高考英语应用文写作技巧

结尾段：Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful/of help for you. If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know.
• 学校图书馆需要购置一批新书，现向学生征求意见。 假如你是李越，
应用文写作技巧
高考大纲 • “贴近生活” • “注重实际运用能力” • 不是考写作能力 • 1考老师，2考记忆力
开头
正文
1问候 5包含要点1
2自我介绍 6包含要点2
3背景 7包含要点3
4目的 连接成分
源自文库
洋八股
结尾 8 客套
+ 格式
开头段落
1. 问候：How are you doing? How is everything going?
（天津）我从老师那儿 得知你将来我校交换。
（安徽）我从你的来信 中得知你近日容易发脾 气，使正常的学习和生 活受到了影响。
开头段落
3. 故事背景（我之所以写信，是因为…） I was informed by sb/sth that…(内容） I was kept up to date on…(内容） I learned in your micro-blog（微博） that...替换 website
喜欢 sb. is fascinated with… sb. is in love with… sb. is crazy about… sb. is addicted to… sb. is devoted to…
开头段落 3. 故事背景（我之所以写信，是因为…）
我得知...
（湖北）我从网上得知 你们学校提供食宿。
• 你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书(popular science books)和文
• 学类图书(literary books)。请你用英语给图书馆王老师 写一封100-120
• 词的信，推荐这两类书，并分别说明推荐理由。 • 注意：信的抬头与落款已给出（不计入词数）。 • Dear Mr. Wang, • _____________________________________________ • _______________________________________ • Yours sincerely • Li Yue
建议信。不需要打招呼和自我介绍。
Dear Mr. Wang, （故事背景+写信目的） 1）I was Informed that our library is going to buy books. I am writing this letter to offer some suggestions. 2）Informed that our library is going to buy books, I am writing this letter to offer some suggestions. 提建议： To begin with,What we need most are popular science books，owing to… In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another category of books： literary books. As for the reasons,… safe and sound,healthy and wealthy
申请信I am writing to apply for the job/position/chance/opportunity.
感谢信I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude/appreciation to you.
道歉信I am writing to express my heartfelt apology to you.
结尾段：Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know.
Yours sincerely,
Li Yue
2. 自我介绍（同位语＋定从/分词） I am LiHua, a 17-year-old boy currently studying in Xinhua high school/who studies in... Born in a family of writers, I’m keen on reading novels and writing poems.
建议信。不需要打招呼和自我介绍。
• 学校图书馆需要购置一批新书（背景），现向学生征 求意见。假如你是李越，
• 你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书(popular science books)和文（目的）
• 学类图书(literary books)。请你用英语给图书馆王老师 写一封100-120
• 词的信，推荐这两类书，并分别说明推荐理由。（要 点）
告知信I am writing to inform you of some relevant details.
1. 建议信(考频高） 开头段：I am writing these letters to offer you some
suggestions. 中间段：
Here are several suggestions for you. (1) You are supposed to do sth. (2) Why not do sth.? (3) If I were you, I would do sth. (4) It is high time that you did sth.
邀请信I am writing to invite you to join the.... 求助信I am writing to ask you to do me a favor.
I have no choice but to turn to you for help.
咨询信I am writing to ask you for some relevant questions.
4. 目的（我想申请/邀请/道歉/求助…） I’m writing this letter to…
• 书信体作文 • 单一应用型（90%以上，简单述说型（欢迎稿,
通知，演讲），功能混合型
• 建议信 • 申请信 • 感谢信 • 道歉信 • 邀请信 • 求助信 • 咨询信 • 告知信
建议信I am writing this letter to offer you some suggestions. give you a hand=do you a favor
• 注意：信的抬头与落款已给出（不计入词数）。 • Dear Mr. Wang, • _____________________________________________ • _______________________________________ • Yours sincerely • Li Yue