets( 估算 ).For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired(辞退)over 1,000 teachers. Among them,10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problemin the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That’ s partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isnMany students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are testedmore often.However, learning music is beneficial(有利的)in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playingthe piano, people see music notes and decode( 解码 )them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music:Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.51. Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ______.A. students in the US weren’ t interested in musicB. they were too difficu l t to learnC. there weren’ t enough music teachers in the USD. the schools wanted to control budgets52. In Paragraph 2,what does the underlined word“指them代)?” refer to(A. Public schools.B. Fired teachers.C. Parents in Chicago.D. Students in Chicago.53.What ’ s the main idea of Paragraph 4?A.Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.B.Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.C.Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.D.Playing the piano needs people to see music notes.54.How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.55. What ’ s the writer’ s opinion accordingpassage?tothisA. Music is as simple as it looks.B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.C. Music is a big part of our lives.D. Music isn’ t a very important life skill for us.IV.单词填空（共 10小题；每题 1 分，满分10 分）A. 依据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。