中考英语真题分类——名词

全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——名词

【湖北随州】21. The _____ often eat grass on the hill.

A. chicken

B. horse

C. cow

D. sheep

【答案】D

【解析】选D。此题考查名词的可数与不可数。Chicken，horse和cow的复数形式应该加s,而sheep的单复数形式相同，同时动词eat说明应该填复数形式，由此选D。

【贵州贵阳】34. “What do we need for the salad?” “We need two apples and three ______.”

A. orange

B. tomatoes

C. broccoli

【答案】B

考查名词的用法。orange意为“橘子”，是可数名词；tomato意为“西红柿”，是可数名词；broccoli 意为“西兰花”，是不可数名词。根据句意：你们的沙拉还需要些什么？我们需要两个苹果和三个西红柿。故选B.

【贵州毕节】28. —I have ______ in learni ng English and I’m so worried. Could you help me with it?

—Sure, I’d love to.

A. joy

B. interest

C. trouble

D. fun

【答案】C考查名词的辨析。joy“快乐”；interest“兴趣”；trouble“困难”；fun“有趣”。根据“我很担心”以及“你可以帮助我吗”可知此处表示“我英语学习有困难”，故选C。

【.安徽省】46. The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded______.

A. in the past

B. in the end

C. at first

D. at once

【答案】B【广东】28. The students of Grade 7 visited Mike's farm and saw many_____ there.

A. bird

B. duck

C. sheep

D. Rabbit

【答案】C

【广西玉林】32. The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of ___________ from it.

A. thing

B. message

C. informations

D. information

【答案】D

【广西玉林】36. —What is your favorite food?

—I like ______ best. I had a large bowl last night.

A. potato noodle

B. potatoes noodles

C. potato noodles

D. potatoes noodles

【答案】C

【贵州安顺】12. Could you please give some _____ to the _____ teachers?

A．advice; man B．advices; men

C．suggestion; man D．suggestions; men

【答案】D[来源@#:中^国教育出&版网~]

^版~网]

【贵州毕节】22. —Could you please pass me something to eat?

—What about some ______?

A. water

B. orange

C. fish

D. tea

【答案】C考查名词的辨析。water“水”；orange“橘子汁；桔子”；fish“鱼”；tea“茶”。根据something to eat可以判断属于吃的东西只有fish，故选C。

【贵州铜仁】25. —Could you tell m e what’s the ___ of it?—Well, it’s an oval.

A. time

B. date

C. shape

D. size

【答案】C

【解析】此题考查词义辨析。time“时间”，date“日期”，shape”形状”，his“尺寸”，

根据答句句意：它是一个椭圆。故问句应该是问形状的。故选C。

【解析】此题考查数词。根据句意：今年大约五分之三的九年级学生出生在九十年代。

分数的分子用基数词，分母为序数词。分子不是一的，分母序数词加S。表示年代的要在后面加“s”。故选B。

【2011湖北恩施】21. —How far is it from your home to school?

—It’s about twenty ______ walk.

A. minute’s

B. minutes’

C. minutes

【答案】B

【湖北十堰】28. Here’s Lucy’s plan for one week during

her summer vacation. What kind of plan is this?

A. A trip plan

B. A party plan

C. An eating plan

D. An exercise plan

【答案】C

【·湖北·武汉】33. If by any chance Peter comes to us ,please ask him to leave a _____.

A.letter

B.sentence

C.message

D.notice

【答案】C

【湖北咸宁】23.─Mrs. Zhang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.

─She said she would never forget some pleasant ______while working there.

A. experiments

B. expressions

C. experiences

D. emotions

【答案】C

【湖北孝感】24. I think computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet.

A. game

B. information

C. idea

D. message

【答案】B

【湖北孝感】25. Several years ago, people knew Yao Ming. But now he is well-known all over the world, not only in China.

A. few

B. little

C. many

D. most

【答案】A

【湖北宜昌】31. —Do you know the of the Confucius Institutes（学院）around the world?

—More than three hundred, I guess.

A. list

B. name

C. number

D. country

【答案】C

【湖北宜昌】32. —China is beginning to test the air quality with the new standard（标准）PM2.5.

—Good news! Then the old PM10 standard will be .

A. out of style

B. here and there

C. on the way

D. in a hurry

【答案】A

【湖南怀化】

【答案】A

【2011湖南株洲】22. Bananas, apples and oranges are all ____________.

A. fruits

B. vegetables

C. drinks

【答案】A

考查名词辨析。fruits意为“水果”；vegetables意为“蔬菜”；drinks意为“饮料”。根据句意“香蕉苹果和橘子都是水果。”故选A。

【江苏淮安】7. Lin Shuhao is one of the best basketball in NBA.

A. actors

B. players

C. waiters

D. writers

【答案】B【江苏南京】3. -----Could you tell me how to remember new words quickly?

------Yes, I think a tree can help you a lot.

A. grammar

B. equation

C. punctuation

D. vocabulary

【答案】D【江苏无锡】1. The action film has attracted millions of young people to the cinema.

A. 130-minute

B. 130-minutes

C. 130 minute

D.130 minutes

【答案】A

【江苏无锡】9.— Jason is too stubborn sometimes.

— I quite . But he’s always friendly to others.

A. accept

B. argue

C. agree

D. admire

【答案】C

【江苏无锡】12.Man’s understanding of nature is developing . It never stays at the same level.

A. at the right time

B. for the first time

C. from time to time

D. all the time

【答案】D

【江苏宿迁】8. —Where can I buy some books, Simon?

—Go to the in the shopping mall in Old Street. You will find many books there.

A. restaurant

B. bookshop

C. cinema

D. library

【答案】B

【江苏扬州】4.—Wish you a pleasant journey!

—Thanks! I’ll give you a as soon as I arrive in Paris.

A. ring

B. hand

C. ride

D. present

【答案】A

【江苏扬州】5. We all know that paper burns in .

A. CO

B. N

C. O

D. CO

【答案】C

【江苏镇江】10. - Mr Li was sent to teach Chinese in an American high school last year.

- Yes, I know. He told me he would never forget his pleasant ____ while working there, A. experiments B. expressions C. experiences D. explorations

【答案】C

【江西】27. If you go to visit London, don’t forget your _______ because it rains a lot.

A. passport

B. money

C. map

D. unbrella

【答案】D

【辽宁大连】10.The ____ of the great book, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, is Mark Twain..

A.theme

B.price

C.owner

D.writer

【答案】D

【辽宁大连】6.Liu Xiang won the first Olympic gold ____ in the 110m hurdles for China.

A.medal

B.prize

C.symbol

D.record

【答案】A

【年广东省】28. The students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.

A. bird

B.duck

C. sheep

D. rabbit

【答案】C

【广西桂林】32. My skirt is on the chair.

A. sisters'

B. sister

C. sisters

D. sister's

【答案】D

【黔西南】11. I like ________best of all the vegetables.

A. potatoes

B. tomato

C. breads

D. rice

【解析】A. 考查名词。D是“米饭”，而不是“蔬菜”；C答案是“面包”，不可数名词；B答案是单数形式；因此选择A答案。

30. I'd like a _______for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.

A. potato

B. banana

C. candy

D. pie

【答案】B

【2011河南】( ) 23. Jennifer takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full

of_______.

A. knowledge

B. energy

C. change

D. courage

【答案】B

【湖北黄冈】33. —Jenny and Jane's _____ coming to my office. Can you help to find the girls? —No problem. They will be here______.

A. mothers are; in a moment

B. mother is; at the moment

C. mothers are; right away

D. mother is; in a moment

【答案】D

【湖北黄冈】39. —The mountain in our hometown isn't very _____.

—I agree with you. Few _____ like to go sightseeing there.

A. touristy; tourists

B. touristy；tour

C. tourists; touristy

D. tourist; tourists

【答案】A

【湖北襄阳】26. —What does your father do, Lily?

—He is _____. His job is to make sure that drivers obey the traffic rules.

A. an actor

B. a policeman

C. a waiter

D. a reporter

【答案】B

【.山东菏泽】2. －What do you call your father’s sisters?

－______.

A. Uncles

B. Cousins

C. Aunts D .Parents

【答案】C

【山东济南】28. —What’s your favorite fruit?

—I like ______ best.

A. apples

B. broccoli

C. potatoes

D. cabbages

28. A【解析】考查名词辨析。apple“苹果”; broccoli“花椰菜”; potato“土豆”; cabbage “卷心菜”。问句提问的是最喜欢的水果。只有apple属于水果。故选A。

【山东济南】47. —Mum, 1 am hungry. May 1 have some______?

—Of course. But don't eat too much.

A. bread

B. noodle

C. dumpling

D. hamburger

47.A【解析】考查名词辨析。bread“面包”；noodle“面条”；dumpling“水饺”；hamburger“汉堡”由下文的too much（太多），修饰不可数名词，可知空格处也须用不可数名词。故选A。【易错分析】解答此题的关键在于too much，由too much可推测上文空格处的词性。

【山东聊城】27. —What's your_________?

—I like listening to music.

A. job

B. age

C. hobby D .fan

【山东泰安】26. —Would you like some _____?

—Yes, a little please.

A. apple

B. banana

C. orange

D. milk

【答案】D

17．It’s a good________ to have breakfast every morning．

A．hobby B．job C．menu D．skill

【解析】A。考查名词意义。hobby表示“习惯，嗜好，爱好等”，符合句意“每天早晨吃早饭是一个好习惯”。job表示“工作”，menu表示“菜单”，skill表示“技能”都不符合句意。

【陕西】24. I’m going to the supermarket to buy some _____ this afternoon.

A. paper and pencil

B. apples and bananas

C. milk and eggs

D. bowl and spoons

【答案】C

【四川成都】33. —Where did you go yesterday, Rick?

—I went to see a because I had a cold.

A. teacher

B. doctor

C. reporter

【答案】B

【四川广安】24. —Miss Li, could you give me ______on English learning?

—Certainly. First you should speak English every day.

A. any advices

B. many advices

C. some advice

2018年中考英语真题分类汇编—冠词

1. （重庆A卷）I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. （重庆B卷）I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. （四川成都）—Who is boy playing soccer over there? —He is my classmate, Li Ping. A. a B. 不填 C. the 4. （天津）There is old piano in corner of the living room. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a 5. （上海）Hurry up! The concert will begin in minute. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. （山东临沂）The bed piano allows a music lover to play piano while he is lying in bed. A. a B. an C. / D. the 7. （山东青岛）We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. （江苏连云港）Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world —the Tiny 11. A. the; a B. an; / C. /; a D. an; the 9. （宜宾）Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, then he goes to work. A. an; / B. a; a C. a; / 10. （随州）May is fifth month of the year. It’s very pleasant month. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; / 11.（浙江温州）—Will you go to school-leavers’ party tomorrow? —Certainly. I’m going with my parents. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. （甘肃白银）The man is driving at 40 kilometers hour. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. （湖南郴州）—My daughter seldom has breakfast. —It’s unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health. A. a B. an C. the 14. （山东东营）According to rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn’t be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. （江苏宿迁）There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. A. the B. an C. a D. / 16. （四川内江）—What time is it now, Mike? —It’s quarter past five. Let’s go to play basketball. A. 不填;不填 B. a; a C. the; a D. a; 不填 17. （哈尔滨）—What are you going to do next month? —I am going to travel to Germany, which is European country. A. a B. an C. the 18. （黑龙江绥化）I spend hour playing drums every day. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the 19. （海南）Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.

中考语文真题分类汇编：议论文阅读(Word版,含答案)

成都2018中考也说颜值 ①过去，我们夸奖一个人长相英俊、风度潇洒，喜欢用“一表人才”。现在，网友们又发明了一个热词：颜值。在价值多元化的今天，我们应该如何正确看待“颜值”呢？ ②在中国传统文化中，相貌从未被大家忘记，“貌比潘安”的赞誉流传至今。但潘安被称赞并不单单因为他的相貌，他的德行、他的才华、他对妻子的专情才是他被后人记住的关键所在。所以，颜值高固然是优势，但仅有高颜值是远远不够的。 ③颜值高，让人易于在社会生活中占得先机。在人类的进化史中，真的难以彻底剔除人性中的“爱美”基因。放眼当今世界，相貌甚至被当成了一种商品或一个消费符号。在职场、社交场以及婚恋场上，颇值高的人都比颜值低的人更加如鱼得水；而那些颜值不高的人，却不太容易在第一时间得到别人的垂青。于是，很多人吐槽说：对这个看脸的世界失望了！ ④如果仔细研究人类发展史，颜值不高的人，对这个世界大可不必失望。就长远发展来说，一个人更重要的是拥有德行和才华。 ⑤貌因德而美。外表是皮囊，德行才是核心，若非如此，再好的相貌也没有价值。汪精卫长相英俊，气度不凡，可谓“颜值高”，但这样一位相貌出众的热血青年后来却做了汉奸，至今仍遭到中国人的唾弃。德不配颜，徒有“颜值”之虚名，其“高颜值”反倒成了一个笑话。 ⑥才补颜不足。颜值低是一种“先天不足”，才华却是弥补这种“不足”的营养剂。英国人戈登在他的著述中对晚清大臣曾国藩有如此描述：个子中等，身材肥胖，脸上皱纹密布，脸色阴沉，目光迟钝；穿着陈旧，衣服打皱，上面还有斑斑的油迹。可以看出，曾国藩的外貌并不“漂亮”，可谓“颜值不高”，但他却在大风大浪中凭借过人才华，成就一番事业，名留青史，令人敬仰。 ⑦古语云“腹有诗书气自华”，现在也有流行语“欣赏一个人，始于颜值，敬于才华，终于人品”。无论是一个人如何风华绝代，最后沉淀下来值得祢道的只有两样——德行和才华，然后才可能说，这个人还有“颜值” （有删改）10．根据文章内容，完成下面的填空。（3分）中心论点：①③ 貌因德而美就长远发展来说，一个人更重要的是拥有德行和才华 ① 11．第⑥自然段引用英国人戈登在著述中的文字后，原稿还引用了如下资料，但作者修改文章时将其删除，请分析删除理由。（3分）曾国藩自己也说：“余性鲁钝，他人目下二三行，余或疾读不能终一行。” 12．如果要给这篇文章换一个更生动并更能体现作者意图的标题，下面哪一个选项最为恰当？请作出判断并简述理由。（4分） A．有“值”不在“颜”高B．德才兼备，无“颜”何妨C．“颜”外之意10．【参考答案】①欣赏一个人首先是德行和才华，其次才是颜值。（提出如何正确看“颜值”） ②才补颜不足；③总结中心论点 11．【参考答案】（1）曾国藩自己也说：“余性鲁钝，他人目下二三行，余或疾读不能终一行。”这句话的意思是：性格特点是反应缓慢，行动拘执，读书速度慢。自己性格鲁钝，别人一目二三行，自己怎么快也不能看完一行。（2）原稿引用这一资料，证明曾国藩性格特点是反应缓慢，行动拘执，读书速度慢，判断比一般人要慢。（3）文段的分论点是：“才补颜不足”。如果引用这一资料，则不能证明分论点。因此应该删去。

2017中考英语真题分类汇编名词

名词 ( C )1. (2017江西) —Do you have any for tonight yet? —Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach? A. problems B. news C. plans D. rules ( A )2. (2017福建) —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese . A. culture B. invention C. custom D. tradition ( A )3. (2017海南) It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the in Lingao reached 41.9℃. A. temperature B. information C. development D. progress ( C )4. (2017上海) Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information? A. note B. tip C. advice D. book ( C )5. (2017天津) Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal . A. time B. system c. space D. pity ( C )6. (2017重庆) —Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week. —Well, you’d better take a with you, or you may easily get lost. A. photo B. stamp C. map D. postcard ( A )7. (2017安徽) The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price ( B )8. (2017山西) You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your . A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness D. rudeness ( C )9. (2017南京) —I go swimming every day. —Wow! That’s a good . It keeps you healthy. A. match B. task C. habit D. dream ( C )10. (2017武汉) —I wonder if you’ve made a decision on the project, Eric. —Not yet. I can’t make it until I have first-hand on prices. A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education ( B )11. (2017哈尔滨) During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat as a traditional Chinese food. A. pizza B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. bread ( C )12. (2017苏州)—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK. It makes no to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision ( B )(2017孝感)13. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet. A. games B. information C. courage D. messages ( C )(2017青岛) 14. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one .

2018年中考语文真题分类汇编：标点符号含答案

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