【初三英语试题精选】南京市雨花台区2018年中考一模英语试卷
【初三英语试题精选】2018年南京市溧水区中考英语一模试卷(带答案)
2018年南京市溧水区中考英语一模试卷（带答案） leaf Garden, which is about old Sophie had been bullied (欺凌) at school for over two years She had had her keys and mobile phone stolen She had also been knocked off her bicycle, kicked and punched(以拳重击) She tried to fight back, but it always seemed to be her, not the bullies, who got into trouble Her headmaster encourages students to look after one another He encouraged Sophie to play the guitar in a school concert It gave Sophie neconfidence and earned her respect from the other studentsSadly, Sophie’s story is not rare Bullying is always around us They can take many forms And there are nebullies Cyber (的) bullies can be harder to avoid and harder to catch It is too easy to send a nameless threat by text, or post something insulting (侮辱的) on social media Yet the results can be serious for the victimBut help is out there There are many charities and organizations giving support to young people Remember one very important piece of advice If you are being bullied, don’t put up with it – tell someone29 In the beginning, Sophie found it __________ to fight back when she was bulliedA importantB easyC helpfulD difficult30 We can infer(推断) from the article that cyber bullies__________?A can be harder to stay away fromB are less serious than school bulliesC have a long historyD are a result of school bullies31 The writers starts to talk about the topic of bullies。
江苏省南京市鼓楼区2018年中考英语一模试题word版本
江苏省南京市鼓楼区2018年中考英语一模试题选择题（共40 分）一、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—It’s so amazing that baby pandas weigh only about 140 grams birth.—Wow, it’s hard to believe that.A.onB. inC. atD. with2.—Dad, would you please walk a little more ?—Sorry. I thought you could follow me.A.closelyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. slowly3.I found a ring of keys on the playground just now. Could you please tell me theyare?A.whatB. whichC. whoD. whose4.—great fun it is to be with her!—That’s true. She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.A.WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a5.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than .A.noB. noneC. eitherD. neither6.—There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.—I agree. If we can’t avoid it, the situation will get as time goes on.A.badB. badlyC. worseD. worst7.—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A.courageB. powerC. abilityD. chance8.Mike used to be a top student, but he has fallen behind he lost himself inplaying computer games.A.afterB. sinceC. whenD. until9.My cousin in an American high school as an exchange student for two monthslast year.A.studiedB. has studiedC. studiesD. was studying10.—Are you going to Hainan after the exa mination?—I’m not sure. It my parents’ time.A.tries onB. turns onC. carries onD. depends on11.—My father works in Pukou. He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the Yangtze River Bridge .A.repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired12.The suit is inexpensive but well-made. In the word inexpensive, the in- means .A.veryB. moreC. notD. less13.With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping we were used to a lot.A.changeB. changingC. changedD. has changed14.—Our school drama competition is coming next month.—. I will try out for it this time.A.I hope soB. Sounds greatC. It’s a pleasureD. Cheer up15.—It’s raining hard. Would you please lend me your umbrella?—. I’ve lent it to Peter.A.I’m afraid I can’tB. I can’t agree moreC. I don’t think soD. I haven’t decidedyet二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【初三英语试题精选】南京市建邺区2018年中考英语一模试卷
南京市建邺区2018年中考英语一模试卷南京市建邺区-Who is _________ girl dressed in blue? What a pretty girl!---She is our neclassmate, KateA /B theC aD an2 ---Whose pen is this?---It is _________ My friend gave it to me as a giftA mineB myC herD his3 It’s very nice of you ________ me a hand when I am in troubleA to pushB to washC to borrowD to give4 ---Can you help me repair my Mp4? It’s broken--- Sorry, I ______ You may ask the man over there for helpA mustn’tB can’tC don’tD needn’t5 ---Dad, I’ve got an “A” in the geography exam---That’s a good _________ Keep it upA suggestionB adviceC reasonD beginning6 ---Won’t you go to the dinner tonight?---I will if I ________A will be invitedB have invitedC am invitingD am invited7 ---Has he returned the library book yet?--- Not yet Don’t worry He __________ it soonA returnedB has returnedC will returnD returns8 I would rather _________ at home than ________ football It’s too hot outsideA stay; playingB stay; playC to stay; to playD to stay; playing9 ---Could you e back home at three o’clock?---_________ The meeting in our school won’t be over at。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语综合练习题及答案
2018年中考英语综合练习题及答案--My little son Jack prefers shooting birds and fighting with others What should I do?---Don’t worry, madam I suppose he might be a good______ when he grows upA pilotB soldierC dentist38 We all have problems And ______ we deal with our problem, we can easily bee unhappyA unlessB untilCexcept39 – We can use Blogs to write diaries on the Inter It’s pretty popular these days– Really? Could you please teach me ______ my own blog?A hoto set upB what to set upC hocan I set up40 –I’ve just e back from a long journey Believe it or not I went to Hawaii–_______A I’m sorry to hear thatB You can go by airC You must be very tiredVI 完形填空从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短意思完整。
Bill Evans was a professional baseball player He had played in many important matches He was alsosuperstitious(迷信) Before 41 game, he went to a fortune-teller to 42 what was going to happenOne day, 43 the eve of an important game, he visited his favourite fortune-teller, as 44 She 45 hisfortune many times in the past and had often been correct(正确的)The fortune-teller studied his hand for a femoments Then。
江苏省南京市鼓楼区2018年中考英语一模卷(含答案)
南京市鼓楼区九年级（下）期中试卷英语选择题（共40 分）一、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—It’s so amazing that baby pandas weigh only about 140 grams birth.—Wow, it’s hard to believe that.A.onB. inC. atD. with2.—Dad, would you please walk a little more ?—Sorry. I thought you could follow me.A.closelyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. slowly3.I found a ring of keys on the playground just now. Could you please tell me they are?A.whatB. whichC. whoD. whose4.—great fun it is to be with her!—That’s true. She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.A.WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a5.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than .A.noB. noneC. eitherD. neither6.—There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.—I agree. If we can’t avoid it, the situation will get as time goes on.A.badB. badlyC. worseD. worst7.—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A.courageB. powerC. abilityD. chance8.Mike used to be a top student, but he has fallen behind he lost himself in playingcomputer games.A.afterB. sinceC. whenD. until9.My cousin in an American high school as an exchange student for two months last year.A.studiedB. has studiedC. studiesD. was studying10.—Are you going to Hainan after the examination?—I’m not sure. It my parents’ time.A.tries onB. turns onC. carries onD. depends on11.—My father works in Pukou. He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the Yangtze River Bridge .A.repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired12.The suit is inexpensive but well-made. In the word inexpensive, the in- means .A.veryB. moreC. notD. less13.With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping we were used to a lot.A.changeB. changingC. changedD. has changed14.—Our school drama competition is coming next month.—. I will try out for it this time.A.I hope soB. Sounds greatC. It’s a pleasureD. Cheer up15.—It’s raining hard. Would you please lend me your umbrella?—. I’ve lent it to Peter.A.I’m afraid I can’tB. I can’t agree moreC. I don’t think soD. I haven’t decided yet英语试卷第 2 页（共10 页）英语试卷 第 3 页 （共 10 页）所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年中考英语模拟测试题一
九年级试卷 1 2018中考英语模拟试卷 （一） 姓名:___________
I．用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，计20分） 1. Help____________(you) to some fish, kids. 2. I enjoy__________(listen) to pop music on the radio. 3. It's________________(sun) today. Let's go to the park. 4.Li Ming usually checks his test papers ________(careful) before handing it in. 5. Miss Cox _________________-(teach) us English very well. We all like her. 6. —Why not ________(join) an English club to practice your English? —Good idea! 7. This success marked the new ________(begin) in his career. 8. —Why are you in such a hurry? —My cousin ________(wait) for me outside. We are going to see a film together. 9. Every year, tourists from home and abroad visit places of interest, taste delicious food and enjoy ___________(they) in Lanzhou. 10. —I'm sorry I ____(complete) forgot that it was your birthday yesterday. —Never mind. 11. The boy hopes that he will be a (tomorrow) TV star. 12. “A miss is as good as a mile.” I often say to ____ (I). 13. —Why is Alan so popular in your class? —Because he is very _______ (friend) to everyone. 14. Suzy got the ___ (five) place in the competition. She has tried her best. 15. We all know you are smart, but you’d better _____ (not show ) off. 16. Jackson has difficulty in (solve) the problem in such a short time. 17. She is very hungry. Can you give her something ____________(eat)? 18. I________ (keep) the books for three weeks, so I have to renew them this afternoon. 19. We will insist on it until she ______ (change) her idea. 20. The passengers _______ (tell) just now that the highway was closed because of the heavy fog . II．语法与情景会话(每题1分，共30分)。 ( ) 1. Harry Potter is such________interesting book that we all like it. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. Gina lives in_______. Mine is next to hers. A. four room B. Four Room C. Room Four D. the room four ( )3.--Have a nice weekend, Danny. --___________. A. Not at all B. Me, too C. The same to you D. That's all right ( )4. I'll buy my father something_______for his birthday. A. special B. real C. fragile D. boring ( )5. -- The maths exam was very easy, wasn' t it? --Yes, but I don't think_______could pass it. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody ( ) 6. Every Chinese is looking forward_______the 2008 .Olympic Games. A. for B. at C. to D. of ( )7. --What a beautiful MP4 ! Is it yours? --Of course. It____me 200 yuan. A. cost B. spent C. paid D. take ( )8.--This suitcase is______heavy for me to carry. Can you help me? ---Sure. A. very B. too C. so D. much ( )9.________of the land_______covered with forest. A. Two thirds ; is B. Two thirds ; are C. Two third ; is D. Two third ; are ( )10. Look, it' s raining heavily outside. You' d better_______out. 九年级试卷 2 A. go B. not go C. don't go D. not to go ( )11. He has been here for only a week,_______he has few friends. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( )12. --I did quite well in the English exam yesterday. --________. A. Good luck ! B. Take it easy ! C. Congratulations ! D. Don' t worry. ( )13. You can hardly see anything in the dark room, _______? A. can' t you B. can you C. don' t you D. do you ( )14. --Your e - mail address again? I____quite catch it. --It' s hyz@ hotmail, com. A. can' t B. couldn' t C. don' t D. didn' t ( )15. I find_______very important to learn English well because it is an international language now. A. it B. its C. that D. this ( )16._________the girl is young, she can make money herself. A. Although B. Since C. Even D. If ( )17.--I'm sorry to have kept you waiting. --Oh, _______. I' ve been here only a few minutes. A. you're welcome B. go ahead C. that's right D. that"s all right ( )18. The teacher told us that the moon________around the earth. A. moved B. moves C. was moving D. had moved ( )19. Some workers are building a school in the village. I hope it ______before September this year. A. will finish B. finishes C. is finished D. will be finished ( )20. --Would you like some more coffee? --_________. A. Yes, I would B. I've had enough C. No, thank you D. No more ( ) 21, It' s good to help others_________they are in trouble. A. when B. where C. that D. how ( )22. This is the girl_______mother is an English teacher of our school. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose ( )23.--How often is "Readers" shown on CCTV -1? --________ A. In a week B. Once a week C. After a week D. A week later ( ) 24. --I' m going tO Brighton to spend the summer holidays tomorrow. --________. A. That' s not true B. That' s nothing C. Have a nice time D. That' s OK ( ) 25. ________lovely day! Why not go out for a walk? A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( ) 26. Fang Fang is old enough ________to school. A. goes B. to go C. went D. go ( ) 27. Sunglasses are used for _______your eyes. A. protected B. protect C. protecting D. to protect ( )28. They ________back to school in a month. A. come B. came C. coming D. will come ( )29. When the teacher came in, Jack________with his classmates. A. talking B. was talking C.. talked D. talks ( )30. Linda, what about going climbing if it________tomorrow? A. doesn't rain B. rains C. won't rain D. rained III．完形填空(每空1分，共10分)。 Do you want to be a successful person? One of the 46 of successful people is that they have good habits. The good habits help them to be successful. What are good habits? 47 can you get into good habits? Here are some suggestions for you. First everyone 48 his advantages. You should always look for the 49 points in people and learn from them.
江苏省南京市中考英语真题试题(含解析)
注意事项：1．本试卷共8 页。
全卷满分 90 分。
考试时间为 90 分钟。
试题包括选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号可否与自己相吻合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3．答选择题必定用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必定用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定地址，在其他地址答题一律无效。
选择题 (共 40 分)一、单项填空( 共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分15 分 )请认真阅读以下各题，从题中所给的A、 B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
1.---Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?---The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime_____.A.will have to work at lunchtime next FridayB.will have to work in the afternoon next weekC.won't be able to do afternoon activities next FridayD.won ’ t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week答案： D 解析：句意：看通知文本，上面说什么？--- 周五午饭前不报名的学生（将）▲ 。
依照通知内容“若是不报名，我们将会为你选择活动”即不能够在下周自行选择活动内容，故选 D。
考点：句意理解辨析，同义句转变2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案： B 解析：句意：Neil Armstrong（尼尔·阿姆斯特朗）是第一个于1969 年 7 月 20 日在月球上行走的人。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年南京市玄武区中考英语一模试题(有答案)
2018年南京市玄武区中考英语一模试题（有答案） ness C -tion D -ment6 Tiangong-1 _______ space on Sept 29, style summer vacation They offer no more than seven continuous weeks of vacation Most American school districts offer up to thirteen weeks To pete(竞争) in the global marketplace, Americans must be prepared to go up against international petitors Summer vacation also causes challenges for today’s families In the 1960s, more than 60% of families had a stay-at-home Mom Now, two-thirds of American children live in households where every adult works For these families, summer vacation can be more burdensome(难以承担的) than break Someone must watch the kidsBut the biggest problem may be hosummer vacation hurts academic achievement Researchers have found that disadvantaged students lose significant ground in the summertimeA longer school year does not have to be an invitation to hard boring work Instead, it should alloteachers to have more time to organize richer and more imaginative lessons Schools would have more time to devote to athletics, languages, music and the artsSummer vacation can be a very good thing But in the 21st century, it may also be outdated36 What’s Frederick M Hess’s opinion about summer holiday?A A long summer vacation is just a waste of time nowadaysB A long summer vacation is very mon all over the worldC A long summer vacation doesn’t make sense in today’s worldD A long summer vacation is good for both children and。
2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)2018年英语中考试题及答案第I卷I．听力测试。
（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1、A.Nice to meet you, too.B. Thank you.C. Goodbye.2、A.Don’t worry!B. Good idea!C.Hurry up!3、A. You’re welcome.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Take your time.4、A.That’s right.B.Take it easy.C. With pleasure.5、A.Sorry, I won’t.B. Well done.C. Here you are.6、A.Never mind!B. What a pity!C. Have a good time!第二节（每题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应问题标谜底标号涂黑。
7、A. XXX.8、A. Grace.B. Alice.C. Paul.9、A.In the library.B. In the museum.C. In the classroom.10、A. Math.B. Chinese.C. Science.11、A. XXX.12、A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的谜底标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13、Where did John go for a holiday?A. XXX.14、How was John’s trip?A.XXX.听第二段资料，回覆第15和16小题。
2018年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
2018年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）The sign warns us not to _______．（）A．smoke B．talk C．drink D．park2．（1分）The fish are swimming in the river．_______ look beautiful and shiny in the sun．（）A．It B．They C．Its D．Their3．（1分）This flat is large enough for a family of three _______ you plan to have a second child．（）A．if B．because C．until D．unless4．（1分）Stephen Hawking，the writer of A Brief History of Time，made his final _______ on TV inMarch，2018to talk about his research on the universe．（）A．appearance B．advantageC．agreement D．achievement5．（1分）Which of the following suffixes is used to form an adjective？（）A．﹣less B．﹣ness C．﹣tion D．﹣ment 6．（1分）Tiangong﹣1 _______ space on Sept 29，2011．It re﹣entered the Earth's atmosphere on April 2，2018．（）A．sent into B．was sent intoC．sends into D．is sent into7．（1分）Dreams are so powerful that they can make you _______ harder to have a better future．（）A．to work B．working C．work D．will work 8．（1分）﹣How do you like the book？﹣Very useful．Community safety is _______ introduced in it．（）A．probably B．hardly C．usually D．specially 9．（1分）A survey about why teenagers like pop stars so much was _______ in our school last Friday．（）A．taken out B．carried outC．turned out D．given out10．（1分）The Chinese saying "A tree can't make a forest．" tells us that _______ is very important in everything．（）A．ability B．teamwork C．spirit D．chance 11．（1分）﹣_______ good film Wolf Warrior \* MERGEFORMAT II is!﹣Exactly．I haven't seen a better one recently．（）A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 12．（1分）The future of a country lies in its youth．That's _______ the Chinese government set a plan to guide its youth toward better development．（）A．how B．why C．what D．whether 13．（1分）﹣What are you doing，Jack？﹣I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon．I wonder _______．（）A．that it will appear next timeB．why does it look blueC．When was it found for the first timeD．whether it represents something lucky14．（1分）﹣Kitty has gone to the UK for further study．I haven't seen her for a long time!﹣_______．I miss her so much!（）A．Neither do I B．So do IC．Me neither D．So I have15．（1分）﹣Excuse me，may I take the cat with me，sir？﹣_______．Pets are never allowed in．You can keep it in the Animal Centre next door．（）A．Yes，please B．No，thanksC．I'm afraid not D．It's up to you二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）In China，children like to make promises by hooking pinkies with each other．They say，"A pinkie promise must be（1）for 100years．" Then they may press their thumbs together to complete the promise．Sometimes，（2）will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever．There are many theories（推测）on the origin of the pinkie promise．Some say it comes from a nursery rhyme．（3）say it was introduced from the West ﹣born out of a love story where a man and a woman hooked fingers．One theory is that it may have （4）to do with the role of fingers in Chinese culture．The Chinese character for "finger" also means "aim（旨）" （referring to people's thoughts）．So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of （5）．Therefore，the fingers play a（n）（6）role in making an oath（盟约）：They can not only be used to complete a promise，but also be cut for making a blood oath．When someone swears to heaven，he uses his（7）to point to the sky．（8），hooking fingers means making a serious promise．In some movies，a person who breaks a promise may have his little finger cut（9）! Ofcourse，this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in real life．But we can still see（10）important "pinkie promises" can be．So next time，when you hook pinkies with someone，you'd better be careful with your promise! 1．A．recorded B．kept C．remained D．noticed 2．A．enemies B．cousins C．strangers D．couples 3．A．The other B．Another C．Others D．Other 4．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 5．A．promises B．gifts C．roles D．thoughts 6．A．ancient B．important C．pleasant D．modern7．A．head B．hand C．shoulder D．finger 8．A．Generally B．Suddenly C．Simply D．Luckily 9．A．over B．into C．off D．in10．A．what B．how C．when D．whether三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案．17．（2分）（1）What's this email about？A．Film．B．Fashion．C．News．D．Festival．（2）Which of the following activities isn't allowed during Songkran？A．Getting dressed in bright clothes．B．Pouring hot water to each other．C．Joining in all kinds of entertainments．D．Enjoying delicious Thai food and drink．18．（4分）What do you know about Hainan？Apart from its warm sunshine，golden beaches and blue seas，the province has some other interesting features．This year marks the 30th anniversary of the establishment（建立）of Hainan province．It's a good time for us to take a closer look at the island province．China's southernmost cityIf you are bored of Hainan's more popular tourist cities，such as Sanya and Haikou，you may want to go to Sansha instead．Sansha is China's southernmost city．It includes many small islands，sandbanks and reefs in the Xisha，Zhongsha and Nansha island groups．Its government is seated on the island of Yongxing．Since Sansha was established in 2012，a hospital，a library and a movie theater have been built on Yongxing．Over 2.5million plants have been planted there to protect the environment．The "migratory birds"Migratory birds fly from the north to the south in winter．In China，a group of people are also referred to as "migratory birds"．Every year，from October to April，people from all over China go on holiday to Hainan to enjoy the warm weather and fresh air．Most of them are elderly people from northern China，especially Northeast China．According to the Hainan local government，more than 1million elderly choose to spend their winter in Hainan each year．These elderly "migratory birds" also encourage younger family members to join them on the sunny island．A famous forum（论坛）People in other countries might not know about Hainan，but they probably know about Boao．Boao，a town in Hainan，became China's first permanent（永久的）site for hosting international meetings in 2001．Every year in April，the Boao Forum for Asia，a nongovernmental international organization，hosts its annual meetings．Officials，business people and experts from different countriescome to Boao to discuss economic issues．The forum has been important for the development of Asian cities．Hainan and Boao have both benefited（收益）greatly from hosting the conferences．More restaurants and hotels have been built，creating more jobs for locals．An airport was opened in 2016．The forum has helped Hainan build itself into an international tourism destination．（1）What's the main idea of this passage？A．A famous forum in Boao．B．China's southernmost city．C．The elderly "migratory birds"．D．Interesting features of Hainan．（2）If you visit Sansha，you can enjoy natural views like．①small islands ②a library ③a movie theater ④sandbanks ⑤reefs A．①②③B．②③④C．①④⑤D．②③⑤（3）What's the purpose of holding a forum in Boao？A．To develop Hainan．B．To create jobs for locals．C．To discuss economic issues．D．To benefit from hosting the forum．（4）Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage？A．Besides Sanya and Haikou，Boao is another popular tourist city．B．More than 1million young couples go to Hainan in winter each year．C．Every year in April，the Chinese government holds the Boao Forum for Asia．D．Hainan has become an international tourism destination because of the forum．19．（4分）Miguel gathered his guitar and all the Ernesto de la Cruz albums he could carry and rushed down from the rooftop．His family surrounded him when he reached the yard．Abuelita's eyes darted from the guitar to the albums．"What is all this？" she said．"You keep secrets from your own family？""It's all that time he spends in the plaza，" Tio Berto said．"Fills his head with crazy fantasies，" Tia Gloria added．"It's not a fantasy（幻想）!" Miguel protested．He handed his father the old photograph of Mama Imelda，Coco，and the unidentified（未知身份的）man and pointed to the guitar．"That man was Ernesto de la Cruz! The greatest musician of all time!""We've never known anything about this man．But whoever he was，he still left his family，" Miguel's father said．"This is no future for my son．""But，Papa，you told me to look to the ofrenda（灵坛）．You said my family would guide me! Well，Ernesto de la Cruz is my family! I'm supposed to play music!" "Never! That man's music was a curse（诅咒）! I will not allow it!" Abuelita said，raising her voice．"You will listen to your family．No more music，" added Miguel's father．"Just listen to me play ﹣" "End of argument，" Papa said．Miguel thought they'd change their minds if they heard him play．He lifted his guitar and prepared to strum，but Abuelita snatched it from his hands．She pointed to the photo．"You want to end up like that man？Forgotten？Left off your family's ofrenda？""I don't care if I'm on some stupid ofrenda!" The words burst out before Miguel could stop them．He couldn't take them back，even though he wanted to．The family gasped．Abuelita's brow hardened．She raised the guitar in the air．"No!" Miguel cried．"Mama，" Miguel's dad said just as Abuelita smashed（撞击）the guitar against the ground．"There! No guitar，no music，" she said．The whole family was silent as Miguel stared at his guitar，shattered into a hundred pieces on the ground．Miguel couldn't move ﹣he felt like someone had smashed him to pieces．（1）This passage would most likely be found in a book of．A．travelB．historyC．natureD．novel（2）What does "it" in the passage refer to？A．photographB．guitarC．musicD．curse（3）How did Miguel's feelings change in the passage？（4）Why did Miguel's father say "This is no future for my son．"？A．Because he thought his son Miguel was crazy about fantasies because of a curse．B．Because he thought it impossible for Miguel to be a great musician like his hero．C．Because he thought Miguel shouldn't only dream for music after leaving his family．D．Because he thought music couldn't guide Miguel to a bright future instead of family．20．（5分）Frederick M．Hess is the director of education policy studies at the American Enterprise Institute，which is a nonprofit organization that conducts（进行）research on many public issues．He says that a long summer vacation doesn't make sense（有意义）in today's world．Can American students afford to take a summer vacation？In a summer vacation，millions of kids spend valuable time sending messages，watching TV，playing video games and doing shopping in the mall．They will also be putting their academic（学术性的）futures in danger．Summer vacation once made sense in the past when you didn't need an education to get a good job．But now things have changed．For today's students，academic skills are important to students' future success，but such skills are affected in the summertime．Many nations don't give kids an American﹣style summer vacation．They offer no more than seven continuous weeks of vacation．Most American school districts offer up to thirteen weeks．To compete（竞争）in the global marketplace，Americans must be prepared to go up against international competitors．Summer vacation also causes challenges for today's families．In the 1960s，more than 60% of families had a stay﹣at﹣home Mom．Now，two﹣thirds of American children live in households where every adult works．For these families，summer vacation can be more burdensome（难以承担的）than break．Someone must watch the kids．But the biggest problem may be how summer vacation hurts academic achievement．Researchers have found that disadvantaged students lose significant ground in the summertime．A longer school year does not have to be an invitation to hard boring work．Instead，it should allow teachers to have more time to organize richer and more imaginative lessons．Schools would have more time to devote to athletics，languages，music and the arts．Summer vacation can be a very good thing．But in the 21st century，it may also be outdated．（1）What's Frederick M．Hess's opinion about summer holiday？A．A long summer vacation is just a waste of time nowadays．B．A long summer vacation is very common all over the world．C．A long summer vacation doesn't make sense in today's world．D．A long summer vacation is good for both children and parents．（2）In a summer vacation，millions of American students do the following things EXCEPT．A．sending messagesB．watching TVC．playing video gamesD．helping parents（3）How long do most American students have for their summer vacation？A．Less than two months．B．Up to thirteen weeks．C．No more than seven weeks．D．About one month or more．（4）Why can summer vacation be more burdensome than break for some families？A．Because these family members need time to organize some meaningful activities for kids．B．Because these families need their children to work instead of having the summer vacation．C．Because these family members are too busy with their work to look after the kidsat home．D．Because these families cannot afford the children's education during the summer vacation．（5）What should a longer school year lead to？A．More boring work for teachers．B．More burden for parents with jobs．C．More imaginative lessons for students．D．More colourful activities for teachers．四、填空（共11小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）It's（疲惫的）to climb the mountain for nearly four hours．22．（1分）I got an invitation to the party yesterday，but I refused to（接受）it．23．（1分）The elderly have some（经验）that youth can not own beforea certain age．24．（1分）Many foreigners speak（高度地）of China's high﹣speed railway technologies．25．（1分）Li Lei is crazy about computer．He dreams of being a computer （工程师）some day．26．（1分）After reading the（introduce），I learnt a lot about the project．27．（1分）A good modern newspaper offers much information to attract different （read）．28．（1分）The purpose of setting up International Children's Reading Day is （encourage）more children to read more books．29．（1分）I hope my robot will be able to do the things（proper）according to my orders．30．（1分）﹣Did you watch the programme Classic Poems Spread last weekend？﹣I wanted to，but my brother（watch） a football match then．31．（5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51﹣55的相应位置上．On Dec 14，2017，the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan．He was a poet known for the nostalgia（乡愁）he describes in his poems．Born in 1928in Nanjing，Jiangsu，Yu and his family（1）Taiwan in the 1950s．He lived and worked there （2）．Nostalgia is Yu's masterpiece in which he expresses his homesickness for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan．Even （3）who know little about literature are familiar with lines from the poem．The poem is （4）in Chinese high school textbooks．Yu spent his whole life writing．"The reason why I （5）till today comes down to my passion for the Chinese language，" he once said in a 2015interview with People's Daily．He then added that this passion was strengthened by his love for his mother and his motherland．五、阅读填空．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．32．（10分）It's said that human have seven basic emotions：anger，contempt（蔑视），fear，disgust（厌恶），happiness，sadness and surprise．While we all search for happiness and fulfillment（成就感），we still often end up with bad feelings．Helping yourself is the best thing to do if you're feeling low，yet it may be the hardest thing for anyone in this situation to actually do．The basics of life can easily be forgotten．You may not sleep well，feel very tired，lose interest in activities，or do poorly in schoolwork．Here are some tips to help you defeat your low feelings．Talk with someoneThis is the obvious answer，but that's only because it works．When you talk about your feelings and someone you respect understands how you feel，it starts you on the path to healing．It also helps you to see yourself in less limiting ways，so you can get back to being who you want to be．Get out of the houseGetting out can be hard if you feel like you don't want to be around people．That's OK for now，but at least make yourself walk to a spot with a nice view or a place that brings you some peace．A change of scenery and fresh air will help you heal．Eat your favorite foodDon't overdo it，but allow yourself to eat whatever foods you love．Maybe the foods you love are actually good for you．Certain foods that include something special like fresh peach，dark chocolate can make you feel happier．They have also been proved to help fight low moods．Watch a comedySomeone once cured himself of a serious illness by laughing at old movies．I know when you're in a low mood，you may not want to make yourself laugh．But the cycle of sadness must be broken so you can get back to your normal life，and this is a very easy way to start．SmileLook at yourself in the mirror and see the difference between when you express your sadness and when you smile．The act of smiling actually releases chemicals（化学物质）in your brain that make you want to smile more and make you feel better．Practice at home first，and then go to a public place and wear that smile．People will smile back，and that will make you feel happier．You can't do everything on this list at once，so try one or two ideas，and see what works for you．If the results are positive，then try another．The idea here is to make your life better，and no one can do that but you．Please give it a chance．You'd be surprised at how easy it is to feel better when you do things to help yourself heal．五.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置．33．（10分）Underage driving is common in many parts of India．Parents of 10teenagers have been sentenced to a day in prison for letting their （1）c drive in the southern Indian city of Hyderabad．The police said 35parents served a one﹣day jail term last month for the same （2）r．The parents told the BBC they were not aware of a rule which says they would be held responsible for （3）a a child to drive．This is part of the city's （4）f to reduce underage driving，police said．"I was unaware of underage driving rule．My 17﹣year﹣old son took his bike to go for his tutorial．And we were（5）s to prison，" said Shakeel Ahmed．A senior police officer said he hoped spending a day or two in jail would makeparents to think （6）t before letting children use their vehicles．"In the （7）l two months，four children died in the city because they were driving vehicles．To（8）s similar cases，we have charged over 1，000people for underage driving，" a senior police officer told the BBC．（9）A city in southern India，Bangalore，also tried to promote（促进）safe driving on its roads last year．HYPERLINK "http://www．deccanherald．com/content/636640/cops﹣crack﹣down ﹣wheelies﹣5．html" The city's police tracked down five teenagers who performed risky stunts on the road．Since they were under 18years old，the police arrested their parents （10）i．Road accidents are common in India，often due to poor driving or badly maintained roads and vehicles．Experts blame poorly designed roads．More than 150，000people were killed on India's roads in 2016，according to figures released by the government．六、书面表达（满分15分）34．（15分）Every child loves his mother．When we grow up，we should still respect our mother and try ourbest to care for her．Read the two pictures and write a passage about them．Your writing shouldinclude the following：1．To describe the two pictures．2．To tell us your opinion about the two pictures．3．To tell us what you want to do for your mother now and in the future．注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右．2018年江苏省南京市玄武区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）The sign warns us not to _______．（）A．smoke B．talk C．drink D．park【解答】考查常识．A吸烟．B说话．C喝．D停车．结合语境"告示告诫我们不要___"．及图片提示，可知，应该是"禁止吸烟"．故选：A．2．（1分）The fish are swimming in the river．_______ look beautiful and shiny in the sun．（）A．It B．They C．Its D．Their【解答】they他们；it它，人称代词主格，在句首作主语；it是人称代词宾格，做代词或介词的宾语；its它的，their他们的，形容词性物主代词，放于名词前做定语，表示所属关系；此题中缺少主语，应该用人称代词主格，再根据前面The fish are用的复数形式，故用they．故选：B．3．（1分）This flat is large enough for a family of three _______ you plan to have a second child．（）A．if B．because C．until D．unless【解答】if 如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；until 直到，引导时间状语从句；unless除非；引导条件状语从句；此题根据语境"这套公寓对于一家三口足够大，除非你打算生第二个孩子．"除非应该用unless．故选：D．4．（1分）Stephen Hawking，the writer of A Brief History of Time，made his final _______ on TV inMarch，2018to talk about his research on the universe．（）A．appearance B．advantageC．agreement D．achievement【解答】考查名词．A外貌、出现，露面．B条件．C协议．D成就．结合语境"《时间简史》的作者Stephen Hawking于2018年3月在电视上__，讲述了他对宇宙的研究．"．可知，应该是"露面、出现"．故选：A．5．（1分）Which of the following suffixes is used to form an adjective？（）A．﹣less B．﹣ness C．﹣tion D．﹣ment【解答】名词+less构成形容词，形容词+ness构成名词，动词+tion构成名词，动词+ment构成名词．故选：A．6．（1分）Tiangong﹣1 _______ space on Sept 29，2011．It re﹣entered the Earth's atmosphere on April 2，2018．（）A．sent into B．was sent intoC．sends into D．is sent into【解答】根据句意"天宫一号于2011年9月29日被送入太空．它于2018年月2日重新进入地球大气层．"以及主语和所给动词send into 之间的关系可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态．A是一般过去时的主动语态．B一般过去时的被动语态．C是一般现在时的主动语态．D是一般现在时的被动语态．故选：B．7．（1分）Dreams are so powerful that they can make you _______ harder to have a better future．（）A．to work B．working C．work D．will work【解答】根据Dreams are so powerful that they can make you _______ harder to havea better future．可知这里考查make sb do sth表示让某人做某事．故选：C．8．（1分）﹣How do you like the book？﹣Very useful．Community safety is _______ introduced in it．（）A．probably B．hardly C．usually D．specially【解答】考查副词．A可能．B几乎不．C通常．D特别．结合语境"﹣﹣你觉得这本书怎么样？﹣﹣非常有用．里面__介绍了社区安全．"．可知，应该是"特别"．故选：D．9．（1分）A survey about why teenagers like pop stars so much was _______ in our school last Friday．（）A．taken out B．carried outC．turned out D．given out【解答】考查动词短语．A取出．B进行；执行；完成．C关掉；结果是；制造；出席．D分发；公布．结合语境"上星期五我们学校___了一个为什么青少年如此喜欢流行歌星的调查．"．可知，应该是"进行"．故选：B．10．（1分）The Chinese saying "A tree can't make a forest．" tells us that _______ is very important in everything．（）A．ability B．teamwork C．spirit D．chance【解答】考查名词．A能力．B团队合作．C精神．D机会．结合语境"中国人说‘独木不成林'，告诉我们__是非常重要的．"．可知，应该是"团队合作"．故选：B．11．（1分）﹣_______ good film Wolf Warrior \* MERGEFORMAT II is!﹣Exactly．I haven't seen a better one recently．（）A．What a B．What C．How D．How a【解答】根据good film Wolf Warrior II is! 可知这是一个感叹句，修饰的中心词是一个可数名词film，前面被形容词good修饰，故用what，因good是以辅音音素开头的单词，故前面加冠词a．故选：A．12．（1分）The future of a country lies in its youth．That's _______ the Chinese government set a plan to guide its youth toward better development．（）A．how B．why C．what D．whether【解答】根据The future of a country lies in its youth．可以判断这是中国政府制定了一个引导青年走向更好发展的计划的原因，所以后面的句子用why引导．故选：B．13．（1分）﹣What are you doing，Jack？﹣I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon．I wonder _______．（）A．that it will appear next timeB．why does it look blueC．When was it found for the first timeD．whether it represents something lucky【解答】根据句意"我想知道它是否代表着幸运的东西．"可知这是个含有宾语从句的复合句．宾语从句要用陈述语序，可排除BC．再根据Iwonder 可知宾语从句是疑问句，要用whether，故可排除A．故选：D．14．（1分）﹣Kitty has gone to the UK for further study．I haven't seen her for a long time!﹣_______．I miss her so much!（）A．Neither do I B．So do IC．Me neither D．So I have【解答】根据I haven't seen her for a long time可知这是现在完成时的否定句，另一个人说我也很久没见到她了应该用neither have I或者Me neither．故选：C．15．（1分）﹣Excuse me，may I take the cat with me，sir？﹣_______．Pets are never allowed in．You can keep it in the Animal Centre next door．（）A．Yes，please B．No，thanksC．I'm afraid not D．It's up to you【解答】从Pets are never allowed in可以判断这里应该是不能做某事．故选：C．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）In China，children like to make promises by hooking pinkies with eachother．They say，"A pinkie promise must be（1）B for 100years．" Then they may press their thumbs together to complete the promise．Sometimes，（2）D will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever．There are many theories（推测）on the origin of the pinkie promise．Some say it comes from a nursery rhyme．（3）C say it was introduced from the West ﹣born out of a love story where a man and a woman hooked fingers．One theory is that it may have （4）A to do with the role of fingers in Chinese culture．The Chinese character for "finger" also means "aim（旨）" （referring to people's thoughts）．So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of（5）D．Therefore，the fingers play a（n）（6）B role in making an oath（盟约）：They can not only be used to complete a promise，but also be cut for making a blood oath．When someone swears to heaven，he uses his（7）D to point to the sky．（8）A，hooking fingers means making a serious promise．In some movies，a person who breaks a promise may have his little finger cut（9）C! Of course，this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in real life．But we can still see（10）B important "pinkie promises" can be．So next time，when you hook pinkieswith someone，you'd better be careful with your promise!1．A．recorded B．kept C．remained D．noticed 2．A．enemies B．cousins C．strangers D．couples 3．A．The other B．Another C．Others D．Other 4．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 5．A．promises B．gifts C．roles D．thoughts 6．A．ancient B．important C．pleasant D．modern 7．A．head B．hand C．shoulder D．finger 8．A．Generally B．Suddenly C．Simply D．Luckily 9．A．over B．into C．off D．in10．A．what B．how C．when D．whether【解答】B D C A D B D A C B1．B 考查动词，A．recorded记录B．kept保持C．remained 提醒D．noticed 注意到，根据A pinkie promise must be…for 100years，推出句意：拉钩钩，一百年不准变，故选B．2．D 考查名词，A．enemies敌人B．cousins 堂兄弟姊妹C．strangers陌生人D．couples夫妇，根据will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever会勾起小指，并保证永远在一起．结合选项，可知是指夫妻许诺永远在一起，故选D．3．C 考查形容词，A．The other 其他的，特指B．Another另一；再一C．Others 其他的，泛指D．Other 其他的，泛指，根据前文Some say it comes from a nursery rhyme，推出是句型：some…others…有的…其他的…，故选C．4．A 考查代词，A．something某事B．anything任何事C．nothing没事D．everything 每件事，根据have…to do with ，结合选项，考查句型have something to do with和…相关，故选A．5．D 考查名词，A．promises许诺B．gifts礼物C．roles角色D．thoughts 思想，根据前文（referring to people's thoughts）．指人的思想，推出此处是指思想的交流，故选D．6．B 考查形容词，A．ancient B．important C．pleasant D．modern ，根据the fingers play a（n）…role in making an oath（盟约）：手指在盟约者起着重要的作用，故选B．7．D 查名词，A．head头B．hand手C．shoulder肩膀D．finger手指，根据When someone swears to heaven．可知对天发誓，用手指指向天，故选D．8．A 考查副词，A．Generally总之B．Suddenly突然C．Simply简单地D．Luckily幸运地，根据hooking fingers means making a serious promise钩指意味着要做出严肃的承诺，可知这是一种总结，故选A．9．C 考查介词，A．over超过B．into进入C．off脱离的D．in在里面，根据a person who breaks a promise may have his little finger cut，可知违背诺言的人会被剁掉手指，cut off切掉，故选C．10．B 考查副词，A．what什么B．how如何C．when什么时间D．whether 是否，根据we can still see…important "pinkie promises" can be，结合选项，推出句意：我们仍能看到"小拇指承诺"是如何重要，故选B．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案．17．（2分）。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
南京市雨花台区2018年中考一模英语试卷南京市雨花台区26 and one hundred 27-35 The following shows their answers
26 Homany people enjoy playing puter games in the 11-18 group?
A 18 like taking a walk most
C 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group
D The people of 27-35 like playing puter games most
B
When my wife and I went to live in an Arab country, my friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends was correct The culture shock started with the weather Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute! The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday!
Another culture shock was the working week We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays It was also strange to see people praying (祷告) in a certain direction! They have strict rules for women They do not let people see their faces in public They do not let women drive cars, either All dresses worn by women have to cover the body pletely They believe that women cannot be seen in public
At the weekends, we went camping in the desert I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert We also enjoyed riding on the camels
In the end, we enjoyed living there, but their culture is very different from the American culture
31 The writer experienced the culture shock。