interest的熟词僻义
2020考研英语：熟词生义的汇总
2020考研英语：熟词生义的汇总考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：熟词生义的汇总”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语：熟词生义的汇总【第一组】leap v. 跳，跳跃跃过冲，窜 n.跳跃，飞跃 [僻]n.激增骤变leave v.离开留下，忘带让，听任交付，遗赠 [僻] n. (~ to do)许可，准予做某事的假假期leg n.腿支柱 [僻] n. (~ of)(旅程的)一段，一站less a./ad. 更少的(地)，更小的(地) [僻] prep. 减去，扣除let v.让，允许，听任设，假设 [僻] v./n.出租，租给level n.水平面水平等级a.水平的，平坦的等高的v.使平坦、平等[僻]v.夷平，摧毁瞄准a.(指声音，目光等)平等的，坚定的library n.图书馆藏书室 [僻]n.藏书，丛书，文库lick v.舔(火焰或浪)掠过n.舔[僻]n.(颜料等的)略施，少量v.打败(某人)lie v.躺，平放处于位于 v.说谎 n.谎话 [僻]v. (~in)(指抽象事物)在于(lie with) 是......的义务lift v.升起，抬起，举起(云雾等)消散 n.抬，举电梯免费搭车 [僻] v.偷窃抄袭解除或撤销(限制)运送，空运 n.振奋light n.光灯点火物 v.点燃照亮 a.淡明亮轻的 [僻]n.领悟，启发 a.容易做的易懂的不严厉的limp v./n.蹒跚，跛行 [僻]a.柔软的，易曲的无力的line n.线线路航线前线界线行排字行(pl.)台词v.画线排队[僻] n.运输公司方向路线行业，活动范围(产品)类型live v.活着，生活居住 [僻] a.活的，生动的，直播的loaf n.(一个)面包一条，一块 [僻] v.游手好闲，虚掷光阴log n.原木，圆木 [僻] n.航海或飞行日志测速仪 v.记航行日志达到(某程度、里程等)记录long a.长的，长时间的 ad.长久地，长期地 n.长时间，长间歇 [僻] v.(~ for sth/ ~ for sb to do sth) 渴望做某事lot n.许多，大量(the ~)全部，总量 ad.(a ~)很，非常 [僻] n.组，批，套，群签，抽签命运地皮，场地low a.低，矮低于低声的 ad.在或向低的水平或位置低声地 n.低水平，低数目 [僻] a.低级的，下层的，卑贱的luck n.运气好运，侥幸 [僻] v.(~ out)走运lumber n.木材，木料 [僻] v. (~ sb with)给某人负担或不便 (~ sth up with)零乱堆满笨重地移动lump n.团，块肿，挫伤v.(使)成块[僻] v.(~ sb/sth together)将......归并一起或合并考虑【第二组】mad a.发疯的狂热的，着迷的 [僻] a.恼火的，生气的make v.制造，做成制定构成使......，强迫赚得，获得[僻] v.走过(一段距离)，设法达到促成，成就 n.(产品)来源，制法map n.地图，天体图 v.在地图上标示绘制地图 [僻] v.(~ sth out)策划，安排详细提出marble n.大理石，云石玻璃弹球，泥弹球 [僻]n. (pl.)理智，神智market n. 集市，市场销路，需求(量) [僻] v.在市场上销售(~ sth to sb)推销mask n.面具，面罩口罩假面具 v.用面具遮住 [僻] v./ n.掩饰，伪装mat n.席子，垫子 v.(使某物)缠结 [僻] n.一丛一团一簇mature a.成熟的熟的成人的 v.(使)成熟 [僻] v.(指保险单等)到期mean v.表示......的意思意味着意欲 a.平均的(智力、理解力等)平庸的 n.中间平均值 [僻] a.(~ with sth)吝啬的卑鄙的凶险的难看的，劣质的，破旧的meet n.会集会 v.遇见会谈迎接 [僻] v.满足，符合支付，偿付might aux. v.可能，也许 [僻] n.力量，威力，权利mine pron. (I的物主代词)我的(东西)[僻] n.矿 v.采矿mist n.薄雾，霭，水雾 v.(使)蒙上薄雾 [僻] n.(常作复数)难以透彻了解的事物mistake n.错误，过失，误解v.弄错误解[僻] v. (~ sb/sth for)把......误认为mix v使混合混淆 [僻] v.~(with sb/ sth)相处，交往(用于否定)能和谐相处moment n.片刻，瞬间，时刻[僻]conj. (the ~)正当......时刻，一......就mother n.母亲 [僻]v.像母亲般关怀或照管，养育溺爱mouth n.口，嘴空话无礼的话[僻] v.嘴动而不出声地说言不由衷或不知所云地说move v.移动，迁移采取行动感动n.移动，变动一步，一着行动[僻] v.(在会上)提议mug n.(有柄的)大茶杯 [僻] v.对......行凶抢劫(~ up)突击式学习muscle n.肌肉，体力 [僻] n.(操纵他人的)力量 v.(~ in (on sb/sth))强行挤入以分享利益mushroom n.蘑菇 [僻] v.迅速生长，迅速增加【第三组】nail n.指甲，爪钉 v.抓住钉牢 [僻] v.显示......不属实(~ down)确定某事name n.名字，名义，名声 v.给......取名 [僻] v.列举提名narrow a.狭窄的，狭隘的 v.使变窄 [僻] a.勉强的几乎未成的精确的neat a.整洁的，干净的 [僻] a.优美的，雅致的熟练的，效率高的need aux. v.需要必须 n.需要(pl.)基本的必需品 [僻] n.贫困，困窘needle n.针，指针，针状物 [僻] n.愤怒，敌意(尤指在竞争中)v.激怒，烦扰nerve n.神经(pl.)神经质勇敢，胆量 [僻] v.(~ sb/oneself for sth)使有勇气、决心等做某事nest n.窝，巢藏匿处，庇护所 v.筑巢 [僻] n.(大小不等，可以套放在一起的)一组或一套物件net n.网，网状物 v.用网捕，使落网 [僻] a.净的，纯的(指结果等)最终的 v.净得，净赚nose n.鼻子(飞机，船等的)前端，突出部分嗅觉 [僻] v.(使)缓慢前行(~about/around ~ into)打听，探索寻找number n.数，数字，数量号码 [僻] n.组，集体 v.共计给......编号nut n.坚果螺母，螺帽 [僻] n.傻子，怪人(用于名词后)迷恋某事物的人【第四组】off ad.距，离离开脱开断开不上班减价 prep.从......离开距......某距离 [僻] a. ~(with sb)(对某人)不友好(作表语)(食物)不新鲜only ad.仅仅，只不过 a.唯一的，仅有的 [僻] conj.只是，不过要不然open a.开的开阔的开放的公开的 v.开，打开，张开开业 n.公开，户外 [僻] a.尚未解决的，尚未确定的out ad./prep. ~(of)出去离开离家突出来用完ad./a. 不时兴结束熄灭 [僻] ad.有差错不合适，不可取彻底，全部outside n.外部，外面 a.外部的，外面的 prep.在......外，超出......范围 ad.向外面 [僻] a.(指选择余地等)非常小的可能性最大的own a./pron. 自己的 v.有，拥有 [僻] v.(~to/that...)承认，确认【第五组】pack v.捆扎，打包塞满，挤满 n.包裹，背包 [僻] n.(野兽、猎狗等的)一群一队，一伙，一帮 v.(使)(冰、雪等)结块携带，装备有pad n.垫，衬垫便签簿 v.用软物填塞、覆盖、垫或衬 [僻] v.放轻脚步走paddle n.浆 v.用浆划 [僻] v./n. 蹚水涉水page n.页记录，事件 [僻] v.(过扩音器、传呼机等)呼叫pain n.痛，痛苦 (pl.)努力，劳苦 v.使痛苦 [僻] n.令人厌烦的人或事物paint n.油漆，颜料 v.涂颜料，涂漆画 [僻] v.描绘，描述pair n.一对，一双一副夫妇 [僻] v.配对，成对pale a.苍白的，灰白的浅的，暗淡的 v.变苍白 [僻] v.相形见绌考研英语：常见的词汇固定搭配▶第一组by accident偶然on account of因为，由于in addition另外in addition to除……之外in the air在流行中，在传播中on (the/an) average平均，一般来说on the basis of根据，在……的基础上at (the) best充其量，至多for the better好转，改善on board在船(车、飞机)上out of breath喘不过气来on business因公，因事in any case无论如何，总之in case of假使，万一in case假如，以防(万一)免得in no case决不▶第二组by chance偶然，碰巧in charge (of)负责，主管(a) round the clock昼夜不停地in common共用，共有，共同in conclusion最后，总之on condition that在……条件下in confidence信任in connection with/to关于in consequence因此，结果in consequence of由于……的缘故on the contrary反之，正相反in contrast with/to与……成对照out of control失去控制under control被控制住at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of以……为代价考研英语：试题中出现过的词汇1. abide [əˈbaɪd]v.遵守2. capacity[kəˈpæsəti]n.容量能力接受力3. norm[nɔ:m] n.准则,规范,准则4. normal[ˈnɔ:ml] a.普通的正规的,标准的5. establish[ɪˈstæblɪʃ]v.建立安置,使定居6. establishment[ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt]n.建立,设立,建立的机构7. stability[stəˈbɪləti] n.稳定,安定8. abound [əˈbaʊnd]a.丰富，大量存在9. abundant [əˈbʌndənt]a.丰富的，充裕的10. abroad [əˈbrɔ:d]adv.宽广在国外11. abrupt [əˈbrʌpt]a.唐突的12. disrupt[dɪsˈrʌpt]vt.使混乱，使崩溃，使分裂13. absent [ˈæbsənt]a.缺席的14. absence [ˈæbsəns]n.缺席15. extract[ˈekstrækt]v./n.拔出摘录 n.抽取物16. attract[əˈtrækt]v.吸引17. attractive[əˈtræktɪv]a.有吸引力的18. academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk]a.学院的学术的19. academy [əˈkædəmi]n.学院20. excel[ɪkˈsel]vi.擅长 vt.胜过21. acceptance [əkˈseptəns]n.接受22. susceptible[səˈseptəbl] a.易受影响的易受感动的易受感染的23. access [ˈækses]n.入口享用权 v.接近24. excessive[ɪkˈsesɪv] a.过多的过分的额外25. predecessor[ˈpri:dɪsesə(r)] n.前辈，前任26. process[ˈprəʊses] n.过程v.加工,处理27. succession[səkˈseʃn] n.连续,系列继任28. proceed[prəˈsi:d] v.进行,继续下去发生29. succeed[səkˈsi:d] vi.顺利vt.接替30. precede[prɪˈsi:d] v.领先(于),在(…之前)优先31. accident [ˈæksɪdənt]n.事故32. acclaim [əˈkleɪm]v.欢呼，喝彩33. claim[kleɪm]v.要求n.要求断言34. accompany [əˈkʌmpəni]v.陪伴35. accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ]v.完成，达到目的36. accord [əˈkɔ:d]v.一致，符合37. according to [əˈkɔ:dɪŋ tə]按照38. account [əˈkaʊnt]n.账目 v.报账解释39. accumulate [əˈkju:mjəleɪt]v.积累40. curious[ˈkjʊəriəs]a.好奇的, 求知的, 古怪的41. secure[sɪˈkjʊə(r)] a.(from,against)安全的v.得到42. security[sɪˈkjʊərəti] n.安全(感),防御(物),保证(人)43. accuse [əˈkju:z]v.谴责44. accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd]a.习惯的45. used[ju:st] a.用旧了的，习惯于…过去惯/经常46. achieve [əˈtʃi:v]v.成就，顺利47. acknowledge [əkˈnɒlɪdʒ]v.承认48. acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)]v.获得，学到49. acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns]n.熟人，熟事50. acquisition [ˌækwɪˈzɪʃn]n.获得获得物51. active [ˈæktɪv]a.积极的，活跃的52. transaction[trænˈzækʃn] n.办理,处理交易53. agenda[əˈdʒendə]n.议事日程，待办事项54. adapt [əˈdæpt]v.使适应，改编55. property[ˈprɒpəti] n.财产性质,特性56. address [əˈdres]n.地址，演讲 v.处理，解决57. adequate [ˈædɪkwət]a.足够的，相当的58. equipment[ɪˈkwɪpmənt]n.设备,装置才能59. equivalent[ɪˈkwɪvələnta.(to)相等的n.相等物60. adhere [ədˈhɪə(r)]v.黏贴坚持61. coherent[kəʊˈhɪərənt]a.一致的，协调的(话语等)条理清楚的62. conjunction[kənˈdʒʌŋkʃn]n.接合，连接连(接)词63. subject[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt] n.主题a.隶属的64. objective[əbˈdʒektɪv] n.目标a.客观的65. adjust [əˈdʒʌst]v.调整，使适应，校正66. administration[ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn]n.管理67. admission[ədˈmɪʃn]n.承认68. adopt[əˈdɒpt]v.采纳，收养69. advance[ədˈvɑ:ns]v.前进70. advantage[ədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ]n.优势71. anticipate[ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt]v.预见，期望72. advent[ˈædvent]n.到来，来临73. convention[kənˈvenʃn] n.大会惯例公约74. conversely[ˈkɒnvɜ:sli]ad.相反地75. reverse[rɪˈvɜ:s] n.相反a.相反的76. version[ˈvɜ:ʃn] n.版本译本说法77. affect[əˈfekt]v.影响78. affirm[əˈfɜ:m]v.断言，确认79. confirm[kənˈfɜ:m]v.使更坚固(进一步)证实确认80. fluctuate[ˈflʌktʃueɪt v.(使)波动(使)起伏81. influential[ˌɪnfluˈenʃl] a.有影响的有权势的82. afford[əˈfɔ:d]v.负担得起83. aggravate[ˈægrəveɪt]v.加重84. alleviate[əˈli:vieɪt]v.减轻85. congress[ˈkɒŋgres]n.(代表)大会(美国等国的)国会,议会86. airline[ˈeəlaɪn]n.航线，航空公司87. alert[əˈlɜ:t]a.警惕的88. alien[ˈeɪliən]a.外国的，相异的89. allege[əˈledʒ]v.宣称，断言90. linguistic[lɪŋˈgwɪstɪk]a.语言的，语言学的91. alliance[əˈlaɪəns]n.结盟，同盟92. allowance[əˈlaʊəns]n.津贴，补贴默许93. alter[ˈɔ:ltə(r)]v.变更94. amiable[ˈeɪmiəbl]a.和蔼的95. amaze[əˈmeɪz]v.使大吃一惊96. ambiguous[æmˈbɪgjuəs]a.模棱两可的，含糊的97. vague[veɪg] a.不明确的,含糊的,暧昧的98. extravagant[ɪkˈstrævəgənt]a.奢侈的过分的(言行等)放肆的99. amend[əˈmend]v.修改100. amuse[əˈmju:z]v.使娱乐，使消遣101. analyze['ænəlaɪz]v.分解分析102. synthetic[sɪnˈ&thetaetɪk] a.合成的,人造的综合的103. apart[əˈpɑ:t]a.分开的104. department[dɪˈpɑ:tmənt]n.部门系105. departure[dɪˈpɑ:tʃə(r)]n.离开,起程106. partial[ˈpɑ:ʃl] a.部分的偏袒的,偏爱的107. participate[pɑ:ˈtɪsɪpeɪt] v.(in)参与分享含有108. appeal[əˈpi:l]v.恳求，上诉吸引109. plead[pli:d] v.恳求为…辩护提出…为理由110. competitive [kəmˈpetitiv]a.竞争的好竞争的(价格等的)有竞争力的111. application[ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn]n.申请应用112. appraisal[əˈpreɪzl]n.评价，估量113. appreciate[əˈpri:ʃieɪt]v.欣赏，鉴赏感激114. precious[ˈpreʃəs] a.珍贵的,贵重的115. approach[əˈprəʊtʃ]v.接近 n.途径，方法116. routine[ru:ˈti:n] n.常规 a.常规的117. approve[əˈpru:v]v.批准118. argue[ˈɑ:gju:]v.争论主张119. arouse[əˈraʊz]v.唤起120. arrest[əˈrest]v.逮捕，拘捕121. arrogant[ˈærəgənt]a.傲慢的，自大的122. articulate[ɑ:ˈtɪkjuleɪt]a.有关节的发音清晰的123. artistic[ɑ:ˈtɪstɪk]a.艺术的124. descend[dɪˈsend]v.下来,下降遗传(指财产,气质,权利)125. transcend[trænˈsend] vt.超出,超越(经验、知识、能力的范围)126. insult[ɪnˈsʌlt] vt./n.侮辱,凌辱127. assert[əˈsɜ:t]v.断言，声称128. assess[əˈses]v.评估，评价129. asset[ˈæset]n.资产130. similar[ˈsɪmələ(r)] a.(to)相似的,类似的131. eliminate[ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt]vt.除去淘汰排(删,消)除132. assist[əˈsɪst]v.协助133. resistant[rɪˈzɪstənt] a.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的134. associate[əˈsəʊʃieɪt]v.使发生联系135. assure[əˈʃʊə(r)]v.保证136. insure[ɪnˈʃʊə(r)] vt.保险,给…保险保证137. detach[dɪˈtætʃ]vt.分开, 分遣, 派遣(军队)138. contain[kənˈteɪn]v.包含容忍可被...除尽139. content['kɒntent]n.容量a.(with)满足的140. entertain[ˌentəˈteɪn]n.事业,企(事)业单位事业心141. maintain[meɪnˈteɪn] v.维修,保养,维持142. obtain[əbˈteɪn] v.获得,得到143. retain[rɪˈteɪn] v.保持,保留144. sustain[səˈsteɪn] vt.支撑维持,经受145. attempt[əˈtempt]v.试图，尝试146. tempt[tempt] v.诱惑,引诱吸引147. exempt[ɪgˈzempt] a.免除的 v.免除148. attend[əˈtend]v.出席，参加注意149. contend[kənˈtend]v.竞争,斗争坚决主张150. tendency[ˈtendənsi] n.趋势，趋向倾向151. trend[trend] n.倾向vi.伸向152. attitude[ˈætɪtju:d]n.态度153. attribute[əˈtrɪbju:t]v.归属于 n.属性154. thrive[&thetaraɪv] v.兴旺,繁荣155. contribute[kənˈtrɪbju:t]v.(to)贡献,捐助投稿156. distribute[dɪˈstrɪbju:t]v.分发分配 (over)散布157. augment[ɔ:gˈment]n./v.增大，增强158. authority[ɔ:ˈ&thetaɒrəti]n.权威159. systematic[ˌsɪstəˈmætɪk] a.(systematical)系统的,有组织的160. available[əˈveɪləbl]a.可用到的161. evaluate[ɪˈvæljueɪt]v.估价,评价求…的值162. value[ˈvælju:] n.价值v.评价163. avoid[əˈvɔɪd]v.避免164. bear[beə(r)]n.熊 v.忍受，支撑165. benign[bɪˈnaɪn]a.良性的166. bewilder[bɪˈwɪldə(r)]v.使迷惑，使手足无措167. bizarre[bɪˈzɑ:(r)]a.奇特的，怪异的168. flourish[ˈflʌrɪʃ] n./v.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺169. obscure[əbˈskjʊə(r)] a.暗的,朦胧的模糊的170. boost[bu:st]v.推进，促进，提高171. bother[ˈbɒðə(r)]v.烦扰，打搅172. brief[bri:f]a.短的173. browse[braʊz]v.吃嫩枝浏览174. budget[ˈbʌdʒɪt]n.预算175. bureaucracy[bjʊəˈrɒkrəsi]n.官僚主义176. democracy[dɪˈmɒkrəsi] n.民主,民主制,民主国家177. democratic[ˌdeməˈkrætɪk] a.民主的178. demonstrate[ˈdemənstreɪt] v.论证演示,说明179. epidemic[ˌepɪˈdemɪk]a.流行性的n.流行病180. passion[ˈpæʃn] n.热情,激情激怒181. passive[ˈpæsɪv] a.被动的,消极的182. speculate[ˈspekjuleɪt] vi.思索vt.思索183. campaign[kæmˈpeɪn]n. 战役运动184. champion[ˈtʃæmpiən]n.冠军,得胜者拥护者185. campus[ˈkæmpəs]n.(大学)校园186. candidate[ˈkændɪdət]n.候选人,候补者报考者187. career[kəˈrɪə(r)] n.(个人的)事业生涯，职业188. case[keɪs]n.箱,盒情况病例189. category[ˈkætəgəri]n.种类范畴，类型190. cater[ˈkeɪtə(r)]vi.(for/to)满足(for)提供饮食及服务191. cause[kɔ:z] n.原因 v.引起192. cautious[ˈkɔ:ʃəs]a.(of)小心的,谨慎的193. caution[ˈkɔ:ʃn]n.谨慎vt.劝…小心194. celebrate[ˈselɪbreɪt] vt.庆祝vi.庆祝195. celebrity[səˈlebrəti]n.名人著名，名声196. challenge[ˈtʃæləndʒ] n.挑战(书) v.向…挑战197. chaos[ˈkeɪɒs]n.混乱,紊乱198. characterize[ˈkærəktəraɪz]v.表示…的特性描述…特性199. charter[ˈtʃɑ:tə(r)]v.租船,租车n.宪章200. chemical[ˈkemɪkl]a.化学的 n.(pl.)化学制品201. circulate[ˈsɜ:kjəleɪt]v.(使)循环,(使)流通202. classic[ˈklæsɪk]n.(pl.)杰作 a.第一流的203. climate[ˈklaɪmət]n.气候风气,社会思潮204. decline[dɪˈklaɪn]v.下降拒绝 n.下降斜面205. cognitive[ˈkɒgnətɪv]a.认知的，认识能力的206. collaborate[kəˈlæbəreɪt]vi.协作，合作(与敌人)勾结207. corporation[ˌkɔ:pəˈreɪʃn]n.市镇自治机关法人公司208. operate[ˈɒpəreɪt] v.操作,起作用,动手术209. operational[ˌɒpəˈreɪʃənl] a.操作的,运转的,起作用的210. collapse[kəˈlæps]v./n.倒塌崩溃(价格)暴跌211. combine[kəmˈbain]v.联合结合化合 n.集团联合企业212. comment [ˈkɔment] n.注释v.(on)注释213. mental[ˈmentl] a.精神的,思想的,心理的214. material[məˈtɪəriəl] n.材料a.物质的215. commerce [ˈkɔmə:s]n.商业，贸易交际216. commercial [kəˈmə:ʃəl]a.商业的n.广告节目217. commit [kəˈmit]v.把…交托给犯(错误),干(坏事)218. transmit[trænsˈmɪt] vt.发射 vi.发射信号219. commodity [kəˈmɔditi]n.(pl.)日用品商品农/矿产品220. communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit]v.传达交流通讯221. immune[ɪˈmju:n] a.免疫的有受影响的豁免的222. comparable [ˈkɔmpərəbl]a.(with,to)可比较的,比得上的223. compare [kəmˈpɛə]vt.(to，with)比较(to)把…比作vi.相比224. impair[ɪmˈpeə(r)] v.损害,损伤削弱225. complicate [ˈkɔmplɪˌkeɪt] v.使..复杂使..难懂使(病)恶化226. duplicate[ˈdju:plɪkeɪt] n.复制品 v.复写227. explicit[ɪkˈsplɪsɪt]a.详述的,明确的坦率的228. implicit[ɪmˈplɪsɪt] a.含蓄的(in)固有的无疑问的229. compromise [ˈkɔmprəmaiz]n.妥协vi.妥协230. promising[ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ] a.有希望的,有前途的231. reputation[ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn] n.名誉,名声,声望232. reveal[rɪˈvi:l] v.展现,显示,揭示233. revelation[ˌrevəˈleɪʃn] n.揭示,揭露,显示234. conceive [kənˈsi:v]v.(of)设想以为怀胎235. concept [ˈkɒnsept]n.概念，观念，设想236. precise[prɪˈsaɪs] a.精确的,准确的237. condemn [kənˈdem]v.谴责,指责判刑238. contempt[kənˈtempt]n.轻视，藐视受辱239. conduct[kənˈdʌkt]n.行为v.引导240. introduce[ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] vt.介绍引进，传入241. reproduce[ˌri:prəˈdju:s] v.生殖翻版复制242. offer[ˈɒfə(r)] v.提供n.提议243. refer[rɪˈfɜ:(r)] v.参考提到提交244. reference[ˈrefrəns] n.提及,涉及参考书目245. suffer[ˈsʌfə(r)] v.(from)受痛苦受损失246. transfer[trænsˈfɜ:(r)] vt./n.转移转换转让247. profession[prəˈfeʃn] n.职业,专业,表白248. faith[feɪ&theta]n.信任信仰,信条249. definite[ˈdefɪnət]a.明确的一定的意志坚强的250. conflict[ˈkɒnflɪkt]n.战斗v.(with)抵触251. format[ˈfɔ:mæt] n.格式 vt.设计252. perform[pəˈfɔ:m] v.履行,执行表演253. performance[pəˈfɔ:məns] n.履行表演性能254. transform[trænsˈfɔ:m] vt.改变,变换变压转化改造,改造255. confront[kənˈfrʌnt]v.使面临,使遭遇面对(危险等) 256. gratitude[ˈgrætɪtju:d]n.感激,感谢257. conscious[ˈkɒnʃəs] a.(of)意识到的,自觉的神志清醒的258. consequence[ˈkɒnsɪkwəns] n.结果,后果重要性259. sequence[ˈsi:kwəns] n.句子判决v.宣判260. subsequent[ˈsʌbsɪkwənt] a.随后的,后来的261. consensus[kənˈsensəs] n.(意见等的)一致，一致同意，共识262. sensible[ˈsensəbl] a.明智的可觉察的,明显的263. sensitive[ˈsensətɪv] a.(to)敏感的,易受伤害的灵敏的264. deserve[dɪˈzɜ:v]v.应受,值得265. observe[əbˈzɜ:v] v.观察,观测,注意到266. preserve[prɪˈzɜ:v] v.保护,维持保存267. considerable[kənˈsɪdərəbl]a.相当大(或多)的,可观的值得考虑的268. prospect[ˈprɒspekt] n.景色前景,前途269. retrospect[ˈretrəspekt] v./n.回顾，回想，追溯[反]foresee 270. suspect[səˈspekt] v.猜想a.可疑的271. conspiracy[kənˈspɪrəsi]n.阴谋，密谋，共谋272. spirit[ˈspɪrɪt] n.精神(pl.)情绪(pl.)酒精273. constant[ˈkɒnstənt] a.固定的 n.常数274. constituent[kənˈstɪtjuənt] n.选民a.组成的275. constitute[ˈkɒnstɪtju:t]vt.组成设立，建立276. institution[ˌɪnstɪˈtju:ʃn] n.公共机构协会学校277. substitute[ˈsʌbstɪtju:t] n.代替者v.(for)代替278. statute[ˈstætʃu:t] n.法令，法规章程279. constrain[kənˈstreɪn]vt.限制克制，抑制280. restrain[rɪˈstreɪn] v.(from)抑制,制止281. consume[kənˈsju:m]vt.消耗(with)使着迷282. contact[ˈkɒntækt]v./n.(使)接触,联系,交往283. integrity[ɪnˈtegrəti] n.正直,诚实完整,完全284. temporary[ˈtemprəri] a.暂时的,临时的285. contradict[ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt]v.反驳同…矛盾,同…抵触286. dictate[dɪkˈteɪt]v.口授(使)听写指令287. predict[prɪˈdɪkt] v.预言,?,预告288. verify[ˈverɪfaɪ] vt.证实,查证证明289. contrary[ˈkɒntrəri]a.(to)相反的 n.反对290. counterpart[ˈkaʊntəpɑ:t]n.对应的人(或物)291. convey[kənˈveɪ]v.运送传达,传播292. coordinate[kəʊ'ɔ:dɪneɪt]a.同等的 n.同等者293. relevant[ˈreləvənt] a.有关的,中肯的,相应的294. correspond[ˌkɒrəˈspɒnd] v.通信,(with)符合(to)相当于295. criterion[kraɪˈtɪəriən]n.(pl.criteria或criterions)标准，尺度296. critical[ˈkrɪtɪkl]a.批评的,紧要的临界的297. criticize[ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz]v.(criticise)批评,评论298. crucial[ˈkru:ʃl]a.至关重要的,决定性的299. cultivate[ˈkʌltɪveɪt]v.耕作,栽培,养殖300. occur[əˈkɜ:(r)] v.出现存在想起301. occurrence[əˈkʌrəns] n.发生事件,302. damage[ˈdæmɪdʒ]v./n.损害,毁坏 n.(pl.)损害赔偿费303. dash[dæʃ]v./n.突进 n.破折号304. dazzle[ˈdæzl]v.使惊奇n.耀眼的光305. decade[ˈdekeɪd]n.十年306. dedicate[ˈdedɪkeɪt]vt.奉献献身于307. profit[ˈprɒfɪt] n.利润v.(by,from)得利308. generate[ˈdʒenəreɪt] vt.产生,发生生殖309. delight[dɪˈlaɪt] n.快乐v.(使)高兴310. enlighten[ɪnˈlaɪtn]v.启发,启蒙,教导311. deny[dɪˈnaɪ]v.否认,否定拒绝312. negative[ˈnegətɪv] a.消极的n.负数313. density[ˈdensəti]n.密集,密度,浓度314. dependent[dɪˈpendənt]a.依靠的,依赖的,从属的315. deprive[dɪˈpraɪv]vt.剥夺,夺去,使丧失316. privacy[ˈprɪvəsi] n.(不受干扰的)独处，自由，隐私317. private[ˈpraɪvət] a.私人的,个人的,秘密的318. privilege[ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ] n.特权v.给予特权319. desirable[dɪˈzaɪərəbl]a.值得做的合意的期望得到的320. desperate[ˈdespərət] a.不顾一切的绝望的321. despite[dɪˈspaɪt]prep.不管,不顾322. detect[dɪˈtekt]v.察觉,发觉,侦察323. determine[dɪˈtɜ:mɪn]v.决心,决定确定324. develop[dɪˈveləp]v.发展显现发育325. trivial[ˈtrɪviəl] a.琐碎的无足轻重的326. previous[ˈpri:viəs] a.先前的,以前的327. devote[dɪˈvəʊt]v.(to)奉献,致力328. vote [vəʊt] n.投票v.表决329. indifferent[ɪnˈdɪfrənt] a.冷漠的,不关心的,不积极的330. dilemma[dɪˈlemə]n.(进退两难的)窘境,困境331. intelligence[ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns] n.智力情报332. intellectual[ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəl] n.知识分子 a.智力的333. discern[dɪˈsɜ:n]v.发现辨别334. disgrace[dɪsˈgreɪs]n.失宠v.使失宠335. disposal[dɪˈspəʊzl]n.处理,处置布置336. oppose[əˈpəʊz] v.反对,使对立,使对抗337. positive[ˈpɒzətɪv] a.肯定的,积极的,绝对的338. possess[pəˈzes] v.占有,拥有339. possession[pəˈzeʃn] n.持有所有权(pl.)财产340. obsession[əbˈseʃn] n.迷住, 困扰341. solution[səˈlu:ʃn] n.解答,解决办法溶解342. distinct[dɪˈstɪŋkt]a.清楚的,明显的(from)截然不同的343. disturb[dɪˈstɜ:b]v.扰乱,妨碍,使不安344. turbulent[ˈtɜ:bjələnt] a.狂暴的,无秩序的345. doctrine[ˈdɒktrɪn]n. 教条，教义法律原则346. domain[dəˈmeɪn]n.(活动,思想等)领域,范围领地347. dominate[ˈdɒmɪneɪt]v.支配,统治占优势348. prominent[ˈprɒmɪnənt] a.突起的,凸出的突出的349. masterpiece n.杰作,名著350. dramatic[drəˈmætɪk]a.戏剧的,戏剧性的剧烈的351. rough[rʌf] a.粗糙的,大致的粗野的352. tough[tʌf] a.坚韧的,棘手的强健的353. dwell[dwel]v.住,居留354. dynamic[daɪˈnæmɪk]a.动力的,电动的有生气的355. status[ˈsteɪtəs] n.地位,身份情形356. obstacle[ˈɒbstəkl] n.障碍(物),妨碍,阻碍357. economic[ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪk]a.经济(上)的,经济学的358. eligible[ˈelɪdʒəbl]a.符合条件的(尤指婚姻等)合适(意)的359. eloquent[ˈeləkwənt]a.雄辩的,有说服力的善辩的360. embark[ɪmˈbɑ:k]v.(使)上船(或飞机,汽车等)着手,从事361. embarrass[ɪmˈbærəs]vt.使困窘,使局促不安阻碍362. embody[ɪmˈbɒdi]vt.具体表达包含,收录363. emotion[ɪˈməʊʃn]n.情绪,情感,感情364. mood[mu:d] n.心情,情绪语气365. motivate[ˈməʊtɪveɪt] vt.促动激励，作为…的动机。
高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(37)
1. heavy①adj. 重的，沉的He tried to push the heavy door open.他试图推开那扇沉重的门。
②adj. 大量的，严重的Tanks are heavy on fuel and destructive to roads.坦克要耗费大量的燃料，而且会破坏道路。
③adj. 粗野的The plane made a heavy landing.飞机粗猛着陆。
2.height①n. 高度；身高The table is available in several different heights.这款桌子有几种不同的高度供选择。
②n. 顶点，极度Steep be the road by which glory scales the height.达到光辉顶点之路是陡峭的.3.happen①发生I don't know how this happened.我不知道这事怎么发生的。
②v．碰巧＝chanceIt just so happened they'd been invited too.他们碰巧也获得邀请。
4.head①头to have a head for figures/business长于算术；有生意头脑②v．朝某特定方向行进From oil and gold to stocks and houses, prices these days are heading in one direction.从石油、黄金到股市、房市, 这些天来物价都呈现出一个前进方向.5. help①帮助，援助The organization offers practical help in dealing with paperwork.这个机构提供文件处理方面的实际帮助。
②避免；抑制In addition, the tension test will also help find coating abnormity, effect to avoid ink attachment. 除此以外, 张力测试也有助于发现涂层上的异常现象, 避免产生油墨附着效果不良现象.6.high①高的His desk was piled high with papers.他的桌子上摞着高高的一堆文件。
四六级熟词僻义单词
四六级常考熟词僻义单词1. Academic a.①学校的，学院的；②学术的；n.学者，大学教师例句If the academic (a.①) work in school was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values.例句Mr. McWhorter’s academic (a.②) specialty is language history and change, and he sees the gradual disappearance of “whom”, for example, to be natural and no more regrettable than the loss of the case-endings of Old English.例句Leonard Schlesinger, a Harvard academic (n.) and former chief executive of Au Bong Pain, a rapidly growing chain of bakerycafes, says that much “reengineering”has been crude.2. Accommodate v.①留宿，收容；②供应，供给；③使适应；使符合例句: And they also need to give serious thought to how they can be best accommodate (③) such changes.3. Acknowledge v.①承认，认为；②致谢；③确认例句: Dr. Worm acknowledges (①) that these figures are conservative, one reason for this is that fishing technology has improved.4. Act v.①行动，做事；②（on）起作用,认为；③表演；④（for）代表，代替；n.①行为，动作；②（一）幕；③法令，条例例句: Governments throughout the world act (v.②) on the assumption that the welfare of their people depends largely on the economic strength and wealth of the community.例句: The paid manager acting (v.④) for the company was in more direct relation with the men and their demands, but even he had seldom that familiar personal knowledge of the workmen which the employer had often had under the more patriarchal system of the old family business now passing away.例句The commercial TV channels—ITV and Channel 4—were required by the Thatcher Government’s Broadcasting Act (n.③) to become more commercial, competing with each other for advertisers, and cutting costs and jobs.5. address n.地址，通讯处，致词；v.①致函，写姓名地址；②向……讲话；③处理例句: Depending on whom you are addressing (v.②), the problems will be different.例句: Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notes that the situation will improve only when there arecomprehensive programs that address (v.③) the many needs of the homeless.6. Aggressive a.①侵略的，好斗的；②大胆的，积极的例句: Now it is a social policy, the most important and aggressive (②) promoter of gambling in America is the government.7. Anchor n.①锚；②新闻节目主持人；v.抛锚，停泊, 位于例句Fast-food eaters, news anchors (n.②), text messengers, all smiling, smiling.例句Hot spots, anchored (v.) in thedeeper layers of the earth, provide the measuring instruments needed to resolve the question.8. Appreciate v.①感谢，感激；②正确评价，欣赏，赏识The change in Japanese life-style is revealed in the fact that _______. [D] the Japanese appreciate (②) their present life9. Apprehensive a.①有理解力的；②忧虑的，担心的例句: What is many captive shippers’attitude towards the consolidation in the rail industry? [D] Apprehensive10 argue v.①争论，辩论；②认为，主张，论证；③说服例句: The point is this: without agreement on the rights of people, arguing (①) about the rights of animals is fruitless.例句He is not arguing (②), as many do, that we can no longer think straight because we do not talk proper.11. Attach v.①（to）缚上，系上，贴上；②使依附，使隶属，使依恋；③附加，附带；④把～放在例句 A survey of news stories in 1996 reveals that the anti-science tag has been attached (①) to many othergroups as well, from authorities who advocated the elimination of the last remaining stocks of smallpox virus to Republicans who advocated decreased funding for basic research. 例句: They (particularly Quebec and Alberta) just want Ottawa to fork over additional billions with few, if any, strings attached (③).例句: The modern school that hails technology argues that such masters as Galileo, Newton, Maxwell, Einstein, and inventors such as Edison attached great importance to, and derived great benefit from, craft information and technological devices of different kinds.12. Contend v.①竞争，斗争；②坚决主张，声称，认为例句It is the playgoers, the RSC contends (②), who bring in much of the town’s revenue because they spend the night (some of them four or five nights) pouring cash into the hotels and restaurants.13.cook n.炊事员，厨师；v.①烹调，煮，烧；②伪造例句If we intend to have friends to dinner, we plan the menu, make a shopping list, decide which food to cookfirst, and such planning is an essential for any type of meal to beserved.例句Like other human beings, he encounters moral issues even in everyday performance of his routine duties--- he is not supposed to cook (n.②) his experiments, manufacture evidence, or doctor his reports.14.beam n.①（横）梁，桁条；②（光线的）束，柱；v.①微笑；②发光例句Our magazines feature beaming (v.①) celebrities and happy families in perfect homes.15.Cement n.①水泥；②胶泥，胶接剂；v.①胶合；②巩固，加强例句Egypt’s leadership in the Arabworld was cemented (v.②) by the Aswan High Dam.16.Chair n.①椅子；②主席（职位）；vt.主持，担任例句“It’s your dream,”says Rosalind Cartwright, chair (n.②) of psychology at Chicago’s Medical Center,“If you don’t like it, change it.”例句Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry technique to clone humans, he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment —although no one had proposed to do so —and asked anindependent panel of experts chaired (vt.) by Princeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.17.climate n.①气候；②风气，社会思潮例句The flight from overcrowdedness affects the migration from snow belt to more bearable climates (①).例句When the work is well done, a (43：climate) (②) of accident-free operations is established (44：where) time lost due to injuries is kept at a minimum.18.code n.①代码，代号，密码；②法典，法规，规划例句Native American languages are indeed different, so much different so that Navajo could be used by the US military as a code (①) during World War II to send secret messages.例句(49) But his primary task is not to think about the moral code (②), which governs his activity, any more than a businessman is expected to dedicate his energies to an exploration of rules of conduct in business.19.column n.①圆柱，柱状物；②列；③（报刊中的）专栏例句“The test of any democratic society,”he wrote in a Wall Street Journal column (③), “lies not in how well it can control expression but in whether it gives freedom of thought and expression the widest possible latitude, however disputable or irritating the results may sometimes be.”20.contend v.①竞争，斗争；②坚决主张，声称，认为例句It is the playgoers, the RSC contends (②), who bring in much of the town’s revenue because they spend the night (some of them four or five nights) pouring cash into the hotels and restaurants.20. Coverage n.①新闻报导（范围）；②保险项目例句With the start of BBC World Service Television, millions of viewers in Asia and America can now watch the Corporation’s newscoverage (①), as well as listen to it21. Crack n.①裂纹，缝隙；②破裂声；v.①（使）开裂；②解决；③（get ～ing）开始例句As the dome grows, it develops deep fissures (cracks) (n.①); in at least a few cases the continent may break entirely along some of thesefissures, so that the hot spot initiates the formation of a new ocean.例句Hence the analogy that likens the conduct of monetary policy to driving a car with a blackened windscreen, a cracked (v.①) rearview mirror and a faulty steering wheel例句So when the premiers gather in Niagara Falls to assemble their usual complaint list, they should also get cracking (v.③) about something in their jurisdiction that would help their budgets and patients.22. Craft n.①工艺，手艺，技巧；②飞机，飞船；③行业；v.精工制作例句The modern school that hailstechnology argues that such masters as Galileo, Newton, Maxwell, Einstein, and inventors such as Edison attached great importance to, and derived great benefit from, craft (n.①) information and technological devices of different kinds that were usable in scientific experiments.例句The irony of the historian’s craft (n.③) is that its practitioners always know that their efforts are but contributions to an unending process .23. Deliver v.①交付，递送；②发表，表达，陈述；③释放；④接生例句Most notably, the Pointcast Network uses a screen saver to deliver (①) a continually updatedstream of news and advertisements to subscribers’computer monitors. 例句Include a few casual and apparently off-the-cuff remarks which you can deliver (②) in a relaxed and unforced manner.24. digest v.消化；n.摘要，文摘例句70. This passage appears to be a digest (n.) of _____.[A] a book review25. Discipline n.①纪律；②学科；③训练，训导；④惩罚，处罚；vt.①训练，训导；②惩罚，约束例句(72) Interest in historical methods has arisen less throughexternal challenge to the validity of history as an intellectual discipline (n.②) and more from internal quarrels among historians themselves.例句As a member of a British commission visiting here in 1853 reported, “With a mind prepared by thorough school discipline (n.③), the American boy develops rapidly into the skilled workman.”例句The cruel discipline (n.④) of the strike and lockout taught the two parties to respect each other’s strength and understand the value of fair negotiation.26. Dismiss v.①免职，解雇，开除，解散；②.不理会，不考虑例句He dismisses (②) a lot of the work of reengineering consultants as mere rubbish —“the worst sort of ambulance-chasing.”27. dock n.船坞，码头；v.入坞，停靠码头例句He sometimes played two slot machines at a time, all night, until the boat docked at 5 a.m , then went back aboard when the casino opened at 9 a.m.28. Doctor n.①博士；②医生；v.伪造，篡改例句“Who is that?”the new arrival asked St. Peter. “Oh, that’s God,”came the reply, “but sometimes he thinks he’s a doctor (n.②).”例句Like other human beings, he encounters moral issues even in everyday performance of his routine duties--- he is not supposed to cook his experiments, manufacture evidence, or doctor (v.) his reports. 29. document n.公文，文献；vt.记载，证明例句Illustrated with an entertaining array of examples from both high and low culture, the trend that Mr. McWhorter documents (vt.) is unmistakable.30. draft n.草稿，草案，草图；v.起草，草拟例句That group —the National Bioethics Advisory Commission (NBAC) —has been working feverishly to put its wisdom on paper, and at a meeting on 17 May, members agreed on a near-final draft (n.) of their recommendations.例句“Important information can get buried in a sea of trivialities,”says a law professor at Cornell Law School who helped draft (v.) the new guidelines.31. Dramatic a.①戏剧的，戏剧性的；②剧烈的，激进的；③显著的，引人注目的例句Yet, dramatic (①) instances of sudden forgetting can be seen to be adaptive.例句As a physician, I know the most costly and dramatic (②) measures may be ineffective and painful.例句Straitford’s briefs don’t sound like the usual Washington back-and-forthing, whereby agencies avoid dramatic (③) declarations on the chance they might be wrong.32. Element n.①元素；②组成部分；③人员，分子例句They are different (46：in that) their elements (①) are arrangeddifferently, and each vitamin (47：performs) one or more specific functions in the body.例句Such large, impersonal manipulation of capital and industry greatly increased the numbers and importance of shareholders as a class, an element (②) in national life representing irresponsible wealth detached from the land and the duties of the landowners; and almost equally detached from the responsible management of business. 例句The change met the technical requirements of the new age by engaging a large professional element (③) and prevented the decline in efficiency that so commonly spoiled the fortunes offamily firms in the second and third generation after the energetic founders.33. Engage v.①（in）从事，忙于；②（to）与……订婚；③聘用；④吸引例句Nevertheless Williams’s suit charged that the casino, knowing he was “helplessly addicted to gambling”intentionally worked to “lure”him to “engage (①) in conduct against his will”well.例句The change met the technical requirements of the new age by engaging (③) a large professional element and prevented the decline inefficiency that so commonly spoiled the fortunes of family firms in the second and third generation after the energetic founders.例句To see an animal in pain is enough, for most, to engage (④) sympathy.34. experiment n.试验；v.（on）做实验例句Science, in practice, depends far less on the experiments (n.) it prepares than on the preparedness of the minds of the men who watch the experiments.例句He experimented (vi.) with antibacterial substances for nine years before he made his discovery.35. Fabricate v.①捏造，编造（谎言，借口等）；②建造，制造例句(63) The newly described languages were often so strikingly different from the well studied languages of Europe and Southeast Asia that some scholars even accused Boas and Sapir of fabricating (①) their data.36.Fair a.①公平的，合理的；②相当的，尚好的；③晴朗的；④金发的；n.集市，交易会，博览会例句To be fair (a.①), this observation is also frequently made of Canada and Canadians, and should best be considered North American.例句In the United States, multitudes of premiums for new devices were awarded at country fairs (n.) and at the industrial fairs in major cities.37. Fashion n.①流行式样（或货品），风尚，风气；②样子，方式；vt.形成，制作，塑造例句More recently, as the Web proved to be more than a fashion (n.①), companies have started to buy and sell products and services with one another.例句His colleague, Michael Beer, says that far too many companies have applied reengineering in a mechanistic fashion (n.②), choppingout costs without giving sufficient thought to long-term profitability.例句If the Administration won’t take the legislative initiative, Congress should help to begin fashioning (vt.) conservation measures.38．feature n.①特征，特色；②（报纸或杂志）特写；③容貌，面貌；v.给显著地位例句The complementary coastlines and certain geological features (n.①) that seem to span the ocean are reminders of where the two continents were once joined.例句70. This passage appears to be a digest of _____.[C] a magazine feature (n.②)[C] 一份杂志特写例句68. Kitcher’s book is intended to _____.[B] expose the true features (n.③) of creationists例句Our magazines feature (v.) beaming celebrities and happy families in perfect homes.[2006年阅读4]39.field n.①田，田野；②运动场；③领域，方面；④实地,野外例句The point is that the players who score most are the ones who take the most shots at the goal —and so it goes with innovation in any field (③) of activity.[例句Anthropology is a field-study (④) oriented discipline which makes extensive use of the comparative method in analysis.40.Figure n.①体形；②数字；③图形；④人物；v.（out）算出，估计，推测例句In the year 2000, the National Cancer Institute estimates that figure (n.②) will be 75 percent.例句Americans no longer expect public figures (n.④), whether in speech or in writing, to command the English language with skill andgift.Nor do they aspire to such command themselves.41.finance n.①财政，金融；②资金；v.为……提供资金例句This also involves the agreements between European countries for the creation of a European bank for Television Production which, on the model of the European Investments Bank, will handle the finances (n.②) necessary for production costs.例句The English, the Germans, the Dutch and the French were investing in Britain’s former colony.They financed (v.) them.Immigrant Americans built them.Guess who owns them now? The Americans.42. firm a.11坚固的，稳固的；12坚决的，坚定的；n.21公司，商号例句It serves directly to assist a rapid distribution of goods at reasonable price, thereby establishing a firm home market and so making it possible to provide for export at competitive prices.例句Many an old firm was replaced by a limited liability company with a bureaucracy of salaried managers.43.horizon n.①地平线；②眼界，见识；③（思想等的）范围，限度；④（on the ～）即将发生例句According to the new school of scientists, technology is anoverlooked force in expanding the horizons (③) of scientific knowledge. 例句For many of us, the “cashless society”is not on the horizon (④) —it’s already here.42.host n.①主人；②主持人；③东道主；④（a ～of）许多；v.①举行；②主持；③主办例句In any case, basic computer skills are only complementary to the host (n.④) of real skills that are necessary to becoming any kind of professional.例句(71) There will be television chat shows hosted (v.②) by robots,and cars with pollution monitors that will disable them when they offend.43.immediate a.①立即的，即时的；②直接的，最接近的例句But a decision among projects none of which has immediate (②) utility is more difficult.44.import v.进口，输入；n.①进口，输入；②[pl.]进口商品，进口物资；③重要性例句On the other hand, oil-importing (v.) emerging economies —to which heavy industry has shifted —have become more energy-intensive, and so couldbe more seriously squeezed.例句The OECD estimates in its latest Economic Outlook that, if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full year, compared with $13 in 1998, this would increase the oil import (n.①) bill in rich economies by only0.25-0.5% of GDP.That is less than one-quarter of the income loss in 1974 or 1980.例句The full import (n.③) may take a while to sink in.45.knowledge n.①知识，学识；②知道，了解例句“Being learned in some branch of human knowledge (①) in one thing, living in public andindustrious thoughts”, as Emersion would say, “is something else.”例句The “shareholders”as such had no knowledge (②) of the lives, thoughts or needs of the workmen employed by the company in which he held shares, and his influence on the relations of capital and labour was not good.46. lean v.①倾斜，屈身；②倚，靠，依赖；a.①瘦的，无脂肪的；②精干的，效率高的；③贫瘠的例句They all seem to look alike (though they come from all over) --lean (a.①), pointed, dedicated faces, wearing jeans and sandals, eatingtheir buns and bedding down for the night on the flagstones outside the theatre to buy the 20 seats and 80 standing-room tickets held for the sleepers and sold to them when the box office opens at 10:30 a.m.例句Friedman relies on a lean (a.②) staff of 20 in Austin.47. lesson [5lesn] n.功课，课程；教训例句The lesson from dams is that big is not always beautiful.48. Local a.①地方的，当地的；②局部的例句The townsfolk don’t see it this way and local (①) council does not contribute directly to the subsidy ofthe Royal Shakespeare Company.例句Amateurs, on the other hand, have continued to pursue local (②) studies in the old way.49. Locate v.①查找；②使……坐落于，位于例句Computer technology makes it possible to store vast amounts of data in machine-readable files, and to program computers to locate (①) specific information.例句65. We can see from the available statistics that _____.[B] the top 10 states in growth rate of population were all located (②) in the West50. Maintain v.①维修，保养；②维持，保持；③坚持，主张，支持例句Practice (or review) tends to build and maintain (②) memory for a task or for any learned material.例句George Annas, chair of the health law department at Boston University, maintains (③) that, as long as a doctor prescribes a drug for a legitimate medical purpose, the doctor has done nothing illegal even if the patient uses the drug to hasten death.51. Model n.①样式，型；②模范，典型；③模型；④原型，模特；v.（on，after）模仿，构造例句Some economists argue that powerful structural changes in the world have upended the old economic models (n.①) that were based upon the historical link between growth and inflation.例句What they found, in attempting to model (v.) thought, is that the human brain’s roughly one hundred billion nerve cells are much more talented —and human perception far more complicated —than previously imagined.52. mo(u)ld n.①模子，铸型；②霉菌；v.形成，成形例句Sir Alexander Fleming did not,as legend would have it, look at the mold (n.②) on a piece of cheese and get the idea for penicillin there and then.例句68. The writer’s experiment shows that downshifting _____. [B] helps her mold (v.) a new philosophy of life53.narrow 狭窄的，狭隘的；v.①限制，限定；②变窄，收缩例句For any job search, you should start with a narrow (a.) concept —what you think you want to do —then broaden it.例句Narrowing (v.①) your criteria, for example, may work against you: “Every time you answer a questionyou eliminate a possibility.”says one expert.例句It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed (v.②) as other countries grew richer.53. nature n.①自然界，大自然；②性质，本性，天性例句】No other species fills so many places in nature (①).例句】The jury agreed that the nature (②) of the game, not the helmet, was the reason for the athlete’s injury.54.note ①笔记，记录；②按语，注释；③便条，短笺；④钞票，纸币；⑤暗示，建议v.①记下，摘下；②表明，认为例句】But it is a little upsetting to read in the explanatory notes (n.②) that a certain line describes a fight between a Turkish and a Bulgarian officer on a bridge off which they both fall into the river —and then to find that the line consists of the noise of their falling and the weights of the officers: “Pluff! Pluff! Ahundred and eighty-five kilograms.”例句】There is a heavy note (n.⑤) of hypocrisy in this, a case of closing the barn door after the horses have escaped —with the educated themselves riding on them.例句】“The term ‘anti-science’can lump together too many, quite different things,”notes (v.①) Harvard University philosopher Gerald Holton in his 1993 work Science and Anti-Science, “They have in common only one thing that they tend to annoy or threaten those who regard themselves as more enlightened.”例句】Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notes (v.②) that the situation will improve only when there are (17：comprehensive) programs that address the many needs of the homeless.55. novel（长篇）小说；a.新奇的，新颖的例句】Curiously, some two-and-a-half years and two novels (n.) later, my experiment in what the Americans term “downshifting”has turned my tired excuse into an absolute reality.例句】60. When a novel (a.) literary idea appears, people should try to_____.[A] determine its purposes56. objective n.目标，目的；a.客观的，真实的例句】 A unity of objectives (n.) that nonetheless respect the varied peculiarities of each country.例句】They provide a quick,objective (a.) method of getting some kinds of information about what a person learned , the skills he has developed, or the kind of person he is.57. Oblige v.①强迫；②责成；③（使）感激，施恩于例句】Moreover, the integration of the European community will oblige (①) television companies to cooperate more closely in terms of both production and distribution.例句】(62) We are obliged (③) to them because some of these languages have since vanished, as the peoples who spoke them died out or became assimilated and lost their native languages.58. Opening n.①口子，孔；②开始，开端；③空缺，机会；a.开始的，开幕的例句】Three weeks later, he got his first notification of an opening (n.③). 例句】21. In the opening (a.) paragraph, the author introduces his topic by _____.[C] making a comparison.59. Outlet n.①出路，出口；②发泄方法，排遣；③经销店例句】In 1992, when Time Warner was under fire for releasing Ice-T’s violent rap song Cop Killer, Levin described rap as lawful expression ofstreet culture, which deserves an outlet (②).例句】From car dealerships to Gap outlets (③), sales have been lagging for months as shoppers temper their spending.60. Panel n.①面，板；②控制板，仪表盘；③专门小组例句】They have built robots that can recognize the error of a machine panel (②) by a fraction of a millimeter in a controlled factory environment.例句】The panel (③) then informally accepted several general conclusions, although some details have not been settled.61. Partial [ a.①部分的，不完全的；②偏袒的，不公平的例句】In this search the evidence found is always incomplete and partial.例句】53. The author deems that the well-known TV personality is _____.[D] obviously partial (②) in his views on advertising62. Passage n.①段落，节；②通过，经过；③通路，走廊例句】The hot spots and their volcanic trails are milestones that mark the passage (②) of the plates.。
高考中常见的150个一词多义
高考中常见的150个一词多义1．about （熟义：关于）prep．& adv．到处＝（美）around 到处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。
2．act （熟义：行动）vi．起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
3．add （熟义：加）vt 接着说，又说“They don't kno w．”he added．“他们不知道。
”他接着又说。
4．address （熟义：地址，写地址）vt．①称呼②向……发表演说/致辞The president should be addressed as “Mr President．”总统应称为“总统先生”。
He is going to address the meeting in a minute．他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
5．admit （熟义：承认）vt．①允许进入②容纳The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. 仆人打开门，请我进去。
The theatre only admits 1，000 persons．这个剧场只能容纳一千人。
6. adapt （熟义：适应）vt．使某物适合与新的用途,情况等;修改;改编或改写(稿本)These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好.This novel has been adapted for radio from Russian original.这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目.7. adopt （熟义：收养; 过继）vt．①采纳;采取;采用We adopt their teaching method. 我们采用了他们的教学方法8．against （熟义：反对，违背）prep．衬着，迎着，靠着The picture looks good against the white wall．这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。
GRE考试词汇指导：熟词僻义
GRE考试词汇指导：熟词僻义GRE考试词汇指导：熟词僻义集锦rate v. 1) 被估价;被评价 The ship rates as a ship of the line. 这条船列入战列舰级。
2) 申斥，斥责，骂rear v. 饲养;抚养，教养;栽培。
relief n. 【雕刻】凸起;浮起，浮雕;浮雕品;【绘画】人物凸现，轮廓鲜明religious adj. 细心的，严谨的rent v. 1.撕碎; n. 【地质学;地理学】断口; 分裂，分歧;破裂requite vt. 酬谢，报答resource n. 安慰/智谋/消遣resourceful adj. 足智多谋的retire vi. 就寝，去睡觉royalty n. 版税run n. 丝袜上的洞save conj. 除了say n. 发言权scale n. 阶梯，梯子; v. 用梯子爬上;爬越，攀登; n. 天平;n. 鳞; v. 剥鳞/垢、锈school n. 群;队。
a school of dolphins 一群海豚。
学派score n. 【音乐】总谱，乐谱;配乐scores n. 许多 scores of fossil remainsscreen n. 筛子season vt. 1.使熟练;使惯。
2.风干;晒干;晾干，对…进行干燥处理;使陈化。
3.使适应。
4.给…加味[调味]。
5.给…增加趣味。
6.缓和，调和。
secretary n. 1.写字台。
2.书写体大写铅字。
secure vt. 搞到;把…拿到手;得到;获得serve vi. 【网球】开球;发球shower n. 送礼会;的聚会shrink n. 精神病医师sink n. 洗涤槽;污水坑slim adj. 渺茫的sound vi. 1.测水深;探测。
2.试探;调查。
3.忽然潜入海底。
sound adj. 坚实的;稳固的sow n. 大母猪spell vt. 1. 招致，带来; 2. 轮班，换班;替班; 3.符咒，咒语。
常考熟词僻义单词
常考熟词僻义单词1.academic[7AkE5demik] a.①学校的，学院的；②学术的；n.学者，大学教师【真题例句】If thepreoccupation of schools with academic (a.①) work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values.[1995年阅读4] 【例句精译】如果学校对学业的强调减少一些，也许就有更多的时间教孩子更重要的价值观念。
【真题例句】Mr. McWhorter‟s academic (a.②) speciality is language history and change, and he sees the gradual disappearance of “whom”, for example, to be natural and no more regrettable than the loss of the case-endings of Old English.[2005年阅读4] 【例句精译】麦克沃特先生的学术专长在于语言史和语言变化，举例来说，他认为“whom”一词的逐渐消失是很自然的，并不比旧式英语中词格的消失更让人惋惜。
【真题例句】Leonard Schlesinger, a Harvard academic (n.) and former chief executive of Au Bong Pain, a rapidly growing chain of bakery cafes, says that much “reengineering”has been crude.[1998年阅读2] 【例句精译】哈佛学者伦纳德·施莱辛格是一家迅速扩张的美味面包店的前总裁，他说，许多“企业重组”都不成熟。
2. accommodate [E5kCmEdeit v.①留宿，收容；②供应，供给；③使适应；使符合【真题例句】And they also need to give serious (21：thought) to how they can be best (22：accommodate) (③) such changes.[2003年完形] 【例句精译】他们也应该认真考虑青少年是如何适应这些变化的。
(完整word版)高中英语熟词生义整理
熟词生义一些英语词汇的意义，我们经常见到一部分，而另一部分不太常见，这部分意义也很实用，有时还成为考点。
在此，我把一些常见词的不常见的意义列举一下，希望能对各位同学的学习有所帮助。
Part A1.act (熟义：行动)vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.2.address （熟义：地址；写地址）vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.3.admit(熟义：承认；允许进入)容纳The great hall can admit 5000 students.4.against prep.映衬The picture looks nice against the white wall.5.air v.抒发；倾诉；播送Don’t air your troubles too often.6.attend v. 看护；治疗The nurse attended to him day and night.7.back vt.支持Many of his friends backed his plan.8.build n. 身材；体形The athlete has a solid build.9.cause n.事业10.dash v. 急送；催促Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital.His mother dashed him into going to school every day.11.express adj.明确的；快的；丝毫不差的；n. 快车His express wish was that you should come here by express train.12.fail v.不足；缺乏Our water supply failed.He is failing in health./ His health is failing.He failed to lend her a hand.13.foreign 不熟悉的；和……格格不入The subject is foreign to me.14.freeze v.不许动Freeze! Or I’ll shoot.15.fine v./n. 罚款16.ground n. 理由He has strong grounds for more money.17.industry n. 努力；勤勉His success was due to industry.18.interest n.利益；股份in/to one’s interest(s) to do sth19.introduce v.以……开始He introduced his speech with a joke.20.invite v.吸引；招引(inviting)Don’t leave the window open –it’s inviting thieves to enter.The dishes are really inviting.21.jam (熟义：果酱) vt./n.塞进；塞满;堵塞；困境He jammed four apples in his pocket.The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.There are traffic jams every day on this road.22.job n.费力的事vt.做零工；假公济私Removing the table is quite a job.He jobbed his son into the position.23.jump n./v. 大幅度上涨Last week the prices of goods jumped.24.kick n.劲头；味道；乐趣The swimmer has a strong kick.(兴致勃勃)25.lecture v./n. 训斥；教训26.lift n.搭便车；鼓舞Can you give me a lift?His report gave us a lift.27.part v. 分手；放弃；卖掉n.零件，角色In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.28.pay vi.合算He says farming doesn’t pay these days.29.promise v. 有希望；可能会有The dark clouds promise rain.30.put up 留某人住宿Could you put me up for the night?31.sound adj. (人)善于决策的；明智的；（机器/身体）没毛病的It is important to have a sound body.32.spare v.饶恕；放过He spared the thief.33.spring v.猛然跳起；涌出Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.34.succeed v. 继承；继任He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.35.vote v.(口语) 建议I vote that we go home .36.work v. 起作用；管理I believe your plan will work.The young man works a large company.Part B1.A bank of cloud is building in the west. 西边的天空正聚积起一大团乌云。
高中英语熟词生义500词,这里全了(I-O)(中)
It kills him to admit he is wrong．他承认他错了时，难受得很。
His joke killed the audience．他的笑话使听众笑得死去活来。
The guy fools around all day long, killing time.v.消磨（时间）
He is the last person to tell a lie．他极不可能说谎。
Her holidays were to last six weeks．她的假有六周。
The food will last（us）（for）three weeks．这些粮食可够（我们）吃三周。
He is the last man I want to see.adj.最后的（最不想见的）
He introduced his speech with a joke.v.以...开始
218. invent熟义：v.发明
He invented an excuse for his being late.v.捏造，虚构
219．invite v．招引，吸引（熟义：邀请）
Don't leave the windows open----it's inviting thieves to enter．不要把窗户打开
224. institution熟义：n.机构
Giving presents on Christmas is an institution. n.由来已久的风俗习惯；制度
225. impress熟义：v给...留下印象
He impressed the importance of their work on them.v.使意识到（重要性或严重性）
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interest的熟词僻义
'interest'的熟词僻义是指除了普通意义之外，还有其他意思，
例如：
1. 利润、股息 - 在商业、金融领域中，interest可以指一项
投资所带来的收益或利润，也可以指股票或债券的红利。
2. 利益、福利 - Interest还可以表示一个人或团体的利益、
福利。例如，政治家可以说：“我对选民的利益非常关心。”
3. 兴趣、爱好 - 在日常用语中，interest也可以表示一个人
的兴趣或爱好。例如，“我对音乐很感兴趣。”
4. 关心、注意 - Interest还可以表示关心或注意。例如，“我
对你的事情很关心，你需要什么帮助吗？”
5. 权益、权利 - 在法律领域中，interest可以表示权益或权
利。例如，在一场官司中，判决可能会影响到双方的权利和利益，这
时可以说：“双方的interest必须得到保护。”
总之，虽然'interest'是一个常用的单词，但是它的熟词僻义却
很多，需要根据上下文来看清具体含义。