人教版高中英语必修一同步测试.docx
高中英语学习材料
***鼎尚图文理制作***
必修1第4单元检测题
(总分120分)
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
■第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷
的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?
A. She has learned a lot from the literature class.
B. She has written some books on the world literature.
C. She has met some of the world’s best writers.
2. What do we learn from the conversation?
A. They will go on a field trip this week.
B. They planned to go on a field trip by bus.
C. They will call the bus company to book seats.
3. Why is the man asking the time?
A. To check his watch.
B. To check the clock in the waiting room.
C. To pick up his guest on time.
4. Where will the two speakers probably eat?
A. At the McDonald’s.
B. At a friend’s house.
C. At home.
5. How long has the woman been in China?
A. For about two months.
B. For about three months.
C. For about three years.
■第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个
小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有
时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,每小题将给
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What does the man mean by saying "small world"?
A. The seat is too small.
B. Two old friends meet unexpectedly.
C. They come from the same town.
7. Why did the woman change the seat?
A. She likes to sit by the window.
B. She was bothered by a smoker.
C. She finds the aisle seat comfortable.
8. What do we learn about the man?
A. He lives in Titusville.
B. He is going to live with his children.
C. His children live in Florida.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What did George’s wife do yesterday?
A. She looked after the baby.
B. She stayed at home all day.
C. She did some shopping.
10. How did George find his day off?
A. Terrible.
B. Exciting.
C. Quiet.
11. Why did the woman call George?
A. To ask him to help her with her baby.
B. To ask him to take care of her cat.
C. To ask him to go shopping with her this weekend. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. What was put in the mailbox?
A. Some ads.
B. Some bills.
C. A personal letter.
13. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Grandfather and granddaughter.
C. College friends.
14. What will the man do next?
A. Call Pete and tell him he’s going.
B. Write a thank-you letter to Pete.
C. Call Pete and invite him to his house.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Why does the man read Chinese kung fu novels?
A. To learn Chinese.
B. To learn about Jin Yong.
C. To learn about Chinese kung fu.
16. Why are some people against the new textbooks?
A. They think kung fu novels are bad for teenagers.
B. They don’t see kung fu novels as literatur e.
C. They don’t think highly of Jin Yong.
17. What does the woman think of the new textbooks?
A. She is worried about them.
B. She is in favor of them.
C. She is against them.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Which of the following is a reason that the speaker be- came interested in underwater exploration?
A. It is much cheaper than space travel.
B. It is much safer than space travel.
C. It is more exciting than space travel.
19. In what way does the speaker think diving is similar to space travel?
A. They are both interesting to scientists.
B. They are both expensive.
C. They both can be challenging.
20. Why is the speaker giving this talk?
A. To explain the dangers of exploring space.
B. To explain why he took up underwater exploration.
C. To show how simple diving can be.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
■第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15 分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
21. Although the thief tried to run away, he was ______ by the police in the end.
A. held
B. trapped
C. caught
D. criticized
22. The American Civil War starting in 1861 ______ until 1865 when the North won.
A. has lasted
B. lasts
C. lasted
D. were lasted
23. It was Children’s Day; ______, the little girl still had to sell newspapers.
A. but
B. however
C. though
D. therefore
24. Tom’s house was ______ in a big fire, so he h ad to save lots of money to build a new one.
A. hurt
B. injured
C. destroyed
D. harmed
25. It is said that ______ of the people don’t agree with this plan.
A. three-fifths
B. three-fifth
C. thirds-fifth
D. thirds-fifths
26. Can you tell me the name of the school ______ you vis- ited last week?
A. what
B. where
C. who
D. which
27. ______ cars had to wait a long time because of a traffic jam caused by the heavy rain.
A. A good many of
B. A large number of
C. A great deal of
D. A large amount of
28. All the children became______ and began to cry when they saw the ____ snake creeping (爬行) towards them.
A. frightened; frightening
B. frightening; frightened
C. frightened; frightened
D. frightening; frightening
29. He was talking about some things and some people
______ he had seen in the street.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. whom
30. Who is the woman ______ is broadcasting on the radio now?
A. whose
B. which
C. who
D. that
31. My grandpa told me that ______ now were much hap- pier than those in the old days.
A. the younger
B. the youngs
C. the youngers
D. the young
32. —You look tired. Let me help you with your work left so that you can go home earlier.
—______!
A. You’re welcome
B. Not at all
C. Thank you so much
D. It doesn’t matter
33. I couldn’t move my legs. It was ______ they were stuck to the floor.
A. as if
B. so that
C. as long as
D. even if
34. His daughter was seriously ill, but the doctor operated on her and ______ her life.
A. cared
B. rescued
C. saved
D. helped
35. Is this factory ______ the foreign investors are going to visit next month?
A. the one
B. that
C. where
D. what
■第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
There were two hours before landing in Florida. I was going to meet my 36 . It was my first time in the
United States. Mother had said I was 37 to learn English in Florida, but the main 38 for coming to Florida was to visit my sister, not to learn English.
The plane had 39 ! I started running when I 40
my sister! "Oh, you little girl,"she said. She had changed her style, 41 living there for two years. She was 42
a sweater and colored jeans.
We went back to her apartment. I was very 43 , so I
fell asleep quickly. Tomorrow would be an exciting day! My sister didn’t go to work that day because she had taken the day 44 . We went to Disney’s Epcot Center
to 45 all the different buildings. Being tired and hun- gry, we decided to 46 . The food was different from what I am used to and there was a lot to 47 from. She showed me her favorite store and we went to buy all the 48 I wanted. I was having the best 49 of my life. It
was late when we came home that night; I went 50 to bed.
Three days flew by. When my sister took me to the 51 , she said, "I’m going to miss you."I was so touched 52 she had never told me 53 like that before.
On the plane I was looking forward to seeing all my friends, telling them about this 54 vacation and showing them all my new clothes! I was very 55 about this trip!
36. A. father B. motherC. sister D. brother
37. A. hopedB. expected C. forced D. seen
38. A. secret B. resultC. reason D. way
39. A. finished B. landed C. returnedD. flown
40. A. saw B. visited
C. heard
D. understood
41. A. untilB. whenC. after D. before
42. A. dressing B. watching C. buying D. wearing
43. A. tired B. excited
C. surprised
D. worried
44. A. on B. off C. in D. at
45. A. hand in B. point at
C. laugh at
D. look around
46. A. sit B. sleep C. eat D. rest
47. A. take B. choose C. cookD. make
48. A. food B. clothes C. dishes D. goods
49. A. chance B. changeC. habit D. time
50. A. forward B. fast C. straight D. close
51. A. airport B. stop C. storeD. center
52. A. whyB. while
C. because
D. though
53. A. anything B. nothing
C. something
D. everything
54. A. wonderful B. fast
C. long
D. unhappy
55. A. upset B. happy
C. afraid
D. concerned
第三部分阅读理解
（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A
难度:★Last summer my wife and I went on a vacation, and I also planned to do some studying while we were away. I carefully put all my important papers and books into a large paper bag, and put it in the car with the suitcases. After a long drive to Los Angeles, we were happy to find a very affordable motel (汽车旅
馆). We decided to stay for a week so they could give us another three days for free.
On the second day, we arrived back at the motel after a day of sightseeing and I decided to start working, but I couldn’t find my paper bag. It had disappeared! The maid must have taken it out with the garbage, so I ran over to the main office, and asked if I could talk to the maid who had been on duty that day. They told me there were several, and that they had all left for the day.
I was very disappointed and walked through the dark to where the garbage bins were. There were three of them and each one was about four and a half feet high. I spent some time looking through bags and bags of other people’s garbage, but I didn’t have any luck. I took one last look into the other two bins, this time just checking the bags on top. Right on top of the third bin was my bag. I had never been so happy to see such a dirty old bag in my life! I then immediately went to see the manager to tell him not to have our room cleaned anymore.56. Why did they choose to stay in the motel for a week?
A. It could offer them good service.
B. It was in a convenient location.
C. They could stay there for ten days, but only paid for
one week.
D. They could work quietly and happily there.57. What happened when the author wanted to start work-
ing? A. He ha d left his suitcases in the car. B. He couldn’t find the maid who had been on duty
that day. C. He couldn’t find his bag with the important papers
in it.
D. The maids in the motel had all left.58. Which of the following statements is TRUE according
to the passage?A. The maid helped the author look for the bag in the
garbage bins. B. The author checked all the bags in all of the garbage
bins. C. The author found the paper bag in the first bin.
D. The maid won’t clean the author’s room anymore.
B
难度:★★Mr. Coyote (丛林狼) had been walking for hours when he saw a large tree. He was very tired and wanted to rest safely. He said to Mr. Tree kindly, "Please open up so that I can rest safely in your care."Mr. Tree opened up and Mr. Coyote went inside to rest, and then Mr. Tree closed to keep him safe.
Mr. Coyote slept for hours. When he awoke he could not remember what he had said to make Mr. Tree open. He said, "Let me out", but nothing happened. Mr. Tree was unhappy with Mr. Coyote for not having said please!
Mr. Coyote had to take himself apart and put each part through the small holes of the tree, but his eyes were too big. He took his eyes off and tried putting them through a hole.
Mr. Coyote finally came out and put himself together but couldn’t find his eyes. He couldn’t let other animals know he was blind. He then put two rose petals (花瓣) in for his eyes. This would cover the blindness for a little while.
Mr. Snail saw Mr. Coyote with the rose petals in his eyes. He wanted to try this, so he took off his eyes and put them into Mr. Coyote’s hands and tried putting the rose petals in his eyes. Then Mr. Coyote put Mr. Snail’s eyes into his head and ran off quickly.
To this day snails are still crawling (爬行) with their heads down looking for their eyes, while coyotes have brown eyes instead of blue ones.59. According to the first paragraph, we can know that ___.
A. Mr. Coyote walked for hours looking for a tree
B. Mr. Coyote was kind-hearted to the tree
C. Mr. Tree opened up to welcome Mr. Coyote
D. Mr. Coyote wanted to rest in the tree to keep safe60. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Mr. Coyote got himself out of the tree by taking his
ey es off.B. The original color of the coyote’s eyes was blue.C. Mr. Snail found that Mr. Coyote was blind.
D. Mr. Coyote couldn’t find his eyes after he woke up.61. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Mr. Tree was very cruel.
B. Mr. Coyote was very selfish.
C. Mr. Snail was very friendly.
D. Mr. Coyote returned the eyes to Mr. Snail.
C
难度:★★★These days we live a fast life. You’ve heard it before that everything has to be fast. Fast food, fast Internet, fast roads, fast money, fast, fast, fast. I’m all about having a sense of
urgency (紧急) and getting things done quickly, but there are some moments that you have to slow down and enjoy life.
We are always busy every day. I work 8.5 to 9 hours a day at my full-time job. When I get home I make an effort to write something on my blog. I try to find a bit of time for myself. I seldom work or write on the weekend. Those are my days to try to recharge and reduce the stress from my work. I sleep on the sofa a bit during the day, drink a few beers in the open air or go out for a picnic if the weather permits (许可).
What I’m trying to say is this: if you don’t take some time to slow down once in a while and enjoy life, it will pass you by. You can be unhealthy both mentally (精神上地) and physically if you don’t take the time to relax. So this weekend, don’t make any plans. Just get up on Saturday morning when your body says it’s time to get up. Make some coffee, step outside and get some fresh morning air, turn on the radio and prepare yourself for nothing. 62. What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?
A. To introduce what modern life is like.
B. To tell us we should enjoy life.
C. To give some advice on working.
D. To tell us not to be too fast. 63. The author does the following on the weekend EXCEPT
________.A. drink a few beersB. sleep a bit more
C. work overtime
D. go out for some fresh air64. What is the result of not relaxing according to the
passage?A. One may feel uncomfortable. B. One will work more.C. Having no time to drink outside.
D. Having no time to write something on your blog.65. The underlined word "recharge"in Paragraph 2 probably
means "________".A. get back strength by resting for a whileB. communicate with others C. gain knowledge through studyingD. spend money again
第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）
■第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)Dear friends,
Sorry to tell you whether tomorrow’s basketball match 66.________between your university team and the Cambridge University 67.________Team has to be put off because the bad weather. The 68.________Cambridge University Team was going to arrive here at the69.________afternoon. However, as a thick fog is covered much 70.________of the UK, many of the airport have been closed, 71.________meaning their team was prevented from coming to our 72.________university. When discussing it with them, we have 73.________decided that a match will be put off until the same date74.________at the same place next month. Hopefully the weather 75.________will be better then. Yours, Li Ming
■第二节书面表达(满分15分)
2008年5月12号,四川省汶川县发生了大地震,造成了很多伤亡,损失惨重。地震
是一种自然灾害,人类很难做出预测。那么我们该怎样做才能使人们尽量
免受地震带来的伤害呢？请你以"What Can We Do to Protect Our People from an Earthquake?"为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文,向某英文
报社投稿。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________
阅读附加题
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
An earthquake is a trembling or shaking of the ground caused by the sudden release (释放) of energy stored in the rocks below the surface. Generally, earthquakes last only seconds. Strong ground shaking during a medium to large earthquake generally lasts about 10 to 30 seconds. Aftershocks (余震) can occur once in a while for weeks or even months.
Many people think that there is an "earthquake season"or a kind of "earthquake weather". As a matter of fact, there isn’t. Earthquakes can occur at any time of the year and at any time of the day or night. Earthquakes occur under all weather conditions —sunny, wet, hot, or cold —without any special weather tendency (倾向).
Also, you don’t need to worry that the ground will open up and swallow people when earthquakes occur. Open ground cracks may form during an earthquake —related, for example, to land sliding or ground falling; however, such cracks tend to be open gaps (间隙) (they don’t "swallow") that a person could stand in afterwards.
The safest place in an earthquake is in an open field because buildings and falling objects can injure or kill you. If you are indoors, when you feel the ground start to shake, take cover immediately under a table or strong piece of furniture, placing something between falling objects and yourself. Do not attempt to use the stairs or an elevator to get out of the building.1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the pas-
sage?A. Earthquakes usually last 10 to 30 seconds.B. After a big earthquake, there are many more quakes.C. Cracks in an earthquake are very dangerous.D. What usually injures people during an earthquake are
falling buildings.2. The reason why there isn’t "earthquake weather"is that
______.A. an earthquake only lasts seconds and doesn’t happen
frequentlyB. an earthquake can happen at any time and in any kind
of weatherC. when an earthquake happens is related to the weatherD. earthquakes don’t change with the seasons3. The underlined word "swallow"in Paragraph 3 probably means "________".A. take sb. / sth. inB. make sb. frightenedC. make room for sb. to stand in
D. make the ground slide4. During an earthquake, which of the following things
should you NOT do?A. Find an open field and stay there.B. Stay away from buildings.C. Take cover under a table.
D. Take an elevator. 5. The purpose of writing this passage is to ______.
A. tell people what an earthquake is
B. argue if there really is "earthquake weather"
C. tell us about the earthquake and what to do when it
happensD. give us some suggestions on what to do during an
earthquake
高中英语人教版必修三单词表
高中英语人教版必修三单词表． 必修3 Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 收获；收割3、庆祝；祝贺4、狩猎者；猎人、5(使)饿死；饿得要死、6起源；由来；起因7、8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 坟墓；墓地12、熏香；熏香的烟13、14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕
信任；信心；信仰20、 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 欺骗；诈骗;窍门诡计;恶作剧22、23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 诗人、2425、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 搜集；集合；聚集31、 32、农业；农艺；农学 农业的；农艺的、33授予；判定奖；奖品34、 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 雄禽；公鸡36、37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）40、 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的耶稣)复活节42、(43、游行；阅兵；检阅、日夜；昼夜；整天4445、衣服 2 必修3 基督徒；信徒、46基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 玫瑰花蕾54、55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 必要性；需要56、57、许可；允许 预言；预报；预告58、59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死
高中英语必修一单元测试卷
高中英语必修一单元测试卷 I. 单词拼写（共5题，计5分） 1.Keeping a healthy ________ (饮食) is quite important. 2.After ___________(毕业) from university, Ning Jin plans to go to the countryside to work as a teacher. 3.You shouldn’t use formal words in _p_______ letters to friends. 4._________ (广告) usually attempt to attract people’s attention. 5.I often play games with my family to _r________ my stress. II. 完形填空（共20小题，计30分） Telling the truth is a very good habit. If you 36 speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of 37 ! Here is a story of a man who did a lot of 38 things, but his promise to tell the truth _ 39_ him. Once a man came to a prophet（预言家）and said, “Oh, prophet, I have many bad 40 . Which one of them should I 41 first？”The prophet said,“Give up tellin g 42 first and always speak the truth. ”The man promised to do so and went home. At night the man was about to go out to steal. Before setting out , he thought for a moment about the 43 he made with the prophet. “44 tomorrow the prophet asks me where I have been, what shall I say？Shall I say that I went out 45？No, I cannot say that. But nor can I lie. If I tell the truth, 46 will start hating me and call me a thief. I would be 47 for stealing.” So the man 48 not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit. Next day, he 49 drinking wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the prophet if he asks me what I did during the day？I cannot tell a lie, and if I speak the truth people will 50 me, because a Muslim is not 51 to drink wine.” And so he gave up the 52 of drinking wine. In this way, 53 the man thought of doing something bad, he 54 his promise to tell the truth. One by one, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very 55 person. 36. A. always B. hardly C. sometimes D. never 37. A. time B. money C. trouble D. energy 38. A . great B. bad C. strange D. stupid 39. A. educated B. bothered C. tested D. saved 40. A. habits B. friends C. purposes D. collections 41. A. take in B. bring back C. give up D. depend on 42. A. stories B. truths C. reasons D. lies 43. A. plan B. secret C. promise D. mistake 44. A. Because B. Unless C. Since D. If 45. A. stealing B. drinking C. walking D. dancing 46. A. none B. someone C. anyone D. everyone 47. A. controlled B. admired C. punished D. killed 48. A. refused B. tried C. decided D. agreed 49. A. talked about B. felt like C. adapted to(适应) D. broke down 50. A. understand B. like C. hate D. respect
高一英语人教版必修三unit1课文内容
Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.
人教版高中英语必修五电子课本
按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开配套教学视频名师讲课播放 必修5 Unit 1 JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attend ed Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he tho ught about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly dise ase of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousand s of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted t o face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never b e controlled until its cause was found. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera ki lled people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person die d. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed eviden ce. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enqu iry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gat her information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had liv ed. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the d eaths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 a nd 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. H e immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle f rom the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed d own. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deat hs that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away f rom Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it deliver ed to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drin king the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with ce rtainty that polluted water carried the virus.
高中英语必修一单词测试
必修一 UNIT1 _____________ n. 调查；测验_____________ 合计 _____________adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的_____________vt.使不安；使心烦。 _____________不理睬，忽视_____________（使）平静下来；（使）镇静下来 _____________vt.vi（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的 _____________不得不；必须_____________（使）担忧；涉及；关系 _____________关心；挂念_____________松的；松开的 ______________经历；经受_____________记下；放下；登记 _____________一连串的；一系列；一套_____________在户外；在野外 _____________ vt迷住；迷惑_____________故意 _____________为了…_____________在黄昏时刻 _____________整个的；完全的；全部的_____________完全地；全然地；整个地 _____________ n.能力；力量；权力_____________面对面地 _____________积满灰尘的_____________ 不再 ____________ n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人_____________安家；定居；停留；安排；解决 _____________遭受；忍受；经历_____________遭受；患病 _____________孤单；寂寞_____________痊愈；恢复；重新获得 _____________对…厌烦_____________将（东西）装箱打包 _____________ n.手提箱；衣箱_____________ n.十几岁的青少年 _____________与…相处；发展_____________ n.闲话；闲谈 _____________相爱爱上_____________确实如此；正式；确切地 _____________ vi不同意_____________感激的；表示谢意的 _____________不喜欢；厌恶_____________参加；加入 _____________n.揭示；技巧；尖；尖端；消费vt. 倾斜；翻到 _____________交换_____________ n.项目；条款 UNIT2 _____________官方的；正式的；公务的_____________征服；占领 _____________因为；由于_____________adj.本国的；本地的；n本地人；本国人 _____________走近；上来；提出_____________实际上；事实上 _____________以…为根据；n 基部；基地；基础_____________现在；目前 _____________逐渐的；逐步的_____________逐渐地；逐步地 _____________使富裕；充实；改善_____________词汇；词汇量；词表 _____________利用；使用_____________拼写；拼法 _____________较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的_____________本身；本体；身份 _____________流利的；流畅的_____________流利地；流畅地 _____________例如……；想这种_____________频繁的；常见的 _____________常常；频繁地_____________使用；用法；词语惯用法 _____________命令；指令；掌握_____________请求；要求 _____________词语；表达；表示_____________扮演一个角色；参与 _____________辨认出；承认；公认_____________直接；挺直；笔直的，正直的 _____________街区；块；木块；石块 unit3 _____________日记；杂志．定期刊物_____________运送．运输 _____________更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) ____________不利条件；不便之处 _____________费用_____________路线．路途 _____________流动．流出n 流动．流量____________从那以后 _____________说服．劝说_____________毕业n 大学毕业生 _____________最后．终于_____________时间表；进度表；制度表；v为某事安排时间_____________心喜爱的．慈爱的；宠爱的_____________喜爱；喜欢 _____________缺点_____________顽固的；固执的 _____________组织，成立_____________关心；忧虑； _____________细节；详情_____________来源；水源
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三单词表
人教版高中英语必修三单词表Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty /'bju:ti/ n.美；美人 harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. & vt. & vi.收获；收割 celebration /seli'brei?n/ n.庆祝；祝贺 hunter /'h?nt?/ n.狩猎者；猎人 starve /stɑ:v/ vi. & vt.（使）饿死；饿得要死 origin /'?rid?in/ n.起源；由来；起因 religious /ri'lid??s/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 △seasonal /'si:z?nl/ adj.季节的；季节性的 ancestor /'?nsest?/ n.祖先；祖宗 △Obon /?'b?n/ n. (日本)盂兰盆节 △grave /ɡreiv/ n.坟墓；墓地 △incense /'insens/ n.熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico /'meksik?u/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) feast /fi:st/ n.节日；盛宴 △skull /sk?l/ n.头脑；头骨 bone /b?un/ n.骨；骨头 △Halloween /h?l?u'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 belief /bi'li:f/ n.信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick /trik/ n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet /'p?uit/ n.诗人 △Columbus Day哥伦布日 arrival /?'raivl/ n.到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus /'krist?f?k?'1?mb?s/ 克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain /ɡein/ vt.获得；得到 independence /indi'pend?ns/n.独立；自主 independent /indi'pend?nt/ adj.独立的；自主的 gather /'ɡ?e?/ vt. & vi. & n.搜集；集合；聚集 agriculture /'?ɡrik?lt??/n.农业；农艺；农学 agricultural /?ɡri'k?lt??r?l/ adj.农业的；农艺的 award /?'w?:d/ n.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定 △produce /'pr?dju:s/ n.产品；（尤指）农产品 rooster /'ru:st?/ n.雄禽；公鸡 admire /?d'mai?/ vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 energetic /en?'d?etik/ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的 look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 △carnival /'ka:nivl/n. 狂欢节；(四句斋前的) 饮宴狂欢；嘉年华(会) △lunar /'lu:n?/ adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的 Easter /'i:st?/n. (耶稣)复活节 △parade /p?'reid/ n.游行；阅兵；检阅 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天
高中英语人教版必修三单词表
Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 3、收获；收割 4、庆祝；祝贺 5、狩猎者；猎人 6、(使)饿死；饿得要死 7、起源；由来；起因 8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 12、坟墓；墓地 13、熏香；熏香的烟 14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 20、信任；信心；信仰 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 22、诡计;恶作剧;窍门欺骗；诈骗 23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 24、诗人 25、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 31、搜集；集合；聚集 32、农业；农艺；农学 33、农业的；农艺的 34、奖；奖品授予；判定 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 36、雄禽；公鸡 37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 40、狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的 42、 (耶稣)复活节 43、游行；阅兵；检阅 44、日夜；昼夜；整天 45、衣服
46、基督徒；信徒 基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 54、玫瑰花蕾 55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 56、必要性；需要 57、许可；允许 58、预言；预报；预告 59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死 71、悲哀，悲伤 72、明显的；显而易见的 73、擦；揩；擦去 74、（使）迂回 75、牧群；兽群 76、银河 77、喜鹊 78、哭泣;流泪哭；哭泣 79、广播员；告知者；报幕员 80、出发；动身；使爆炸 81、提醒；使想起 82、使……想起…… 83、原谅；恕 Unit 2 84、日常饮食节食 85、意大利式细面条 86、坚果；果仁 87、肌肉；（食用）瘦肉 88、给予保护的；保护的
人教版高中英语必修五电子课本
按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开配套教学视频名师讲课播放必修5 Unit 1 JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attend ed Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he tho ught about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly diseas e of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be contr olled until its cause was found. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera kille d people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangero us gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the dis ease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evide nce. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his en quiry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gat her information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had liv ed. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the de aths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 an d 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he mad e further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 C ambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water f rom the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. He imm ediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away fr om Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinking the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certaint y that polluted water carried the virus. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source o f all the water supplies be examined. The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more. Finally "King Cholera" was defeated. COPERNICUS’ REVOLUTIONRRY THEORY
高中英语必修一单词测试卷
高中英语必修一单词测试卷一、单词汉译英 1. 调查;测验 2.不理睬;忽视 3.（使）担心;涉及;关系到 4.黄昏傍晚 5.打雷雷鸣 6.整个的;完全的 7.窗帘;门帘;幕布 8.伙伴．合作者．合伙人 9.捆扎；包装打行李 10.确实如此;正是;确切地 11.项目;条款 12.电梯;升降机 13.航行;航海 14.公寓住宅;单元住宅 15.逐渐的;逐步的 16.词汇;词汇量;词表 17.较后的；（两者中）后者的 18.频繁的;常见的 19.请求;要求 20.词语;表达 21..西北方的;来自西北方的 22.口音;腔调;重音 23.流动;流出n.流动;流量 24.顽固的;固执的 25.坚决的;有决心的26.海拔高度;高处 27.冰河;冰川 28.保险 29.可信赖的;可靠的 30.在…下面 31.民族;国家国民 32.苦难;痛苦 33.极度的 34.幸存者;生还者;残存物 35.（使）震惊;震动n.休克;打击 36.电，电流;电学 37.掩蔽;掩蔽处避身处 38.真诚地;真挚地 39..骑自行车的人 40.慷慨的大方的 41.忠实的;深爱的 42.法则;原则;原理 43.律师 44.同盟;联盟;联合会 45.暴力;暴行 46.乐意的;自愿的 47.恐怖;可怕的人 48.报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏 49.辨认出;承认;公认 50.意见;看法;主张 二、单词英译汉 1.upset 2.spellbind 3.power 4.settle 5.loneliness 6.recover 7.gossip 8.grateful 9.petrol 10.official 11.conquer 12.native 13.enrich 14.fluently 15.dialect 16.straight 17.block 18.journal
人教版高中英语必修一至必修五重点
必修一Unit 1 Friendship 1)be good to 对….友好 2)add up 合计 3)get sth done 使…被做 4)calm down 镇定下来 5)have got to 不得不 6)be concerned about 关心；挂念 7)make a list of 列出 8)share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 9)go through 经历；仔细检查 10)hide away 躲藏；隐藏 11)set down 放下；记下 12)a series of 一系列；一套 13)be crazy about 对…着迷 14)on purpose 故意 15)in order to/ so as to 为了 16)face to face 面对面地 17)according to 按照；根据…所说 18)get along with 与…相处 19)pack up 收拾，打理行装
20)have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难 21)fall in love 相爱 22)try out 试验；试用 23)join in 参加（活动） 24)communicate with sb 和…交留 25)look to sth 注意，留心某事 26)cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 27)have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的 习惯 28)be ignorant of 无知的 Unit2 English around the world 1)in…ways 在…方面 2)be different from 与…不同 3)play a role/part (in)在…中起作用;扮 演一个角色；参与 4)play an important role/part在..中起重要作用5)because of 因为；由于 6)such as 例如 7)come up (vi)走进；上来；发生；被讨论 8)come up with 提出e