【2018-2019】高考英语词汇详解word版本 (2页)
【教育文档】2019高考英语 词汇8练习及解析答案.doc
词汇（8）复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． ________ news of the mayor's coming to our school for a visit was given out on the radio yesterday.答案：The 句意为：市长来我们学校参观的新闻昨天通过收音机发布了。
名词news后有介词短语修饰，起限定作用，表特指，故填the。
2． In Germany, ________ successful project, which roughly translates as “adopt a grandparent”， has been running with a great success.答案：a 句意为：在德国，一个名为“领养祖父母”的项目已成功运行。
project为单数可数名词，此处意为“一个成功的项目”，表泛指。
故填不定冠词a。
3．(2015·陕西宝鸡中学期中改编)—Mom, why can't I have ________ new bike？—Dear, you know, money doesn't grow on trees.答案：a 句意为：——妈妈，我为什么不能要一辆新自行车？——亲爱的，你要知道，赚钱可不是件容易的事。
bike为单数可数名词，是首次提到，此处表泛指，故用不定冠词a。
4．(2015·安徽江淮十校联考改编)________ wish always remains unrealistic that you can come first in the final exam when you make no efforts at all.答案：The 句意为：你不付出任何努力而想在期末考试中得第一名的愿望是不现实的。
wish后有that引导的同位语从句修饰，表特指，故填定冠词the。
2019高考3500词汇
Aa (an) art、一(个、件……)ability n、能力; 才能able a、能够;有能力的about ad、大约;到处;四处prep、关于;在各处;四处above prep、在……上面a、上面的ad、在……之上abroad ad、到(在)国外absence n、不在,缺席absent a、缺席, 不在accent n、口音,音调accept vt、接受accident n、事故,意外的事according to ad、按照, 根据account n、账目;描述ache vi、& n、痛,疼痛achieve vt、达到,取得across prep、横过,穿过act n、法令,条例v、(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n、行动active a、积极的,主动的activity n、活动actor n、男演员actress n、女演员actual a、实际的; 现实的AD n、公元ad (缩) =advertisement n、广告add vt、添加,增加addition n、增加;(算数用语)加address n、地址admire v、钦佩; 羡慕admission n、准入, 接纳admit vt、承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adult n、成年人advance v、推进,促进;前进advantage n、优点; 好处adventure n、冒险; 奇遇advertise vt、为……做广告advertisement n、广告advice n、忠告,劝告,建议advise vt、忠告,劝告,建议aeroplane n、(英)飞机affair n、事,事情affect vt、影响afford vt、负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a、害怕的;担心Africa* n、非洲African a、非洲的,非洲人的n、非洲人after ad、在后;后来prep、在……之后;在后面conj、在……以后afternoon n、下午,午后afterwards ad、后来again ad、再一次;再,又against prep、对着,反对age n、年龄;时代aggression n、侵略aggressive a、侵略的;咄咄逼人的ago ad、以前agree v、同意;应允agreement n、同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural a、农业的agriculture n、农业,农学ahead ad、在前,向前aid n、援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS n、艾滋病aim n、目的;目标v、计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n、空气;大气aircraft n、飞机(单复数同)airline n、航空公司;航空系统airmail n、航空邮件airplane n、(美)飞机airport n、航空站,飞机场alarm n、警报alive a、活着的,存在的all ad、全部地a、全(部);所有的;总;整pron、全部;全体人员allow vt、允许,准许almost ad、几乎,差不多alone a、单独的,孤独的along ad、向前;与……一起;一同prep、沿着;顺着aloud ad、大声地already ad、已经also ad、也although conj、虽然,尽管altogether ad、总共always ad、总就是;一直;永远am v、be的人称形式之一ａ、m、/am,A、M、/AM n、午前,上午amaze v、惊奇,惊叹;震惊ambulance n、救护车America* n、美国;美洲American a、美国的;美国人的n、美国人among prep、在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amuse vt、(使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n、娱乐ancient a、古代的,古老的ancestor n、祖宗; 祖先and conj、与;又;而anger n、怒,愤怒angry a、生气的,愤怒的animal n、动物announce vt、宣布,宣告announcement n、通告,通知annoy vt、(使)烦恼another a、再一;另一;别的;不同的pron、另一个answer n、回答,答复;回信; 答案v、回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n、蚂蚁Antarctic a、南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n、南极洲antique n、古董anxious a、忧虑的,焦急的any pron、(无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron、任何人,无论谁anyhow ad、不管怎样anyone pron、任何人,无论谁anything pron、什么事(物);任何事(物) anyway ad、不管怎样anywhere ad、任何地方apartment n、(美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize vi、道歉,谢罪apology n、道歉;歉意appear vi、出现appearance n、出现,露面;容貌apple n、苹果application n、申请apply v、申请appointment n、约会appreciate v、欣赏; 感激April n、4月Arab* a、阿拉伯的n、阿拉伯人Arabic a、阿拉伯语的n、阿拉伯语Arctic a、北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n、面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi、争辩, 争论argument n、争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi、起来,升起;出现arithmetic n、算术arm1 n、臂, 支架arm2 v、以……装备,武装起来n、(美)武器,武力armchair n、扶手椅army n、军队around ad、在周围;在附近prep、在……周围;大约arrange v、安排,布置arrangement n、安排,布置arrival n、到来,到达arrive vi、到达;达到arrow n、箭;箭头art n、艺术,美术;技艺article n、文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n、艺术家as ad、& conj、像……一样;如同;因为prep、作为,当做ash n、灰; 灰末ashamed a、惭愧; 害臊Asia* n、亚洲Asian a、亚洲的,亚洲人的n、亚洲人aside ad、在旁边ask v、问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a、睡着的,熟睡assistant n、助手,助理astonish vt、使惊讶astronaut n、宇航员astronomy n、天文学at prep、在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n、运动员Atlantic a、大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n、大气;气氛atom n、原子,微粒attack vt、攻击,袭击attempt vt、试图,尝试attend v、瞧护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention n、注意,关心attentively ad、注意地attitude n、态度,瞧法attract v、吸引,引起attractive a、迷人的,有吸引力的audience n、观众,听众author n、作者,作家August n、8月aunt n、伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia* n、澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a、澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n、澳大利亚人autumn n、秋天,秋季avenue n、大道average a、平均的;普通的n、平均数avoid v、避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v、唤醒醒着的award n、奖品,奖励away ad、离开;远离Bbaby n、婴儿back ad、回(原处);向后a、后面的n、背后,后部;背backache n、背痛background n、背景backward(s) ad、向后bacon n、咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n、细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a、坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad、坏,恶劣地badminton n、羽毛球bag n、书包;提包;袋子baggage n、行李bake v、烤; 烘(面包)bakery n、面包店balance n、平衡balcony n、阳台;楼座ball1 n、球ball2 n、舞会ballet n、芭蕾舞balloon n、气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n、圆珠笔bamboo n、竹ban n、禁令v、禁止;取缔banana n、香蕉bandage n、绷带bang int、砰bank1 n、(河、海、湖的)岸,堤bank2 n、银行bank account n、银行账户bar1 n、条;(长方)块,棒,横木〖〗bar2 n、(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n、烤肉野餐barber n、(为男人理发的)理发师barbershop n、理发店bargain n、(经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货v、讨价还价bark v、狗叫n、狗叫声base n、根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n、棒球basement n、地下室basic a、基本的basin n、水盆,脸盆basket n、篮子basketball n、篮球bat1 n、(棒球、板球的)球棒bat2 n、蝙蝠bath n、洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi、洗澡;游泳bathrobe n、浴衣bathroom n、浴室,盥洗室bathtub n、澡盆battery n、电池battle n、战斗;战役battleground n、战场bay n、湾; 海湾BC n、公元前be v、就是(原形),其人称与时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n、海滨,海滩beam n、平衡木bean n、豆,豆科植物beancurd n、豆腐bear1 v、承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍bear2 n、熊beard n、(下巴上的)胡须beast n、野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v、敲打;跳动;打赢n、(音乐)节拍beautiful a、美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n、美丽,美人because conj、因为become (became, become) v、变得;成为bed n、床bedclothes n、铺盖(被褥等)bedroom n、寝室,卧室bee n、、蜜蜂beef n、牛肉beehive n、蜂箱beer n、啤酒before prep、在……以前;在……前面ad、以前conj、在…之前beg v、请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) v、开始,着手beginning n、开始,开端behave v、守规矩,行为behaviour n、行为,举止behind prep、(表示位置)在……后面ad、在后面;向后being n、物; 生物; 人Belgium* n、比利时belief n、信条,信念believe v、相信,认为bell n、钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly n、肚子belong vi、属,附属below prep、在……下面belt n、(皮)带bench n、长凳; 工作台bend (bent, bent) vt、使弯曲beneath prep、在……下方(面)bent a、弯的beside prep、在……旁边;靠近besides prep、除……以外(还有) ad、还有,此外best(good, well的最高级) a、& ad 、最好的;最好地,最n、最好的(人或物)best seller n、畅销书better (good, well的比较级) a、& ad、较好的,更好的;好些; 更好地;更,更多n、较好的事物;较优者v、改善;胜过between prep、在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep、(表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n、自行车big a、大的bike = bicycle n、自行车bill n、账单;法案,议案; (美)钞票,纸币billion num、十亿,biology n、生物(学)bird n、鸟birdcage n、鸟笼birth n、出生; 诞生birthday n、生日birthplace n、出生地;故乡biscuit n、饼干bit n、一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v、咬;叮bitter a、有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n、黑色a、黑色的blackboard n、黑板blame n、& v、责备; 责怪blank n、& a、空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n、毛毯,毯子bleed vi、出血,流血bless vt、保佑,降福blind a、瞎的block n、大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt、阻塞;阻挡blood n、血,血液blouse n、宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n、击;打击blow (blew, blown) v、吹;刮风;吹气blue1 n、蓝色a、蓝色的blue2 a、悲伤的;沮丧的board n、木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v、上(船、火车、飞机)boat n、小船,小舟boat race n、划船比赛boating n、划船(游玩),泛舟body n、身体body building n、健美boil v、沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n、炸弹v、轰炸bone n、骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸) book n、书;本子v、预定,定(房间、车票等) bookcase n、书橱bookmark n、书签bookshelf n、书架bookshop n、书店bookstore n、书店boot n、长统靴;靴booth ,telephone booth n、岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间电话亭border n、边缘;边境,国界boring a、乏味的,无聊的born a、出生borrow v、(向别人)借用;借boss n、领班;老板botany n、植物; 植物学both a、两;双pron、两者;双方bottle n、瓶子bottom n、底部;底bound1 a、被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的bound2 v、& n、跳跃bow v、& n、鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl n、碗box n、盒子,箱子boxing n、拳击(运动)boy n、男孩brain n、脑(子)brake n、闸vi、刹车branch n、树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brave a、勇敢的bravery n、勇气bread n、面包break n、间隙break (broke, broken) v、打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n、早餐breath n、气息;呼吸breathe vi、呼吸brick n、砖;砖块bride n、新娘bridegroom n、新郎bridge n、桥brief a、简洁的bright a、明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt、拿来,带来,取来Britain* n、英国;不列颠British a、英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的the British n、英国国民;大不列颠人broad a、宽的,宽大的broadcast n、广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast 或ed,ed) vt、广播broken a、弄坏了的broom n、扫帚brother n、兄;弟brotherhood n、兄弟般的关系brown n、褐色,棕色a、褐色的,棕色的brunch n、早午饭(晚早饭)brush v、刷;擦n、刷子bucket n、铲斗;桶Buddhism n、佛教Buddhist n、佛教徒build (built, built) v、建筑;造building n、建筑物;房屋;大楼bun n、馒头;小甜面包burial n、埋葬burn (ed,ed 或burnt, burnt) v、燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n、烧伤;晒伤burst v、突然发生; 突然发作bury vt、埋;葬bus, bus stop n、n、公共汽车公共汽车站bush n、灌木丛,矮树丛business n、(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n、商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n、商人(女);女企业家busy a、忙(碌)的but conj、但就是,可就是prep、除了,除……外butcher n、vt、肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人) butter n、黄油,奶油butterfly n、蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n、纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v、扣(纽扣) buy(bought,bought) vt、买by prep、靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int、再见Ccab n、(美)出租车cabbage n、卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n、咖啡馆; 餐馆cafeteria n、自助餐厅cage n 笼;鸟笼cake n、蛋糕,糕点;饼call n、喊,叫;电话,通话v、称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a、镇静的; 沉着的v、镇静; 沉着camel n、骆驼camera n、照相机;摄像机camp n、(夏令)营vi、野营; 宿营can1 (could) can't = can not modal v、可能;能够;可以不能can2 a garbage can ,a can opener n、(美)罐头;罐子(美)垃圾桶开罐器Canada* n、加拿大Canadian a、加拿大的;加拿大人的n、加拿大人canal n、运河;水道cancel vt、取消cancer n、癌candle n、蜡烛candy n、糖果canteen n、餐厅;食堂cap n、(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n、首都,省会;大写;资本captain n、(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n、汽车,小卧车〖〗carbon card n、n、碳卡片;名片;纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n、照料,保护;小心v、介意……,在乎;关心careful a、小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a、粗心的,漫不经心的carpet n、地毯carriage n、四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier n、n、搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架carrot胡萝卜carry vt、拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n、动画片,卡通;漫画carve vt、刻;雕刻case1n、情况;病例;案件;真相case2 n、箱;盒;容器cash n、现金,现钞v、兑现cast (cast, cast) v、扔,抛,撒castle n、城堡cat n、猫]catch(caught,caught)v、接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cathedral n、大教堂(天主教)cattle n、牛(总称),家畜cause n、原因,起因vt、促使,引起,使发生cave n、洞,穴;地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写) CD ROM信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory的缩写)ceiling n、天花板,顶棚celebrate v、庆祝celebration n、n、庆祝;庆祝会cell(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;［生物］细胞cellar n、地窖;地下储藏室cent n、美分(100 cents = 1 dollar) centigrade a、摄氏的centimetre (美cen timeter) n、公分,厘米central a、中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美center ) n、中心,中央century n、世纪,百年certain a、(未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……certainly ad、当然,就是的;一定,无疑certificate n、证明,证明书chain n、链; 链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n、椅子chairman n、主席,会长;议长chairwoman n、女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n、粉笔challenge n、挑战(性)challenging a、具有挑战性的champion n、冠军,优胜者chance n、机会,可能性changeable a、易变的,变化无常的change n、零钱;找头v、改变,变化;更换;兑换channel n、频道;通道;水渠character n、(汉)字,字体;品格charge v、要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电n、费用;价钱chapter n、章chart n、图表;航海图chat n、& vi 、聊天,闲谈cheap a、便宜的,贱cheat n、& v、骗取,哄骗;作弊check n、检查;批改vt、校对,核对; 检查;批改cheek n、面颊,脸蛋cheer n、& vi 、欢呼; 喝彩Cheer up振作起来！提起精神！Cheerful a、兴高采烈的,快活的Cheersint、干杯,(英口语)谢谢,再见cheese n、奶酪chemical a、化学的n、化学品chemist n、药剂师;化学家chemistry n、化学cheque (美check) n、支票chess n、棋chest n、箱子;盒子;胸部chew vt、咀嚼chick n、小鸡chicken n、鸡;鸡肉chief a、主要的; 首要的n、领导,头child (复children) n、孩子,儿童childhood n、幼年时代,童年chimney n、烟囱,烟筒China* n、中国Chinese a、中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的n、中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chips n、(pl、)炸土豆条(片)chocolate n、巧克力choice n、选择;抉择choke n、& v、窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt、选择chopsticks n、筷子Christian n、基督教徒与天主教徒的总称Christmas n、圣诞节(12月25日) Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞(前)夜church n、教堂;教会cigar n、雪茄烟cigarette n、纸烟,香烟cinema n、电影院;电影circle n、vt、圆圈将……圈起来circus n、马戏团citizen n、公民;居民city n、市,城市,都市civil a、国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的clap vi、拍手; 鼓掌class n、(学校里的)班;年级;课classical a、传统的;古典的classmate n、同班同学classroom n、教室clean vt、弄干净,擦干净a、清洁的,干净的cleaner n、清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clear a、清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad、清楚地,无疑地clerk n、书记员;办事员;职员clever a、聪明的,伶俐的click v、点击(计算机用语)climate n、气候climb v、爬,攀登clinic n、诊所clock n、钟clone n、克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群) close1 a、亲密的;近,靠近ad、近,靠近close2 vt、关,关闭cloth n、布clothes n、衣服;各种衣物clothing n、(总称) 衣服cloud n、云;云状物;阴影cloudy a、多云的,阴天的club n、俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n、教练;马车;长途车coal n、煤;煤块coast n、海岸;海滨coat n、外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt、给……穿外套;涂上cock n、公鸡cocoa n、可可粉coffee n、咖啡coin n、硬币Coke n、可口可乐cold a、冷的,寒的n、寒冷;感冒,伤风cold blooded a、(动物) 冷血的collar n、衣领; 硬领colleague n、同事collect vt、收集,搜集collection n、收藏品,收集物college n、学院;专科学校colour (美color) n、颜色vt、给……着色,涂色comb n、梳子v、梳combine vt、使联合;使结合come (came, come) vi、来,来到comedy n、喜剧comfort n、安慰; 慰问comfortable a、舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的comma n、逗号command n、& v、命令comment n、评论common a、普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v、交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n、交际;交往;通讯communism n、共产主义communist n、共产主义者a、共产党的;共产主义的companion n、同伴;同事company n、公司compare vt、比较,对照compete vi、比赛,竞赛competition n、比赛,竞赛competitor n、竞赛者,比赛者complete a、完成的vt、完成,结束composition n、作文;作曲compressed a、压缩的computer n、电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n、同志conceited a、骄傲自满的concert n、音乐会;演奏会conclude v、完成,结束conclusion n、结论;结束condition n、条件,状况conduct vt、引导,带领conductor n、管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥conference n、(正式的)会议;讨论congratulate vt、祝贺congratulation n、祝贺,庆贺connect vt、连接,把……联系起来connection n、连接物;接触,联系conservation n、保存(自然资源的)保护,管理conservative a、n、保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的保守的人,保守主义consider vt、考虑considerate a、体贴的consideration n、考虑;关心consist v、包含,组成,构成constant a、经常的,不断的construct v、构筑;建造,建设construction n、建造,建设;建筑物contain v、包含;包括;能容纳container n、容器content1 a、甘愿的,满意的content2 n、内容continent n、大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi、继续contrary n、a、相反相反的contribution n、贡献control vt、& n、控制convenience n、便利convenient a、便利的,方便的conversation n、谈话,交谈cook n、炊事员,厨师v、烹调,做饭cooker n、炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n、小甜饼cool a、凉的,凉爽的;酷cop n、(美俚)警察copy n、抄本,副本;一本(份,册……) v、抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)coral n、珊瑚;珊瑚虫cordless a、无线的corn n、玉米,谷物corner n、角;角落;拐角correct v、改正;纠正a、正确的,对的;恰当的correction n、改正correspond vi、一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来cost n、价格cost (cost, cost) v、值(多少钱);花费cottage n、(郊外的)小屋,村舍;别墅cotton n、棉花a、棉花的cough n、& vi、咳嗽could modal v 、 (can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt、数,点数counter n、柜台,结账处country n、国家;农村,乡下countryside n、乡下,农村couple n、夫妇,一对courage n、勇气; 胆略course n、过程;经过;课程coursebook n、课本court n、法庭;法院courtyard n、庭院,院子cousin n、堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n、盖子;罩v、覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n、母牛,奶牛cowboy n、(美国)牛仔;牧场骑士co-worker、n、合作者;同事crayon n蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a、疯狂的cream n、奶油,乳脂create vt、创造; 造成credit n、信用;信赖;信誉crime n、(法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n、罪犯crew n、全体船员crop n、庄稼;收成cross1 a、脾气不好的,易怒的cross2 n、十字形的东西vt、越过;穿过crossing n、十字路口,人行横道crossroads n、交叉路口crowd n、人群vt、拥挤,群聚crowded a、拥挤的cruel a、残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n、叫喊;哭声v、喊叫;哭cube n 立方体cubic、a、立方体的,立方形的culture n、文化cup n、茶杯cupboard n、碗柜;橱柜cure n、& vt、治疗;医好curious a、好奇的;奇异的currency n、货币;现金curtain n、窗帘cushion n、垫子custom n、习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n、(商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n、海关,关税cut (cut, cut) v、n、切,剪,削,割伤口cycle vi、骑自行车cyclist n、骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n、(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a、每日的;日常的ad、每天n、日报dam n、水坝,堰堤damage n、& vt、毁坏,损害damp a、& n、潮湿(的)dance n、& vi、跳舞danger n、危险dangerous a、危险的dare v、& aux 、 (后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n、黑暗;暗处;日暮a、黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n、黑暗,阴暗dash v、& n、快跑,冲刺,短跑data n、资料,数据database n、资料库,数据库date1 n、日期;约会date2n、枣daughter n、女儿dawn n、黎明,拂晓day n、(一)天,(一)日;白天daylight n、日光,白昼; 黎明dead a、死的;无生命的deadline n、最后期限,截止日期deaf a、聋的deal n、量,数额;交易dear1 int、(表示惊愕等)哎呀！唷！dear2 a、亲爱的;贵的death n、死debate n、& v 、讨论,辩论debt n、债务; 欠款December n、12月decide v、决定;下决心decision n、决定;决心declare vt、声明;断言decorate vt、装饰……,修饰……decoration n、装饰,修饰deed n、行为;事迹deep a、深ad、深;深厚deeply ad、深深地deer n、鹿defeat vt、击败;战胜defence (美defense) n、& v、防御;防务defend vt、防守;保卫degree n、程度;度数;学位delay v、& n、拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁delete v、删去delicious a、美味的,可口的delight n、快乐; 乐事delighted a、高兴的,快乐的deliver vt、投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt、要求dentist n、牙科医生department(缩Dept、)n、部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系department store n、百货商场departure n、离开,启程depend vi、依靠,依赖,指望;取决于depth n、深,深度describe vt、描写,叙述description n、描述,描写desert 1 n、沙漠desert 2 vt、舍弃; 遗弃design n、& vt、n、设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt、& n、要求;期望desk n、书桌,写字台dessert n、甜点destroy vt、破坏,毁坏detective n、侦探determination n、决心determine vt、决定;决心develop v、(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt、冲洗(照片)development n、发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt、把……奉献; 把……专用(于) devotion n、奉献,奉献精神diagram n、图表,图样dial vt、拨(电话号码)dialogue (美dialog) n、对话diamond n、钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n、日记;日记簿dictation n、听写dictionary n、词典,字典die v、死diet n、饮食differ v、相异,有区别difference n、不同different a、不同的,有差异的difficult a、难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n、困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v、挖(洞、沟等);掘digest a、消化; 领会digital v、数字的,数码的dine v、吃饭;(尤指正式地)进餐dining room 食堂,饭厅dinner n、正餐,宴会dip vt、浸,蘸;把……放入又取出diploma n、毕业文凭;学位证书direct a、vt、直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影) direction n、方向;方位director n、所长,处长,主任;董事;导演directory n、姓名地址录dirt n、污物;脏物dirty a、脏的disability n、残疾;无能disabled a、残废的,残疾的disadvantage n、不利条件;弱点disagree vi、意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n、意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi、消失disappoint vt、使失望disappointment n、失望;沮丧disaster n、灾难;祸患discount n、折扣discourage vt、(使)气馁;打消(做……的念头) discover vt、发现discovery n、发现discrimination n、歧视discuss vt、讨论,议论discussion n、讨论,辩论disease n、病,疾病dish n、盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物disk =disc n、磁盘dislike vt、不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt、让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇disobey vt、不服从distance n、距离distant a、远的,遥远的district n、区;地区;区域disturb vt、扰乱;打扰dive vi、跳水divide vt、分,划分division n、(算术用语)除dizzy a、头眩目晕的do (did, done) don't=do not v、& aux 、做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2019高考高频词汇(1).pdf
12
166
directly
[di'rektli]
adv.直接地
13
165
improve
[im'pru:v]
v.改善，提高
14
162
wonder
['wʌndə]
n.奇迹；v.想知道
15
160
present
['preznt]
adj.当前的，出席的；v.呈现；n.礼物
16
160
underline
83
60
strength
[streŋθ]
n.力量
84
60
stress
[stres]
v.强调；n.压力，强调
85
60
attack
[ə'tæk]
n.攻击；v.攻击
86
60
determine
[di'tə:min]
v.下决心
87
60
volunteer
[vɔlən'tiə]
n.志愿者；v.(自愿)做
88
59
lack
26
131
acceptable
[ək'septəbl]
adj.可接受的
27
131
consider
[kən'sidə]
v.考虑，认为
28
126
support
[sə'pɔːt]
v.支持
29
125
fit
[fit]
adj.适宜的；健康的；v.安装(in)，适
合
30
124
hang
2019高考英语高频词汇全
2019高考英语高频词汇v. 改变,改动,变更vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉v. 消耗,耗尽v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃v. 溢出,溅出,倒出v. 滑动,滑落；忽略v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片n. 细菌n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排n. 候选人n. 校园a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的v. 转变,变革；变换v. 传播,播送；传递v. 移植vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具 v. 转移；转动；转变v. 变化,改变；使多样化vi. 消灭,不见v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子n. 怀疑,疑心a. 怀疑的,可疑的a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 a. 温柔的；脆弱的n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 vt. 加速,促进a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的n. 分界线,边界n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车）n. 目录（册） v. 编目a. 模糊的,不明确的n. 徒劳,白费a. 绝灭的,熄灭的a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精n./vi. 呼吁,恳求vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏v. 赞成,同意,批准vt. 刺激,激励vt. 取得,获得；学到vt .完成,到达；实行n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络n. 潮汐；潮流a. 整洁的,整齐的vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹n./vt. 拷打,折磨vi. 漫游,闲逛n. 蜡v. 织,编v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口（物） v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出,发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威；当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪；语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险；取于291. version n. 版本,译本；说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出,放弃 n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减（去）316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理（学）367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何（学）369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程（式）377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. （中断后）重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿（做）419. vote v. 选举 n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙；束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. （价格）折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion n. ,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角（形）470. sequence n. 连续；顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道 v. （绕...）作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复；反应504. response n. 回答,答复；反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯；试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念；意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入；税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常；致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. ,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的；共同的570. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的；海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览596. sketch n. 草图；梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的；纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤；内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者；证据 vt. 注意到；证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断；快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规；立法638. leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈（带） a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册；体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道；有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的； (to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以；今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群。
【2018-2019】高考英语写作评分标准解析word版本 (4页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==高考英语写作评分标准解析英语应用文写作评分标准篇一：高考英语写作评分标准写作是英语词汇、语法和使用英语诸方面能力的真实反应。
高考中的书面表达是一种有控制的写作（controlledincollegewhichyousharewithanotherstudent.Youfinditverydif ficulttoworktherebecauseyourroommatealwayshasfriendsvisiting.He/Sheha spartiesintheroomandsometimesborrowsyourthingswithoutaskingyou.WritealettertotheAccommodationOfficeratthecollegeand:1）askforanewroomnextterm,2）youwouldpreferasingleroom,3）explainyourreasons.Don’tsignyourownnameattheendofyourletter,using“LiMing”instead.DearSirorMadam,Iamwritingtoexpress/airdissatisfaction/disappointment/concernregardin gaccommodation.Iwouldprefertomoveintoasingleroomnextsemester,asIfindt hepresentsharingarrangementinconvenient.Imustexplainthatthereasonformydissatisfactionismyroommate’sinconside ratebehavior.Foronething,hisfriendsareconstantlyvisitinghim;foranothe r,heregularlyholdsnoisyparties.Tosolvethisdifficulty/surmountthisdiff iculty/improvethissituation/crackthishardnut,Ihopetodrawtheattentiono ftheauthoritiesconcerned.Iamsureyouwillagreethattheonlysolutionformei stomoveintoaroomofmyown.Therefore,Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldfindasing leroomforme,preferablynotinthesamebuildingbutasneartothecollegecampus aspossible.Yourssincerely,LiMing(136words)(128words)Directions:Youwanttoapplyforthefollowingpost/position:Waiter/waitressrequiredfor eveningwork.Writealetter:1）showyourinterest,2）describeyourpreviousexperience,3）explainwhyyouwouldbesuitableforthejob.Donotsignyourownnameattheendofyourletter,using“LiMing”instead.DearSirorMadam,Iamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforawait ress.Enclosedwiththisletterismyresume,whichfurtherdetailsmypreviouswo rkexperienceandqualifications.Notonlydomyqualificationsandworkexperiencemakemeaperfectcandidatefort hejob,mypersonalityiswellsuitedtoworkingasawaitress.Iamaveryfriendlyp ersonwhocanquicklyestablishrapportwithpeopleofallages.Iwouldliketomeetwithyouatyourearliestconvenience,todiscussthepossibil ityofworkingatyourrestaurant.Thankyouforyourconsiderationofmyapplicat ion.Ilookforwardtomeetingyouinthenearfuture.Yourssincerely,LiMing（119words）Directions:Youhaveafriendwhoisabouttoenteruniversity,andhewantsyoutoadvisehimonw hichsubjecttospecializein—history,inwhichheisveryinterested,orcomputerscience,whichoffersbetter jobprospects.1）Giveyoursuggestions.2）Explainthereasons.3）Otherrecommendation.DearWangcai,。
【高考英语必背】高考英语高频词汇(例句+详解)
普通高中英语高考高频词汇（2019 年12 月新版）前言词汇是语言的基本要素之一，词汇学习是英语学习的根本，是提高听、说、读、看（viewing）、写等各种技能的基本保证。
高中阶段的词汇学习最有效的途径是在语境中培养词块意识。
学生应根据词性、词语的习惯搭配和主题内容，构建不同词汇语义网，并在大量的语言学习活动中，强化语感，迁移词语运用能力，最终做到词语内化。
为帮助广大学生突击高考真题高频词汇，我们编写了这本《普通高中英语高考高频词汇》。
本书主要特色如下：一音形义相结合每个单词匹配对应的音标、词性和例句，三位一体，强化对词义的理解。
二精选高考例句收录大量各地高考真题的句子作为例句，有助于学生感受单词在高考中的实际运用。
例句鲜活生动、时代感强，非常实用。
三标注高考考频以切实数据给出 2015-2019 年完形填空选项中单词作为考点在各地高考中出现的频数，让学生了解其在高考中的重要程度。
由于时间和水平有限，疏漏和错误之处在所难免，敬请广大读者不吝指正。
单词音标例句词频link…to… 将……和……联系或连接起来24 例句：A railway link to Amsterdam in 1874 attracted rich traders from Amsterdam to Hilversum. （2015 年高考英语湖北卷）1874 年，一条通往阿姆斯特丹的铁路线吸引了从阿姆斯特丹到希尔弗森的富商。
given 【'gɪvn】prep. 考虑到，鉴于19 例句：It can be concluded that restaurant keepers need notbe overly concerned about bad tables, given thatthey’re profitable.（2018 年高考英语江苏卷）我们可以得出这样的结论:考虑到餐馆的盈利能力，餐馆老板不必过分担心坏桌子。
2019高考英语必备核心600词汇共13页word资料
A1. abandon v. 放弃,遗弃2. abnormal a.反常的，不正常的3. aboard prep./adv.搭乘4. abolish v.废除，废止5. abrupt a.突然的，意外的，粗鲁的6. absolute a.纯粹的，绝对的7. absorb v.吸收，吸取8. abstract a.& n.抽象的/精粹，摘要9. absurd a.不合理的，荒谬的10. abundant a.丰富的，充足的11. abuse v.滥用，辱骂12. academic a. & n. 学术的/大学生，13. accelerate v.增速，加速14. acceptable a. 值得接受的, 可接受的15. access n.& v. 接近，进入，通道/存取16. accessible a.易到手的，易接近的17. accident n. 事故，意外的事18. accommodation n.住宿设备，便利19. accompany v.伴随，伴奏20. accomplish v.完成，实现，达到21. account n. 账目；描述22. accountant n.会计师，会计人员23. accuracy n.正确，精确24. accurate a.正确的，精确的25. accuse v.控告，告发26. accustomed a.习惯的，惯常的27. achievement n.完成，成就28. acknowledge v.承认，认为29. acquisition n.获得，取得30. adapt v.使适应，使适合/改编31. adequate a.充分的，足够的32. adjust v.调整，调节/顺应33. adjustment n.调整，调节34. administration n.管理，经营35. admirable a.极好的，值得称赞的36. admission n. 准入, 接纳37. adolescent n.青少年38. adopt v.采用，采纳39. advantage n. 优点；好处40. advertise vt. 为……做广告41. advertisement n. 广告42. advocate v. 拥护，主张43. affection n.情爱，爱情44. agency n.代办处/局45. agenda n.会议议程46. agent n.代理人，代办人，中间商47. aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的48. agricultural a. 农业的49. agriculture n. 农业，农学50. alcohol n.酒精51. allocate v.分配，分派52. allowance n.津贴，补贴53. alphabet n.全套字母54. alternative a.(两者或以上)选其一的55. amateur n.爱好者a.业余的56. ambassador n.大使57. ambassadress n.女大使，大使夫人58. ambiguous n.歧义的，意思含糊不清的59. ambition n.雄心，抱负60. ambulance n. 救护车61. amount n.总额，数量v.总计，62. analyze v.分析63. analysis n.分析64. ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先65. ancient a. 古代的，古老的66. anniversary n.纪念日，纪念活动67. annual a adj.每年的, 年度的, 一年一次的n.一年生植物；年刊, 年报, 年鉴68. antique n. 古董69. anxiety n. 忧虑，焦急70. apparent a.外表的，明显的71. appeal v. & n. 要求，诉诸/恳求72. appendix n.附属物，附录73. appetite n.食欲，渴望74. applaud v. & n.拍手喝彩，赞扬75. applicant n. 申请者，志愿者76. appoint v.任命，指定77. appointment n. 约会78. appreciate v. 欣赏；感激79. approach n.& v. 接近/走近，方法80. appropriate a.适当的，合适的81. approval n.批准，认可，赞成82. approve v.赞成，称许83. approximately adv.大概地，大约84. architecture n.建筑学85. artificial adj.人造的, 人工的, 假的86. assignment n.任务，任命，作业87. assistant n. 助手，助理88. associate v.联想，交往89. association n.联合，联想90. assume v.假定；承担91. assumption n.假定；承担92. astonish vt. 使惊讶93. Atlantic a. 大西洋的94. atmosphere n. 大气；气氛95. attach n.贴上，附加96. attain v.达成，完成，获得97. attempt vt. 试图，尝试98. attraction n. 吸引，引起99. attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的100. audience n. 观众，听众101. authentic n.可靠的，可信的102. authority n.权威，权力103. automatic a.自动的104. available a.可利用的，可得到的105. average a.平均的；普通的, 平均数B106. bachelor n.单身汉，学士107. balance n. 平衡108. balcony n. 阳台；楼座109. ball n. 舞会110. barbecue n. 烤肉野餐111. bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货，讨价还价112. barrier n.障碍物113. basis n.基础，根据114. battery n. 电池115. behalf n. 方面；利益；赞同116. behavior n. 行为，举止117. beneath prep. 在……下方（面）118. beneficial a.有意的，有利的119. betray v.背叛120. beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边121. blame n.& v. 责备；责怪122. bonus n.奖金，津贴123. bounce v.弹起124. boundary n.边界，分界线125. boycott v.联合抵制126. brake n. 闸vi. 刹车127. breakthrough n.突破，跃进128. brilliant a.艳丽的，优秀的129. budget n.预算130. buffet n.打击，冲击131. bump v. & n.撞/碰撞132. bureaucratic 官僚的，官僚主义的133. burglar n.窃贼；破门盗窃者134. burst v. 突然发生；突然发作C135. cafeteria n. 自助餐厅136. calculate v.计算137. candidate n.候选人138. capital n. 首都；大写；资本139. capsule n.胶囊140. carbon n. 碳卡片；141. carpenter n.木匠142. casual a.漠不关心，冷漠的；随便的，非正式的；偶然的，碰巧的143. catalog（ue）n.目录，手册144. catastrophe n.大灾难，大灾害145. category n.部门，范畴146. catholic a.广泛的147. Catholic a.天主教的148. cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜149. caution n.小心，谨慎150. cautious a.谨慎的，慎重的151. celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会152. certificate n. 证明，证明书153. challenge n.挑战(性)154. champion n. 冠军，优胜者155. characteristic a.独特的n.特征156. charity n.慈善，宽容157. chemistry n. 化学158. cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟159. circuit n.一圈，一周160. circumstance n.情况，情形，环境161. citizen n. 公民；居民162. civilian n.平民163. civilization n.文明163.5.clarify v.澄清，阐明164. classic a. 传统的；古典的165. clause n.从句；条款166. client n.委托人；顾客，常客167. *collapse vi.倒塌，塌下；崩溃，突然失败n. 倒塌，崩溃168. *combination n.合作；联合体169. command n. & v. 命令170. comment n. 评论171. commercial a.商业的，贸易上的172. *commission n.授权，委托；委员会；佣金，回扣；vt.委任，委托173. commitment n.义务，责任/犯罪174. communicate 交际；传达（感情，信息等）175. communication n. 交际；通讯176. companion n. 同伴；同事177. compensate v.补偿，弥补178. competence n.能力，胜任179. complaint n.抱怨，不满180. complicated a.结构复杂的181. component n.构成要素，成分182. compulsory a.强制性的，义务的183. *concerned a.担心的，忧虑的184. conclusion n. 结论；185. concrete a.具体的，有形的/水泥186. confident a.充满自信的187. confidential a.机密的，可信赖的188. confirm v.确定，证实189. conflict n.冲突190. confuse v.使困惑，使糊涂191. connection n. 连接物；，联系192. conscience n.良心，道义感193. conscious a.察觉到的，意识到的194. consensus n.一致，同意195. consequence n.结果，后果196. *considerable a.相当大的,相当多的197. considerate a. 体贴的198. consistent n.前后一致的199. constant a. 经常的，不断的200. constitution n. 宪法，法规，201. construction n. 建造；建筑物202. consult v.请教，咨询，查阅203. consultant n.顾问，专家204. consume v.消耗，耗费205. contemporary a.当代的，同时代的n.同龄人206. *contract n.契约，合同vt.订契约；染上（恶习，疾病等）；缩小，紧缩207. contradict v.否定，否认，反驳208. contradictory a.矛盾的，抵触的209. contrary n. a. 相反相反的210. contribute v.贡献211. convenience n. 便利212. convenient a. 便利的，方便的213. conventional a.传统的，常规的214. convince v.使确信，说服215. cooperation n.合作，协力216. corporation n.法人，公司217. correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来218. *corrupt a.& v.堕落的，腐败的/使堕落219. committee n.委员会220. credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉221. criminal n. 罪犯222. critic n.评论家，批评家223. *critical a.决定性的，关键的；批评的，批判的224. *criticism a.批评，批判，职责；评论；评论文章225.*criticize v.批评，批判226.curious a. 好奇的；奇异的227. currency n. 货币；现金228. current n.潮流，电流229. curriculum n.(pl –la)全部课程D230. database n. 资料库，数据库231. declare vt. 声明；断言232. decline v.拒绝，谢绝233. decorate vt.装饰……，修饰……234. decrease v.减少235. defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御236. definite a.一定的，确定的237. definition n.定义238. deliberately 蓄意地，深思熟虑地239. delicate a.优雅的，柔弱的240. delicious a. 美味的，可口的241. deposit n.& v.放置，储存242. depression n.萧条，压抑，沮丧243. description n. 描述，描写244. deserve v.值得，应受的245. desperate a.不顾一切的，渴望的246. destination n.目的地，终点247. devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神248. digital a. 数码的249. dignity n.尊贵，尊严250. dimension n.尺寸，规模251. diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书252. directory n. 姓名地址录253. disaster n. 灾难；祸患254. *discipline n.纪律,训练；处罚255. discount n. 折扣256. discrimination n. 歧视257. disgusting a.令人作呕的，讨厌的258. distinction n.区别，差别259. distinguish v.识别，辨认260. distribute v.分配，散发261. disturbing a.使不安的262. diverse a.不同的，种种的263.divorce v.离婚264.*domestic a本国的，国内的.265.dormitory n. 学生宿舍（缩dorm）266. downtown ad. 往或在城市的商业区（或中心区、闹市区）a./n. 城市的商业区，中心区，闹市区城市的商业区的267. draft n.草稿，底稿268. dynamic a.动力的，力学的269. dynasty n.王朝E270. ecology n. 生态学271. edition n.（发行物的）版，版（本）272. *educational a.教育的，教育意义的273. elegant a.优雅的，优美的274. element n.元素，要素275. embarrass v.使窘迫，使尴尬276. embassy n. 大使馆277. emergency n. 紧急情况或状态278. emotion n.感情，情绪279. *emphasize v.强调；加强语气；重读280. *employer n.雇主281. *employment n.雇佣；职业282. energetic a. 精力旺盛的283. enterprise n.事业，计划，企业284. entertainment n. 娱乐、285. enthusiastic a.热心的，热烈的286. *entitle v.使有资格，给。
2019年高考英语高频词汇
......WORD格式可编辑2019 高考英语高频词1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到11.bacteria n. 细菌48.accomplish vt . 完成,到达；实行12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流14.candidate n. 候选人51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的15.campus n. 校园52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递55.wax n. 蜡19.transplant v. 移植56.weave v. 织,编20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子64. battery n. 电池（组）25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的67. career n. 生涯,职业28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）69. vertical a. 垂直的30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度33.boundary n. 分界线,边界73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车）74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目75. petrol n. 汽油36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的76. petroleum n. 石油37.vain n. 徒劳,白费77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁专业知识整理分享...... WORD格式可编辑38. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予39. decent a. 像样的,体面的119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的40. route n. 路；路线；航线120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭41. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的42. sake n. 缘故,理由122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢43. satellite n. 卫星123. balcony n. 阳台44. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度124. calculate vt. 计算,核算45. temple n. 庙宇125. calendar n. 日历,月历46. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的, 126. optimistic a. 乐观47. tend vi. 易于,趋向127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的48. tendency n. 趋向,趋势128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的49. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端129. export n. 出口（物）v. 出口,输出50. undergo v. 经历,遭受130. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口,输入51. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用52. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰53. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应133. religious a. 宗教的54. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者55. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的56. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上57. vacant a. 空的,未占用的137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯58. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦59. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍60. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学140. internal a. 内部的,国内的61. organ n. 器官,风琴141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先62. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩142. racial a. 人种的种族的63. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射64. expend v. 消费144. radical a. 根本的；激进的65. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费145. range n. 幅度,范围v. （在某范围内）变动66. expense n. 开销,费用146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑67. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立68. expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀148. issue n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期69. expansion n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道70. private a. 私人的,个人的150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住71. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体151. adequate a. 适当地；足够72. personal a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持114. personnel n. [ 总称]人员,员工；人事部门153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的专业知识整理分享...... WORD格式可编辑73. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性74. continual a. 不断地,频繁的207. stripe n. 条纹75. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重76. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采209. emotion n. 情感,感情77. explore v. 勘探210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的78. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的79. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的80. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的213. clue n. 线索,提示81. removal n. 除去,消除214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突82. render vt. 使得,致使215. device n. 装置,设备119.render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底217. inevitable a. 不可避免的120. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕218. naval a. 海军的121. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的219. navigation n. 航行122. identify vt. 认出,鉴定220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性123. identify n. 身份；个性,特性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的124. poverty n. 贫穷222. provision n. [pl.] 给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置125. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行126. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的127. barrel n. 桶225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替128. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得129. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力130. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车228. professional a. 职业的,专门的131. code n. 准则,法规,密码229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的132. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕230. security n. 安全,保障191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒192. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪232. talent n. 才能,天资；人才193. global a. 全球的；总的233. insurance n. 保险,保险费194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过196. significance n. 意义；重要性236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的237. spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出,发现；玷污198. virtue n. 美德,优点238. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward) 使朝向n. 东方240. media n. 新闻传媒201. portion n. 一部分241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准242. automatic a. 自动的203. portable a. 手提式的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的205. illusion n. 错觉245. competition n. 竞争,比赛专业知识整理分享...... WORD格式可编辑83. distribute vt. 分发286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的84. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的85. infer v. 推论,推断288. vivid a. 生动的86. integrate v. （使）成为一体,（使）合并289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表87. moist a. 潮湿290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险；取于88. moisture n. 潮湿291. version n. 版本,译本；说法89. promote vt. 促进；提升292. waist n. 腰,腰部90. region n. 地区；范围；幅度293. weld v./n. 焊接91. register v./n. 登记,注册294. yawn vi. 打哈欠92. stable a. 稳定的295. yield vi. (to) 屈服于；让出,放弃n. 产量93. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的296. zone n. 地区,区域94. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的297. strategy n. 战略,策略95. cancel vt. 取消,废除298. strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的96. variable a. 易变的,可变的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态97. prospect n. 前景,前途；景象300. tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力98. prosperity n. 兴旺,繁荣301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街99. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的100. cope vi. (with) （成功地）应付,处理303. comparable a. (with,to) 可比较的,类似的101. core n. 果心,核心304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的102. maintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔103. mainland n. 大陆306. data n. 数据,资料104. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水105. domestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的106. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格107. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁310. regulate vt. 管理,调节108. authority n. 权威；当局311. release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱109. audio a. 听觉312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张110. attitude n. 态度313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的111. community n. 社区,社会314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩112. commit vt. 犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）315. subtract v. 减（去）113. comment n./vt. 评论316. suburb n. 市郊114. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别317. subway n. 地铁115. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测116. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便319. wealthy a. 富裕的117. faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员320. adjust v. 调整,调节118. mixture n. 混合,混合物321. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属119. mood n. 心情,情绪；语气322. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于120. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的323. profitable a. 有利可图的121. prominent a. 突出的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面122. substance n. 物质；实质325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强专业知识整理分享...... WORD格式可编辑123. reject vt. 拒绝366. geography n. 地理（学）124. fatal a. 致命的；重大的367. geology n. 地质学125. fate n. 命运368. geometry n. 几何（学）126. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的369. arithmetic n. 算术127. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的370. algebra n. 代数128. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待129. aware a. 意识到372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心130. column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏373. entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）131. comedy n. 喜剧374. environment n. 环境132. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的375. episode n. 插曲,片段133. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒376. equation n. 方程（式）134. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制135. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜378. restraint n. 抑制,限制136. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长379. resume v. （中断后）重新开始137. principle n. 原则,原理380. severe a. 严重的138. prior a. 优先的,在前的381. sexual a. 性的139. priority n. 优先,重点382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素140. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准383. simplify vt. 简化141. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛142. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满143. repetition n. 重复,反复386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的144. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱145. undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应388. terror n. 恐怖146. unique a. 唯一的,独特的389. thrust v. 挤,推,插147. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍390. treaty n. 条约,协定148. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身149. omit vt. 省略392. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒150. opponent n. 敌手,对手393. burden n. 重担,负荷151. opportunity n. 机会,时机394. bureau n. 局,办事处152. orchestra n. 管弦乐队395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的153. semester n. 学期；半年396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的154. semiconductor n. 半导体397. mature a. 成熟的155. seminar n. 研讨会398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的156. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的157. territory n. 领土400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动158. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的159. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的402. nucleus n. 核160. architect n. 建筑师403. retail n./v./ad. 零售161. architecture n. 建筑学404. retain vt. 保留,保持162. biology n. 生物学405. restrict vt. 限制,约束专业知识整理分享...... WORD格式可编辑163. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助446. leap vi. 跳跃164. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励447. modify vt. 修改165. triumph n. 胜利,成功448. nylon n. 尼龙166. tuition n. 学费449. onion n. 洋葱167. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪450. powder n. 粉末168. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的169. universal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的452. applicant n. 申请人170. universe n. 宇宙453. breadth n. 宽度171. via prep. 经由,经过,通过454. conservation n. 保存,保护172. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆455. conservative a. 保守的173. virus n. 病毒456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物174. voluntary a. 自愿的457. passion n. , 热情175. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿（做）458. passive a. 被动的,消极的176. vote v. 选举n. 选票459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打177. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车460. peak n. 山峰,顶点178. appoint vt. 任命,委派461. phenomenon n. 现象179. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的180. appropriate a. 适当的463. rely vi. (on ,upon) 依赖,指望181. bunch n. 群,伙；束,串464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的182. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢465. reliable a. 可靠的183. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻184. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱467. reputation n. 名气,声誉185. discount n. （价格）折扣468. rescue vt./n. 营救186. display n./vt. 陈列,展览469. triangle n. 三角（形）187. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物470. sequence n. 连续；顺序188. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立471. shallow a. 浅的189. fax n./vt. 传真472. shiver vi/n. 发抖190. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的473. shrug v./n. 耸肩191. fertilizer n. 肥料474. signature n. 签名192. grateful a. 感激的475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的193. gratitude n. 感激476. utility n. 功用,效用194. horror n. 恐怖477. utilize vt. 利用195. horrible a. 可怕的478. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的196. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网479. variation n. 变化,变动197. interpret v. 翻译,解释480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆198. interpretation n. 解释,说明481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声199. jungle n. 丛林,密林482. appliance n. 器具,器械200. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意201. leak v. 漏,渗出484. conquer vt. 征服202. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷专业知识整理分享...... WORD格式可编辑203. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所204. evolve v. 演变527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护205. evolution n. 演变,进化528. vital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的206. frown v./n. 皱眉529. vitally ad. 极度,非常；致命地207. frustrate vt. 使沮丧530. urban a. 城市的208. guarantee vt./n. 保证531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励209. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得210. jealous a. 妒忌的533. usage n. 使用,用法211. jeans n. 牛仔裤536. violet a. 紫色的212. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒537. weed n. 杂草,野草213.liter/litre n. 升538. welfare n. 福利214. modest a. 谦虚道539. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何215. molecule n. 分子540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管216. orbit n. 轨道v. （绕...）作轨道运行541. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的217. participate v. (in) 参与,参加542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量218. particle n. 微粒543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价219. particularly ad. 特别,尤其544. exceed vt. 超过,越出220. respond vi. 回答,答复；反应545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其221. response n. 回答,答复；反应546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说222. sensible a. 明智的547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括223. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的224. tremble vi. 颤抖549. excursion n. 远足225. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀226. trend n. 趋向,倾向551. flee vi. 逃走227. trial n. 审讯；试验552. flexible a. 易弯曲的228. apparent a. 显然的,明白的553. flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人229. appetite n. 胃口；欲望554. hardware n. 五金器具230. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄555. harmony n. , 融洽231. deputy n. 副职,代表556. haste n. 急速,急忙232. derive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨233. descend v. 下来,下降558. incident n. 事件,事变234. missile n. 导弹559. index n. 索引,标志235. mission n. 使命；代表团560. infant n. 婴儿236. mist n. 薄雾561. infect v. 传染237. noticeable a. 显而易见到562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的238. notify vt. 通知,告知563. infinite a. 无限的239. notion n. 概念；意图,想法564. ingredient n. 组成部分240. resemble vt. 像,类似于565. inhabitant n. 居民241. reveal vt. 揭露566. jail n. 监狱242. revenue n. 收入,岁入；税收567. jam n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞专业知识整理分享...... WORD格式可编辑243. jewel n. 宝石610. passport n. 护照244. joint a.连接的；共同的611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法245. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的246. laser n. 激光613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂247. launch vt. 发动,发起614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的248. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品615. rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的249. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体616. withstand vt. 经受,承受133. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册617. witness n. 目击者；证据vt. 注意到；证明134. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销135. marine a. 海的；海产的619. slippery a. 滑的136. mutual a. 相互的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂137. naked a. 裸露的621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断；快照138. negative a. 否定的,消极的622. software n. 软件139. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略623. solar a. 太阳的140. origin n. 起源,出身624. lunar a. 月的,月球的141. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形625. submerge vi. 潜入水中142. outset n. 开始,开端626. submit vi.(to) 屈服,听从143. presumably ad. 大概,可能627. timber n. 木材,原木144. prevail vi. 流行,盛行628. tissue n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸145. quit v. 停止629. title n. 题目,标题146. quotation n. 引文,引语630. tone n. 语气,音调206. drift vi. 漂,漂流591. recreation n. 娱乐活动632. drip n. 滴592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手634. duration n. 持续,持续期间594. shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮595. skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览636. leather n. 皮革596. sketch n. 草图；梗概637. legislation n. 法律,法规；立法597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的638. leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲598. theme n. 主题639. loose a. 松的,宽松的599. textile n. 纺织品640. loosen v. 解开,放松600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的601. kneel vi. 跪642. earthquake n. 地震602. label n. 标签643. echo n. 回音,回声604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的；纯粹的644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）645. elastic n. 橡皮圈（带） a. 有弹性的606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的646. elbow n. 肘607. parade n. v. 列队行进647. electron n. 电子608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤；内裤648. volcano n. 火山609. partial a. 部分的649. volume n. 卷,册；体积,容量专业知识整理分享...... WORD格式可编辑250. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累690. herd n. 兽群,牧群251. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的252. favorable a. 称赞道；有利的,顺利的253. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物254. gallery n. 画廊255. gallon n. 加仑256. gap n. 间隔,差距257. garbage n. 垃圾,废物258. gaze v. 凝视,注视259. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置260. gene n. 基因261. lest conj. 唯恐,免得262. liable a. 可能的,大概的；(to)易于...的263. liberal a. 自由得264. liberty n. 自由265. license /license n. 许可证,执照266. moisture n. 潮湿267. motivate vt. 激励,激发268. motive n. 动机,目的269. generate vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）270. genius n. 天才,天赋271. genuine a. 真的,真诚的272. gasoline n. 汽油273. germ n. 微生物,细菌274. gesture n. 姿势,手势275. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物276. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看277. glory n. 光荣,荣誉278. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的279. golf n. 高尔夫球运动280. hydrogen n. 氢281. oxygen n. 氧282. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大283. household n. 家庭,户284. hook n. 钩285. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的286. hint n. 暗示,示意287. hesitate v. 犹豫288. highlight vt. 强调,突出289. hence ad. 因此,所以；今后,从此专业知识整理分享...... WORD格式可编辑文明施工①依据业主、监理有关要求，落实施工组织文件，明确各工序管理、材料管理、机械管理、成本管理、劳动管理。
2019年高考英语词汇系统复习.doc
2019 年高考英语词汇系统复习高一上册词汇系统复习名词: solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunitydeadline fright silver scene career prize choice script creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression custom course advice spirit wing childhood pyramidstatue beauty photograph period artist project dynasty pollution continent medal motto preparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skill title teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) varietydesire emotion process intelligence literatureexhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series动词:survive replace compare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary dampimpolite extra disabled tender cultural officialsincerely professional further final well-known absolutely latest unexpected particular negative peaceful original common valuable harmfulattractive brief traditional universal folk inner totally miserablelocal romantic magic stupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词:solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunitydeadline fright silver scene career prize choicescript creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression customcourse advice spirit wing childhood pyramidstatue beauty photograph period artist projectdynasty pollution continent medal mottopreparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skill title teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package materialgraph topic instrument character(istic) varietydesire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series 动词 : survive replace compare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary dampimpolite extra disabled tender cultural officialsincerely professional further final well-known absolutely latest unexpected particular negative peaceful original common valuable harmfulattractive brieftraditional universal folk inner totally miserablelocal romantic magic stupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词:solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunitydeadline fright silver scene career prize choicescript creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression customcourse advice spirit wing childhood pyramidstatue beauty photograph period artist projectdynasty pollution continent medal motto preparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skilltitle teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measurespecies response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series 动词 : survive replacecompare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary dampimpolite extra disabled tender cultural officialsincerely professional further final well-known absolutely latest unexpected particular negative peaceful originalcommon valuable harmful attractive brieftraditional universal folk inner totally miserablelocal romantic magic stupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词: solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunity deadline fright silver scene career prize choice script creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression custom course advice spirit wing childhood pyramidstatue beauty photograph period artist projectdynasty pollution continent medal motto preparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skilltitle teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergencyresource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series 动词 : survive replacecompare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary dampimpolite extra disabled tender cultural officialsincerely professional further final well-known absolutely latestunexpected particular negative peaceful original common valuable harmful attractive brieftraditional universal folk inner totally miserablelocal romantic magic stupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词: solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitement similarity unpack agent article opportunity deadline fright silver scene career prize choice script creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression customcourse advice spirit wing childhood pyramid statue beauty photograph period artist project dynastypollution continent medal motto preparation effectflame weight position gesture rank point skill title teenager image functionfeature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series 动词 : survive replacecompare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary dampimpolite extra disabled tender cultural officialsincerely professionalfurther final well-known absolutely latestunexpected particular negative peaceful original common valuable harmful attractive brieftraditional universal folk inner totally miserablelocal romantic magic stupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词:solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunitydeadline fright silver scene career prize choicescript creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression customcourse advice spirit wing childhood pyramid statue beauty photograph period artist project dynastypollution continent medal motto preparation effectflame weight position gesturerank point skill title teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisperannouncement series动词:survive replace compare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary dampimpolite extra disabledtender cultural official sincerely professionalfurther final well-known absolutely latestunexpected particular negative peaceful original common valuable harmful attractive brieftraditional universal folk inner totally miserablelocal romantic magic stupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词:solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunitydeadline fright silver scene career prize choicescript creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression customcourse advice spirit wing childhood pyramidstatue beauty photograph period artist projectdynasty pollution continent medal mottopreparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skill title teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series 动词 : survive replacecompare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable nationalnaughty primary damp impolite extra disabledtender cultural official sincerely professionalfurther final well-known absolutely latestunexpected particular negative peaceful original common valuable harmful attractive brieftraditional universal folk inner totally miserablelocal romantic magic stupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词:solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunitydeadline fright silver scene career prize choicescript creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression customcourse advice spirit wing childhood pyramidstatue beauty photograph period artist projectdynasty pollution continent medal motto preparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skill title teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series 动词 : survive replace compare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal broadnative equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particularadventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary damp impolite extra disabledtender cultural official sincerely professional furtherfinal well-known absolutely latest unexpectedparticular negative peaceful original commonvaluable harmful attractive brief traditional universalfolk inner totally miserable local romantic magicstupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词: solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitementsimilarity unpack agent article opportunity deadline fright silver scene career prize choice script creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression custom course advice spirit wing childhood pyramidstatue beauty photograph period artist project dynasty pollution continent medal motto preparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skill title teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series动词 : survive replacecompare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formalbroad native equal international globalindependent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary damp impolite extra disabledtender cultural official sincerely professional furtherfinal well-known absolutely latest unexpectedparticular negative peaceful original commonvaluable harmful attractive brief traditional universalfolk inner totally miserable local romantic magicstupid2019-08-11高一上册词汇系统复习名词: solution hammer sorrow adventure error landlady tongue governmentsituation organization tourism communicationexchange service signal movement expression statement european pronunciation transportation destination vacation fear equipment excitement similarity unpack agent article opportunity deadline fright silver scene career prize choice script creature adult cruelty industry happiness determination comment action award studio academy fault apology culture manner impression customcourse advice spirit wing childhood pyramid statue beauty photograph period artist project dynasty pollution continent medal motto preparation effect flame weight position gesture rank point skill title teenager image function feature appointment calendar behavior emergency resource electricity wonder environment measure species response(respond) amount package material graph topic instrument character(istic) variety desire emotion process intelligence literature exhibition trick forehead shoulder whisper announcement series动词 : survive replacecompare publish tidy consider experience handle separate combine rescue advance seize swallow struggle destroy pray unfold behave forgive introduce interrupt apologize represent include restore rebuild recreate unite damage limit compete succeed force defeat interview remind depend disagree clone reduce devote adapt suggest entertain(ment) express satisfy record spreadperform 形容词 / 副词 : honest brave loyal handsome smart classical deserted scared formal2019年高考英语词汇系统复习.docbroad native equal international global independent responsibly poisonous particular adventurous normal simply unforgettable national naughty primary damp impolite extra disabled tender cultural official sincerely professional further final well-known absolutely latest unexpected particular negative peaceful original common valuable harmful attractive brief traditional universal folk inner totally miserable local romantic magic stupid第21页/总合21页。
2018-2019高考英语复习1：《维克多新高中英语词汇》中列出的其他易被忽视或重要的词组(部分)
词组复习▲附录：《维克多新高中英语词汇》中列出的其他易被忽视或重要的词组（部分）1.add weight to something 为某事物增加影响力、说服力2.the state/ status of affairs 情况，局势，事态The state of affairs should no longer be ignored.3.then/ there again 不过，另一方面Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers.Then again, teenagers have similar feelings about their parents.e of age 达到法定年龄，成年My parents support me until I came of age.5.amount toa）合计My income for that week amounted to 112 pounds.b）相当于Keeping what belongs to another amounts to stealing.6.answer for 对…负责You’ll have to answer for your wrongdoing one day.7.anything but 根本不Life on the ship is anything but cruising. (巡游)8.anything like…与…相像You don’t look anything like your mother.9.if anything 要是有什么的话Sam didn’t seem too disappointed at losing. If anything, heseemed relieved that it was all over.10.anywhere… between… and…在…到…之间We can accommodate anywhere between 100 and 300 people.11.be worlds apart 截然相反Their experience of life is worlds apart.12.the apple of one’s eye 心肝宝贝We all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes.13.as it is/ was 【句首】实际上【句末】已经a）As it is, I have a garden full of sweet-smelling roses for most of the year.b）I’ve already gone into debts as it is, so don’t expect any more money from me.14.back and forth 反复地They’re dressed in beautiful clothes, skipping back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums.15.back sb. up 支持某人Go ahead and take a chance. I will always back you up.16.from bad to worse 每况愈下17.badly(well) off 境况(不) Unluckily his father died, leaving the family even worse off.18.be in the bag 十拿九稳It was a good interview and I thought the job is in the bag.19.bear with me 等我一会Could you bear with me a moment, please?20.beat about/ around the bush说话拐弯抹角Get to the point. Don’t beat around the bush.21.beat up 毒打He was badly beaten up by a gang of youths.22.in behalf of sb. 为了某人We collect money in behalf of the homeless.23.on behalf of sb. 代表；为了、因为某人Don’t worry on my behalf.24.behave oneself 表现得体Students should be encouraged to better behave themselves.25.tighten one’s belt 勒紧裤带过日子26.bend to one’s will 屈服于某人的意愿27.for better or (for) worse 无论好坏；不管是福是祸28.so much the better/ worse这样更好/ 差If they do both of them, then so much the better.29.be beyond sb. 超出某人的理解能力The whole problem was quite beyond him.30.make one’s blood boil 使怒火中烧The way he treats his parents makes my blood boil.31.black and blue 被打得青一块紫一块的；有瘀痕的32.keep body and soul together 苟延，生存She hardly earns enough money to keep body and soul together.33.in broad daylight 在光天化日之下34.bump into 撞见，不期而遇Guess who I bumped into this afternoon?35.out of business 停业One day, the boss told us that the company was out of business.36.by and by 不久以后37.by and large 大体上，总体上38.cannot but 不得不He cannot but walk home because his car broke down on the way.39.in chains 在囚禁中；束缚The prisoners are in chains.40.of choice 首选的It is the drug of choice for this type of illness.e/ go full circle 兜一圈回到原处Sooner or later, fashion comes full back.42.be clever at 擅长The Germans were very clever at inventing thins.43.be clever with 善于使用She is clever with her hands/ fingers.44.collect one’s thoughts 使自己镇定、集中思想I collected my thoughts, took a deep breath, and entered the interview room confidently.e into collision with 相撞；冲突The two trains came into collision.46.lose color 脸色变得苍白As her illness got worse she lost more and more color.47.in common with 和…一样In common with other students, Tom is seldom late for school.pare notes with 与某人交换意见I intended to compare notes with a friend.49.on condition that 倘若I would consider studying abroad on the condition that I get a scholarship.50.make a contrast with 形成对比The white walls make a contrast with the black carpet.51.in/ during/ through the course 在…过程中Through the course of my schooling, I met many teachers influencing me greatly.52.stay the course 坚持到底53.to one’s credit 为某人增光；值得表扬To their credit, the four countries do worktogether in some areas, but they still have very different institutions.54.cross out/ off 删除，划掉You’ve spelt it wrong. Cross it out and try again.55.in debt to sb. 欠债；受…恩惠I’m in debt to him for his help.56.in demand 需要的；受欢迎的While modeling business is by no means easy to get into,the good model will always in demand.57.on demand 一经要求58.go into detail(s) 详细叙述I can’t go into details; it would take too long.59.in difficulty/ difficulties 处于逆境People in difficulties need help.60.dish up 提供，娓娓道来Familyfun magazine dishes up these and more interesting activities in 180 colorful pages.61.on the dot 准时地62.drag one’s feet 做事拖拉It is not a good idea to drag your feet when the work needs to be done urgently.63.each and every 每一个These are issues that affect each and every one of us.64.on eartha）在世界上，在人间There is nothing great but man on earth; there is nothing great but mind in man.b）究竟，到底Why on earth do you need a phone?65.ease oneself into (使熟悉) After the baby, she eased herself back into work.66.eat one’s words 收回前言；承认错误67.eat out 外出就餐-I am too tired to cook. –It’s all right. We can eat out today.68.in effecta）在实施中，有效Some laws from the eighteenth century are still in effect.b）实际上，事实上“Have a nice day” is a wonderful phrase, reminding us, in effect, to enjoy the moment.69.or else 否则，要不然He must be joking, or else he is mad.70.enter into 参加；达成；包含于…Her illness didn’t enter into my plan.71.be equal to 平等；比得上；能胜任The architecture here is equal to any in the world.72.in error 弄错了的；错误地I’m afraid he is in error in saying that.73.even then 即使那时；即便如此But even then, more people regard time to be more valuable than money.74.at all events 不管怎样At all events, we will carry the struggle through to the end.75.in the event 结果，到头来I got nervous about the exam, but in the event, I needn’t have worried—it was really easy.76.in the event of 如果…发生In the event of an accident, call this number.77.every now and then (=every so often) 偶尔Every now and then I watch a soap on TV.78.not exactly 不完全；根本不-I’m trying to get on Flight FA 3036. Am I on time? –Not exactly. Only 20 minutes left.79.to…extent 在…程度上We all to some extent remember the good times.80.in the face of 面对，不顾He remained calm even in the face of danger.81.face up to 勇敢面对/ 接受Facing up to your problems rather than running away fromthem is the best approach to working things out.82.fade out （声音等）淡出The closing music fades out when the hero rides off into the sunset.83.fancy oneself as…自以为是某种人84.take one’s fancy 引起兴趣I could do without TV because few shows take my fancy.85.by far (修饰比较级或最高级；强调数量、程度) …得多；最Britain is by far the largest importer of tea in the world.86.go so far as to do 竟然做She goes so far as to declare a China word can never give youthe exact meaning of a word in English.87.hard and fast不可更改的There are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking.88.at fault有责任，有错Perhaps the railway authorities are at fault for poor signaling system.89.feed back 反馈；反过来起作用What the audience tells me feeds back into my work.90.feel at home 自在，无拘束Her kind smile made every guest feel at home.91.feel (quite/ like) oneself 身体正常I don’t feel quite myself today.92.finish off 完成，最后加工Could you just give me a minute to finish off my work?93.see… on fire (=set fire to) 放火烧94.under fire 遭到炮火袭击；受到责难Rail chiefs came under fire after raising train fares.95.fit …in/ into 安排时间做；有空间做I want to fit in a swim before supper.96.fix up 修理好；安顿、安排They fixed me up for the night in a hotel.97.in/ like a flash 很快地I couldn’t stop him. He was up there in a flash.98.flesh and blood 血肉之躯99.in the flesh 亲自We won’t have to go there in the flesh at all.100.out of focus 焦点未对准的；模糊不清的101.follow upa）追究to follow up a clue/ lead (头绪) / rumorb）采取进一步行动If there is no reply to your letter, follow it up with a phone call. 102.make a fool of oneself 干蠢事，出洋相103.fool around/ about 游手好闲Sam! Stop fooling around and get back to work. 104.set foot in/ on 进入，参观He had never set foot in a library.105.in force 有效，在实施中The new law will soon come in force.106.forgive and forget 不记仇It is a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society. 107.and so forth/ and so on (and so forth) 等等108.make friends again 言归于好；重修旧好109.bear fruit （树等）结果；（计划等）成功110.to the full/ fullest 充分地I’ve always believed in living life to the full.111.in fun 闹着玩地Be serious, I am not saying it in fun.112.there is a future in 某事有/ 没有前途He felt there was no future in farming. 113.for good 永远The murderer will stay in prison for good.114.give/ lose ground to 退让；失利The team began to lose ground because Phil’s left leg was broken by accident.115.on the ground s of/ that因为I object to the plan on the grounds that it is too expensive. 116.grow out of 产生于/ 长大得与…不相称He’s already grown out of his uniform. 117.off (one’s) guard 不提防He struck me while I was off guard.118.out of habit 出于习惯I only do it out of habit.119.it happens that/ as it happens 碰巧It so happened that I had no money on me. 120.have… on 穿戴着；安排Have you anything on this afternoon?121.hold one’s head high 趾高气扬Do not hold your head too high.122.heat up 加热；变得激烈The election contest is heating up.123.help oneself to 自用（食物等）；擅自取用He had been helping himself to the money kept in my private drawer.124.it can’t be helped 无法避免She said she had to leave him for a while; it couldn’t be helped.125.here and now 现在，马上Let’s start the experiment here and now.126.hit on/ upon 想到（人作主语）At last we hit upon a way out this difficulty. 127.in all honesty 说实话，其实In all honesty, my university is not quite famous. 128.be beyond hope (of) 没有希望Some of the houses were beyond hope of repair. 129.keep early/ late hours 早睡早起/ 晚睡晚起130.it won’t hurt to do 做…也无妨It wouldn’t hurt you to help with the housework occasionally.131.improve on 作出改进；做得更好No one will improve on Lily’s score, I think. 132.by an inch/ inches 差一点，险些The car missed my dog by inches.133.inch by inch 缓慢地，一点点地I crawled into the car inch by inch.134.inside out 里面朝外的The kids were wearing their shirts inside out.135.by itself 单独地，独自地The tree stands by itself in the garden.136.just about 几乎，差不多Some people will not just about anything to save money. 137.give… a kick使…兴奋It gave the children a kick to see their own performance on TV.138.be so kind as to/ be kind enough to请费心做Will you be kind enough to shut the door?139.kiss … goodbye/ kiss goodbye to …放弃I might as well kiss the scholarship goodbye.140.have the last laugh 笑到最后，取得最后的成功141.lead up to 是…先导；导致…the events leading up to the strike142.turn over a new leaf 悔过自新143.not in the least/ not the least (bit) 一点也不I know the least bit about him.144.at lengtha）最后At length, we began to understand what he want exactly.b）长时间地，详尽地We discussed her project at length.145.even/ much/ still less 更不用说No explanation was offered, still less an apology.146.at liberty 自由的You are at liberty to say what you like.147.lie around/ about 到处乱扔乱放；无所事事混日子Don’t leave toys lying around.148.lie down 躺下；顺从I’m not going to take this lying down. (善罢甘休)e to life 苏醒；变得活跃The match come to life in the final minutes.e to light 显露A hidden fact has recently come to light through the efforts of the police.151.throw/ cast light on/ upon 阐明This book throws light on the effects of exercise.152.within limit s在范围内；适度地I’m willing to help, within limits.153.be lined with 排满了、排列了The street is lined with green trees.154.line up (使)整队，(使)排成行The visitors lined up at the entrance to the exhibition. 155.not a little (=much) 相当多It caused me not a little anxiety.156.loads of/ a load of 很多There are loads of great places to see in Australia.157.all manner of 各种各样的The problem can be solved in all manner of ways.158.take matters in one’s own hands 亲自处理159.be meant to be 被普遍认为是The restaurant is meant to be excellent.160.meet witha）会见，会晤The next day we met with the people who ran the park.b）遭遇；获得Whatever problem he meets with, he never gives up.161.not to mention 更不用提When starting your own business, you shouldn’t think of a free day, not to mention flying off a month’s holiday.162.mess up 弄乱，弄糟I may mess it up, because I had never worked at a bar before.163.get the message 领悟，明白-Manager, I think Mark is the right person for the job. –I get the message.164.be of the same mind 意见相同We are all of the same mind about this issue.165.on one’s mind 压在某人的心上There are many problems on his mind.166.put one’s mind to/ set one’s mind on集中精力做She could have been a brilliant pianist if she’d put her mind to it.167.miss out 遗漏，失去（机会）Some kids miss out because they can’t afford the trip.168. a mountain of/ mountains of 大量；大堆 a mountain of debts169.as much 同样的数量；同样的事Tony lent me the money, hoping that I would do as much for him when he is in need.170.not/ nothing much 没什么-Is there anything wrong? You look sad. –Oh, nothing much.In fact, I was just thinking of my old friends back home.171.as much for （结束话题）到此为止So much for all those discussions.172.by the name of 名叫…She is a Britain athlete by the name of Thompson.173.in the name of 以…的名义I arrest you in the name of the law.174.make a name 出名She first made her name as a writer of children’s books.175.under the name of 以…为笔名176.in one’s nature 本性如此It’s not in his nature to be “selfish” and “rude”.177.none but 仅仅，只None but he knew the truth.178.not nearly 根本不，远不及It’s not nearly as hot as last year.179.get on one’s nerves 令某人焦躁Stop whistling! It’s getting on my nerves!180.there is no doing 不可能做There’s no knowing which team will win.181.not that 倒不是She didn’t attend the meeting—not that she was busy.182.take note of 注意Next time you chat with a friend, take note of how you’re sitting.183.for nothing 免费地；徒劳地When I arrived, he had left. I’d made my journey for nothing.184.there is nothing like什么都比不上There’s nothing like an ice-cold drink on a hot day.185.nothing but/ except 只有，只不过Sandy could do nothing but admit his mistake. 186.nowhere near 离得远；远谈不上Our budget is nowhere near enough.187.on occasion(s) 偶尔It’s said that on occasion Byron swam by moonlight in the lake.188.on the occasion of 在…之际I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dad’s death.189.on offer 特价出售的Come down to our restaurant to enjoy the dishes on offer.190.office hours 办公时间；营业时间191.all at once 突然All at once the answer occu rr ed to him.192.once or twice 一两次；几次I have been to Pyeongchang once or twice.193.open up 开辟；直抒胸臆People need to open up to each other sincerely.194.have a high/ low/ good/ poor opinion of 对…评价高/ 低/ 好/ 差195.as opposed to 而，而非We employ you to work as opposed to just sitting.196.in the order of 大约She earns something in the order of 80000 pounds a year.197.out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障I’m sorry, but this phone is out of order.198.no other than 正是，恰恰是He is no other than the writer I have often talked about. 199.be overwhelmed by 因…变得不知所措I was overwhelmed by all the flowers and letters of support I received.200.pack up 打包，收拾行李I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. 201.take pains to do 努力、下苦功做We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future. 202.for the most part 通常For the most part, students work to earn money for their own use.203.part with （不情愿地）分开The novel is so attractive that I can’t stand parting with it even for a second.204.make one’s peace with 和…和好They finally made peace with each other last month. 205.pick one’s pocket 扒窃，掏包206.pile up 堆积Work has piled up during his absence.207.in place在适当的位置；准备妥当The service could be in place by the end of this year. 208.take the place of 代替Computers have taken the place of typewriters in offices.209.be pleased with oneself 自鸣得意210.make a point of doing 特意做He made a point of spending Saturdays with children. 211.in practice实际上Your suggestion is good in theory, but in practice it won’t work. 212.out of practice 疏于练习If you don’t play, you’ll get out of practice.213.in the presence of 当着…的面He apologized to his sister for his rudeness in the presence of the whole family.214.for the present 暂时We shall not need any more for the present.215.press on（不顾困难）继续We’ll talk about your suggestion later—now let’s press on. 216.in principlea）理论上，原则上I agree with it in principle but I doubt if it will happen in practice.b）大体上We agree with it in principle but we still need to discuss the details. 217.in/ out of print 已出版的，能买到的/ 绝版的218.in the process 同时I spilt the coffee, burning myself in the process.219.in progress 在进行中The building of the bridge is in progress.220.in proportion to 与…相比Children have larger eyes in proportion to adults.221.out of proportion to 与…不成比例、不相称222.in prospect (视野；预期) 可能会发生的His success is in prospect.223.under protest 不情愿地He wrote a letter of apology but only under protest.224.provide fora）抚养，供养She needs her new, busy work to provide for her family.b）为…做准备We did not provide for so much a great increase in prices.225.in quantity/ in large quantities 大量地They buy cotton in quantity.226.out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能227.at any rate 无论如何At any rate, the medical supplies will reach you within a week. 228.at this/ that rate 这样/ 那样的话If you go on at that rate, you’ll damage your health. 229.or rather 更确切地说He worked till late last night, or rather, early this morning. 230.reach out to 愿意倾听When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you.231.in/ with reference to关于In reference to your question about price, the tickets for the film are 35 yuan each. 232.in relation to 关于；与…相比Women’s earnings are still low in relation to men’s. 233.roll over 翻身，打滚234. a round dozen/ day一整打/ 一整天235.rule out 排除，取消We can’t rule out the possibility that he’ll come after all. 236.for the sake of 为了…的缘故He moved to the seaside for the sake of his health. 237.much the same 几乎一样I hadn’t been to my hometown for years but it was much the same as I remembered it. 238.that is to say 也就是说They left two weeks ago, that’s to say, on July 27th.239.go without saying 不言而喻It goes without saying that the proposal will be accepted. 240.scores of 许多，大量There are scores of modern art styles.241.seek out 找到，找出We must seek out a solution to the problem.242.seize on/ upon 抓住（可利用的事物）；突然对…大为关注Bob seized on the rain as an excuse for missing school yesterday.243.go one’s separate ways 断绝往来，分道而行Do you think Sarah and Hannah should try to be friends again or go their separate ways?244.at one’s service 为某人效劳Just feel free to call Room Service. We’re at your service.245.pay lip service to 口头答应（而不行动）Should we just pay lip service or take practical measures to protect the environment? 246.shake off 摆脱；甩掉The evening walk was a time to shake the day’s upsets.247.shake off the sun with one hand 只手遮天248.put… to shame 使感到羞耻、丢脸His son’s crime put the old man to shame.249.take shape 形成；使形成An idea was beginning to take shape in his mind.250.shape up 改进If he doesn’t shape up, he’ll soon be out of a job.251.in one’s shoes 处于某人的境地Try to put yourself in their shoes.252.shut out 挡住；不去想The sunglasses shut out 99% percent of the sun’s harmful rays. 253.from all sides 从各个角度We must study the question from all sides.254.sign up for 报名参加，登记注册to sign up for the course in advance.255.slim down 变苗条；减小The company is going to slim down its workforce.256.smooth over 缓和Sally managed to smooth over the bad feelings between them.257.sit up 坐起来；熬夜We sat up late watching a movie.258.some … or other 某一I’ve read about it before in some book or other.259.make something of oneself 获得成功Jenny should make something of herself one day if she kept working hard.260.sort out 挑选出；处理Jane admits that she can’t sort out all the mess in the households.261.speak out/ up 清楚地说；大胆地说Speak out—we can’t hear you.262.on the spot 当场，在现场The bullet struck his head and he was killed on the spot.263.give… a start 吓某人一跳You gave me quite a start!264.be a steal 非常便宜By comparison, a fast meal with a hamburger is a steal at $4.8. 265.in store 贮藏着；即将发生She wondered what fate had in store for her next.266.earn/ get straight A’s 得到全优成绩267.straight away/ off 立刻，马上I phoned my mother straight away.268.the last/ final straw 最后一根稻草；最后一击269.from strength to strength 不断壮大The company has gone from strength to strength since it was established five years ago. 270.strike a balance 达到平衡He found it hard to strike a balance between her family and her work.271.strike a deal 达成协议272.subject matter 题材The subject matter of his poems includes love, nature and aging. 273.to be sure 诚然，固然She’s not perfect, to be sure, but she is pretty.274.take… by surprise 使吃惊；突袭The troop were taken by surprise while sleeping.275.swallow up 吞没；用尽The extra money was soon swallowed up.276.switch over 改变；转换We’ve switched over to telephone banking.277.at table 在进餐时It’s not acceptable to talk with food in mouth at table.278.talk over 详细讨论Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students to talk over what is bothering them. 279.be on good terms with与…关系好We were on good terms with everyone in the village. 280.be there 给予支持或援助My father was always there for me with good advice.281.for one thing…, for another…首先，再者For one thing, reading literary books helpsto broaden my horizons. For another, it can enrich my life.282.on top 在上方；领先地Who will come out on top, I wonder?283.touch down 降落，着陆The plane finally touched down at the airport around midday. 284.keep track of 保持联系；了解动态They read the newspapers every day to keep track of current events.285.lose track of 失去线索、联系；忘记I had so much fun that I lost track of time.286.on trial 在使用中；在受审The clerk was employed on trial.287.trial and error 反复试验、摸索Children learn technical skills by trial and error.288.take the trouble to do 不辞辛劳做My parents have given me life and take all the trouble to bring me up.289.take trouble doing/ to do 尽心尽力做The work is badly done; he didn’t take much trouble to do it, to tell the truth.290.in tune 合调；协调be in tune with the times291.tune in 收听，收看to tune in to a radio station292.be up to 由…决定；是…的义务It’s up to the travel companies to warn customers of any possible dangers during the trip. 293.up and down 上上下下，前前后后Ralph paced up and down the room.294.up to 达到；直到；忙于What are you up to this weekend?295.ups and downs 盛衰沉浮，好运和坏运的交替In spite of ups and downs, she never takes her fate lying down.296.on view 展出着The painting is currently on view at the gallery.297.be waiting （某物）准备好可使用The car is waiting for us.298.at war with 与…交战This was a time when the two countries were at war.299.wash away 冲走；消除影响The flood washed some of the houses away.300.wash overa）冲动，升腾Waves of nausea washed over him. (恶心)b）对…没有多大影响She managed to let criticism just wash over her.301.watch over 保护；保管Could you watch over my clothes while I have a swim?302.keep watch for看守，警惕He kept watch for the teacher as the students ran around the room. 303.on watch 守望；值班He was standing there on watch.304.hold water（容器等）盛得住水；（论点等）站得住脚Your argument doesn’t hold water. 305.wear down 使衰弱、意志力薄弱Her persistence paid off and she eventually wore me down. 306.wear out 磨破；使疲惫、厌倦You are wearing yourself out by working so long.307.or whatever 或诸如此类的东西I can share with her our travel experiences, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in common.308.at will 随意地They could travel at will, and the clock was not their master.309.wipe out 去除；摧毁 A volcanic eruption nearly wiped out the small island.310.at work 在工作；在运转The machine is at work.311.in the world 在全世界；究竟What in the world were you thinking?312.year in/ out 年复一年Year in, he had to work hard to get out of debt.。
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【2018-2019】高考英语词汇详解word版本
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高考英语词汇详解
高考英语词汇详解：examination的短语与搭配
1. fail an examination 考试不及格，没通过考试。
如：
Half the students failed the English examination. 有一半学生英语考试没及格。
2. make an examination 进行检查。
如：
He made an examination of the room. 他检查了房间。
They made a thorough examination of the airplane after the accident. 发生事故后，他们彻底检查了这架飞机。
3. on examination 经过调查后。
如：
On examination I found the goods of poor quality. 一检查我就找出了这些质量低劣的货物。
The metal looked like gold, but on closer examination was found to be brass. 那金属像金子，但仔细看原来是黄铜。
4. pass an examination 考试及格，通过考试。
如：
Did he pass the maths examination? 他的数学考试及格了吗?
None of the students passed the examination. 没有一个人通过考试。
5. set an examination 出考题。
如：
Who set the examination? 谁出的考题?
Our teacher set us a difficult examination in English. 老师给我们出了很难的英语试题。
6. take [sit, sit for] an examination 参加考试。
如：。