人教版英语八年级下册UNIT 1 单元测试题(WORD含答案)
人教版英语八年级下册UNIT 1 What’s the matter?
单元测试题
姓名：__________ 班级：__________
一、单项选择（每小题1 分，共25分）
( )1 —Tony, What’s ___ matter with you? — I have _____ toothache.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. /; the
D. the; /
( )2.－I have a pain in my back. －_____ . You’d better see a doctor.
A. I’m sorry to hear that
B. Nothing serious
C. It doesn’t matter
( )3 — The meat is ____ delicious.
—Yes, but don’t eat _____.
A. too much; too much
B. much too; too much
C. too much ; much too
D. much too; much too
( )4 She is a _____ girl with two big eyes.
A. six-years- old
B. six-year - old
C. Six years old
( )5 Students shouldn’t go to school __________breakfast. It’s bad for their health.
A. with
B. without
C. for
D. by
( )6 _____ her husband，she has now become a famous film star.
A. Because
B. Thanks to
C. Thanks for
D. With the help
( )7.—Must I finish my homework now?
—No, you ______. You can go home now.
A. needn’t
B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. can’t
( )8 ___ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's important to teach the students how to learn. A. From B. With C. As D. Of
( )9 . –How does Jack usually go to work?
—He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.
A. used to; is used to walk
B. was used to; is used to walking
C. was used to; is used to walk
D. used to; is used to walking
( )10 . — How do you like the talk show?
—I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so________.
A. wonderful enough; bored
B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful enough; boring
( )11 You _____ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.
A. wouldn’t
B. shouldn’t
C. couldn’t
D. mightn’t
( )12 The teacher speaks very loudly ____ all the students can hear her.
A. so that
B. because
C. since
D. When
( )13 .Seeing their teacher ___ into the classroom, they stopped ___ at once.
A. walk; telling
B. entering; to speak
C. enter; to tell
D. walking; talking
( ) 14. ___his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain.
A At B. To C. In D. On
( )15. Students shouldn’t go to school ______breakfast. It’s bad for their health.
A. with
B. without
C. for
D. by
( )16. How do you like Li Yundi?
- A cool guy! His music _________ really beautiful.
A. tastes
B. sounds
C. smells
D. looks
( )17 .Young people today ________ posting wonderful articles and
beautiful photos onto the micromessage(微信）to share with friends.
A. are afraid of
B. are used to
C. are worried about D used to
( )18. Andrea Bocelli never ______ ，which makes him a successful singer.
A. takes away
B. gives away
C. gets up
D. gives up
( )19. —I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.
—Believe in ______ . You’re the best in our club.
A. herself
B. myself
C. yourself
D. himself
( )20 . Boys, d on’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for
your eyes to play computer games for a long time.
A. himself
B. yourself
C. themselves
D. yourselves
( )21 . To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.
A. surprises
B. surprise
C. surprised
D. surprising
( )22. - -What did your sister do?
—-She_________the bus at the bus stop and went home.
A. got to
B. got up
C. got down
D. got off
( )23. Mo Yan’s books have been sold out in many book stores ___ his
winning of the Nobel Literature Prize.
A. because
B. since
C. as
D. because of
( )24 . It’s __________own business(事情）Please do it yourself.
A. you
B. your
C. yours
D. his
( )25 . My father often cooks some delicious food _________for us at home.
A. herself
B. ourselves
C. himself
D. yourselves
二、完形填空(共10分)
One day, an old man visited a new doctor. “I don’t feel well, doctor,” he said. “Please find out
what’s 1 with me.”
“Take off your clothes and 2 on the bed,” the young doctor said. “I’ll look you 3 .” The old man took off his clothes and lay down on the bed, and the young doctor examined (检查) 4 .However, he couldn’t find 5 wrong with the old man. He 6 his heart. He looked into his throat. He examined every part of him. At last he said, “I’m sorry, 7 I can’t find anything wrong with you. You’re as healthy as I am.”
“That is very strange,” the old man said, “because I feel really8 “Come back tomorrow and see me again if you don’t feel better,” the doctor said.
“All right, doctor,” the old man said. Slowly, he stood up and 9 his clothes. Then he walked out of the hospital. A few seconds 10 , a nurse ran in. “Doctor! Doctor!” she cried. “That man you said was healthy has just died outside the door.”
( ) 1. A. the wrong B. wrong C. matter D. a matter
( ) 2. A. lie B. lay C. stand D. sit
( ) 3. A. out B. down C. over D. up
( ) 4. A. he B. him C. she D. her
( ) 5. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
( ) 6. A. hears B. listened C. heard D. listened to
( ) 7. A. and B. so C. but D. or
( ) 8. A. badly B. bad C. well D. good
( ) 9. A. put on B. wear C. wore D. dressed
( ) 10. A. before B. after C. later D. ago
三、补全对话（共10分,每空2分）
A: Lisa, We are going to play basketball this afternoon. 1______
B: Yes, I'd like to, but I can't.
A: 2______
B: I have to see my sister in the hospital.
A: What's the matter with her?
B: 3______
A: 4______
B: No. Don’t worry.That’s just because she played compu ter games all weekend.
A: 5______
B: Sorry, I'm afraid I can't.
A. Her head hurts and she can’t move her neck..
B. Would you like to go with us?
C. What a pity!
D. Can you come later?
E. What do you have to do?
F. Is there anything serious?
G. What would you like to do?
1.______
2.______
3.______
4.______
5.______
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10分，每空1分）
1.Aron is used to __________(take) risks.
2.We shouldn’t always think about_________(visit) the Great Wall one day.
3.To_________ (he) surprise, they all agreed to go with him.
4.Aron ____________(run) out of water after five days.
5.The bus driver saw an old man _____________(lie) on the side of the road.
6. Aron tells of the importance of making good ____________(decide).
7.Aron didn’t give up after the accident and keeps ________(climb) mountains today.
8.Aron was caught under a rock when he was climbing by _________(he).
9. Does he have a ________________ (tooth)? Yes , and he should see a dentist.
10. As a mountain _____________(climb), Aron loves mountain climbing a lot.
五、句型转换（共10分，每空1分）
1 He hurt himself in P.E. class.(否定句)
He ____ ____ himself in P.E. class.
2 She should take her temperature.(一般疑问句)
____she____ her temperature?
3 I have a stomachache.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ with you?
4 Bob’s father gave up smoking.(一般疑问句)
____ Bob’s father ____ up smoking?
5 Lucy is used to getting up early. (对划线部分提问)
____ is Lucy used to ____ ?
四、阅读理解（共40分）
A
When I was about 12，a girl in my class liked to point out (指出）my problems. I was too thin；I wasn’t a good student；I talked too much；I was too proud (骄傲），and so on. At last，I became very ang ry and ran to my father. He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true. ”
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you，” he said “You know the truth about yourself better than anyone else. When
people say something that is true about you，you should find it helpful. ’，Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel h urt. Listen to them.
根据短文内容，判断正(A)误(B)。
( ) 1.I was angry because a girl in my class pointed out my problems.
( ) 2.My father wasn’t interested in what I said.
( ) 3.I found that about half of the things the girl said were true.
( ) 4.I was very pr oud so I didn’t want to change at all.
( ) 5 .We should think it helpful, if someone point your problems .
B The following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know how to use them. Never make any mistakes.
( ) 1. Which medicine is for people with a toothache ?
A. Medicine I.
B. Medicine II.
C. Medicine III.
D. Medicine IV.
( ) 2. People with _______ should not take Medicine II.
A. a stomachache
B. a cold
C. a headache
D. a toothache
( ) 3. Medicine I should not be taken more than 6 pills in _________.
A. 6 hours
B. 8 hours
C. 12 hours
D. 24 hours
( ) 4. If a girl is 7 years old, she should take _______ pills of Medicine IV a day.
A. 5
B. 8
C. 10
D. 20
( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE ?
A. None of them are good for children under 6.
B. Three kinds of the medicine should be taken 3 times a day.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/d64889760.html,ually, you’d better not forget to take the medicine before sleep.
D. None of the medicine is for a cold.
C
It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice & day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.
（）1. You should eat_______ three or four times a week.
A. fruit and fish
B. vegetables and mutton
C. tofu
D. fruit and vegetables
（）2. Tofu is good for ______.
A. young people
B. old people
C. young and old people
D. students
（）3. Why do people have milk?
A. It，s delicious .
B. It’s a kind of drink.
C. It’s bad for you.
D. It can help you keep strong.
（）4. You should have milk .
A. four times a day
B. five times a week
C. twice a day
D. twice a week
（）5. The passage mainly tells us__________.
A. how to keep healthy
B. what health is
C. why health is important
D. how often you can eat tofu
D
Do you want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face. A new study shows that happy people are relaxed and don’t often have colds, But those unhappy people often have colds. Sheldon Cohen, a researcher from New York University, said “ Happy feelings can reduce(减少) the danger of illness,①Most happy people hardly ever have colds.” During the two weeks’ study, Sheldon Cohen found that happy and active people had colds less often. He studies193 people and everyone in the study had equal(平等的) chances to get ill。Bu for the happy people，their illnesses lasted for a short time and they got well soon. Unhappy people’s illnesses were usually serious and lasted for a long time.
According to Sheldon Cohen, when people have happy feelings, their body will make something special than can help them stay away from colds. If you want to look after your health, please try to② look on the bright side more often.
1. What does Sheldon Cohen do?__________________________
2. What’s the result of the new study?_______________________
3. 文中划线短语②的意思是：
A. make friends with more people
B. have an optimistic attitude (乐观态度)towards everything
C. get ready for everything
D. learn to relax
4. 判断下列句子正误正（A）误（B）
( )Sheldon Cohen’s study showed unhappy people’s illnesses usually lasted for a long time.
五、书面表达（10分）
提示：假如你是Jeff，你的朋友Nick病了，请根据提示写一封信，
告诉他该做什么，不该做什么。词数：60词左右。
_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________
人教版英语八年级下册UNIT 1 What’s the matter?
单元测试题答案
一、单项选择（每小题1 分，共25分）
1-5 BABBB 6-10 BACDC 11-15 BAABB 16-20 BBDCD 21-25 ADDBC
二、完形填空(共10分)
11-15 BACBD 16-20 DCBAC
三、补全对话（共10分，A对话每空1分，B对话每空2分）
A) 1-5 BEAFD
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10分，每空1分）
1. taking
2. visiting
3. his
4. ran
5. lying
6. decisions
7. climbing 8. himself 9. toothache 10. climber
五、句型转换（共10分，每空1分）
1. didn’t hurt
2. Should take
3. What’s wrong
4. Did give
5. What doing
五、阅读理解（共40分）
A) 1-5 TFTFF B) 1-5 CADBB C) 1-5 DCDCA
D) 1. He is a researcher from New York University.
2. Happy and active people had colds less often.
3. B
4. T
5. 大多数快乐的人几乎从未感冒过。
五、书面表达（10分）
Hi Nick,
I heard that you get a bad fever from my dad. I am worry about your health, and how did you get the fever? You should wear much more clothes, man. I will see you next week in your home, take care of yourself. By the way, when will you give my money back?
Kind regards,
Jeff
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