北师大版六年级英语下重点复习总汇

合集下载

北师大版英语六年级期末基础复习知识

北师大版英语六年级期末基础复习知识

六年级英语基础复习知识2010年总结~1.单词分类总结2.各种时态3.作文)单词分类1.水果: (fruit )¥What fruit do you like / dislike What’s your favorite fruitapple (苹果), pear ( 梨),banana (香蕉), orange ( 橘子),lemon(柠檬),watermelon ( 西瓜),pineapple (菠萝),strawberry (草莓)kivi fruit(猕猴桃) coconut(椰子)grapes(葡萄)grapefruit(西柚)cherry(樱桃)plum(李子)peach(桃子) mango(芒果)What’s this Is it a pearIt’ an orange. Yes, it is. ( No, it isn’t )2.蔬菜:(Vegetables)tomatoes (西红柿),potatoes (土豆),beans (豆角),mushrooms (蘑菇),cabbages(卷心菜) cucumbers (黄瓜) ,peppers (辣椒),eggplants (茄子),carrots (胡萝卜),onions (洋葱) cauliflowers (菜花) pumpkin(南瓜) pea(豌豆) leek(韭菜)What are these\ those Are these\ those beansThey are onions. Yes, they are. (No, they aren’t .)·3. 颜色: (Color)What color is it What color do you like/ dislikered(红色),pink(粉色),yellow(黄色),green(绿色),blue(蓝色),grey=gray(灰色),black(黑色),white(白色)brown(棕色),purple (紫色),orange(橘色) ,golden 形容词(金色),gold名词(金色)4. 工作(job /work)What does she /he do What do you doShe/ He is a worker. I am a teacher.doctor nurse engineer singer dancer farmer worker student= pupil teacher writer waiter lawyer cook policeman policewoman salesman actor actress driver vet manager juggler ( 杂技演员),pilot ( 飞行员),astronaut (宇航员),tailor (裁缝),dentist (牙医) clown (小丑) keeper (看门的人) killer (杀手) painter (油画家) postman (邮递员) artist (艺术家)fireman(消防员))5.交通工具:How do you go to school/ workBy: bike bus train car taxi van subway ship jeep trolley bus truck on foot6. 星期:(week)What day is it today It’s Monday.Monday (Mon. 星期一),Tuesday ( Tue. 星期二),Wednesday (Wed. 星期三),Thursday(Thur.星期四),Friday (Fri. 星期五),Saturday (Sat. 星期六),Sunday (Sun. 星期日)7. 月份:(month)January (Jan. 一月),February ( Feb. 二月),March (Mar. 三月),April (Apr. 四月),May (May.五月),June (Jun. 六月),July (Jul. 七月),August (Aug. 八月),September (Sep. 九月),October (Oct. 十月),November (Nov. 十一月),December (Dec. 十二月)!What’s the date today It’s January 1st.When is your birthday It’s January 12th.8、季节:(Seasons)Spring (春),Summer (夏),Autumn (秋)= fall Winter (冬)Which season do you likeI like spring because it’s green everywhere.9.Animals动物cat (猫),dog (狗),fish ( 鱼),goat (山羊), turtle ( 乌龟),peacock ( 孔雀),lion (狮子),kangaroo (袋鼠),cow (牛),owl (猫头鹰),mouse (老鼠),oyster (牡蛎),frog (青蛙),rabbit ( 兔子),sheep (绵羊),panda ( 熊猫),fox (狐狸),donkey ( 驴),horse ( 马),tiger (虎),leopard (豹子),squirrel ( 松鼠),shark ( 鲨鱼),whale (鲸鱼),snake (蛇),bear (熊),butterfly (蝴蝶),monkey (猴子),crab (螃蟹),bird (鸟),elephant (大象),duck (鸭子),deer (鹿),ant (蚂蚁),zebra (斑马),rooster (公鸡),zoo (动物园),insect (昆虫,瓢虫),cage (笼子),nest (鸟巢)【10.人称your-你(们)的my-我的she-她he-他family-家庭mother-妈妈father-爸爸sister-姐姐brother-兄,弟me-我grandmother-(外)祖母grandfather-(外)祖父aunt-(婶)姑,姨uncle-叔,伯,舅mom-妈妈dad-爸爸her-她的his-他的friend-朋友boy-男孩girl-女孩children-孩子,儿童it-它teacher-教师name-名字queen-女王11. Numbers: 数字What’s your telephone number,How much is it How old are you(1) 基数词:0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10ten 11eleven12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty-two 23 twenty-three30 thirty 32 thirty-two 40 forty 50 fifty 60 sixty*70 seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety 100 one hundred(2) 序数词:first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二thirteenth第十三fourteenth第十四fifteenth第十五sixteenth第十六seventeenth第十七eighteenth第十八nineteenth第十九twentieth第二十twenty-first第二十一[twenty-second第二十二twenty-third第二十三thirtieth第三十thirty-first第三十一fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十(one)hundredth第一百12. 反义词:what is it likebig ---small woman ---man round ---square thin--- thick—warm---cool come--- go sad= unhappy—happy tall—shortlong—short new—old pink—purple hot—cold old –youngright---wrong tick---cross fat—thin boy—girl this—thatthese—thosed i f fe r e n t o l d y o u n g l o n gs m a l l s h o r t n o c l o s ec o ld t he r e s t a n d d o w nf a t m o t h e r w r o ng whi t e$t h a t t h o s e g i r l20.g r a n d f a t h e r g r a n d m o t h e r w o m a n w i f e u n c l e s i s t e r25. he she 26. left right 27. go come 28. nurse doctor29. good bad 30. minus plus 31. his her 32. busy free33. hand foot 34. legs arms13. 天气状况:(weather)What‘s the weather like today It’s windy .sunny (晴朗的), cloudy (多云的),rainy (夏雨的)snowy (下雪的),windy (多风的),foggy(大雾的),stormy(暴风雨的)weather (天气),cold (冷),hot (热),warm (温暖的),cool (凉爽的),rain (雨),snow (雪),wind (风),fog(雾)sun (太阳),storm(暴风雨)report (报告),…14.形状circle-圆heart-心形,心脏rectangle-长方形,矩形square-正方形triangle-三角形diamond(菱形) oval (椭圆)star (星形) 15.地点场所:(Places )school (学校),classroom ( 教室),office (办公室),park ( 公园),home ( 家),supermarket (超市),store (商店),shop (商店),city (城市),town (城镇), hospital (医院),library (图书馆),post office (邮局),bus stop ( 汽车站),restaurants (饭店),movie theater (电影院),swimming pool (游泳池),police station (警察局),bank (银行),fire station ( 消防站),farm (农场),train station ( 火车站),toilet ( 卫生间),museum (博物馆),amusement park (游乐场),room (房间),bedroom (卧室),bathroom (浴室),living room (客厅),kitchen (厨房),street (街道),road (马路),stairs (楼梯) high school 高中primary school= elementary school 小学middle school 中学16.运动:(sports )football = soccer(足球),basketball (篮球),badminton (羽毛球),table tennis (乒乓球),volleyball (排球),goalkeeper (守门员),score (得分),team (球队),row (排),goal (目标),bowling (保龄球),doing karate (空手道),the gym (体操馆),ice-skating (滑冰),yo-yo (溜溜球),17. 食物:(Food)milk (牛奶),hamburger (汉堡包),bread (面包),corn (玉米),fried rice (炒米饭),soup (汤),pizza (比萨饼),noodles (面条),hot dog (热狗),pie (派),chicken (鸡肉),beef (牛排),French fries(炸薯条),rice (米饭) ice cream (冰淇淋) yogurt ( 酸奶) roast duck(烤鸭) sea food (海鲜)crab(螃蟹) cake (蛋糕) pasta (甜点) popcorn (爆米花) chocolate (巧克力) egg sausages(香肠) mooncake(月饼) cookies (曲奇饼)18.日常用品:bed ( 床), sofa ( 沙发),clock(钟),watch (手表),table ( 桌子),radio (收音机),lamp (台灯),bookcase ( 书柜),stool ( 小凳子),television (TV) (电视机),photo ( 照片),tea-table ( 茶几),door (门),floor (地板), ground (地面),newspaper (报纸),magazine (杂志),purse (钱包),umbrella (雨伞),thing ( 物品),glasses (眼镜),camera (照相机),kite (风筝)19.身体部位:(body)face (脸), ear (耳朵),eye (眼睛),head ( 头),nose ( 鼻子),mouth ( 嘴),teeth (牙齿),tongue (舌),neck (脖子),shoulder (肩膀),chest ( 胸),stomach (肚子), hair (头发),leg (腿), arm ( 胳膊),foot ( 脚),toe ( 脚趾),knee (膝盖),finger (手指),20.Subjects(科目)Chinese语文,English英语,Art美术,Math数学,. 体育,Computer电脑, History历史,Music音乐,Geography 地理,Science 科学/21.乐器:Play the piano弹钢琴, play the violin拉小提琴,play the guitar弹吉他, play the flute吹笛子, Play the drums 敲鼓22.形容词比较级,最高级单音节形容词:tall--taller--tallest (高的—较高的—最高的)short--shorter-shortest (矮的-较矮的—最矮的)big--bigger--biggest (大的-较大的—最大的)…small--smaller--smallest (小的—较小的-最小的)long---longer---longest (长的-较长的—最长的)short--shorter--shortest (短的-较短的—最短的)fat---fatter—fattest (胖的-=较胖得—最胖的)thin---thinner---thinnest (瘦的-较瘦的-最瘦的)hot --hotter--hottest (热的-较热的—最热地)heavy-heavier--heaviest (重的-较重的-最重的)old---older---oldest(年长的—较年长的--最年长的)/young ---younger---youngest (年轻的-较年轻的—最年轻的)happy--- happier---happiest (高兴的--较高兴的--最高兴的)early—earlier---earliest (早的--较早的--最早的)2)多音节形容词:expensive—more expensive—the most expensive昂贵的interesting— more interesting— the most interesting有趣的boring— more boring— the most boring无聊的exciting— more exciting— the most exciting兴奋得、的:difficult— more difficult — the most difficult 困难的beautiful— more beautiful— the most beautiful 漂亮的wonderful— more wonderful— the most wonderful 精彩的,极好的23. 活动:(Activities)take a bus ride a bike walk to school read storybooks read newspapers乘公共汽车骑自行车步行去学校读故事书读报纸have breakfast have lunch have dinner get up (late) go to bed go to sleep吃早餐吃午餐吃晚餐起床上床睡觉上床睡觉、have English class go to English class上英语课help Mom 帮妈妈干家务have music class go to music class 上音乐课go shopping购物have dance class go to dance class 上舞蹈课watch TV 看电视have swimming class go to swimming class上游泳课birthday party 生日聚会have art class go to art class 上艺术课visit grandma 看望奶奶have . class go to . class 上体育课go out with family 和家人外出have English corner go to English corner 参加英语角go to the supermarket 去超市go to the park 去公园(play with friends和朋友们玩go to the bank 去银行go to the library 去图书馆go to the movie theater 去电影院go to school 去上学24.学习用品pen pencil pencil-box pencil-case ruler crayon eraser pencil sharpener book notebook dictionary bag desk table chair ink glue paper newspaper knife25.衣服clothes外套,大衣coat,T恤T-shirt,西装suit,运动服sports wear、裙装dress,短裙skirt,游泳衣swimmingsuit,毛衣sweater内衣underwear,裤子pants/trousers,短袜socks,背心vest,制服uniform,衬衫shirt 领带tie 领结bow-tie 睡衣pajamasjeans(牛仔裤),belt(腰带)26动词过去式breathe—breathed (呼吸), clean—cleaned (打扫), cough—coughed (咳嗽), look—looked (看), visit—visited (拜访), watch—watched(观看), play—played (玩)want—wanted(想要)meet—met(遇见)paint— paint(画画)buy —bought(买)write—wrote(写)am & is –was (是), are—were (是), have& has—had (有), can—could (能, 会)come—came (来), go –went (去), do –did (做),eat—ate (吃), get—got (获得), forget—forgot (忘记), sit—sat (坐), hit—hit (打), put—put (放), run—ran (跑), win—won (赢得), swim—swam (游泳), give—gave (给), say—said (说),make---made(制作)jump—jumped(跳) take—took(拿走,乘车)decide—decide(决定)win—won(赢得)eat— ate(吃) drink—drank(喝)sleep— slept(睡觉) see—saw(看见)27. 句型:.Don’t walk Don’t litter Don’t touch Don’t run Don’t be late No bikes No cameras No smoking No food No parking No swimming28.缩写I’m= I am who’s =who is that’s= that is you’re = you are what’s =what is isn’t = is not I’ve = I have I’ll= I will let’s= let us hasn’t= has not haven’t=have not29.动词:( verbs )run (跑),jump (跳),swim (游泳),play (玩),come ( 来),go (去),draw (绘画),talk (谈话),sing (唱歌),dance (跳舞),read (读),walk (走),listen (听),see (看见),climb (爬),knock (敲),make (制作),touch (触摸),teach (教),smile (笑),cry (哭),litter (扔),start (开始),laugh (笑),buy (买),mix (混合),add (加),bake (烤),break (打碎),need (需要),pour (倒)What can you do Can you swimI can dance. Yes, I can. (No, I can’t.)!>☆时态☆小学阶段一共学了四种时态,分别是:一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时,一般过去时。

六年级英语下册知识讲义-Unit 11 Review Ⅱ-北师大版

六年级英语下册知识讲义-Unit 11 Review Ⅱ-北师大版

一、学习目标1. 能够说出表示地点场所、方位的词汇并分类记忆。

2. 能够理解一般过去时的用法,并将其应用于实际情景中。

3. 能够在相应时态的要求下进行写作练习。

二、重点、难点能够用一般过去时写出过去一周发生的事情。

一、词汇地点场所(places):police station警察局school学校bank银行swimming pool游泳池supermarket超市restaurant饭店train station火车站library图书馆park公园post office邮局hospital医院shopping mall购物中心movie theatre电影院store商店museum博物馆方位(position):in在……里面on在……上面under在……下面behind在……后面near在……附近between在……之间next to挨着,临近in front of在……前面above在……之上二、请将下列单词按照类别填空,其中有一个不属于任何一类。

A. parkB. onC. behindD. bankE. storeF. nearG. underH. school I. library J. museum K. above L. juice地点场所:_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 方位:_______ _______ _______ _______ _______答案:地点场所:A,D,E,H,I,J方位:B,C,F,G,K(其中L不属于任何一类)三、根据要求,写出单词或短语。

(一)写出与下列图片相对应的地点名词。

_________________ _________ ______________________ _______________ ____________________________ __________________ ____________ 答案:supermarket, bank, restaurant, train station, library, post office, swimming pool, police station, hospital(二)写出下列句意所表示的地点。

六年级北师大英语下学期期末复习知识点巩固练习

六年级北师大英语下学期期末复习知识点巩固练习

六年级北师大英语下学期期末复习知识点巩固练习班级:_____________ 姓名:_____________【单词拼写】1. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。

[1]Our Earth l______ like a ball in space.[2]We will p______ trees on Tree Planting Day.[3]We should plant m______ trees to make the place more beautiful.[4]Jack s ______ on Lily’s foot yesterday.[5]Spring in Changsha is beautiful and c______.2. 按要求写出单词。

(1)next (反义词)________ (2)run (现在分词)________(3)Tom(名词所有格)________ (4)fun(形容词)________(5)get(过去式)________3. 写出下列动词的过去式。

(1)clean_________________ (2)wash _________________(3)watch_________________ (4)stay _________________(5)drink _________________4. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

[1]Amy ______(feel) happy today.[2]It’s hot here. We should ______(open) the windows.[3]My mother is ill. I’m ______(worry).[4]Don’t ______(is) afraid.[5]Look! A big dog ____________(run) after a little cat.5. 按要求写出下列单词的过去式。

北师大版小学英语六年级知识点总结

 北师大版小学英语六年级知识点总结

总结卷子Unit5电脑词汇:keyboard 键盘screen 屏幕CD 光盘mouse 鼠标hard disk 硬盘disk 盘speakers 音响printer 打印机感官词汇:tried累happy开心sad伤心scared害怕hungry饿hot热cold冷bored无聊angry生气worried担心重点句型:What’s wrong with you? What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了。

I need your advice. 我需要你的建议。

What should I do? You should…What should we do? You should…What should you do? I should….What should she/he/they do? She/He/They should…should + 动词原形Unit4服饰词汇:clothes衣服glove 手套jeans牛仔裤pants裤子sweatpants宽松的运动裤T-shirt T恤shoes鞋belt皮带coat 大衣sunglasses太阳镜cap便帽hat礼帽shorts短裤skirt短裙shirt衬衫dress连衣裙sweater毛衣this belt这条皮带that belt 那条皮带these belts 这些皮带those belts那些皮带重点句型:How much does the T-shirt cost? 这件T恤值多少钱?It costs ¥10.How much do the gloves cost? 这些手套值多少钱?They cost $20.sunglasses 复数 a pair of sunglasses 一副眼镜单数Which belt do you prefer?你更喜欢哪条皮带?I prefer this belt. 我们更喜欢这条皮带。

六年级英语下册知识讲义-小升初综合复习(二)-北师大版

六年级英语下册知识讲义-小升初综合复习(二)-北师大版

一、学习目标1. 能够分类记忆并正确使用表示形状、食品(三餐,正餐)、电器等的词汇。

2. 能够理解并使用一般现在时。

3. 能够用一般现在时描述自己的生活或学习状态。

二、重点、难点能够在生活中恰当使用一般现在时。

一、词汇形状类:circle 圆圈square 正方形rectangle 长方形triangle 三角形heart 心形star 星形食品类:三餐:breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐supper 晚餐dinner 正餐食品:noodles 面条rice 米饭bread 面包dumpling 饺子chicken 鸡肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉egg 鸡蛋hamburger 汉堡包fries 薯条电器类:television 电视fan 电扇air conditioner 空调computer 计算机microwave oven 微波炉washer 洗衣机【考题链接】I. 请将下列单词按照类别填空,其中有一个不属于任何一类。

A. friesB. porkC. supperD. washerE. breakfastF. heartG. grey H. star I. noodles J. chicken K. television L. computer食品类: _______ _______ _______ _______形状类: _______ _______电器类: _______ _______ _______三餐:_______ _______答案:食品类: A B I J形状类: F H电器类: D K L三餐: C E其中G不属于任何一类II. 圈出下列每组中不同类的单词,再写出一个同类词。

()1. circle lunch square triangle()2. bread noodle pork computer()3. heart fan television washer()4. farmer worker pilot washer()5. breakfast lunch meat supper()6. waiter cook driver burger()7. pork beef chicken lion()8. rectangle square triangle rectangular答案:1. lunch 2. computer 3. heart 4. washer 5. meat 6. burger 7. lion 8. rectangular(同类词略)Don’t you know the time now?Two boys were camping in the backyard. When they couldn't figure out what time it was, the first boy said to the second, "Start singing very loud.""How will that help?" said the second boy."Just do it," insisted the first.Both boys broke into song, singing at the top of their lungs. Moments later, a neighbor threw open her window and shouted, "Keep it down! Don't you know it's three o'clock in the morning?"你们不知道现在的时间吗?两个男孩子在后院露营。

六年级下册期末英语复习知识点汇总

六年级下册期末英语复习知识点汇总

六年级下册期末英语复习知识点汇总期末考试临近。

下面本人给大家分享的是六年级下册英语期末总复习资料,根据课本,做的单元总结,比较全面,孩子们一定要还好复习哦!希望对你有帮助!Unit 1 How tall are you?一、词汇tall ----- taller 高的----更高的short ----- shorter矮的/短的----更矮的/更短的long ------ longer 长的----更长的strong------ stronger 强壮的----更强壮的old ------ older 老的/旧的----更老的/更旧的young------ younger年轻的-----更年轻的small------ smaller小的----更小的big-----bigger 大的-----更大的thin-----thinner 瘦的-----更瘦的fat-----fatter 胖的------更胖的happy-----happier 开心的-----更开心的heavy-----heavier 重的------更重的funny-----funnier 滑稽的------更滑稽的wear穿 size号码 tail尾巴shark鲨鱼 deep深的 feet脚seal海豹 killer whale虎鲸sperm whale抹香鲸 squid 鱿鱼than 比 cm厘米 meter 米think想 little小的lobster 龙虾 ton吨二、重点句型⑴ 问年龄、身高、体重等How old are you? -- I’m _______ (years old).How tall are you? ----- I’m ______ cm tall.How heavy are you? ------- I’m ______ kg .⑵ 问物品的情况① How large is your r oom? 你的房间有多大。

六年级英语下册知识讲义-Unit 12 ReviewⅠ-北师大版

六年级英语下册知识讲义-Unit 12 ReviewⅠ-北师大版

一、学习目标:1. 能够理解并使用感官动词及表示衣服、身体部位、体育运动等的词汇。

2. 能够正确使用形容词的比较级与最高级。

3. 能够理解一般将来时的用法。

二、重点、难点:1. 理解并掌握一般将来时的用法。

2. 用形容词的比较级或最高级描述事物。

一、词汇感官动词(senses):smell闻hear听touch触look看taste尝衣服类(clothes):sweatpants宽松运动裤gloves手套jacket夹克dress女式长裙uniform制服overalls工装裤formal clothes正式服装coat外套overcoat大衣hoodie帽衫shirt衬衫skirt短裙blouse女式上衣sweater毛衣scarf围巾身体部位(the body):ankle脚踝elbow肘部knee膝盖wrist手腕hand手chin下巴ear耳朵foot脚nose鼻子eye眼睛mouth嘴巴finger手指leg腿体育运动(sports):skiing滑雪karate空手道skating滑冰swimming游泳badminton羽毛球table tennis乒乓球二、请将下列单词或短语按照类别填空,其中有一个不属于任何一类。

A. shirtB. touchC. fingerD. elbowE. speakerF. badmintonG. skating H. table tennis I. smell J. hoodie K. karate L. overallsClothes: _______ _______ _______Senses: _______ _______Sports: _______ _______ _______ _______The body: _______ _______答案:Clothes: A J LSenses: B ISports: F G H KThe body: C D其中E不属于任何一类三、按要求完成下列各题。

北师大版六年级英语期末复习专项复习 一考查常识和习语

北师大版六年级英语期末复习专项复习 一考查常识和习语

北师大版六年级英语期末复习专项复习一考查常识和习语一、选择题1.—Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?—It is a big job, but ________. Let’s all get started now.A.many hands make light work B.a friend in need is a friend indeedC.the early bird catches the worm D.actions speak louder than words2.—All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfectC.Burn the candle at both ends D.Don’t put all your eg gs in one basket 3.—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out.—We can’t be too careful. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Prevention is better than cureC.Actions speak louder than words D.Don’t put all your eggs in one b asket 4.Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea?[Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A.Time order. B.Space order.C.General to specific. D.Specific to general.5.—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.—OK. ________.A.It couldn’t be better B.You really have me thereC.Take your time D.Let’s call it a day6.—My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—________.A.Every dog has its day B.A miss is as good as a mileC.Never say bad words about others behind D.No pains, no gains7.—Ben, you need to face fears and get over them.—That’s right. ________.A.It is easier said than done B.Better late than neverC.No pain, no gain D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart 8.—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right. ________.A.Don’t burn the candle at both ends B.No pain, no gainC.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D.Many hands make light work9.It’s clear that _________. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(块) of chocolate in minutes.A.where there is a will, there is a way B.I have a sweet toothC.every dog has its day D.every coin has two sides10.In England, if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you, even whenthey are not, we say “________”.A.the grass is always greener on the other side B.every dog has its dayC.the early bird catches the worm D.actions speak louder than words11.—I promise I will work harder next week, Mum.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________ .” I do hope that you’ll act right away.A.A friend in need is a friend indeed B.Many hands make light workC.The grass is greener on the other side D.Actions speak louder than words 12.— Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is.— Yes. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A.the early bird catches the worm B.many hands make light workC.burn the candle at both ends D.actions speak louder than words13.Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A.do as the Romans do B.burn the candle at both endsC.put the cart before the horse D.put all the eggs in one basket14.—I promise I'll work harder for the final exam.—Well, ________. You should act right now.A.Many hands make light work B.Put all your eggs in one basketC.The grass is always greener than the other side D.Actions speak louder than words 15.—Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.—Maybe not. But ________.A.there is no smoke without fire B.the early bird catches the worm C.many hands make light work D.don’t put all your eggs in one basket 16.—Steve, to improve your spoken English, you should speak English as often as possible.—I agree. ______A.It’s a piece of cake.B.Practice makes perfect. C.It serves you right.D.Well done.17.—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the test.A.What are you eating B.How long have you eaten itC.Why did you laugh D.What happened18.—My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work.—Great! Just as the saying goes, “________”.A.burn the candle at both ends B.practice makes perfectC.the early bird catches the wom D.no pain, no gain19.—I hope to get the highest grades in the final exams.—________. You never work hard.A.Work like a dog B.In your dreamsC.Every dog has its day D.Put all your eggs in one basket20.—V olunteers tried their best to clean the park last weekend.—________. And everyone can make an effort to protect the environment.A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light workC.East, west, home is best D.Burn the candle at both ends21.—If you keep practising speaking French every day, you’ll be better at it.A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light workC.Put all your eggs in one basket D.Burn the candle at both ends22.—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 23.—I’ve made little progress in English this term.—Don’t worry. ________A.All roads lead to Rome B.Rome wasn’t built in a dayC.Well begun is half done D.The early bird catches the worm24.—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.—________. Sleep is also important.A.Don’t burn the candle at both ends B.Actions speak louder than words C.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D.Many hands make light work25.Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A.every dog has its day B.put all your eggs in one basketC.a miss is as good as a mile D.actions speak louder than words 26.Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.A.Practice makes perfect B.Burn the candle at both endsC.It never rains but it pours D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 27.Just as the saying goes, “________.” If you keep practising speaking English, you’ll be better at it.A.Practice makes perfect B.Burn the candle at both endsC.It never rains but it pours D.Many hands make light work 28.—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.—_________.A.No pain, no gain B.A miss is as good as a mileC.Don't burn the candle at both ends D.A friend in need is a friend indeed29.He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”. A.Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B.Keeping his ear to the groundC.A good beginning makes a bad ending D.It’s never too old to learn30.—The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary (周年)of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—As we know, ____. We have made great achievements in many fields.A.many hands make light work B.mo ney isn’t everythingC.well begun is half done D.something is better than nothing 31.—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A.The early bird catches the worm B.It never rains but it poursC.When in Rome, do as the Romans do D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 32.— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?— ________A.They’re supposed to kiss each other.B.They’re supposed to bow.C.They’re expected to shake hands.D.They’re expecte d to hug.33.— Wu Dajing was the first Chinese man to win an Olympic short-track(短道) gold medal. He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round.— .A.Rome was not built in a day B.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than words D.Where there is life, there is hope34.-The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.-Very necessary. Good manners will .A.win respect(尊重) B.take you farC.never go out of style D.A, B and C35.一I can’t b elieve you have finished the work.一My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”A.Practice makes perfectB.Put all your eggs in one basketC.Burn the candle at both endsD.Many hands make light work36.—Never give up. If you keep pract icing speaking English every day. you’ll make great progress.---Thanks for encouraging me. I know .A.practice makes perfectB.it never rains but it poursC.many hands make light workD.the grass is always greener on the other side37.—Oh,dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light workC.It never rains but it poursD.Every dog has its day38.-How do you fee1 about the new film?- I don't like the end.A.All of a sudden B.To be honestC.After all D.In this way39.My father never says he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is, ________ .A.no pain, no gain B.actions speak louder than words C.practice makes perfect D.a friend in need is a friend indeed 40."___________" means "If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete."A.Burn the candle at both ends. B.Every dog has its day.C.Many hands make light work. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——看看这烂摊子!你觉得我们需要多少时间才能弄清楚?——这是一项艰巨的工作,但人多力量大。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

北师大版六年级英语下复习Unit7The mountain bike race语法要点:must的用法;形容词变副词的规则、不规则变化;祈使句一、must的用法:(一)must是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,直接加动词原形;表示必须要做的事情,意思是“必须,必要”,一般表示现在或将来的情况.主语是第一人称I或We时,表示说话人认为有必要或有义务做某事;主语是第二、三人称you, they, he, she等时,表示说话人要求或命令别人做某事。

1、表示义务和必要,主要用于肯定句和疑问句,意思为“必须……,得……,要……”We must work hard at school.I must go now.You must be more than 10 years old.She must run on her own track.All competitors must read the sign.He must wear a seatbelt.They must always arrive on time.2、表示坚定的建议。

You must come and see us as soon as you get to Shanghai.一到上海你得马上来看我们。

You must go and see that film. 你一定要去看看这部电影。

3、表示肯定的猜测,暗含有很大的可能性,意思为“一定是,必然,想必是……”,常用于肯定句中;否定的猜测用can't,意思为“……可能吗?”,“……不可能”。

The light is still on, so they must be at home. 灯还是亮的,他们一定在家。

The door is open. He must be at home.门开着,他一定在家。

He must be ill. He looks so pale. 他的脸色那么苍白,他肯定是病了。

The baby can't be ill. He is so active. 他那么活跃,宝宝不大可能是病了。

She must be a teacher. 她一定是老师。

Can she be a teacher? She can't be a teacher. 她可能是老师吗?她不可能是老师。

(二)must的否定形式mustn’t表示禁止,意思是“不能,不许”。

You mustn't talk to the driver.He mustn't walk around during landing.She mustn't put her head out of the window.They mustn't eat in class.Children must n’t play on the road.(三)由must引起的疑问句的回答:肯定回答要用must或have to,否定回答要用needn’t或don’t have to,意思是“不必”;Must I go now? Yes, you must. No, you needn't.(四)与have to 的区别:1)must 强调主观上认为“必须”做某事,没有人称和数的变化,否定形式用mustn't,疑问句的否定回答为needn’t或don’t have to;2)have to 强调客观上要求“不得不”做某事,有人称、数和时态的变化,第三人称单数用has to。

否定形式是don’ t have to,相当于needn’t。

You have to wear a helmet, knee and elbow pads, and cycling shoes.We must study hard.He had to go on foot because there was something wrong with his car.因为他的汽车坏了,他不得不走着去。

I have to walk the dog and feed him every day.Kim has to make his bed every morning.二、形容词变副词的规则、不规则变化:1、一般情况下直接加“ly”。

如:quick-quickly; slow-slowly; bad-badly; sad-sadly;careful-carefully;real-really; helpful-helpfully; quiet-quietly;2、以“y”结尾的,读音为/ i /,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”。

如:happy-happily; heavy-heavily; angry-angrily; busy-busily;lucky-luckily;easy-easily 3、辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly;有些以e结尾的要去掉e再加-ly。

如:wide-widely; nice-nicely;true-truly;gentle-gently;simple-simply; terrible-terribly;possible-possibly;4、有些词既可以作形容词,又可以作副词,需要在特定语境中判断它们各自的词性;如:early, much, fast, hard, late,little, wide, loud等。

还有一类副词和形容词词义相同,但拼写却不同,如well和good。

还要注意: 有些以ly结尾的词是形容词不是副词,如:friendly 、motherly 、lovely、monthly。

三、祈使句:(一)概念:用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用于表达命令,因此也常称为命令句。

祈使句因对象(即主语)是第二人称,所以通常都省略。

祈使句的动词都为动词原形,句末则使用句号来表示结束。

如:Wash your hands.Put on your coat.Look at the camera.Don’t move.Be quiet, please.Look out!Danger!Keep off the grass.No parking.祈使句中如果有唤语,一定要用逗号隔开,放在句首或句尾。

如:Li Ming,come here. = Come here,Li Ming. 过来,李明。

(二)基本结构:●肯定结构:1、动词原形+宾语+其它成分,有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。

有时,为了加强语气,可以在动词之前加do 。

如: This way, please. = Go this way, please. 请这边走。

Sleep inside your tent.Turn off lights by midnight.Do study hard. 一定要努力学习。

2、Be 动词+ 表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分。

如: Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子!Be careful.3、Let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分。

如: Let me help you. 让我来帮你。

Let's fill out the entry forms.●否定结构:1、在句首加don't(或否定词Never等)构成。

如:Don't go this way. 不要从这边走。

Don't be late for school! 上学不要迟到!Please don’t be noisy. 请不要大声喧哗。

Don’t forget!Never ride with a flat tire.Never swim in the waterfall.2、Don't + let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分;Let + 宾语+ not + 动词原形+ 其它成分”。

如:Don't let him go.Let him not go. 别让他走。

3、No+名词/动名词,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。

如:No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!No parking! 禁止停车!No entry! 不准入内!No litter! 不准乱扔杂物!●反意疑问句:反意疑问句是用来表示向对方提出反问的一种句式。

表示说话人对所提问题的答案有所了解,有时不需要得到回答。

如:Don't do that again, will you?Go with me, will you / won't you ?Have a rest , will you?Stand up , will (won't) you?注意:Let's表示说话人向对方提出建议,简短问句的主语用we表示,问句用shall we或shan't we. 如: Let's have a cup of tea ,shall we (shan't we) ?Let me或Let us表示听话人提出请求,问句用will you或won't you .如:Let me have a rest , will you (won't you )?比较:Let’s go,shall we?咱们去吧,怎么样?Yes, let’s. No, let’s not.Let us go,will you?让我们去吧,行吗?Yes, you will. No, you won’t.基本句型:Do you want to enter?3、形容词→副词:She is a hard worker. She works hardly.He is a fast rider. He rides fast.She is a good swimmer. She swims well.You are quick learners. You learn quickly.This is a slow train. It moves slowly.4、祈使句:No talking.No smoking.Don’t touch.Don’t walk on the grass.Go\Smile\Stop5、The weather gets warmer and warmer. “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”Unit7 The mountain bike race北师大版六年级英语下复习Unit8In the emergency room语法要点:正确运用由Can引导的问句,并做肯定或否定的回答;正确使用反意疑问句求证信息,并做相应回答。

相关文档
最新文档