高一英语期末试卷必修一
高中英语必修一期末测试卷
I. 单项选择 (共30分)
1. He _________all his important thoughts in his diary.
A. set down
B. set off
C. set up
D. set on
2. It’s the third time he _________with her in a week.
A. had quarreled
B. quarreled
C. has quarreled
D. quarreling
3. I need to get a part-time job________some money for my school expenses.
A. in order that earn
B. in order to earn
C. earning
D. earn
4. ---If we don’t do our best to reduce pollution, man’s history won’t last long.
---_________.
A. It’s OK
B. You are absolutely right
C. That’s all right
D. Mind your own business
5. Mr. Smith, who was eight-four years old,______ the Second World War and had a couple of adventures.
A. went on
B. went for
C. went against
D. went through
6. Please ________ the numbers and I’m sure they will________ more than 1,000.
A. add; add up
B. add up; add up
C. add up; add up to
D. add to; add up
7. The number of people invited_______ fifty, but a number of them_______ absent for different reasons.
A. were, was
B. was, were
C. was, was
D. were, were
8. I t’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it____ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.
A. came over
B. came out
C. came about
D. came up
9. Mr. Hall understands that _______ maths has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students.
A. unless
B. since
C. although
D. when
10. The film ______ on the book by Jack London is well worth________.
A. basing; seeing
B. based; being seen
C. to be based; to see
D. based; seeing
11. It is nice to hear from her.________, we last met more than thirty years ago.
A. What’s more
B. That is to say
C. In other words
D. Believe it or not
12. They began to think about what use could be _______ such materials.
A. made up
B. made from
C. made of
D. made out
13. Most of our luggage was _______ by sea.
A. passed
B. transported
C. fetched
D. brought
14. What’s your attitude ________ that problem?
A. towards
B. in
C. with
D. at
15. ________ he is determined to do something, no one is able to persuade him to________.
A. If; give away
B. Although; give in
C. As long as; give out
D. Once; give up
16. It wasn’t until we had sat down to eat_______ we got back to the subject of Tom Holliday.
A. when
B. what
C. that
D. which
17. To climb the mountain is____ hard work but to go down the mountain is_____ great danger.
A. /; /
B. a; a
C. /; the
D. /; a
18. The man insisted that the person ______ to prison immediately.
A. was sent
B. sent
C. should send
D. be sent
19. I _____ Jack off at the station at four tomorrow afternoon.
A. am seeing
B. have seen
C. see
D. will have seen
20. You may pay attention______ the teacher said in class.
A. to which
B. to what
C. for what
D. for that
21. We don’t need to do extra work this evening. The day’s work was almost ______ now.
A. at the end
B. at an end
C. at one end
D. at our end
22. In that big fire all their houses were______, so they had to build new ones.
A. hurt
B. harmed
C. injured
D. destroyed
23. I’ve read all the books ______you gave me.
A. who
B. whose
C. whom
D. that
24. One minute he burst into_______ and the next burst out_______. We just couldn’t catch her mood at any moment.
A. crying; laughter
B. tears; laughing
C. tears; laughter
D. crying; laughing
25.Ten scientists were given great honors. They have devoted themselves _____ the experiment.
A. to dong
B. for doing
C. in doing
D. to do
26. Only when ______ possible to settle the problem.
A. does the chief editor come will it be
B. has the chief editor come it will be
C. the chief editor comes will it be
D. the chief editor comes it will be
27. She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she does n’t know whom to ____.
A. deals with
B. turn to
C. look for
D. talk about
28. Tom broke the window but he tried to find ways to escape______.
A. to punish
B. to be punished
C. punishing
D. being punished
29. ---I just don’t understand why Susan is upset with me.
---Well, you______ have told others about her family.
A. might n’t
B. should n’t
C. couldn’t
D. mustn’t
30. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______the sailing time was 226 days.
A. of which
B. during which
C. from which
D. for which
II．完形填空（共30分）
The Sun
All life on the earth depends 31 the sun. The sun gives us food 32 clothing materials. It even gives us coal（煤）， 33 .The sun also makes day and 34 .
The sun 35 half the earth at a time. It is day on the 36 side. 37 night on the dark side of the earth. 38 every part of the earth 39 from day to night during every 24 hours.
A sunny day in winter is 40 a sunny day in summer. This is 41 the summer day is longer;
42 has a longer time to warm up and the sun shines 43 directly on the earth. In winter. 44 is short, there is less time for everything to get 45 and the sun doesn’t shine more directly on the earth.
Land, just like the 46 , warms up more quickly than water 47 is also loses its heat more quickly. So 48 a hot sunny summer’s day on the beach（沙滩）,you can feel how hot the sand gets. The water is cool 49 the feet when you go in.
The sun makes our earth beautiful. It gives us light. It keeps us warm. It makes things 50 .We can not live without the sun.
31．A．on B．to C．at D．in
32．A．or B．but C．and D．yet
33．A．either B．neither C．nor D．too
34．A．weather B．day-time C．night D．rain
35．A．light B．lights C．lighted D．lighting
36．A．light B．lighted C．lighting D．lights
37．A．It’s B．Its C．It has D．It
38．A．Most B．The most C．Almost D．A most
39．A．comes B．walks C．flies D．turns
40．A．as well as B．colder than C．more colder than D．colder as
41．A．because B．that C．how D．whether
42．A．everything B．all thing C．something D．nothing
43．A．much B．very C．more D．so
44．A．the day B．the night C．the morning D．the noon
45．A．warmest B．warm C．warmer D．much warm
46．A．sand B．sea C．earth D．trees
47．A．and B．but C．or D．while
48．A．in B．at C．on D．for
49．A．to B．in C．on D．at
50．A．to grow B．growing C．grows D．grow
III．阅读理解：（共20分）
阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A，B,C，D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Tourism wasn’t as important a s it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food.
Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places. There’re new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business.
51. In the old days _________ could travel to other countries.
boys and girls, men or women, young or old
either kings or queens
both the poor and the rich
nobody but those who had money
52. More people travel today than in the past because______________.
people have become interested in traveling
traveling today is easier the in the past
people now have spare money for travel
great changes have taken place in the world
53. What makes travel more attractive than before?
Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.
More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.
Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive.
New hotels and restaurants have been built.
54. Which of the following statements is true according to the article?
Tourism won’t bring any changes in people’s minds.
People have some trouble in making journey.
With the development of tourism, great changes have taken place in many parts in the world. Tourism causes only some changes in clothing.
55. What is the best title of the passage?
A. The Change of Tourism
B. Tourism
C. The Importance of Tourism
D. The Cause of Tourism Change
B
Did you know that a turtle（乌龟）can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays
around 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes.
Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim to land. They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown.
When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using their flippers, they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers. When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs. The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking
along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny black balls coming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!
56. Which sentence expresses the main idea?
A. Sea turtles have interesting life habits.
B. Sea turtles swim to shore to lay their eggs.
C. Large sea turtles lay their eggs in special ways.
D. Sea turtles enjoy staying in the sand.
57. The first sentence lets us know that this passage is about __________.
A. turtles
B. oceans
C. time
D. speed
58. Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from ____________.
A. deep water
B. danger
C. heat
D. bad weather
59. We can conclude from this passage that ___________.
A. many turtles die while swimming to shore
B. female turtles protect their babies
C. once turtles land, they never return to the sea
D. the job of laying eggs takes great strength
60. The writer compares turtles to climbers ___________.
A. because they lay their eggs in mountain areas
B. to give you a picture of how hard they work
C. to tell you that they like to climb
D. to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtles
第二卷（20分）
I.单词拼写（10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在题目后边的横线上，写出各单词的正确形式。
1.It took her a long while to r_________(恢复)from her heart operation.
2.After graduation, he became a _______(律师).
3.She is such a __________(可信赖的) student that everyone can believe her words.
4.He is __________(遭受) from bad headache.
5.The president will attend the ___________(官方的)opening of the theatre in June.
6.She takes the _________(态度) that children should be allowed to learn at their own pace.
7.He is trying to __________(说服) local and foreign businesses to invest in the project.
8.In my _______(观点), it’s difficult for the government to control the prices of housing.
9.The film is b______ on a short story by Thomas Mann.
10.A majority of the people v_____ to accept the offer of an 8% pay rise.
II．完成句子（10分）
1. 这是他第二次面对面的跟她交流.
This is the second time that he __________________ her _______________.
过了好长时间他才恢复的健康.
It was a long time ______ he _________.
3．自从中学以来，姐姐和我就梦想着作一次自行车旅行。
Ever since middle school, my sister and I ______________________________.
4.一旦她下定决心，没有东西可以改变。
Once she ________________, nothing can ___________ it.
5.被杀死和受伤的数字达到了400多万人。
_______________of people who were killed or injured ____________________.