2018年中考英语重点单词专项练习(附答案)
2018中考英语重点单词专项练习
如何更牢固的记住英语单词？练习是一种很好的方式，今天起，小简老师每天会为大家推送2018中考英语词汇专项练习，非常好的英语学习和复习资料，值得每天期待！
一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。
1. able __________
2. accident _________
3. against ____________
4. allow_________
5. alone __________
6. already ___________
7. amazing _________ 8. anyone _______ 9. anywhere ________
10. area ____________ 11. argue _____________ 12. Asian __________
13. asleep __________ 14. Australian ___________ 15. autumn _______
16. awake ___________
二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式
1. accident (复数)____________
2. area (复数)________
3. allow(第三人称单数形式)_________、（现在分词）________、
（过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________
4. argue(第三人称单数形式)_________ 、（现在分词）________、
（过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________
5. Asian (名词形式)________
6. awake (动词形式)_________
7. asleep（动词形式）_______
8. Australian(名词形式)____________
三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.
2. There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.
3. They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday .
4. You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.
5. ----I have _______ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ? ----No, not ______ (already).
6. While the alien was i n the museum, I called the TV station. Isn’t that ______ (amaze)!
7. ---Is there _______ (someone) over there now , Tom ?
----No. No one is there.
8. ---Have you ever been to ________ (somewhere) interesting before ?
---No.
9. Every year they send 100 volu nteers to teach in China’s rural _______(area).
10.Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.
11. China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of
________(Asian).
12. He doesn’t often ________ (asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell
_______ (sleep) early.
13. An __________ (Australia) comes from ___________ (Australia).
14. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be ________ (wake).
四. 根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。
When you go to Australia, you can see a kind of special animals----Koala bears. Koala bears are valuable _____1____ (澳大利亚的)animals. They are cute. It’s very ____2___ (令人惊异的) that you always see them falling ____3___ （睡着的）in the trees when you go to the zoo there. It seems that they don’t have enough time to sleep. When they are __4____ (醒着的), they are eating leaves of the trees.
参考答案
A
一. 1.能、能够；2. 事故；3.反对；对……不利；4. 允许；准许；5.单独地；孤独地；6.早已；已经；7.令人惊异的；8.任何人；9.任何地方；10.地区；地域；11.争论；争吵；12.亚洲的；亚洲人的；13.睡着的；14.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的；15.秋天；16.醒着的
二. 1.accidents; 2.areas, 3.allows; allowing; allowed; allowed; 4. argues; arguing; argued; argued; https://www.360docs.net/doc/d710949781.html,; 6. wake; 7. sleep; 8.Australia
三. 1.able; 2.accidents; 3.against; 4.allowed; 5.already; yet; 6.amazing; 7.anyone;
8. anywhere; 9.areas; 10. argued; 11. Asian;Asia; 12.sleep ; asleep; 13. Australian; Australia; 14. awake.
四. 1.Australian; 2.amazing; 3.asleep; 4.awake
如何更牢固的记住英语单词？练习是一种很好的方式，小简老师正在每天为大家推送2018中考英语词汇专项练习，非常好的英语学习和复习资料，值得每天期待，今天是关于B开头重点单词的专项练习！
B
一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。
1. baby ____________
2. bathroom ________
3. become__________
4. bedroom __________
5. been ___________
6. bell _____________
7. besides ________ 8. bought __________ 9. brave __________ 10. break __________ 11. bright __________ 12. brought _________ 13. building____________
二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
1. baby __________(复数形式)
2. bathroom ___________(复数形式)
3. became ________(动词原形)
4. bedroom ___________（复数形式）
5. been_______(一般现在时形式)_________(过去式)________(原形)
6. bell_______（复数形式）
7. bought ____________(动词原形)
8. break _________(动词过去式)__________(动词过去分词)
9. brought________(动词原形)
10. building __________(复数形式)
三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. ______ (baby) are needed to take care of because they are too young.
2. Tom has a big house with two _________ (bathroom)and three _______ (bedroom).
3. Jim__________ (become) a teacher when he left college.
4. Students _____________(be) running for about three hours.
5. The _______ (bell) rings. It’s time for class. Let’s go to the classroom.
6. He has many history books ________(beside) English books.
7. My mum _________(buy) a computer last week.
8. The boy called Yang Yang was very _______(brave) and he saved a few people’s lives after the earthquake.
9. Mr. Smith wanted to find out who _______(break) the window.
10. Our classroom is _______(brightly) and clean.
11. Li ping _________ (bring) his photos to the school yesterday.
12. Now there are more and more high _________(build) in our city.
四. 根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。
Mr. Green ___1____(成为) an office worker after he left college. Now he works in the city. He ____2__(买) a house in the country two years ago. His house is very big and it has five _____3___(卧室), two ____4___(浴室) and a large garden. Mr. Breen thinks that the air in the country is clean and he can enjoy the ____5___(明亮的)sun on weekends. He thinks there are no high ___6___(建筑物)here and there. So no pollution and noise can be ___7____（带来）His wife, Mrs. Green doesn’t work now. She has ____8____（是）babysitting her ___9____(小孩)at home. Of course, ____10___(除……之外)babysitting , Mrs. Green does housework and ____11____(购买) everything for their family.
参考答案
B
一. 1. 婴儿、小孩；2. 浴室；3. 成为、变得；4. 卧室、寝室；5. 是；6. 钟、铃、门铃；7. 而且、除……之外；8. 买；9. 勇敢的；10. 打破、违背；11. 明亮的、发亮的；12. 带来；13. 建筑物、楼房
二. 1. babies; 2. bathrooms; 3. become; 4. bedrooms; 5. am/is/are; was/were; be; 6. bells; 7. buy; 8. broke; broken; 9. bring; 10. buildings
三. 1. Babies, 2. bathrooms, bedrooms; 3. became; 4. have been ; 5. bell;
6. besides;
7. bought;
8.brave;
9. broke; 10. bright; 11. brought; 12. buildings
四. 1. became; 2. bought; 3. bedrooms; 4. bathrooms; 5. bright; 6. buildings;
7. brought; 8. has been; 9. baby; 10. besides; 11. buys
如何更牢固的记住英语单词？练习是一种很好的方式，小简老师正在每天为大家推送2018中考英语词汇专项练习，非常好的英语学习和复习资料，值得每天期待，今天是关于C开头重点单词的专项练习！
C
一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。
1. cake_________
2. came __________
3. capital_________
4. careful ________
5. certain _________
6. chance _________
7. child __________ 8. choose __________ 9. clearly __________
10. climb _________ 11. close ___________ 12. coin ____________
13. collect _________ 14. company ________ 15. copy __________
16. cost ___________ 17. cough_________18. could ___________
19. cross ___________
二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
1. cake ___________（复数形式）
2. came _______(第三人称单数形式）
3. careful __________(改为副词)
4. certain_________(改为副词)
5. child ____________(复数形式)
6. choose_________(过去式)_________(过去分词)
7.climb___________（现在分词）
8. close _________(现在分词)
9. collect ___________(改为名词)
10. company_________(复数形式)
11. cost ____________(过去式) ___________(过去分词)
12. cough __________(第三人称单数形式)
13. could___________（动词原形）
14. cross___________(现在分词)___________(第三人称单数形式)
三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. Here are two _______(cake) . You can eat either of them.
2. Did you _______(come) to Jim’s birthday party?
3. Some country had two ________(capital) .
4. He is a _________(care) man and he does everything very _______(careful).
5. I’m _________(certainly) I will be there for the Olympic Games in 2008.
6. After school , many ________ (child) are playing in the ground.
7. Mr. Smith _________(choose) to be an engineer after he graduated from the college.
8. We can see the highest building ________(clear) in a long distance.
9. _______(climb) the high mountain is not easy for everyone.
10. We should _______ (close) the factory because it polluted the river.
11. He likes________ (collect) and he has many kinds of _______ (coin) .
12. There are many ________(company) on each side of the street.
13. I don’t like my friend who _______(copy) everything I do.
14. That coat ________ (cost) me 2,000yuan.
15. I have had a bad _______(cough) and ________(cough) day and night.
_______(can) you help me do the chores?
四. 根据短文意思及首字母，写出合乎句意的单词。
When we talk about the food, we always think of the food in Beijing , C______(1) of China. There are many kinds of favorite foods there. They are all delicious, especially c______(2). If you have a c______(3) to c_______(4) to Beijing. I think you’re c_______(5) to taste them.
The workers usually c__________(6) good materials before they make them. Then they make them c__________(7). Each kind of Beijing cakes is original and it doesn’t c______(8) others. But the cakes are very cheap and they can’t
c________(9) you much money. Some even cost you a few c_______(10). Many old people and c_________(11) like Beijing Cakes very much.. So every morning, you c________(12) see many people c_________(13) the street to buy them. Some of them eat them in the restaurant, others take them away in a paper bag.
参考答案
C
一. 1. 蛋糕、糕；2. 来；3. 省会、首都；4. 小心的、细心的；5. 确实的、无疑的；6. 机会、机遇；7. 小孩；8. 选择；9. 清楚地、明显地；10. 攀登、爬；11. 关
闭；12. 钱币、硬币；13. 收集、搜集；14. 公司；15. 复制、抄袭；16. 价值、花；
17. 咳嗽；18. 能、会、可以；19. 穿过、横过、越过
二. 1. cakes; 2. comes; 3. carefully; 4. certainly; 5. children; 6. chose; chosen; 7. climbing; 8. closing; 9. collection; 10. companies; 11. cost; cost; 12. coughs; 13. can; 14. crossing; crosses
三. 1. cakes; 2. come ; 3. capitals; 4. careful; carefully; 5. certain; 6. children; 7. chose; 8. clearly; 9. Climbing; 10. close; 11. colleciong; coins; 12. companies; 13. copies; 14. cost; 15. cough; cough; Could
四. 1. Capital. 2. cakes; 3. chance; 4. come; 5. certain; 6. choose; 7. carefully; 8. copy; 9. cost; 10. coins; 11. children; 12. could; 13.crossing
如何更牢固的记住英语单词？练习是一种很好的方式，小简老师正在每天为大家推送2018中考英语词汇专项练习，非常好的英语学习和复习资料，值得每天期待，今天是关于D开头重点单词的专项练习！
一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。
1. danger __________
2. dark ___________
3. decision ___________
4. discover ___________
5. door ___________
6. dress _____________
7. drop _____________
二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
1. danger____________(形容词)
2. dark________(比较级)
3. decision __________(动词)
4. discover ________(现在分词)
5. door _________(复数形式)
6. dress _______（第三人称单数形式）
7. drop_______(现在分词)________(过去式)
三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. There is much _______ (dangerous) in space.
2. A cat can see in the ________(dark).
3. She knew she’d made the right _________(decide).
4. We have ___________(discover) that he’s quite careless in his work.
5. Please close the ________(door) when you leave the room.
6. The kid can __________(dress) himself.
7. He __________(drop) his wallet in the train.
四. 根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。
It’s ____1____(危险的)when you walk in the _____2___(黑暗) by yourself. So when you make a ____3___(决定) to get out of your _____4___(门) alone, you must take some useful things, such as torch(手电筒), an umbrella or
____5___(穿衣) yourself in a raincoat. When you take the things , you can ____6___(发现) that all these things are very useful . A torch can give you light , a hat can keep out something that may____7___(落下) on your head and an raincoat or an umbrella can help you not to get wet in rain.
参考答案
D
一. 1. 危险； 2. 黄昏；黑暗； 3. 决定；决心；4. 发现；发觉；5. 门；6. 穿衣；7. 落下；掉下；使落下
二. 1. dangerous; 2. darker; 3. decide; 4. discovering; 5. doors; 6. dresses;
7. dropping; dropped
三. 1. danger; 2. dark; 3. decision; 4. discovered; 5. door; 6. dress; 7. dropped
四. 1. dangerous; 2. dark; 3. decision; 4. door; 5. dress; 6. discover; 7. drop
如何更牢固的记住英语单词？练习是一种很好的方式，小简老师正在每天为大家推送2018中考英语词汇专项练习，非常好的英语学习和复习资料，值得每天期待，
今天是关于E开头重点单词的专项练习！
一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。
1. earth __________
2. either _________
3. electric _________
4. encourage_________
5. enter ________
6. environment ________
7. especially ________8. European_______ 9. even ________
10. everything______11. everywhere______12. excellent ________
13. except _______ 14. experience ________ 15. explain ________
二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
1. encourage ___________(写出名词形式)
2. especially ____________(写出形容词形式)
3. European ____________(写出名词形式)
4. excellent __________(比较级)________(最高级)
三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. He doesn’t come from France. I don’t _____________(too).
2. We should ___________(encourage) students to study by themselves.
3. We saw him __________(enter) the room just now.
4. It’s our duty to love our _____________(environment) .
5. ___________(especial), you should communicate with your parents when you are upset.
6. Most of ____________(Europe) don’t like Chinese food.
7. _________(electricity) toothbrush seemed impossible one hundred years ago, but now it came true.
8. I had a very unusual ____________(experience) on Sunday. And I
__________(experience) a amazing trip with my friends.
9. You must ___________(explain) to your parents why you have done that.
四. 根据短文意思及首字母，写出合乎句意的单词。
Now more and more cities can be seen on the e_________(1). When you
e_______ (2) a city, you can see high buildings e_________(3), straight streets , huge colorful e________(4) advertisement boards(牌) on the wall of e_______(5) side of the road. You can play , eat, hang out or e______(6) sleep in the mall. E_______ (7)in the city seems wonderful and e_________(8).
But busy cities bring many problems to the e___________(9), e________(10) air pollution, water pollution and light pollution. Most people find out when they go into a city, they will have a unhappy e________(11). The noise will make you bored, bright light from the glass window will make you feel very hot. The air in the city is not fresh like it in the country. And you can see waste things here and there. So E_________ (12) don’t like living in a city. They like living in the country. They e__________(13) that the country has e_________(14) environmental living conditions. They think everything is good e_________(15) work. Some scientist e_________(16) people to live in the country. They say that living in the country is good for people’s health.
参考答案
E
一. 1. 地球； 2. 两者之中任一的；3. 导电的；电的；4. 鼓励；激励；5. 参加；进入； 6. 环境；7. 特别；尤其；8. 欧洲的；欧洲人的；欧洲人；9. 甚至；10. 每件事情；11.各地；到处；12.卓越的；极好的；13. 除；把……除外；14. 经历；体验；15. 解释；说明
二. 1. encouragement ; 2. especial; 3. Europe; 4. more excellent; most excellent
三. 1. either; 2. encourage; 3. enter; 4. environment; 5. especially; 6. Europeans; 7. Electric; 8. experience; experienced; 9. explain
四. 1. earth; 2. enter; 3. everywhere; 4. electric; 5. either; 6. even; 7. Everything; 8. excellent; 9. environment; 10. especially ; 11. experience;
12. Europeans; 13. explain; 14. excellent; 15. except. 16. encourage
中考英语词汇运用 专项练习(含答案)
名词专项 1.识别可数名词，不可数名词 2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语 3.名词所有格 4.变名词 1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician) 2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision) 3) +ment (develop --- development) 4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting) 5) +ure (press --- pressure) 6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness) 7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety) 8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence) Group 1 得分： 1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor) 2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby) 3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute) 4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet) 5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children) 6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind.
重庆市2018年中考英语试题(B卷)及答案(Word版)
第I卷（共95分） I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、’t worry! B. Good idea! up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、’s right. it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.
11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节（每小题分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13、Where did John go for a holiday A. To Beijing. B. To Taiwan. C. To Hong Kong. 14、How was John’s trip . B. Dangerous. . 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15、Who did the man buy the dress for A. His wife. B. His daughter. C. His sister. 16、What color did the man choose A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. White, 第四节（每小题分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17、You are now listening to the results of the_____________competition. A. music B. sports 18、Green Leaves are the__________group today. A. best B. youngest C. tallest 19、The young man from Sunshine_______________well. A. played the guitar B. swam C. sang 20、Summer Flowers won the__________place in the competition. A. third 3. second II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21、I believe that_________apple a day keeps the doctor away.
中考英语重点单词专项练习(含答案)
2020中考英语重点单词专项练习（F） 如何更牢固的记住英语单词？练习是一种很好的方式，老师为大家推送2020中考英语词汇专项练习，非常好的英语学习和复习资料，值得期待，今天是关于E开头重点单词的专项练习！ F 一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。 1.factory___________ 2.fail___________ 3.fall___________ 4.fan____________ 5.fat_______________ 6.fear____________ 7.fell___________8.fewer___________9.film_____________ 10.fit______________11.flew___________12.flower__________ 13.fly______________14.follow___________15.football__________ 16.foreigner________17.fox______________18.freedom__________ 二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。 1.factory___________(复数形式) 2.fail________（过去式） 3.fan________（复数形式） 4.fall_________(过去式)_________(过去分词) 5.fat________(比较级)_________(最高级) 6.fewer__________(原级)
7.film________(同义词) 8.fit__________(现在分词) 9.flew___________(原形)_______(过去分词) 10.flower________（复数形式） 11.follow__________（第三人称单数形式） 12.football__________(同义词) 13.foreigner_________(形容词) 14.fox____________(复数形式) 15.freedom____________(形容词) 三.根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。 1.Many new_________(factory)are being built in Chongqing. 2.Although Tom worked hard at his Chinese,he_______(fail)in the exam. 3.The old man________(fall)asleep as soon as he went to bed. 4.If you eat too much junk food,you’ll become_______(fat)and ______(fat). 5.The man_______(fear)to die. 6.We can use_______(few)people and less money to complete the work in a short time. 7.This coat looks very nice and it_______(fit)you very well. 8.Yesterday Jim and his friends________(fly)kites in the park.
中考英语词汇运用专题练习
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2018年重庆市中考英语作文写作技巧及试题汇编
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中考英语专题练习-词汇
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2011年中考英语词汇分类专项练习题及答案 I. 单词拼写 A). 请根据词义填词，首字母已给出。 1. a_________ (be able to meet the cost of) 2. c_________ (a kind of thing for taking photos) 3. j_________ (become a member of) 4. r_________ (give or pay something back; come or go back) 5. q_________ (a line of people waiting for something) 6. i__________ (a piece of land with water all round it) 7. p_________ (a person who is being treated in a hospital) 8. f_________ (fail to remember) 9. S_________ (the first day of the week) 10. w________ (not having, not with) B). 根据句子意思，写出下列划线部分的对应词，注意正确形式。 1. I can ride a bike. It’s easy. But I can’t drive a car. It’s too _________. 2. We must save water, don’t __________ it.. 3. I like milk with sugar, but my brother likes milk _________ sugar. 4. My mum cooked both cabbage and peas, but my grandma could eat ________ of t hem. 5. My sister wants something nice to eat, but there isn’t _________ in the fri dge. 6. A policeman carried him to __________ when he was in danger. 7. Lucy, your hands are very __________, but Lily’s are clean. 8. Mike does well in English, but he is __________ in maths. 9. The girl is a short student. Any other student in the class is __________ t han her.
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重庆市2018年中考英语试题(A卷)及答案
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最新中考英语单词专项练习ABC
中考英语重点单词专项练习（A） 一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。 1. able __________ 2. accident _________ 3. against ____________ 4. allow_________ 5. alone __________ 6. already ___________ 7. amazing _________ 8. anyone _______ 9. anywhere ________ 10. area ____________ 11. argue _____________ 12. Asian __________ 13. asleep __________ 14. Australian ___________ 15. autumn _______
16. awake ___________ 二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式 1. accident (复数)____________ 2. area (复数)________ 3. allow(第三人称单数形式)_________、（现在分词）________、 （过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________ 4. argue(第三人称单数形式)_________ 、（现在分词）________、 （过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________ 5. Asian (名词形式)________ 6. awake (动词形式)_________ 7. asleep（动词形式）_______
8. Australian(名词形式)____________ 三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。 1. Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old. 2. There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow. 3. They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday . 4. You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city. 5. ----I have _______ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ? ----No, not ______ (already).
重庆八中2018-2019学年度(下)初三年级月考(word版 无听力部分 含答案)
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精选中考英语单词拼写专项练习
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