仁爱版八年级下册英语期末复习句型转换专项练习(含答案)

期末复习

按要求改写句子

1. I returned the dictionary to Miss Zhang.(改为同义句)

I________the dictionary________to Miss Zhang.

2. The children were too tired to go any farther.(改为同义句)

The children were________tired________they couldn’t go any farther.

3. This house is more beautiful than that one.(改为同义句)

That house is not________beautiful________this one.

4. The boy will go upstairs for a sleep after his mother comes back.(改为同义句) The boy________go upstairs for a sleep________his mother comes back.

5. He wanted to know. Will his father visit the Great Wall this Sunday.(合并为一句) He wanted to know________his father________visit the Great Wall this Sunday.

6. The policeman said, “Boys, don’t play football in the street.”(改为简单句)

The policeman asked the boys_______ ________play football in the street.

7. My mother said to me, “Don’t go alone at night.”(改为简单句)

My mother told me________ ________go alone at night.

8. The Browns came to China in 1997.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________the Browns________to China?

9. Mr. Fat has few good friends.(改为反义疑问句)

Mr. Fat has few good friends, ________ ________?

10. My home is about twenty minutes by bike.(改为同义句)

It________me twenty minutes________ ________there from my house by bike. 11. It’s a good idea.(改为感叹句)

How________ ________ ________is!

12. You gave me much help. I thank you.(合并为一句)

Thank you________ ________me.

13. He has already given away all the gifts to the children.(改为否定句)

He________ ________away all the gifts to the children________.

14. Excuse me, how can I get to the bank?(改为同义句)

Excuse me, could you tell me________ ________to the bank?

15. Is it polite or not to smoke during a meal? Do you know?(合并为含有宾语从句的句子)

Do you know________ ________polite or not to smoke during a meal.

16. She will become a teacher in two years.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________will she become a teacher?

17. They got up early in order to catch the early bus.(改为同义句)

They got up early________ ________they could catch the early bus.

18. Michael cooked the most finely in his class.(改为同义句)

Michael cooked________finely________any other student in his class.

19. Could you tell me where I can buy a sweater.(改为简单句)

Could you tell me________ ________buy a sweater?

20. It’s the best time to go swimming in summer.(改为同义句)

Summer is the________ ________ ________go swimming.

21. He’ll stay there for a long time.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________will he stay there?

22. The young man bought the bike for more than 200 yuan.(改为同义句)

The young man________200 yuan________the bike.

23. How much does the piano cost?(改为同义句)

________the________of the piano?

24. The girl in red spent 10 yuan buying tickets for music.(改为同义句)

________tickets for music________the girl in red 10 yuan.

25. They raised much money for their field trip last month.(改为否定句)

They________ ________much money for their field trip last month.

26. The price of the clothes is so low that many people can buy them.(改为同义句) The clothes are________ ________for people to buy.

27. We’d better take a taxi.(改为否定句)

We________ ________ ________take a taxi.

28. They play the guitar wonderfully.(改为感叹句)

________ ________they play the guitar!

29. I like Chinese tea best.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ ________do you like best?

30. Meimei is too young to sweep the floor.(改为同义句)

Meimei________ ________ ________ ________she________sweep the floor.

31. It is important to do what the doctor tells you.(改为感叹句)

________ ________ ________to do what the doctor tells you!

32. Paper is often made of wood.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________paper often________of?

33. Maria is the tallest of all the girls in her class.(改为同义句)

Maria is________ ________ ________ ________girl in her class.

34. Can you tell me where the post office is?(改为同义句)

Can you tell me________ ________ ________the post office?

35. My father is always busy.(改为同义句)

My father is busy________ ________ ________.

答案

1. gave, back

2. so, that

3. as/so, as

4. won’t, until

5. if/whether, would

6. not to

7. not to 8. When did, come 9. does he

10. takes, to go 11. good the idea 12. for helping

13. hasn’t given, yet 14. the way 15. whether is

16. How soon 17. so that 18. more, than

19. where to 20. best time to 21. How long

22. paid/spent, for/on/buying 23. What’s, price 24. Buying, cost

25. didn’t raise 26. cheap enough 27. had better not

28. How wonderfully 29. What kind of drink 30. is so young that, can’t 31. How important it’s 32. What is, made 33. taller than any other

34. how to reach 35. all the time

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第1页，共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密封线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级：学号：姓名：新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ？一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻；马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?／Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 3 Do you have a fever ？Yes ,I do ／No, I don’t.你发烧了吗？是的／不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出；提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行（alone 单独的；lonely 孤独的，表示精神上的） She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心，让我们去使她高兴起来吧动词加副词构成的动词短语，代词需要放其中间：fix it up ，give them away ，cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ？一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework ／chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing ／to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾；照看二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？