如何用英语进行图表描述

如何用英语进行图表描述
如何用英语进行图表描述

写作模板——图表式作文

It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of (接近)X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).

What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因).

From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).

图表经典句型总结

图表作文要求考生用文字材料把图表中所提供的信息准确、完整地表达出来。在写作图表作文时,首先要仔细观察并分析图表,以及题中所给出的有关信息,。在分析图表时,要抓住与主题有关的信息,要发现数据呈现的规律,要充分利用图表中的图形、数据等来说明主题。但是注意不要过多地引用数据,以免造成滥用数据的后果。另外,在写作图表作文时可以套用一些常用词汇或表达方式,这将有助于你写出较为地道的图表作文。

(1)常用的开篇句型(即概述图表内容时常用的表达法)

①According to the table/pie chart/line graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that …

根据该表/图,我们可知……

②The table/graph reveals (shows/indicates/illustrates/ represents/points out) that …

该表/图表明……

③As we can see from the table …

As can be seen from the line/bar graph …

As is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart …

如表/图所示,……

(2) 描述增减变化常用的句型

①Compared with …… is still increased by …

②The number of … grew/rose from … to …

③An increase is shown in …; then came a sharp increase of …

④In … the number remains the same/drops to …

⑤There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in 1990.

⑥There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/ dramatic) drop (decrease / decline / fall / reduction) in 1998 / compared with that of last year).

(3) 对于上升趋势的描述:

a. 可以使用的动词或动词词组:

to increase to go up to rise to grow to jump to leap to soar to shoot

to pick up

b. 可以使用的名词:

an increase a growth a jump a soar an upward trend

(4) 对于上升到某个位置的描述:

动词+to the peak of+具体数据。动词+reaching the peak of +具体数据。

动词+reaching + 具体数据。to peak at +具体数据

to climb to + 具体数据

(5) 对于上升的程度的描述:

动词+by +具体数据。

(6) 对于下降趋势的描述:

a. 可以使用的动词或动词词组:

to fall to decrease to go down to slide

to collapse to decline to drop

b. 可以使用的名词:

a collapse a decrease a fall a decline

a drop

(7) 对于下降到某个位置的描述:

动词+to+具体数据。动词+to+the bottom of+具体数据。

动词+reaching the bottom of +具体数据。动词+reaching + 具体数据。

(8) 对于下降程度的描述:

动词+by +具体数据。

(9) 对于平稳的趋势的描述:

可以使用的动词或动词词组:

to hardly change to have little change to keep steady

to level off to remain constant to stay the same

(10) 表示程度的副词:

1. 程度较大:

considerably dramatically greatly

markedly

obviously quickly rapidly

sharply

significantly suddenly

2. 程度较小:

slightly gradually slowly

steadily

(11) 时间的嵌入

嵌入时间时所使用的介词和介词词组:

from……to…… between…….and……

during……and……

at the start of …… by the end of …… over ……at the end of …… throughout ……

(12) 上升和下降趋势的组合描述

1. 先上升后下降的句型:

... increased slowly duri ng… and … but fell sharply in …

A steady fall in …… during …… and …… followed the sharp increase in …….

2. 先下降后上升的句型:

… fell before …… began to make a recovery ……

… continue the recovery, climbing to ……

… dropped during …… but increased again in ……

… fell and then pick up during ……

… collapsed before rising to ……at the end of ……

3. 起伏波动的句型:

… fluctuated sharply all through ……

4. 波动不大的句型:

… hardly changed through the period between …and …

如何用英语描述图表

. 1、图形种类及概述法: 泛指一份数据图表: a data graph(曲线图)/chart/diagram/illustration/table 饼图:pie chart 直方图或柱形图:bar chart/histogram 趋势曲线图:line chart/curve diagram 表格图:table 流程图或过程图:flow chart/sequence diagram … 程序图:processing/procedures diagram 2、常用的描述用法 The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that) According to the table/chart diagram/graph As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,

figures/statistics shows (that)…… It can be seen from the figures/statistics ^ We can see from the figures/statistics It is clear from the figures/statistics It is apparent from the figures/statistics table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that)…… table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates 3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法 数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time ^ 持续变化的data在不同情况下: 增加:increase/raise/rise/go up …… 减少:decrease/grow down/drop/fall …… 波动:fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave ……

图表的英文描述

图表的英文描述: 图表的种类: 饼状图 pie chart/pie graph segment 柱形图 bar chart/bar graph bar 线型/曲线图 line chart/line graph line线条实线solid line 虚线dotted line 横轴 horizontal axis竖轴vertical axis 表格 table行row 列column 常用的表达: 比例percentage percent 5% five percent 数量 number 趋势 trend 关系 relation This is a pie chart/bar chart/line chart/table of_________. 这是一个关于________的饼状图/柱形图/线型图/表格。 This pie chart/bar chart/line chart/table shows________ 这张图展示了___________. From this pie chart/bar chart/line chart/table, we can see/ know that_____________. 从这张图中,我们知道___________. As we can see from the pie chart/bar chart/line chart/table, ____________________. 我们可以从这张图中知道,________________________________. 在这张曲线图中,横轴代表_________________,竖轴代表___________________. In this line chart, the horizon tal axis stands for_________, the vertical axis stands for _____________. 比较:比较级+than 大 big/large 更大 bigger/larger 最大the biggest/largest 多 more 快 fast/rapid 更快faster/more rapidly 最快the fastest/the most rapid 高 high 更高 higher 最高the highest 好 good 更好 better 最好 the best Compared with_______, ___________________________. 同_______相比,________________. 例:同A相比,B的数量比A更多。Compared with A, the number of B is larger than the number of A. 同A相比,B增长得更快。Compared with A, B increases faster. 变化: 变化速度:快地fast/rapidly 慢地slowly 稳定地stably 变化程度:大(剧烈)dramatic ally 小(轻微)s light ly 改变change 增加 grow/increase/ go up 减少decrease/go down 无变化 have no change/ stay the same 描述、分析图表的主要步骤:

各类图表英文描述

1.Map(地图、天体图、布局图、专用图、图谱)Battle map 作战地图 Highway map 公路图 Genetic map 基因图谱 2.Figure(图形、平面图) Geometric(al) figure 几何图形 Dimension figure 尺寸图 Plane figure 平面图 3.Pattern(图案、图型、图样) Checkboard pattern 棋盘型图案 Recording pattern 录像图型 Circular pattern 圆形图样 4.Sketch(草图、略图、简图) Eye sketch 目测草图 Topographic sketch 地形略图 Dimensional sketch 尺寸简图 5.Scheme/shematic(图解、示意图、流程图、电路图)Flow scheme 流程图 Induction scheme 感应电路图 6.Draft(草图) Chisel draft 雕刻前在石头上画出边缘轮廓草图 7.Curve(曲线图表) Algebraic curve 代数曲线 Comfort curve 湿度舒适曲线 8.Graph(曲线图表) Funtional graph 函数图(亦称plot) Bar graph 条形图(也称chart) 9.View(视图) Plane view 平面视图 10.Geometry(几何图) Plane geometry 平面几何 Solid geometry 立体几何图 11.Chart(航海图、图表) Aeronautical chart 领航图 Demographic data chart 人口统计图表 Pie chart 饼图 Bar chart 柱图 12.Drawing(工程图、插图) Drawing 建筑图 Explanatory drawing 说明(插)图 https://www.360docs.net/doc/df12655244.html,yout(布局图、规划图) 1、图形种类及概述法: 泛指一份数据图表:

英文图表描述

今天我们所要关注的是运动图表,无论是什么题目的运动图表,无论题出的多难,我们都要清醒的认识到,那就是考官也逃不出如下的5个范畴,它们分别是运动范畴,程度范畴,时间范畴,数据范畴与连接范畴。 在运动范畴中存在着如下的8种运动趋向: 1、保持平稳:我们可以使用的套用结构有: stay stable/ remain steady 举例:表示人口数量保持平稳的时候可以写: the number of population stayed stable。/the number of population remained steady 2、上升/增加:我们可以使用的套用结构有:rise/ climb/ increase/ ascend/mount/aggrandize(增加) 举例:人口上升:the number of population increased/ascended/mounted等等。 3、下降/减少:我们可以使用的套用结构有:fall/ drop/ decrease/ descend/ decline 举例:人口减少:the number of population decreased/ declined 全国注册建筑师、建造师考试备考资料历年真题考试心得模拟试题 4、下降后保持平稳:这个线段前面是向下的,后面是平的,在表示这个平的时候我们就不可以使用remain steady了,我们要使用的结构是bottom out 举例:人口下降后保持平稳:the number of population decreased and bottomed out 5、上升后保持平稳:前面的上升我们就不用说了,但是在上升以后保持平稳,我们需要使用level off 举例:人口上升后保持平稳:number of population mounted and leveled off 6、复苏:前面下降了以后,然后就上升了,这两条线段的连接点就叫复苏。英语中表达为recover 举例:人口下降后复苏:number of population decreased and recovered 7、波动:就像我们的心电图一样。英语中叫fluctuate 举例:人口波动:number of population fluctuated 8、达到顶峰:peak/ reach its summit/reach its zenith 举例:人口到达了顶峰:number of population peaked/ reached its summit/ reached its zenith 程度范畴 上面就是运动性线段的八种趋势了。但是同学们想过没有上升,下降,波动是存在程度的。所以我们接下来要讨论的是程度的描述方法。程度只有两种,缓慢和陡然。 缓慢的/轻微的:gradually/ smoothly/ steadily/ slightly 陡然的/大幅度的:dramatically/ sharply/ considerably/ appreciably/ greatly 举例:1、人口大幅度攀升:number of population mounted dramatically 2、人口轻微下降:number of population decreased slightly 3、人口逐渐下降:number of population decreased gradually 数据范畴

英语常用图表描述句型

15.5常用图表阐释语: (1)表示“图表所示”句型: As is shown in the chart…如图所示 As can be seen in the table…从表中可知 As the graph shows…该曲线图表明 The above table illustrates…该表格显示 The first column represents…第一栏代表 The second row demonstrates that…第二行表示 See Figure (Table) 2 请看图(表)2 (2)表示上升的动词: .increase, rise, go up, grow, climb, rocket, soar, rebound, ascend. Leap upwards, jump, speed up, surge, shoot up (3)表示下降的动词: .go down, fall, drop, decline, abate,decrease, slump, diminish, descend, plummet (fall quickly), shrink, slip, slide, take a plunge, dive,sink, slow down, (4)表示快速的副词: rapidly, quickly, sharply, dramatically, surprisingly, fast. (5)表示程度的副词、短语: considerably, a great deal, very much, a lot, rather, somewhat, quite a lot, a bit, a little, slightly significantly, markedly, noticeably, exactly, precisely, almost, nearly, roughly, approximay. (6)表示缓慢、逐步的副词、短语: steadily, gradually, small increase, slightly, moderay, slowly. (7)表示达到顶峰、平行向前等短语: to peak a high point at…, reach a peak at…, reach a plateau;reach the bottom at…, to bottom a low point at…,drop to the bottom at…, to level off;keep constant, stay the same, remain steady, remain the same/constant, stabilize. (8) 表示状况的单词、短语: erratic movements (unstable trend), fluctuations, trough (the lowest point),

对于线性图表的描述--英语

对于线性图表的描述 上升 1.对于上升趋势的描述: a.可以使用的动词或动词词组:to increase ;to go up;to rise;;to grow;to jump;to leap;to soar;to shoot;to pick up b. 可以使用的名词:an increase;a growth;a jump;a soar;an upward trend 2. 对于上升到某个位置的描述: a. 1. a. 中的动词+to+具体数据。 b. 1. a. 中的动词+to+the peak of+具体数据。 c. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching the peak of +具体数据。 d. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching + 具体数据。 e. to peak at +具体数据 f. to climb to + 具体数据 3. 对于上升的程度的描述: a. 1. a. 中的动词+by +具体数据。 b. 1. a. 中的动词+副词。 下降 1. 对于下降趋势的描述: a. 可以使用的动词或动词词组: to fall;to decrease;to go down;to slide;to collapse;to decline;to drop

b. 可以使用的名词: a collapse;a decrease;a fall;a decline;a drop 2. 对于下降到某个位置的描述: a. 1. a. 中的动词+to+具体数据。 b. 1. a. 中的动词+to+the bottom of+具体数据。 c. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching the bottom of +具体数据。 d. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching + 具体数据。 3. 对于下降程度的描述: a. 1. a. 中的动词+by +具体数据。 b. 1. a. 中的动词+副词。(见 对于平稳的趋势的描述: 可以使用的动词或动词词组: to hardly change;to have little change;to keep steady;to level off;to remain constant;to stay the same 表示程度的副词: 1. 程度较大: Considerably; dramatically; greatly; markedly; obviously; quickly; rapidly; sharply; significantly; suddenly 2. 程度较小: Slightly; gradually; slowly; steadily 时间的嵌入

图表的英文描述

图表的英文描述 This model paper was revised by the Standardization Office on December 10, 2020

图表的英文描述: 图表的种类: 饼状图 pie chart/pie graph segment 柱形图 bar chart/bar graph bar 线型/曲线图 line chart/line graph line线条实线solid line 虚线dotted line 横轴 horizontal axis竖轴vertical axis 表格 table行row 列column 常用的表达: 比例percentage percent 5% five percent 数量 number 趋势 trend 关系 relation This is a pie chart/bar chart/line chart/table of_________. 这是一个关于________的饼状图/柱形图/线型图/表格。 This pie chart/bar chart/line chart/table shows________ 这张图展示了___________. From this pie chart/bar chart/line chart/table, we can see/ know that_____________. 从这张图中,我们知道___________. As we can see from the pie chart/bar chart/line chart/table, ____________________. 我们可以从这张图中知道,________________________________. 在这张曲线图中,横轴代表_________________,竖轴代表___________________. In this line chart, the horizon tal axis stands for_________, the vertical axis stands for _____________. 比较:比较级+than 大 big/large 更大 bigger/larger 最大the biggest/largest 多 more 快 fast/rapid 更快faster/more rapidly 最快the fastest/the most rapid 高 high 更高 higher 最高the highest 好 good 更好 better 最好 the best Compared with_______, ___________________________. 同_______相比,________________. 例:同A相比,B的数量比A更多。Compared with A, the number of B is larger than the number of A. 同A相比,B增长得更快。Compared with A, B increases faster. 变化: 变化速度:快地fast/rapidly 慢地slowly 稳定地stably 变化程度:大(剧烈)dramatic ally 小(轻微)s light ly 改变change 增加 grow/increase/ go up

用英语描述图表

如何用英语描述各种图表1、图形种类及概述法: 泛指一份数据图表: a data graph(曲线图)/chart/diagram/illustration/table 饼图:pie chart 直方图或柱形图:bar chart/histogram 趋势曲线图:line chart/curve diagram 表格图:table 流程图或过程图:flow chart/sequence diagram 程序图:processing/procedures diagram 2、常用的描述用法 The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that) According to the table/chart diagram/graph As (is)shown in the table/chart diagram/graph As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures, figures/statistics shows (that)…… It can be seen from the figures/statistics We can see from the figures/statistics It is clear from the figures/statistics It is apparent from the figures/statistics table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that)…… table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates 3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法

最新整理图表描述英语作文模板

图表描述英语作文模板 描述图表类,我们可以借用英语这类型写作的模板啊。下面是学习啦小编给大家整理的图表描述英语作文模板,供大家参阅! 图表描述英语作文模板1A c c o r d i n g t o t h e c h a r t/ g r a p h/d i a g r a m/t a b l e,w e c l e a r l y l e a r n t h a t _________.A s e a r l y a s_________,___________. T h e n,_________.L a s t,__________.I n c o n t r a s t,b y _________,__________. T h e r e a r e m a n y r e a s o n s a c c o u n t i n g f o r _________. F i r s t l y,_________.S e c o n d l y,__________. F i n a l l y,_________.A s a r e s u l t,_________. A s f a r a s I a m c o n c e r n e d,_________.F o r o n e t h i n g,__________. F o r a n o t h e r,________. I n b r i e f, I h o l d t h a t__________. 图表描述英语作文模板2A s i s s h o w n i n t h e c h a r t/ g r a p h/d i a g r a m/t a b l e a b o v e,__________h a s c h a r g e d d r a s t i c a l l y i n t h e p a s t_________.W h i l e ___________,n o w t h e p e r c e n t a g e o f__________i s __________. M e a n w h i l e, t h e n u m b e r o f _________ h a s

商务英语描述图表常用

图表作文是BEC考试中常出的题型。对于如何描述图表,很多学习常感到困难。下面是一些常用的描述图表的句型,供大家参考。 1. At a slower rate... 2. It reflects the great differences that exist between... 3. These figures were overwhelmingly greater than the corresponding figure of... 4. It can be seen from the chart that significantly...~er(比较级)...than... 5. In all locations, A out numbered B... 6. These two pie charts (饼状图) show the differences between two groups of... 7. The first point to note is the huge increase (in the number of)... 8. A is more than... times (bigger) than B 9. The biggest loss was to A, which decreased from... to... of the whole. 10. The biggest gains (in graduate numbers) were made by A which, as a group, have increased by over... 11. To sum up, ... 12. This bar chart displays the numbers of... 13. The chart reflects several trends. 14. But... we see a different trend emerging. 15. When we compare..., we see... 16. This suggests increased educational opportunities for women in higher education. 17. According to the graph, ... 18. The proportion of... 19. There was a slight recovery... 20. ... has dropped dramatically. 21. The general trend appears to be increases.

雅思英语描述图表

雅思英语描述图表

1.我们能够从图表上看出:托雅的女生比例远远高于男生所占比例。 As can be seen from the chart, the percentage of female students was far higher than that of male students at Toya. 2.从图表反映的情况来看:读雅思的人数远远超过读托福的,同时,读托福的人数一直呈现平稳上升趋势。 As can be seen from the chart, those who chose to study for IELTS far outnumbered those choosing to study for TOEFL. Meanwhile,

the number of those who chose to study for TOEFL was on a steady rise. 3.从图表反映的情况来看:托雅学生在饭店用餐的频率在不同的月份呈现出了相应的波动趋势。 As can be seen from the diagram, the frequency of Toya students eating at restaurants revealed a trend of fluctuations in different months. 4.从图表反映的情况来看:托雅男教师所承担的每周工作量要高于女教师的。 As can be seen from the charts, the weekly workload borne by male teachers

如何用英语描述图表

1、图形种类及概述法: 泛指一份数据图表: a data graph(曲线图)/chart/diagram/illustration/table 饼图:pie chart 直方图或柱形图:bar chart/histogram 趋势曲线图:line chart/curve diagram 表格图:table 流程图或过程图:flow chart/sequence diagram 程序图:processing/procedures diagram 2、常用的描述用法 The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that) According to the table/chart diagram/graph As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,figures/statistics shows (that)……

It can be seen from the figures/statistics We can see from the figures/statistics It is clear from the figures/statistics It is apparent from the figures/statistics table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that)…… table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates 3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法 数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time 持续变化的data在不同情况下: 增加:increase/raise/rise/go up …… 减少:decrease/grow down/drop/fall …… 波动:fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave …… 稳定:remain stable/stabilize/level off …… 二、相关常用词组

英语图表描述

一、图表作文写作常识 1、图形种类及概述法: 泛指一份数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table 饼图:pie chart 直方图或柱形图:bar chart / column chart 趋势曲线图:line chart / curve diagram 表格图:table 流程图或过程图:flow chart / sequence diagram 程序图:processing/procedures diagram 2、常用的描述用法 The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that) According to the table/chart diagram/graph As (is)shown in the table/chart diagram/graph As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures, figures/statistics shows (that)…… It can be seen from the figures/statistics We can see from the figures/statistics It is clear from the figures/statistics It is apparent from the figures/statistics table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that)…… table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/il lustrates how……3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法 数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time

准确使用英语词汇描述图表

准确使用英语词汇描述图表 1.我们可以从图表上看出:托雅的女生比例远远高于男生所占比例。 As can be seen from the chart, the percentage of female students was far higher than that of male student s at Toya. 2.从图表反映的情况来看:读雅思的人数远远超过读托福的,同时,读托福的人数一直呈现平稳上升趋势。 As can be seen from the chart, those who chose to study for IELTS fa r outnumbered those choosing to study for TOEFL. Meanwhile, the number of those who chose to study for TOEFL wa s on a steady rise. 3.从图表反映的情况来看:托雅学生在饭店用餐的频率在不同的月份呈现出了相应的波动趋势。

As can be seen from the diagram, the frequency of Toya students eatin g at restaurants revealed a trend of fluctuations in different months. 4.从图表反映的情况来看:托雅男教师所承担的每周工作量要高于女教师的。 As can be seen from the charts, the weekly workload borne by male te achers outweighed that of female teac hers at Toya. 5.从整个图表反映的情况来看:托雅总部以及五个分校的营业收入都呈现出了快速的增长趋势。 As can be seen from the chart, the sales of Toya Headquarter and the five branch schools all revealed a t rend of fast increase across the boar d.

雅思英语描述图表

1.我们可以从图表上看出:托雅的女生比例远远高于男生所占比例。 As can be seen from the chart, the percentage of female students was far higher than that of male students at Toya. 2.从图表反映的情况来看:读雅思的人数远远超过读托福的,同时,读托福的人数一直呈现平稳上升趋势。

5.从整个图表反映的情况来看:托雅总部以及五个分校的营业收入都呈现出了快速的增长趋势。 As can be seen from the chart, the sales of Toya Headquarter and the five branch schools all revealed a trend of fast increase across the board. 6.从整个图表反映的情况来看:托雅教师的收入状况呈现出了稳步增长的总态势。 As can be seen from the chart, the income of Toya teachers revealed a general trend of steady rise. 7.图表显示:托雅广告投入呈现出逐渐下降的趋势,然而有趣的是,营业收入却呈现出大幅度的攀升。 As can be seen from the chart, the advertising investment of Toya revealed a trend of gradual decrease, but interestingly, its sales witnessed a trend of increase by leaps and bounds. 8.饼图反映出托雅女生的比例远远高于男生;曲线图则表明在雅思考试成绩方面,女生的表现也远远好于男生。 The pie chart shows that the percentage of female students was much higher than that of male students while the graph indicates that in terms of students’performance on IELTS, female students did a much better job than male ones.

各类图表英文描述

: (地图、天体图、布局图、专用图、图谱)Battle map 作战地图 Highway map 公路图 Genetic map 基因图谱 (图形、平面图) Geometric(al) figure 几何图形 Dimension figure 尺寸图 Plane figure 平面图 ) (图案、图型、图样) Checkboard pattern 棋盘型图案 Recording pattern 录像图型 Circular pattern 圆形图样 (草图、略图、简图) Eye sketch 目测草图 Topographic sketch 地形略图 Dimensional sketch 尺寸简图 & shematic(图解、示意图、流程图、电路图)Flow scheme 流程图 Induction scheme 感应电路图 (草图) Chisel draft 雕刻前在石头上画出边缘轮廓草图(曲线图表) Algebraic curve 代数曲线 Comfort curve 湿度舒适曲线 《 (曲线图表) Funtional graph 函数图(亦称plot) Bar graph 条形图(也称chart) (视图) Plane view 平面视图 (几何图) Plane geometry 平面几何 Solid geometry 立体几何图 < (航海图、图表) Aeronautical chart 领航图 Demographic data chart 人口统计图表 Pie chart 饼图 Bar chart 柱图 (工程图、插图) Drawing 建筑图

Explanatory drawing 说明(插)图 * (布局图、规划图) 1、图形种类及概述法: 泛指一份数据图表: a data graph(曲线图)/chart/diagram/illustration/table 饼图:pie chart 直方图或柱形图:bar chart/histogram 趋势曲线图:line chart/curve diagram 、 表格图:table 流程图或过程图:flow chart/sequence diagram 程序图:processing/procedures diagram 2、常用的描述用法 The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that) According to the table/chart diagram/graph As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures, ; figures/statistics shows (that)…… It can be seen from the figures/statistics We can see from the figures/statistics It is clear from the figures/statistics It is apparent from the figures/statistics table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that)…… table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates 3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法 《 数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time 持续变化的data在不同情况下: 增加:increase/raise/rise/go up …… 减少:decrease/grow down/drop/fall …… 波动:fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave …… 稳定:remain stable/stabilize/level off …… } 二、相关常用词组 1、主章开头 图表类型:table(表格)、chart(图表)、diagram(图标)、graph(多指曲线图)、column chart(柱状图)、pie graph(饼图)、tree diagram(树形图) 描述:show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent 内容:figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion

考研英语图表概述或描述中常用句型

考研英语图表概述或描述中常用句型 1. As is shown by the graph,… (概述图表) in the table. 正如曲线所示,最近54年来该国人口飞速增长。 As is shown by the graph,there has been a rapid increase in the population of the country in the past five years. 2. It can be seen from the table that … (得出结论) shown graph concluded figures estimated statistics A. 从表中所给的统计数字可以看出,从1985年到1990年中国的人均收入迅速提高。 From the statistics given in the table it can be seen that the average personal income of the Chinese people increased (grew 、rose) rapidly from 1985 to 1990. B. 从曲线图可以得出结论,最近5年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。 It can be concluded from the graph that there has been a great decline in birth rates in China in the past five years. 3. … amount to … (数量总计) add up to come to

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