阅读理解一
小学一年级语文阅读理解(十篇)

【导语】要想把阅读理解做好,必须读⾜够的读物。
⽇常没有阅读,却想把阅读理解做好,那只能是痴⼈说梦。
以下是⽆忧考整理的《⼩学⼀年级语⽂阅读理解(⼗篇)》,希望帮助到您。
【篇⼀】 ⼩鸡们跟着⽼母鸡跑,就像许多⼩球在地上滚⼀样。
它们跟着妈妈学着找⾷物,⼩⼩的嘴到处啄(zhuó),有时,就在伙伴们的头上、腿上啄。
冷了,⽼母鸡张开翅膀,那些⼩鸡就连忙躲到妈妈肚⼦底下暖和暖和。
这些⼩鸡真可爱。
1、这篇短⽂共有___________句话。
2、短⽂⾥写了_______和_______。
3、⼩鸡们冷了,就会___________。
【篇⼆】 我家院⼦⾥有⼀棵古⽼⽽⼜⾼⼜⼤的枣树。
春天,枣树上开满了浅黄⾊的枣花。
夏天,花落了,枣树上结满了⼩青枣。
到了秋天,⼩青枣慢慢地变红了,变成了红红的⼤枣。
这时,树上好像挂满了圆圆的⼩灯笼。
1、读短⽂,找出合适的词填在括号⾥。
________的枣树________的枣花________的⼤枣________的⼩灯笼 2、⽂中“⼩灯笼”指的是________。
3、想想枣树在不同季节的变化,再填空。
春天,枣树上________。
夏天,枣树上________。
秋天,枣树上________。
【篇三】 春天,阳光灿烂,⽥野⾥百花盛开。
⽩的梨花,粉红的桃花,还有⾦黄的油菜花,散发出⼀阵阵浓浓的⾹味。
1、短⽂共有_________句话,写的是________季的的景象。
2、春天有灿烂的________;⽥野⾥________,散发出浓浓的_________。
3、⽤“—”画出⽂中表⽰颜⾊的词。
4、春天,________、________、________都开花了。
除了这些,还有许多春天开的花,它们是________________。
【篇四】 我是⼀粒种⼦。
春天到了,我才发芽。
谢谢太阳和⾬⽔,是它们帮助我长⼤。
现在,我已经长得很⾼了。
到了秋天,我就会结出肥肥果实,农民看了可⾼兴啦! 1、“我”是__________________。
语文阅读理解及答案参考

语文阅读理解及答案参考下面作者给大家整理的语文阅读理解及答案参考(共含12篇),欢迎阅读!篇1:语文阅读理解及答案参考语文阅读理解及答案参考[甲]王戎七岁尝与诸小儿游,见道旁李树多子,折枝,诸儿竞走取之。
唯戎不动。
人问之,答曰:“树在道边而多子,此必为苦李。
”取之信①然。
注:①信:确实,的确。
[乙]余忆童稚时,能张目对日,明察秋毫,见藐小之物必细察其纹理,故时有物外之趣。
夏蚊成雷,私拟作群鹤舞于空中,心之所向,则或千或百,果然鹤也;昂首观之,项为之强。
又留蚊于素帐中,徐喷以烟,使之冲烟而飞鸣,作青云白鹤观,果如鹤唳云端,为之怡然称快。
余常于土墙凹凸处,花台小草丛杂处,蹲其身,使与台齐;定神细视,以丛草为林,以虫蚊为兽,以土砾凸者为丘,凹者为壑,神游其中,怡然自得。
一日,见二虫斗草间,观之,兴正浓,忽有庞然大物,拔山倒树而来,盖一癞虾蟆,舌一吐而二虫尽为所吞。
余年幼,方出神,不觉呀然一惊。
神定,捉虾蟆,鞭数十,驱之别院。
【小题1】、下列句子中划线的词解释错误的一项是()(3分)A.尝与诸小儿游(曾经)B.徐喷以烟(用)C.树在道边而多子(果子)D.鞭数十(鞭子)【小题2】、下列句子中加点的字意思相同的两项是()()(4分)A.观之,兴正浓鞭数十,驱之别院B.使之冲烟而飞鸣故时有物外之趣C.诸儿竞走取之取之信然D.见藐小之物必细察其纹理故时有物外之趣【小题3】、用现代汉语翻译下列句子。
(4分)①王戎七岁尝与诸小儿游,见道旁李树多子。
②以土砾凸者为丘,凹者为壑,神游其中,怡然自得。
【小题4】、结合选文内容,分别对王戎和《童趣》中的“我”进行评价。
(4分)答案【小题1】( D )(3分)【小题2】( C )( D )(4分)【小题3】(1)王戎七岁的`时候,曾经和几个小孩一起游玩,看见路边有一棵李树,树上结着许多李子。
(2分)(2)把土块凸出的部分当成丘陵,低陷的部分当成山沟,我便凭着假想在这个境界中游览,愉快而又满足。
高考阅读理解A篇集训(一)

高考阅读理解A篇集训(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
P 001As the capital of 13 dynasties throughout Chinese history, the ancient city Xi’an has never been far from sports. Starting from the Western Zhou Dynasty (c. 11th century-771 BC) to the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the city has held many sports events.Cuju: Origin of modern soccerCuju was an ancient Chinese competitive game involving kicking a ball through an opening into a net. As the ancestor of soccer, it first appeared in the renowned ancient Chinese historical work Zhan Guo Ce (“Strategies of the Warring States”), which described cuju as a form of entertainment among the general public. Later, it was commonly played in the army for military training purposes. The earliest record of women cuju players can be traced back to the Han Dynasty. Up to the Tang Dynasty, women players prevailed at the royal court, as emperors enjoyed watching soccer games.Jiaodi: Chinese-style wrestlingSumo, known as Japan’s “national sport”, actually originated in ancient China. Sumo was called jiaodi or jiaoli in ancient times. Ancient jiaodi, a Chinese-style wrestling, was performed by athletes wearing ox horns and wrestling with each other imitating wild oxen. During the Sui (581-618) and Tang dynasties, jiaodi was highly favored by emperors. Jiaodi was part of military training and a kind of entertainment and athletic sports then.There were even specialized wrestling teams in Tang royal court, which brought jiaodi masters nationwide. Wrestling was also popular among folk people, and according to historical records, wrestling competition was usually held twice each year, in spring and autumn respectively.Jiju: Ancient poloJiju is a sport which uses a stick to hit balls while riding on a horse, pretty similar to modern polo. It was popular in the royal court and among common people in the Tang Dynasty. There were many fields for playing polo in the court and it was also a major military training program in the army.In the Tang Dynasty capital, there were formal polo courts, such as the stadium pavilion in Chang’an palace. The Tang Dynasty polo was a size of a fist, and often made with light and solid wood, hallow in the middle, round and smooth in the surface.ArcheryThe origin of archery was closely related with hunting and defense. Ancient archery was not only an athletic event, a military training program, and an entertainment activity, but also part of education.Early in Zhou Dynasty (c.11th century-256 BC), the archery was listed as one of the six practical disciplines, also called the Six Arts, becoming an important protocol and competition form. During the Tang Dynasty, it even was an important part of the Wuju Imperial Examinations, and five kinds of archery skills would be tested, including on-horse shot, step shot and flat shot.21.Which of the following sports is inspired by animal fight?A. CujuB. JiaodiC. JijuD. Archery22.What is special about the last sport Archery?A. It was a military training program.B. It was popular in the royal court.C. It was part of the ancient examinations.D. It was limited to men players.23.Which of the statements is true according to the article?A. Women could only play Cuju for the emperors.B. There were professional teams in the royal court for Jiju.C. Wrestling competitions were held every two years in springs and falls.D. Jiaodi and Archery were both competitive and athletic sports.21-23 BCDP 002Neil Armstrong: A Life of FlightMuch has been written about Neil Armstrong, America’s modern hero and history’s most famous space traveler. Yet shy of fame and never one to steal the spotlight Armstrong was always reluctant todiscuss his personal side of events. Here for the first time is the definitive story of Neil’s life of flighthe shared for five decades with a trusted friend — Jay Barbree.This New OceanIt was all part of man’s greatest adventure — landing men on the Moon and sending a rover to Mars, finally seeing the edge of the universe and the birth of stars, and launching planetary explorersacross the solar system to Neptune and beyond.StarmanStarman, Jamie Doran and Piers Bizony’s biography of Russian cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin, was originally published in 1998 and rereleased in 2011 to capitalize on the 50th anniversary of the firstmanned flight into space. The book covers Gagarin’s childhood, his cosmonaut training, his historicflight as the first human being to leave the earth’s atmosphere, and his mysterious death.Night Sky Almanac 2021: A Stargazer’s GuideWhat better gift for an amateur astronomer than an answer to all of their queries in one, pocket — sized companion? Connect with the universe that surrounds us with this stylish companion to thenight sky. All events are clearly presented month-by- month with easy-to-understand explanations andcharts, including stars, planets, comets, and so on.21.What is Jay Barbree?A. A spaceman in history.B. A character in Starman.C. A novelist on space adventure.D. A friend of Neil Armstrong.22.Which category does Starman fall into?A. Science fiction.B. Play.C. Autobiography.D. Biography.23.What do the listed books have in common?A. They are intended for teenagers.B. They are set in moon landing.C. They are about space and astronomy.D. They show concern over star wars.21 -23 DDCP 003Here I’d like to share some interesting news with you.Living without electricityNoplug is a small community in Seoul, South Korea. It hopes they can make a difference by reducing the carbon use. They rely on fuel sources(来源) such as solar and fire to do daily tasks.Dr Yasuyuki Fujimura visits the community from Japan each month to educate people on how to meet everyday needs without electricity.A playhouse made of instant noodlesA Chinese made international news headlines after using instant noodles to build a playhouse for his unborn son.Photos of the unusual playhouse went viral (传播) online quickly after being posted on social media by the builder, a Mr Zhang, who spent four days building the structure out of out-of-date instant noodles which he thought it was a pity to throw away by his friends. The playhouse can accommodate a bed, as well as his unborn son’s toys, featuring windows to let the light in.Swimming through the skyLying over thirty meters above the ground, between two buildings in London, the Sky Pool makes you feel like you’re swimming through the sky.The outdoor pool offers swimmers breathtaking views of London’s city skyline, floating in the air.Thanks to modern technology and architectural innovations, the pool can handle the natural movements of the two buildings it connects.Painting in virtual realityTalented artist Anna Zhilyaeva, a pioneer in the fields of virtual reality and mixed reality painting, has been pushing the boundaries of painting by combining the centuries-old art form with one of the most advanced technologies of our times —virtual reality.Using some software and a virtual reality headset, she is able to paint three-dimensional (三维) artworks often referred to as painted sculptures (雕塑).21.What fuel source does the Noplug community live on?A. Raw fuel.B. Recycled carbon.C. Solar and fire.D. Self-produced electricity.22.What can be inferred about the Sky Pool?A. It went viral online.B. It is located in Asia.C. It involves virtual reality.D. It is a creative design.23.Which news may environmentalists be most interested in?A. News 1 and News 2.B. News 3 and News 4.C. News 1 and News 3.D. News 2 and News 4.21. C 22. D 23. AP 004The long summer vacation is a perfect time for reading, and these are the books you'll want on your reading list. Every product is independently selected by our editors. If you buy something through our links, we may earn a commission (佣金).The Good Neighbor: The Life and Work of Fred RogersIf you or your children grew up watching Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood, you'll want this 2018 book by Maxwell King to be at the top of your list. It is the first full-length biography of Mr. Rogers and gives readers a never-before inside look at the life and career of the beloved television icon.The Darwin AffairBilled as one of the most “inventive and entertaining novels of 2019,” this Victorian-era thriller by writer Tim Mason is a perfect addition to your summer reading list. Set in London in 1860, it details the events that occur after an intruder (闯入者) tries to murder Queen Victoria. Fast-paced and lively, this page-turner would appeal to fans of Charles Dickens.BecomingIn her New York Times Best Seller biography, former First Lady Michelle Obama gives readers a personal glimpse into her childhood, schooling, early career choices, marriage and life in the White House. Eye-opening and inspirational, Becoming gives us a fascinating look into the life of one of the most recognized women in America. The Lemon SistersThis new novel by best-selling author novelist Jill Shalvis is sure to appeal to fans of her previous contemporary romance novels. It tells the story of Mindy Lemon, a mom of three, and her sister Brooke. If you’re a fan of romance novels, you’ll want to add it to your list.21.How did Mr. Rogers gain his popularity?A. Through his character on TV.B. Through Maxwell King’s book.C. By watching his neighborhood.D. By writing biographies.22.What do we know about The Darwin Affair according to the Text?A. It is entertaining and relaxing.B. It is published in London.C. It tells a story in the 19th century.D. It is written by Charles Dickens.23.Whose book will you choose if you want to read books about love stories?A. Maxwell King’s.B. Tim Mason’s.C. Michelle Obama’s.D. Jill Shalvis’s.21-23 ACDP 005Tongariro National Park, known for its brilliant natural features, became New Zealand’s first national park in 1887. The 80,000-hectare park stands out among 13 national parks in the country because it is an ideal place to view the volcanic wonders.ActivitiesTongariro Alpine CrossingThe deservedly popular Tongariro Alpine Crossing features phenomenal volcanic scenery and fine views of Lake Taupo and Mt. Taranaki.Multi-day WalksOvernight hikes in the park include the four-day Northern Circuit and the six-day Round the Mountain Track-one of New Zealand’s Great Walks.Nature TrailsA series of short nature trails around Tongariro’s lower valleys embrace various habitats, home to fascinatingand diverse native plants and animals, and are a great way to get to know the park’s special places and stories. Home to the national park visitor center, Whakapapa Village is a good place to start exploring.Waterfall WatchingDramatic waterfalls are a characteristic landscape of Tongariro National Park. See them for a number of spectacular short walks including Taranaki Falls, Waitonga Falls, Silica Rapids and Tawhai Falls.Key Tips●Before departing for a walk, check at the Department of Conservation Visitor Center for up-to-date informationon weather, volcanic activity and track conditions.●Fill in an intention form at the Department of Conservation Visitor Center if you plan to spend the night in ahikers’ hut.●Whatever kind of accommodation you choose, you’d better book in advance during the peak season( Decemberto March).21.What distinguishes Tongariro National Park from others?A. Its massive area.B. Its volcanic wonders.C. Its long history.D. Its colorful activities.22.Which activity attracts an animal lover most?A. Nature Trails.B. Multi-day Walks.C. Tongariro Alpine Crossing.D. Waterfall Watching23.What is the proper time if you want to avoid the peak season?A. January.B. February.C. April.D. March.21-23 BACP 006Important Facts about SHINGRIXWhat is SHINGRIX?●SHINGREX is an FDA-approved vaccine (疫苗) for the prevention of shingles (带状疱疹) in adults 50years and older.●SHINGRIX is not used to prevent chickenpox.What is shingles and what causes it?●Shingles is a painful skin rash caused by the same virus that causes chickenpox. 99% of people over theage of 50 carry this virus. After a person recovers from chickenpox, the virus stays inactive in the body. As you age, your immune system starts to naturally decline, increasing your risk of the virus reactivating and causing shingles. 1 out of 3 people will get shingles in their lifetime.How does SHINGRIX work?●SHINGRIX is a shingles vaccine that works to boost your body’s protection against shingles.How is SHINGRIX given?●SHINGRIX is a 2-dose vaccine series. The second dose should be given between 2 and 6 months after thefirst dose. It is important to complete the 2-dose series.Who should not get SHINGRIX?●You should not receive SHINGRIX if you are allergic to any of its ingredients or had an allergic reactionto a previous dose of SHINGRIX.What are the potential side effects?●The most common side effects are pain, redness, and swelling at the injection site, muscle pain, tiredness,headache, shivering, fever and upset stomach.Additional important information●SHINGRIX was not studied in pregnant or nursing women. Tell your healthcare provider if you arepregnant or are breastfeeding.●Ask your healthcare provider about the risks and benefits of SHINGRIX. Only a healthcare provider candecide if SHINGRIX is right for you.Need more information?●To learn more about SHINGRIX, talk to your healthcare provider.●Visit SHINGRIX. com or call 1-800-772-9292 for more information.21.Who is SHINGRIX mainly intended for?A. Young people.B. Senior citizens.C. Pregnant women.D. Nursing mothers.22.What do we know from the text?A. SHINGRIX can cure us of shingles and chickenpox.B. It is not necessary to have a second dose of SHINGRIX.C. We can’t decide on our own whether to have SHINGRIX or not.D. People who have recovered from a chickenpox don’t need a SHINGRIX.23.How many accesses do we have to further information about SHINGRIX?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.21-23 BCCP 007Raffles EL WeekBe absorbed in the world of words, metaphors and imagery in our annual Raffles EL Week! Come and participate in the exciting activities we have for you!The learning adventures begin from 20 May 2021 to 24 May 2021. Read on to find out where the actions are!Activities that add fun to your recesses!ONCE UPON A TIME ...A fan of fairy tales? This activity is definitely right up your alley!Let our student librarians tell youfairy tales from all over theWorld! Suitable for all levels.Date: 20 and 23 MayTime: 9:30 amVenue: School libraryHOW WELL CAN YOU SPELL?Show your spelling skills in this Spelling Bee challenge! Get to compete with peers from different classes too! Date: 20 and 21 May (P1 & P2 pupils)22 and 23 May (P3 & P4 pupils)24 May (P5 & P6 pupils)Time: 9:30 amVenue: Lower canteen areaStory Writing CompetitionOrganized by: The English Department Partners: Writers’ Association21.How often is Raffles EL Week held?A. Once a month.B. Every two years.C. Once a year.D. Every two months.22.What rule should you follow if you take part in the story writing competition?A. Writing an original fairy tale.B. Not going over the word limit.C. Being a member of Raffles Magazine.D. Submitting your entry at the General Office.23.What do we know from the poster?A. Students at all levels can go to the Spelling Bee challenge every day.B. There will be one winner for the school story writing competition.C. Student librarians will be telling fairy tales in the school library.D. Its purpose is to get pupils to compete with peers from other classes.21-23 CBCP 008After over a year of Covid-19 lockdown, theatre is finally back in business. Here’s a guide to the shows we’re most excited about. Take a look at them.Carousel: Regents Park Open Air, July 31, 2021—September 25, 2021An ideal location to ease us out of lockdown. Regents Park Open Air is not only a uniquely charming setting but also outdoors. Boasting a whole new season of shows, expect exciting adaptations and attractive designs.Bagdad Cafe: Old Vic, July 17, 2021—August 21, 2021Emma Rice’s latest undertaking. Bagdad Cafe is an adaptation of the 1987 movie by the same name, telling a story of hope and friendship. Expect the usual tell-tales of an Emma Rice production: casual triple threats, bold, colorful design.Cat On A Hot Tin Roof: Leicester Curve, September 3, 2021—September 18. 2021Rising star Anthony Almeida is set to direct a bold, new interpretation of Tennessee William’s classic story. A drama filled with power struggles and deep repression, Cat on A Hot Tin Roof is also funny.Nutcracker: Theatre Royal Bath, June 14, 2021—June 26, 2021Making a long-awaited come-back after ten years, Bourne’s Nutcracker combines luxurious sets and costumes with glorious dances and brilliant wit. This is a grand performance for the whole family, and the perfect festive show to bring everyone together.21.When can you appreciate the production by Emma Rice?A. June 17, 2021.B. July 31, 2021.C. August 22, 2021.D. September 18, 2021.22.Which show is the best choice for a whole family?A. Carousel.B. Bagdad Café.C. Cat On A Hot Tin Roof.D. Nutcracker.23.In which section of a website may this text appear?A. Economy.B. Education.C. Politics.D. Entertainment. 21-23 BDDP 009Old and historical cinemas are all around us and yet so unnoticed. A new photobook uncovers their often overlooked beauty.Loew’s Palace TheatreOriginally opened as the Poli’s Palace Theatre in 1922 by architect Thomas W. Lamb, it was one of a double theatre complex along with the neighbouring Poli’s Majestic Theatre. In 1934, both theatres were taken over by Loew’s and operated as film theatres. In the late 1970s, an attempt to turn the building into a Christian Revival Centre never succeeded. The theatre is presently vacant and awaiting restoration.Metropolitan Opera HouseOriginally founded as the Philadelphia Opera House in 1908, it was designed by local architect William H. McElfatrick, who was in charge of the design of 40 theatres in his career. The Philadelphia Opera House was designed for opera manager Oscar Hammerstein as his ninth opera house. In 1910, it was sold to the Metropolitan Opera of New York City and was renamed the Met. Through the 1920s, it showed silent films in addition to hosting various opera companies. In the late 1930s, it became a ballroom, and in the 1940s a sports area for basketball, wrestling, and boxing events. It finally closed in 1954 and was turned into a church.Robin’s TheatreOpened in 1923, it had 1,500 seats, and was designed by architects I. J. Goldston and Detroit-based C. Howard Crane. It was operated by The Robins Theatre Enterprises Co. , a local company founded by Daniel Robins, who was an early partner of Albert Warner of Warner Bros. It closed in 1974 and was vacant until 2018, when it was renovated and reopened as a multipurpose venue in 2020.21.At present, where are you likely to go for a concert?A. Loew’s Palace Theatre.B. Christian Revival Centre.C. Robin’s Theatre.D. Metropolitan Opera House.22.What do Loew’s Palace Theatre and Metropolitan Opera House have in common?A. Both of them were renamed.B. Both of them used to show silent films.C. Both of them have been restored.D. Both of them served religious purposes.23.What is the purpose of this passage?A. To rank the old and unnoticed theatres.B. To encourage people to protect the old theatres.C. To show the development of American theatres.D. To provide information on overlooked old theatres.21-23 CADP 010Space Center Houston offers a variety of age-appropriate and inspiring camp experiences with safety at the top of mind. In the wake of COVID-19, we aim to continue inspiring all generations through the wonders of space exploration while maintaining the highest level of safety for all. Our Explorer Camps introduce children aged 4-11 to science, technology. engineering and math through engaging and hands-on learning activities.JOURNEY TO MARSJune 14-18, July 12-16, Aug. 9-13 | $289.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPWhile demonstrating best safety practices, campers are involved in activities that arouse their interest in science along with their sense of adventure. These young engineers learn the basics of rocketry and coding and explore hands-on science activities.ENGINEERING BASICSJune 7-11, July 5-9 | $289.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPCampers discover what it takes to solve problems related to space exploration in Engineering Basics Taking LEGO bricks “out of the box” and to new and exciting places, this camp gets your little builders using LEGO bricks like never before. These engineers-in-training will participate in problem-solving activities, building simple machines, art projects, and robotics.JOURNEY TO SPACEJune 28-July 2, July 26-30 | $289.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPHow do astronauts work in space? Why is Venus so hot? Will people ever go to Mars? How do robots work? What do engineers do? All these questions are answered as campers explore space through art, science, robotics, and engineering activities. This camp leaves all inquiring minds inspired to continue their journey.EXPLORATION AND DISCOVERYJune 1-5 | $229.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPCampers discover what it takes to send people, supplies and spacecraft beyond Earth’s atmosphere. During this five-day adventure, former astronauts will deliver speeches on how they live and work in the space station.21.Which camp provides campers with knowledge of Venus?A. JOURNEY TO MARS.B. ENGINEERING BASICS.C. JOURNEY TO SPACED. EXPLORATION AND DISCOVERY22.What can campers learn only in JOURNEY TO MARS?A. Coding.B. Creative thinking.C. Rocket design.D. Supply delivery.23.What is special about EXPLORATION AND DISCOVERY?A. It will be open in July.B. Campers will have a chance to meet astronauts.C. It is a 4-day Explorer CampD. Campers can learn problem-solving skills.21-23 CAB。
人教版七年级 上册语文课外阅读理解及答案(1)

人教版七年级上册语文课外阅读理解及答案(1)一、部编语文七年级上册课外阅读理解练习1.阅读下文,回答问题包子王①一到肥大脆嫩的春笋上市时,同事小纪就不在家吃早饭了,他会放弃坐地铁直达单位的惯性,先坐一辆穿街走巷的迷你公交,到老王那里吃包子,喝一碗荠菜粥,再沿着秦淮河畔的栈道走七八分钟,享受一下吹面不寒杨柳风,再回到地铁线路上来。
②让他改变行程的,不但有秦淮河岸鼓出叶芽的河柳,还有老王只做这20来天的应季包子:春笋腊肉包、霉干菜肉丁包、马齿苋香肠包。
③就是一两块钱的早餐包子,能有多大的吸引力?小纪就说了个事:老王有一回路过逸仙桥,看到那边的市民广场有人玩大石锁,玩家三月份就穿着短袖小褂,露着鼓鼓囊囊的肱二头肌,看他们把几十斤重的大石锁抡得生风。
老王也心痒,想上去试试,刚惴惴地开口,人都用“你真不晓天高地厚”的神情睨他,默默让出一个够宽的圈子来,生怕老王脱手砸中自己。
但老王一上手他们就呆了:中号的大石锁他能玩得溜圆,这穿夹袄的小老汉是何方神圣?④老王就笑:我还有二两力,那是在南京城剁了15年包子馅练出来的。
⑤老王的包子,哪怕是最便宜的一块钱一个的青菜香菇包,包子馅都是手剁的,为什么不用绞馅机?老王大摇其头:绞馅机省力归省力,一绞,蔬菜的汁水都出来了,包子馅等于都是菜渣渣,木渣渣的纤维塞牙不说,还含不住油脂和香气,少了那种清鲜松软、绵柔甜润的味道。
手剁的馅芯,蔬菜的汁水有一半含在里面,包子上笼一蒸,里面会有灌汤效果。
⑥老王一年到头做青菜包子、老豆腐包子、萝卜丝包子。
他那个只有四平米的包子铺,黄金时代是在春天,万物如吹哨子一样绽开蓓蕾,春笋肥了,马齿苋蹿出了肉嘟嘟的叶子。
太阳加大了它的热力,老王老婆撑出的竹杆上,霉干菜一挽一挽地挂着,被晒出了暗红的调子;腊肉香肠早已被阳光和风熏出了紧瘦的奇香,一切都恰到好处。
⑦老王的喜悦体现在他的剁馅声中,春笋在沸水中煮去涩味,可像剁白菜一样粗切细剁。
剁起来万马奔腾,嚓嚓作响。
小学中年级语文阅读理解题集锦一(十九篇)

齐白石画虾齐白石爷爷是世界著名的大画家他画的花鸟鱼虫就像活的一样蚱(zhà)蜢(mĕng )好像会跳小鸟好像会眨眼睛最有趣的是那些虾身体像是透明的仿佛轻轻一碰就会游走似的白石爷爷小时候,家里很穷。
他八岁就给人家放牛,砍柴.牛在吃草,他就用柴棍(gùn )在地上画画。
后来,他当了木匠,白天干活,晚上在昏暗的油灯下学画.夏天蚊虫叮咬,冬天两脚冻【地得的】发麻,他都不在乎,一直画到灯油燃尽为止。
就这样,他画的画越来越好了。
白石爷爷家里种着许多花草,招来许多小昆虫,水缸里还养着鱼和虾,他每天仔细【地的】观察【他它她】们。
他要画蚱蜢,就跟在一只蚱蜢后面满院子跑,一直到看清蚱蜢跳跃(yuè )时双腿的动作为止。
别人劝他把蚱蜢拴(shuān )住,他说拴上绳子蚱蜢不舒服,动作不自然,那就画不准了.勤于观察和刻苦练习使齐白石爷爷获得很大成功,他的画深受各国人民的喜爱。
1、保留【】里正确的字,画去不正确的。
2、找出下列词的近义词。
著名—- 喜欢-—仿佛——3、找出意思相反的词。
昏暗——仔细——成功——4、“舒"查旁,再查画,是结构的字。
在“舒服"一词中“舒”是哪种意思,请选好在()里打“√”.(1)伸展、宽解。
()(2)缓慢、从容。
()5、仿照短文中画横线的句子,用“越……越……”写一句话。
6、给短文第一自然段加上标点。
7、第一自然段共有句话,第一句与其他几句之间是和的关系。
8、齐白石爷爷小时候是怎样刻苦练习画画的?请逐条写下来.9、齐白石爷爷画画获得成功的原因是什么?请你用“因为……所以……"的句式写出来.牛顿的故事牛顿是世界上著名的大科学家。
他非常聪明,在物理学方面有过许多重大的发现。
可是他在一些小事上,却是个“马大哈"。
一天清晨,他起得很早,因为他要研究一个难题。
管家怕他饿,就打发一个佣人,端了一锅水,拿了个鸡蛋到他书房去。
管家叮嘱佣人,一定要把鸡蛋煮好等牛顿吃完再回来。
阅读理解练习题含答案

阅读理解练习题含答案一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Chip was in the first grade when I arrived at his school as a counselor(辅导员). It was shocking to me that he was described as an angry, uncontrollable and evil(道德败坏的)boy. How could such a little boy, after being in school only one year, be considered "evil"?Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough to see that he was neither evil nor uncontrollable.But, one day, Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office. I asked him what made him do this. He replied that his teacher hated him. He felt there was no way to ever get her to like him. I asked him if he would tell his teacher this. He nodded, and we called her into my office.When the teacher came, . He then said that he knew he was a very, very bad boy, and he didn't think anyone could ever like him. His teacher listened to him with heartfelt compassion. Then she gave him a big warm hug, telling him she didn't hate him at all and, actually, she cared very much about him. Only sometimes Chip's behaviour really scared her. It was clear to both Chip and me that she really meant it.I put my left arm on his shoulders and the right hand on his heart. I told him how wonderful and lovely I saw him to be. I praised how special and brave he was to express his hurt feelings.As I was speaking to him, his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart. It was a moment in time unlike anything I had experienced before. From then on, I'm pleased to see his behaviour improved through the rest of school years.A child's mind is clear and sensitive(敏感的). He receives whatever others say without protection. It is as easy to consider someone hopeless as it is to consider him able in his own special way.(1)The first paragraph mainly tells us .A. Chip was very popular at schoolB. the teacher didn't care about Chip at allC. Chip had no way to get others to like himD. the writer thought differently about Chip(2)Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage?A. she couldn't control her feelingsB. I advised her to be more patientC. Chip became angry and crazy againD. I encouraged Chip to express his feelings(3)The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that Chip .A. accepted the writerB. wanted a restC. was quite afraidD. felt a little nervous (4)What can we learn from the passage?A. No pains, no gains.B. Love me, love my dog.C. Expect higher, act better.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.【答案】(1)D(2)D(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了作者在学校里面对一个被所有人看成“恶魔”的孩子,并没有放弃她,反而安慰鼓励她,结果她真的像作者期盼的那样,变得更好了的事情。
英语阅读理解五篇及答案(一)
英语阅读理解五篇及答案(一)第一篇This new school year is especially for some elementary school students in Auckland,New Zealand.They became the world’s first kids to be“taught” by a digital teacher.Before you start imagining a human-like robot walking around the classroom,Will—the digital teacher,is just an avatar that appears on the student’s desktop,or smartphone screen,when ordered to come.Just like humans,Will is able to instantly react to the students’responses to the topic.He not only responds to the kids’questions,but also picks up no n-verbal cues.For instance,if a student smiles at Will,he responds by smiling back.This two-way interaction not only helps attract the students’attention, but also allows the program's developers to monitor their engagement,and make changes if needed.Nikhil Ravishankar believes that Will-like avatars could be a new way to cat ch the attention of the next generation.He says,“1have a lot of hope in the technology.However,regardless of how popular it becomes.Will is unlikely to replace human educators any time soon.1.What was special some elementary school students in Auckland? ()A.This was a new school yearB.They saw something digitalC.They have new desktopD.A digital teacher taught them2.From the passage we know that ______.A.Will cannot respond to the kids’ questionsB.Will can hardly pick up non-verbal cuesC.Will is very popular with the studentsD.it is unlikely for Will to capture children’ attention3.What is the benefit of this two-way interaction? ( )A.It can smile backB.It can use microphoneC.It can talk any topicD.It can change if necessary4.What’s Ravishankar’s attitude to Will’s replacing Human educators soon?()A.DisapprovingB.DiffidentC.OptimisticD.Unclear5.What might be the best title for the passage?()A.Shortage of Human TeachersB.World-first Digital TeachersC.A New School YearD.New Contributes to Education第二篇A simple piece of clothesline hangs between some environmentally friendly Americans neighbors.On one side stand those who see clothes dryers as a waste of energyand a major polluter of the environment.As a result,they are turning to clothe slines as part of the“what-I-can do environmentalism.”______Arguing that clotheslines are unpleasant to look at.They have persuaded Homeowners Associations(HOAs)across the US to ban outdoor clotheslines,because clothesline drying also tends to lower home value inthe neighborhood.This has led to a Right-to-Dry Movement that is calling for laws to be passed to protect people’s right to use clotheslines.So far,only three states have laws to protect clotheslines.Right-to-Dry supporters argue that there should be more.Matt Reck,37,is the kind of eco-conscious person who feeds his trees with bathwater and reuses water drops from his air conditioners to water plants.His family also uses a clothesline,but on July9,2007,the HOA in Wake Forest,North Carolina,told him that a dissatisfied neighbor had telephoned them about his clothesline.The Recks paid no attention to the warming,and sill dried their clothes on a line in the yard.“Many people say they are envi ronmentally friendly but they don’t take matters into their own hands.”saysReck.The local HOA has decided not to take any action,unless more neighbors come to them.North Carolina lawmakers are saying that banning clotheslines is not the right thing to do.But HOAs and housing businesses believe that clothesline drying reminds people of poor neighborhoods.They worry that if buyers think their future neighbors can’t even afford dryers,housing prices will fall.Environmentalists say such worries are not necessary,and in view of global warming,that idea needs to change.As they say,“The clothesline is beautiful.Hanging clothes outside should be encouraged.We all have to do at least something to slow down the process of global warming.”1.One of the reasons why supporters of clothes dryers are trying t o ban clothesline drying is that ______.A.clothes dryers are more efficientB.clothesline drying reduces home valueC.clothes dryers are energy-savingD.clothesline drying is not allowed in most US states2.Which of following is the most suitable to be put in the blank a t the beginning of Paragraph 3?A.On the other side are people who are against drying clothes.B.Some other people dry their clothes on a line in the yard.C.Moreover, some environmentally friendly Americans prefer saving energy.D.Besides outdoor clotheslines should not be allowed to use in the yard.3.Which of the following best describes Matt Reck?A.He is an impolite man.B.He is a kind-hearted man.C.He is an experienced gardener.D.He is a man of social responsibility.4.Who are in favor of clothesline drying?A.Housing businessesB.EnvironmentalistsC.Homeowners AssociationsD.Reck’s dissatisfied neighbors5.What is mainly discussed in the text?A.Clothesline drying a way to save energy and money.B.Clothesline drying a lost art rediscovered.C.Opposite opinions on clothesline drying.D.Different varieties of clotheslines.第三篇On a hot day in Alexander City, Alabama, summer school was in full swing. Two girls were reading "Julius Caesar" as two others wrestled with maths. A boy worked his way through a psychology quiz, and a teacher monitored an online discussion with students from around the state: Was Napoleon the last enlightened despot(专制君主)or the first modern dictator?This is not a traditional classroom scene, but it has become common enough in Alabama. The state has many small, rural schools. Because of their size, and the relative scarcity of specialized teachers, course offerings have been limited. Students might have had to choose between chemistry or physics, or stop after two years of Spanish. But thanks to an innovative experiment with online education, the picture has changed dramatically.In 2005, the governor, Bob Riley, announced a pilot programme called Alabama Connecting Classrooms Educators and Students Statewide, or ACCESS. The idea was to use internet and videoconferencing technology to link students in one town to teachers in another. It was something of a pet cause for Mr. Riley, who comes from a rural county himself. He was especially keen that students should have a chance to learn Chinese.There were skeptics. The pilot programme cost $10 million, not pocket change in a poor state. Teachers worried about how they would connect totheir virtual students. But ACCESS quickly became a hit. In 2006, students took more than 4, 000 courses at 24 schools. In 2008, with ACCESS now in more schools, the number exceeded 22,000. Administrators are finding new ways to live up the experience. Last year a dozen schools went on a "virtual field trip" to Antarctica, with scientists beamed in by satellite, and a school in Birmingham has been liaising(取得联系)with a counterpart in Wales.As for the goal of leveling the academic playing field, the state is pleased so far. Joe Morton, the state superintendent of schools, points to the number of black students taking AP courses. In 2003, according to the College Board, just 4.5% of Alabama’s successful AP students (those who passed the subject exam) were black. In 2008, the number was up to 7.1%. There is still a big gap — almost a third of the state’s students are black — but the improvement in Alabama was the largest in the country over that period. "That makes it all worthwhile right there," says Mr. Morton.1.Why summer school is popular in Alabama?A.Because there are many rural schools in this state.B.Because there are not enough skilled teachers in this state.C.Because the online education made it possible.D.Because the courses for students are limited in number.2.What's Bob Riley's view about the ACCESS?A.It is not practical in the rural areas.D.It was set up for Chinese learning.C.It only connects part of the schools in Alabama.D.It can link the students and teachers in different towns.3.The "virtual field trip" is mentioned by the author to _____.A.indicate the government's efforts on ACCESSB.show that the ACCESS is costlyC.declare teachers worries on ACCESSD.point out the difficulties on ACCESS4.What can we learn about the effect of providing a fair academic atmosphere?A.There is little change by now since the implement of ACCESS.B.The black students have got benefits from this programme.C.The efforts devoted on ACCESS were not deserved.D.Almost a third of the students in Alabama have the education chance.5.It can be concluded from the whole passage that online education _____.A.is a cheap plan to AlabamaB.is not practical in AlabamaC.can improve the education qualityD.has been available to all American states第四篇Extinction has recently become a catchword(时髦话). Every day entire species of plants and animals die out,and for the first time in history this is due to the actions of just one species: humans. We already know about five mass extinctions,and now a sixth seems to be under way. This one is different,because it is man-made. Deforestation(毁林)of the rain forests is just one aspect of the phenomenon. Most people may have heard about that,but few people know that most of the species existing in the rain forests have never been described by science. Often,they die out before we ever know they existed. Nobody can tell what treasures we lose,perhaps a cure for cancer or other modern-day diseasesWorld-famous Harvard professor Edward O. Wilson examines life on our planet in his book The Diversity (多样性)of Life. He doesn’t lecture his readers,but states in a matter-of-fact way what is known about the Earths past and the impact of mankind on its plant and animal life. Meanwhile,he suggests solutions for the present crisis.If you are interested in the future of planet Earth and want to learn to see the bigger picture,this is the book for you. This is no light bedtime reading and will probably leave you feeling uneasy. However,it’s important for people living in the 21st century to think about how we can pass at least part of thisdiversity on to our children. Recent research shows that Earth needs about 10 million years to restore the lost diversity of species after a great crisis. Ten million years are not much in terms of the life of a planet,but the period is way too long for mankind. Wilson’s book should help us to start a process of reconsideration.1.Judging from the context,what does the word “extinction” (Line 1,Para 1)mean?Dying out of an entire species.Killing of wild animals by man.Deforestation of the rain forest.Death of many plants and animals.2.Why is the present mass extinction different from the five previous ones?Because it is larger in scale.Because it is caused by man.Because the lost diversity can never be restored.Because it threatens the very existence of humans.3.How long does the Earth need to restore the lost diversity of species after a great crisis according to recent research?About 10 million years.21 centuries.A life-long time.It could never be restored.4.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.now there are more species on our planet than before.every plant or animal is described in the book The Diversity of Life.without man’s interference every species would have survived.many species lived and died without ever being noticed by man.5.What is the chief purpose of Edward O. Wilson in writing the book The Diversity of Life?To provide readers with some interesting bedtime reading.To help specialists do research on plant and animal life.To arouse readers’ interest in the history of our planet.To remind us of the urgency of preserving the diversity of life.第五篇Chinese people are very hospitable and like to treat friends or business partners to a sumptuous dinner to show their hospitality and sincerity. Such dinners are important for Chinese, and many business deals are settled there.The seating arrangement is very particular, but may differ from place to place.Generally, the table for a banquet is round. The head seat is the central one that faces the entrance door, and this is normally where the host sits. Sometimes it can also be reserved for the guest who is either the eldest, the most important, or holds the highest rank.The seat on the immediate right is for the honored guest, and the seat on the immediate left is for the second guest. The seating arrangement usually follows two principals: one relates to the distance to the head seat, and the other gives priority to seats on the right.The seat opposite the head seat is usually taken by a person from the hosting group: sometimes it suggests that the person who is seated there will pay for the dinner.In a Chinese dinner, keeping the balance between the proportion of meat and vegetable dishes is viewed a a given. Normally, the main guest, olderpeople or those of higher rank are given the honor of ordering. Sometimes the host will order according to guest tastes.In a Chinese dinner, cold dishes are served first, then hot dishes, then staple food, fruits are served last. Cold dishes are regularly ordered in an even number depending on the number of guests. The number of hot dishes, as for main courses, usually falls as four, six or eight (or other even numbers because Chinese people believe them to be lucky). Regular dinner usually has six to twelve hot dishes Staples such as rice, pancakes, noodles, dumplings and others are provided after the hot dishes, then sometimes comes soup, with fruit served at the end.Unlike most Westerners, Chinese usually share all of the dishes on the table. There is usually a large rotating tray, and all the dishes ordered are placed on it. When eating one uses chopsticks or a spoon transfer the food into one’s own plate or bowl. People take just one portion each time not all the food they want to eat.In daily life, chopsticks also play an important role in Chinese table manners and some principals need to be kept in mind. Before the meal, the chopstick should be placed parallel to one another on the right side of one’s plate or bowl; during the meal, the chopsticks should be placed on the rack or plate after use, not placed casually back on the table. After the meal, thechopsticks should be placed in a vertical line on the middle of the rice bowl Do not use chopsticks to turn over the food in the dishes. Do not point at people with the chopsticks during a meal.In China, the dinner bill will usually be paid by the one who issued the invitation, but sometimes Chinese will compete to pay for the bill. This is mainly related to the culture of maintaining face. Chinese usually believe that whoever pays the bill is more generous and values the friendship more, and thus gains more face.China is a country with a splendid catering culture diverse in its various culinary regions; just remember, “A guest should suit the convenience of the host” and “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”.1.Which of the following statements about seating arrangement is NOT TRUE?A.Generally, round tables are used at Chinese banquets.B.The seat facing the entrance is the seat of honor.C.The seat opposite the head seat is usually reserved for the eldest.D.Those of higher position sit closer to the head seat.2.The main courses usually are ordered in even number because ______.A.Chinese people like to share the dishes with othersB.Even number symbolize the longevity and immortality in ChinaC.It is a traditional way to show respect to the guestsD.Chinese people regard even numbers as lucky numbers3. In a Chinese dinner, rice is usually served ______.A.before the cold dishesB.after the hot dishesC.after the soupD.at the end14.Which of the following behaviors may be regarded as impolite when using the chopsticks?A.During the meal, placing the chopstick on the rack of plate after use.B.Before the meal, placing the chopstick parallel to one another on the right side of the bowl.C.During the meal, inserting the chopsticks into the bowls or dishes.D.When eating, using chopsticks to transfer the food into one’s own plate or bowl.15.Why do Chinese people compete to be the one to pay for the bill according to the passage?A.To establish trust.B.To prove that they are humble and polite.C.To show they are very rich.D.To maintain face.答案第一篇1.本题考查细节题。
语文阅读理解习题及答案
语文阅读理解习题及答案语文阅读理解习题及答案语文阅读理解是中小学语文教学中非常重要的一部分,它旨在培养学生的阅读理解能力和语言表达能力。
在学习语文的过程中,阅读理解习题是一个非常好的训练方式。
下面将介绍一些常见的语文阅读理解习题及答案。
一、短文阅读理解题1. 阅读下面的短文,回答问题。
小明是一位热爱阅读的孩子,每天都会读很多书。
他最喜欢的书是《小王子》,这本书让他收获了许多感悟。
小明觉得,每个人都应该像小王子一样保持纯真和善良,不被现实的世界所束缚。
问题:小明为什么喜欢《小王子》?答案:小明喜欢《小王子》是因为这本书让他收获了许多感悟,他觉得每个人都应该像小王子一样保持纯真和善良。
2. 阅读下面的短文,判断正误。
小明是一个勤奋好学的学生,他每天都会花很多时间在学习上。
他的成绩一直都很好,因为他有很好的学习方法。
他经常参加各种课外辅导班,这样可以提高自己的学习效果。
问题:小明的成绩一直都很好。
答案:正误判断题,答案根据短文内容可知是正确的。
二、篇章阅读理解题1. 阅读下面的篇章,回答问题。
人类的生活离不开水,水是生命之源。
然而,由于人类的过度开发和污染,水资源变得越来越紧张。
为了保护水资源,我们应该采取措施节约用水,减少污染。
问题:为什么我们应该采取措施节约用水,减少污染?答案:我们应该采取措施节约用水,减少污染是因为水资源变得越来越紧张,为了保护水资源。
2. 阅读下面的篇章,判断正误。
中国是一个拥有悠久历史的国家,有着丰富的文化遗产。
中国的传统节日有很多,如春节、清明节、端午节等。
这些节日都有着独特的传统习俗和意义,是中国人民重要的文化传承。
问题:中国的传统节日有很多。
答案:正误判断题,答案根据短文内容可知是正确的。
三、诗歌阅读理解题1. 阅读下面的诗歌,回答问题。
春风又绿江南岸,明月何时照我还?举杯邀明月,对影成三人。
把酒问青天,不知天上宫阙,今夕是何年?问题:诗歌中的主题是什么?答案:诗歌中的主题是对自然的赞美和对人生的思考。
历年高考英语阅读理解真题及答案【1-5】
【导语】努⼒的苦读,把你的实⼒全部发挥,所有关爱着你的⼈,都会为你祝福、祈祷,努⼒备考,相信你会考出满意的成绩,榜上有名考⼊理想院校!以下是为⼤家整理的《历年⾼考英语阅读理解真题及答案【1-5】》供您查阅。
【第⼀篇】 Dear Alfred, I want to tell you how important your help is to my life. Growing up, I had people telling me I was too slow, though, with an IQ of 150 at 17, I’m anything but stupid. The fact was that I was found to have ADIID(注意⼒缺陷多动障碍). Anxious all the time, I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time. However, when something did interest me, I could become absorbed. In high school, I became curious about the computer, and built my first website. Moreover, I completed the senior course of Computer Basics, plus five relevant pre-college courses. While I was exploring my curiosity, my disease got worse. I wanted to go to college after high school, but couldn’t . So, I was killing my time at home until June 2012 when I discovered the online computer courses of your training center. Since then, I have taken courses like Data Science and Advanced Mathematics. Currently, I’m learning your Probability course. I have hundreds of printer paper, covered in self-written notes from your video. This has given me a purpose. Last year, I spent all my time looking for a job where, without dealing with the public , I could work alone, but still have a team to talk to. Luckily, I discovered the job—Data Analyst—this month and have been going full steam ahead. I want to prove that I can teach myself a respectful profession, without going to college, and be just as good as, if not better than, my competitors. Thank you. You’ve given me hope that I can follow my heart. For the first time, I feel good about myself because I’m doing something, not because someone told me I was doing good. I feel whole. This is why you’re saving my life. Yours, Tanis 56. why did’t Tanis go to college after high school?( B) A.She had learned enough about computer science B. She had more difficulty keeping foucesed C.She preferred taking online courses D.She was too slow to learn 57. AS for the working environment,Tains prefers____.( A ) A .working by herself B.dealing with the public peting against others D.staying with ADHD students 58.Tanis wrote this letter in order to_____.( C) A.explain why she was interested in the computer B.share the ideas she had for her profession C .show how grateful she was to the center D.describe the courses she had taken so far【第⼆篇】 Surviving Hurricane Sandy(飓风桑迪) Natalie Doan,14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the waves from her house. “It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,” she says. On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned fierce. That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city’s bridges closed. When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood in ruins. Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and were living far away. All around her, people were suffering, especially the elderly. Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn. In the following few days, the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie. Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild. Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings. “My mom tells me that I can’t control what happens to me,” Natalie says. “but I can always choose how I deal with it.” Natalie’s choice was to help. She created a website page matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to halp. Natalie posted introduction about a boy named Patrick, who lost his baseball card collecting when his house burned down. Within days, Patrick’s collection was replaced. In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard. Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-need supplies to Rockaway. Her efforts made her a famous person. Last April, she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change. Today, the scars(创痕)of destruction are still seen in Rockaway, but hope is in the air. The streets are clear, and many homes have been rebuilt. “I can’t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,” Natalie declares. “My neighborhood will be back, even stronger than before.” 59.When Natalie returned to Rockaway after the hurricane ,she found___ B ___. A.some friends had lost their lives B.her neighborhood was destroyed C.her school had moved to Brooklyn D.the elderly were free from suffering 60.According to paragraph4,who inspired Natalie most?( A) A.The people helping Rockaway rebuild B.The people trapped in high_rise buildings C.The volunteers donating money to suevivors D.Local teenagers bringing clothing to elderly people 61.How did Natalie help the survivors?( D) A.She gave her toys to other kids B.She took care of younger children C.She called on the White House to help D.She built an information sharing platform 62.What does the story intend to tell us?( A) A.Little people can make a big difference B.A friend in need is a friend indeed C.East or west,home is best D.Technology is power【第三篇】 California Condor’s Shocking Recovery California condors are North America’s largest birds, with wind-length of up to 3 meters. In the 1980s, electrical lines and lead poisoning(铅中毒) nearly drove them to dying out. Now, electric shock training and medical treatment are helping to rescue these big birds. In the late 1980s, the last few condors were taken from the wild to be bred(繁殖).Since 1992,there have been multiple reintroductions to the wild, and there are now more than 150 flying over California and nearby Arizona, Utah and Baja in Mexico. Electrical lines have been killing them off. “As they go in to rest for the night, they just don’t see the power lines,” says Bruce Rideout of San Diego Zoo. Their wings can bridge the gap between lines, resulting in electrocution(电死) if they touch two lines at once. So scientists have come up with a shocking idea. Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock. Before the training was introduced, 66% of set-free birds died of electrocution. This has now dropped to 18%. Lead poisoning has proved more difficult to deal with. When condors eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead. This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds, and can lead to kidney(肾) failures and death. So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo, where they are treated with calcium EDTA, a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days. This work is starting to pay off. The annual death rate for adult condors has dropped from 38% in 2000 to 5.4% in 2011. Rideout’s team thinks that the California condors’ average survival time in the wild is now just under eight years.“Although these measures are not effective forever, they are vital for now,” he says. “They are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them. ” 63.California condors attract researchers’ interest because they . (D) A.are active at night B.had to be bred in the wild C.are found on in California D.almost died out in the 1980s 64. Researchers have found electrical lines are .( B) A.blocking condors’ journey home B. big killers of Califorbnia condors C. rest places for condors at night D. used to keep condors away 65.According to Paraghaph 5 ,lead poisoning .( D) A.makes condors too nervous to fly B. has little effect on condors’ kidneys C. can hardly be gotten rid of form condors’ blood D. makes it different for condors to produce baby birds 66.The passage shows that .( C) A.the average survival time of condors is satisfactory B.Rideout’s research interest lies in electric engineering C.the efforts to protect condors have brought good results D.researchers have found the final answers to the problem【第四篇】 Why College Is Not Home The college years are supposed to be a time for important growth in autonomy(⾃主性) and the development of adult identity. However, now they are becoming an extended period of adolescence, during which many of today’s students are not shouldered with adult responsibilities. For previous generations, college was decisive break from parental control; guidance and support needed help from people of the same age and from within. In the past two decades, however, continued connection with and dependence on family, thanks to cell phones, email and social media, have increased significantly. Some parents go so far as to help with coursework. Instead of promoting the idea of college as a passage from the shelter of the family to autonomy and adult responsibility, universities have given in to the idea that they should provide the same environment as that of the home. To prepare for increased autonomy and responsibility, college needs to be a time of exploration and experimentation. This process involves “trying on ” new ways of thinking about oneself bothe intellectually(在思维⽅⾯) and personally. While we should provide “safe spaces” within colleges, we must also make it safe to express opinions and challenge majority views. Intellectual growth and flexibility are fostered by strict debate and questioning. Learning to deal with the social world is equally important. Because a college community(群体) differs from the family, many students will struggle to find a sense of belonging. If students rely on administrators to regulate their social behavior and thinking pattern, they are not facing the challenge of finding an identity within a larger and complex community. Moreover, the tendency for universities to monitor and shape student behavior runs up against another characteristic of young adults: the response to being controlled by their elders. If acceptable social behavior is too strictly defined(规定) and controlled, the insensitive or aggressive behavior that administrators are seeking to minimize may actually be encouraged. It is not surprising that young people are likely to burst out, particularly when there are reasons to do so. Our generation once joined hands and stood firm at times of national emergency. What is lacking today is the conflict between adolescent’s desire for autonomy and their understanding of an unsafe world. Therefore, there is the desire for their dorms to be replacement homes and not places to experience intellectual growth. Every college discussion about community values, social climate and behavior should include recognition of the developmental importance of student autonomy and self-regulation, of the necessary tension between safety and self-discovery. 67.What’s the author’s attitude toward continued parental guidance to college students?( B)A.SympatheticB.DisapprovingC.SupportiveD.Neutral 68.The underlined word “passage” in Paraghaph 2 means .( A)A.changeB.choiceC.textD.extension 69.According to the anthor ,what role should college play?( D) A.to develop a shared identity among students I:Introduction P:Point Sp:Sub-point(次要点) C:Conclusion B.to define and regulate students’ social behavior C.To provide a safe world without tension for students D.To foster students’ intellectual and personal development 70.Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passage?( C) I:Introduction P:Point Sp:Sub-point(次要点) C:Conclusion【第五篇】 Day school Program Secondary students across Toronto District School Board(TDSB) are invited to take one or two e-Learning courses on their day school timetable. Students will remain on the roll at their day school. The on-line classroom provides an innovative relevant and interactive Learning environment. The courses and on-line classroom are provided by the Ministry of Education These on-line courses are taught by TDSB secondary school teachers are part of the TDSB Student’s time table; and appear on the Student’s report upon completion Benefits of e-Learning Include: Access to courses that may not be available at his or her TD S B s c h o o l / p > p > 0 0 U s i n g t e c h n o l o g y t o p r o v i d e s t u d e n t s w i t h c u r r e n t i n f o r m a t i o n : a n d . / p > p > 0 0 a s s i s t a n c e t o s o l v e t i m e t a b l e c o n f l i c t s / p > p > 0 0 I s e - L e a r n i n g f o r Y o u ? / p > p > 0 0 S t u d e n t s w h o a r e s u c c e s s f u l i n o n - l i n e c o u r s e a r e u s u a l l y ; / p > p > 0 0 a b l e t o p l a n , o r g a n i z e t i m e a n d c o m p l e t e a s s i g n m e n t s a n d a c t i v i t i e s ; / p > p > 0 0 c a p a b l e o f w o r k i n g i n d e p e n d e n t l y i n a r e s p o n s i b l e a n d h o n e s t m a n n e r ; a n d , / p > p > 0 0 a b l e t o r e g u l a r l y u s e a c o m p u t e r o r m o b i l e d e v i c e w i t h i n t e r n e t a c c e s s / p > p > 0 0 S t u d e n t s n e e d t o s p e n d a t l e a s t a s m u c h t i m e w i t h t h e i r o n - l i n e c o u r s e w o r k a s t h e y w o u l d i n a f a c e - t o - f a c e c l a s s r o o m c o u r s e . / p > p > 0 0 5 6 . E - L e a r n i n g c o u r s e s a r e d i f f e r e n t f r o m o t h e r T D S B c o u r s e s i n t h a t . ( D ) / p > p > 0 0 A . t h e y a r e g i v e n b y b e s t T D S B t e a c h e r s . / p > p > 0 0 B . t h e y a r e n o t o n t h e d a y s c h o o l t i m e t a b l e . / p > p > 0 0 C . t h e y a r e n o t i n c l u d e d o n s t u d e n t s r e p o r t s . / p > p > 0 0 D . t h e y a r e a n a d d i t i o n t o T D S B c o u r s e s . / p > p > 0 0 5 7 . W h a t d o s t u d e n t s n e e d t o d o b e f o r e c o m p l e t i n g e - l e a r n i n g c o u r s e s ? ( B ) / p > p > 0 0 A . T o l e a r n i n f o r m a t i o n t e c h n o l o g y o n - l i n e . / p > p > 0 0 B . T o d o t h e i r a s s i g n m e n t s i n d e p e n d e n t l y . / p > p > 0 0 C . T o u p d a t e t h e i r m o b i l e d e v i c e s r e g u l a r l y . / p > p > 0 0 D . T o t a l k f a c e t o f a c e w i t h t h e i r t e a c h e r s . / p > / d i v > / d i v > s c r i p t i d = " s h o w _ g _ d 1 " > / s c r i p t > s c r i p t s r c = " / / j s . 5 1 t e s t . n e t / m _ j s _ n e w / m _ s h o w _ d o w n . j s " > / s c r i p t > d i v c l a s s = " l i s t - b o x " >。
一年级阅读理解20篇(1)
词语搭配成句,加标点:小河边一条大象自在地游来游去大树上一匹娃娃悠闲地吸着水草地上一头小蝌蚪灵活地跳来跳去池塘里一群小猴神奇地向我们走来大路上一只小马快乐地做游戏阅读短文,完成练习:(一)老虎是百兽(shòu)之王,但它害怕小鸟的粪便(fèn biàn),只要沾(zhān)上小山雀的粪便,它的皮肤就会烂掉(làn diào)。
狼非常凶猛(xiōnɡ měnɡ),但它害怕火和红色,更怕腰部挨(ái)打。
熊的力气很大,但它怕鼻子被击中(jī zhònɡ),只要猛击熊的鼻子,它就会动不了。
鳄(è)鱼十分凶猛,但它最怕黄色,在水中的人们只要穿上黄色的衣服,它就不敢接近了。
不管什么动物,都有它的弱(ruo)点,即使是凶猛的动物,也不例外。
1.本文共有()段,标上序号。
2.文中写了哪些动物?请把它们圈出来。
3.根据短文填空。
老虎害怕的粪便;狼害怕和,更怕腰部挨打;熊怕被击中;鳄鱼最怕。
所以不管什么动物,都有。
4、选择正确的打“√”。
(1)只有凶猛的动物有弱点()。
(2)动物都有弱点()。
(二)春天,阳光灿烂,田野里百花盛开。
白的梨花,粉红的桃花,还有金黄的油菜花,散发出一阵阵浓浓的香味。
1.短文共有句话,写的是季的的景象。
2.春天有灿烂的;田野里,散发出浓浓的。
3.用“—”画出文中表示颜色的词。
4.春天,、、都开花了。
除了这些,还有许多春天开的花,它们是。
(三)我家院子里有一棵古老而又高又大的枣树。
春天,枣树上开满了浅黄色的枣花。
夏天,花落了,枣树上结满了小青枣。
到了秋天,小青枣慢慢地变红了,变成了红红的大枣。
这时,树上好像挂满了圆圆的小灯笼。
1.读短文,找出合适的词填在括号里。
()的枣树()的枣花()的大枣()的小灯笼2.文中“小灯笼”指的是3.想想枣树在不同季节的变化,再填空。
春天,枣树上夏天,枣树上秋天,枣树上(四)小鸡们跟着老母鸡跑,就像许多小球在地上滚一样。
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姓名
阅读理解(一)
两个名字
qīng wā duì zhú zi shuō :“wǒ yǒu liǎng gè míng zì 。xiǎo shí hîu jiào kē
青 蛙 对 竹 子 说:“ 我 有 两 个 名 字。 小 时 候 叫 蝌
dǒu ,zhǎng dà le jiào qīng wā 。”
蚪,长 大 了 叫 青 蛙。”
zhú zi duì qīng wā shuō :“wǒ yě yǒu liǎng gè míng zì 。xiǎo shí hîu jiào
竹 子 对 青 蛙 说:“ 我 也 有 两 个 名 字。 小 时 候 叫
zhú sǔn ,zhǎng dà le jiào zhú zi 。”
竹 笋, 长 大 了 叫 竹 子。”
qīng wā hé zhú zi shǒu lā zhe shǒu ,gāo xìng de shuō :“hā hā !wǒ men
青 蛙 和 竹 子 手 拉 着 手, 高 兴 地 说: “哈 哈! 我 们
dōu yǒu liǎng gè míng zì 。”
都 有 两 个 名 字。”
1、短文共有( )小节,第2小节有( )句话。
2、填空
和 都有两个名字。
3、选择
①青蛙 ②蝌蚪 ③竹子 ④竹笋
青蛙小时候叫 ,长大了叫 。
竹子小时候叫 ,长大了叫 。
4、用“ ”划出竹子对青蛙说的话。