中考英语丨动词不定式和动名词专项练习题

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中考英语动词不定式练习题40题答案解析版

中考英语动词不定式练习题40题答案解析版1. It's important ____ a second language.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned答案：B。

解析：在这个句子中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to learn a second language。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接作主语；选项C是动名词形式，在这里不符合句子结构要求；选项D是过去式，也不能作主语，所以正确答案是B。

2. She wants ____ some books this weekend.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought答案：B。

解析：want后面需要接动词不定式作宾语，表示想要做某事。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在want后面；选项C是动名词形式，不符合want的用法；选项D是过去式，也不能用在这里，所以正确答案是B。

3. ____ is a good way to keep healthy.A. RunB. To runC. RunningD. Ran答案：B。

解析：这里是用动词不定式to run作句子的主语，表示跑步这种行为是保持健康的好方法。

选项A是动词原形，不能作主语；选项C是动名词，虽然动名词也可以作主语，但这里要求考查动词不定式作主语，所以C不符合；选项D是过去式，不能作主语，所以正确答案是B。

4. I hope ____ to the moon one day.A. goB. to goC. goingD. gone答案：B。

解析：hope后面接动词不定式作宾语，表示希望做某事。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在hope后面；选项C是动名词形式，不符合hope的用法；选项D是过去分词，不能作宾语，所以正确答案是B。

5. The best time ____ the Great Wall is in spring.A. visitB. to visitC. visitingD. visited答案：B。

初中英语不定式和动名词练习题

初中英语不定式和动名词练习题 1. —What did you see just now? —I saw two ____ doctors _____ out of the house. A. women,come B. woman, came C. woman,coming D. women, to come 2. — Would you like to play table tennis with me? —I don’t feel like it. I would rather_____at home and watch TV. A stay B to stay C staying D stayed 3. She was surprised _____ me last night. A. to see B. see C. sawD seeing 4. —What's the matter? —I am having the trouble _____ who has taken my book. A. finding B. looking for C. finding out D. looking up 5. Colors can change our moods and make us _____ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D. feel 6. Would you mind _____ more slowly? I can’t follow you. A. speak B. spoke C. spoken D. speaking 7.It’s good for you _____ breakfast every day. A. had B. have C. has D. to have 8.Maria_____shy, but now she is quite outgoing. She has made lots of friends. A. was used to be B. is used to be C. was used to being D. used to be 9.With less than 10 minutes left, the students found it difficult _____ their writing on time. A. finishing B. finished C. to finish 10.It's nice ______ you ______me with my maths. A. for, to help B. for, helping C. of, to help D. of, helping 11.The teacher asked me _____ for school next time. A. not be late B. don’t be late C. not to be late D. not late 12. —Can you tell me _____ send e-mail? —Just hit the send button. A. what to B. why to C. how to D. when to 13. The boy enjoys ______ the radio in the morning. A.listening B.listening to C.listen to D.to listen 14. How about ______ to the cinema on Sunday? A.go B.to go C.going D.will go 15. The little boy is busy ______ his homework now. A.do B.to do C.doing D.does 16. We kept ______ the ball to each other，and they began to get angry. A.to pass B.passing C.pass D.past 17. —Where is Mr. Yu, do you know? —Well, it's hard to say. But I saw him _____ a football game just now. A. was watching B. watching C. had watched D. watched 18 The squirrel was luckly that it just missed _______. A. Being catching B. be catched C. catch 19. I prefer staying at home ______ A.play football B. to playing football C. to play football D. playing football 20. Although swimming is his favourite sport, yet he doesn’t like _____ today. A.to swim B. swimming C. to swimming 21.After he had worked for several hours, he stopped ____ a cup of coffee. A. having B. to have C. have D. to having 22. ---- The light in the office is still on. ---- Oh，I forgot___. A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off 23.Remember _____ to the post office after school. A.to go B. to going C. going D.go 24.Do you fell like ______on the river ? A.swim B . to swim C swimming D.swims 25. The nurse let me _______ my classmate in the hospital. A.to go to see B . go to see C going to see 26.It takes he two hours_______. A.to studying B . to study C studying D.study 27. Who is the first _____? A.get there B . to get there C getting there D.to getting there 28. it’s your turn _____ the blackboard. A.cleaning B . to cleaning C to clean D.clean 29.--I always go there by train. --Why not______ bus for a change? A.try take B . try taking C to try taking D.try to take 30.I decide __________ every day. A.not to stay up B . not stay up C to not stay up D. not staying up 31.He used to _____ at seven. Now he has got used to _______ at six. A. get up, get up B. getting up, getting up C. get up, getting up

中考英语动词不定式练习题40题【含答案解析】

中考英语动词不定式练习题40题【含答案解析】1. It's important ______ English well for us students.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned答案解析：C。

本题考查动词不定式作主语的用法。

在这个句子中，“It”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语“to learn English well”。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接作主语；选项B是动名词形式，虽然动名词也可以作主语，但在这里不符合句子结构；选项D是过去式，也不能作主语。

2. My mother wants me ______ some books this weekend.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads答案解析：B。

这里考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。

“want sb. to do sth.”是一个固定搭配，表示“想要某人做某事”。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接用在“want me”后面；选项C是动名词形式，不符合这个固定搭配；选项D是第三人称单数形式，同样不符合要求。

3. The best way ______ healthy is to do more exercise.A. keepB. to keepC. keeping答案解析：B。

此题为动词不定式作后置定语的用法。

“the best way to do sth.”表示“做某事的最好方法”，在这里“to keep healthy”用来修饰“the best way”。

选项A是动词原形，不能作后置定语；选项C是动名词形式，不符合这种用法；选项D是过去式，也不符合。

4. We decided ______ a party for our teacher's birthday.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案解析：B。

不定式与动名词练习题及

不定式与动名词练习题及答案解析不定式和动名词是英语语法中的两个重要概念，它们在句子中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语等。

正确理解和运用不定式和动名词对于提高英语写作和翻译的能力非常重要。

下面是一些不定式和动名词的练习题以及答案解析，希望对你加深对这两个语法结构的理解有所帮助。

练习题一：将下列动词转换为不定式形式（动词已给出）：1. do2. go3. have4. eat5. see答案解析：1. to do2. to go3. to have4. to eat5. to see练习题二：将下列句子中的动词转换为动名词形式（动词已给出）：1. I enjoy swimming in the pool.2. He loves playing basketball with his friends.3. She hates cleaning the house on weekends.4. They are good at singing and dancing.5. We need more practice speaking English.答案解析：1. swimming2. playing3. cleaning4. singing, dancing5. speaking练习题三：选择正确的形式填空（不定式或动名词）：1. He doesn't mind _______ (wait) for a few more minutes.2. I can't help _______ (laugh) at his jokes.3. Would you like _______ (join) us for dinner?4. She enjoys _______ (read) books in her free time.5. They decided _______ (visit) their grandparents this summer.答案解析：1. waiting2. laughing3. to join4. reading5. to visit练习题四：根据句子结构，选择正确的不定式和动名词形式：1. _______ (Swim) is her favorite sport.2. I enjoy _______ (swim) in the pool.3. She needs _______ (buy) some new clothes.4. His dream is _______ (become) a famous actor.5. I want _______ (go) to the beach this weekend.答案解析：1. Swimming2. swimming3. to buy4. to become5. to go练习题五：根据中文提示，选择正确的不定式和动名词形式：1. 我喜欢游泳。

中考英语动词不定式练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语动词不定式练习题40题(带答案)1. It's important _______ a healthy lifestyle.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. had答案解析：A。

在这个句子中，“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语“to have a healthy lifestyle”。

这是动词不定式作主语的典型用法，这种结构可以避免句子头重脚轻。

选项B“having”是动名词形式，在这里不符合句子结构要求。

选项C“have”是动词原形，不能直接放在“it's important”后面。

选项D“had”是过去式，也不符合句子结构。

2. She wants _______ some books from the library.A. to borrowB. borrowingC. borrowD. borrowed答案解析：A。

“want”是一个常用动词，其后接动词不定式作宾语，表示“想要做某事”，所以这里应该用“to borrow”。

选项B“borrowing”是动名词形式，不能用于“want”之后。

选项C“borrow”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“want”后面。

选项D“borrowed”是过去式，不符合“want”的用法要求。

3. My mother often tells me _______ my homework first when I get home.A. to doB. doingC. doD. did答案解析：A。

“tell sb. to do sth.”是一个固定结构，意思是“告诉某人做某事”，这里的动词不定式“to do”作宾语补足语。

选项B“doing”是动名词形式，不用于这个结构。

选项C“do”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“tell me”后面。

选项D“did”是过去式，不符合该结构要求。

4. _______ English well is not easy for me.A. To learnB. LearningC. LearnD. Learned答案解析：A。

（通用）中考英语动词不定式专题练习（含答案）

（通⽤）中考英语动词不定式专题练习（含答案）动词不定式专题练习1. He seems ___ the old lady.A. knowingB. to be knowingC. to knowD. to be known2. Tom ___ when they spoke ill of him.A. happened to be passedB. happened to be passing byC. happened passing byD. happened to passed3. We all hope ____ scientists. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became4. The boy refused ____ for climbing the tall tree.A. to payB. to be paidC. being paidD. paying5. I happened ____ the article when he asked me about it.A. having readB. to have readC. to be readD. reading6. ______ with him is a great pleasure. A. To talk B. Talk C. Talked D. To talking7. It is nice _____ your voice. A. to hear B. hear C. heard D. to be hearing8. _____ is to struggle. A. Living B. Live C. To live D. To be lived9. Her wish is ____ a doctor. A. becoming B. become C. to become D. being come10. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. leavingB. leaveC. to leaveD. to leaving11. I didn’t ____ it until you had explained how.A. manage to doB. managed to doC. manage to have doneD. manage doing12. He found it important ___ the situation all over the world.A. studyB. to studyC. studiesD. to be studied13. At last the enemy soldiers had no choice but ___ their guns.A. to lay downB. lie downC. laying downD. lay down14. Yesterday I did nothing but ___ TV.A. watchB. watchedC. to watchD. watching15. It had no effect except ___ him angry.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made16. Bob did nothing except ____ tennis. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played17. I’m considering ___ his letter.A. to answerB. how answeringC. to be answeringD. how to answer18. Tell us _____ next. A. how to do B. what to do C. how do D. what do19. We want to know ___ to help him when he is in trouble.A. what will doB. what we should doC. how to doD. what will we do20. Don’t stop trying. You’ll be sure ___ .A. succeed B . succeeding C. of succeeding D. to succeed21. The government calls on us ____ our production.A. increasedB. increasingC. increaseD. to increase22. With his teacher ____ he wanted to try it a second time.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped23. The lady was watched ____ her room in silence.A. had leftB. leftC. leaveD. to leave24. I’m hungry . Get me something ____.A. eatingB. to eatC. to be eatenD. eaten25. His wish ,____ a doctor ,came true. A. coming B. come C. to come D. came26. He loves praise. He is always the first ____ and the last _____.A. of coming ; of leavingB. comes; leavesC. to come; to leaveD. coming; leaving 27. At last they found a house _____ .A. to leave his things withB. to leave his things inC. leaving his things in28. There is nothing ______ . A. to worry B. to worry about C. worry D. worry about29.Have you got enough room ___all of us ?A. seatingB. to seatC. seatedD. to be seated30. It is too dark for us ____ anything in the room.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen31. The young man is ____ willing ____ the old living around here.A. very; helpingB. very; to helpC. too; to helpD. enough ; help32.He bent down ___ the pen lying on the floor.A. pick upB. to pick upC. pickingD. picked33. ____ the room temperature, he added some coal into the stove.A. To keep upB. So as to keep upC. Keep upD. In order keep up34. The teacher did what she could ____ me with my lessons.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. to help35. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese.A. learningB. to learnC. learnedD. to be learned36. It is careless ____ the same mistake in your composition .A. for you to makeB. for you makingC. of you to make D . of you making37. The girl is easy ____ along with. A. to be got B. got C. to get D. getting38.--- Are the problems easy? --- No, in fact I found ____.A. them hard to solveB. it was hard to solveC. in hard to be solvedD. very hard to solve them39. ____ is a big problem.A. To get rid of these thingsB. How to get rid of these thingsC. Getting rid of these thingsD. Get rid of these things40. I felt silly because I didn’t know ____.A. to sayB. how to sayC. what to sayD. what saying41.The question is ____ the answer .A. where findB. to findC. where to findD. where finding42. Would you please _____ to each other before you hand in your examination papers?A. not talkB. don’t talkC. not talkingD. not to talk43. Tell him _____ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut44. He doesn’t like ___ in public.A. praisedB. to praiseC. to be praisedD. praising45. We want the job ____ by the end of the week.A. doingB. doneC. to be doingD. being done46. The film is reported _____ on show at the cinema.A. to beingB. will beC. to beD. being47. He is said ____ to London already.A. having sentB. to be sendingC. to have been sentD. being sent48. Alice is said _____ her homework in her own room now.A. she is doingB. to be doingC. doingD. be doing49. These boys are said ____ for doing good deeds.A. to be praisingB. to be praisedC. praisedD. to have praised50. Who did the manager ___ the report?A. haveB. have writeC. have writesD. have to write51. Oh, it’s very cold here, let’s make a fire ____ our selves up.A. warmB. warmingC. warmedD. to warm52. Would you please ____ a little more room for me?A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. made53. I wish to finish my task and ____ away.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. to gettingKeys:1-20 CBBAB AACCC ABAAC ADBBD 21-40 DBDBC CBBBC BBADB CCABC 41-53 CABCB CCBBB DBA 语法练习题(不定式)1. We’re looking forward _______ the photo exhibition.(A) to visiting (B) to visit (C) to having visited (D) visiting2. -The light in the office is still on. --Oh, I forgot ______.(A) to turn it off (B) turn it off (C) turning it off (D) having turned it off3. How about the two of us ________ a walk down the garden ?(A) to take (B) take (C) taking (D) to be taking4. Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer.(A) to invent (B) inventing (C) to have invented (D) having invented5. In those days my family didn’t have enough room__________.(A) to live (B) living in (C) to live in (D) living6. He likes _________ , but he doesn’t like _______ today because it is too cold.(A) to swim; to swim (B) swimming; swimming (C) to swim; swimming (D) swimming; to swim7. Since he doesn’t want to accept your advice. It is no use ________ to him again.(A) in talking (B) talking (C) to talk (D) of talk8. We regret ________ that the movie was not worth_________.(A) to say; to see (B) to say; seeing (C) saying; to see (D) saying; to seeing9. He couldn’t open the window, so he tried ________ it.(A) push (B) to push (C) pushed (D) pushing10. She is often heard _______ English aloud in the morning.(A) to read (B) sang (C) to have sung (D) to be reading11. The teacher doesn’t allow _________ in class.(A) smoke (B) to smoke (C) smoking (D) to have a smoke12. Your hair needs________ . You’d better have it ________ tomorrow.(A) to be cut; do (B) cutting; doing (C) to be cut; done (D) cutting; to be done13. ______ in pencil, the letter was difficult________ out.(A) Being written; in making (B) Written; to make(C) Having written; to make (D) Having been written; making14. He has no choice but ________ to see him.(A) to go (B) go (C) going (D) goes 15. There was nothing they could do but _______ for a mechanic to arrive.(A) to wait (B) waiting (C) wait (D) waitedKeys:AACCC DBBDA CCBAC1. To do that implies taking responsibility . (主语)2. It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)3. She likes to play with the children.(动词宾语)4. We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.5. It had no effect except to make her angry. （介词宾语）6. The question of what to use has not been discussed.7. The room was found to be empty.(主语补⾜语)8. The young man was considered to have great promise. (主语补⾜语)9. I’ll leave you to attend the matter. (宾语补⾜语)10. He is the teacher to teach us English next term. （定语）11. I have nothing to say on this question. （定语）12. The duties of a postman are to deliver letters and newspapers. (表语)13. The whole family went to beach to spend their weekend. （⽬的状语）14. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)15. The house is so high and narrow as to resemble a tower.（结果状语）16. To do that implies taking responsibility . (主语)17. It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)18. She likes to play with the children.(动词宾语)19. We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.20. It had no effect except to make her angry. （介词宾语）21. The question of what to use has not been discussed.22. The room was found to be empty.(主语补⾜语)23. The young man was considered to have great promise. (主语补⾜语)24. I’ll leave you to attend the matter. (宾语补⾜语)25. He is the teacher to teach us English next term. （定语）26. I have nothing to say on this question. （定语）27. The duties of a postman are to deliver letters and newspapers. (表语)28. The whole family went to beach to spend their weekend. （⽬的状语）29. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)30. The house is so high and narrow as to resemble a tower.（结果状语）解不定式类型题时要注意如下⼏种特殊情况：1．不定式本⾝也有时态和语态的问题①不定式的⼀般式即：to + V.eg: Thousands of young people are learning to ski. He hesitated in order to choose the right word.②不定式的进⾏式即：to +be +V.eg: They seem to be getting along quite well.③不定式的完成式即：to have + V.edeg: I intended to have come to see you.④不定式的完成进⾏式：to have been +V.ingeg: She was happy to have been staying with his aunt.The doctor recommended him to air the room.（主动）The doctor recommended the room to be aired. (被动)2．不定式的符号to 在⼀些特殊情况下经常被省略①I’m really puzzled what to think or say.②Why stand up is you can sit down?③They would rather ( would sooner, had rather, had sooner ) die than surrender.She can’t do anything but ask silly questions.④I heard her sing in the next classroom last night .⑤What she did to the matter was keep silent. The least thing you can do is help up a little.3.不定式可以有⾃⼰的逻辑主语It is necessary for goods to be packed in strong cases.She brought some toys for the children to play with.4.疑问词+不定式结构When to start the work has not been decided.She forgot which way to take.The difficulty was how to cross the river.5．有些及物动词之后只能跟动词不定式常⽤的有：afford, agree, ask, attempt, choose, decide, demand, expect, fail, hope, mange, offer, plan, pretend, promise, refuse, wish ,ect.6．注意区分不定式符号to 和介词符号toA. I am looking forward to seeing you again. （盼望）B. Too much work and too little rest often leads to illness. （导致）C. At last he admitted to stealing the money. （承认）D. They went out of their way to make the guests feel at home. （想⽅设法）E. You are supposed to be responsible for them. （应该）1）不定式的语法功能：<1>作主语。

中考英语动词不定式练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语动词不定式练习题40题(答案解析)1.She wants _____ a new dress.A.to buyB.buyingC.buysD.bought答案解析：A。

want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即want to do sth。

B 选项buying 是动词的现在分词形式；C 选项buys 是动词的第三人称单数形式；D 选项bought 是动词的过去式和过去分词形式，都不符合want 的用法。

2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.to beB.beingC.isD.are答案解析：A。

hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即hope to do sth。

B 选项being 是动词的现在分词形式；C 选项is 和D 选项are 是be 动词的不同形式，都不符合hope 的用法。

3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.to haveB.havingC.hasD.had答案解析：A。

plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即plan to do sth。

B 选项having 是动词的现在分词形式；C 选项has 是动词的第三人称单数形式；D 选项had 是动词的过去式和过去分词形式，都不符合plan 的用法。

4.I decide _____ harder.A.to studyB.studyingC.studiesD.studied答案解析：A。

decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即decide to do sth。

B 选项studying 是动词的现在分词形式；C 选项studies 是动词的第三人称单数形式；D 选项studied 是动词的过去式和过去分词形式，都不符合decide 的用法。

5.She expects _____ a letter from her friend.A.to receiveB.receivingC.receivesD.received答案解析：A。

中考英语不定式和动名词讲解练习

中考英语不定式和动名词讲解练习(总8页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--中考英语不定式和动名词讲解练习不定式一：动词不定式的构成不定式的基本形式：to +动词原形，有时不用to。

这里的to是不定式的符号，本身无意义，否定形式在前面加not.二：动词不定式的句法功能1) 主语：不定式作主语时，常用it 作形式主语，把不定式放在后面。

It is not easy for us to speak English.2) 表语：多数情况下，不定式作主语可转化为作表语。

My work is to clean the room everyday.= To clean the room everyday is my work.3) 宾语：不定式只能做某些动词的宾语，一般不做介词的宾语（but，except除外）。

----what sports does he like to play?----He likes to play basketball.4) 宾补：在make, let, see, hear, watch等使役动词，感官动词后，不定式省略toShe asked me not to speak Chinese in the English class.5).定语：不定式作定语，要放在所修饰的词后面。

Have you got anything to say?6).状语：不定式作状语，其逻辑主语要和主语一致。

I’m sorry to trouble you.(表原因)题组训练：用所给词的正确形式填空1. I hope _______ (find) a good job in a foreign company after I graduate from school.2. He found it hard to ____________________ (catch up with) his classmates.3. Mother asks me ________________ (not play) computer games before finishing my homework.4. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them___________ (laugh).5. Let him ________ (have) a rest. I think he must be tried after the long walk.6. We have two rooms _______ (live) in, but I can’t decide which one ______ (choose).动词不定式专题练习1. This company was the first ____ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make3. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music.A .making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D .to make herself heard4. I don’t know whether you happen_______, but I am going to study in the this September.A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told6. You were silly not _______your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked7. The teacher asked us ______so much noise.A .don’t make B. not make C. not making D .not to make8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots.A .to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued9. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine _________A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry an d I think he means _______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repairC. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. --- You should have thanked her before you left.--- I meant _________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studi ed in.A. to have studiedB. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying22. I’m gong to Xi’an next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. when are they __________ in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she isalways too busy _________ a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. --Are you a student?--No, but I used _________.A. to beB. to wasC. to doD. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled31. We’re leaving at six o’clock, and hope _________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________.A. understoodB. to be understoodC. to understandD. understand33. Who will you get __________ the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing34. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know __________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it35. We are not allowed __________ outdoors with some other children.A. playingB. to be playingC. to playD. be playing36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _________ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role __________in makingthe earth a better place to live in.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person_________.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told40. There are five pairs ___________, but I’m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing41. The problem is _________ difficult for us __________.A. so; work outB. very too; to be worked outC. rather too, to work outD. quite too, to work it out42. ---Where should I _________ my application?---The personnel office is the place __________.A. send; to send itB. send for; to send it toC. send for; for sending itD. send; to send it to43. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ___________ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. expectsD. to be expecting44. I feel it is your husband who ___________ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame45. Can you imagine the questions I had __________ our teacher?A. askedB. to askC. askingD. ask46. Who did you _________ the wall yesterday?A. have paintedB. have paintC. have to paintD. have painting47. ---What’s the matter with John?---He didn’t pass the test but he still ___________.A. hopes soB. hopes toC. hope itD. hope that48. Much attention should be paid ____________ people’s living conditions.A. in improvingB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving49. ___________ that evening was due to his ill health.A. He failed to comeB. That he failed to comingC. His failure to comeD. His failure in coming50. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone51. My family considers ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. buying; to be52. With the plane _________ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones.A. taken offB. taking offC. to take offD. would take off53. Thank you for all the trouble you’ve taken _________ me.A. to helpB. with to helpC. in helpingD. of helping54. He is believed ________ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.A. to passB. to have passedC. passD. that he can passWill you have anybody _________ the flowers?---- Yes, I’ll have the flowers _________.A. plant, plantedB. to plant, plantedC. plant; to be plantedD. to plant , plant56. They are looking forward with hope________ from you soon.A. to hearingB. of hearingC. hearingD. to hear57. Busy translating a book, he couldn’t help _________ the article.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. written58. Zhou Lan doesn’t have to be made__________. She always studies very hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned59. ________this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.A. Having made, B, Make C. To make D. Making60. I feel it an honor _________ to speak here.A. to be askedB. to askC. having askedD. asked1---10 BCDDB BDACB 11---20 DABCC ABBCB 21---30 ABCBB DAACC31-40 BCBCC ABCDB 41—50CDBAB BBDCB 51—60 DCAAA AABCA动名词一: 动名词的构成动名词由“动词原形+ing”构成二：动名词的句法功能1）动名词用作主语Saving is getting. 节约即增收。

中考英语丨动词不定式和动名词练习题

中考英语丨动词不定式和动名词练习
题

用动词的适当形式填空：
1. ______(know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to
emergencies.

2. Volunteering gives you a chance __________(change) lives, including
your own.

3. The airport __________(complete) next year will help promote tourism in
this area.

4. I stopped the car __________(take) a short break as I was feeling tired.
5. __________(stay) warm all night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my
alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.

6. Helen had to shout __________(make) herself __________(hear) above the
sound of the music.

7. My advisor encouraged me __________(take)a summer course to
improve my writing skills.

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中考英语丨动词不定式和动名词专项
练习题
1.__________(know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond
quickly to emergencies.

2.Volunteering gives you a chance __________(change) lives, including
your own.

3.The airport __________(complete) next year will help promote tourism in
this area.

4.I stopped the car __________(take) a short break as I was feeling tired.
5. __________(stay) warm all night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my
alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.

6.Helen had to shout __________(make) herself __________(hear) above the
sound of the music.

7.My advisor encouraged me __________(take)a summer course to
improve my writing skills.

8.The man insisted on __________(find) a taxi for me even though I told
him I lived nearby.