2008年高考英语试题及答案(北京卷)

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2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语完形填空以及答案详细解析(19套试题)

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语完形填空详细解析目录1.2008年全国卷I解析2.2008年全国卷II解析3.2008年北京卷解析4.2008年上海卷解析5.2008年天津卷解析6.2008年重庆卷解析7.2008年安徽卷解析8.2008年福建卷解析9.2008年广东卷解析10.2008年湖北卷解析11.2008年湖南卷解析12.2008年江苏卷解析13.2008年江西卷解析14.2008年辽宁卷解析15.2008年宁夏卷解析16.2008年山东卷解析17.2008年陕西卷解析18.2008年四川卷解析19.2008年浙江卷解析1.2008年全国卷I解析第二节完形填空(共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 36 for a few days, I was 37 to wait tables on my own. All went 38 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 the tables not far from the kitchen. 40 , I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘)。

Before I knew it, the 41 was full of people. I moved slowly, 42 every step. I remember how 43 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables, it looked different from the one I was 44 on. It had nice handles (手柄)，which made it 45 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 46 I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved __47 you work. It seems your tray stand has been very 48 to you, but we are getting ready to 49 now, and my wife needs her 50 back.”At first his 51 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then I got it. I had set my trays on his wi fe’s orthopedic walker (助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 52 . I wanted to get into a hole and 53 .Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 54 , I have learned to be more 55 and not to be too sure of myself.36. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress【答案】D。

08高考英语全国卷1含答案

2008全国卷1第二部分听力（共两节，满分30分）21.—Would you like to join me for-a quiek leach before class?—,but Ipromised Nancy to go out with her.A.I‟d like toB.Ilike itC.I will22. —What fruit is in season now?—Pears and apples,.A.I knowB.I thinkC.I seeD.I feel23.The perfommanee nearly three hours, but few pcople left the thear early.A.coveredB.reachedC.playedsted24.Let‟s leem to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A.toB.forC.asD.by25.The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit the season.A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however26.I like gening up ven early in snmmcc The moming arr is so good .A.to be breathedB.to breatheC.brd thningD.being breathed27. —Have you known Dr Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she the Chinese Society.A.has joinedB.joinsC.had joindeD.joined28.You‟re driving too fast.Can you drive ?A.more slowly a biuB.slowly a bit moreC.a bit more slowlyD.slowly more bit29.The wet weather will continat tomon ow when a cold front to amve.A.is espectedB.is expectingC.cxp ctsD.will be expccted30. —Which of the two computer two computer games did you prefer?A.both of themB.either of themC.none of themD.neither of them31. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don‟t rrmtnd where we ge there‟s sun sea and beach.A.as irB.as long asC.now thatD.m crdcr32.The weather was cold that I didn‟t like to leave my room.A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.so33.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in EnglandA.whichB.whatC.thatD.the one34.After studying in a medicat college for five years, Jane her job as a donat in the countryside.A.set ouB.took overC.took upD.set up35. —Sorry,I made a mistake again.—.Practice more and you … II succeed.A.Never mindB.CertainlyC.Not at allD.Don‟t mention it完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2008年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国1

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至14页。

第二卷15-18页。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项。

1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。

．．．．．．．．．．第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.ξ19.15B. ξ9.15C. ξ9.18案是B。

1.What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2.Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3.What are the speaking talking about?A. The men’sB. A filmC. An actor4.Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340B. In Room 314C. In Room 2235.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In an officeC. At home第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2008年高考英语试卷听力+原文+答案(全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ)[001]

2008年全国统一高考英语试卷（全国卷I）听力试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place？A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

2008年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国1

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至14页。

第二卷15-18页。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项。

1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.ξ19.15B. ξ9.15C. ξ9.18案是B。

1.What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2.Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3.What are the speaking talking about?A. The men’sB. A filmC. An actor4.Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340B. In Room 314C. In Room 2235.Where does the conversnien most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In an officeC. At home第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

【历年高考经典】2008年英语试题及答案-全国1

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至14页。

第二卷15-18页。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项。

1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.ξ19.15B. ξ9.15C. ξ9.18案是B。

1.What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2.Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3.What are the speaking talking about?A. The men’sB. A filmC. An actor4.Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340B. In Room 314C. In Room 2235.Where does the conversnien most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In an officeC. At home第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2008年高考英语-全国卷2及答案

2008年高考英语-全国卷2及答案本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至12页。

第二卷13至16页。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。

1.courseA. journeyB. fourC. labourD. hour2. matchA. separateB. marryC. machineD. many3. riseA. purseB. elseC. praiseD. mouse4. batheA. faithB. clothC. mathsD. smooth5. BritainA. certainB. trainC. againstD. contain第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：We ___ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。

6. –Do you know Anna’s telephone numb er?-- ____. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. I’m afraid notC. I hope soD. I’d rather not7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless8. It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the9. – What are you reading, Tom?–I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up10. -- Could I ask you a rather personal question?-- Sure, ____.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining12. The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meeting.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up13. Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A. butB. tillC. andD. or14. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing15. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A. withB. overC. atD. about16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that17. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling.A. willB. canC. mustD. may18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved19. The house still needed a lot of work, but ___ the kitchen was finished.A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. at least20. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

(完整word版)2008年高考试题——英语(全国卷1)原卷版

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。

1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place？A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

1听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some time with the baby.B. To look after her sister.C. To find a new job.7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Seven months.8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding him.B. Playing with him.C. Feeding him.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

(完整)2008年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国1,推荐文档

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至14页。

第二卷15-18页。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项。

1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.ξ19.15B. ξ9.15C. ξ9.18案是B。

1.What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2.Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3.What are the speaking talking about?A. The men’sB. A filmC. An actor4.Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340B. In Room 314C. In Room 2235.Where does the conversnien most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In an officeC. At home第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2008年普通高等学校招生考试全国统一考试英语高考英语试题全国卷(2)

2008年高考英语试题全国卷（2）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：We _________ last night, but we went to eh concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。

21.—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?—, but Ipromised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like toB. I like itC. I don’tD. I will.22.—What fruit is in season now? —Pears and apples, __________.A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel23.The performance nearly three hours, but few people left thetheater early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted24.Let’s l earn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stoneto future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by25.The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however26.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good .A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed27.—Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined28.You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more a bit29.The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front toarrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected30.—Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like__________.A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them31.—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we gothere’s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order32.The weather was cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so33.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different fromspoken in EnglandA. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one34.After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane her jobas a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up35.—Sorry, I made a mistake again. —. Practice more and you’llsucceed.A. Never mindB. CertainlyC. Not at allD. Don’t mention it第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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轻微脑梗塞患者注意事项
病因
脑梗塞是由于脑动脉粥样硬化，血管内膜损伤使脑动脉管腔狭窄，进
而因多种因素使局部血栓形成，使动脉狭窄加重或完全闭塞，导致脑组织
缺血、缺氧、坏死，引起神经功能障碍的一种脑血管病。

脑梗塞的主要因素有：高血压病、冠心病、糖尿病、体重超重、高脂
血症、喜食肥肉，许多病人有家族史。多见于45～70岁中老年人。

良好的饮食习惯
过多食用高糖食物，可使血液粘稠度加重；饮食过咸可导致血液凝滞；
吸烟、饮水过少、不吃早餐等生活习惯也可使血液粘稠度增高而诱发血栓
形成。日常生活中应保证足量饮水，睡前一杯水，起床一杯水。如有必要，
半夜加一杯。
（1）要增加膳食纤维和维生素C的食物，其中包括粗粮，蔬菜和水果。
有些食物如洋葱、大蒜、香菇、木耳、海带、山楂、紫菜、淡茶、魔芋等
食品有降脂作用。
（2）平时宜吃清淡、细软、含丰富膳食纤维的食物，宜采用蒸、炖、
熬、清炒、氽、熘、温拌等烹调方法，不适宜煎、炸、爆炒、油淋、烤等
方法。

适当参加体育锻炼
如慢跑，散步，柔软体操，太极拳等体育锻炼可增加血液中的高密度
脂蛋白，对动脉粥样硬化有极重要的防治作用。应注意在体育锻炼过程中
防止意外，如摔跤、骨折、扭伤等。锻炼时间及程度应以不感到疲劳为度。

保持情绪稳定
情绪过于紧张，可引起血管痉挛，血压骤升，血液变稠，从而影响人
体正常血液循环，诱发血栓形成或血管破裂。而且健康的心态更利于脑梗
塞病症的恢复。
脑梗塞的预防与保健
脑梗塞预防的机理是一定要让已经动脉硬化的脑血管尽可能的恢复弹
性，防止脑血栓的形成，又不至于影响机体的凝血功能，而维生素E和B-
胡萝卜素等因为破坏的细胞膜的结构，不具备有上述功能。另外，严重高
血压的要控制好血压，低密度脂蛋白显著高的可辅助用他汀类药物，最危
险的事高密度脂蛋白低的患者，一定要设法提升高密度脂蛋白。出现了上
述先兆症状后，虾青素的用量要增加20-24mg/天。除此之外还需注意：
1,沉着冷静狂喜,暴怒,忧郁,悲哀,恐惧和受惊都会诱发脑梗塞.稳定情绪,
沉着冷静,保持心情平静.不看场面紧张的电视,电影,也不宜参加丧事活动.因
为在这样的情景下,会使中老年人心情紧张,肾上腺素分泌增加,血管收缩,血
压升高,诱发脑梗塞.
2,保持大便畅通大便干结,排便用力使腹压增高,血管阻力增强,血压骤f
乳造成脑动脉破裂而发生脑梗塞.男性前列腺肥大时,排尿困难,既可引起患
者紧张,叉可升高腹压,诱发脑梗塞.避免使用诱发或加重排尿困难的药物,如
镇静剂,乙酷胆碱括抗剂(如阿托品,山蓖旁碱,等;多吃粗粮与多纤维的蔬菜水
果,多喝水,以保持大便通畅.
3,两低饮食即低脂,低盐饮食.摄人动物脂肪使血脂升高,引起动脉粥样
硬化,增加脑梗塞的可能性;食盐过多,可引起水钠储留,血压升高;长时间血压
升高可引起脑梗塞.
4,动静结合坚持适度的锻炼而不过量,如散步,做体操或打太极拳,以增
强体质,但不能进行需要爆发力的活动,如举重,引体向上,搬运重物等,以免发
生脑梗塞.不宜过静,如长时期静坐看书,看电视,缺少活动,时间过久,血液循
环速度减慢,易发缺血性脑梗塞. 因此只有患者本人及家属普及了脑梗塞症
状及预防的相关知识，才能有效的发现自己和身边的人是否有发生脑梗塞
的危险，并做到早期的发现，早期诊断，积极预防，完善治疗。

脑梗塞的预防
1.积极治疗原发病，如高血压、高血脂、心脏病、糖尿病等，遵医嘱控制，
定期体检。

2.注意饮食调理，多食蔬菜、水果、纤维素丰富食物；避免高脂肪、高
胆固醇、高糖、高钠食物摄入。
3.养成良好生活习惯，戒烟、可适量饮酒。吸烟可引起小动脉痉挛，减
少脑血流量，加速动脉硬化。大量饮酒，能促使血压上升，还可造成心肌
收缩力降低，损害心脑血管。
4.适量运动，控制体重，增强心血管功能。
5.老年人晨间不要急于起床，最好静卧10分钟后缓缓起床，以防体位
性低血压致脑血栓发生。
6.学会自我调节，保持乐观精神状态。
7.重视发病先兆，老年人应对日常发生的脑缺血症状，如突然一侧肢体
运动障碍，感觉异常等引起警觉，及时到医院就诊。