船舶英语词汇

2006-8-11 16:32

1、1结构 Structure

1 2

船厂 dockyard/shipyard 船坞 dock/boatyard

船东 ship-owner 船舷 Ship's side

船码头 quay/dock 船的栏杆 Ship's rail

船舱 hold 甲板 Deck

船籍 Ship's registry 住舱甲板 accommodation deck 船首 bow 梁拱甲板 arch deck

船梯 ladder 载货甲板 cargo deck

船尾 stern 首楼甲板 Forecastle deck

船坞 dock/boatyard

船舷 Ship's side

船的栏杆 Ship's rail

甲板Deck

住舱甲板 accommodation deck

梁拱甲板 arch deck

载货甲板 cargo deck

首楼甲板 Forecastle deck

上甲板 Upper deck

下甲板 Lower deck

主甲板 Main deck

货舱甲板 Hold deck

桥楼甲板 Bridge deck

水密甲板 Watertight deck

驾驶甲板 Navigation deck

艇甲板 Boat deck

罗经甲板 Compass deck

板 Plate

舭板 Bilge plate

船底板 Bottom plate

船外板 Shell plate

船首外板 Bow plate

肘板 Bracket plate

舱壁板 Bulkhead plate

槽形舱壁板 Corrugated bulkhead plate

舷墙板 Bulwark plate

围板 Coaming plate

连续板 Connection plate

铜-钢复合板 Copper sheathing steel plate 甲板边板 Deck stringer plate

斜板 Sloping plate

加强板 Reinforcement plate

舵板 Rudder plate

舷侧外板 Side plate

裙板 Skirt plate

首柱板 Stem plate

首柱板 Stern plate

平台 platform

机舱平台 Engine-room platform

分段 Block

首段 Bow block

中段 Midship block

尾段 Stern block

左舷 port

右舷 Starboard

纵桁 Girder

型材桁 Bar girder

中底桁 Bottom center girder

中内龙骨 Bottom center line girder 底桁材 Bottom girder

旁桁材 Bottom side girder

甲板纵桁 Deck girder

横桁 Cross girder

水平桁 Horizontal girder

舱口边梁 Hatch coaming girder

机座纵桁 Engine girder

甲板下纵桁 Underdeck girder

舭纵桁 Wing girder

支柱 Pillar

肋骨 Frame

基础台架 Base frame

支架 Bear frame

舭肋骨 Bilge frame

船底肋骨 Bottom frame

首肋骨 Bow frame

肘板框架肋骨 Bracket frame

球鼻首肋骨 Bulbous bow frame

球曲型肋骨 Bulbous frame

主肋骨 Chief frame

首肋骨 Fore frame

桁架梁 Girder frame 舭纵桁舭纵骨 Bilge longitudinal

舯部肋骨 Middle frame 船底纵骨/纵桁 bottom longitudinal

尖舱肋骨 Peak frame 船底腹板纵桁 bottom web longitudinal

加强筋 Stiffened frame 甲板纵桁 Deck longitudinal

横框架肋骨 Transverse frame 内底纵桁/纵骨 Inner bottom longitudinal

肋距 F.S.(frame space) 舷侧纵桁/纵骨 Shell side longitudinal

纵桁/纵骨/纵向构件 longitudinal 双层底顶纵骨 Top longitudinal of double bottom

斜舱壁纵骨 Slopping-bulkhead longitudinal 舱 Tank

结构 Structure 尾尖舱 after peak tank

附属结构 Accessory structure 尾部水舱 after water tank

全焊结构 All-welded structure 辅助水柜 Auxiliary water tank

中部结构 Amidships structure 辅助压载水舱 Auxiliary water ballast tank

泊位结构 Berthing structure 污水舱 Bilge tank

底部龙骨结构 Bottom keel structure 底舱 Bottom tank

船首部结构 Bow structure 底边舱 Bottom side tank

支撑结构 Braced structure 货油压载舱 Cargo and ballast tank

桥楼结构 Bridge structure 循环水槽 Circulating flow water tank

首楼结构 Forecastle structure 循环滑油舱 Circulating lubricating oil tank

构架结构 Framed structure 清洁压载舱 Clean ballast tank

纵桁结构 Girder structure 冷凝水柜 Condensate catch tank

人孔 manhole 干舱 Dry tank

舱 Tank

尾尖舱 after peak tank

尾部水舱 after water tank

辅助水柜 Auxiliary water tank

辅助压载水舱 Auxiliary water ballast tank 污水舱 Bilge tank

底舱 Bottom tank

底边舱 Bottom side tank

货油压载舱 Cargo and ballast tank

循环水槽 Circulating flow water tank

循环滑油舱 Circulating lubricating oil tank 构架结构 Framed structure

纵桁结构 Girder structure

人孔 manhole

饮用水舱 Drinking water tank

污水舱 Bilge tank

应急淡水柜 Emergency fresh water tank

首舱 Fore tank

首尖舱 Fore peak tank

斜边舱 Hopper side tank

液舱 Liquid tank

龙骨舱 Keel tank

右舷舱 Starboard tank

顶边水舱 Topside tank

顶边翼舱 Topside wing tank

小舱口盖 Small hatch cover

水密舱口盖 Water-tight small hatch cover

风雨密舱口盖 Weather-tight small hatch cover

页面功能【字体：】【】【】dugout独木舟

barge驳船

kayak（爱斯基摩人的）木排

outrigger桨叉架船

rowing boat划艇（美作：rowboat）

gondola（意大利的）长平底船

whale mother ship捕鲸母船

hydrofoil水翼船

catamarans双体船

dredger挖泥船

boat船

brig， brigantine双桅船

canoe小船，独木舟

caravel快帆船

cargo boat货船

coaster近海贸易货船

cod-fishing boat捕鳕鱼船

whaler捕鲸船

collier运煤船

battleship战船

shallop小型战船

coastguard cutter， coastguard vessel巡逻艇，缉私艇revenue cutter缉私船

patrol boat巡逻艇

minelayer布雷艇

minesweeper扫雷艇

torpedo boat鱼雷艇

frigate轻护航舰

gunboat炮舰

submarine潜水艇

destroyer驱逐舰

corvette轻巡洋舰

cruiser巡洋舰

aircraft carrier航空母舰

ferry， ferryboat渡船，渡轮

fishing boat渔船

freighter货船

galleon大型帆船

galley大划桨船

hovercraft气垫船

icebreaker破冰船

launch艇

lifeboat救生艇

lighter驳船

liner， ocean liner远洋班轮merchant ship， merchantman商船motorboat摩托艇

outboard尾部装有马达的小艇

paddle steamer， paddle boat明轮船passenger boat客船

piragua， pirogue独木舟

raft木筏

rowing boat划艇

sailing boat， sailing ship帆船schooner纵帆船

ship船

skiff小艇

sloop单桅船

steamer， steamship汽轮

tanker油轮

trawler拖网渔船

tug， tugboat拖轮

vessel船

yacht游艇

yawl船载小艇

船舶英语手册10

请给我看一下电站负荷平衡表。

Please show me the load balance table of the power plant

提供防止发电机和岸电并联的连锁装置。

An interlocking device should be provided to prevent parallel operation between the generator and shore supply

The spaces for the motor is too small to do repair work ,please improve it

船装部分 OUTFITTING PART

一、材料 Material

方钢 Square bar

圆钢 Round steel

角钢 Angle bar

槽钢 v-iron

球扁钢 Bulb bar

扁铁 Flat iron

扁钢 Flat bar

不锈钢 Stainless steel

青铜 Bronze

黄铜 Brass

铝合金 Aluminum alloy

二、舱盖设备 Hatch cover equipment

舱盖板 Hatch cover

舱盖结构 Steel structure of hatch

舱口围 Hatch coaming

端铰链 End-hinge unit

油缸 Cylinder

油缸铰链 Bearing of cylinder

油缸铰链链轴 Bolt for bearing of cylinder 滚轮装置 Wheel assembly

端部止动装置 End securing device

中间铰链 Middle hinge

端铰链底座 Support of end –arm

下开式压紧器 Snaplock

排水阀 Drain valve

铰链接缝压紧器装置 Hinge joint cleat

压紧器 Cleat

通气塞 Air plug

应急操作 Emergent operation

橡皮压紧条 Rubber packing

舱盖铰链臂 Main hinge-arm

舱盖铰链接缝 Hinge joint at side

舱盖分离接缝 Main joint at side

30度转角橡皮30度 End seal

90度切角橡皮90度 Corner seal

90度垂直转角橡皮 3-way corner packing 滑块 Sliding pad

防护板 Protection plate

压紧架 Cleating bracket

压紧器撬棒 Tommy bar

安全索 Securing wire

起吊索 Lifting wire

轨道 Rail

拉杆 Stay

扶手 Hand rail

通风设备 Ventilator

风机 Fan

通风管 Vent

风帽 Funnel cap

底座 Seat

百页窗 Window shutter

抽风机 Exhaust fan

送风机 blower

三、人孔盖 Manhole cover

平板式人孔盖 Flush manhole cover

铰链式人孔盖 Hinged manhole cover

凸起式人孔盖 Raised manhole cover

埋入式人孔盖 Sunken manhole cover

油密人孔板 Oil tight manhole plate 水密人孔板 Water tight manhole plate 污水井盖板 Sewage cover

橡皮盖圈 Rubber cover

四、锚设备 Anchor

斯贝克锚 Speke anchor

霍尔锚Hall’s anchor

大抓力锚 High holding power anchor 97

首锚主锚 Head anchor

锚爪 Anchor fluke

锚柄 Anchor shank

锚杆 Anchor stock

锚冠 Anchor crown

锚臂 Anchor arm

锚眼圈锚台 Bolster

锚链筒 Hawse pipe

锚链管 Chain pipe

掣（止）锚索 Chain fix

掣（止）链器 Chain stopper

锚铰机 Windlass

锚机底座 Windlass seat

锚机操作平台 Operating platform of windlass 98

螺旋弃锚器 Chain sliding

锚链 Anchor chain

锚接链环 Jointing link

锚卸扣 Anchor shackle

末端卸扣 End shackle

肯特式卸扣 Kenter shackle

浮筒卸扣 Buoy shackle

转环 Swivel link

末端链环 End link

（有档）加大链环 Stud enlarged link

（有档）普通链环 Stud common link

首端链节 Start part

中间链节 Middle part

末端链节 End part

链节链环 Link chain

锚卸扣锥销 Taper pin for anchor shackle

五、吊 Crane/davit

甲板克令吊 Deck crane

物料吊 Provision crane

软管吊 Hose crane

单轨吊 Moto crane

小吊 Small crane

苏伊士运河灯吊 Suez canal light crane

克令吊筒体 Crane column

吊臂 Jib

吊臂搁吊 Jib rack

起货吊 Crane

机舱部分 ENGINE ROOM PART

一、机舱设备 Machines and equipment in engine room

1、主机 Main engine

1）主机油底壳 The sump tank of M.E.

2）主机飞轮 Fly wheel of M.E

3）活塞 Piston

2、发电机 Generator engine

1）应急发电机 Emergency generator engine

2）辅机 Auxiliary

3、锅炉 Boiler

1）组合锅炉 The composite boiler

2）锅炉安全阀 The safety valve of boiler

3）燃烧器 Oil burner unit

4）水位表 Water level gauge

5）水位控制器 Water level controller

6）过量蒸气调节阀 Excess steam pressure control valve 4、舵机

1）舵机间 Steering room

2）舵机装置 Steering-gear

3）手操舵装置 Trick wheel plant

4）油缸 Oil cylinder

5）反馈装置 Feedback device

6）舵 Rudder

舵叶 Rudder blade

舵杆 Rudder stock

上舵承 Rudder carrier

舵销 Rudder pintle

舵杆衬套 rudder stock liner

舵杆轴套 Sleeve for rudder stock

舵销承衬套 Bush for rudder pintle

舵销轴套 Sleeve for rudder pintle

上舵承底座 Rudder carrier seat

舵销承座 Pintle bearing

舵杆承座 Rudder stock bearing

挡圈 Retaining ring

舵柄 Tiller

7）舵角 The angle of rudder

5、空压机 Air compressor

1）主空压机 Emergency air compressor 2）应急空压机

3）主空气瓶 Main air reservoir

4）应急空气瓶 Emergency air reservoir 5、控制空气瓶 Control air reservoir

6、空气干燥器 Air dryer

7、分油机 Oil purifier

1）燃油分油机 Fuel oil purifier

2）柴油分油机 Diesel oil purifier

3）滑油分油机 Lubricate oil purifier

4）排渣 Sludge discharge

8、制淡装置 Fresh water generator

9、焚烧炉 Incinerator

10、油水分离器 Oil water separator

11、生活污水处理器 Sewage treat plant

12、大气冷凝器 Atmosphere condenser

热水井 Cascade and inspection(hot well)

滑油自清滤器 The automatic back-flash lubricating oil filter 燃油单元 Fuel oil unit

1）主机燃油单元 Fuel oil unit of M.E

2）付机燃油单元 Fuel oil unit of A.E

3）粘度计 Viscosity controller

泵 Pump

1）主机滑油泵 Main engine lubricating oil pump

2）主机缸套水泵 Main engine cylinder cooling water

pump

3）主机缸套水预热泵 Main engine cylinder cooling water preheating pump 4）主机海水泵 Main engine sea water pump

5）主机燃油供给泵 Main engine fuel oil supply pump

6）主机燃油增压泵 Main engine fuel oil booster pump

7）主机十字头泵 Main engine cross head pump

8）付机海水泵 Generator engine sea water pump

9）付机缸套水泵 Generator engine cylinder cooling water pump

10）锅炉给水泵 Feed water pump of boiler

11）锅炉燃油泵 Fuel oil pump of boiler

12）分油机供给泵 Fuel oil supply pump of purifier

13）制淡海水泵 Sea water pump of fresh water generator

14）压载泵 Ballast pump

15）舱底消防泵 Bilge and fire pump

17）油渣泵 Sludge oil pump

18）柴油输送泵 Diesel oil transport pump

19）燃油油输送泵 Fuel oil transport pump

20）汽缸油输送泵 Cylinder oil transport pump

21）淡水输送泵 Fresh water transport pump

22）热水循环泵 Hot water circulating pump

23）饮水日用泵 Drinking water pump

舱底消防总用泵 Bilge, fire and G.S pump

喷淋泵 Sprinkling pump

停泊海水泵 Harbor sea water pump

二、各种舱（箱）柜 All kinds of tank

1、柴油日用柜 Diesel oil daily tank

2、柴油澄清舱 Diesel oil setting tank

3、燃油日用柜 Fuel oil daily tank

4、燃油澄清舱 Fuel oil setting tank

5、滑油澄清舱 Lubricating oil setting tank

6、滑油储藏舱 Lubricating oil store tank

7、滑油循环舱 Lubricating oil circulating tank

8、燃油溢油舱 Fuel oil overflow tank

9、燃油油渣舱 Fuel oil sludge tank

10燃油深舱 Fuel oil deep tank

11滑油污油舱 Lubricating dirty oil tank

12滑油溢油舱 Lubricating oil overflow tank

13滑油油渣打舱 Lubricating oil sludge tank

14主机淡水膨胀水箱 M.E fresh water expansion tank 15付机淡水膨胀水箱 A.E fresh water expansion tank 39

船舶英语汇总

船舶英语目录一.职位及工种 (Titles and type of work) (1) 二、柴油机类 (Words about diesel engine) (3) 三、船舶机械类 (Words about marine machinery) ·· 11 四、阀门(Words about valve) (14) 五、泵类(Words about pump) ·········· 16 ' 六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery ） (18) 七、工具类(Word about tools) (20) 八、常用物料(Material in common use) 26 九、常用紧固件 (Part of fixation in common use) (28) 十、常用油类(Oil in common use) (28) 十一、常用量词 (Quantifier in common use) (29) 十二、国家名称(Name of country) 。 30 十三、常用缩语 — (abbreviation in common use) (31) 十四、船用动态常用单词(marine tends word) 32 十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇 (manipulate of marine equipment) ·33 十六、故障常用单词 (words about malfunction) (35) 十七、保养检修常用词汇 (Words about maintain and examination) 38 十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use) 40 十九、时间、季节与方向、 (Time 、Season and Direction) (42) 二十常用词组（Phrases in common use ）·45 二十一、常用动词和例句 (Verb in common use and example) (48) 二十二、问候和常用表达语 (Greeting and common expression) (67) 二十三、主机提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for main engine) 68 二十四、空压机和空气系统用语 (Air compressor and Air system) (75) 《二十五、锅炉提交用语 (Delivery expressions for boiler) (77) 二十六、锚绞车提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for anchor windlass) 79 二十七、舵机提交过程用语 (Steering gear delivering) (87) 二十八、付机提交过程用语（Delivery expression for A/E ） (91) 二十九、救生艇提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for lifeboat) ··92 三十、其他提交项目； (Delivery expressions for other items) (95) 三十一、甲板机械系泊试验 (Mooring test for deck machinery) (96) 三十二、机舱设备系泊试验 (Mooring test for the equipment in E/R) (98) 三十三、谈论故障常用语（Expressions for trouble ） (100) 三十四、谈论检修常用语 (Expressions for overhaul) (101) 三十五、谈论试验和检验 . (Talking about test & check) (103) 三十六、谈论技术要求 (Talking about technology required) (105) 一．职位及工种(Titles and type of work) 1．船长 Captain 2．大副 Chief officer 3．二副 Second officer 4．三副 Third officer 5．四副 Fourth officer 6．水手长 Boatswain 7．水手 Sailor & Seaman 8．木匠 Carpenter 9．轮机长 Chief engineer 10．大管轮 Second engineer 11．二管轮 Third engineer 12．三管轮 Fourth engineer 13．机匠长 Chief motorman 15．机匠 Fitter * 16．加油工 Oil man 17．大电 Chief electrician 18．电工 Electrician 19．车间主任 Workshop director 20．工长 Section chief 21．班长 Fore man 22．钳工 Fitter 23．主管工程师 Engineer in charge 24．机务&船东 Superintendent &Super &Owner 25．助理工程师 Assistant engineer 》 26．验船师（机）Register 27．验船师（船）Surveyor 28．油漆工 Painter 29．焊工 Welder 30．大橱 Chief cook 31．物料员 Store keeper 32．加油工 Oiler 33．机工 Mechanic 34．甲板员 Deck man 35．电线工 Wireman · 36．外包工 Laborer 37．铸工 Molder 38．管子工 Pipe fitter 39．起重工 Crane operator 二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine) 1．主机 Main engine 2．二冲程柴油机 Two-stroke diesel engine 3．四冲程柴油机 Fore-stroke diesel engine 4．高速柴油机 High speed diesel engine 5．中速柴油机 Middle speed diesel engine [ 6．低速柴油机 Low speed diesel engine 7．气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head 8．安全阀 Safety valve 9．释放阀 Relief valve 10．示功阀 Indicator valve 11．示功考克 Indicator cock 12．空气起动阀 Air starting valve 13．起动空气分配器 Air starting distributor 14．油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector 15．排气阀 Exhaust valve ， 16．气缸套 Cylinder liner 17．冷却水套 Cooling water jacket 18．气缸注油器 Cylinder lubricator 19．活塞 Piston 20．活塞头 Piston crown 21．活塞裙 Piston skirt 22．活塞销 Piston gudgeon pin 24．活塞杆 Piston rod 25．活塞环 Piston ring 26．活塞环槽 Piston ring groove （ 27．压缩环 (气环) Compression ring 28．刮油环 (油环) Oil scraper ring 29．减磨令 Wear ring (copper ring) 30．伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe 31．活塞冷却空间 Piston cooling space 32．填料箱(函) Stuffing box 33．填料箱密封环Sealing ring for Stuffing box 34．填料箱压缩环 Pressure ring for Stuffing box 35．填料箱刮油环Scraper ring for Stuffing box 36．扫气箱 Scavenging receiver * 37．扫气口 Scavenging port 38．排气口 Exhaust port 39．十字头 Cross head 40．十字头销 Crosshead pin 41．十字头轴承 Crosshead bearing 42．十字头滑块 Crosshead slipper 43．滑块 Guide shoe 44．十字头导板 45．连杆 > 46．连杆大端轴承 47．连杆小端轴承 48．曲柄轴承 Crank bearing 49．曲柄销 Crank pin 50．曲轴 Crank shaft 51．曲轴颈 Crank journal 52．曲柄臂 Crank web 53．拐档差 Crank deflection 54．主轴承 Main bearing 55．主轴颈 Main journal ： 56．轴承瓦 Bearing bush 57．上轴瓦 Upper bearing bush 58．上轴瓦 Upper half 59．下轴瓦 Lower bearing bush 60．下轴瓦 Lower half 61．推力轴承 Thrust bearing 62．推力块 Thrust pad 63．推力盘 Thrust disc 64．推力轴 Thrust shaft 65．底座 Bed plate - 66．机架 Frame 67．曲柄箱 Crank case 68．曲柄箱导门 Crank case door 69．曲柄箱防爆门 Explosion-proof Crank case. 70．定时齿轮 Timing gear 71．飞轮 Flying wheel 72．凸轮 Cam 73．凸轮轴 Cam shaft 74．喷油凸轮 Fuel injection cam 75．链条 Chain | 76．链条轮 Chain wheel 77．链条箱 Chain box 78．推杆 Push rod 79．摇臂 Rocker arm 80．排气阀 Exhaust valve 81．吸气阀 Suction valve 82．排气总管 Exhaust manifold 83．进气总管 Air inlet manifold 84．高压燃油管 High pressure fuel pipe 85．活塞冷却水管 Piston cooling water pipe 、 86．法兰 Flange 87．贯穿螺栓 Tie bolt (tie rod) 88．端盖 Side cover 89．滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump 90．燃油泵 Fuel oil pump 91．滑油泵齿轮 Gear for lubricating oil pump 92．燃油泵齿轮 Gear for fuel oil pump 93．叶轮 Impeller 94．柱塞 Plunger 95．导杆 Guide rod # 96．导套 Sleeve 97．滚动轴承 Ball bearing 98．滑动轴承 Sliding bearing 99．推力滚动轴承Thrust ball bearing 100．推力面 Thrust surface (thrust side) 101．盘车机 Turning gear 102．增压器 Turbocharger 103．涡轮机(透平) Turbine 104．涡轮 Turbine wheel 105．涡轮叶片 Turbine blade ￥ 106．喷嘴 Nozzle 107．废气叶轮 Exhaust impeller 108．废气叶轮片 Exhaust blade 109．废气端 Exhaust side 110．透平端 Turbine side

船舶英语词汇

船舶英语词汇 dugout 独木舟 barge 驳船 kayak （爱斯基摩人的）木排 outrigger 桨叉架船 rowing boat 划艇（美作：rowboat） gondola （意大利的）长平底船 whale mother ship 捕鲸母船 hydrofoil 水翼船 catamarans 双体船 dredger 挖泥船 boat 船 brig, brigantine 双桅船 canoe 小船，独木舟 caravel 快帆船 cargo boat 货船 coaster 近海贸易货船 cod-fishing boat 捕鳕鱼船 whaler 捕鲸船 collier 运煤船 battleship 战船 shallop 小型战船 coastguard cutter, coastguard vessel 巡逻艇，缉私艇revenue cutter 缉私船 patrol boat 巡逻艇 minelayer 布雷艇 minesweeper 扫雷艇 torpedo boat 鱼雷艇 frigate 轻护航舰 gunboat 炮舰 submarine 潜水艇 destroyer 驱逐舰 corvette 轻巡洋舰 cruiser 巡洋舰 aircraft carrier 航空母舰 ferry, ferryboat 渡船，渡轮 fishing boat 渔船 freighter 货船 galleon 大型帆船 galley 大划桨船 hovercraft 气垫船 icebreaker 破冰船 launch 艇 lifeboat 救生艇 lighter 驳船 liner, ocean liner 远洋班轮 merchant ship, merchantman 商船 motorboat 摩托艇

航海英语中英文对照船体结构用语

主船体main hull 上层建筑superstructure 上甲板/上层连续甲板upper deck 船底bottom 舷侧broadside 艏艉fore and aft 舱壁bulkhead 水密watertight 艏部bow 艉部stern/quarter 二层甲板second deck 平台甲板platform deck 桅屋masthouse 罗经甲板compass deck 驾驶甲板bridge deck

船长甲板 master deck 高级船员甲板 office deck 艇甲板 boat deck 船员甲板 crew deck 机舱 engine room 货舱 cargo hold 货舱口 cargo hatch 压载舱 ballast tank 深舱 deep tank 燃油舱 fuel oil tank 滑油舱 lubricating oil tank 淡水舱 fresh water tank 污油水舱 slop tank 隔离空舱/干隔舱 caisson 球鼻艏标志 bulbous bow mark/BB

mark 首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark 吃水标志 draft mark 甲板线 deck line 干舷甲板 freeboard deck 载重线标志 load line mark 热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF 夏季淡水载重线 fresh water load line/F 热带载重线 tropical load line/T 夏季载重线 summer load line/S 冬季载重线 winter load line 北大西洋冬季载重线 winter North

船舶英语词汇大全

A A&C.P.=anchors and chains 锚与锚链试验合格 a.a.r.=against all risks 综合险,保全险 AB=anchor bolt 锚栓,系紧螺栓 ab- (前缀)(厘米-克-秒CGS电磁制单位)绝对,电磁 abac 坐标网,列线图 aback 1.向后2.逆帆.3.停船4.使船向后退 abacus 1.顶板,冠板2.算盘3.列线图 abaft在船尾部,在---后面,向船尾;~the beam在船正横以后（的方向） abampere （A）电磁安培（CGS电磁制电流单位，＝10安培＝1毕奥） abandoner 放弃者，弃船者；SHIP~弃船船员, abandonment 1.弃船,放弃.2.(商)委付(将残余保险物权转移给保险人以领取全部赔偿金额)3.放弃货载4.(油)废井 abase 1.落帆.2.降旗 abate 1.减退(指潮或水位),缓和(指风)2.废除,撤消3.减价,还价 abatement 1.减退(指潮或水位),缓和(指风) ,抑制2.作废,撤消3.减价,减税;NOISE ~噪声抑制,消声;~OF TAXES 减税 A-battery 丝极电池,甲电池 ABB=air-blast circuit breaker 空气吹弧断路器 ABB=automatic back bias 自动反馈偏压 abbreviation 缩写,略语,简号2.(数)约分,简化 ABC=automatic bandwidth control 自动带宽控制 ABC=automatic bias compensation 自动偏压补偿 ABC=automatic bias control 自动偏压控制 ABC=automatic binary computer 自动二进制电子计算机,自动二进制电脑 ABC=automatic boiler control 锅炉自动控制 ABC=automatic brightness control 自动亮度控制 ABCC=automatic brightness contrast control 自动亮度对比控制,自动亮度反差调整abcoulomb 电磁库仑(CGS电磁制电荷单位,=10库仑=1毕奥秒) ABCU=automatic bridge control system for unattended engine room (ABS) (美国船级社船级标志)驾驶室遥控无人机舱(注明无人时限) ABD=advance base dock (美)前沿基地浮船坞 abd=aboard 在船上,去船上 ABDC=after bottom dead center 下死点后 abeam 正横(与船的中线面成直角),横向;OBJECT~物标正横;WIND~横风 aberration 1.像差2.光行差3.偏差,反常 abfarad 电磁法拉(CGS电磁制电容单位=10-9法拉) abhenry 电磁亨利(CGS电磁制电感单位=10-9亨利) abide 1.忍受(风浪),坚持顶浪2.等待(其它船)3.(商行船被风浪所阻(海损用词) ability 性能,能力 ability ～of righting(船舶)扶正能力,复原能力;～to deposit weld熔敷焊接能力;～to self-stow自收藏能力(的); ability absorbing～吸收能力;accelerating～加速性能; ability adaptive～自适应能力;adhesive～粘着性;

造船船体结构专业英语词汇

1. 总布置图(General Plan) 2. 型线图(Line Plan) 3. 结构节点图(Detail) 4. 典型横剖面图(Typical Section Plan) 5. 基本结构图(KeyConstruction) 6. 肋骨型线图(Frame Line Plan)、 7. 外板展开图(Expansion Plan) 8. 分段结构图(Block) 9. 舾装图样(Outfitting Drawing) 10. 工艺图样(Production Drawing) 11. 总长Loa (Length Overall) 12. 设计水线长LWL (Length of design waterline) 13. 垂线间长LPP(Length between perpendiculars) 14. 纵剖面(Profile) 15. 横剖面(Section) 16. 水线面(Waterline Plan) 17. 设计水线面---->水线 18. 左舷(port) 19. 右舷(starboard) 20. 散货船(Bulk Carrier) 21. 集装箱船（Container ship） 22. 成品油船(Oil Tanker) 23. 液化石油气船(LPG) 24. 滚装船(roll-roll Vessel) 25. 拖轮(Tugboat) 26. 客船（Passenger ship） 27. 渡船(Ferry) 28. 双体客船(Twin-hull) 29. 上层建筑Super structure

30. 主船体Main Hull 31. 中拱hogging 32. 中垂sagging 33. 横式骨架（Transversal system of framing） 34. 纵骨架式（Longitudinal system of framing） 35. 外板接缝：端接缝(Butt) 36. 边接缝(Seam) 37. 外板板列名称：–船底板（Bottom Plate）–平板龙骨（Plate Keel）(K列板) 38. 舭列板（Bilge Strake）–舷侧外板（Side Plate） 39. 舷顶列板（Sheer Strake）(K列板) 40. 甲板板 41. 上甲板（Upper Deck）、 42. 下甲板（lower deck） 43. 第二甲板（Second Deck）、 44. 第三甲板(Third Deck) 45. 平台甲板（Platform Deck）、 46. 甲板边板（deck stringer） 47. 舷弧（sheer）、 48. 梁拱（camber） 49. 船底结构 50. 双底（double bottom）–横骨架式–纵骨架式 51. 单底（single bottom）–横骨架式–纵骨架式 52. 横骨架式单底 53. 中内龙骨：center keelson 54. 旁内龙骨：side keelson 55. 肋板：floor 56. 舭肘板：bilge bracket 57. 流水孔：drain hole 58. 纵骨架式单底 59. 船底纵骨：bottom longitudinal

船舶类型英语词汇

dugout 独木舟 barge 驳船 kayak （爱斯基摩人的）木排outrigger 桨叉架船 rowing boat 划艇（美作：rowboat）gondola （意大利的）长平底船whale mother ship 捕鲸母船hydrofoil 水翼船 catamarans 双体船 dredger 挖泥船 boat 船 brig, brigantine 双桅船 canoe 小船，独木舟 caravel 快帆船 cargo boat 货船 coaster 近海贸易货船 cod-fishing boat 捕鳕鱼船 whaler 捕鲸船 collier 运煤船 battleship 战船 shallop 小型战船 coastguard cutter, coastguard vessel 巡逻艇，缉私艇 revenue cutter 缉私船 patrol boat 巡逻艇 minelayer 布雷艇 minesweeper 扫雷艇 torpedo boat 鱼雷艇 frigate 轻护航舰 gunboat 炮舰 submarine 潜水艇 destroyer 驱逐舰 corvette 轻巡洋舰 cruiser 巡洋舰 aircraft carrier 航空母舰

ferry, ferryboat 渡船，渡轮 fishing boat 渔船 freighter 货船 galleon 大型帆船 galley 大划桨船 hovercraft 气垫船 icebreaker 破冰船 launch 艇 lifeboat 救生艇 lighter 驳船 liner, ocean liner 远洋班轮merchant ship, merchantman 商船motorboat 摩托艇 outboard 尾部装有马达的小艇paddle steamer, paddle boat 明轮船passenger boat 客船 piragua, pirogue 独木舟raft 木筏 rowing boat 划艇 sailing boat, sailing ship 帆船schooner 纵帆船 ship 船 skiff 小艇 sloop 单桅船 steamer, steamship 汽轮tanker 油轮 trawler 拖网渔船 tug, tugboat 拖轮 vessel 船 yacht 游艇 yawl 船载小艇

船舶用各种英语

船舶英語縮略詞 3-roller bending machine 三弯机abandon v.弃船 abolish v. 消除 ABS 美国船级社 acceleration n.加速度accelerometer n.加速度表accommodate v.容纳accommodation deck 起居(住舱)甲板 accuracy n.精度 accurate synchro device 准同步装置 acetylene cutter 气割机 acid-pickling n.酸洗 acoustics n.音响效果adhesiveness n.粘附力 adjacent a.相邻的 adjust v.调节 administration n.行政管理 admit v.接纳 adopt v.采纳，采用 affiliated factory 分厂，附属工厂aforementioned a.前述 aft a. adv. n.（在）船艉 aft peak 艉尖舱 after service 售后服务 ahead n.正车 air bottle 空气瓶 air compressor 空压机 air reservoir 气瓶 air siren 汽笛 air-tight test 气密实验 alarm bell 警铃 alignment n.找中 all waves 全波 allowance n.允值 allposition 全方位 alternating current (A.C.) 交流电ammonia n.氨 amplify v.放大 an automatic production line 自动生产线 analogous output 模拟输出analogue computer 模拟计算机

船舶、轮机英语词汇大全

船舶英语目录一.职位及工种 (Titles and type of work) (1) 二、柴油机类 (Words about diesel engine) (3) 三、船舶机械类 (Words about marine machinery) ·· 11 四、阀门(Words about valve) (14) 五、泵类(Words about pump) (16) 六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery） (18) 七、工具类(Word about tools) (20) 八、常用物料(Material in common use) 26 九、常用紧固件 (Part of fixation in common use) (28) 十、常用油类(Oil in common use) (28) 十一、常用量词 (Quantifier in common use) (29) 十二、国家名称(Name of country) 。 30 十三、常用缩语 (abbreviation in common use) (31) 十四、船用动态常用单词(marine tends word) 32 十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇 (manipulate of marine equipment) ·33 十六、故障常用单词 (words about malfunction) (35) 十七、保养检修常用词汇 (Words about maintain and examination) 38 十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use) 40 十九、时间、季节与方向 (Time、Season and Direction) (42) 二十常用词组（Phrases in common use）·45 二十一、常用动词和例句 (Verb in common use and example) (48) 二十二、问候和常用表达语 (Greeting and common expression) (67) 二十三、主机提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for main engine) 68 二十四、空压机和空气系统用语 (Air compressor and Air system) (75) 二十五、锅炉提交用语 (Delivery expressions for boiler) (77) 二十六、锚绞车提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for anchor windlass) 79 二十七、舵机提交过程用语 (Steering gear delivering) (87) 二十八、付机提交过程用语（Delivery expression for A/E） (91) 二十九、救生艇提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for lifeboat) ··92 三十、其他提交项目 (Delivery expressions for other items) (95) 三十一、甲板机械系泊试验 (Mooring test for deck machinery) (96) 三十二、机舱设备系泊试验 (Mooring test for the equipment in E/R) (98) 三十三、谈论故障常用语（Expressions for trouble） (100) 三十四、谈论检修常用语 (Expressions for overhaul) (101) 三十五、谈论试验和检验 (Talking about test & check) (103) 三十六、谈论技术要求 (Talking about technology required) (105) 一．职位及工种(Titles and type of work) 1．船长 Captain 2．大副 Chief officer 3．二副 Second officer 4．三副 Third officer 5．四副 Fourth officer 6．水手长 Boatswain 7．水手 Sailor & Seaman 8．木匠 Carpenter 9．轮机长 Chief engineer 10．大管轮 Second engineer 11．二管轮 Third engineer 12．三管轮 Fourth engineer 13．机匠长 Chief motorman 15．机匠 Fitter 16．加油工 Oil man 17．大电 Chief electrician 18．电工 Electrician 19．车间主任 Workshop director 20．工长 Section chief 21．班长 Fore man 22．钳工 Fitter 23．主管工程师 Engineer in charge 24．机务&船东 Superintendent &Super &Owner 25．助理工程师 Assistant engineer 26．验船师（机）Register 27．验船师（船）Surveyor 28．油漆工 Painter 29．焊工 Welder 30．大橱 Chief cook 31．物料员 Store keeper 32．加油工 Oiler 33．机工 Mechanic 34．甲板员 Deck man 35．电线工 Wireman 36．外包工 Laborer 37．铸工 Molder 38．管子工 Pipe fitter 39．起重工 Crane operator 二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine) 1．主机 Main engine 2．二冲程柴油机 Two-stroke diesel engine 3．四冲程柴油机 Fore-stroke diesel engine 4．高速柴油机 High speed diesel engine 5．中速柴油机 Middle speed diesel engine 6．低速柴油机 Low speed diesel engine 7．气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head 8．安全阀 Safety valve 9．释放阀 Relief valve 10．示功阀 Indicator valve 11．示功考克 Indicator cock 12．空气起动阀 Air starting valve 13．起动空气分配器 Air starting distributor 14．油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector 15．排气阀 Exhaust valve 16．气缸套 Cylinder liner 17．冷却水套 Cooling water jacket 18．气缸注油器 Cylinder lubricator 19．活塞 Piston 20．活塞头 Piston crown 21．活塞裙 Piston skirt 22．活塞销 Piston gudgeon pin 24．活塞杆 Piston rod 25．活塞环 Piston ring 26．活塞环槽 Piston ring groove 27．压缩环 (气环) Compression ring 28．刮油环 (油环) Oil scraper ring 29．减磨令 Wear ring (copper ring) 30．伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe 31．活塞冷却空间 Piston cooling space 32．填料箱(函) Stuffing box 33．填料箱密封环Sealing ring for Stuffing box 34．填料箱压缩环 Pressure ring for Stuffing box 35．填料箱刮油环Scraper ring for Stuffing box 36．扫气箱 Scavenging receiver 37．扫气口 Scavenging port 38．排气口 Exhaust port 39．十字头 Cross head 40．十字头销 Crosshead pin 41．十字头轴承 Crosshead bearing 42．十字头滑块 Crosshead slipper 43．滑块 Guide shoe 44．十字头导板 Crosshead guide plate 45．连杆 Connecting rod 46．连杆大端轴承 Bid end bearing 47．连杆小端轴承 Small end bearing 48．曲柄轴承 Crank bearing 49．曲柄销 Crank pin 50．曲轴 Crank shaft 51．曲轴颈 Crank journal 52．曲柄臂 Crank web 53．拐档差 Crank deflection 54．主轴承 Main bearing 55．主轴颈 Main journal 56．轴承瓦 Bearing bush 57．上轴瓦 Upper bearing bush 58．上轴瓦 Upper half 59．下轴瓦 Lower bearing bush 60．下轴瓦 Lower half 61．推力轴承 Thrust bearing 62．推力块 Thrust pad 63．推力盘 Thrust disc 64．推力轴 Thrust shaft 65．底座 Bed plate 66．机架 Frame 67．曲柄箱 Crank case 68．曲柄箱导门 Crank case door 69．曲柄箱防爆门 Explosion-proof Crank case. 70．定时齿轮 Timing gear 71．飞轮 Flying wheel 72．凸轮 Cam 73．凸轮轴 Cam shaft 74．喷油凸轮 Fuel injection cam 75．链条 Chain 76．链条轮 Chain wheel 77．链条箱 Chain box 78．推杆 Push rod 79．摇臂 Rocker arm 80．排气阀 Exhaust valve 81．吸气阀 Suction valve 82．排气总管 Exhaust manifold 83．进气总管 Air inlet manifold 84．高压燃油管 High pressure fuel pipe 85．活塞冷却水管 Piston cooling water pipe 86．法兰 Flange 87．贯穿螺栓 Tie bolt (tie rod) 89．滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump 90．燃油泵 Fuel oil pump 91．滑油泵齿轮 Gear for lubricating oil pump 92．燃油泵齿轮 Gear for fuel oil pump 93．叶轮 Impeller 94．柱塞 Plunger 95．导杆 Guide rod 96．导套 Sleeve 97．滚动轴承 Ball bearing 98．滑动轴承 Sliding bearing 99．推力滚动轴承Thrust ball bearing 100．推力面 Thrust surface (thrust side) 101．盘车机 Turning gear 102．增压器 Turbocharger 103．涡轮机(透平) Turbine 104．涡轮 Turbine wheel 105．涡轮叶片 Turbine blade 106．喷嘴 Nozzle 107．废气叶轮 Exhaust impeller 108．废气叶轮片 Exhaust blade 109．废气端 Exhaust side 110．透平端 Turbine side 111．转子轴 Rotor shaft 112．油泵 L.O.pump 113．换向装置 Reversing device 114．换向伺服期 Reversing servomotor 115．压气机(鼓风机) Blower 116．膨胀接 Expansion joint 117．调速器 governor 118．飞重 Flying weight 119．补偿阀 Compensate valve 120．针阀 Needle valve 121．开口销 Cotter pin 122．轴封 Shaft seal 123．机械密封 Machinery seal 4

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船舶英语词汇

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