2019年中考英语真题专题训练含答案语态专题

【英语】人教版英语专题训练中考英语阅读理解(word)

【英语】人教版英语专题训练中考英语阅读理解（word）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! （1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. （2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. （3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. （4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. （5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.

中考英语专题讲练细节题(含解析)

细节题知识精讲阅读理解是中考的必考题型，因为它能全面快速地反映出学生的英语水平。阅读理解题型有很多种，但从命题角度来看，通常可以分为四种即：细节题、推断题、猜词题和主旨题。一、细节题简介考察学生对于阅读材料具体事实或细节的理解能力。二、细节题提问方式 1. 以 who, what, which, when, where, how, why等特殊疑问词开头； 2. 以according to…开头的提问方式； 3. 以true, not true, except等为标记词的提问方式； 4. 以填空形式出现的提问方式。三、细节题分类 1. 直接信息题：直接从文中找到正确答案； 2. 间接信息题：对文章信息进行简单推理加工，判断，排除和比较等； 3. 综合分析题：综合判定分散的信息。四、解题技巧 1. 寻找题干关键词关键词法：名词，形容词，副词，数词，大写字母。 2. 定位原文线索句回归原文，确定相关细节，事实等相关信息。

3. 甄别最佳选项分析对比细节，排除干扰选项，最后确定答案。五、常见考点位置剖析主题句：段首---演绎性文中---句意隐含段尾---结论 1. 首末段，首末句：寻找主题句(topic sentence) 2. 转折处，转折词前后：作者的真实观点或事实。表转折的标记词：but, however, yet, though, although, instead, etc. 3. 对比处，对比法：说明新老观点，正误观念和新旧事物等。表对比的标记词：while, compare with, compare to, by contrast, on the contrary, etc. 4. 举例处：说明事实或观点。表列举的标记词：for example, for instance, such as, etc. 5. 因果处：通过原因推结果，给出结果找原因。表结果标记词：so, thus, therefore, as a result, etc. 表原因标记词：because (of), since, for, as, the reason, etc. 六、干扰项的特点与概括 1. 正误并存：信息部分正确，部分错误； 2. 扩大(缩小)范围：是原文信息，但故意增加或减少细节； 3. 偷换概念：符合常识，但不是文章的内容； 4. 以偏概全：与原句的内容极为相似，但在程度、态度、褒贬色彩上有变动； 5. 无中生有：明显不是文章的信息，与文中事实相反或不符； 6. 答非所问：是原文信息，但不是题干要求的内容。

2019中考英语真题专题汇编之词语运用及解析

make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat. Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing. Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother

work can be truly beautiful. Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” 解析 70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天，一个小男孩被他妈妈带到帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。 71. 考查物主代词。根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位

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中考英语专题讲练名词所有格(解析版)

中考英语专题讲练名词所有格(解析版) 名词的所有格主要是用来表示名词与名词之间的一种所属关系的，它的中文意思为“……的”。名词的所有格有两种形式：’s所有格和of所有格。二、’s所有格 ‘s所有格一般用于有生命的名词后。以下表格为用法及例子：用法举例一般情况下在名词词尾加’s Dick’s car 迪克的汽车以-s或-es结尾的复数名词在名词词尾加’students’ books学生们的书用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示共有关系，只在最后的一个名词后加’s；但在各自拥有时两个名词都在词尾加’s表示所有This is Mary and her sister’s bedroom. 这是玛丽和她姐姐的。 There are Tom’s and Mary’s bags. 这些是Tom和Mary的包。表示时间，距离，价格Have you read today’s newspaper? 你看今天的报纸了吗？ We are going to have a six weeks’ summer vacation. 词所有格知识精讲

三、of所有格 “of+名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系，如： the color of the window窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle自行车闸 the frame of the photo相框the title of the article文章标题注意：在许多情况下，表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都可以用of所有格代替’s所有格。例如： the sunshine of autumn = autumn’s sunshine the debate of Sunday = Sunday’s debate the government’s decision = the decision of the government 但是，在表示类别时’s所有格一般不能用of所有格代替。例如： men’s suits 不能改为the suits of men a doctor’s degree不能改为the degree of a doctor

中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案 (3)

情景交际一．补全对话（共9小题） 1．（2018?广西）A：Hey，Alex．The Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2022．（1）C． B：Yes，I really like watching the Winter Olympics． A：Me too．And I like the Olympics torch（火炬）． B：（2）B． A：I am looking forward to it． B：（3）A． A：I love to watch team events． B：I enjoy watching the men's and women's skating．The skaters are so amazing． A：（4）E． B：I know．And they look so beautiful and cool on the ice． A：（5）D． B：OK．See you in Beijing． A．What are your favourite events？ B．You can see it at the opening ceremony． C．Are you going to watch some games？ D．I can't wait to see them． E．They train hard for the Olympics．【解答】71．C 细节推理题．根据下文"Yes，I really like watching the Winter Olympics．" 可知本句为一般疑问句的回答"Yes"，结合选项，应说你会去看一些比赛吗？故选C．72．B 细节推理题．根据下文的关键词："it"指代"火炬"．可知需要选择内容中对应有"it " 的句子，结合选项，应说你可以在开幕式上看到它．故选B． 73．A 细节推理题．根据下句I love to watch team events．可知根据关键字找到"favourite events"，结合选项，应说你最喜欢的项目是什么？故选A． 74．E 细节推理题．根据上句"The skaters are so amazing．"滑冰者真是太棒了．可知结合选项，应说他们为奥运会刻苦训练．故答案为E． 75．D 细节推理题．根据上句look so beautiful and cool on the ice．"，可知"迫不及待"

上海市初中英语语法汇总

Chapter1词类和词类转换 1.1词的分类 n. pron. adj. num. v. adv. art. prep. conj. interj. 1.2词类转换 1.派生词（词根+词缀） 2.兼类词（词形不变，多个词性） 3.合成词(一般由两个或两个以上的词合成) Chapter2名词 2.1名词的数 1.名词复数的构成（规则变化、不规则变化） 2.惯用单数或复数的名词如sports meet，take notes等 2.2可数名词与不可数名词 1.可数名词量的表示基数词+可数名词，如twenty cups；可数名词可与（a）few,many,a large/small number of,some等连用表示不定数量。 2.以复数形式出现的名词量的表示如a pair of shoes. 3.不可数名词量的表示如a piece of news. 2.3能兼用作可数与不可数名词的物质名词

如sheep，ice cream等. 2.4同一名词用作可数与不可数名词时的意义差别如change(零钱、变化). 2.5名词所有格 1.名词所有格的构成 2.- ’s所有格的主要用法 3.of结构表示的所有关系 Of+名词，如the end of the term. 4.双重所有格 Of+名词所有格，如a friend of Mr.White’s =one of Mr. White’s friends. Chapter3代词 3.1人称代词 1.人称代词主格与宾格形式 2.人称代词的用法 3.it的用法

（1）it作代词代替上文中提到的无生命的事物或幼儿、动物。（2）作“这、那”解，指心目中的人。（3）作无人称动词的主语，表示时间、天气和距离。（4）作先行词，引导非谓语动词如动词不定式。 3.2物主代词 1.物主代词形式物主代词分为形容词性和名词性。 2.物主代词的用法 3.3反身代词 1.反身代词形式

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2020年(最新整理历年)中考英语专题讲练宾语从句(含解析)

宾语从句宾语从句是英语复合句中非常重要的从句之一，也是初中阶段要求重点掌握的从句。宾语从句属于名词性从句，是用一个句子做另一个句子的宾语。宾语从句一般做介词或及物动词的宾语，如： We all expect that they will win. 我们所有人都盼着他们能赢。（动宾） We are talking about whether we should keep the money. 我们正在讨论是否应该收下这笔钱。（介宾）二、宾语从句的连接词宾语从句的引导词很多样，基本涵盖了从句中涉及的所有引导词，可分为从属连词，连接代词和连接副词，用法如下表：

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