照明灯具专业英语词汇

照明灯具专业英语词汇
照明灯具专业英语词汇

照明灯具专业英语词汇

A

achromatic (perceived) colour 无彩(知觉)色(8)acdjustable luminarie可调式灯具(26)

area (surface) light sourc 面光源(16)

average cylinderical illuminance平均柱面照度(16)

average illuminance平均照度(15)

average life 平均寿命(23)

average luminance 平均亮度(15)

average spherical illuminance, scalar illuminance 平均球面照度;标量照度(16)

B

ballast 镇流器(22)

bayonet cap 插口式灯头(22)

beam angle 光束角(29)

brightness 视亮度(8)

C

calculatinb height of luminaire 灯具计算高度(14)

cap 灯头(22)

ceiling luminaire, surface mounted luminaire 吸顶灯具(27)chroma 彩度(8)

chromatic adaptation 色适应(8)

chromatic (perceived )colour 有彩(知觉)色(8)chromaticity 色品;色度(9)

CIE standard clear sky CIE标准全晴天空(31)

CIE standard overcast sky CIE标准全阴天空(31)

CIE standard photometric observer、CIE标准光度观察者(4)circular fluorescent lamp 环形荧光灯(21)

coefficient ofsunshine spacing日照间距系数(34)

colorimeter 色度计(38)

colorimetry 色测量(37)

colour appearance 色表(9)

colour atlas 色(谱)集(38)

colour chip 色卡(38)

colour contrast 色对比(9)

colour correction 色修正(38)

colour of light source 光源色(8)

olour rendering 显色性(9)

colour rendering index 显色指数(9)

colour sensation 色感觉(8)

colour stimulus 色刺激(8)

colour temperature 色温(度)(9)

combined lighting 混光照明(13)

compact fluorescent lamp紧凑型荧光灯(21)

cool colou 冷色(9)

cool white fluorescent lamp冷白色荧光灯(20)

correction coefficient for beight-span ratio 高跨比修正系数(33)

correction coefficient of window width 窗宽修正系数(33)correlated colour temperatur相关色温(度)(9)

cosine correction余弦修正(38)

cut-off 截光(29)

cut-off angle 截光角(29)

D

dark adaptation 暗适应(6)

daylight 昼光(30)

daylight climate coefficient 光气候系数(32)

daylight factor 采光系数(31)

daylight factor of window or rooflight opening 窗洞口采光系数(32)

daylight fluorescent lamp 日光采荧光灯(20)

decorative lamp 装饰灯泡(18)

diffused lighting 漫射照明(12)

diffused luminaire 漫射型灯具(25)

diffuser 漫射体(36)

diffuse reflectance 漫射射比(37)

diffuse reflection 漫反射(35)

diffuse sky radiation 天空漫射辐射(30)

diffuse transmission 漫透射(35)

diffuse transmittance漫透射比(37)

direct flux直接光通量(14)

diffusion漫射(35)

direct glare直接眩光(7)

direct lighting直接照明(12)

direct luminaire直接型灯具(25)

directional lighting向定照明(12)

direction sign luminaire指向标志灯(28)

direct solar radiation直接日辐射(30)

disability glare失能眩光(7)

discharge lamp放电灯(19)

discomfort glare不舒适眩光(7)

distribution of luminous intensity光强分布;配光(13)downlight下射式灯具(27)

downward flux下半球光通量(14)

dust-proof luminaire 防尘灯具(26)

dust-tight luminaire 尘密型灯具(26)

electric light source 电光源(18)

electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射(2)

electronic ballast 电子镇流器(22)

emergency lighting 应急照明(11)

emergency luminaire 应急灯(28)

escape lighting 疏散照明(11)

escape sign luminaire 疏散标志灯(28)

exit sign luminaire 出口标志灯(28)

exterior critical illuminance 室外临界照度(31)

externally reflected component of daylight factor 采光系数的室外反射光分量(32)

F

flame-proof luminaire隔爆型灯具(26)

flicker闪烁(7)

floodlight 泛光灯(27)

floodlighting 泛光照明(12)

floor lamp 落地灯(27)

fluorescent high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp 荧光高压汞(蒸气)灯(19)

fluorescent lamp 荧光灯(20)

frosted lamp 磨砂灯泡(18)

full cut-off luminaire 截光型灯具(28)

G

gas-filled lamp充气灯泡(18)

general colour rendering index 一般显色指数(10)

general diffused lighting 一般漫射照明(12)

general lighting 一般照明(11)

general light souree 普通照明灯泡(19)

glare 眩光(7)

glare by reflection 反射眩光(7)

global daylight illuminance 总昼光照度(30)

global solar radiation 总日辐射(30)

gloss 光泽(37)

gloss meter 光泽计(38)

goniophotometer 变角光度计(38)

H

hand lamp 手提灯(27)

high-frequency fluorescent lamp 高频荧光灯(21)

high-frequency induction lamp 高频无极感应灯(21)

high intensity discharge lamp 高强度气体放电灯(19)

high mast lighting 高杆照明(13)

high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp 高压汞(蒸气)灯(19)high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp 高压钠(蒸气)灯(20)high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp with high colour rendering

高显色型高压钠(蒸气)灯(20)

high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp with improved colour

中显色型高压钠(蒸气)灯(20)

rendering…

horizontal illuminance 水平面照度(15)

hue色调,色相(8)

P

pendant luminaire 悬吊式灯具(27)

(perceived) colour 知觉)色,颜色(7)

perfect reflecting diffuser 理想漫反射体(36)

perfect transmitting diffuser 理想漫透射体(36)

permanent supplementary artificial lighting常设辅助人工照明(11)

photocell光电池(38)

photometry光测量(37)

photopic vision明视觉(5)

pin cap插脚式灯头(22)

point light source 点光源(16)

point method 逐点法(17)

portable luminaie 可移式灯具(27)

possible sunshine duration (at a particular locationg) 可照明间(某一特定地点)(34)

power per unit area 单位面积功率(17)

prefocus lamp 聚光灯泡(18)

preheat start fluorescent lamp 预热启动式荧光灯(21)

protected luminaire 防护型灯具(26)

protective glass 保护玻璃(29)

Q

Quick start fluorescent lamp 快速启动式荧光灯(21)

R

radiant flux 辐射通量(3)

rated current 额定电流(24)

rated luminous flux (of a type of lamp)

(灯的)额定光通量(23)

rated power (of a type of lamp) (灯的)额定功率(22)rated voltage 额定电压(23)

ratio of glazing to floor area窗地面积比(32)

recessed luminaire 嵌入式灯具(27)

reference surface 参考平面(14)

reflectance 反射比(36)

reflected (global) solar radiation反射(总)日辐射(30)reflection 反射(35)

reflectometer 反射计(38)

reflector 反射器(28)

reflector lamp 反射型灯泡(18)

refraction 折射(35)

regular reflectance 规则反射比(37)

regular reflection, specular reflection

规则反射;镜面反射(35)

regular transmission, direct transmission规则透射;直接透射(35)

regular transmittance规则透射比(37)

relative spectral distribution相对光谱分布(3)

relative sunshine duration日照率(34)

retroreflection 逆反射(37)

reflector type high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp 反射型高压汞(蒸气)灯(19)

re-starting time 再启动时间(24)

rise and fall pendant luminare 升降悬吊式灯具(27)

road lighting 道路照明(13)

room cavity ratio 室空间比(14)

room index室形指数(14)

rotationally symmetrical luminous intensity distribution 旋转对称光强分布(13)

S

safety lighting 安全照明(11)

scotopic vision 暗视觉(5)

screw cap 螺口式灯头(22)

sealed beam lamp 封闭型光束灯泡(18)

searchlight 探照灯(27)

security lighting警卫照明(12)

self-ballasted fluorescent high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp 自镇流荧光高压汞(蒸气)灯(19)

semi-cut-off luminaire 半截光型灯具(28)

semi-direct lighting半直接照明(12)

semi-direct luminaire半直接型灯具(25)

semi-high mast lighting半高杆照明(13)

semi-indirect lighting半间接照明(12)

semi-indirect luminaire半间接型灯具(25)

shielding angle遮光角(29)

skylight天空(漫射)光(30)

sky component of daylight factor采光系数的天空光

分量(32)

sodium (vapour) lamp钠(蒸气)灯(20)

solar radiation 日辐射(30)

spacing height ratio of luminaire 灯具距高比(16)spacing iso-illuminance curve 空间等照度曲线(17)spacingof luminaire灯具间距(16)

special colour rendering index 特殊显色指数(9)

spectrial concentration, spectral distribution光谱(密)集度;光谱分布(3)

spectral line 谱线(3)

spectral luminous efficiency 光谱光(视)效率(4)spectrophotometer光谱光度计;分光光度计(38)

spectrum 光谱(3)

spotlight 聚光灯,射灯(27)

spotlighting 重点照明(13)

starter 启动器(22)

stand-by lighting 备用照明(12)

starting time 启动时间(24)

starting current 启动电流(23)

starting voltage 启动电压(23)

straight tubular fluorescent lamp 直管形荧光灯(21)stroboscopic effect 频闪效应(7)

sunlight 阳光;直射日光(30)

sunshine duration日照明间

sunshine on building 建筑日照(33)

sunshine spacing 日照间距(34)

surface colour 表面色(8)

symmetrical (asymmetrical) luminaire 对称配光型(非对称配光

- 型)灯具(25)

symmetrical luminous intensity distribution对称光强分布(13)

T

table lamp 台灯(27)

three-band fluorescent lamp 三基色荧光灯(21)

total cloud amount总云量(31)

total flux 总光通量(14)

total power (of a type of lamp) (灯的)全功率(23)total transmittance of daylighting 采光的总透射比(32)transmission 透射(35)

transmittance 透射比(36)

tungsten halogen lamp 卤钨灯(19)

tubular incandescent lamp 管形白炽灯泡(19)

U

ultraviolet radiation 紫外辐射(2)

underwater luminaire 水下灯具(26)

uniformity of daylighting 采光均匀度(32)

uniformity ratio of illuminance 照度均匀度(15)upward flux 上半球光通量(14)

utilization facto 利用系数(14)

V

vacuum lamp 真空灯泡(18)

veiling reflection 光幕反射(7)

vertical illuminance 垂直面照度(15)

vibration service lamp 耐震灯泡(19)

visibility 可见度(6)

visible radiation 可见辐射(2)

vision 视觉(5)

visual acuity 视力;视觉敏税度(6)

visual adaptation 视觉适应(5)

visual angle 视角(6)

visual environment 视觉环境(6)

visual field 视野(6)

visual performance 视觉功效(6)

visual task 视觉作业(6)

W

wall luminaire 壁灯(27)

warm colour 暖色(9)

warm white fluorescent lamp 暖白色荧光灯(21)water-proof luminaire 防水灯具(26)

water-tight luminaire 水密型灯具(26)

white coating lamp 涂白灯泡(18)

wide angle luminaire 广照型灯具(25)

working plane 工作面(14)

- X

xenon lamp 氙灯(20)

电气专业常用英语词汇1

A 安培 ampere 安培表,电流表 amperemeter 安装 mounted 安装方式 mounting type 按钮 push-button 暗装 flush mounted B 拔号 dial 白炽灯 incandescent lamp 半导体继电保护 SIC protection relay 伴热电缆 heat tracing cable 包装说明 packing instruction 饱和 saturation 饱和饱和铁芯 saturated core 饱和点 saturation point 饱和电抗 saturated reactance 饱和电抗器 saturated reactor 饱和电压 saturation voltage 饱和特性 saturation characteristics 饱和系数 saturation factor 保持 retain 保持电路 retaining circuit 保持线圈 holding coil 保护 protection 保护电位 protective potential 保护围 protective zone 保护间隙 protective gap 保护用互感器 protecting transformer 保证 guarantee 报警窗口 alarming window 报警器 annunciator 备品备件 spare parts 备用电源 stand by power 备用回路 spare circuit(feeder) 备用励磁机 standby exciter 备用容量 spare capacity 背景亮度 background luminance 比重计 gravity meter 闭合 closing 闭锁二极管 blocking diode 闭锁继电器 blocking relay 避雷器 lightning arrester 避雷器 surge arrester 避雷线 lightning wire 避雷针 lightning rod 边屏 side panel 变电站 substation 变流器 current converter 变频器 frequency converter 变频站 frequency converter station 变送器 transducer 变形 deformation 变压器 transformer 变压器额定变比transformer rated ratio 变压器冷却系统transformer cooling system 变压器联接组别transformer angular displacement 变压器绕组 transformer winding 变压器油箱 transformer tank 变阻器 rheostat 变阻器 rheostat 标称放电电流nominal discharge current 标识条 marking strip 标幺值 P.U. value=per unit value 标准测试模式 standard test mode 标准电阻 standard resistor 标准型式试验 standard type test 表计 meter 并联 parallel 并联电抗器 shunt reactor 并联电容器 shunt capacitor 并联电容器 shunt capacitor 并联开断试验 parallel breaking test 并联支路 parallel branch 波纹系数 ripple contain factor 波纤带 glass cloth tape 波形 wave form 不带电设备 de-energized equipment 不对称电抗 asymmetrical impedance 不对称过负荷 unsymmetrical overload

电气专业英语单词

电气专业英语单词abscissa axis 横坐标 ac motor 交流环电动机 active (passive) circuit elements 有(无)源电路元件 active component 有功分量 active in respect to 相对???.呈阻性 admittance 导纳 air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布 air-gap flux气隙磁通 air-gap line气隙磁化线 algebraic 代数的 algorithmic 算法的 alloy合金 ampere-turns 安匝(数) amplidyne微场扩流发电机 Amplitude Modulation(AM) 调幅 armature circuit 电丰区电路 armature coil 电丰区线圈 armature m.m.f. wave 电丰区磁势波 attenuate 衰减 automatic station 无人值守电站 automatic Voltage regulator(AVR) 自动电压调整器 auxiliary motor 辅助电动机 ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit 针对应用的集成电路API : american petroleum institute 美国石油组织 bandwidth 带宽 base基极 bilateral circuit 双向电路 bimotored双马达的 biphase双相的 bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管 block diagram 方框图 boost增压 boost-buck 升压去磁 breakaway force 起步阻力 breakdown torque 极限转矩 bronze 青铜 buck补偿 capacitance effect 电容效应 carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡 carrier 载波 Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系 cast-aluminum rotor 铸宇吕转子

建筑专业常用英语词汇

建筑专业常用英语词汇

建筑专业常用英语词汇 A design basis 设计依据 计划建议书planning proposals 设计任务书design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图information drawing 设计基础资料basic data for design 工艺流程图process flowchart 工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data 设计进度schedule of design B stage of design 设计阶段 方案scheme, draft 草图sketch 会谈纪要summary of discussion 谈判negotiation 可行性研究feasibility study 初步设计preliminary design 基础设计basic design 详细设计detail design 询价图enquiry drawing 施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawing C climate condition 气象条件 日照sunshine 风玫瑰wind rose 主导风向prevailing wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电thunder and lightning

[电气工程]常用专业英语词汇

电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电路基础 ideal voltage (current) source 理想电压(流)源volt-ampere characteristic 伏安特性potential difference 电位差 reference potential 参考电位resistance 电阻capacitance 电容 inductance 电感 reactance 电抗 inductive(capacitive) reactance 感(容)抗impedance 阻抗 equivalent circuit 等效电路 Ohm’s law 欧姆定律Kirchhoff’s law 基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law(KVL)基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s current law(KCL)基尔霍夫电流定律Thevenin’s theorem 戴维宁定理Norton’s theorem 诺顿定理 branch 支路 node 结点 loop 回路 mesh 网孔 open circuit 开路(断路) short circuit 短路 branch current analysis 支路电流法mesh current analysis 网孔电流法 ode voltage analysis 结点电位法n superposition theorem 叠加原理passive(active) two-terminal network 无(有)源二端网络root mean square (RMS) 均方根值 effective value 有效值instantaneous value 瞬时值 ampere 安培 volt 伏特 Hertz 赫兹 reactive power` 无功功率 active power 有功功率 transfer function 传递函数 apparent power 视在功率 power-factor compensation 功率因数补偿series (parallel) resonance 串(并)联谐振 amplitude(phase)-frequency response characteristic 幅(相)频特性 figure of merit 品质因素 pass-band 通频带bandwidth (BW) 带宽 first(second)-order filter 一(二)阶滤波器low(high)-pass filter 低(高)通滤波器band-pass(stop) filter 带通(阻)滤波器transfer function 转移函数 Bode diagram 波特图 Fourier series 傅立叶级数 three-phase circuit 三相电路 cutoff frequency 截止频率 FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) 快速傅立叶变换 state variable 状态变量 电机 generation 发电 transmission 输电 distribution 配电 coil 线圈 core 铁心 winding 绕组 electrical machine 电机 generator 发电机 motor 电动机 stator (rotor) 定子(转子) armature 电枢 brush 电刷 commutator 换向器 salient-pole 凸极 slip ring 滑环 induction motor 感应电动机 magnetic flux 磁通 asynchronous machine 异步电机 synchronous generator 同步发电机 eddy current 涡流 EMF(electromotive force)电动势 counter EMF 反电势 torque 转矩 excitation 励磁 prime mover 原动机 rectifier 整流器 leakage flux 漏磁通 demagnetization 退磁,去磁 short-circuit ratio 短路比 converter (inverter) 换流器(逆变器) synchronous condenser 同步调相机 magnetization curve 磁化曲线 separately exciting 他励 compounded excited 复励 self-exciting 自励 series(shunt)-wound 串(并)励

电气专业英语单词汇总

AC alternating['?:lt?,neiti?] current 交流电 AC automatic control 自动控制 ACA accident consequence['k?nsi,kw?ns] assessment [?'sesm?nt]事故后果评价 ACB air circuit ['s?:kit] breaker ['breik?]空气断路器 ACC accident ['?ksid?nt]故障、事故ACCUM accumulate[?'kju:mjuleit]累计、蓄电池 ACDS acoustic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统 ACT/S active ['?ktiv]side [said]带电部件、有功部件 ACW anti-clockwise ['kl?kwaiz]反时针方向AD analog ['?n?l?ɡ] -digital ['did?it?l]模拟-数字AEOD analysis[?'n?l?sis]分析and management ['m?nid?m?nt]管理of operational[,?p?'rei??n?l]操作的 data 运行数据分析和管理 AFC automatic frequency['frikw?nsi] control automatic following control 自动频率控制:自动跟踪控制 AI artificial[,ɑ:ti'fi??l]人造的intelligence [in'telid??ns]智

力人工智能 ALT alternate [?:l't?:n?t, '?:lt?-, '?:lt?neit]交替交变的、交替的 ALTNTR alternator['?:lt?neit?]交流发电机同步发电机 AM ammeter ['?mit?]电流表 AMP ampere ['?mpε?]安培 AN air natural['n?t??r?l]cooled 空气自然冷却 AOC automatic overload[,?uv?'l?ud, '?uv?l?ud] control 自动过载控制 APC automatic plant coordinate[k?u'?:dinit, k?u' ?:dineit]control automatic power control 机组自动协调控制:自动功率控制 APP appendix[?'pendiks]附录 auxiliary[?:ɡ'zilj?ri]辅助 的power plant 附录:辅助电源设备APS accessory power supply 辅助电源APU auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置:辅助电源设备 ARM armature 电枢、衔铁 ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速

建筑常用英语词汇

建筑常用英语词汇Chin ese restaura nt 中餐厅 civil air defense 人防 classicalorder 古典柱式 Client 甲 coat room衣帽间, cloak room行寄存处 coffee咖啡厅 color match 配色 color system色彩系统 com mon room, com mun ity room 公共活动室computer room电子计算机房 Concept & Master Planning 概念及总规划Conceptual Design 概念设计conference room 会议室

constructivism 构成主义Con tact 联系 Cornice 飞檐 corridor 走廊 cottage 农舍 courtyard house Den til齿饰 department 咅部门 Design Basis设计基础Design Code 设计规Design Deliverable 设计成果Design Institution Design Narrative 设计说明Design Principle 设计原贝U Design Proposal 设计案

Design Referenee 设计参考Design Schedule设计流程表Desig n Task设计任务Detail大样(建筑专用)dining room 餐室 Dormer天窗 dormitory 宿舍 Double-hung window 双悬窗Drawing图,图纸 Eave屋檐 Elevation 立面 elevator apartment 电梯式公寓entrance hall 门厅entertainment center 娱乐中心entrance 入口

电气工程专业英语词汇汇总(综合版)

电气工程师专业英语词汇汇总 10kV distribution substation 10kV配电所abrupt change of voltage 电压突变accumulation of electric energy 电能存储actuating coil 动作线圈adjustment diagram 调整图 alarm 报警 alarm signal 报警信号alternating light 变光灯 ammeter 电流表 apparent energy consumption unit 单位视在能耗 arc furnace 电弧炉 armature 电枢 arrester; lighting arrester; surge diverters 避雷器 automatic voltage regulator 电压自动调整器backlighting; background illumination 背景照明 battery box 电池箱 battery charger 电池充电器battery contactor 电池接触器battery fuse 电池保险丝battery resistor 电池电阻器 blow-out coil 磁吹线圈 boom 吊杆 bracket (OCS) 底座(接触网); 支架;托架bracket for headspan wire 定位索底座bridge 电桥 brush 电刷 built-in wardrobe; built-in closet; closet 壁灯 bulb; light(lamp) bulb; electric bulb 灯泡 butterfly valve with electric actuator 电动蝶阀 button 电钮 cable and accessories 电缆及附件 cable armour 电缆铠装 cable bays 电缆电线间隔cable box 电缆箱 cable bracket; cable tray 电缆托架 cable continuity test 电路复测 cable differential protection 电缆差动保护

电气专业英语单词汇总

电气专业英语单词汇总

AC alternating['?:lt?,neiti?] current 交流电 AC automatic control 自动控制 ACA accident consequence ['k?nsi,kw?ns] assessment [?'sesm?nt]事故后果评价ACB air circuit['s?:kit] breaker ['breik?]空气断路器 ACC accident ['?ksid?nt]故障、事故ACCUM accumulate[?'kju:mjuleit]累计、蓄电池 ACDS acoustic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统 ACT/S active['?ktiv]side [said]带电部件、有功部件 ACW anti-clockwise['kl?kwaiz]反时针方向 AD analog['?n?l?ɡ] -digital ['did?it?l]模拟-数字 AEOD analysis[?'n?l?sis]分析and management['m?nid?m?nt]管理of operational[,?p?'rei??n?l]操作的data 运行数据分析和管理

AFC automatic frequency['frikw?nsi] control automatic following control 自动频率控制:自动跟踪控制 AI artificial[,ɑ:ti'fi??l]人造的intelligence [in'telid??ns]智力人工智能ALT alternate [?:l't?:n?t, '?:lt?-, '?:lt?neit]交替交变的、交替的 ALTNTR alternator['?:lt?neit?]交流发电机同步发电机 AM ammeter ['?mit?]电流表 AMP ampere ['?mpε?]安培 AN air natural['n?t??r?l]cooled 空气自然冷却 AOC automatic overload[,?uv?'l?ud, '?uv?l?ud] control 自动过载控制 APC automatic plant coordinate[k?u'?:dinit, k?u'?:dineit]control automatic power control 机组自动协调控制:自动功率控制 APP appendix[?'pendiks]附录 auxiliary [?:ɡ'zilj?ri]辅助的power plant 附录:辅助

(完整版)土木工程专业英语常用词汇

Part IV:Commonly Used Professional Terms of Civil Engineering development organization 建设单位 design organization 设计单位 construction organization 施工单位 reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土 pile 桩 steel structure 钢结构 aluminium alloy 铝合金 masonry 砌体(工程)reinforced ~ 配筋砌体load-bearing ~ 承重砌体unreinforced ~非配筋砌体 permissible stress (allowable stress) 容许应力plywood 胶合板 retaining wall 挡土墙 finish 装修 finishing material装修材料 ventilation 通风 natural ~ 自然通风 mechanical ~ 机械通风 diaphragm wall (continuous concrete wall) 地下连续墙 villa 别墅 moment of inertia 惯性矩 torque 扭矩 stress 应力normal ~ 法向应力shear ~ 剪应力 strain 应变 age hardening 时效硬化 air-conditioning system空调系统 (air) void ration(土)空隙比 albery壁厨,壁龛 a l mery壁厨,贮藏室 anchorage length锚固长度 antiseismic joint 防震缝 architectural appearance 建筑外观 architectural area 建筑面积 architectural design 建筑设计 fiashing 泛水 workability (placeability) 和易性 safety glass安全玻璃 tempered glass (reinforced glass) 钢化玻璃foamed glass泡沫玻璃 asphalt沥青 felt (malthoid) 油毡 riveted connection 铆接 welding焊接 screwed connection 螺栓连接 oakum 麻刀,麻丝 tee三通管 tap存水弯 esthetics美学 formwork 模板(工程) shoring 支撑 batching 配料 slipform construction (slipforming) 滑模施工 lfit-slab construction 升板法施工 mass concrete 大体积混凝土 terrazzo水磨石 construction joint 施工缝 honeycomb蜂窝,空洞,麻面 piled foundation桩基 deep foundation 深基础 shallow foundation浅基础 foundation depth基础埋深 pad foundation独立基础 strip foundation 条形基础 raft foundation筏基 box foundation箱形基础 BSMT=basement 地下室 lift 电梯electric elevator lift well电梯井 escalator 自动扶梯 Poisson’s ratio 泊松比μ Young’s modulus , modulus of elasticity 杨氏模量,弹性模量E safety coefficient 安全系数 fatigue failure 疲劳破坏 bearing capacity of foundations 地基承载力bearing capacity of a pile 单桩承载力 two-way-reinforcement 双向配筋 reinforced concrete two-way slabs钢筋混凝土双向板 single way slab单向板 window blind 窗帘sun blind wind load 风荷载 curing 养护 watertight concrete 防水混凝土 white cement白水泥 separating of concrete混凝土离折segregation of concrete mortar 砂浆~ joint 灰缝 pilaster 壁柱 fire rating耐火等级 fire brick 耐火砖 standard brick标准砖

电气专业常用英语词汇

电气专业常用英语词汇

generator 发电机电气专业常用英语词汇 excitation 励磁 excitor 励磁器 voltage 电压 current 电流 step-up transformer 升压变压器 bus 母线 transformer 变压器空载损耗:no-load loss iron loss 铁损:copper loss 铜损: no-load current 空载电流: reactive loss 有功损耗:active loss 无功损耗: power transmission system 输电系统 high side 高压侧 transmission line 输电线高压: high voltage low voltage 低压:middle voltage 中压:功角稳定 angle stability stability 稳定 voltage stability 电压稳定 transient stability 暂态稳定 power plant

电厂 power transfer 能量输送 AC 交流 DC 直流 power system 电网 drop point 落点 switch station 开关站 regulation 调节高抗 high voltage shunt reactor apposable 并列的: margin 裕度 fault 故障 three phase fault 三相故障 tap 分接头: generator triping 切机 high limited value 高顶值 static (state) 静态. 动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance 电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功(功率) active power 电容器:Capacitor 电抗器:Reactor 断路器:Breaker 电动机:motor 功率因数:power-factor 定子:stator 阻抗:impedance 功角:power-angle 电压等级:voltage grade 有功负载: active load PLoad 无功负载:reactive load 档位:tap position 电阻:resistor 电抗:reactance 电导:conductance 电纳:susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限:lower limit 正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance 无功(功率) reactive power 功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactive current 斜率 slope 额定 rating 变比 ratio 参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT

电气专业英语词汇

电流current 电压voltage 功率power 电阻resistance 电容capacitance 电抗reactance 电阻率resistivity 阻抗impedance 相位phase 有功功率active power 无功功率reactive power 视在功率apparent power 装设功率installed power 供电局power supply authority 电力公司power supply company 发电厂power plant 变电所substation 配电站distribution substation 配变电站transformer station 终端变电站terminal substation 车间变电站substation in workshop : 室变电站indoor substation 自动变电站automatic substation 成套变电站unit substation

高压室H.T room 低压室L.T room 变压器室transformer room 变压器平台transformer platform 柴油发电机室diesel generator room 控制室control room 蓄电池室battery room 值班室duty room 休息室rest room 电容器室condenser room 充电室battery -- charging room 室外储油罐outdoor oil tank 地下油罐underground oil tank 日用油箱day tank 负荷load 一类负荷first-class load 二类负荷second-class load 三类负荷third-class load 照明负荷lighting load 动力负荷power load 电阻负荷resistance load 电抗负荷reactive load 冲击负荷shock load

常用英语建筑学专业词汇

英语建筑专业词汇 a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 b. DESIGN STAGE 设计阶段 c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称 e. ROOFING & CEILING 屋面及天棚 f. WALL(CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板) g. FLOOR & TRENCH 地面及地沟 h. DOORS 、GLASS、WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDW ARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件 I. STAIRCASE、LANDING & LIFT(ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯j. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语 【Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦】 【Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石】【Cement, Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土】 【Facing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料】 【Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉】 【Timber 木材】 【Metallic Materials 金属材料】 【Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属】 【Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料】【Building Hardware 建筑五金】 【Paint 油漆】 k. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语 【Discipline 专业】 【Conventional Terms 一般通用名词】【Architectural Physics 建筑物理】【Name Of Professional role 职务名称】【Drafting 制图】 a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 计划建议书planning proposals 设计任务书design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图information drawing 设计基础资料basic data for design 工艺流程图process flowchart 工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data 设计进度schedule of design b. STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段 方案scheme, draft 草图sketch 会谈纪要summary of discussion 谈判negotiation 可行性研究feasibility study 初步设计preliminary design 基础设计basic design 详细设计detail design 询价图enquiry drawing 施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawing c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 日照sunshine 风玫瑰wind rose 主导风向prevailing wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电thunder and lightning 飓风hurricane 台风typhoon 旋风cyclone 降雨强度rainfall intensity 年降雨量annual rainfall 湿球温度wet bulb temperature 干球温度dry bulb temperature 冰冻期frost period 冰冻线frost line 冰冻区frost zone 室外计算温度calculating outdoor temperature 采暖地区region with heating provision 不采暖地区region without heating provision 绝对大气压absolute atmospheric pressure 相对湿度relative humidity d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称办公室office

电器行业常用英语词汇

本行业常用语汇 A 安装 installation /mount B 钣金 sheeting 包封 encapsulating 保护电路 protective circuit 变压器 transformer(电力:power ~; 配电: distribution ~; 油浸式:oil-immersed type ~; 干式:dry-type ~;升压:step-up/booster ~; 电炉:furnace ~) 变压比 transformer/transformation ratio 变频器 frequency converter 标准大气条件standard reference atmosphere 并联电路 shunt/parallel connection circuit 薄膜 film C 操作过电压 switching over-voltage 操动机构 operating mechanism 测量系统 measuring system 插子 plug 常规试验 routine test 冲孔 punching 抽样试验 sample test 储能操作 energy storage operation 触发 initiate fuse-initiated time(负荷时间) 触头 contact (动:moving; 静:fixed;弧:arcing; 对接:butt; 滑动:sliding; 滚动:rolling 触头排 contact busbar 传感器 sensor 串联电路 series circuit D 打号码 type the number 单相 single phase

建筑专业词汇中英对照(精心整理版)

1DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 计划建议书planning proposals 设计任务书design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图information drawing 设计基础资料basic data for design 工艺流程图process flowchart 工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data 设计进度schedule of design 2STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段 方案scheme, draft 草图sketch 会谈纪要summary of discussion 谈判negotiation 可行性研究feasibility study 初步设计preliminary design 基础设计basic design 详细设计detail design 询价图enquiry drawing 施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawing 3CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 日照sunshine 风玫瑰wind rose 主导风向prevailing wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电thunder and lightning 飓风hurricane 台风typhoon 旋风cyclone 降雨强度rainfall intensity 年降雨量annual rainfall 湿球温度wet bulb temperature 干球温度dry bulb temperature 冰冻期frost period

电气工程及其自动化专业英语词汇表

generator 发电机gas insulated substation GIS 气体绝缘变电站turbogenerator 汽轮发电机neutral point 中性点hydrogenerator 水轮发电机moving contact 动触头hydraulic turbine 水轮机fixed contact 静触头 steam turbine 汽轮机arc-extinguishing chamber 灭弧室 dynamo 直流发电机stray capacitance 杂散电容 motor 电动机stray inductance 杂散电感 stator 定子sphere gap 球隙 rotor 转子bushing tap grounding wire 套管末屏接地线power transformer 电力变压器electrostatic voltmeter 静电电压表variable transformer 调压变压器ammeter 电流表 taped transformer 多级变压器grounding capacitance 对地电容 step up (down) transformer 升(降)压变压器voltage divider 分压器 circuit breaker CB 断路器surge impedance 波阻抗 dead tank oil circuit breaker 多油断路器Schering bridge 西林电桥 live tank oil circuit breaker 少油断路器Rogowski coil 罗可夫斯基线圈vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器oscilloscope 示波器 sulphur hexafluoride breaker SF6断路器peak voltmeter 峰值电压表potential transformer PT 电压互感器conductor 导线 current transformer CT 电流互感器cascade transformer 串级变压器disconnector 隔离开关coupling capacitor 耦合电容earthing switch 接地开关test object 被试品synchronous generator 同步发电机detection impedance 检测阻抗asynchronous machine 异步电机substation 变电站Insulator 绝缘子hydro power station 水力发电站lightning arrester 避雷器thermal power station 火力发电站metal oxide arrester MOA 氧化锌避雷器nuclear power station 核电站 bus bar 母线oil-filled power cable 充油电力电缆overhead line 架空线mixed divider (阻容)混合分压器transmission line 传输线XLPE cable 交链聚乙烯电缆(coaxial) cable (同轴)电缆relay 继电器 iron core 铁芯tuned circuit 调谐电路winding 绕组suspension insulator 悬式绝缘子bushing 套管porcelain insulator 陶瓷绝缘子 front(tail) resistance 波头(尾)电阻glass insulator 玻璃绝缘子inverter station 换流站flash counter 雷电计数器 steel-reinforced aluminum conductor 钢芯铝绞线charging(damping) resistor 充电(阻尼)电阻 tank 箱体point plane gap 针板间隙earth(ground) wire 接地线exciting winding 激磁绕组grading ring 均压环trigger electrode 触发电极highvoltage engineering 高电压工程glow discharge 辉光放电highvoltage testing technology 高电压试验技术harmonic 谐波 Power electronics 电力电子Automatic control 自动控制Principles of electric circuits 电路原理Digital signal processing 数字信号处理

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