so-that-such-that与too-to-enough-to-句型之间的转换

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写作4 高考英语作文--常用句式--目的 it句型和特殊句式

写作4  高考英语作文--常用句式--目的 it句型和特殊句式

高考写作4– 常用句式句式(一)表目的学习内容:so…that/such….that/ in order to…/ in order that…/ too…to…/ …enough to do…Step1.学习下列句子并翻译成中文1. He was so excited that he couldn’t say a word.2. The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.3. He is so clever a boy that everybody likes him.4. He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him.5. Their performances were humorous enough to be copied by other.6. Others think the earth got too much hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.7. He ran fast in order to catch the train.8.I get up early in order that i can catch the early bus.归纳出以上句型的意思:so…that:_____________________________ so that:________________________ such…that:__________________________ enough to do:____________________too… to:____________________________ in order to/that:___________________Step2.学习难点1.so…+adj/adv…+that…:如此…以致…so that…:引导目的状语从句(句中含有情态动词)引导结果状语从句(句中不含情态动词)They got so excited that they cried out.(结果:因此)The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.(目的:为了)2. …so +adj/adv+a +名词+that…=…such+a+adj/adv+名词+that….: 如此…以致My father was so hard-working that he always forgot his meals.=My father was such a hardworking man that he always forgot his meals.=My father was so hardworking a man that he always forgot his meals.3…to+adj/adv…+to :太…以不能He is too young to look after himself.He got up too late to catch the first bus.注意:①此句型本身已含有否定意思,句中不需再另加否定词。

so...that...转换规则

so...that...转换规则

so...that...转换规则当that引导的从句为否定式时,从句主语与主语的主语相同时,so...that可转换为too...to结构;若从句主语与主句的主语不相同时,so...that可转换为too...for sb.to结构。

例如:He is so young that he can't go to school.→ He is too young to go to school.The box is so heavy thathe can'tliftit.→The box is too heavy for him to lift.二、so...that与enough to的转换1.当that引导的从句为肯定式时,若从句主语与主句主语相同时,so...that可转换为 enough to结构;若从句主语与主句主语不相同时,so...that可转换为enough for sb.to结构。

例如:Tom is so old that he can go to school.→Tom is old enough to go to school.The box is so light that the child can liftit.→The box is light enough for the child to lift.2.当that引导的从句为否定式时,若从句主语与主句主语相同时,so...that可转换为enough to的否定结构;若从句主语与主句主语不相同时,so...that可转换为 enough for sb.to的否定结构。

注意:转换后的形容词(副词)要用其相应的反义词。

例如:The man is so old that he can't go to work.→The man isn't young enough to go to work.The desk is so heavy that I can't moveit.→The desk isn't light enough for me to move.三、enough to的句式为否定式时,enough to可以转换为too...to结构。

(完整版)so---that---与such---that---的区别

(完整版)so---that---与such---that---的区别

A so-----that----的区别1、so + 形容词/副词+ that + 从句,如:This story is so interesting that I want to read it again. (这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次。

)He spoke so quickly that I couldn't follow him.(他说得如此快以至我不能跟上他。

)2、so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用不定冠词a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者不可数名词,前面就不用冠词,如:She is so lovely a girl that everyone loves him(这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次。

)r.(她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至每个人都喜欢她。

)Those are so beautiful flowers that the girl wants to pick them.(那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们。

)3、such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如:She is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her.(她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至每个人都喜欢她。

)It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again. (这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次。

)4、such+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句,如:He showed such concern that people took him to be a relative.(他表现得如此关心以致于人们都把他当作亲戚了。

)Bso与such都有“如此、这么、那么”的意思,可进行同义改写,但用法不同。

初三英语每日一练--so...that...和such...that...的区别

初三英语每日一练--so...that...和such...that...的区别

英语每日一练———so…that…和 such…that…辨析【考点分析】结果状语从句是9AU7 语法重点,其中so…that…和such…that…的辨析是一个重难点,不仅要求学生掌握状语从句的基本结构和引导词的语义及功能,也要求学生掌握利用所提供的语境排除错误选项的能力。

【典型例题】1.Curing sick people is important doctors must be careful. (2016 一中 9B 月考)A.too; toB. so; thatC. enough; toD. such; that【易错点】1.区分简单句和复合句2.区分so…that…和such…that…【解题方法】1)观察题干:考查so…that…和such…that…的区别。

so…that…: so+形容词/副词+that+从句so+形容词+a/an+单数名词+that+从句such…that…: such+a/an+形容词+单数名词+that+从句such+形容词+复数名词+that+从句such+形容词+不可数名词+that+从句总结: so+非名词短语+that+从句such+名词短语+that+从句判断依据:so 和such 的区别,实际上就是看so/such 和that 中间部分是不是名词短语,即形容词要在冠词后,且在名词前,所以我们称这个部分为关键词。

注意:当关键词中的名词前有many/much/few/表数量的little 时,只能用so…that...。

2)看句型:题干中有doctors must be careful 这个完整的句子,也有谓语动词is,所以题干是一个复合句。

而too…to…和enough…to…都是简单句的句型,所以排除AC。

3)看关键词:关键词important 不是名词短语,所以不用such,用so,排除D。

综合分析本题选B【练习巩固】1.--- You look a little unhappy. What's the matter?--- I always have much homework to do that I have no time for my hobbies. (2017 鼓楼9A 期末)A.tooB.soC.suchD.very2.It is a beautiful garden we like to play in it. (2019 合肥9A 期中模拟)A.so; thatB.such; thatC.too; toD.very; that3.He offered valuable advice that people disagreed. (2015 一中9A 期初)A.such; a fewB.such; fewC.so; a fewD.so; few4.Lisa is shy girl she can’t talk in front of the class. (2017 合肥9A 单元测)A.such a; thatB.so; thatC.such; thatD.so a; that【答案解析】1.【答案】B1)观察题干:考查so…that…和such…that…的区别。

知识点——so…that…“如此……以至于……”

知识点——so…that…“如此……以至于……”

so…that…“如此……以至于……”
【知识点解析】
There was so much work to do that everybody got bored. 有这么多的事要做,人人都感到厌烦了。 There was so little water in the jar that it was not enough for all of us. 缸里的水太少,不够我们这些人用的。 (注:当little的意思是“小”时,仍用such...that...)
so…that…“如此……以至于……”
【知识点解析】
四、“so…that…”和“such…that…”可以相互转换 1. 她非常诚实,大家都信赖她。 She is so honest that everybody trusts her. →She is such an honest girl that everybody trusts her. →She is so honest a girl that everybody trusts her. 2. “so…that+含肯定意义的从句”可转换为“…enough to…”。 例如: He is so old that he can go to school. → He is old enough to go to school. (他到了上学的年龄。)
so…that…“如此……以至于……”
【知识点解析】
1. 当主句和从句的主语一致,且that从句是肯定句 时,可用“enough to do sth.”来转换。例如: The man is so strong that he can lift the heavy box.→ The man is strong enough to lift the heavy box. He was so clever that he can understand what I siad. → He was clever enough to understand what I siad.

so (such)、、、that以及enough句型详解课件--外研版九年级英语上册

so (such)、、、that以及enough句型详解课件--外研版九年级英语上册

Focus on form
so + adjective or adverb + that + clause
The car was so expensive (that) we couldn’t buy it. He spoke so quickly (that) I couldn’t understand
too + adjective / adverb + (for + noun) + (to + infinitive)
The music is too loud. He speaks too loudly. He is too old for the job. He is too old to apply for the job. It’s too cold for the kids to go out. There were too many people in the room.
The End
This dress is so beautiful! (= very beautiful) Our neighbours are such friendly people! (=
really d Enough
Too and enough
It was such a hot day (that) I went for a swim. It was such hot weather (that) I went for a swim. They are such good players (that) they will
probably win the game.
So – such – too - enough

感叹句、sosuch…that、too muchmuch too用法讲解与经典练习

感叹句、so/such…that、too much/much too用法讲解与经典练习感叹句的构成:1.What +( a/an) +adj.+n.+ 主语 + 谓语 + 其它成份2.How + adj./adv.+ .+ 主语 + 谓语 + 其它成份such…that作“如此…以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句。

与so…that 意思相同,但用法不同。

如:so…that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后边要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。

因此,such…that的句型结构可分以下三种:1)such+a(an)+adj.+单数可数名词+that…clause He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him. 他非常聪明,大家都非常喜欢他。

He was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher.他非常诚实,因而受到了老师的表扬。

2)such+adj.+复数可数名词+that…clauseThey are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again.这些小说非常有趣,我想再读一遍。

3)such+adj.+不可数名词+that…clauseHe has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him.他进步得很快,老师们对他感到很满意。

注意:如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话,则不用 such而用so。

例如:He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 他摔了很多跤,以致于全身上下青一块,紫一块的。

并列句与复合句

并列句与复合句--讲解:江练鑫命题趋势:重点主要为宾语从句、连词的运用、定从的引导词。

一、并列句用并列连词连接起来的两个及以上的简单句叫做并列句。

(1)构成:简单句+并列连词+简单句(2)连词:并列连词和主从连词A.并列连词:and, but, or, nor, for, whereas, while, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but(also).B. 主从连词:so, therefore, however, still, yet, then等。

(3)关系: 并列句中的前后两句可以根据意思或分为四种关系。

a同等关系and/not only…but also/neither…nor,用连词and, not only…but also, neither…nor或者用逗号,有时也用分号连接两个简单句,构成并列句。

eg. He could neither read nor writeHe not only studies hard, but also likes sports.b转折关系but, yet, still, while, when, 用连词but, yet, still,while, when连接两个句子时,前后两句为转折关系。

eg. Tom was not there but his brother was (there).There was no news, nevertheless, she went on hoping.c选择关系or, either…or.用连词or, either…or,连接两个句子时,前后两句为选择关系。

eg. Either you didn’t understand this, or you were not careful enoughd因果关系for, so.用连词for, so连接两个句子时,前后两句为因果关系。

仁爱版英语八年级下册《so that,too to和enough之间的相互转换》word练习题

so that与so...that...用法辨析so that与so ... that ...的用法在近几年来全国各省市的中考试题中出现率较高,一直是历年来中考试题的重要考点。

下面结合近几年来的中考试题,将so that 与so ... that ... 的用法归纳如下:一、so that引导目的状语从句时,表示\"以便;为了\",从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词;引导结果状语从句时,从句中一般不用can和may等词,在so that前可以用逗号,意思是\"因此;所以\"。

如:1. The little boy saved every coin_________ __________he could buy his mother a present on Mother\'s day.(用所给的短语填空,每个短语只能用一次)(答案为so that)2. She bought a digital camera online ________ she would save a lot of time.A.so thatB.as soon asC.no matterD.such that(答案为A。

)二、so+形容词或副词+that ...引导结果状语从句。

so+形容词或副词+that ...引导的肯定的结果状语从句,意思是\"如此......以至于......\"。

如:3.―__________fine day it is today! ―Yes, the sunshine is __________ beautiful that I\'d like to go swimming in the sea.A. How, suchB. What a, veryC. How, soD. What a, so(答案为D。

Too..toso…thatenough…to练习

Too..toso…thatenough…to练习 Too..to so…that enough…to 练习 He is too young to go to school. 他太年幼了以至于不能上学。 = He isn't old enough to go to school. 他的年纪还没有大到足以上学。 = He is so young that he can't go to school. 他是如此的年幼,以至于他不能上学。 1. He is old enough to go to school. He is __________ __________ that __________ __________ go to school. 2. She was so weak that she couldn’t take care of her baby. She was __________ weak __________ take care of her baby. 一、so…that与too…to的转换 当that引导的从句为否定式且从句主语与主句的主语相同时,so…that可转换为too…to结构;若从句主语与主句的主语不相同时,so…that可转换为too…for sb to结构。例如: She is so young that she can’t go to school. =She is too young to go to school. The box is so heavy that he can’t carry it. =The box is too heavy for him to carry.\ 二、so…that与enough to的转换 1. 当that引导的从句为肯定式时,若从句主语与主句主语相同时,so…that可转换为enough to结构;若从句主语与主句主语不相同时,so…that可转换为enough for sb to结构。例如: Xiao Lin is so old that he can go to school. =Xiao Lin is old enough to go to school. The box is so light that he can carry it. =The box is light enough for him to carry. 2. 当that引导的从句为否定式时,若从句主语与主句主语相同时,so…that可转换为enough to的否定结构;若从句主语与主句主语不相同时,so…that可转换为enough for sb to的否定结构。同时要注意,转换后的形容词(副词)要用其相应的反义词。例如: The man is so old that he can’t go to work. =The man isn’t young enough to go to work. Th e desk is so heavy that I can’t move it. =The desk isn’t light enough for me to move.\ 三、enough to的句式为否定式时,enough to可以转换为too…to结构。但转换后的too…to结构中的形容词(副词)要用其相应的反义词。例如: He is not old enough to do the work. =He is too young to do the work. The problem is too difficult for me to work out. =The problem isn’t easy enough for me to work out.改写同义句,每空一词。 1. The book is interesting enough for everybody to read. The book is ____ interesting ____ everybody likes to read it. 2. The boy is so short that h e can’t reach the buttons of the lift. The boy is ____ short ____ ____ the buttons of the lift. The boy isn’t ___ ____ _____ _____ the buttons of the lift.

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so...that/such...that与too...to.../enough...to...句型之间的转换
1.too+adj./adv. to+v. “太...而不能做某事”
例:He is too young to go to school. 他年纪太小还不能上学。

2.adj./adv.+enough to +v.“足够...而能做某事”
例:He is old enough to go to school. 他足够大了能上学了/他已到了上学的年龄了。

3.so +adj./adv.+that从句“如此...以致”
例:He is so old that he can go to school.
4.such+n.+that从句“如此...以致”
He is such a young boy that he can't go to school.
通常来说,这四种句型可用于同义句转换,具体如下:
too...to... =not 反义词 enough to =so...that 否定句 = such...that否定句
例:He is too young to go to school.
= He is not old enough to go to school.
= He is so young that he can't go to school.
= He is such a young boy that he can't go to school.
1.改为同义句,每空一词。

The questions are too difficult for us to answer.
The questions are ________ difficult for us ________ we can’t answer.
答案:so; that
句意:这些问题太难了,以至于我们回答不了。

解析:too...to...意为“太……而不能”,相当于so...that(that后的从句
用否定句)。

2.The teacher was ____ angry with us ____ say a word before leaving.
A.so; that
B.such; that
C.enough; that
D.too; to
答案:D
句意:老师对我们是如此的生气以至于一句话没说就走了。

解析:such后接名词,排除B;that后接从句,排除A、C;D符合句意;too...to...意为“太……而不能”。

3.翻译句子,每空一词。

这箱子太重,我搬不动。

The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it.
It is ________ ________ ________ box ________ I can’t carry it..
答案:so; that; such; a; heavy;that
句意:(略)
解析:so...that与such...that均意为“太……而不能”,such后接名词,so 后接形容词。

4.改为同义句,每空一词。

The book is interesting enough for everybody to read.
The book is ________ interesting ________ everybody likes to read it.
答案:so; that
句意:这本书很有趣,每个人都可以阅读。

解析:enough to 意为“足够...而能做某事”,相当于so...that“如此...以致”。

5.改为同义句,每空一词。

They are so happy that they forget the time.
They are ________ happy ________ remember the time.
答案:too; to
句意:他们很高兴以至于忘了时间。

解析:so...that“如此...以致”,too...to“太……而不能”,too...to相当于so...that(that后的从句用否定句)。

6.The room is not big ____ for five people ____ live in it.
A.so; that
B.such; that
C.enough; to
D.too; to
答案:C
句意:这屋子太小了,五个人住不下。

解析:that后接从句,排除A、B;too修饰形容词放在形容词前,排除D;enough to 意为“足够...而能做某事”。

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