2011高考新增词汇
2011年上海高考英语词汇精讲(全国通用!)最新资料!
2011年上海高考词汇精讲（全国通用）1. abilitythe ability to do the capability of doingbe (un)able to do be capable of sth/doing1 主语可以是物2 可以加不好的事Cf. was able to do ( = managed to do = succeeded in doing sth)Couldenable sb. to do2. (ab)normal adj.n. above normal below normal return to normalCf. average adj. 平均的；典型，有代表性的n. above/below average on (the) averageagainst an average of …the average driverscommon adj. 人人都有；到处可见It’s common to have a mobile phone now.共同；共有have …in common; common interest ordinary adj.general adj. 总的the general manager the general idea/outline社会一般的the general public general knowledgegeneral electiongenerally speakingin general VS in detailusual adj.universal adj. a universal truth/rulea universal language/universal peace/donortopics of universal interestn. the universe Cf. space3.aboard adv. prepgo aboard the ship.On board4.abroad adv.go/study abroad; from home and abroad5. absence n.one’s absence from in the absence of = for lack ofabsent adj. be absent from VS be present atabsent-minded6.absorb vt.absorb light/water/heat/the training/what he says(sb.) be absorbed in sth/doing sth7. accept vt. Cf accept an invitationreceive an invitationCf. be accepted by allbe well/coldly/poorly received by allCf. be accepted by a companybe admitted to/into a company(un)acceptable adj. be acceptable to sb.8.access (u)n. the access to the villagehave (easy/no) access to the librarythe Internet access(in)accessible adj. be ~ to9.accident n. Cf. accidenteventincidentissueby accident = by chance = accidentally = unintentionallyon purpose = by intention = by design = purposefully = intentionally 10.a ccording to the chairman/reportaccording to the specific situationaccording to me (此表达法错，正确为so/as far as I am concerned) 11.a ccountaccount for 1)占据Girls account for 30% of the whole class.2)解释…的原因The student could not account for his absence.Give a detailed/full account of sthTake sth into account/considerationOn no account should we give up. We should not on any account give up.12.w ith great accuracyCf. accurateexactactual13.a ccuse sb. of sthcharge sb. with stharrest sb. for sth.blame sb. for sth. = blame sth. on sb.scold sb. for sth.criticize sb. for sth.excuse sb.forpraise sb. for14.a ccustomed adj. his accustomed seat/ an accustomed smilebe accustomed to sth./doing sth. = be used to sth./doing sth.get accustomed to sth./doing sth. = get used to sth./doing sth.15.a che n.have a bad headache/stomachachevi. = hurtI ache all over.My heart aches for you.My leg has been hurting/aching since yesterday. Cf. hurt (hurt, hurt)vt. hurt my leg/have my leg hurt/hurt my feelings vi. My leg hurts.wound vt. a wounded solidern. = injuryinjure vt. injure his leg / injure his feelingsn. injurydamage vt. damage the table/chairsdamage one’s health/eyesightn. do/cause damage toCf. damagesdestroy vt.spoil vt. Spare the rod, spoil the child.a spoilt childspoil his birthday party/the picnicCf. offend himharm vt. harm sb.harm one’s eyesn. do harm to sb. = do sb. harm= be harmful to = be bad for16.a chieve vt.achieve success/ fame/recognition/an effect 达到（较抽象）achieve a task/one’s aim 完成achievement n. make achievements inaccomplish vt. accomplish a task/one’s aim 完成accomplish something/nothing/wonders/whatever you do 做到（具体）fulfill vt. fulfill a promise/contrast 履行fulfill a task 完成fulfill one’s needs/requirements = meet; satisfy 满足17.a cquire vt.acquire sth. 获得acquire a knowledge of French/a bad reputation 学得；养成gain vt . gain sth. /gain（lose）five minutes a dayobtain vt. obtain sth. /obtain one’s goalearn vt. earn sb. sth.win vt. win sth./ win sb. sth. / win over sb.18.across~~ the desert; shout across the room; run across the plainCome across19.a ct asact n. Cf. actbehaviouractiondeed20.a ctual adj. the actual price/ the actual cost/ his actual words/ in actualfactCf. real real leather/silka real person in real lifetrue It’s not true. She mad e up the story.true love/friends21.a dapt v. adapt sth. to sth.adapt oneself to sth. = adapt to sth.adopt vt. adopt a childadopt a good attitude/the proposaladjust vt. adjust the focus/ the clockadjust oneself to sth. = adjust to sth.22.a dd v. add sth. to sth.add up A and Badd that 接着说add to sth. = increase sth. 增添了add to our helplessness(sth) add up to 总和addition n. in addition to = besidesin addition = besides = furthermore = what’s more23.a ddress n. 注意词义vt. address the envelopeaddress the meeting/ a large audience24.a dmire vt. admire you/ admire your bravery /admire you for yourbraveryadmire the beautiful sunset = appreciate ~25.a dmit vt. admit sb. to/into sp.admit doing sth. VS deny doing sth.Cf. permit vt. permit sth. permit doing sth. permit sb. to do allow vt. allow sth. allow doing sth. allow sb. to doadvise doing advise sb. to dorecommend doing recommend sb. to do26.a dvance v.n. C/U make advances in = make progress inadvancement n. Uadvanced technology / advanced course27.t ake full advantage of = make full use of = make the most ofCf. make the best ofhave an advantage over sb.28.a dventure n. 冒险的活动Cf. venture n. 冒险的事业Every venture has the possibility of making or losing money.Risk29.a dvertise the new car model in the newspaperadvertise for a job/roommate30.a dvise sb. on sth. suggest sth.advise sb. to do suggest one’s doing advise doing s uggest (to sb.) that …(should) doadvise that…(should) dogive advice to sb. on sth. make a suggestion to sb.give tips to sb. on sth.31.a ffair (usu. pl.) foreign affairs/ political affairshousehold affairs/ a love affairCf. businessdo business with business hours on business or for pleasureIt’s none of your business.set up/start a businessmatter It’s a matter of choice/of personal tastes/life and death.Is there anything the matter with you?32.a ffect vt . affect a child’s growth (不良影响)be affected by the story = be moved/touched by the storybe affected by a disease = be infected with/by a disease= develop/catch/pick up/(carry) a diseaseCf. influence vt. influe nce a child’s thought/opinionn. U have influence oneffect n. have an effect onachieve the intended effectcause and effectcreate a wonderful sound effect(sth.)take effect bring sth. into effecteffort n. make effort(s) to do without effort(s) in one’s efforts to dos pare no efforts to do through combined efforts impact n. have an impact on33.a fford vt. 买得起afford sth. afford to do承受得起后果A language learner cannot afford not to have a dictionary.34.a fraid adj. be afraid to dobe afraid of doingCf. I am afraid of dogs.I fear dogs.Dogs frighten me.I am frightened at dogs.35.agree to doagree to my planagree with me/my words/what I saidHis words don’t agree with his actions. 相符The food/weather here does not agree with me. 适合，适宜(All of them) agree on (a date)come to/reach/arrive at an agreementagreeable(= pleasant) people/weather36.a head of me 在前面;胜过ahead of time/schedule VS behind timeahead of one’s time/the times VS behind the times 落后于时代37.a id n. a knowledge of first aidhearing aids audio-visual aids teaching aidscome to/ go to one’s aid/help/rescue/assistancewith the aid of = with the help ofaid v. = help; assistaid (sb.) with sth.aid sb. in doing38.aim his gun at the target aim his words at meaim at sth.aim to do = aim at doing The advert aims at promoting good service.aim highachieve one’s aim to do sth.39.alike(adv.) The boss treats us all alike. (=in the same way)(adj.) The two brothers look much alike.Cf. A looks like B.40.C f. alive the oldest man alive catch sb. alive keep sb. aliveliving the oldest living man the living and the dead a living languagelively a lively boy/lessonlive (adj.)a live broadcast/match experiment on live animals (adv.)be broadcast live41.a ll students/all the students/all of the studentsall of themin allall in allafter allabove allfirst of allall over(not) at all42.a lmost nobody/nothing/no…not nearly satisfactory = far from satisfactory/perfect/enough almost/nearly everybodyCf. almost/most/mostly43.a lone adj. She is alone, but she isn’t not lonely.adv. do it alone = do it on one’s own = do it by oneselfMoney alone(光，仅仅) can’t make me happy.lonely adj. She is lonely.a lonely girla lonely village = a remote/faraway village44.amaze vt.amuse vt.45.h ave an ambition to do sthachieve/realize/fulfill one’s ambition46.a large amount of; a great deal of + Uplenty of, a large quantity of; large quantities of + U/Cmasses of; a good many; a large number of + C47.i n ancient times VS in modern timesthe ancients48.b e angry with sb. at/about sth.49.a nnounce vt. 公开宣布announce sth. ( announce their marriage)announce that…declare vt. (权威.政府)宣布; 申报关税declare sth. (declare peace/war)declare sth/sb. (to be) + n./adj. (declare the meeting open)declare that…claim vt. 要求获得权利;认领某物claim sth. (claim the wallet/ claim the reward)自称claim to do ( 无claim sb. to do)claim that…demand vt. 需要demand sth. ( demand great care/patience)= need sth.= call for sth. = require sth.(强烈)要求demand sth. ( demand an apology/ demand areasonable explanation) demand to do (无demand sb.to do)demand that…(should) dorequire vt. 需要require sth.= need sth. = demand sth. = call for sth.require doing = require to be done ( = want; need; deserve)(规定) 要求require sb. to do(sb. ) be required to dorequire too much of sb. = ask too much of sb. = expect too much of sb. ( = beg sth. of sb.)require that…(should) don. requirement meet/satisfy admission/entrance requirementsinquire vi. 咨询,询问inquire for sth. = ask forinquire about sth. = ask aboutinquire into the matterinquire after sb.n. inquiry make inquiries for/about/into/after…request vt. 请求request sth. (from sb. )request sb. to dorequest that…(should) don. make an request for sth.a pamphlet will be sent on/upon requestat one’s request = at the request of sb.command vt. command the army / command silence 指挥command respect/ command a high price 博得command a large vocabulary/ command English = mastercommand sb. to docommand that…(should) don. have a good command of English = have a good mastery of English50.annoy vt. 惹恼annoy sb. (with sth.) be annoyed by the poor busservicedisturb vt. 打搅disturb sb. (with sth.) Don’t d isturb.扰乱disturb the smooth surface of the riverdisturb the balance of nature使…心烦意乱be disturbed by the newsdisturbance n.interrupt vt. 打断interrupt us (with sth.) interrupt our conversationbother vt . 打搅bother sb. with sth.vi. 麻烦;费心Don’t bother to do that.Don’t bother about supper.He hasn’t even bothered to write to his parents.他甚至懒得写信给他爸妈51.a nswer vt. answer the question = reply to the questionanswer the telephone/doorbell/the appeal of the governmentanswer for …为。
2011年新课标高考英语词汇表：一、基本词汇(C)
472. cab n. （美）出租车473. cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜474. café n. 咖啡馆；餐馆475. cafeteria n. 自助餐厅476. cage n 笼；鸟笼477. calculate v. 计算，核算，推测478. cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼479. call n.喊，叫；电话，通话 v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，480. calm a. 镇静,沉着的 v.镇静沉着481. camel n. 骆驼482. camera n. 照相机；摄像机483. camp n.（夏令）营 vi.野营,宿营484. campaign n. 运动，战役485. can （could） can't = can not modal v. 可能；能够；可以不能 n. （美）罐头；罐子486. a garbage can（美）垃圾桶487. a can opener 开罐器488. Canada * n. 加拿大489. Canadian a.加拿大的；加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人490. canal n. 运河；水道491. cancel vt. 取消492. cancer n. 癌493. candidate n. 候选人，申请人494. candle n. 蜡烛495. candy n. 糖果496. canteen n. 餐厅；食堂497. cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套498. capital n.首都.省会.大写；资本499. capsule n. （药）胶囊500. captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长501. caption n. （图片，漫画等的）说明文字502. car n. 汽车，小卧车503. carbon n. 碳504. card n.卡片；名片；纸牌505. card games 纸牌游戏506. care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心507. careful a. 小心，仔细，谨慎的508. careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的509. carpenter n. 木工，木匠510. carpet n. 地毯511. carriage n. 四轮马车;（火车）客车厢512. carrier n. 搬运者；媒介;（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架513. carrot n.胡萝卜514. carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等515. cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画516. carve vt.刻；雕刻517. case n. 情况；病例；案件；真相 n. 箱；盒；容器518. cash n. 现金，现钞 v. 兑现519. cassettle n. 磁带520. cast （cast, cast） v. 扔，抛，撒521. castle n. 城堡522. casual a. 漫不经心的，不经意的，非正式的523. cat n. 猫 ?524. catalogue n. 目录525. catastrophe n. 灾难，灾祸，不幸事件526. catch（caught,caught）?v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）527. category n. 类别，种类528. cater v. 提供饮食，承办酒席529. catholic a. 天主教的530. cathedral n. 大教堂（天主教）531. cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜532. cause n. 原因，起因 vt. 促使，引起，使发生533. caution n. 谨慎，小心，警告534. cautious a. 小心的，谨慎的535. cave n. 洞，穴；地窖536. CD光盘（compact disk的缩写）537. CD?ROM信息储存光盘（compact disk read?only memory的缩写）538. ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚539. celebrate v. 庆祝540. celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会541. cell n.（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞542. cellar n. 地窖；地下储藏室543. cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）544. centigrade a. 摄氏的545. centimetre （美 centimeter） n. 公分，厘米546. central a. 中心，中央；主要的547. centre （美 center ） n. 中心，中央548. century n. 世纪，百年549. ceremony n. 典礼，仪式，礼节550. certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某…；确定的，无疑的；一定会…551. certainly ad. 当然；一定，无疑552. certificate n. 证明，证明书553. chain n. 链；链条554. chain store（s）连锁店555. chair n. 椅子556. chairman （pl. chairmen） n. 主席，会长；议长557. chairwoman （pl. chairwomen） n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长558. chalk n. 粉笔559. challenge n.挑战（性）560. challenging a.具有挑战性的561. champion n. 冠军，优胜者562. chance n. 机会，可能性563. changeable a.易变的，变化无常的564. change n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换565. channel n.频道；通道；水渠566. chant v./ n.反复呼喊567. chaos n. 混乱，杂乱，紊乱568. character n.（汉）字.字体；品格569. characteristic a. 典型的，独特的570. charge v. 要求收费；索价；将（电池）充电 n. 费用；价钱571. chapter n. 章572. chart n. 图表；航海图573. chat ?n. & vi. 聊天，闲谈574. cheap a. 便宜的，*575. cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊576. check n. 检查；批改 vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改577. cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋578. cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩579. Cheer up 振作起来！提起精神！580. cheerful a.兴高采烈的，快活的581. cheers int. 干杯，（口）谢谢，再见582. cheese n. 奶酪583. chef n. 厨师长，主厨584. chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品585. chemist n. 药剂师；化学家586. chemistry n. 化学587. cheque （美check） n. 支票588. chess n. 棋589. chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部590. chew vt. 咀嚼591. chick n. 小鸡592. chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉593. chief a. 主要,首要的 n.领导，头594. child （复children） n. 孩子，儿童595. childhood n. 幼年时代，童年596. chimney n. 烟囱，烟筒597. China * n. 中国598. Chinese a.中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文599. chips n. （pl.）炸土豆条（片）600. chocolate n. 巧克力601. choice n. 选择；抉择602. choir n. 合唱团，教堂的唱诗班603. choke n. & v. 窒息604. choose （chose, chosen） vt. 选择605. chopsticks n. 筷子606. chorus n. 合唱曲，歌咏队607. Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称608. Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）609. Christmas card 圣诞卡610. Christmas tree 圣诞树611. Christmas Eve 圣诞（前）夜612. church n. 教堂；教会613. cigar n. 雪茄烟614. cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟615. cinema n. 电影院；电影616. circle n. /vt. 圆圈将…圈起来617. circuit n. 环形路线，巡回赛618. circulate v. （液体或气体）环流，循环619. circumstance n.条件,环境,状况620. circus n. 马戏团621. citizen n. 公民；居民622. city n. 市，城市，都市623. civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的624. civilian n. 平民，老百姓625. civilization n. 文明626. clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌627. clarify v. 澄清，阐明628. class n. （学校的）班；年级；课629. classic a. 一流的，典型的，有代表性的630. classical a. 传统的；古典的631. classify v. 分类，归类632. classmate n. 同班同学633. classroom n. 教室634. claw n. 爪635. clay n. 黏土，陶土636. clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的637. cleaner n.清洁工.,清洁器.,清洁剂638. clear a. 清晰；明亮的；清楚的639. clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地640. clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员641. clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的642. click v. 点击（计算机用语）643. climate n. 气候644. climb v. 爬，攀登645. clinic n. 诊所646. clock n. 钟647. clone n.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）648. close a. 亲密的；近，*近 ad. 近，*近 vt. 关，关闭649. cloth n. 布650. clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物651. clothing n. （总称）衣服652. cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影653. cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的654. club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花655. clumsy a. 笨拙的，不灵巧的656. coach n. 教练；马车；长途车657. coal n. 煤；煤块658. coast n. 海岸；海滨659. coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套；涂上660. cock n. 公鸡661. cocoa n. 可可粉662. coffee n. 咖啡663. coin n. 硬币664. coincidence n. 巧合，巧事665. coke n. 可口可乐666. cold a. 冷的，寒的 n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风667. cold--blooded a. （动物）冷血的668. collar n. 衣领；硬领669. colleague n. 同事670. collect vt. 收集，搜集671. collection n. 收藏品，收集物672. college n. 学院；专科学校673. collision n. 碰撞事故674. colour （美color） n. 颜色 vt.给…着色，涂色675. comb n. 梳子 v. 梳676. combine vt. 使联合；使结合677. come （came, come） vi. 来，来到678. comedy n. 喜剧679. comfort n. 安慰；慰问680. comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的681. comma n. 逗号682. command n. & v. 命令683. comment n. 评论684. commercial a.贸易的，商业的685. commit v.犯（罪，错），自杀686. commitment n. 承诺,允诺,承担687. committee n. 委员会688. common a. 普通，一般；共有的have a lot in common . （与…有很多共同之处have nothing in common （with）（与...）没有共同之处）689. communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）690. communication n.交际,交往;通讯691. communism n. 共产主义692. communist n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的；共产主义的693. companion n. 同伴；同事（可数名次694. company n. 公司，伙伴（不可数名次）keep company with 1. 与…亲密交往；与…形影不离be in good company 1. 和…一样重要；像…一样受尊敬695. compare vt. 比较，对照696. compass n. 罗盘，指南针697. compensate v. 补偿，弥补698. compete vi. 比赛，竞赛699. competence n.能力,胜任,管辖权700. competition n. 比赛，竞赛701. competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者702. complete a. 完成vt. 完成，结束703. complex a. / n. 复杂的，建筑群704. component n. 组成部分，部件705. composition n. 作文；作曲706. comprehension n. 理解707. compromise v. 妥协,折中,让步708. compulsory a. 强制的,必须做的709. computer n. 电子计算机710. computer game 电子游戏711. comrade n. 同志712. concentrate v. 聚精会神713. concept n. 概念714. concern v. / n. 涉及，关心715. concert n. 音乐会；演奏会716. conclude v. 完成，结束717. conclusion n. 结论；结束718. concrete a. 混凝土制的719. condition n. 条件，状况720. condemn v. 谴责，指责，宣判721. conduct vt. 引导，带领722. conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥723. confident a. 自信的724. confidential a. 机密的，保密的725. conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论726. confirm v. 证实，证明，确认727. conflict n. 冲突，争执，争论728. confuse v. 使迷惑，混淆729. congratulate vt. 祝贺730. congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺731. connect v. 连接，把…联系起来732. connection n.连接物;接触,联系733. conscience n. 良心，良知，内疚734. consensus n. 一致的意见，共识735. consequence n. 结果，后果736. conservation n 保存（自然资源的）保护，管理737. conservative a. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的 n.保守的人，保守主义738. consider vt. 考虑739. considerate a. 体贴的740. consideration n. 考虑；关心741. consist v. 包含，组成，构成742. consistent a. 一致的，始终如一的，连续的743. constant a. 经常的，不断的744. constitution n. 宪法，章程，身体素质745. construct v. 构筑；建造，建设746. construction n.建造,建设,建筑物747. consult v. 咨询，商量748. consultant n. 顾问749. consume v. 消耗，耗费（燃料，能量，时间等）750. contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳751. container n. 容器752. contemporary a.属同时期的，同一时代的753. content a.甘愿的,满意的 n.内容754. continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地755. continue vi. 继续756. contradict v. 反驳，驳斥，批驳757. contradictory a.相互矛盾,对立的758. contrary n. / a. 相反相反的759. contr ibute v. 贡献760. contr ibution n. 贡献761. control vt.& n. 控制762. controversial a.引起争论的,有争议的763. convenience n. 便利764. convenient a. 便利的，方便的765. conventional a. 依照惯例的，习惯的766. conversation n. 谈话，交谈767. convey v. 表达，传递（思想，感情等）768. convince v. 使确信，使信服769. cook n.炊事员,厨师 v.烹调,做饭770. cooker n. 炊具（锅、炉灶、烤炉等）771. cookie n. 小甜饼772. cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷773. copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……）v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）774. coral n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫775. cordless a. 无线的776. corn n. 玉米，谷物777. corner n. 角；角落；拐角778. corporation n. （大）公司779. correct v.改正；纠正 a.正确的，对的；恰当的780. correction n. 改正781. correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；782. （与人）通信，有书信往来783. corrupt a. / v. 贪污的，腐败的，使腐化，堕落784. cost （cost, cost） v.值（钱），花费 n. 价格785. cosy a.暖和舒适的,亲密无间的786. cottage n. （郊外）小屋,村舍,别墅787. cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的788. cough n.& vi. 咳嗽789. could ?modal v.（can的过去式）可以…；（表示许可或请求）可以…，行790. count vt. 数，点数791. counter n. 柜台，结账处792. country n. 国家；农村，乡下793. countryside n. 乡下，农村794. couple n. 夫妇，一对795. courage n. 勇气；胆略796. course n. 过程；经过；课程797. court n. 法庭；法院798. courtyard n. 庭院，院子799. cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹800. cover n. 盖子；罩 v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖801. cow n. 母牛，奶牛802. cowboy n.（美国）牛仔;牧场骑士803. co-worker. n. 合作者；同事804. crash v. / n. 碰撞，撞击805. crayon n 蜡笔；蜡笔画806. crazy a. 疯狂的807. cream n. 奶油，乳脂808. create vt. 创造；造成809. creature n. 生物，动物810. credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉811. crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪812. criminal n. 罪犯813. crew n. 全体船员814. criterion （pl. criteria） n. 标准，准则，原则815. crop n. 庄稼；收成816. cross a. 脾气不好的，易怒的 n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过；穿过817. crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道818. crossroads n. 交叉路口819. crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤，群聚820. crowded a. 拥挤的821. cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的822. cry n. 叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭823. cube n. 立方体824. cubic a.立方体的，立方形的825. cuisine n. 饭菜，佳肴826. culture n. 文化827. cup n. 茶杯828. cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜829. cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好830. curious a. 好奇的；奇异的831. currency n. 货币；现金832. cur riculum n.（学校的）全部课程833. curtain n. 窗帘834. cushion n. 垫子835. custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯836. customer n. （商店）顾客，主顾837. customs n. 海关，关税838. cut （cut, cut） v. / n. 切，剪，削，割, 伤口839. cycle vi. 骑自行车840. cyclist n. 骑自行车的人。
2011高考英语核心单词
高考英语考试大纲核心单词汇总（985个）Aabsence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要academic a.学院的,学术的access n.接近,通道,入口accordingly ad.因此,依照account n.记述,解释,帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责,归咎于actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的,现行的adapt vt.使适应,改编admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许…进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进,提高n.进展adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务affect vt.影响,感动afterward (s) ad. 后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学ahead ad.在前,向前,提前aid n.帮助,救护,助手aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力aircraft n.飞机,飞行器alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇altogether ad.完全,总而言之amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心amount n.总数,数量,和amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅anxious a.忧虑的,渴望的anyhow ad.无论如何apart ad.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n.出现,来到,外观apply vt.应用,实施,使用appointment n.任命,约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解arrest vt.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到达,到达者artist n.艺术家,美术家ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的),羞耻(的) aside ad.在旁边,到旁边aspect n.方面,样子,外表assistant n.助手,助教assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊athlete n.运动员atmosphere n.大气,气氛attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席,照顾,护理attitude n.态度,看法,姿势attract vt.吸引,诱惑audience n.听众,观众author n.作者,作家available a.可利用的,通用的average n.平均数a.平均的award n.奖,奖品,判定aware a.知道的,意识到的awful a.令人不愉快的Bbadly ad.坏,差,严重地badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平ban n. 禁令vt. 禁止,取缔band n.乐队,带,波段bar n.酒吧间,条,杆bare a.赤裸的,仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交base n.基础,底层,基地basin n.盆子,盆地basis n.基础,根据bath n.洗澡,浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beauty n.美,美丽,美人beer n.啤酒beg vt.vi.乞求,请求beginning n.开始,开端,起源behave vi.表现,举止belly n.腹部,胃belong vi.属于,附属belt n.带,腰带,区bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴best a.最好的better a.较好的 ad.更好地billion num.十亿biology n.生物学,生态学birthplace n.出生地bite vt.咬,叮,螫blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻blouse n. 宽松的上衣boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨,骨骼border n.边缘,边界bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝,分部,分支brand n.商品,烙印 vt.铭刻brick n.砖块brief a.简短的 vt.作简报broad a.宽的,阔的,广泛的broadcast n.广播,播音broom n. 扫帚bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算burden n.担子,负担,装载量burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bush n.灌木butcher n. 屠夫,屠户button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧Ccafé n.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,估计,计划calm a.平静的candidate n.候选人,投考者carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况,事实,病例cash n.现金,现款castle n.城堡casual a.偶然的,随便的cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n.厘米central a.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节certainly ad.一定,必定,当然chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战champion n.冠军channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格,特性,角色characteristic a.特有的 n.特性charge vt.索价,控告n.费用chat vi.n. 闲谈,聊天check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋chief a.主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n. 雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil a.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领comb n.梳子vt.梳理combine vt.使结合,兼有comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面comfort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰comment n.评论,意见,注释commercial a.商业的,商品化的committee n.委员会communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员companion n.同伴compete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗complex a.结合的,复杂的comrade n.同志concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩concern n.关心,挂念,关系conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的conduct n.举止,行为,指导conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n. 祝词,贺辞consist vi.由…组成constant a.经常的,永恒的construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消费contain vt.包含,容纳content a.满意的,满足的continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient a.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n.谷物,小麦cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,计数器court n.法庭courtyard n. 庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞cream n.奶油creature n.生物,创造物credit n.信用,分数crew n.全体船员crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪crop n.农作物,庄稼crossing v. 横越n. 交叉口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.医治n.治愈curious a.好奇的,稀奇古怪的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布) cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗,海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n.循环Ddamage vt.损害,毁坏 n.损害damp a.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明,开端deadline n. 最终期限debate n.vi.争论,辩论debt n.债务,欠债declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.n.减少deed n.行为,功绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.保卫,防守degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt.删除,擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,处,系depth n.深度,深处description n.描述；形容desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计,图样desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望destination n.目的地,终点,目标destroy vt.破坏,消灭detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将…奉献,致力于diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.口授diet n.饮食,食物differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘digital a.数字的dirt n.尘,土,污垢disadvantage n.缺点，弱点disagree vi.不同意；不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinguish vt.区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.公文,文件donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n.点,圆点 vt.打点于download n. (从BBS)下装,卸载downtown adv. 在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔drown 溺死drunka.醉的,陶醉的due a.预期的,应给的dulla.枯燥的,阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty a.多灰尘的，灰蒙蒙的；粉末状的；灰色的Eeager a.渴望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern a.东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.效果,效力elect vt.选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic a.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件employ vi.雇用endless a.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎enjoyable a.使人快乐的，有乐趣的entertainment n. 娱乐,款待,娱乐表演entire a.全部的,彻底的entrance n.入口,进入envelope n.信封,封套envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕equal a.相等的,平等的equipment n.装备,设备,配备error n.错误,谬误,差错escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文evaluate vt.评价,估…的价event n.事件,事变evidence n.根据,证据,证人exact a.确切的,精确的exactly ad.的确如此exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换exciting a.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会exist vi.存在,生存exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出expand vt.扩大,使膨胀expense n.花费,消费,费用expert n.专家a.熟练的explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓explore vt.vi.探险,探索export vt.输出,出口expression n.词句,表达,表情extra a.额外的 ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extremely ad.极其，非常Ffade vi.褪色,逐渐消失failure n.失败,失败的人fairly ad.相当,公平地faith n.信任,信心,信仰false a.不真实的,伪造的familiar a.熟悉的farther ad.更远地a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定fault n.缺点,过失,故障favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠fax n.vt. 传真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal a.联邦的,联盟的fee n.费,酬金,赏金fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴female n.a.女性的,雌性的fence n.栅栏fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字,外形,人物file n.档案 vt.把…归档finance n.财政,金融,财源fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花firm a.坚定的n.公司,商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光辉,热情flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉末flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮fluent a.流利的,流畅的focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点foggy a.有雾的，模糊的fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶folk n.人们,家属,亲属fond a.喜爱的,溺爱的fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄foolish a.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示forever ad.永远,总是,老是forgive vt.原谅,宽恕former a.在前的n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate a.幸运的fortunately ad.幸运地,幸亏fortune n.命运,运气,财产found vt.创立,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉freedom n.自由frequent a.经常的frequently ad.时常，频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料function n.功能,职务,函数fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮further ad.更进一步Ggain vt.获得,增加n.增进garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料gas n.煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集gay a.快乐的,鲜明的generally ad.一般地,通常地generation n.一代,一代人,产生generous a.慷慨的,宽厚的gentle a.和蔼的,轻柔的glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球,世界,地球仪goal n.球门,得分,目的goods n.货物,商品gradual a.逐渐的,渐进的gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒grand a.宏伟的,重大的grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓gravity n.重力,引力,严重性greatly ad.大大地，非常地；伟大地，崇高地greet vt.问候,招呼,反应grey n./a.灰色(的)grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游vt.指导guilty a.内疚的,有罪的Hhaircut n.理发；发型，发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福；满足harbour n.港hard-working adj. 勤劳hardship n.艰难,困苦harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害harmony n.协调,和谐harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割headmaster n. 英国中小学校长, 男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt.雇用honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的horrible a. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的host n.主人,东道主housewife n.家庭主妇humour v. 纵容，迁就hunger n.饥饿,渴望hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻IIdentity n.身分,相同 vt.确定身份ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视illegal a.非法的immediate a.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给…深刻印象income n.收入,收益indeed ad.真正地,确实independent a.独立的,自主的indicate vt.标示,表示,表明infer vt.推论,推断,猜想inform vt.通知,向…报告innocent a.清白的,幼稚的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感instant n.瞬间a.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.解释,说明,口译interpreter n.翻译 interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止Jjam n.果酱jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工作者journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员jungle n.丛林,密林junior a.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈justice n.正义,公正,司法Kkindergarten n.幼儿园Llack vt.缺乏,不足 n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately ad.最近later ad.后来latter a.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课legal a.合法的length n.长度less a.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely a.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制, 限定n.限度,限制link vt.连接n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的, 流动的literature n.文学(作品)litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担loaf n.一条面包local a.地方的n.局部loose a.宽松的；自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失;失败；损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n.肺Mmailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修，专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业majority n.多数male a.男的,雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度；礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量；群众material n.材料,原料；素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情；物质vi.要紧，有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法,手段meanwhile ad.同时,当时measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施medal n.奖章,纪念章media n. 媒体mental a.智力的；精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely ad.仅仅,只不过merry a.欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild a.温柔的；温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的 n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt.使混合;混淆mobile a.运动的,移动的modest a.谦虚的moral a.合乎道德的n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作；活动；移动multiply vt.增加；乘musical a.音乐的Nnail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍，民族native a.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat a.整洁的；简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n.巢,窝net a.净的，纯的n.网,网状物niece n.侄女,外甥女noble a.高尚的n.贵族noisy a.嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的nowadays ad.现今,现在n.现今，当今nowhere ad.任何地方都不nuclear a.原子核的;核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养Oobey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察,注意到obtain vt.获得obvious a.显而易见的occupation n.占领,占据;职业，工作occupy vt.占领,占有；忙碌occur vi.发生official a.官方的n.官员，行政人员onto prep.到…上opera n.歌剧operate vi.操作;施行手术opinion n.意见,看法oppose vt.反对,反抗opposite a.对面的 n.对立物optimistic a.乐观的oral a.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary a.平常的,平凡的organize vt.组织，安排；筹办original a.最初的;新颖的 n.创新otherwise ad.另外,要不然ought aux.应该outdoor a./ad.户外的，野外的outdoors ad.在户外n.户外outer a.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓；大纲outstanding a.突出的,杰出的overcome vt.战胜,克服owe vt.欠;归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧，氧气Ppack vt.捆扎，打包；挤满 n.包packet n.小包pain n.痛苦;疼痛painful a.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular a.特殊的,特定的partly ad.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡，合伙人;配偶passer-by n. 过路人passive a.被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停peaceful a.和平的；平静的pence n. penny的复数per prep.每，每一perform vt.执行;演出performance n.履行;表演；表现permit vt.允许n.执照，许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆叠pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针，钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台player n.表演者,比赛者playmate n. 玩伴,游伴pleased a.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pole n.杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political a.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive a.确定的;积极的;正的possession n.财产possibly ad.可能地,也许postcode n. 邮递区号pot n.锅potential a.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.流, 倾盆大雨vi.倾泻powder n.粉末;火药power n.能力;电力;权力powerful a.强有力的practical a.实用的pray vt.请求;祈祷precious a.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.宁可,宁愿press vi.压,按vt.压；压榨 .印刷;新闻，报刊；出版社pretend vt.假装，装作vi.假装principle n.原则,原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.产品；产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划；工程；项目vi.伸出vt.设计，规划promote vt.促进,提升；推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表；出版，刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买；赃物pure a.纯洁的puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑Qquality n.质量；特性quantity n.数量；大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架queue n.队列vi.排队等候quit vt.离开,停止；辞职Rrange vi.变动，变化n.范围rank n.军衔vt.归类于rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价ray n.光线;射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读；读物reality n.现实；真实reception a.接待；接待处recognize vt.认出,识别recommend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复，痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良vt.改革, 革新register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册regular a.规则的,整齐的;定期的，常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative a.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属relevant a.有关的;中肯的reliable a.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi.依赖,依靠；信赖remark vi.评论n.评论;备注remind vt.提醒remote a.遥远的remove vt.移动；搬迁rent n.租金,租vi.出租repair vt.修理,修补n.修理repeat vt.重说,重做 n.重复reply i.回答,答复n.答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征\ republic n.共和国reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预定resist vt.抵抗,抵制respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答；响应responsible a.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答；报酬 vt.报答；酬金ripe a.成熟的;时机成熟的risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷；名册roof n.屋顶root n.根（部）；根源vi.生根，扎根rough a.表面不平的;粗略的；大致的rude a.粗野的, 残暴的ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏Ssacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭sailor n.海员,水兵salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览；扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景；景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific a.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片;部门；章节secure a.安全的seed n.种(子),籽seek vt.寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取，占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我,自己selfish a.自私的,利己的senior a.年长者；资格老的sensitive a.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放；解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别,性shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow a.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩sharp ad.（时刻）整a.锋利的;敏锐的；刺耳的shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张，薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护shock n.冲击；震惊；电击vi.震动shoot vt.发射;射门，投篮n.发芽shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸shortcoming n.短处,缺点shot n.射击，发射；投篮sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息sign n.符号；征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义,意味；重要性simply ad.简单地;朴素地；仅仅，只不过sincere a.真诚的,真挚的sincerely ad.真诚地sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽, 水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮, 皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工slight a.细长的;轻微的slightly ad.轻微地slim a.细长的,微小的smooth a.平滑的,平静的sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋 soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist a.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤;土地solar a.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人specific a.特有的;具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid a.壮丽的,显著的split vt.劈开spoken a. 口头讲的,口语的vbl. speak的过去分词sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出，发现n.点,斑点;地点spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察，监视stable a.稳定的，安定的n.马厩,马棚stadium n. 露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段，时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady a.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight a.直的;正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量,力气stress n.压力;重音vt.着重,强调strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;殴打struggle n.斗争；奋斗vi.斗争；奋斗studio n.工作室,播音室style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮suddenly ad.突然suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害，受损失suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合suitable a.适宜的；恰当的sum n.总数;金额vi.共计summary a.简短的，扼要的n.摘要,总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养；承受surround vt.包围，环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞，咽vi.吞，咽n.燕子switch n.开关;转换vt.转换symbol n.象征；符号sympathy n.同情，同情心system n.系统；制度Ttailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n.坦克;大容器tap vt.轻打, 轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩, 轻拍target n.靶;目标tax n.税（款）vt.征税tear n.泪滴, 眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂technical a.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary a.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense a.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore ad.因此,所以thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法，见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及 ad.到处thus ad.如此,这样;因而tick n.滴答声;记号 vi.发出滴答声tight a.紧的；紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表；时刻表tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称号，头衔tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.题目;论题,话题tough a.坚韧的；健壮的track n.行踪,路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统,惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向trial n.试验;审判trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical a.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎Uunderline vt.在…下划线；强调understanding n.理解，理解力unfair a.不公平的uniform a.一样的n.制服unique a.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的；联合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown a.未知的，不知名的unusual a.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化, 更新upset vt.使不适, 使心烦n.混乱upward a.向上的,上升的 ad.向上，往上urban a.都市的urgent a.紧急的usually ad.通常Vvalley n.山谷,流域valuable a.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化,种类various a.各种各样的vast a.巨大的，广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者,受害者view vt.看待；看n.见解;风景violent a.猛烈的,狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证;信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n.选举,投票voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空Wwage n.工资,报酬waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n.女侍者，女服务员wave n.波,波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手weakness n.弱点web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络website WWW（环球网）的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草well-known a.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨wild a.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地willing a.心甘情愿的wind n.风wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦wire n.金属线,电缆within prep.在…里面；不超过witness n.证据;证人vt.目击wooden a.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛线worse a.更坏的ad.更坏worst a.最坏的ad.最坏地worthwhile a.值得的would aux.将;愿意Yyouth n.青春;青年。
2011.高考高频词汇
高考高频词汇1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持58. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂59. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的60. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会61. highlight vt. 强调,突出62. hence ad. 因此,所以；今后,从此63. herd n. 兽群,牧群64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口（物）v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. （使）聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出,发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威；当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪；语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险；取于291. version n. 版本,译本；说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减（去）316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理（学）367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何（学）369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程（式）377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. （中断后）重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿（做）419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙；束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. （价格）折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角（形）470. sequence n. 连续；顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. （绕...）作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复；反应504. response n. 回答,答复；反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯；试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念；意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入；税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常；致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的；共同的570. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的；海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览596. sketch n. 草图；梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的；纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤；内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者；证据vt. 注意到；证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断；快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规；立法638. leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈（带）a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册；体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道；有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的；(to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫选校网高考频道专业大全历年分数线上万张大学图片大学视频院校库(按ctrl 点击打开)。
2011北京高考英语词汇名词
北京高考3500词汇手册名词部分*ability n. 能力,能耐,本领*abortion n. 流产,堕胎,失败absence n. 缺席,不在场,缺乏*academy n. 私立中学,专科院校*acceleration n. 加快,促进accent n. 口音,腔调,重音access n. 接近,通道,入口accident n. 意外的,事故*accommodation n. 适应,调解,膳宿,贷款account n. 记述,解释,帐目*accountant n. 会计,会计师*accuracy n. 准确(性),准确度*achievement n. 完成,成就,成绩*acid n. 酸,酸的,酸性的*acquaintance n. 认识,了解,熟人*acquisition n. 获得,添加的物品*acre n. 英亩(=6.07亩)*action n. 行动,作用,功能activity n. 活动,活力,行动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员*ad = advertisement 广告*adaptation n. 改编，改写；顺应*addition n. 加,加法,附加物address n. 地址,演说,谈吐*adjustment n. 调整*administration n. 管理,管理部门*admission n. 允许进入,承认*adolescence n. 青春，青春期adult n. 成年人a. 成年的advance n. 进展advantage n. 优点,优势,好处adventure n. 冒险,惊险活动advertisement n. 广告,公告,登广告advice n. 劝告,忠告,意见*advocate n. 拥护者vt. 提倡,拥护affair n. 事情,事件,事务*affection n. 慈爱,爱,爱慕Africa n. 非洲afternoon n. 下午,午后age n. 年龄,时代vt. 变老*agency n. 经办,代理,代理处*agenda n. 议程,应办事项agent n. 代理人,代理商*aggression n. 敌对的情绪或行为*agreement n. 协定,协议,同意agriculture n. 农业,农艺,农学aid n. 帮助,救护,助手*AIDS n. 艾滋病，即获得性免疫缺损综合症air n. 空气,空中,外观aircraft n. 飞机,飞行器*airline n. 航空公司,航线*airmail n. 航空邮件*airplane n. 飞机airport n. 机场,航空站*airspace n. 上空,空气,空间alarm n. 惊恐,忧虑,警报album n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n. 酒精,乙醇*algebra n. 代数学*alley n. 小巷，小径*allowance n. 津贴,补助费*alphabet n. 字母表,字母系统*alternative n. 替换物,两者选一的*altitude n. 高,高度,高处*aluminium n. 铝*a.m. 上午*amateur n. 业余爱好者America n. 美洲,美国*ambassador n. 大使,使节ambition n. 雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n. 救护车,野战医院amount n. 总数,数量,和*amusement n. 娱乐*analysis n. 分析,分解,解析ancestor n. 祖宗,祖先*anchor n. 锚vi. 抛锚,停泊*anecdote n. 轶事，趣闻anger n. 怒,愤怒vt. 使发怒angle n. 角,角度animal n. 动物,兽a. 动物的*ankle n. 踝anniversary n. 周年纪念日*announcement n. 宣布，宣告*ant n. 蚂蚁*antique a. 古代的n. 古董*anxiety n. 焦虑,忧虑,渴望apartment n. 一套公寓房间1*apology n. 道歉,认错,谢罪appearance n. 出现,来到,外观*appendix n. 附录,附属物,阑尾appetite n. 食欲,胃口,欲望*applause n. 喝彩,鼓掌欢呼apple n. 苹果*applicant n. 申请人*application n. 请求,申请,施用appointment n. 任命,约定,约会*appreciation n. 感激approach vt. 向…靠近n. 靠近*approval n. 赞成,批准*apron n. 围裙*arch n. 拱门vt. 用拱连接*architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学,建筑式样April n. 四月area n. 面积,地区,领域*argument n. 争论,辩论,理由*arithmetic n. 算术,四则运算arm n. 手臂,武器*armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队,陆军*arrangement n. 整理,排列,安排arrival n. 到达,到达者*arrow n. 箭art n. 艺术,美术article n. 文章,条款,物品artist n. 艺术家,美术家ash n. 灰,灰末,骨灰Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的n. 亚洲人aspect n. 方面,样子,外表*assessment n. 评估*assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n. 助手,助教*associate n. 关联*association n. 协会,团体,联合*assumption n. 假定,视为当然之事*astronaut n. 宇航员*astronomer n. 天文学家*astronomy n. 天文学athlete n. 运动员*Atlantic a. 大西洋的n. 大西洋atmosphere n. 大气,气氛*atom n. 原子attack vt. vi. & n. 攻击,进攻attempt vt. 尝试,试图n. 企图attention n. 注意,留心,注意力attitude n. 态度,看法,姿势*attraction n. 吸引,吸引力audience n. 听众,观众*aunt n. 伯母,婶母,姑母author n. 作者,作家authority n. 当局,官方,权力autumn n. 秋季*avenue n. 道路,大街average n. 平均数a. 平均的award n. 奖,奖品,判定Bbaby n. 婴儿*bachelor n. 未婚男子,学士*background n. 背景,经历*bacon n. 咸肉*bacterium n. 细菌badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 袋,包baggage n. 行李*bakery n. 面包店balance vt. 使平衡,称n. 天平*balcony n. 阳台,包厢,(戏院)楼厅ball n. 球,舞会*ballet n. 芭蕾舞,舞剧balloon n. 气球*bamboo n. 竹子ban n. 禁令vt. 禁止,取缔banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队,带,波段*bandage n. 绷带,包带bank n. 银行,库,堤bar n. 酒吧间,条,杆*barbecue n. 烤肉，野餐*barber n. 理发师*barbershop n. (美) 理发店bargain n. 交易vi. 议价,成交*bark v. 狗吠,n. 树皮barrier n. 栅栏,屏障,障碍base n. 基础,底层,基地*baseball n. 棒球,棒球运动2basement n. 地下室,地窖,底层basin n. 盆子,盆地basis n. 基础,根据basket n. 篮,篓,筐basketball n. 篮球*bat n. 蝙蝠,球棒bath n. 洗澡,浴缸bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室*bathtub n. 浴缸battery n. 电池battle n. 战役,斗争vi. 作战*bay n. 海湾*BC n. 公元前*beach n. 海滩,湖滩,河滩*bean n. 豆,蚕豆*bean curd 豆腐beard n. 胡须,络腮胡子*beast n. 兽,野兽,牲畜beauty n. 美,美丽,美人bed n. 床,苗圃,河床*beddings n. 寝具bedroom n. 卧室bee n. 蜂,密蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒*behalf n. 利益,维护,支持*behavior n. 行为，举止；(机器的)特性*being n. 存在,生物,生命*belief n. 信任,相信,信念bell n. 钟,铃belly n. 腹部,胃belt n. 带,腰带,区bench n. 长凳,条凳,工作台benefit n. 利益,恩惠,津贴*bent n. 倾向；爱好bicycle n. 自行车*bid n. 出价vt. vi. 命令,吩咐,投标bill n. 账单,招贴,票据*bingo n. 一种赌博游戏*biochemistry n. 生物化学*biography n. 传记biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子block n. 木块；街区；路障vt.阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女穿的）短上衣blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的board n.布告牌；委员会boat n. 小船，小舟body n. 身体bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond n. & v. 接合；合同，联系bone n. 骨头（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）*bonus n. 奖金book n. 书；本子v. 预定（房间、车票等）*boom n. & v. 繁荣，迅速发展*boot n. 长统靴；靴*booth n. 岗；（为。
2011词汇表
词汇表1．依据教育部考试中心编写的英语科《2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》及其说明，按照高中英语课程改革的发展方向，结合湖北省高中英语的教学实际（考虑到《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》词汇表所列词汇及其在教材中的复现率），我省英语科《2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲补充说明》所附词表共收单词3193个，另含7个附录。
2．本词汇表不列词组和短语，部分可根据附录1构词法推导出的副词、名词等亦不单列。
3．缩略词、月份、星期、数词（含基数词、序数词），以及洲、国家及地区名称、主要大洋名称用附录单独列出。
Aa(n)abandon abilityableaboard abolishaboutaboveabroad absence/absense absentabsorbabsurd abundant abuse academic academy accentacceptaccess accessible accident accommodation accompany accomplish according to account accountant accumulate accuracy accurateaccuseaccustomedacheachieveachievementacidacknowledgeacquireacquisitionacreacrossactactionactiveactivityactoractressactualad/advertisementadaptadaptationaddadditionaddressadequateadjustadjustmentadministrationadmireadmitadolescentadoptadoreadultadvanceadvantageadventureadvertiseadviceadviseadvocateaffairaffectaffectionaffordafraidafterafternoonafterward(s)againagainstageagencyagentaggressiveagoagreeagreementagriculturalagricultureaheadaidaimairaircraftairlineairplaneairportairspacealarmalbumalcoholalikealiveallallergicallocateallowallowancealmostalonealongalongsidealoudalphabetalreadyalsoalternativealthoughaltitudealtogetheralwaysamateuramazeamazingambassador/ambassadress ambitionambulanceamongamountamuseamusementanalyse/analyze analysisancestorancientandanecdote angerangleangryanimalankleanniversaryannounceannoyannualanotheranswerantanxietyanxiousanyanybodyanyhowanyoneanythinganywayanywhereapartapartmentapologise/apologizeapologyapparentappealappearappearanceappetiteapplaudappleapplicantapplicationapplyappointappointmentappreciateappreciationapproachappropriateapproveapproximatelyarchitectarchitectureareaargueargumentarise (arose, arisen)arithmeticarmarmchairarmyaroundarrangearrangementarrestarrivalarrivearrowartarticleartistasashashamedasideaskasleepaspectassessassessmentassistassistanceassistantassociateassociationassumeassumptionastonishastronautastronomerastronomyatathleteathleticatmosphereatomattachattackattemptattendattentionattitudeattractattractionattractiveaudienceauntauthorauthorityautomaticautumn/fallavailableavenueaverageavoidawake (awoke, awoken) awardawareawayawfulBbabybachelorbackbackground backward(s)baconbacterium (pl. bacteria) bad (worse, worst) badlybadmintonbagbaggagebakerybalancebalconyballballoonbamboobananaband bandagebankbarbarbecuebarberbarbershopbarebargainbarkbarrierbasebaseballbasementbasicbasinbasisbasketbasketballbatbathbathebathroombathtubbatterybattlebaybebeachbeanbearbear n.beardbeastbeat (beat, beaten)beautifulbeautybecausebecome (became, become)bedbedroombeebeefbeerbeforebegbegin (began, begun)beginningbehavebehavio(u)rbehindbeingbeliefbelievebellbellybelongbelowbeltbenchbend (bent, bent)beneathbeneficialbenefitbesidebesidesbestbetterbetweenbeyondbicycle/bikebidbigbillbiochemistrybiographybiologybirdbirthbirthdaybirthplacebiscuitbishopbitbite (bit, bitten)bitterblackblackboardblameblankblanketbleedblessblindblockbloodblouseblow (blew, blown) blueboardboatbodyboilbombbondbonebonusbookboombootboothborderboredboringbornborrowbossbotanicalbotanybothbotherbottlebottombounceboundboundarybowbowlbowlingboxboxingboyboycottbrainbrakebranch brandbravebreadbreak (broke, broken)breakfastbreakthroughbreastbreathbreathebreathlessbrickbridebridegroombridgebriefbrightbrilliantbring (brought, brought)broadbroadcast(broadcast/-ed,broadcast/-ed)brochurebroombrotherbrownbrushbudgetbuild (built, built)buildingbunchburdenbureaucraticburglarburn (burnt/-ed, burnt/-ed)burstburybusbushbusinessbusinessman/woman(pl. businessmen/women)busybutbutcherbutterbutterflybuttonbuy (bought, bought)bybyeCcabbagecafecagecakecalculatecallcalmcamelcameracampcampaigncancan n.cancelcancercandidatecandlecandycanteencapcapitalcapsulecaptaincarcarboncardcarecarefulcarelesscarpentercarpetcarriagecarrotcarrycartooncarvecasecashcast (cast, cast) castlecasualcatcatastrophecatch (caught, caught) categorycattlecausecautiouscaveceilingcelebrate celebrationcellcentcentigrade centimetre/centimeter centralcentre/center centuryceremonycertaincertainlycertificatechainchairchairman/woman (pl. chairmen/women) chalkchallenge championchancechange changeablechannelchantchaoschaptercharacter characteristic chargechart chatcheapcheatcheckcheekcheercheerfulcheesechefchemicalchemistchemistrycheque/checkchesschestchewchickenchiefchild (pl. children)childhoodchocolatechoicechoirchokechoose (chose, chosen)chorusChristmaschurchcigarcigarettecinemacirclecirculatecircumstancecircuscitizencitycivilcivilization / civilisationclapclarifyclassclassicclassifyclassmateclassroomclawclaycleancleanerclearclerkcleverclickclimateclimbclinicclockclonecloseclothclothesclothingcloudcloudyclubcoachcoalcoastcoatcocoacoffeecoincoincidencecokecoldcollarcolleaguecollectcollectioncollegecollisioncolo(u)rcombcombinecome (came, come)comedycomfortcomfortablecommandcomment commercial commit commitment committee common communicate communication communist companion company compare compass compete competition complete complex composition comprehension compromise compulsory computer concentrate concept concern concert conclude conclusion concrete condition conduct conductor conference confidence confident confirm conflict confuse congratulate congratulation connect connection conscience consequence conservation considerconsiderateconsiderationconsistconstantconstitutionconstructconstructionconsultcontaincontainercontemporarycontentcontent n.continentcontinuecontradictorycontrarycontributecontributioncontrolconvenienceconvenientconventionalconversationconveyconvincecookcookercookiecoolcopycorncornercorporationcorrectcorrectioncostcosy/cozycottagecottoncoughcouldcountcountercountrycountrysidecouplecouragecoursecourtcourtyardcousincovercowcrashcrayoncrazycreamcreatecreaturecreditcrewcrimecriminalcriteriacropcrosscrossingcrossroadscrowdcruelcrycubecubicculturecupcupboardcurecuriouscurrencycurriculumcurtaincushioncustomcustomercut (cut, cut)cyclecyclistDdad/daddy dailydamdamagedampdancedanger dangerous daredark darknessdashdata databasedatedaughterdawndaydeaddeadlinedeafdealdeardeathdebatedebtdecadedecide decision declare decline decorate decoration decreasedeeddeepdeerdefeat defence/defense defenddegreedelay delicious delightdelighteddeliverdemanddentistdepartmentdeparturedependdepthdescribedescriptiondesertdesert n.deservedesigndesiredeskdesperatedessertdestinationdestroydetectivedeterminedevelopdevelopmentdevotedevotiondiagramdialdialogue/dialogdiamonddiarydictationdictionarydiedietdifferdifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydig (dug, dug)digestdigitaldignitydinnerdinosaurdioxidedipdirectdirectiondirectordirtdirtydisabilitydisableddisadvantagedisagreedisagreementdisappeardisappointdisappointeddisasterdiscountdiscouragediscoverdiscoverydiscriminationdiscussdiscussiondiseasedishdisk/discdislikedismissdisplaydistancedistantdistinctiondistinguishdistributedistrictdisturbdivediversedividedivisiondivorcedizzydo (did, done)doctordocumentdogdolldollardonatedoordormitory/dormdotdoubledoubtdowndownloaddownstairs downtowndozendraftdragdraw (drew, drawn) drawbackdrawerdream(dreamt/-ed, dreamt/-ed) dressdrilldrink (drank, drunk) drive (drove, driven) driverdropdrowndrugdrumdrunkdryduckduedulldumplingduringduskdustdustbindustydutydynamic dynastyEeacheagereagleearearlyearnearthearthquakeeastEastereasterneasyeat (ate, eaten)ecologyedgeeditioneditoreducateeducationeducatoreffectefforteggeggplanteitherelderelderlyelectelectricelectricalelectricityelectronicelegantelephantelsee-mailembarrassembassyemergencyemperoremployemptyencourageencouragementendendingendlessenemyenergeticenergyengineengineerenjoyenjoyableenlargeenoughenquiry/inquiryenterenterpriseentertainmententhusiasticentireentranceentryenvelopeenvironmentenvyequalequalityequipequipmenteraseerroreruptescapeespeciallyessayessentialevaluateeveeveneveningeventeventuallyevereveryeverybody everyday everyone everything everywhere evidence evident evolutionexact examination/exam examine example excellentexcept exchangeexciteexcitingexcuseexercise exhibitionexistexistenceexitexpandexpect expectation expense expensive experience experiment expertexplain explanation explodeexploreexportexposeexpress expressionextra extraordinary extremeeyeeyesightFfacefacialfactfactoryfadefailfailurefairfair n.faithfall (fell, fallen)falsefamiliarfamilyfamousfanfantasticfantasyfar(farther/further,farthest/furthest)farefarmfarmerfastfastenfatfatherfaultfavo(u)rfavo(u)ritefaxfearfeastfeatherfeefeed (fed, fed)feel (felt, felt)feelingfellowfemalefencefestivalfetchfeverfewfibre/fiberfictionfieldfiercefight (fought, fought)figurefilefillfilmfinalfinancefind (found, found)finefine v.fingerfinishfirefirmfirm n.fishfishermanfistfitfixflagflameflashflashlightflatflat n.flee (fled, fled)fleshflexibleflightfloatfloodfloorflourflowflowerflufluencyfluentfly (flew, flown)fly n.focusfogfoggyfoldfolkfollowfondfoodfoolfoolishfoot (pl. feet)footballforforbid (forbade, forbidden) forceforecastforeheadforeignforeignerforesee (foresaw, foreseen) forestforeverforget(forgot, forgot/forgotten) forgive (forgave, forgiven) forkformformerfortnightfortunatefortuneforward(s)foundfoxfragrantframeworkfrancfreefreedomfreewayfreeze (froze, frozen) frequent freshfridge/refrigeratorfriendfriendlyfriendshipfrightenfrogfromfrontfrontierfrostfruitfryfuelfullfunfunctionfundamentalfuneralfunnyfurfurnishedfurniturefurtherfutureGgaingallongamegaragegarbagegardengarlicgarmentgasgategathergaygenegeneralgenerationgenerousgentlegentleman (pl. gentlemen)geographygestureget (got, got)giftgiftedgirlgiraffegive (gave, given)gladglanceglassglobegloryglovegluego (went, gone)goalgoatgodgoldgoldengolfgood (better, best)goodsgoose (pl. geese)governgovernmentgrabgradegradualgraduallygraduategraduationgraingramgrammargrandgrandchild (pl.grandchildren)granddaughtergrandma/grandmothergrandpa/grandfathergrandparent(pl.grandparents)grandsongrannygrapegraphgraspgrassgratefulgravitygreatgreedygreen greengrocergreetgreetinggrey/graygrocerygroundgroupgrow (grew, grown) growth guaranteeguardguessguestguidanceguideguiltyguitargungym/gymnasium gymnasticsHhabithairhaircuthalfhallhamhamburger hammerhandhandbaghandful handkerchief handlehandsomehandwritinghang (hung /-ed, hung /-ed)happenhappinesshappyharbo(u)rhardhardlyhardshiphard-workingharmharmfulharmonyharvesthathatehave (has, had, had)heheadheadacheheadlineheadmaster/mistresshealhealthhealthyhear (heard, heard)heartheatheavenheavyheelheighthelicopterhellohelmethelphelpfulhenherherbhereherohersherselfhesitatehihide (hid, hidden)highhighwayhikehillhimhimselfhirehishistoryhit (hit, hit)hi-techhobbyhold (held, held)holeholidayholyhomehomelandhometownhomeworkhonesthoneyhono(u)rhookhopehopefulhopelesshorriblehorsehospitalhosthostesshothotdoghotelhourhousehousewifehouseworkhowhoweverhowlhughugehumanhumo(u)r humorous hunger hungryhunthunter hurricane hurryhurt (hurt, hurt) husband hydrogenIIiceice-cream idea identification identityidiomifignoreillillegalillness imagine immediately immigration implyimport importance important impossible impress impression improveininchincident include incomeincreaseindeedindependenceindependentindicateindustryinferinfluenceinforminformationinjureinjuryinkinninnocentinsectinsertinsideinsistinspectinspireinstantinsteadinstituteinstructinstructioninstrumentinsuranceintelligenceintendintentioninterestinterestedinterestinginternationalInternetinterpreterinterruptinterviewintointroduceintroductioninventinventioninvitationinviteironirrigationislandititsitselfJjacketjamjarjawjazzjeansjeepjetjewel(le)ryjobjoinjokejournalistjourneyjoyjudg(e)mentjudgejuicejumpjunglejuniorjustjusticeKkangarookeep (kept, kept)kettlekeykeyboardkickkidkillkilokilogram kilometre/kilometer kindkind n. kindergarten kindnesskingkingdomkisskitchenkitekneeknife (pl. knives) knockknow (knew, known) knowledgeL lab/laboratorylabo(u)rlackladylakelamblamplandlanguagelanternlaplargelastlatelaterlatterlaughlaughterlaundrylawlawyerlay (laid, laid)lazylead (led, led) leaderleaf (pl. leaves)leagueleaklearn (learnt/-ed, learnt/-ed)leastleatherleave (left, left)lectureleftleglegallemonlemonadelend (lent, lent)lengthlesslessonletletterlevelliberationlibertylibrarianlibrarylicense/licencelidlielie v.life (pl. lives)liftlightlightninglikelikelylimitlinelinklionlipliquidlistlistenliteraryliteraturelitre/literlitterlittle (less, least)livelivelyloadlocallocklonelylonglooklooselorrylose (lost, lost)losslotloudlovelovelylowluckluckyluggagelunchlungMmachinemadMadame/madammagazinemagicmaidmailmailbox/letterboxmainmainlandmajormajoritymake (made, made)maleman (pl. men)managemanagermankindmannermany (more, most) mapmarblemarchmarkmarketmarriagemarrymaskmassmastermatmatchmaterial mathematics/math(s) mattermaturemaximummaymaybememealmean (meant, meant) meaningmeansmeanwhile measuremeatmedalmediamedicalmedicinemediummeet (met, met) meetingmelonmembermemorialmemorymendmentalmentionmenu merchantmercifulmercymerelymerrymessmessagemetalmethodmetre/metermicroscopemiddlemidnightmightmildmilemilkmillimetre/millimetermillionairemindmine pron.minemineralminibusministerministryminorityminusminutemirrormissmissilemistmistake (mistook, mistaken)misunderstand(misunderstood,misunderstood)mixmixturemobilemodelmodemmodernmodestmom/mum/mummymomentmoneymonitormonkeymonthmonumentmoonmoralmoremorningmosquitomostmothermotherlandmotivationmotormotorcyclemottomountainmountainousmouse (pl. mice)moustachemouthmovemovementmoviemuch (more, most)mudmuddymultiplymurdermuseummushroommusicmusicalmusicianmustmuttonmymyselfNnailnamenarrownation national nationality nationwide nativenaturalnaturenavynearnearbynearlyneat necessarynecknecklaceneedneedle negotiate neighbo(u)r neighbo(u)rhood neither nephew nervousnestnetnetworknevernewnews newspapernextniceniecenightnonoblenobodynodnoisenoisynonenoodlenoonnor normalnorthnortheastnorthernnorthwestnorthwesternnosenotnotenotebooknothingnoticenovelnovelistnownowadaysnowherenuclearnumbernursenurserynutnutritionOobeyobjectobserveobtainobviousoccupationoccupyoccuroceano’clockofoffofferofficeofficerofficialoffshoreoftenohoiloldOlympic(s)ononceoneoneselfoniononlineonlyontoopenoperaoperateoperationoperatoropinionopportunityoppositeoptimisticororalorangeorbitorderordinaryorganorganisation/organizationorganise/organizeoriginotherotherwiseoughtouroursourselvesoutoutcomeoutdoorsouteroutgoingoutingoutlineoutputoutsideoutstanding ovaloverovercoat overcome overweight oweownownerox (pl. oxen) oxygenPpacepack package packetpaddlepagepainpainfulpaintpainter paintingpairpalacepalepanpandapanicpaper paperwork paragraph parcelpardonparentpark n.parkparkingparrotpart participate particular partly partnerpart-timepartypasspassagepassengerpasser-bypassivepassportpastpatentpathpatiencepatientpatient n.patternpausepavementpay (paid, paid)peapeacepeacefulpeachpearpenpencilpenny (pl. pence)peoplepepperperpercentpercentageperfectperformperformanceperfumeperhapsperiodpermanentpermissionpermitpersonpersonalpersonallypersonnelpessimisticpersuadepetpetrolphenomenon(pl. phenomena)photo/photographphotographerphrasephysicalphysicianphysicistphysicspianistpianopickpicnicpicturepiepiecepigpilepillpillowpilotpinpinepineapplepinkpioneerpipepityplaceplainplanplane/aeroplaneplanetplantplasticplateplatformplayplayerplaygroundpleasantpleasepleasedpleasureplentyplotpluspocketpoempoetpointpoisonpoisonouspolepolicepoliceman/woman (pl. policemen/women) policypolitepoliticalpoliticianpoliticspollutepollutionpondpoolpoorpoppopcornpopularpopulationporkporridgeportportablepositionpositivepossesspossession possibilitypossiblepostpost n.postagepostcardpostcode posterpostmanpotpotatopotentialpoundpourpowderpowerpowerfulpracticalpracticepractise/practicepraiseprayprayerpreciousprecisepredictpreferpreferenceprejudicepremierpreparationprepareprescriptionpresentpresent n.presentationpreservepresidentpresspress n.pressurepretendprettypreventpreviewpreviouspriceprideprimaryprimitiveprincipleprintprisonprisonerprivateprivilegeprizeprobablyproblemprocedureprocessproduceproductproductionprofessionprofessorprofitprogram(me)progressprojectpromisepromotepronouncepronunciationproperproperlyprotectprotectionproudproveprovideprovincepsychologypubpublicpublishpullpulsepumppunctualpunishpunishmentpupilpurchasepurepurplepurposepursepushput (put, put) puzzle pyramidQquake qualification quality quantity quarrel quarterqueen question questionnaire queuequickquietquiltquitquitequizRrabbitraceracial radiationradioradiumragrailrailwayrainrainbow raincoat rainfallrainyraiserangerankrapid rareratrateratherrayrazorreachreactreadreadingreadyrealrealityrealize/realisereallyreasonreasonablerebuild (rebuilt, rebuilt)receiptreceivereceiverrecentreceptionreceptionistrecipereciterecognise/recognizerecommendrecordrecorderrecoverrecreationrecycleredreducereferrefereereflectreformrefreshrefuseregardregardlessregisterregretregularregulationrejectrelaterelationrelationshiprelativerelaxrelayrelevantreliablereliefreligionreligiousrelyremainremarkrememberremindremoteremoverentrepairrepeatreplacereplyreportreporterrepresentrepresentativerepublicreputationrequestrequirerequirementrescueresearchresemblereservationreserveresignresistrespectrespondresponsibilityrestrestaurantrestrictionresultretellretirereturnreviewrevisionrevolutionrewardrhymericerichrid (rid/ridded, rid/ridded) riddleride (rode, ridden) ridiculousrightring (rang, rung)riperise (rose, risen)riskriverroadroastrobrobotrockrocketrolerollroofroomrootroperoserotroughroundroundaboutrowroyalrubberrubbish ruderugbyruinrulerulerrun (ran, run)rushSsacredsacrificesadsadnesssafesafetysailsailorsaladsalarysalesalesgirlsalesman/woman(pl. salesmen/women)saltsaltysalutesamesandsandwichsatellitesatisfactionsatisfysausagesavesay (said, said)sayingscanscarscarescarfscenescenerysceptical/skepticalschedulescholarscholarshipschoolschoolbagschoolboy/girlschoolmatesciencescientificscientistscissorsscoldscorescratchscreamscreensculptureseasearchseashellseasideseasonseatsecondsecretsecretarysectionsecuresecuritysee (saw, seen)seedseekseemseizeseldomselectselfselfishsell (sold, sold)semicirclesend (sent, sent)seniorsensesensitivesentenceseparateseparationseriousservantserveservicesessionset (set, set)settlesettlementsettlerseveralsew (sewed, sewn/-ed) sexshabbyshadeshadowshake (shook, shaken) shallshallowshameshapesharesharksharpshave(shaved, shaved/shaven) shesheep (pl. sheep) sheetshelf (pl. shelves) sheltershine (shone, shone) shipshirtshockshoeshoot (shot, shot)shopshopkeepershoppingshoreshortshortcomingshortlyshorts shotshouldshouldershoutshow(showed, shown/showed)showershut (shut, shut)shuttleshysicksicknesssidesidewalk/sideroadsidewaysidewayssighsightsightseeingsignsignalsignificancesilencesilentsilksillysilversimilarsimplesimplifysincesincerelysing (sang, sung)singlesink (sank, sunk)sirsistersit (sat, sat)situationsizeskateskateboardskiskilfulskillskinskipskirtskyskyscraperslaveslaverysleep (slept, slept)sleepysleevesliceslideslightslipslowsmallsmartsmell(smelt / -ed, smelt / -ed)smilesmokesmokersmoothsnakesneakersneezesnowsnowysosoapsobsoccersocialsocialistsocietysocksofasoftsoftwaresoilsolarsoldiersolidsolvesome。
NEW GRE词汇精选2011版
antibiotic
[`æntibai'ɔtik]
n.抗生素；adj.抗菌的
1
anticipatory
NULL
adj.预想的，预期的
2
anticlimactic
[ˌæntiklai'mæktik]
a.高潮突降的;虎头蛇尾的
2
antidote
['æntidəut]
n.解毒药
2
antipathy
[æn'tipəθi]
v.改善，改良
1
amenable
[ə'mi:nəbl]
adj.愿服从的，通情达理的
1
amend
[əˈmend]
v.修正；变化
1
amendment
[ə'mendmənt]
n.改正，修正
1
amiability
NULL
n.和蔼可亲的,亲切的,友善的
1
amicable
['æmikəbl]
adj.友好的
1
amicably
['ænəki]
n.无政府；政治上的混乱
1
anathema
[ə'næθəmə]
n.被诅咒的人；宗教意义的诅咒
1
anatomical
[`ænə'tɔmikəl]
adj.解剖学的
1
ancestor
['ænsestə]
n.祖先，祖宗
1
ancestral
[æn'sestrəl]
a.祖先的,祖传的
1
anecdotal
v.（对将来事件）预示；预告
1
2011年高考英语考纲词汇表v
2011年高考英语考纲词汇表注：标﹡的词仅需要知道其汉语意思Aa/anablebe able to do sth.. aboutaboveabroadaccept accident accordingacheachieveacrossactactiveactoractressactualaddaddressadmireadmitadvance advantage adventure adviceadviseaffairaffordafraidbe afraid of AfricaAfricanafterafter all afternoonagainagain and again once again againstage at the age ofagoagreeagree to do sthagree with sb.agricultureaheadaimairby airaircraftairportaliveallall overall over the country/worldin allnot at allallowalmostalonealongaloudalreadyalsoalthoughaltogetheralwaysAmericaAmericanamongandangerangrybe angry withanimalannounceanotherone after anotheransweranxiousanyanybody/anyoneanyhowanythinganywhereapologizeappearappleAprilareaarguearmtake sth. in one’s armsarmyaroundarrivalarrivearrive at/in a placeartarticleartistasas…asnot so…asas if/thoughashashamedAsiaAsianaskask for sth.ask sb. for sth.asleepassistantastonishatattackattemptattendattentionpay attention (to)attractAugustauntAustraliaAustralian*authorautumnaverageawake (awoke/awaked,awoken/awaked)awaybe away fromgo/run awayBbabybackbadbadlybagbaggagebakeballballoonbananabankbargainbasebasicbasinbasketbasketballbathbathebathroombattlebe (am, are, is, was, were, being, been) beachbear (bore, borne/born)beardbeat (beat, beat)beautifulbeautybecausebecause ofbecome (became, become)bedgo to bedmake the bed bedroombeebeefbeerbeforebegbegin (began, begun)beginningat the beginning ofbehindbelievebellbelongbelong tobelowbeltbenchbend(bent, bent)besidebesidesbestdo one’s bestall the bestbetterhad betterbetweenbeyondbicycle/ bikebigbillbillionbiologybirdbirthbirthdaybirthplacebiscuitbita bit (of)bite (bit, bitten/bit)bitterblackblackboardblameblanketblindblockbloodblouseblow(blew, blown)blueboardboatbodyboilbonebookbornbe bornborrowbossbothboth…andbottlebottombowlboxboybrainbranchbravebreadbreak (broke, broken)break downbreak outbreakfastat breakfasthave breakfastbreathhold one’s breathout of breathbreathebrickbridgebrightbring(brought, brought)BritainBritishbroadbroadcast (broadcast/broadcasted,broadcast/broadcasted)broombrotherbrownbrushbucketbuild ( built, built)buildingburn(burnt/burned, burnt/burned) burst (burst, burst)burybusbushbusinessbusybe busy doing sth.be busy with sth.butbutcherbutterbuttonbuy ( bought, bought)byby bus/car/plane/train/ship/air bye-byeCcabbagecafécagecakecallcall forcalmcameracampcanCanadaCanadiancandlecapcapitalcaptaincarcardcaretake care ofcare forcarefulcareless carpetcarrotcarrycarry oncarry outcartcasecastlecatcatch (caught, caught)catch up withcattlecausecaveceilingcelebratecentcenter/centrecentralcenturycertaincertainlychainchairchairmanchalkchancechangechange…intochargechatcheapcheck (cheque)cheekcheercheesechemistrychequechestchickenchiefchild (pl. children)chimneyChinaChinesechocolatechoicechoose(chose, chosen)Christmaschurchcigarcigarettecinemago to the cinemacirclecitizencityclapclasshave classesafter classclassmateclassroomcleanclearclerkcleverclimbclinicclockcloseclothclothesclothingcloudclubcoalcoastcoatcockcoffeecoincoldcatch /take coldhave a coldcollarcollectcollegego to collegecolo(u)rcombcome (came, come)come backcome downcome from come income oncome out comfort comfortable common communism communist companion company compare complete composition computer comrade concert condition conductor congratulation connect considerbe considered as construction contain content content continent continue control convenient*conversation cookcoolcopycorncornercorrectcost ( cost, cost) cottagecottoncoughcouldcountcounter country couple couragecourseof coursecourtyardcousincoverbe covered withcowcrazycreamcropcrosscrossingcrowdcruelcrycupcupboardcurecuriouscurtaincushioncustomcustomercut ( cut, cut)Ddaddailydamagedampdancedangerin dangerdangerousdaredarkdatedaughterdawndayby dayday after dayday and nightone daythe day after tomorrowthe day before yesterdaythe other daydeaddeal (dealt, dealt)deal witha good/great deal (of)deardeathDecemberdecidedecisiondeclaredeeddo a good deeddeepdefeatdefence/defensedefenddegreedelaydeliciousdelightdeliverdemanddepartmentdependdepthdescribedescriptiondesertdesertdesigndesiredeskdestroydeterminedevelopdevotedialogue/ dialogdiamonddiarydictationdictionarydiedifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydig (dug, dug)dinnerdining-roomdirectdirectiondirectordirtdirtydisappointdiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondiseasedishdistancedistantdistrictdisturbdivedividedo (did, done)do some cleaning/ cooking/shopping do well indoctordogdollardoordoubledoubtdowndownstairsdowntowndozendraw ( drew, drawn)drawerdrawingdream (dreamed/dreamt,dreamed/dreamt)dressdrilldrink (drank, drunk)drive (drove, driven)dropdrowndrug dryduckduedullduringdustdustydutyEeacheach othereagerearearlyearneartheasteasterneasytake it easyeat ( ate, eaten)eat upedgeeducationeffectefforteggeighteithereither…orelderelectricelectricityelephantelevenelseemployemptyencourageendin the endenemyenergyengineerEnglandEnglishin EnglishEnglishman (pl. Englishmen)enjoyenjoy oneselfenoughenterentireentranceenvelopeenvyequalequipmentescapeespeciallyEuropeEuropeaneveeveneven if/ thougheveningeventeverever sincefor evereveryeverybody/everyoneeverythingeverywhereexactexamination/examexamineexamplefor exampleexcellentexceptexciteexcitingexcuseexerciseexhibitionexistexpectexpensiveexperienceexperimentexplainexplanationexplodeexploitexpress expressionextra extremelyeyeFfaceface to face make a facefactas a matter of fact in factfactoryfailfairfairlyfaithfall ( fell, fallen) fall asleepfall illfalsefamiliarfamilyfamousfanfarfar awayfar fromso farfarmfarmerfartherfastfastenfatfatherfaultfavo(u)rfavo(u)ritefearfeather Februaryfeed ( fed, fed) feel ( felt, felt) feel like doingfeelingfellowfencefetchfeverfewa fewfieldfiercefifteenfifthfiftyfight(fought, fought)figurefillfill infilmfinalfind (found, found)find outfinefingerfinishfirefirmfirstat firstfirst of allfishfistfitbe fit forfivefixflagflashflatflightfloatfloodfloorflourflowflowerfly (flew, flown)foldfollowfondbe fond offoodfoolfoolishfoot (pl. feet)on footfootballforforbid(forbade/forbad, forbidden/forbid)forceforeignforestforget(forgot, forgotten)forgive(forgave, forgiven)forkformfortnightfortunatefortunefortyforwardfoundfountainfourfourthfoxFrancefreeset freefreedomfreeze ( froze, frozen)FrenchFrenchman ( pl. Frenchmen)frequentfreshFridayfridge(refrigerator)friendmake friends withfriendlyfriendshipfrightenfromfrom... onfrom …tofrontin front offruitfryfuelfullbe full offunmake fun offunnyfurfurniturefurtherfutureGgaingamegaragegardengategathergaygeneralgenerationgentlegentleman (pl. gentlemen) geographyGermanGermanyget ( got, got)get along (with)get awayget backget downget inget offget onget on with sb.get throughget togetherget upgiftgirlgive (gave, given)give backgive out give upgladglanceglassglobeglovego ( went, gone)go awaygo backgo bygo fishing/shopping/skating/swimminggo for a walkgo ongo on doing sth.go on with one’s workgo outgo overgoalgoatgodgoldgoldengoodbe good atgoodbyegoodsgoose (pl. geese)governmentgradegraduallygraduategraingrammargrandgranddaughtergrandfathergrandmothergrandsongrassgreatGreekgreengreetgreetinggrey/graygroundground floorgroupgrow ( grew, grown)grow upguardguessguestguidegunHhabithairhaircuthalfhalf an hourhallhamhammerhandhand inhand outhandkerchiefhandsomehang ( hung/hanged, hung/hanged)happenhappyhardhardlyhard-workingharvesthathatehave (had, had)have got tohave sth. onhave toheheaduse one’s headheadachehave a headacheheadmasterhealthhear (heard, heard)hear fromhear ofheartlearn/know sth. by heart heatheavenheavyheighthellosay hello tohelphelp oneself tohelp sb. with sth.herherehere and thereherohersherselfhihide ( hid, hidden/hid) highhillhimhimselfhirehishistoryhit ( hit, hit)hold (held, held)hold onholeholidayon holidayhomeat homego homehomeworkdo one’s homework honesthono(u)rhopehopelesshorsehospitalhothot doghotelhour househousewifehouseworkhowhow farhow longhow manyhow muchhow oldhoweverhugehumanhundredhungerhungryhurryhurry upin a hurryhurt ( hurt, hurt)husbandIIiceideaifillillnessimagineimmediateimportanceimportantimpossibleimproveininchincludeincomeincreaseindeedIndiaIndianindustry* inferinformationinkinsideinsistinsteadinstead ofinstituteinstructioninteresta place of interestinterestinginternationalinterruptintointroduceinventinviteironislandititsitselfJjacketjamJanuaryJapanJapanesejarjobjoinjoin upjoin injokejourneyjoyjudgejuiceJulyjumpJunejustjust nowjust thenKkeep ( kept, kept)keep on doing sth.keykickkillkilokilometer / kilometerkinda kind ofall kinds ofkindergartenkingkisskitchenkitekneeknifeknockknock atknock into sb.know ( knew, known) knowledgeLlablabo(u)rlackladderladylakelamplandlanguagelargelastat lastlatebe late for (school)latelylaterlaughlawlawyerlay ( laid, laid)lazylead (led, led)leafleagueleague memberlearn(learnt/learned, learnt/learned) leastat (the) leastleave ( left, left)lecturelefton the leftleglend ( lent, lent)lengthlessless thanlessondo one’s lessonshave lessonslet ( let, let)let inlet outletterlevelliberatelibrarianlibrarylielie (lay, lain)lifelifetimeliftlight ( lit/lighted, lit/lighted)lightinglikebe likelimitlinelionliplistlistenlisten tolitre / literlittlea littlelivelivelylivingliving-roomloadloaflocklonelylongbefore longlong agolong beforeno longernot…any longerlooklook afterlook atlook forlook outlook uphave a looktake a looklorrylose ( lost, lost)losslota lot of/ lots ofloudlovelovelylowluckluggagelunchhave lunchMmachinemadmadam/ madamemagazinemailmailbox (letter box)mainmajormajoritymake (made, made)be made frombe made inbe made ofman (pl. men)managemanagermannermanya good/great many mapMarchmarchmarkmarketmarriagemarryMarxismmassmastermatchhave a match material mathematics/ maths matterMaymaymaybememealmean (meant, meant) meaning meanwhile measuremeatmedicalmedicinehave some medicine meet ( met, met) meetinghave a meetinghold a meeting membermemorymendmentalmentionmenumerchantmerelymerrymessagetake a message for metal methodmetre/metermiddaymiddlein the middle ofmidnightmightmilemilkmillionmillions ofmindnever mindmake up one’s mindminemineministerminutein a minutejust a minutemirrorMissmissmistake(mistook, mistaken)by mistakemake a mistakemixmodelmodernmomentjust a momentthe momentMondaymoneymonitormonkeymonthmoonmoremore or lessno morenot…any moreonce moremorningmostmothermotormountainmountainousmouse( pl. mice)mouthmovemovementMr.Mrs.muchmurdermuseummusicmusicalmustmymyselfNnailnamenarrownationnationalnationalitynativenaturalnaturenavynearnearbynearlyneatnecessaryneckneedin need ofneedleneighbor(u)rneitherneither… nor…nephewnervousnetnevernewnewsnewspapernextniceniecenightat nightnineninetyninthnonoblenobodynodnoisemake a noisenoisynonenoonat noonnornormalnorthnorthernnosenotnot only…but also…notenothinghave nothing to do with noticenounNovembernownow and then nowadaysnowherenumbera number ofnursenutOobeyobjectoccuroceano’clockOctober ofoffofferofficeofficerofficialoftenohoilO.K./okayoldonand so onon and ononceat onceonce upon a timeoneone by oneoneselfonlyontoopenoperateoperationopinionoppositeoror soorangeorderin orderin order thatin order toordinaryorganize/ organizeotherthe other(s)otherwiseoughtought toouroursourselvesoutout ofoutdooroutdoorsoutsideoverover and overover thereovercoatoweownox (pl. oxen)Ppackpacketpagepainpaintpaintingpaira pair ofpalacepalepanpaper* paragraphpardonbeg one’s pardonparentParisparkparttake part inparticularpartlypartypasspass bypassagepassengerpasser-by (pl. passers-by)pastpathpatientpatternpausepay ( paid, paid)pay for sth.pay offpeacepeacefulpearpeasantpenpencilpennypeoplepercentperfectperform perhapsperiodpermitpersonpersonal persuadepetphoto/photograph take photos physicspianopickpick outpick uppicnic (picnicked) picturepiepiecea piece ofpigpilepillowpilotpinpinkpioneerthe Young Pioneers pipepityplacetake one’s place take placetake the place of plainplanplane / aeroplane plantplasticplateplatformplayplayerplaygroundpleasantpleasepleasedpleasureplentyplenty ofploughpocketpoempoetpointpoint outpoint topolepolicepoliceman (pl. policemen)politepoliticalpoliticspollutionpoolpoorpopularpopulationporkportpositionpossessionpossiblepossiblypostpost officepostcardpotpotatopoundpourpowderpowerpracticalpracticeparctisepraisepreciouspreferpreparepresentat presentpresidentpresspretendprettypreventpriceprideprintprisonprisonerprizeprobablyproblemproduceproductionprofessorprogramme / programprogresspromisemake a promisepronouncepronunciationproperprotectproudbe proud ofproveprovidepublicin publicpullpumppunishpupilpurepurposepursepushput (put, put)put awayput onput sth. down put upQquality quantity quarrelquarrel about quarterqueen questionquickquietquiteRraceradioon the radio railwayrainraincoatraiserapidratherrather thanrayreachread (read, read) readybe/ get ready(for) realrealize/realize reallyreasonreceiverecent recognize recordkeep a record recoverredreducereferrefuse regardregretregularrelationrelativeremainrememberRemember me to…remindremoverepairrepeatreplyreportrepublicthe People’s Republic of Chinarequestrequireresearchrespectresttake/have a restrestaurantresultas a resultreturnreviewrevolutionricerichride ( rode,ridden)rightall righton the rightright nowring ( rang, rung)ring backring offring upriperise ( rose, risen)riverroadrockrolerollroll overroofroommake room forrootroseroughroundrowrubberrubbishruderuinrulerulerrun (ran, run)run awayrushRussiaRussianSsadsafesafetysailsailorsalesaltsameall the samesandsandwichsatisfactionsatisfySaturdaysavesave one’s lifesay (said, said)sceneschoolafter schoolat schoolgo to schoolsciencescientificscientistscoldscorescores ofscreamseaby seasearchseasonseattake a seatbe seatedsecondsecretsecretarysee (saw, seen)see sb. offseedseek ( sought, sought) seemseizeseldomsell( sold, sold)sell outsend ( sent, sent)send forsend upsensesentencemake sentences with sentence sb. to death separateseparate… from…Septemberseriousservantserveserviceset (set, set)a set ofset offset outset upsettlesevenseveralsew (sewed, sewn / sewed) sexshade shadowshake ( shook, shaken)shallshameshapesharesharpshave (shaved, shaved/shaved)shesheep (pl. sheep)sheetshelfshine (shone, shone)shipshirtshockshoeshoot ( shot, shot)shopshoreshortshotshouldshouldershoutshow (showed, shown/showed)on showshowershut (shut, shut)shysicksideby the side ofside by sidesighsightsignsilencesilentsilksillysilversimilarsimplesincesing ( sang, sung)singlesink ( sank/sunk, sunk/sunken)sirsistersit ( sat, sat)situationsixsizeskateskillskinskirtskyslavesleep (slept, slept)go to sleepslightlyslowsmallsmartsmell (smelt/ smelled, smelt/smelled)smilesmokesmoothsnakesnowsoso…that…so thatsoapsocialismsocialistsocietysocksoftsoilsoldiersolidsomesomebody/someonesomethingsometimessomewheresonsongsoonas soon assooner or latersorrysortsoulsoundsoupsouthsouthernspacein spaceSpanishsparespeak (spoke, spoken)specialspeechspeedspell (spelt/spelled, spelt/spelled) spend ( spent, spent)spiritsplendidspoonsporthave sportsspread( spread, spread)springsquarestagestairstampstand ( stood, stood)standardstarstarestartstart doing sth.start to do sth.starvestatethe United Statesstationstaysteal (stole, stolen)steamsteelstepstick ( stuck, stuck)stick tostill stomachstonestopstop doing sth..stop sb. from doing sth..stop to do sth.storestormstorystraightstrangestrangerstreetstrengthstrictbe strict withstrike(struck, struck)strongstrugglestudentstudystupidsubjectsucceedsuccesssuchsuddenlysuffersugarsuggestsuitsuitablesuitcasesummersunSundaysunnysunsetsupperhave suppersupplysupportsupposesurebe sure to do sth.make suresurfacesurprisein surprisesweatersweep ( swept, swept)sweetswim (swam, swum)have a swimTtabletailtailortake ( took , taken)take a walktake awaytake down/out/offtake food/medicinetake the train/ a boat/ a bustaletalkhave a talktalk abouttalk oftalltaptapetasktastetaxtaxiteateach ( taught, taught)teacherteamteartear ( tore, torn)technicaltechniquetelegramtelegraphtelephone/phonetelevision/ TVtell ( told, told)temperaturetentens of thousandstensetenttermterribletesthave a testtextthanthankthatthetheatre/theatertheirtheirsthemthemselvesthentherethereforethesetheythickthief( pl. thieves)thinthingthink (thought, thought) think aboutthink ofthinkingthirdthirstythirteenthirtythisthosethoughthoughtthousandthreadthreethroughthroughoutthrow ( threw,thrown) Thursdaythustickettidytie tigertighttilltimeall the timeat the same timefrom time to timehave a good timein timeon timetintinytiptiretired*titletotobaccotodaytogethertoilettomatotomorrowtontonguetonighttootoo…to…tooltooth (pl. teeth)topon top oftotaltouchkeep in touch withtourtoward(s)towertowntoytracktractortradetraffictraintrainingtranslatetransporttraveltreasuretreattreetricktriptroublein troubletrouserstrucktruecome truetrusttruthtrytry ontry one’s bestTuesdayturnturn intoturn offturn onturn overturn totwelfthtwelvetwentiethtwentytwicetwotypeUuglyumbrellauncleunderunderstand (understood, understood)uniformunituniteuniteduniverseuniversityunknownunlessuntilnot…until…unusualupup and downuponupstairsupward(s)ususemake use ofusedbe used toused tousefulusualas usualusuallyVvacationvalleyvaluablevaluevarietyvariousvastvegetableverbveryvictoryvillagevisitvisitorvoicevolleyballvoyageWwaitwait forwaiterwaitresswake ( woke, woken) walkhave a walkwall wantwarwarmwarnwashwastewatchwaterwavewayby the wayon one’s way toon the wayweweakweaknesswealthwear ( wore, worn)weatherweddingWednesdayweekweekendweighweightwelcomewellwell ( better, best)as wellas well aswell-knownwestwesternwetwhatwhateverwheatwheelwhenwheneverwherewhereverwhetherwhichwhileafter a whilein a short whileonce in a whilewhisperwhitewhowholewhomwhosewhywidewifewildwillwillingwin (won, won)windwind ( winded/wound, winded/wound)windowwinewingwinterwipewirewisewishwithwithinwithoutwoman (pl. women)wonderwonderfulwoodwoodenwoolwordhave a word with sb.in a wordin other wordsworkat workwork hard atwork outout of workworkerworldworryworry aboutworseworstworthbe worth (doing) wouldwoundwrite ( wrote, written) write downwrite towrongbe wrong with YyardyearyellowyesyesterdayyetyouyoungyouryoursyourselfyourselvesyouthZzerozoo附：构词法1）合成法blackboard, man-made, overthrow, however, everyone2）转化法hand (n.) – hand (v.)break (v.) – break (n.)empty (adj.) – empty (v.)3）派生法A. 加前缀dis-, in-, re-, un-, non-B. 加后缀–able, -al, -an, -ful, -ive, -er, -ese, -ist, -ment, -ness, -tion, -fy, -ian, -ing, --is(z)e, -ly, -teen, -th, -y。
2011年高考英语考试大纲985个核心单词(汉语版)
53届高三高考英语考试大纲985个核心单词A1．.缺席，不在场，缺乏2．.吸收，使专心3．.抽象的n.摘要4．学院的，学术的5．接近，通道，入口6．.因此，依照7．.记述，解释，帐目8．.准确的，正确无误的9．.指责，归咎于10．.男演员11．女演员12．.实际的，现行的13．使适应，改编14．.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏15．.承认，准许…进入16．.收养，采用，采取17．.成年人a.成年的18．.前进，提高n.进展19．.冒险，惊险活动20．.事情，事件，事务21．.影响，感动22．后来，以后，23．.代理人，代理商24．.农业，农艺，农学25．.在前，向前，提前26．.帮助，救护，助手27．.瞄准，针对，致力28．.飞机，飞行器29．.惊恐，忧虑，警报30．.集邮本，照相簿，唱片31．酒精，乙醇32．.完全，总而言之33．.使惊奇，使惊愕34．.雄心，抱负，野心35．.总数，数量，和36．.逗…乐，给…娱乐37．.分析，分解，解析38．.祖宗，祖先39．.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒40．角，角度41．.周年纪念日42．.宣布，发表43．使恼怒，打搅44．.忧虑的，渴望的45．无论如何46．.相隔，分开，除去47．.一套公寓房间48．.道歉，谢罪，认错49．.出现，来到，外观50．.应用，实施，使用51．.任命，约定，约会52．欣赏，领会，感谢53．向…靠近n.靠近54．.建筑学，建筑式样55．.争论，争辩，辩论56．筹备，整理，调解57．逮捕，拘留58．.到达，到达者59．艺术家，美术家60．.灰，灰末，骨灰61．惭愧(的)，羞耻(的)62．.在旁边，到旁边63．方面，样子，外表64．助手，助教65．假定，承担，呈现66．.使惊讶，使吃惊67．运动员68．.大气，气氛69．.缚，系，贴，附加70．攻击，进攻71．.尝试，试图n.企图72．.出席，照顾，护理73．态度，看法，姿势74．.吸引，诱惑75．听众，观众76．.作者，作家77．.可利用的，通用的78．.平均数a.平均的79．.奖，奖品，判定80．知道的，意识到的81．令人不愉快的B82．坏，差，严重地83．.羽毛球84．.行李85．.烤，烘，烧硬86．使平衡，称n.天平87．禁令vt. 禁止，取缔88．乐队，带，波段89．酒吧间，条，杆90．赤裸的，仅仅的91．.交易vi.议价，成交92．基础，底层，基地93．盆子，盆地94．基础，根据95．洗澡，浴缸96．.给…洗澡，弄湿97．作战98．.战役，斗争vi.作战99．胡须，络腮胡子100．.美，美丽，美人101．.啤酒102．.乞求，请求103．.开始，开端，起源104．.表现，举止105．.腹部，胃106．.属于，附属107．带，腰带，区108．.长凳，条凳，工作台109．使弯曲vi.弯曲110．.利益，恩惠，津贴111．最好的112．.较好的ad.更好地113．十亿114．.生物学，生态学115．.出生地116．.咬，叮，螫117．.责备，把…归咎于118．空白的n.空白119．n.毯子.120．流血121．街区vt.堵塞，拦阻122．. 宽松的上衣123．沸腾，汽化vt.煮沸124．炸弹vt.轰炸125．.骨，骨骼126．.边缘，边界127．.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦128．闸，刹车vi.制动129．.树枝，分部，分支130．.商品，烙印vt.铭刻131．.砖块132．.简短的vt.作简报133．.宽的，阔的，广泛的134．.广播，播音135．. 扫帚136．水桶，吊桶137．预算138．担子，负担，装载量139．使爆裂vi.n.爆炸140．埋葬，埋藏141．.灌木142．. 屠夫，屠户143．.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧C144．.咖啡馆，小餐厅145．.笼，鸟笼，囚笼146．.计算，估计，计划147．.平静的148．.候选人，投考者149．.地毯，毡毯，毛毯150．.胡萝卜151．.二轮运货马车152．.情况，事实，病例153．现金，现款154．.城堡155．.偶然的，随便的156．牛，牲口，家畜157．.山洞，洞穴，窑洞158．厘米159．.中心的，主要的160．.典礼，仪式，礼节161．一定，必定，当然162．.链，链条，项圈163．.挑战164．冠军165．.海峡，渠道，频道166．.章，回，篇167．.性格，特性，角色168．.特有的n.特性169．.索价，控告n.费用170．闲谈，聊天171．支票172．.面颊，脸蛋173．主要的，首席的174．烟囱175．雪茄176．.香烟177．公民，市民，居民178．公民的，文职的179．店员，办事员，职员180．.气候181．.诊所，医务室，会诊182．.衣服183．公鸡，龙头184．.衣领185．.梳子vt.梳理186．.使结合，兼有187．喜剧，喜剧场面188．舒适，安慰vt.安慰189．.评论，意见，注释190．.商业的，商品化的191．委员会192．.共产主义193．共产党员194．同伴195．比赛，竞争，对抗196．.结合的，复杂的197．.同志198．集中，聚集，浓缩199．.关心，挂念，关系200．.结论，推论，结尾201．.混凝土 a.具体的，实在202．.举止，行为，指导203．.售票员，(乐队)指挥204．.确信的，自信的205．.证实，肯定，批准206．争论，冲突，斗争207．.使混乱，混淆208．祝词，贺辞209．由…组成210．.经常的，永恒的211．.建造，建筑物212．.消耗，消费213．.包含，容纳214．.满意的，满足的215．.大陆，洲216．.捐献，捐助，投稿217．便利的，方便的218．.使确信，使信服219．谷物，小麦220．.村舍，小屋221．柜台，计数器222．.法庭223．. 庭院，院子224．.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞225．.奶油226．.生物，创造物227．信用，分数228．全体船员229．.罪，罪行，犯罪230．农作物，庄稼231．横越n. 交叉口232．.群，大众，一伙人233．.碗柜234．.医治n.治愈235．好奇的，稀奇古怪的236．.帘，窗帘，幕(布)237．.垫子，坐垫，靠垫238．习惯，风俗，海关239．.顾客，主顾240．.循环D241．.损害，毁坏n.损害242．潮湿的243．.黑暗244．.黎明，开端245．最终期限246．争论，辩论247．债务，欠债248．.断言，声明249．装饰250．减少251．行为，功绩，契约252．.战胜，击败253．防御，辩护254．.保卫，防守255．程度，度，学位256．推迟，耽搁，延误257．.删除，擦掉258．.快乐vt.使高兴259．.投递，送交260．.要求，需要261．.部，司，局，处，系262．.深度，深处263．描述；形容264．沙漠vt.离弃，擅离265．.应受，值得266．.设计n.设计，图样267．相望，要求n.愿望268．目的地，终点，目标269．.破坏，消灭270．.察觉，发觉，侦察271．.决定，决心272．将…奉献，致力于273．.图解，图表，简图274．.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号275．.钻石，菱形276．.口授277．.饮食，食物278．.不同，相异279．.消化，领会n.文摘280．数字的281．.尘，土，污垢282．.缺点，弱点283．.不同意；不一致284．不见，失踪，消失285．.使失望286．.灾难287．.折扣288．.区别对待，歧视289．.不喜爱，厌恶290．距离，远处291．在远处的，疏远的292．.区别，辨别293．地区，区域294．公文，文件295．.捐赠296．集体寝室，宿舍297．.点，圆点vt.打点于298．(从BBS)下装，卸载299．在市区，往市区300．.绘画301．.钻头，操练vi.钻孔302．溺死303．.醉的，陶醉的304．.预期的，应给的305．枯燥的，阴暗的306．灰尘307．.多灰尘的，灰蒙蒙的；308．粉末状的；灰色的E309．渴望的，热切的310．挣得，获得311．地震312．东方的，朝东的313．编辑，编纂，校订314．效果，效力315．选举，推选316．电，电流317．电子的318．使窘迫，使为难319．紧急情况，突然事件320．雇用321．无止境的322．发动机，引擎323．使人快乐的，有趣的324．娱乐，款待，325．全部的，彻底的326．入口，进入327．信封，封套328．妒忌，羡慕329．相等的，平等的330．装备，设备，配备331．错误，谬误，差错332．逃跑，逸出n.逃跑333．特别，尤其，格外334．短文，散文，小品文335．评价，估…的价336．事件，事变337．根据，证据，证人338．确切的，精确的339．的确如此340．交换，交流n.交换341．令人兴奋的342．展览，陈列，展览会343．存在，生存344．出口，退场vi.退出345．扩大，使膨胀346．花费，消费，费用347．专家a.熟练的348．解释，说明，辩解349．使爆炸vi.爆炸350．剥削，利用，开拓351．探险，探索352．输出，出口353．词句，表达，表情354．额外的ad.特别地355．非同寻常的，特别356．极其，非常357．F358．褪色，逐渐消失359．失败，失败的人360．相当，公平地361．信任，信心，信仰362．不真实的，伪造的363．熟悉的364．更远地a.更远的365．扎牢，扣住，使固定366．缺点，过失，故障367．好感，赞同，恩惠368．传真369．羽毛，翎毛，羽状物370．联邦的，联盟的371．费，酬金，赏金372．人，家伙，伙伴373．女性的，雌性的374．栅栏375．小说，虚构，杜撰376．凶猛的，狂热的377．数字，外形，人物378．档案vt.把…归档379．财政，金融，财源380．爆竹，烟花381．坚定的n.公司，商号382．拳头383．火焰，光辉，热情384．闪光vi.闪，闪烁385．肉，肌肉，肉体386．航班，飞行，逃跑387．漂浮vt.使漂浮388．洪水389．面粉，粉末390．流动，飘扬，涨潮391．流利的，流畅的392．聚焦，注视n.焦点393．有雾的，模糊的394．折叠，合拢n.褶395．人们，家属，亲属396．喜爱的，溺爱的397．傻子vt.欺骗，愚弄398．a.愚蠢的399．vt.禁止400．n.预测，预报vt.预示401．永远，总是，老是402．原谅，宽恕403．在前的n.前者404．两星期，十四天405．幸运的406．幸运地，幸亏407．命运，运气，财产408．创立，创办409．泉水，喷泉410．自由411．经常的412．时常，频繁地413．使惊恐，吓唬414．油煎，油炸，油炒415．.燃料vt.给…加燃料416．功能，职务，函数417．.软毛，毛皮，裘皮418．更进一步419．G420．获得，增加n.增进421．垃圾，污物，废料422．煤气，气体423．聚集，集合vt.收集424．快乐的，鲜明的425．一般地，通常地426．一代，一代人，产生427．慷慨的，宽厚的428．和蔼的，轻柔的429．看一下n.一瞥430．地球，世界，地球仪431．球门，得分，目的432．货物，商品433．逐渐的，渐进的434．逐渐地，逐步地435．大学毕业生vi.毕业436．毕业437．谷物，谷粒，颗粒438．宏伟的，重大的439．抓紧，掌握n.抓440．重力，引力，严重性441．.非常地；伟大地442．问候，招呼，反应443．灰色(的)444．杂货商445．杂货店446．导游vt.指导447．内疚的，有罪的448．H449．理发；发型，发式450．锤子vt.锤击451．手帕452．柄，把手vt.处理453．幸福；满足454．.港455．勤劳456．.艰难，困苦457．伤害，损害vt.损害458．协调，和谐459．收获，收成vt.收割460．英国中小学校长461．犹豫，踌躇462．公路，大路463．雇用464．蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜465．没有希望的，绝望的466．可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的467．主人，东道主468．家庭主妇469．纵容，迁就470．饥饿，渴望471．打猎，搜寻472．I473．身分，相同vt.确定身份474．不顾，不理，忽视475．.非法的476．立即的，直接的477．移民478．输入，进口479．重要性480．给…深刻印象481．收入，收益482．真正地，确实483．独立的，自主的484．标示，表示，表明485．推论，推断，猜想486．通知，向…报告487．清白的，幼稚的488．昆虫489．插入，嵌入490．鼓舞，给…以灵感491．瞬间a.立即的492．研究所，学院493．仪器，工具，乐器494．保险，保险费495．智力，理解力，496．情报497．想要，打算，意指498．解释，说明，口译499．翻译500．打断，打扰，中止501．J502．果酱503．罐子，坛子，广口瓶504．爵士音乐，爵士舞曲505．记者，新闻工作者506．旅行，旅程507．丛林，密林508．年少的，地位较低的n. 晚辈509．法官，裁判员510．正义，公正，司法511．K 幼儿园512．L513．514．缺乏，不足n.短缺的东西515．梯子516．最近517．后来518．(两者中)后者的519．律师520．同盟，联盟521．漏；泄露n.漏洞522．演讲；讲课n.演讲523．合法的524．长度525．更少的ad.更少地526．解放，释放527．图书馆馆员528．终身529．闪电530．可能的ad.很可能531．限制，限定n.限度，限制532．连接n.联系533．嘴唇534．液体a.液体的，流动的535．文学(作品)536．公升537．起居室538．装，装满n.负载；负担539．一条面包540．地方的n.局部541．loose a.宽松的；自由的542．lorry n.卡车543．loss n.遗失；失败；损失l544．uggage n.行李，皮箱545．lung n.肺546．M547．n.邮箱548．vi.主修，专攻a.主要的，多数的n.专业549．n.多数550．a.男的，雄的551．n.人类552．n.方式，态度；礼貌553．n.三月554．n.大量；群众555．n.材料，原料；素材a.物质的556．n.数学557．n.事情；物质vi.要紧，有关系558．n.最大量a.最大的559．n.方法，手段560．ad.同时，当时561．vt.测量n.测量；措施562．n.奖章，纪念章563．n. 媒体564．a.智力的；精神的565．n.菜单566．n.商人567．n.仁慈568．ad.仅仅，只不过569．a.欢乐的，愉快的570．n.中午571．n.午夜572．a.温柔的；温暖的573．num.百万574．pron.我的n.矿，水雷vt. 开采575．n.矿物a.矿物的576．n.最小量a.最小的577．n.部长，大臣578．n.少数派；少数民族579．a.痛苦的，悲惨的580．vt.误解，误会581．vt.使混合；混淆582．a.运动的，移动的583．a.谦虚的584．a.合乎道德的n.道德，品行585．n.发动机，机动车586．adj.多山的587．vi.哀痛，哀悼588．n.动作；活动；移动589．vt.增加；乘590．a.音乐的591．N592．n.钉子；指甲vt.钉593．n.民族，国家594．n.国籍，民族595．a.本土的n.本地人596．n.海军597．a.整洁的；简洁的598．n.针vt.缝补，编织599．n.侄子，外甥600．n.巢，窝601．a.净的，纯的n.网，网状物602．n.侄女，外甥女603．a.高尚的n.贵族604．a.嘈杂的，喧闹的605．n.名词606．n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的607．ad.现今，现在n.现今，当今608．ad.任何地方都不609．a.原子核的；核心的610．n.坚果611．n.营养O612．vt.顺从vi.服从613．vt.观察，注意到614．vt.获得615．a.显而易见的616．n.占领，占据；职业，工作617．vt.占领，占有；忙碌618．vi.发生619．a.官方的n.官员620．prep.到…上621．n.歌剧622．vi.操作；施行手术623．n.意见，看法624．vt.反对，反抗625．a.对面的n.对立物626．a.乐观的627．a.口头的628．n.运行轨道vt.环绕629．a.平常的，平凡的630．vt.组织，安排；筹办631．a.最初的；新颖的n.创新632．ad.另外，要不然633．aux.应该634．a./ad.户外的，野外的635．.在户外n.户外636．外部的，外面的637．轮廓；大纲638．突出的，杰出的639．战胜，克服640．欠；归功于641．公牛642．氧，氧气643．P644．捆扎，打包；挤满n.包645．小包646．痛苦；疼痛647．痛苦的648．油画；绘画649．平底锅650．恐慌，惊慌651．(文章的)段，节652．包裹，邮包653．鹦鹉654．参与，参加655．特殊的，特定的656．部分地657．伙伴，搭挡，合伙人；配偶658．过路人659．被动的，消极的660．式样，模型661．n.中止vi.中止，暂停662．a.和平的；平静的663．n. penny 的复数664．prep.每，每一665．vt.执行；演出666．n.履行；表演；表现667．vt.允许n.执照，许可证668．vt.说服669．n.汽油670．n.现象671．n.短语，习惯用语672．n.堆vt.堆叠673．n.药丸674．n.枕头675．n.别针，钉子vt.钉住676．vt.用管道输送n.管子；烟斗677．n.站台，讲台678．n.表演者，比赛者679．n. 玩伴，游伴680．a.高兴的681．n.犁vt.犁，耕682．n.诗人683．n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒684．n.杆，柱685．n.政策，方针686．a.政治上的687．n.政治688．n.污染689．n.港口690．a.确定的；积极的；正的691．n.财产692．ad.可能地，也许693．n. 邮递区号694．n.锅695．a.潜在的n.潜能696．vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻697．n.粉末；火药698．n.能力；电力；权力699．a.强有力的700．a.实用的701．vt.请求；祈祷702．a.珍贵的，宝贵的703．vt.预言，预测704．vt.宁可，宁愿705．vi.压，按vt.压榨n.新闻，出版社706．vt.假装，装作vi.假装707．n.原则，原理708．n.过程vt.处理709．n.产品；产量710．pn.职业711．n.教授712．n.利润vi.得益713．n.计划；工程vi.伸出vt.设计714．vt.促进，提升；推销715．n.省716．vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印717．n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气718．n.惩罚719．vt.购买n.购买；赃物720．a.纯洁的721．n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑722．Q723．n.质量；特性724．n.数量；大量725．vi.争吵n.争吵，吵架726．n.队列vi.排队等候727．vt.离开，停止；辞职728．R729．730．vi.变动，变化n.范围731．n.军衔vt.归类于732．n.比率；价格vt.评价，估价733．n.光线；射线734．vi.反应735．n.阅读；读物736．n.现实；真实737．a.接待；接待处738．vt.认出，识别739．vt.推荐740．vt.恢复，痊愈741．vt.重复利用742．vt.减少，减小743．vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅744．vt.反射，反映；思考745．n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新746．vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册747．a.规则的，整齐的；定期748．vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回749．vt.联系750．a.有关系的；相对n.亲戚，亲属751．a.有关的；中肯的752．a.可靠的753．n.宗教信仰754．vi.依赖，依靠；信赖755．vi.评论n.评论；备注756．vt.提醒757．a.遥远的758．vt.移动；搬迁759．n.租金，租vi.出租760．vt.修理，修补n.修理761．vt.重说，重做n.重复762．vi.回答，答复n.答复763．vt.描绘；代表，象征764．n.共和国765．n.名誉，声望766．n.请求，要求vt.请求，要求767．vt.援救，营救768．vt.储备，保留；预定769．vt.抵抗，抵制770．vt.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬771．vi.回答；响应772．a.有责任的；尽责的773．vi.退休774．vt.校订，修改775．n.革命；旋转776．n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金777．a.成熟的；时机成熟的778．n.风险，危险vt.冒险779．vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠780．n.火箭781．vi.滚动，转动n.一卷；名册782．n.屋顶783．n.根(部)；根源vi.生根，扎根784．a.表面不平的；粗略的；大致的785．a.粗野的,残暴的786．n.毁灭；废墟vt.毁坏787．S788．vt.牺牲，献祭789．n.海员，水兵790．n.薪水791．n.卫星792．n.满意793．vt.浏览；扫描794．vt.惊吓vi.受惊795．n.情景；景色796．vt.安排n.时间表，计划表797．n.奖学金798．a.科学的799．vt.责骂800．vi.尖叫n.尖叫声801．n.海边802．n.切片；部门；章节803．a.安全的804．n.种(子)，籽805．vt.寻找，探索806．vt.抓住；夺取，占据807．vt.选择vi.挑选808．n.自我，自己809．a.自私的，利己的810．a.年长者；资格老的811．a.敏感的，灵敏的812．vt.安放；解决vi.定居813．vt.缝制814．n.性别，性815．n.树荫；遮光物vi.荫蔽816．n.阴影，影子817．a.浅的，浅薄的n.浅滩818．ad.(时刻)整a.锋利的；刺耳的819．vt.剃，刮vi.修面n.刮脸820．n.被单；纸张，薄片821．n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护822．n.冲击；震惊；电击vi.震动823．vt.发射；射门，投篮n.发芽824．n.购物825．n.滨，岸826．n.短处，缺点827．n.射击，发射；投篮828．vi.叹气，叹息n.叹息829．n.符号；征兆vt.签名830．n.信号vi.发信号831．n.意义，意味；重要性832．ad.简单地；朴素地；仅仅833．a.真诚的，真挚的834．ad.真诚地835．vi.下沉，降低n.水槽，水池836．vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮837．n.摩天大楼838．n.奴隶，苦工839．a.细长的；轻微的840．ad.轻微地841．a.细长的，微小的842．a.平滑的，平静的843．n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人，运动鞋844．n.英式足球845．n.社会主义846．a.社会主义的847．n.软件848．n.土壤；土地849．a.太阳的，日光的850．n.灵魂，精神；人851．a.特有的；具体的852．vi.吐唾沫853．a.壮丽的，显著的854．vt.劈开855．a. 口头讲的，口语的.856．n.发起者vt.发起857．vt.认出，发现n.点，斑点；地点858．n.间谍，特务vt.侦察，监视859．a.稳定的，安定的n.马厩，马棚860．n. 露天大型运动场861．n.全体工作人员862．n.舞台；阶段，时期863．n.楼梯864．vi.凝视865．vi.饿死vt.使饿死866．a.稳固的vt.使稳定867．n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮868．n.钢869．a.直的；正直的ad.直接地870．n.力量，力气871．n.压力；重音vt.着重，强调872．vt.打，击；罢工n.罢工；殴打873．n.斗争；奋斗vi.斗争；奋斗874．n.工作室，播音室875．n.风格，式样876．vt.吸，吮877．ad.突然878．vt.遭受，忍受vi.受害，受损失879．n.起诉，诉讼vt.适合880．a.适宜的；恰当的881．n.总数；金额vi.共计882．a.简短的，扼要的n.摘要，总结883．n.日落884．n.阳光885．vt.支持；供养；承受886．vt.包围，环绕887．vt.幸免于vi.活下来888．vt.吞，咽vi.吞，咽n.燕子889．n.开关；转换vt.转换890．n.象征；符号891．n.同情，同情心892．n.系统；制度893．T894．n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服895．n.天才，才能896．n.坦克；大容器897．vt.轻打，轻敲n.塞子，龙头；898．n.靶；目标899．n.税(款)vt.征税900．n.泪滴，眼泪vt.撕开，撕裂901．a.技术的，工艺的902．n.技巧，技能903．n.青少年904．n.电报905．n.电报(机) v.发电报906．n.望远镜907．n.电视，电视机908．n.神殿，庙宇；太阳穴909．a.暂时的，临时的910．vi.走向，趋向911．n.趋向，趋势912．a.紧张的；拉紧的n.时态913．n.题目；词干；主旋律914．n.理论，学说915．ad.因此，所以916．n.窃贼，偷窃犯917．n.思考；想法，见解918．n.咽喉919．prep.遍及ad.到处920．ad.如此，这样；因而921．n.滴答声；记号vi.发出滴答声922．a.紧的；紧身的ad.紧紧地923．n.时间表；时刻表924．n.锡；罐头925．vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费926．vi.疲劳；厌倦n.轮胎927．n.标题，题目；称号，头衔928．n.烟草，烟叶929．vt.忍受，容忍930．n.题目；论题，话题931．a.坚韧的；健壮的932．n.行踪，路径；轨道933．n.拖拉机934．n.传统，惯例935．n.运输vt.运输936．n.陷阱；诡计vt.诱骗937．vi.伸向；倾向n.倾向938．n.试验；审判939．n.诡计；窍门vt.哄骗940．n.类型vi.打字941．n.打字机942．a.典型的，代表性的943．n.打字员944．n.轮胎945．U946．vt.在…下划线；强调947．n.理解，理解力948．a.不公平的949．a.一样的n.制服950．a.唯一的951．vi.联合vt.使联合952．adj.一致的；联合的953．n.宇宙，世界954．a.未知的，不知名的955．a.不平常的，独特的956．vt.更新，使现代化n.现代化，更新957．vt.使不适，使心烦n.混乱958．a.向上的，上升的ad.向上，往上959．a.都市的960．a.紧急的961．ad.通常962．V963．n.山谷，流域964．a.值钱的，有价值的n.贵重物品965．n.多样化，种类966．a.各种各样的967．a.巨大的，广阔的968．n.车辆969．n.动词970．n.牺牲者，受害者971．vt.看待；看n.见解；风景972．a.猛烈的，狂暴的973．n.病毒974．n.签证；信用卡975．n.志愿者vt.志愿976．n.选举，投票977．n.航海vi.航海，航空978．W979．n.工资，报酬980．n.侍者，服务员981．n.女侍者，女服务员982．n.波，波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手983．n.弱点984．n.(蜘蛛)网，网状物；网络985．n.婚礼986．n.杂草，野草vi.除草987．a.众所周知的988．vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语，私语989．n.口哨vi.吹口哨990．a.野生的；野蛮的n.荒地991．a.心甘情愿的992．n.风993．vt.揩，擦n.揩，擦994．n.金属线，电缆995．prep.在…里面；不超过996．n.证据；证人vt.目击997．a.木制的；呆板的998．n.羊毛，毛线999．a.更坏的ad.更坏1000．a.最坏的ad.最坏地1001．a.值得的1002．aux.将；愿意1003．Y1004．n.青春；青年。
2011年高考高考英语高频词汇
高考英语阅读高频词汇1.alter v. 改变,变更2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转变22.vary v. 变化；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞咽 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑, 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的37.vain n. 徒劳38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的40.extreme a. 极度的 n. 极端41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行work n. 网状物；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n.路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的87. tend vi.趋向88. tendency n.趋向89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量103. expel v. 驱逐,开除104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,显著的129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口（物） v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 视频 a. 录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. 变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏155. valid a. 有效的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷157. consistent a. 坚持的；始终如一的158. continuous a. 连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商185. focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出；玷污238. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的257. splendid a. 极好的辉煌的258. cancel vt. 废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持；坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic a. 国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威；当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备；便利280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪；语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资 v. 冒险；取于291. version n. 版本,译本；说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出,放弃 n. 产量296. zone n. 区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲306. data n. 数据307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减（去）316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润；v. 有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡325. reinforce vt. 加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的 n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理（学）367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何（学）369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 入口处；参赛的人（或物）374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程（式）377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. （中断后）重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的387. temptation n. 诱惑388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿（做）419. vote v. 选举 n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近 n. 途径423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙；束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. （价格）折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n.因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林443. knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角（形）470. sequence n. 连续；顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的479. variation n. 变化480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许 vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道 v. （绕...）作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复；反应504. responsen. 回答反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n. 趋向510. trial n. 审讯；试验511. apparent a. 显然的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得；(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知522. notion n. 概念；意图,想法523. resemble vt. 类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入；税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield n. 防护物vt. 保护528. vital a. 重要的；致命的529. vitally ad. 极度；致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常546. exclaim v. 呼喊547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 独有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变59. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的570. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的；海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt.忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览596. sketch n. 草图；梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的；纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行 v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤；内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者；证据 vt. 注意到；证明618. withdraw v. 收回619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断；快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律；立法638. leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈（带） a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册；体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的652. favorable a. 称赞道；顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的； (to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励668. motive n. 动机669. generate vt. 产生（光、热、电等）670. genius n. 天赋671. genuine a. 真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥677. glory n. 光荣678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的683. household n. 家庭684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地686. hint n. 暗示687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以690. herd n. 兽群,牧群。
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accent 2. accurate 3. accuse 4. accustomed 5. acquire 6. admission 7. alcohol 8. appropriate 9. ash 10. assess 11. astonish 46. impression 47. incident 48. informal 49. insurance 50. intelligent 51. journal 52. misunderstand 53. mixture 54. nest 55. occasion 56. occasionally 89.
temporary
90.
terror
91.
theme
92.
tip
93.
universal
94.
transform
95.
violence
96.
volcano
97.
wander
98.
welfare
99.
widespread
12.
attractive 13. avenue 14. barber 15. birthplace 16. brochure 17. campaign 18. can 19. carve 20. chart 21. comparison 22. concentrate 23. conclusion 57. optimistic 58. outing 59. pace 60. performance 61. performer 62. phenomenon(pl. phenomena) 63. poison 64. poster 65. potential 66. professional 67. recite 68. 100.
abandon
101.
abstract
102.
adjust
103.
administration
104.
admirable
105.
advocate
106.
alongside
107.
amusement
108.
appreciation
109.
approximately
110.
architecture
111.
arrival
112.
artificial
113.
athletic
24. constant 25. contrast 26. cycle 27. delighted 28. devotion 29. diagram 30. diamond 31. digest 32. drown 33. dusk 34. dynasty 35. existence reliable 69. religion 70. respond 71. rid (rid,rid或ridded, ridded) 72. ridiculous 73. scholar 74. sensitive 75. series 76. severe 77. solution 78. solve 79. 114. atom
115.
attraction
116.
bacterium
(pl. bacteria)
117.
ban
118.
blank
119.
bravery
120.
breathless
121.
capsule
122.
carriage
123.
celebration
124.
chew
125.
clarify
126.
comedy
127.
concrete
36. explanation 37. folk 38. gallery 39. graph 40. headline 41. homeland 42. honey 43. idiom 44. illegal 45. imply specialist . 80. splendid 81. starve 82. statement 83. submit 84. sum 85. super 86. swallow 87. sympathetic 88. temple 128. contribution
129.
damp
130.
database
131.
detective
132.
dilemma