部编人教版小学英语五年级完形填空专题练习及答案

部编人教版小学英语五年级完形填空专题练习及答案
部编人教版小学英语五年级完形填空专题练习及答案

部编人教版小学英语五年级完形填空专题练习及答案

一、完形填空

1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。

Hello, I'm Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six o'clock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes. My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday, I often 7 my mother 8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the air is fresh.

1. A. village B. park C. school

2. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning

3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner

4. A. rides B. rode C. ride

5. A. take B. takes C. took

6. A. housework B. homework C. farm work

7. A. at B. for C. with

8. A. at B. for C. with

9. A. city B. country C. building

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;

【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。

(1)句意:我住在一个小......。A选项是:村庄;B选项是:公园;C选项是:学校。根据短文后面叙述,用A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(2)句意:每天我在......六点醒来。A选项是:晚上;B选项是:下午;C选项是:早上。根据wake up可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(3)句意:然后我吃......。A选项是:早餐;B选项是:午餐;C选项是:晚餐。根据上下文这里用A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(4)句意:然后,我......自行车去上学。这里是短语ride one's bike“骑自行车”,根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和I搭配用动词原形ride即可。故答案为:C。

(5)句意:这......大约30分钟。根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和第三人称单数it搭配用动词单三形式takes即可。故答案为:B。

(6)句意:当我放学回家时,我经常做......。这里是短语do one's homework:做作业。故答案为: B.

(7)句意:在周日,我经常......妈妈.....家务。这里是短语help sb with sth,句子主语是I,这里用help,故答案为:A。

(8)句意:在周日,我经常帮助妈妈.....家务。这里是短语help sb with sth,这里用with,故答案为:C。

(9)句意:因为空气比较新鲜,我喜欢住在......。根据“fresh air”可知用country“乡村”正确。故答案为:B。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型

来选择合适的单词。

2.完形填空完形填空

The students of Class 2 are 1 going to have any classes next week. They are going to 2 the farmers 3 their work on the farm. They're going to 4 apples. Many students think it's 5 better than having classes. They're going to get up 6 next Monday morning. They're going to meet outside the school gate at 7: 30. The farm is 7 near. They're going there 8 bus. They're going to 9 on their old clothes. They're going to work 10 .

1. A. no B. not C. having D. always

2. A. do B. help C. make D. given

3. A. doing B. with C. to make D. to doing

4. A. having B. picking C. pick D. have

5. A. more B. much C. man D. little

6. A. later B. earlier C. early D. late

7. A. not B. quite C. little D. no

8. A. take B. take a C. by D. on

9. A. wear B. take C. put D. hardly

10. A. hard B. a little C. heavy D. hardly

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:2班的学生下周不上课。本句是一般将来时,构成be going to,A不,修饰名词,排除;B不,修饰动词;C有,现在分词,排除;D一直,频度副词,用于一般现在时或一般过去时,排除。故答案为B.

(2)句意:他们将……农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事,固定搭配。故

答案为B.

(3)句意:他们将帮助农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事,固定搭配。故

答案为B.

(4)句意:他们要……苹果。本句是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,根据前句句意,

可知本句帮助摘苹果,A有,现在分词;B摘,现在分词;C摘,动词原形;D有,动词原形。故答案为C.

(5)句意:许多学生认为这比上课要好得多。better是形容词比较级,A更多,more +

形容词原级,表示形容词比较级,排除,B更,修饰形容词比较级;C男人,名词,名词

不能修饰形容词,排除,D一点,形容词形容词原级,排除。故答案为B.

(6)句意:他们下星期一早上要……起。根据下文要外出,可知早晨要早起,A迟的,形

容词比较级;B早的,形容词比较级;C早,副词;D迟到,形容词。副词修饰动词。故答

案为C.

(7)句意:农场……在附近。本句是否定句,A不,副词,副词修饰动词;B很;C一点,

形容词;D不,副词,修饰名词。故答案为A.

(8)句意:他们……公共汽车去那里。by+交通工具,表示乘……。故答案为C.

(9)句意:他们要……旧衣服。put on穿上,固定搭配。故答案为C.

(10)句意:他们会努力工作的。work是动词,副词修饰动词,A努力,形容词或副词;

B一点,修饰名词,排除;C重的,形容词,排除;D几乎不,用于否定句,本句是肯定句,排除。故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句

意完整。

3.完形填空根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

Today is Children's Day. Amy 1 going to have a picnic 2 her parents. She is so 3 . But it rains in the morning, so they 4 go out. Amy is 5 with the rain. She reads magazines on the sofa, but there aren't new ones. She 6 bored. How do Amy's parents 7 ?They are 8 because Amy is not happy. They take out the food for the picnic and say, "Come here, Amy. Let's have a picnic at home!" Amy is 9 now. The family has a happy picnic at 10 .

1. A. are B. is C. am

2. A. with B. and C. or

3. A. sad B. happy C. angry

4. A. must B. can C. can't

5. A. angry B. hungry C. worry

6. A. are B. feels C. feel

7. A. feel B. feels C. felt

8. A. bored B. happy C. sad

9. A. angry B. happy C. sad

10. A. park B. school C. home

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍儿童节Amy打算和父母去干的事情。

(1)句意:Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。Amy是第三人称单数,因此be动词用is,故选B。

(2)句意:Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。with表伴随,故选A。

(3)句意:她那么开心。根据上文可知她开心的心情,故选B。

(4)句意:但是早上下雨了,他们不能出去了。因为下午,因此不能,需要否定,故选C。

(5)句意:Amy生气雨。be angry with生……的气,固定短语,故选A。

(6)句意:她觉得厌烦。Amy是第三人称单数,因此动词用单三式,故选B。

(7)句意:Amy的父母感觉怎么样?parents是第三人称复数,用动词原形,故选A。

(8)句意:因为Amy不开心,他们难过。sad难过的,故选C。

(9)句意:Amy现在开心了。因为能野餐了,因此她开心。、故选B。

(10)句意:这家人在家里举行了开心的野餐。at home在家里,固定短语,故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

4.完形填空完形填空

Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful.

Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops usually close 4 nine o'clock in the evening.

After you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6 with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I get tired 7 .

I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far(远). 9 it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.

1. A. shoes B. books C. food D. toys

2. A. tell B. show C. give D. sell

3. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. usually

4. A. in B. on C. at D. for

5. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. buy

6. A. a lot of B. much C. lots of D. many

7. A. easy B. easily C. happy D. happily

8. A. why to shop B. where to shop C. how to shop D. when to shop

9. A. because B. for C. so D. but

10. A. healthy B. free C. lazy D. busy

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我经常上网找……。当我想了解一本书时,让我告诉你如何买一本。根据后句句意,在网上买书,books书,故答案为B.

(2)句意:然后他们会给我……这本书的一些照片。show sb sth给某人看某物,固定词组,故答案为B.

(3)句意:网上商店……开放的。即使我愿意,我也可以在午夜购物。根据后句句意,网上商店一直开着,always一直,总是,故答案为C.

(4)句意:真正的商店通常.......晚上九点关门。在具体时间前面用介词at在,故答案为C.(5)句意:在你......网上店主你想要的东西之后,你可以在几天内拥有你的东西。根据句意,付给店铺钱,pay支付,付给.....钱,故答案为B.

(6)句意:当你去购物中心购物时,你必须和店主……谈一谈,多走一走。本句修饰动词talk谈论,用much多,修饰动词,故答案为B.

(7)句意:我不喜欢它,因为我很……疲劳。根据上面提到,到购物中心去购物很累的,

本句用副词修饰动词,easily容易地,故答案为B.

(8)句意:我正在教我的祖母在网上.....。根据句意,教奶奶在网上购物,疑问词+to+动

词原形,how to shop怎样购物,故答案为C.

(9)句意:她不能走太远,……她很容易在网上购物。根据前句与后句是因果关系,用连

词so所以,连接句子,故答案为C.

(10)句意:他大部分时间都……。当他有一点空闲时间,他可以在网上购物。根据后句句意,我的哥哥很忙,busy忙的,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选项适当的选项填空,

使短文完整。

5.完形填空完形填空

I think 1 likes dogs. Dogs are our friends. My friend Tomson likes dogs very 2 . He has a big dog. 3 name is Bobo. He's bright(聪明的). Every Saturday aftemoon Tomson takes Bobo for a long walk in the street. Sometimes Tomson takes Bobo to the park. Tomson 4 the frisby and Bobo catches it in the air. Bobo can open the door and close the door. When Tomson goes to school, Bobo stands in 5 of the door and waits 6 Tomson coming. When he sees Tomson, he 7 the door and catches his bag. What a bright dog!

I like Bobo. I often go to Tomson's home to play 8 him. I often give Bobo 9 to eat. I want to have a dog, too.

1. A. everyone B. all of us C. we

2. A. much B. many C. well

3. A. It's B. He's C. Its

4. A. throw B. is throwing C. throws

5. A. back B. front C. iniddle

6. A. in B. for C. of

7. A. opens B. open C. is opening

8. A. to B. with C. to

9. A. something B. nothing C. anything

【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我认为......喜欢狗。狗是我们的朋友。不定代词作主语谓语

用三单形式,其它选项不符,everyone每个人,故答案为A.

(2)句意:我的朋友汤姆森.......喜欢狗。very much非常,固定词组,修饰动词,故答案

为A.

(3)句意:他有一只大狗。……叫博博。表示动物的代词用it它,形容词性物主代词后面

接名词,it形容词性物主代词是its它的,故答案为C.

(4)句意:汤姆森……了飞盘,博博在空中抓住了它。本句是一般现在时,主语是单数,

谓语用三单形式,throws扔,故答案为C.

(5)句意:当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口……,等待汤森的到来。in front of在.......

前面,固定词组,故答案为B.

(6)句意:当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口前面,等待汤森的到来。wait for等待,

固定词组,故答案为B.

(7)句意:他……门,把包接住。open the door开门,固定词组,本句是一般现在时,主

语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式opens,故答案为A.

(8)句意:我经常去汤姆森家......他一起玩。play with和.......玩,固定词组,故答案为B.

(9)句意:我经常给博博一些吃的......。something to eat一些吃的东西,固定词组,故答

案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。

6.完形填空完形填空

Wei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7o'clock in the 1 , and quickly washed her hands and face. She got to school early. She had 2 rest after lunch, but she 3 hard in class all day. She played basketball 4 school, and then walked home.

Wei Hua's pen was broken, so she needed a 5 one. On her way home she 6 a new pen at a shop. When she reached home she had a short rest and drank a cup of water. After that she helped her parents. She quickly cooked the supper, 7 cleaned the house. She 8 TV for half an hour after 9 . Then she started her homework. She finished her homework at half past nine. She went to bed before a quarter to ten.

I asked Wei Hua this question: “ Do you enjoy 10 ?”

“Yes, I do”, she answered, “I like to keep busy!”

1. A. evening B. afternoon C. night D. morning

2. A. few B. a few C. some D. a little

3. A. worked B. works C. will work D. is working

4. A. after B. before C. in D. on

5. A. blue B. long C. old D. new

6. A. borrowed B. found C. bought D. took away

7. A. but B. and C. or D. so

8. A. watched B. saw C. looked at D. noticed

9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. tea

10. A. reading B. resting C. working D. writing

【答案】(1)D;(2)D;(3)A;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是介绍卫华一天的生活。

(1)句意: 她......七点前起床。根据句意,起床在早上"morning", 故答案为: D.

(2)句意: 午饭后她休息了......。这里rest是不可数名词,不用few和a few修饰,some"

很多", a little"很少"。根据句意用a little. 故答案为: D.

(3)句意: 可是她一整天努力......。根据句意这里是短语work hard, 这里是陈述过去的事,

用一般过去时, work用过去式worked. 故答案为: A.

(4)句意: ......学后,她打篮球。根据句意这里是短语after school"放学后", 故答案为: A.

(5)句意: 卫华的钢笔坏了。她想买一个......。A选项是"蓝色的", B选项是"长的", C选项是"旧的", D选项是"新的"。根据句意用新的"new". 故答案为: D.

(6)句意: 在回家的路上,她到商店......一个新钢笔。根据句意用买"buy", 这是过去的事用

过去时, buy用过去式bought. 故答案为: C.

(7)句意: 她很快的吃了晚饭,......打扫了房间。根据句意,吃饭和打扫房间动作是并列关

系用and, but表示转折,or表示选择,so表示顺承,都不合适。故答案为: B.

(8)句意: ......后她......电视半小时。这里是短语watch TV"看电视", watch用过去式watched. 故答案为: A.

(9)句意: ......后她.看电视半小时。根据上下文是晚饭后"after supper". 故答案为: C.

(10)句意: 你喜欢......吗? A选项是"阅读", B选项是: 休息,C选项是: 工作,D选项是: 写作。根据句意,用working. 故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握所学知识的综合利用。

7.完形填空完形填空

The Spring Festival(春节)is the Chinese New Year's Day. It usually常常comes 1 February. Everyone(每个人) in 2 likes the Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival comes, Li Lei usually 3 his parents 4 the housework(家务活). 5 that day everyone in China wants to eat 6 their family. They eat 7 , New Year's cake and some other delicious好吃的 8 . Li Lei likes New Year's cake, but for Wang Lin, jiaozi is better than New Year's cake. The Chinese people 9 the New Year's food and jiaozi

in their homes. They are very 10 !

1. A. on B. at C. in D. for

2. A. America B. China C. England D. Australia

3. A. asks B. tells C. helps D. likes

4. A. at B. for C. with D. to

5. A. On B. In C. Of D. At

6. A. for B. with C. to D. and

7. A. eggs B. bread C. jiaozi D. mooncakes(月饼)

8. A. food B. foods C. thing D. thinges

9. A. eats B. make C. buy D. sell

10. A. happy B. good C. great D. funny

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,春节是中国的元旦。通常......二月。在月份前用

介词in,故答案为C

(2)根据所给的短文,在.....每个人都非常喜欢春节。根据本句句意,在中国过春节,故

答案为B.

(3)根据所给的短文,春节来临时,李磊通常.....父母......家务。根据本句句意,help sb帮

助某人,故答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,春节来临时,李磊通常帮助父母......家务。根据本句句意,help sb with sth帮助某人做某事,固定短语,故答案为C.

(5)根据所给的短文,在中国.....那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。在具体的某一天,用介词on,故答案为A.

(6)根据所给的短文,在中国在那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。根据本句句意,在中国在

那一天每个人都想和家人吃一起吃饭,with和,故答案为B.

(7)根据所给的短文,他们吃......,新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。根据常识,在中国新

年吃饺子,故答案为C.

(8)根据所给的短文,他们吃饺子,新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。根据本句句意,在

中国新年吃饺子外还有很多好吃的食物,food食物,故答案为A.

(9)根据所给的短文,中国人在家里.....新年食物和饺子。根据常识,中国人喜欢在家做

食物和包饺子,make制作,故答案为B.

(10)根据所给的短文,他们非常.....。根据本句句意,人们在新年时非常快乐,happy快乐,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。

8.完形填空完形填空。

David was a little boy. He 1 four years old. One day his mother 2 him to see his grandmother. His grandmother's home was very far 3 them, so they went there 4 . There 5 only a few(一些) people on the bus. They all sat on 6 seats. David was 7 . He looked out of the window and talked with his mother.

A moment later (一会儿以后), David started running on the bus. He ran and ran(不停地跑来

跑去). " 8 are you always running? Please sit 9 ." His mother said. "I want to see my grandmother 10 . I want the bus to go faster," David answered.

1. A. has B. are C. was D. were

2. A. takes B. took C. is taking D. taking

3. A. from B. on C. in D. at

4. A. on bus B. with a bus C. by a bus D. by bus

5. A. was B. were C. is D. had

6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

7. A. happy B. sad C. sadly D. happily

8. A. What B. How C. Which D. Why

9. A. in B. on C. down D. up

10. A. harder B. later C. earlier D. slower

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述小孩David和妈妈去看望外祖母途中在车上发生是事。

(1)根据上下文时态,都是过去时, 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项和B选项

不适合,句子主语是He不合选择D, were搭配,只有C选项was可以。故答案为:C.

(2)根据上下文时态,这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项, C选项和D选项都不

是过去式, 只有B选项是过去式。故答案为: B.

(3)句意是: 他外祖母的家......他们远。根据句意这里是短语far from"距离......远",这是固

定搭配,故答案为: A.

(4)句意是: 因此他们......去那里。根据所给选项是短语"乘公交",这里用介词短语, 乘公

交有两种说法by bus或on a bus. 根据所给选项,D正确。故答案为: D.

(5)根据上下文时态,这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, 这是There be句型,不用had, 空格后是people, be用过去式were. 故答案为: B.

(6)句意: 他们都坐在.....座位上。根据句意这里做定语,应该用形容词性物主代词"their

他们的", C选项正确。故答案为: C.

(7)句意: 大卫......。这里做表语,不用副词,因此C选项和D选项淘汰。根据后面的句意: 他看着窗外和妈妈交谈。可知是happy"高兴的", 故答案为: A.

(8)句意: 你.....一直在跑? 根据句意可知这里问原因,用Why"为什么", 故答案为: D.

(9)句意: 请坐...... 根据句意这里是短语sit down"坐下",这是固定搭配,故答案为: C.

(10)句意: 我想.....见到外祖母。harder"更难",later"更晚",earlier"更早", slower"更慢",

根据意思用earlier, 故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要充分理解上下文的意思关联,并注意语法和固

定搭配。

9.完形填空完形填空。

My mother is going to have a cookie party in our 1 . She is going to 2 all the mothers and 3 young children in our street (街道). There are 4 five families in our street. And there are eight young children in these families. 5 mother is going to 6 some cookies and bring them to the party. But they do not 7 to bring any drink. My mother will 8 enough (足够) drink. The children will be very 9 , because they can enjoy a lot of 10 cookies.

1. A. town B. school C. garden D. city

2. A. help B. invite C. call D. make

3. A. its B. their C. his D. her

4. A. much B. many C. only D. some

5. A. Much B. Many C. Every D. All

6. A. make B. help C. come D. go

7. A. want B. like C. need D. fly

8. A. have B. drink C. make D. buy

9. A. pleasant B. happy C. unhappy D. sad

10. A. delicious B. many C. much D. some

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】大意:讲述主人公的妈妈准备在邻区附近举办饼干聚会的故事。

(1)town是城镇,名词。school学校,名词。garden花园,名词。city城市,名词。根据分析可知,我的妈妈将在花园里准备一场饼干派对合理。故选C。

(2)help帮助,属于动词。invite邀请,动词。call打电话,动词。make制作,动词。根据分析可知,我的妈妈邀请邻区附近的妈妈们和她们的孩子们来参加派对合理。故选B。(3)its形容词性物主代词,它的。their形容词性物主代词,他们的。his形容词性物主代词,他的。her形容性物主代词,她的。根据分析可知,妈妈们属于复数,要使用复数的形容词性物主代词。故选B。

(4)much形容词,大量的。many形容词,许多的。only形容词,仅仅。some形容词,一些。根据分析可知,在我们的街道上只有五个家庭合理。故选C。

(5)much形容词,大量的。many形容词,许多的。Every是形容词,每一个。All形容词,所有的。根据分析可知,强调每一个妈妈都将带一些自己制作的饼干来到聚会合理。故选C。

(6)make动词,制作。help动词,帮助。come动词,来。go动词,去。根据分析可知,每一个妈妈都将会带自己制作的饼干来参加聚会合理。故选A。

(7)want动词,想要。like动词,喜欢。need动词,需要。fly动词,放飞。根据分析可知,但是他们不需要带任何饮料。故选C。

(8)have是动词,拥有。drink动词,喝。make是动词,制作。buy是动词,购买。根据句意我的妈妈将会买足够的饮料可知,故选D。

(9)pleasant是形容词,愉快的,多用来修饰物。happy形容词,开心的。unhappy形容词,不开心的。sad是形容词,伤心的。根据句意妈妈将会买足够多的饮料。孩子们将会非常的开心可知,要使用形容词happy表达开心的。故选B。

(10)delicious属于形容词,美味可口的。many是形容词,许多的。much是形容词,大量的。some是形容词,一些。根据句意因为他们吃了许多美味可口的食物可知,故选A。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据选项单词含义再结合句意分析进行正确的选择。

10.完形填空完形填空。

Jim Green is an announcer(播音员) for the program. Most of the girls 1 boys like the program. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are lots of 4 to him every day, too.

Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning. He has bread and a glass of milk 5 breakfast.

He leaves home at 6:30 and 6 his office at 7:15.

The program 7 at 7:30. He plays the new records(唱片) of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it is time 8 the news.

Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home 9 his car. He 10 newspaper and listens to music after supper.

He thinks his life is very interesting.

1. A. and B. with C. but D. about

2. A. too B. to C. also D. so

3. A. to B. for C. of D. and

4. A. letter B. letters C. friends D. words

5. A. at B. with C. for D. to

6. A. goes B. gets C. gets to D. gets up

7. A. begins B. finishes C. over D. start

8. A. to B. for C. of D. in

9. A. by B. in C. on D. takes

10. A. looks B. reads C. sees D. watches

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)B;(10)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Jim生活的短文。

(1)句意: 大多数的女孩......男孩喜欢他的节目。这里boys和girls并列用and"和", but"可是"表示转折, with"和......一起"用在这里意思不合适,about"关于"和句意不搭配。故答案为: A.

(2)句意: 他们......喜欢Jim. 根据句意这里用also"也", too也可以表示"也" 但是位置要放在句尾,to用在这里不合适,因为like是谓语动词,不能用不定式形式,so"因此"应该用在句首。故答案为: C.

(3)句意: 他们中的一些人经常打电话给他来感谢他......工作。根据句意这里是短语thank sb for sth(因为.....而感谢), 这是固定搭配,故答案为: B.

(4)句意: 每天还有给他的大量......。根据句意应该是"信件letter",前面有大量修饰, 用复数letters, friends"朋友们"和words"话"和句意不搭配。故答案为: B.

(5)句意: .....早餐他吃了面包和牛奶。这里是习惯用法for breakfast"作为早餐", 这是固定用法,故答案为: C.

(6)句意: 他6点30离开家,7点15......他的办公室。根据句意应该是到达"get to", 主语是第三人称单数, 用gets to. go后面不直接跟his office, gets"得到"意思不合适。gets up"起床"意思也不合适。故答案为: C.

(7)句意: 节目7点30 ......。这里句子主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词也用单三形式, D选项是动词原形,C选项是介词,都不合适。finishes"结束", begins"开始",根据句意是开始。故答案为: A.

(8)句意: 8点.....新闻时间。这是句型It's time for sth"......时间到了",这是固定搭配,故

答案为: B.

(9)句意: 他......他的车回家。根据句意这里是短语in one's car(开车). 这是固定搭配。故答

案为:B.

(10)句意: 晚饭后他......报纸,听音乐。根据句意这里是看报纸"read newspaper",这是固

定搭配,主语是第三人称单数, read用reads. 故答案为: B.

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。对上下文的充分理解很重要。

11.完形填空完形填空。

Ben is a new student. He is twelve. He 1 from the UK. He 2 in Beijing. He can 3 English very well. 4 is his hobby. His parents 5 doctors. Ben 6 in a school near his home now. He 7 8 from Monday 9 Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, he often plays games with his Chinese friends. He loves 10 and his Chinese friends.

1. A. comes B. come C. be

2. A. live B. lives C. living

3. A. say B. speaks C. speak

4. A. Collecting stamps B. Collect stamps C. Collecting stamp

5. A. is B. am C. are

6. A. study B. is studying C. is study

7. A. has B. have C. had

8. A. a class B. classes C. class

9. A. in B. on C. to

10. A. China B. China's C. Chinese

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,主要介绍了新学生本的一些情况。

(1)考查上下文的联系,根据He……from the UK.可知他来自英国,故选A。

(2)考查上下文的联系,根据He …… in Beijing.可知他住在北京,故选B。

(3)考查上下文的联系,根据He can…… English very well可知他英语说得非常好,故选C。

(4)考查上下文的联系,根据…… is his hobby.以及答案可知手机邮票是他的爱好,此处为

祈使句,故选 A。

(5)考查上下文的联系,根据His parents ……doctors.可知他的父母都是医生,故选C。

(6)考查上下文的联系,根据Ben …… in a school near his home now.可知本现在正在他家

附近的学校学习,故选B。

(7)考查上下文的联系,根据He……,……from Monday ……Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周

五应该在学校上课,故选A。

(8)考查上下文的联系,根据He……,……from Monday ……Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周

五应该在学校上课,故选B。

(9)考查上下文的联系,根据He……,……from Monday ……Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周

五应该在学校上课,from……to……为从……到……,故选C.

(10)考查上下文的联系,根据He loves …… and his Chinese friends. 可知他喜欢中国和他

的中国朋友们,故选A。

【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用,主要考察介词动词名词等.做本题的关键是在理解

短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固

掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.并且联系上下文,选出合适的单词。

12.完形填空完形填空。

Mr. White and his 1 wanted to do it by decided to paint the outside of their house. To save money they wanted to do it 2 . On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They began that afternoon 3 the back of the house. The next Saturday 4 went to a football match while his wife painted the 5 of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open 6 of the front windows. They got them all 7 in the end. But they 8 three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time 9 try to save money, they'll certainly pay 10 to do the work.

1. A. wife B. sister C. daughter D. mother

2. A. themselves B. himself C. yourselves D. itself

3. A. and B. for C. of D. from

4. A. Mr. White B. Mrs. White C. a player D. a painter

5. A. before B. front C. back D. top

6. A. any B. some C. every D. no

7. A. open B. closed C. broken D. shout

8. A. broke B. closed C. opened D. shut

9. A. when B. after C. before D. with

10. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. one

【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)A;(9)A;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】联系上下文意思来分析判断,不要盲目的急于求成,并不是所有的空格

都要一次完成,有的空格需要先看下文,再返回去填写,选好答案后,把答案代入文章中,再通读全文,看答案是否合理,单词形式是否适当。

(1)联系上下文,本句意思应该是:White先生和他的太太决定想要粉刷他们的房子外部。故答案为:A。

(2)本句意思是:为了省钱他们自己做。既然是为了省钱肯定是自己动手,Themselves是they的反身代词,意思是他们自己,himself意思是他自己,yourselves是你们自己,itself

是它自己,故答案为:A。

(3)前面提到了他们决定粉刷房子,这里指:他们在下午从房子的后面开始(刷)。from 是从……,故答案为:D。

(4)后半句提到his wife粉刷房子,所以前半句应该讲的是Mr. White去看球赛,故答案为:A。

(5)因为短文中提到上个星期六已经刷过房子的后面,所以这句话应该说的是:当他的妻子刷房子的前面时,White先生去看足球赛。front意思是前面,故答案为:B。

(6)句意是:星期天他们发现他们打不开前面的窗户。not …any表示否定,some用于肯定句,every是每个的意思,no意思是不,不能与of连用,故答案为:A。

(7)前一句说的是前面的窗户打不开,后一句又说弄坏了其中的一些,所以这里应该是:最后他们所有的窗户都打开了。open意思是打开,closed是关着的,broken是坏的,shout意思是喊,故答案为:A。

(8)前面由于刚开始打不开窗户,最后打开了,结果是:但是他们弄坏了七个中的三个,修这些坏了的窗户是非常贵的。broke是break的过去式,故答案为:A。

(9)这句是这个故事给人们的提醒:下次当有人要试图省钱的时候,When是当……时候,after是……以后,before是……以前,with是和…… 故答案为:A。

(10)句意:下次当有人试图省钱的时候,someone指某人,anyone指任何人,everyone 指每个人,none指没人,故答案为:A。

【点评】第7小题注意门此时开的不是关的。

最新小学英语人教版五年级下册

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