(财务知识)英语财务术语及培训教材

(财务知识)英语财务术语及培训教材
(财务知识)英语财务术语及培训教材

(财务知识)英语财务术语

及培训教材

词语解释

估计使用年期estimated useful life

估值师valuer

估值报告valuation report

低收费经纪discount broker

低于面值below par

低于最佳卖盘价 / 低于最好沽盘价downtick; minus tick

作价买卖market making

佣金回扣commission rebate

兑付redemption

免责声明disclaimer

冷淡对待令cold shoulder order

利息补贴【中国内地】interest rate subsidy [Mainland China] 利息资本化capitalisation of interest

利益冲突事宜委员会Conflict Committee

利率上限interest-rate ceiling

利率掉期 / 利率调期* interest-rate swap

利率期货interest-rate futures

利率衔接interest collar; interest rate collar 利润profit

初次公开招股initial public offering (IPO)

初步认购价initial subscription price

助理主管【创业板】assistant supervisor [GEM]

即日平仓交易day trade

即日回购协议【银行】intraday repurchase agreement [banking] 即日有效买卖盘good-for-day order

即日拆借市场intra-day money market

即日流动资金intraday liquidity

即日差额缴款报告【中央结算系统】Intra-day Marks Collection Report [CCASS]

即日追补按金intra-day margin call

即日报价intraday quotation

即日买卖day trade

即日盘 / 即日买卖盘day order

「即日鲜」day trade

即日额外按金intra-day margin

即月front-month

即夜传送报告资料服务【中央结算系

Overnight Report Distribution [CCASS]

统】

实时支付结算系统【金管局】Real Time Gross Settlement system (RTGS) [HKMA] 实时或取消Immediate-or-Cancel (IOC)

实时汇款同时交收【银行】payment vs payment (PvP) [banking]

实时信息real time information

实时数码数据传送专线realtime digital datafeed

实时数码数据服务Realtime Digital Data Service (RDDS)

实时转送online transfer

否定声明negative statement; disclaimer

囤仓策略buy and hold strategy

均衡价格equilibrium price

坐盘proprietary trading

夹仓squeeze; short squeeze

尾盘at-the-close order

技术分析technical analysis

投资分析员investment analyst

投资服务指令【欧洲联盟】Investment Services Directive (ISD) [European

Union]

投资者户口服务Investor Account Service

投资者户口持有人Investor Participant (IP)

《投资者户口持有人规则》Terms and Conditions for Investor Participants

《投资者与证券市场》【刊物】Investors and the Stock Market [publication]

《投资者应知多点》【刊物】Know More About Your Investment [publication]

投资级别investment grade

投资理念investment philosophy

投资组合portfolio

投资组合经理portfolio manager

投资对象investee

投资管理研究联会Association for Investment Management and Research

(AIMR)

投资顾问investment adviser

投资顾问委员会Investment Advisory Committee

投标程序tender procedure

折扣discount; haircut

折扣经纪discount broker

折算translation

折旧depreciation

折让discount

折让经纪discount broker

拋空short selling

改良特别股份交易方法Enhanced Special Stock Trading Method

更正交易trade amendment

更改财政年度结算日期change of year end

每日平均交收效率daily average settlement efficiency

每日交易活动及持仓报告【期货】Daily Trading Activity and Open Positions Summary

Report [futures]

每日回报标准差standard deviation of daily return

每日按金daily margin

每日按金要求daily margin call

每日价格上限daily trading limit

《每周港股统计数字》Weekly Hong Kong Stock Market Statistics

每股有形资产净值net tangible assets per share

每股盈利earnings per share (EPS)

每股资产净值net asset value per share

没有利益关系的股东disinterested shareholder

没有预先借货的卖空活动naked short selling

没有担保的卖空交易uncovered short selling

私人户口交易指引personal account dealing guidelines

私人配售private placing

私人密码personal identification number (PIN)

私有化 / 私营化privatisation

系列按金价值series margin value

系统性风险systematic risk

系统参数system parameter

系统终止system closure

系统整合商system integrator

系统联通权system access right

系统联通权收费【期权】System Access Right Fee [options]

巡回推介roadshow

《防止洗黑钱修订指引》Revised Guidance Notes Regarding Money Laundering 《亚太股市脉络》Regional Monitor

亚洲证券分析家协会Asian Securities Analysts Federation

亚太区中央证券存管处组织Asia-Pacific Central Securities Depository Group

(ACG)

亚太贷款市场协会Asia Pacific Loan Market Association

亚太经济合作组织Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)

亚洲美元市场Asian dollar market

亚洲美元债券Asian dollar bond

亚洲货币世界(新加坡)有限公司Money World Asia Pte Limited

亚洲开发银行Asian Development Bank (ADB)

亚洲证券分析员公会Asian Securities' Analysts Council (ASAC)

亚洲证券借贷协会Pan Asian Securities Lending Association (PASLA) 「来回」期权交易round trip option transaction

供股rights issue

供款contribution

供货商电子存盘系统Vendor Electronic Filing System (VEF)

两用画面终端机dual mode terminal (DMT)

两边客交易direct business; direct business transaction

两边客买卖盘two-sided order

两边开盘two-way quote

到期 / 到期日maturity; expiry date

到期月份expiry month

到期收益率yield to maturity

到期前有效买卖盘good-till-date order (GTD)

制订系统规模system sizing

制裁权power of sanction

券面利率coupon; coupon rate

协议安排 / 协议计划scheme of arrangement

取消交易【期权】trade reversals [options]

取消交易合约【期权】reversal contract [options]

取消前有效买卖盘good-till-cancelled order (GTC)

受信人fiduciary

受信责任fiduciary duty

受益人beneficiary

受托人trustee; fiduciary

受监管之股份卖空活动regulated short selling

受让人assignee; transferee

垃圾债券junk bond

委托存款* designated deposit

委派代表书proxy form

定息按揭fixed-rate mortgage

定期债券term bond

定价模式pricing model

「定镜」处理【计算机】snapshot [computer]

延时信息delayed data

往来账current account

或有保费contingent premium

或然负债contingent liabilities

所有普通股指数All Ordinaries Index (AOI)

所需回报率required rate of return

房地产投资信托基金real estate investment trust (REIT) 《房地产投资信托基金守则》Code on Real Estate Investment Trusts 承兑acceptance

承兑行acceptance house

承前【会计】brought forward [accounting]

承配人placee

承销* underwrite

承销商* underwriter

承办银行administering bank

承让人assignee; transferee

披露 / 披露事项disclosure

披露权益disclosure of interests

押记pledge

抵押charge; pledge

抵押安排security arrangement

抵押品collateral; security

抵押品资格collateral eligibility

抵押债项secured debts

抵押证券asset-backed securities (ABS)

抵销set off

「拆骨专家」asset stripper

拆卖资产asset stripping

招股书 / 招股章程prospectus

招股价issue price

招股机制offering mechanism

招标发售offer by tender

放宽利率管制deregulation of interest rates

放宽管制deregulation

服务业联会【香港总商会】Coalition on Service Industry [Hong Kong General

Chamber of Commerce]

东亚及大洋洲证券交易所联会East Asian and Oceanian Stock Exchanges Federation

(EAOSEF)

东南亚国家协会(东协)Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN) 东盟地区论坛ASEAN Regional Forum

东盟自由贸易区ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA)

武士债券samurai bond

沽出未抵押期权naked option writing

沽出备兑期权covered writing

沽出认沽期权write a put option

沽出认购期权write a call option

沽空short selling

沽盘sell order

沽盘价ask price; asked price

法人股【中国内地】legal person share [Mainland China]

法定公益金【中国内地】statutory public welfare fund [Mainland China]

法定公积金【中国内地】statutory surplus reserve [Mainland China]

法定股本authorised capital

法定储备statutory reserve

法律风险legal risk

法律实体legal entity

法团大股东具报书Corporate Substantial Shareholders Notification

泡沫经济bubble economy

波幅volatility

注入资产asset injection

炒高价格ramping; price ramping

争夺式收购contested takeover

物业估值师property valuer

物业增值税property gains tax

狙击手【收购】predator; raider [takeover]

直接存款/存账指示Direct Credit Instruction (DCI)

直接扣款/扣账指示Direct Debit Instruction (DDI)

直接纳入中央结算系统的新股direct stock admission [CCASS]

直接结算direct clearing

直接结算参与者Direct Clearing Participant (DCP)

直通式交易程序straight-through processing

直驳光纤dark fibre

直线折旧法straightline method of depreciation

空仓 / 空头* bear position; short position

《股市资料》Fact Book; Fact Sheet

股市资料捐赠计划Stock Market Information Donation Programme

股本share capital

股本基数equity base

股本价值value of equity capital

股本证券equity securities

股本权证equity warrant; subscription warrant (vs derivative

warrant)

股份化demutualisation

股份代号stock code

股份交收费stock settlement fee

股份存入表格Stock Deposit Form

股份存放费stock deposit fee

股份收纳stock conversion

股份有限公司joint stock company

股份制demutualisation

股份承押人stock pledgee

股份承押人参与者【中央结算系统参

Stock Pledgee Participant [CCASS Participants]

与者】

股份拆细split; stock split

股份计划share scheme

股份页【大利市机】stock page [Teletext]

股份托管费stock custody fee

股份提取费stock withdrawal fee

股份结算费stock clearing fee

股份认购权share option

股份卖空试验计划Short Selling Pilot Scheme

股份购回share repurchase

《股份购回守则》Code on Share Repurchases

股份转移日结单【中央结算系统】Daily Movement Statement [CCASS]

股份转移报告【中央结算系统】Statement of Stock Movement [CCASS]

股份权益share entitlements

《股价敏感资料披露指引》Guide on disclosure of price-sensitive information 股东名册register of members; share register

股东周年大会annual general meeting (AGM)

股东特别大会extraordinary general meeting (EGM)

股东贷款shareholder loan

股东应占溢利profits attributable to shareholders

股东权益equity interest

股东权益小组【证监会】Shareholders Group [SFC]

股息率dividend yield

股息单dividend warrant

股票出借人stock lender

股票承押人stock pledgee

股票非流动化immobilisation of share certificate

股票非实物化dematerialisation of share certificate

股票按贷财务活动share margin financing

股票借贷stock borrowing and lending

股票借贷数额资料页【大利市】stock borrowing and lending position information

page [Teletext]

股票期货stock futures

股票期权stock option; equity option

股票期权系统Traded OPtions System (TOPS)

股票期权参考教育站Stock Options Reference Educator (SCORE)

股票期权从业员专业课程Professional Course for Equity Options

Practitioners

股票登记费scrip fee

股票贷出户口Stock Lending Account

股票归还stock return

股价不动时回报standstill return

股价敏感资料price-sensitive information

股权equity interest; shareholding

芝加哥交易所Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT)

芝加哥商品交易所Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME)

芝加哥期权交易所Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE)

近价盘about order

金银业贸易场Chinese Gold and Silver Exchange Society

金银证券交易所The Kam Ngan Stock Exchange

金融大改革【英国】Big Bang [UK]

金融工具financial instrument

金融中介现象financial intermediation

金融中介机构/团体financial intermediary

金融市场financial market

《金融市场检讨报告》Report on Financial Market Review

金融行动专责委员会Financial Action Task Force (FATF)

《金融服务法令》【英国】Financial Services Act [UK]

金融服务网络FinNet

金融租赁* financial lease

金融基建督导委员会The Steering Committee on the Enhancement of

Financial Infrastructure

金融期货financial futures

金融机构financial institution

金边证券gilt-edged securities

长仓long position; bull position

附加自动对盘终端机用家additional AMS terminal user

附寄结单服务的股份独立户口【中央结算系统】Stock Segregated Account with Statement Service [CCASS]

附带执行买卖盘【伦敦交易所】contingent order [LSE]

附属公司subsidiary

附属贷款subordinated loan

「非上市可交易」股份trading only stocks

非中介化disintermediation

非市场庄家的交易non-market-making transaction

非正常项目abnormal item

非成立为有限公司的注册人士unincorporated registered person

非即日平仓交易overnight trade

非实时数据delayed data

非受监管发行人unregulated issuer

非所有者权益变动表statement of non-owner movement in equity 非金钱佣金soft commission

非金钱利益soft-dollar benefits

非执行董事non-executive director

非常重大的收购事项very substantial acquisition

非现货月恒生指数期货合约non-spot month Hang Seng Index futures contract 非登记持有人non-registered holder

非结算的期权买卖参与者 / 非结算参与者/ 【期权买卖】Non-Clearing Options Trading Participant;

Non-Clearing Participant (NCP) [options trading]

非经常项目extraordinary item

非认可负债non-ranking liabilities

非整手买卖盘round-lot-plus order

保本信托基金guaranteed unit trust

保本产品capital preservation product

保本证Capital Protected Instrument (CPI)

保值公债【中国内地】Public Debt (Inflation-Linked Subsidy) Treasury

[Mainland China]

保留意见qualified opinion

保管人custodian

保障安排security arrangement

《保障投资者条例》Protection of Investors Ordinance

保险业监理专员Commissioner of Insurance

保险业监理处Office of the Commissioner of Insurance

保荐人sponsor

《保荐人标准守则》Model Code for Sponsors

《保荐人声明》Sponsor's Declaration

保荐经纪sponsoring broker

保证warranty

保证人guarantor

保证金margin

保证金客户margin client

保证金保险范围比率margin coverage ratio

保证金借贷活动margin financing

保证金价值margin value

保证金证券交易户口Margin Securities Trading Account

保证金融资margin financing

保证基金Guarantee Fund

「保护偿付」规则【期权】Payout-Protection Rule [options]

信心保证书comfort letter

信用评级credit rating

信息交流exchange of information

信托人trustee

信贷credit

信贷风险credit risk

信贷评级credit rating

信贷管制credit control

信贷紧缩credit squeeze

信贷额度* credit limit

前收市价previous closing price

《宣誓及声明条例》Oaths and Declarations Ordinance

客户户口client account

客户身分规则【证监会】Client Identity Rule [SFC]

客户服务器结构client server architecture

客户协议书/合约client's agreement

客户按金client margin

待转名股份street name share certificate

后备资料复原软件file backup-restore macro

后备联线通讯线路backup interactive line

后进先出last in, first out (LIFO)

后勤办公室back office

恒生100 Hang Seng 100 (HS100)

恒生中国内地流通指数Hang Seng Mainland Freefloat Index (HSMLFI) 恒生中国内地综合指数Hang Seng Mainland Composite Index (HSMLCI) 恒生中国企业指数(恒生国企指数)Hang Seng China Enterprises Index (HSCEI) 恒生亚洲指数Hang Seng Asia Index (HSAI)

恒生指数Hang Seng Index (HSI)

恒生香港大型股指数Hang Seng HK LargeCap Index (HSHKLI) 恒生香港小型股指数Hang Seng HK SmallCap Index (HSHKSI) 恒生香港中型股指数Hang Seng HK MidCap Index (HSHKMI)

恒生香港中资企业指数(中资企业指数)Hang Seng China-Affiliated Corporations Index (HSCCI)

恒生香港流通指数Hang Seng HK Freefloat Index (HSHKFI)

恒生香港综合指数Hang Seng Hong Kong Composite Index (HSHKCI)

恒生伦敦参考指数Hang Seng London Reference Index (HSLRI)

恒生流通50 Hang Seng Freefloat 50

恒生流通中国内地25 Hang Seng Freefloat Mainland 25

恒生流通香港25 Hang Seng Freefloat HK 25

恒生流通综合指数Hang Seng Freefloat Composite Index (HSFCI)

恒生信息科技指数Hang Seng IT Index (HSITI)

恒生信息科技组合指数Hang Seng IT Portfolio Index (HSITP)

恒生综合指数Hang Seng Composite Index (HSCI)

恒生/富时亚洲大企业指数FTSE/Hang Seng Asiatop Index

恒生/富时亚洲分类指数FTSE/Hang Seng Asian Sector Indexes

恒生/富时指数系列FTSE/Hang Seng Indexes

恒指服务有限公司HSI Services Limited

恒指国际有限公司HSI International Limited

恒指期货Hang Seng Index Futures

恒指期权Hang Seng Index Options

恢复买卖resumption of trading

持有成本cost of carry

持股人的分布情况spread of holders

持仓position

持仓上限 / 限额position limit

持仓比例position ratio

《持仓限额及大额未平仓合约的申报Guidance Note on Position Limits and Large Open

规定指引》【证监会】Position Reporting Requirements [SFC]

持仓限额比率position limit ratio

持仓风险调整position risk adjustment

持仓净额net position

持仓类别【期权】tier [options]

《持牌人胜任能力的指引》Guidance Note on Competence

《持牌人进行持续培训的指引》Guidance Note on Continuous Professional Training 持续专业培训课程Continuous Professional Training (CPT)

持续净额交收continuous net settlement (CNS)

持续责任continuing obligation; on-going obligation

持续发售机制tap facility

持续经营【会计】going concern [accounting]

持续经营之业务continuing operation

持续关连交易continuing connected transaction

持权成本【期权】cost of carry

指引摘要Guidance Note

指示价格indicative price

指定分配【期权】assignment [options]

指定百分比prescribed percentage

指定银行designated bank

指定证券designated securities

指数加权移动平均方法exponentially-weighted moving average

指数套戥index arbitrage

指数参与单位index participation unit

指数掉期index swap

指数期货index futures

指数债券index bond

指数预托证券index depository receipt; index share

指数认购权证index call warrant

指数权证index warrant

按市价计值mark to market / mark-to-market

按金margin

按金比例margin ratio

按金交易margin trading

按金减免margin relief

按金对销margin offset

按揭贷款基准组合benchmark mortgage pool

按揭贷款发放者mortgage loan originator

按金间距margin interval

按揭证券mortgage-backed securities

按盘价nominal price

故障包容fault tolerance

「柏力克-舒尔斯」期权定价模式Black-Scholes option pricing model

查访inspection visit

查询公布资料【中央结算系统】Enquire Announcement Information [CCASS]

Enquire Unmatched SI Reason [CCASS]

查询交收指示未获配对原因【中央结

算系统】

Enquire Reported Lost Certificate [CCASS] 「查询报失股票资料」功能【中央结

算系统】

洗黑钱money laundering

活跃业务纪录【创业板】active business pursuits [GEM]

派送股份/红股bonus issue

界面联系interfacing

盈利earnings; profit

盈利对利息倍数interest cover; interest coverage

盈富基金Tracker Fund of Hong Kong (TraHK)

盈余储备surplus reserve

相互上市cross listing; dual listing

相抵持仓offsetting position

相对回报率relative return

相对强弱指数Relative Strength Indicator (RSI)

相联人associated person

相关/指定资产underlying asset

相关/指定证券underlying securities

「看跌」股票挂钩票据Bear Equity Linked Instrument (Bear ELI) 「看涨」股票挂钩票据Bull Equity Linked Instrument (Bull ELI) 约务更替novation

约价* consideration

纪律上诉委员会Disciplinary Appeals Committee

纪律委员会Disciplinary Committee

《纪律案例》Disciplinary Casebook

《纪律处分程序手册》Handbook on Disciplinary Proceedings

纪律处分权力disciplinary power

纪律程序disciplinary procedures

红股bonus share

红股发行bonus issue

红筹股red chip

美元总会计长【美国】Comptroller of the Currency [US]

美式期权American style option

美国本土债券Yankee bond

美国全国证券交易商协会自动报价系统/ 美国纳斯达克证券市场National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations (NASDAQ)

美国存管信托公司Depository Trust Company (DTC) [US]

美国商会American Chamber of Commerce (AMCHAM)

美国国家经济研究局National Bureau of Economic Research [US]

美国预托证券American depository receipt (ADR)

美国联邦公开市场委员会Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC)

美国联邦国家房屋贷款协会(房利美)Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) 美国证券交易所American Stock Exchange (AMEX)

英伦银行Bank of England

英格兰及威尔斯特许会计师公会Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and

Wales (ICA England & Wales)

英国公认会计师公会Chartered Association of Certified Accountants

(ACCA)

英国投资管理监管组织Investment Management Regulatory Organisation

(IMRO)

英国金融业管理局Financial Services Authority (FSA) [UK]

衍生产品 / 衍生工具derivatives

衍生产品及风险管理文凭课程Diploma Course in Derivatives and Risk Management 衍生产品市场 / 衍生工具市场derivatives market

衍生产品市场咨询小组Derivatives Market Consultative Panel

衍生产品结算及交收系统Derivatives Clearing and Settlement System (DCASS) 衍生权证derivative warrant

要约offer

计算按金程序margining process

负债liabilities

负债日indebtedness date

负债比率debt-to-equity ratio

重大交易major transaction

重估revaluation

重组reorganisation

重置成本replacement cost

重复认购multiple application

重整账目restatement of accounts

限制通知书restriction notice

限制买卖期black out period

限价盘limit order

限价卖空规则tick rule

面值face value; nominal value

风险披露risk disclosure

风险披露声明书【创业板】Risk Disclosure Statement [GEM]

风险值value-at-risk

风险容限risk tolerance

风险容量appetite for risk

风险参数risk parameter

风险控制risk control

风险排列方法risk array method

风险排列按金制度risk array margining system

风险排列算式risk array algorithm

风险评估risk evaluation

风险管理risk management; exposure management

风险管理委员会Risk Management Committee

风险鉴别risk identification

食价price cheating; scalping

首次上市费initial listing fee

首次公开招股initial public offering (IPO)

首次公开招股之进度报告Initial Public Offerings Progress Report

首次认购费front-end load

首席交易员chief dealer

香港上市公司商会Chamber of Hong Kong Listed Companies

香港中央结算(代理人)有限公司HKSCC Nominees Limited

香港中央结算有限公司(香港结算)Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Limited

(HKSCC)

香港中央证券登记有限公司Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited

(CHIS)

香港中国企业协会Hong Kong Chinese Enterprises Association

《香港公司收购、合并及股份购回守则》【刊物】Hong Kong Codes on Takeovers and Mergers and Share Repurchases [publication]

香港公司秘书公会The Hong Kong Institute of Company Secretaries

香港交易及结算所有限公司(香港交

易所)

Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (HKEx) 香港交易所(中国)有限公司HKEx (China) Limited

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信号Signal 讯息Message 信息熵Entropy 冗余/冗余信息Redundancy 传播单位Communication Unit 奥斯古德模式Osgood Model 编码Encode 解码Decode 信源Source 传播的数学理论Mathematical Theory of Communication 传播渠道Communication Channel 有效传播Effective Communication 传播效果Effects 知识沟Knowledge-Gap 使用与满足模式Uses and Gratifications Model 使用与依从模式Uses and Dependencys Model 口传系统System of Oral Communication 地球村Global Village 内爆Implosion 全球化Globalization 本土化Localization

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(财务知识)财务英语及培 训教材

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variance 逆差额【中央结算系统】unfavourable marks【CCASS】逆转交易【期权】trade reversals【options】 逆转交易合约【期权】reversal contract【options】 酌情支付的花红discretionary bonus payment 酌情权discretionary power 配售placing 配售代理placing agent 配售指引placing guidelines 配售新股rights issue 配售经办人book runner 配发allotment 除息基准ex-dividend basis 除净日ex-date 除净日未经调整之收市价ex unadjusted close 除牌delisting 除权ex-rights 数师报告auditors' report 核证附注verification notes 浮息存款证floating rate certificate of deposit (FRCD) 浮息按揭variable-rate mortgage 浮息票据floating rate note (FRN)

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corrugated roof glazing 瓦楞玻璃屋面 direct glazing 无窗框安装法 double glazing unit 双层中空玻璃 double-glazing 双层玻璃 13X 13X分子筛 3A 3A分子筛 4A 4A分子筛 abbeive阻黏剂,防黏剂,分离剂 ablation脱离,切除,消融 abrasion磨耗,磨损,磨蚀 abasion hardness磨蚀硬度 abrasion index磨损指数 abrasion tester磨损实验机 accelerateagingtest加速老化实验 acetate乙酸盐,乙酸酯,乙酸根,乙酸基 acetone丙酮 acid resistance耐酸性 acoustic声学的 acrylic resin丙烯酸类树脂 acrylic丙烯酸,亚克利 acrylics丙烯酸 acrylonitrile丙烯腈 activation激活 activator活化剂 adduct加(成化)合物 adhere黏合,黏附 adhesion老化实验,老化检验 adhesion黏合 adhesion failure黏合破坏 adhesion of rubber to metal橡胶和金属粘结 adhesion promoter黏合增进剂,助黏剂 adhesive黏合剂 adsorbent吸附剂 adsorption吸附 affinity亲和性 aluminum oxide氧化铝 aluminum profile铝型材 aluminum section铝型材 aluminum shim/butyl spacer铝带丁基胶条,实唯高胶条

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信号Signal 讯息Message 信息熵Entropy 冗余/冗余信息Redundancy 传播单位Communication Unit 奥斯古德模式Osgood Model 编码Encoding 解码Decoding 信源Source 传播的数学理论Mathematical Theory of Communication 传播渠道Communication Channel 有效传播Effective Communication 传播效果Effects 知识沟Knowledge-Gap 使用与满足模式Uses and Gratifications Model 使用与依从模式Uses and Dependencys Model 口传系统System of Oral Communication 地球村Global Village 内爆Implosion 全球化Globalization 本土化Localization 电子空间Cyber Space 数字化Digitalization

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冠词article 定冠词definite article 不定冠词indefinite article 数词numeral 基数词cardinal numeral 序数词ordinal numeral [B]句子成分[/B]members of sentences[/B] 主语 subject 谓语predicate 宾语 object 双宾语dual object 直接宾语direct objec 间接宾语indirect object 复合宾语complex object 同源宾语cognate object [B]补语[/B][B]complement[/B] 主补subject complement 宾补object complement 语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology结构structure层次rank 句子 sentence从句 clause 词组 phrase 词类 part of speech 单词 word 实词notional word 虚词structrural word 名词noun专有名词proper noun 普通名词 common noun 可数名词 countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concret moun

物质名词 material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction[B] 动词[/B][B]verb[/B] 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses 动态动词event verb 静态动词state verb感叹词 exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb 方式副词 adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 修饰性副词adjunct

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pacific a.和平的n.太平洋pack vt.捆扎;挤满n.包package n.包裹,包,捆packet n.小包(裹),小捆 pad n.垫;本子vt.填塞 page n.页 pail n.桶,提桶 pain n.痛,痛苦悲伤;辛劳painful a.使痛的;费力的paint vt.画;油漆vi.绘画painter n.漆工,画家,绘画者painting n.油画;绘画;着色pair n.一对vi.成对,配对palace n.宫,宫殿 pale a.苍白的;浅的 palm n.手掌,手心;掌状物pan n.平底锅,盘子 panda n.小猫熊;猫熊 pane n.窗格玻璃 panel n.专门小组;面,板pant n.气喘;心跳 paper n.纸;官方文件;文章

parade n.游行;检阅vi.游行paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parallel a.平行的;相同的parcel n.包裹,小包,邮包pardon n.原谅;赦免vt.原谅parent n.父亲,母亲,双亲 park n.公园;停车场 parliament n.议会,国会 part n.一部分;零件;本份partial a.部分的;不公平的partially ad.部分地 participate vi.参与,参加;分享particle n.粒子,微粒 particular a.特殊的;特定的particularly ad.特别,尤其,格外partly ad.部分地,不完全地partner n.伙伴;搭挡;配偶party n.党,党派;聚会 pass vt.经过;通过;度过passage n.通过;通路,通道passenger n.乘客,旅客,过路人

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英语专业术语大全 Final approval draft on November 22, 2020

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