2012电大工商管理本科学位英语考试(东北财经大学版本)

2012电大工商管理本科学位英语考试(东北财经大学版本)
2012电大工商管理本科学位英语考试(东北财经大学版本)

2012电大工商管理本科学位英语考试(东北财经大学版本)

2004.12

一、语音题(每空1分,共10分)

1、breach D. least

2、notice A. stomachs

3、opposite B. balloon

4、scatter C. gravity

5、twinkle B. drink

6、shook D. wood

7、occasionally D. television

8、pressure A. directly

9、float D. bellows 10、bulletin C. bullet

二、单选题(每空1.5分,共30分)

11、You are lucky since you've never ____anything in your life.

A. lost

12、Would you please help me to ____up the present for the old gentleman?

A. wrap

13、Since your supervisor has _____ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time.

B. specified

14、His _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly.

A. unreadable

15、My friend was full of _____ for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car.

C. admiration

16、What time does my flight leave ____Tuesday?

D. on

17、It has been a long time _____I saw you last time.

A. since

18、What are you doing? I'm _____the bedroom for my wallet.

C. searching

19、The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a_____.

B. nightmare

20、The manager ___that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.

B. insisted

21、She talked to him for a long time and ___him from doing that dangerous job.

B. dissuaded

22、The textile industry _____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.

C. contributes

23、They decided to chase the cow away ______ it did more damage.

C. before

24、All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.

D. that is needed

25、The manufacturers _____ carried out one of the Chairman's proposals, but they didn't.

C. ought to have

26、They are believed ____ in their experiment.

A. to have already succeeded

27、You ought not to ____ him the news that day.

C. have told

28、I know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know_____?

D. how much it will cost

29、Your little girl is becoming very rude. You _____scold her.

D. ought to

30、Please listen to me. It's inappropriate for you to persist in ___ this.

C. doing

三、词形变换(每空1分,共5分)

31、(explode) Did you hear the terrible ______last night?

32、(disappoint) To his great _____, Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.

33、(promote) He looks happy today. I guess he has got a

______.

34、(economic)I am a college student now. My major is_____.

35、(add)They need___ help to get the work done as planed.

四、完形填空(每空1分,共20分)

It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) " caught my eye. The word "spaghetti" brought back the 36 of an evening at Uncle Alien' s in Belleville 37 all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 38 spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic treat in 39 days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and 40 of the grown-ups had enough experience to be 41 it. What laughing 42 we had about the 43 respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. 44 , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to 45 it down simply for my own 46 , not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. 47 , I would write something else.

When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no 48 left to write a proper com?position for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to 49 my work. Two days pas?sed before Mr. Fleagle returned the 50 papers. He said, "Now, class, I want to read you a composition, "The Art of Eating Spaghetti'. "My words! He was reading my words out 51 to the whole

class. 52 laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show 53 , but what I was feeling was pure happiness, 54 my words had the power to make people 55 .

36 A. memory 37 A. when 38 B. served 39 D. those40 A. none 41 B. good at

42 D. arguments43 D. socially 44 C. Suddenly 45 B.put 46

D. joy 47 C. As for him

48 A. time 49 C. hand in 50 B. graded 51 A. loud 52

C. Somebody 53

D. pleasure

54 B. for 55 D. laugh

五、阅读理解(每题1分,共20分)(一)Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with much opposition to their inventions from the people who place their own interests before those of the people. Big monopolies try to buy inventions and turn them to their own profits. When they fail, they resort

to other tricks. Inventors have to overcome thousands of difficulties put

in their path before they can see their dreams realized. When George Stephenson was experimenting with the stream engine, there was much opposition from the Parliament, the newspaper, and landlords. They claimed that the noise and the smoke would kill cows, horses and sheep, that the engine would burst or that hot coals from it would set fire to their houses.

So it was a very difficult matter for George Stephenson to persuade the people that trains could go on smooth rails, could pull carriages and wagons

full of people and goods, and that there was no great danger of accidents.

However, he was able to do it, and the first train driven by Stephenson himself showed that the newly invented steam engine was a complete success.

56. The word "those" in the first sentence refers to

C. interests

57.Why do big monopolies buy inventions?

C. They want to make more money.

58.Which of the following is not the very reason for the opposition to Stephenson's experiment?

C. It would waste coal.

59. The word "dream" in the first paragraph refers to _____

B. inventors' plans for invention

60. What is the main idea of this paragraph?

D. Oppositions to Stephenson the inventor.

(二)As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured

a blood vessel on the lungs which did not heal. The physician consigned her

to a milder climate for the winter and she went Devonshire for restoration. Among the members of her family who accompanied her to those healing shores

was her eldest brother.For a whole year they lived side by side in affectionate companionship, she all the while being greatly benefited by mild sea breezes of Torquay.

One summer morning her brother went board a small sailboat with two friends for a trip of several hours around the coast. Just as the vessel came in sight of the window where Miss Barrett sat watching, the boat struck a sunken reef; and all who were in it went down and perished in the sea, before assistant could be rendered. None of the bodies were ever found although the whole village, full of sympathy, assembled in search. This was the tragedy which utterly prostrated for some years afterwards the health and soul of Elizabeth Barrett. Somehow she felt that she herself had in some measure been the cause of all this horror, and she suffered accordingly. Her whole being seemed shattered, and a year longer elapsed before, she was able to be more to London. This fatal event, which so saddened her youth gave also a still deeper devotional feeling to hue of sorrow so apparent in many of her earlier pieces.

61.What sort of climate did Elizabeth's doctor prescribe?

A. Temperate.

62.How many people were drowned when the boat sank?

C. Three

63. How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth?

D. It affected her both physically and emotionally.

64. Whom did she blame for the accident?

B. Herself.

65. The incident had _____ on her poetry.

D. a strong influence

(三)SYDNEY: As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999 , Shane Gould and JessicahSchipper were simply getting along well , chatting about sport , life and " anything else that came up . "

Yet in Sydney next month , they will meet again by the pool , and for a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50-meter butterfly(蝶泳)in the Australian championships at Homebush Bay .

Gould , now a 47-year-old mother of four , has announced she will be making a return to elite competition(顶级赛事)to swim the one event , having set a qualifying(合格的)time of 30.32 seconds in winning gold at last year's United States Masters championships . Her comeback comes 32 years after she won three golds at the Munich Olympics .

Schipper , now a 17-year-old from Brisbane with a bright future of going to Athens for her first Olympics , yesterday recalled(回忆)her time with Gould five years ago .

" I was at a national youth camp on the Gold Coast and Shane had come along to talk to us and watch us train , " Schipper explained . " It seemed

as if we had long been good friends . I don't know why . We just started talking and it went from there . "

" She had a lot to share with all of us at that camp . She told us stories about what it was like at big meets like the Olympics and what it's like to be on an Australian team . It was really interesting . "

Next time , things will be more serious . " I will still be swimming in the 50m butterfly at the nationals , so there is a chance that I could actually be competing against Shane Gould , " said Schipper , who burst onto the scene at last year's national championships with second places in the 100m and 200m butterfly .

66. What is the passage mainly about ?

D. Friendship and competition between two swimmers .

67. Gould and Schipper are going to .

D. take part in the same sports event

68. Gould won her three Olympic golds when she was .

A. 15

69. The underlined word " it " in the fifth paragraph probably refers to .

C. the friendship

70. What Schipper said showed that she .

B. had learned a lot from Gould

(四)Giving Back

Fair Way

The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong with one of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Wobum High had won. "No one would have known," said Wobum'sinstruc?tor, Bob Doran. For Rota, it wasn't a difficult decision: "The prize wasn't ours to take."

Coin Stars

"College students are lazy, but they also want to help," says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her " Change for Change" effort has collected $40,000 for charities 慈善机构) , which were decided upon by students.

Never Forgotten

A school in Massachusetts received a $ 9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth. But it took offi?cials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school. Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and

studied in the school in the 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.

71. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?

C. Returned the prize to the organizer.

72. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was _______.

A. honest

73. The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means _______.

D. coins

74. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth?

A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.

75. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _______.

C. the school had helped him in the past

六、写作题(共15分)

Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic Is Competition a Good or Bad Thing? Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words. Outline: 1. The seriousness of the present competition

2. The advantages of competition

3. The disadvantages of competition

工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题(2)2004.12一、语音题(每空1分,共10分)

1、essay C. away

2、singer B. tongue

3、splendid C. wretched

4、owner

C. narrow

5、latent A. squirrel

6、flood B. blood

7、mud D. lung

8、creature

D. belief

9、mountain D. captain 10、cookie C. wolf

二、单选题(每空1.5分,共30分)

11、I'd like to ______the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.

B. go over

12、He used to have a ____of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.

B. hobby

13、Depending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.

A. intuition

14、It was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be.

B. reaction

15、The hunter ______ on his back with his eyes half closed. C.

lay

16、The leaves are ____ down to the ground when autumn comes. D.

falling

17、I didn't ask him, but he ___ to help me with my homework. B. offered

18、Do you think she has any ____ to refuse John's invitation? A. reason

19、He just couldn't ___what in the world she had been talking about all the time. A. figure out

20、His parents _____, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle.

D. having died

21、______ to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes. B. Were I to go

22、The old lady felt very ____when her daughter forgot her birthday.

D. disappointed

23、Neither Larry's father nor his mother _____at home. C. was

24、The famous Yong Le Bell is three times_____. A. as tall as a man

25、In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____.

B. that you come

26、Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have ___ time? A. the

27、It is because he is too young ____ he does not understand what has happened. A. that

28、He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't ____impatience. C. show any sign of

29、Two old friends meet ____chance in the street. A. by

30、He is one of the students who____ always on time. B. are

三、词形变换(每空1分,共5分)

31、(lie) No one would like to make friends with him, for he has been found

a __liar___.

32、(purity)It's hard to find any totally _pure____water because of the water pollution.

33、(boy) He was born in China, spent his _boyhood___in England, and now he is an American citizen.

34、(surprised) To our great _surprise__, Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.

35、(able)Airplanes __enable___ people to travel great distances rapidly.

四、完形填空(每空1分,共20分)Don't Take the Fun Out of Youth Sports

When I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach said that I had lots of potential, and I became captain of my 36 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 37 . At first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 39 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra money so their daughters

could have 40 one-on-one training, got angry when she didn't give them more playing time in our 41 . The coach was replaced.

The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was 42 . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 43 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 44 . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 45 . Younger people shouldn't be doing exercises 46 for 18-year-olds.

I was very thin 47 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn't eat much, because I was afraid of being too 48 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49 .

Is all this pressure necessary ?I 50 up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That's 51 , because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 52 from the coach or their parents.

I continued playing football at school and 53 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 54 him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 55 down,

I played better. When you enjoy something, it's a lot easier to do it well.

36 C. team 37 A. playing 38 B. equal 39 D. pressure40 B. private

41 A. matches 42 C. run 43 D. training44 A. necessary 45 D. breathing

46 B. intended 47 C. before 48 A. full 49 B. share 50 C. ended

51 A. sad 52 D. felt53 B. rediscovered 54 C. for 55 D. calmed

五、阅读理解(每题1分,共20分)(一)Television ,the modern wonder of electronics, brings the world into your own home in sight and sound,1. And the word "television" means "seeing far".

Television works in much the same way as radio. In radio, sound is changed into electromagnetic (invisible light) waves which are sent through the air. Experiments leading to modern television took place more than a hundred years ago. By the 1920s inventors and researchers had turned the early theories into working models.Yet it took another thirty years for TV to become an industry.

The influence of TV on the life of people is incalculable: it can influence their thoughts and their way of life. It can also add to their store of knowledge. Educational TV stations offer teaching in various subjects. Some hospitals use TV for medical students to get close-up views of operations. At first television programs were broadcast in black-and -white. With the

development of science and technology, the problem of how to telecast them in full color was solved and by the middle 1960s the national networks were broadcasting most of their programs in color.

The programs that people watch are not only local and national ones. Since the launching of the first communications satellite, more and more programs are telecast "live" from all over the world. People in San Francisco were able to watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo. And live telecasts now come from outer space. In 1969, the first astronauts to land on the moon televised their historic "moon walk" to viewers on the earth. Since then, astronauts have regularly sent telecast to the earth.

56. Television is said to be the modern wonder of electronics, because _______.

C. it brings the world into people's own home in sight and sound

57. Television became an industry in _______. D. the 1950s

58. The word "incalculable" means______. A. very great

59. The development of science and technology made it possible for television programs to _______.

D. be telecast in full color

60. The launching of communications satellites made it possible for people to _______.

C. watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo

(二)The seriously depressed person sees himself in a very negative way. He is sure that he is alone and hopeless. He often blames himself for ordinary faults and shortcomings which he exaggerates. He is very discouraged about himself, the world, and his future. He becomes less interested in what is going on around him and doesn't get satisfaction from things he used to enjoy. Fatigue and early morning sleeplessness are quite common. The depressed person may want to sleep more than usual. He may lose his appetite and lose weight, or eat more than normally and gain weight. Another particular sign, seen in women, is crying spells. Many of these spells are short and common. Depressives share the feeling that they have lost something very important to them, though often this is not really the case. From a feeling of loss, the depressed person progresses to false ideas that he is a loser and will always be a loser, that he must be worthless and perhaps not fit to live. He may even attempt suicide.

So many very depressed people attempt suicide that depressive illness may be considered the only fatal mental illness. Not all those suffering from depressive illness do attempt suicide. But the relationship is striking. It is estimated that as many as 75 percent of those who attempt suicide are seriously depressed. Other studies show that the person hospitalized for depression is about 36 times more likely to commit suicide than is the

non-depressed person. The greatest risk occurs during or immediately after hospitalization. After age 40, the possibility of suicide increases in very depressed person. Almost twice as many women as men suffer from depressive illness. Almost twice as many women as men attempt suicide, but three times more men than women succeed.

61. Depressives share the feeling that they______. C. have lost something

62. Depressive illness may be considered the only mental illness_____. A. which is fatal

63. Of the people who attempt suicide, _____. C. most suffer from depression

64. The greatest risk of suicide occurs ____. C. just after hospitalization

65. Statistics show that______. A. more men than women commit suicide (三)It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained his transportation at that unusual hour by promising an extra fare. While the youth stood on the landing-place searching in his pocket for money, the ferryman lifted a lantern, by the aid of which, together with the newly risen moon, he took a very accurate survey of the stranger's figure. He was a young man of barely eighteen years, evidently country bred, and now, as it seemed, on his first visit to town. He was wearing a tough gray coat, which was in good shape, but which had seen many winters before this. The garments under his coat were well constructed of leather, and fitted tightly to a pair of muscular legs; his stockings of blue yarn must have been the work of a mother or sister, and on his head was a three-cornered hat, which in its better days had perhaps sheltered the grayer head of the lad's father. In his left hand was a walking stick, and his equipment was completed by a leather bag not so abundantly stocked as to inconvenience the strong shoulders on which it hung. Brown, curly hair, well-shaped features, bright, cheerful eyes were nature's gifts, and worth all that art could have done for his adornment. The youth, whose name was Robin, paid the boatman, and then walked forward into the town with a light step, as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day. As he walked, he surveyed his surroundings as eagerly as if he were entering London or Madrid, instead of the little metropolis of a New England colony.

66.The story took place in ____. D. winter

67. The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because___. A. he wanted to make extra money.

68. The stockings that Robin wore were obviously _____. C. handmade

69. From the way he looked, it was evident that Robin was ____. B. a country boy

70.How did Robin appear as he walked into the town? A. He was cheerful

and excited.

(四)It seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble. That's more or less what happened the night that Nashville Police Officer Floyd Hyde was on duty.

"I was on the way to a personal-injury accident in West Nashville. As

I got onto Highway 40, blue lights and sirens going, I fell in behind a gold Pontiac Firebird that suddenly seemed to take off quickly down the highway. The driver somehow panicked at the sight of me. He was going more than a hundred miles an hour and began passing cars on the shoulder. "

But Hyde couldn't go after him. Taking care of injured people is always more important than worrying about speeders, so the officer had to stay on his way to the accident. But he did try to keep the Firebird in sight as he drove, hoping another nearby unit would be able to step in and stop the speeding car. As it turned out, keeping the Firebird in sight was not that difficult. Every turn the Pontiac made was the very turn the officer needed to get to the accident scene.

Hyde followed the Pontiac all the way to his destination. At that point he found another unit had already arrived at the accident scene. His help wasn't needed. Now he was free to try to stop the driver of the Firebird, who by this time had developed something new to panic about.

"Just about that time, "Hyde says, "I saw fire coming out from under that car, with blue smoke and oil going everywhere. He'd blown his engine. Now he had to stop. "

"After I arrested him, I asked him why he was running. He told me he didn't have a driver's license(执照). "

That accident cost the driver of the Firebird plenty-a thousand dollars for the new engine-not to mention the charges for driving without a license, attempting to run away, and dangerous driving.

71. The meaning of "panicked"in Paragraph 2 is related to _____. D. fear

72. Why did the driver of the Firebird suddenly speed down the highway? C. Because he thought the police officer wanted to stop him.73. Which of the following statements is true? A. Someone else was taking care of the injured person.

74. The driver of the Firebird ______. B. had some trouble with his car

75. What is probably the best title for the article? B. Going My Way?

六、写作题(共15分)

Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic My Way to Spend Holidays. Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words. outline:1.I usually spend my holidays by…

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e31109102.html,st year, I …

3.My personal ideas on spending holidays

工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题(3)2004.12一、语音题(每空1分,共10分)

1、notice A. stomachs

2、winkleB. drink

3、shook D. wood

4、occasionally D. television

5、pressure A. directly

6、float D. bellows

7、bulletin C. bullet

8、breach D. least

9、opposite

B. balloon 10、scatter

C. gravity

二、单选题(每空1.5分,共30分)

11、Since your supervisor has _____ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time. B. specified

12、My friend was full of _____ for the way in which I had so quickly learned

to drive a car. C. admiration

13、It has been a long time _____I saw you last time. A. since

14、The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a_____. B. nightmare

15、She talked to him for a long time and ___him from doing that dangerous job. B. dissuaded

16、They decided to chase the cow away ______ it did more damage. C. before

17、The manufacturers _____ carried out one of the Chairman's proposals, but they didn't. C. ought to have

18、You ought not to ____ him the news that day. C. have told

19、Your little girl is becoming very rude. You _____scold her. D. ought to

20、Please listen to me. It's inappropriate for you to persist in ___ this.

C. doing

21、I know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know_____? D. how much it will cost

22、You are lucky since you've never ____anything in your life. A. lost

23、Would you please help me to ____up the present for the old gentleman?

A. wrap

24、His _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly.

A. unreadable 25、What time does my flight leave ____Tuesday? D. on

26、What are you doing? I'm _____the bedroom for my wallet. C. searching

27、The manager ___that the new employees go through professional training before they started working. B. insisted

28、The textile industry _____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong. C. contributes

29、All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. D. that is needed

30、They are believed ____ in their experiment. A. to have already succeeded

三、词形变换(每空1分,共5分)31、(promote) He looks happy today. I guess

he has got a __promotion____.

32、(add)They need_additional__ help to get the work done as planed.

33、(explode) Did you hear the terrible __explosion____last night?

34、(disappoint) To his great __disappointment___, Mrs. White won't be able

to join us in the party this weekend.

35、(economic)I am a college student now. My major is__economics___.

四、完形填空(每空1分,共20分)

It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) " caught my eye. The word "spaghetti" brought back the 1 of an evening at Uncle Alien' s

in Belleville 2 all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 3 spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic treat in 4 days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and 5 of the grown-ups had enough experience to

be 6 it. What laughing 7 we had about the 8 respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. 9 , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to 10 it down simply for my own 11 , not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. 12 , I would write something else.

When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no 13 left to write a proper com?position for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to 14 my work. Two days pas?sed before Mr. Fleagle returned the 15 papers. He said, "Now, class, I want to read you a composition, "The Art of Eating Spaghetti'. "My words! He was reading my words out 16 to the whole class. 17 laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show 18 , but what I was feeling was pure happiness, 19 my words had the power to make people 20 .

36 A. memory 37 A. when 38 B. served 39 D. those 40 A. none 41 B. good at

42 D. arguments 43 D. socially 44 C. Suddenly 45 B. put 46 D. joy 47 C. As for him

48 A. time 49 C. hand in 50 B. graded 51 A. loud 52

C. Somebody 53

D. pleasure

54 B. for 55 D. laugh

五、阅读理解(每题1分,共20分)(一)SYDNEY: As they sat sharing sweets beside

a swimming pool in 1999 , Shane Gould and JessicahSchipper were simply getting along well , chatting about sport , life and " anything else that came up . "

Yet in Sydney next month , they will meet again by the pool , and for

a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50-meter butterfly(蝶泳)in the Australian championships at Homebush Bay .

Gould , now a 47-year-old mother of four , has announced she will be making

a return to elite competition(顶级赛事)to swim the one event , having set a qualifying(合格的)time of 30.32 seconds in winning gold at last year's United States Masters championships . Her comeback comes 32 years after she won three golds at the Munich Olympics .

Schipper , now a 17-year-old from Brisbane with a bright future of going to Athens for her first Olympics , yesterday recalled(回忆)her time with Gould five years ago .

" I was at a national youth camp on the Gold Coast and Shane had come along to talk to us and watch us train , " Schipper explained . " It seemed as if we had long been good friends . I don't know why . We just started talking and it went from there . "

" She had a lot to share with all of us at that camp . She told us stories about what it was like at big meets like the Olympics and what it's like to be on an Australian team . It was really interesting . "

Next time , things will be more serious . " I will still be swimming in the 50m butterfly at the nationals , so there is a chance that I could actually be competing against Shane Gould , " said Schipper , who burst onto the scene at last year's national championships with second places in the 100m and 200m butterfly .

56. What is the passage mainly about ? D. Friendship and competition between two swimmers .

57. Gould and Schipper are going to . D. take part in the same sports event

58. Gould won her three Olympic golds when she was . A. 15

59. The underlined word " it " in the fifth paragraph probably refers to . C. the friendship

60. What Schipper said showed that she . B. had learned a lot from Gould

(二)Giving Back

Fair Way

The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong with one of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Wobum High had won. "No one would have known," said Wobum'sinstruc?tor, Bob Doran. For Rota, it wasn't a difficult decision: "The prize wasn't ours to take."

Coin Stars

"College students are lazy, but they also want to help," says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to

first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her " Change for Change" effort has collected $40,000 for charities 慈善机构) , which were decided upon by students.

Never Forgotten

A school in Massachusetts received a $ 9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth. But it took offi?cials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school. Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.

61. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end? C. Returned the prize to the organizer

62. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was _______. A. honest

63. The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means _______. D. coins

64. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth? A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.65. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _______.C. the school had helped him in the past

(三)Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with much opposition to their inventions from the people who place their own interests before those of the people. Big monopolies try to buy inventions and turn them to their own profits. When they fail, they resort to other tricks. Inventors have to overcome thousands of difficulties put in their path before they can see their dreams realized.

When George Stephenson was experimenting with the stream engine, there was much opposition from the Parliament, the newspaper, and landlords. They claimed that the noise and the smoke would kill cows, horses and sheep, that the engine would burst or that hot coals from it would set fire to their houses.

So it was a very difficult matter for George Stephenson to persuade the people that trains could go on smooth rails, could pull carriages and wagons full of people and goods, and that there was no great danger of accidents. However, he was able to do it, and the first train driven by Stephenson himself showed that the newly invented steam engine was a complete success.

66. The word "those" in the first sentence refers to C. interests

67.Why do big monopolies buy inventions? C. They want to make more money.

68.Which of the following is not the very reason for the opposition to Stephenson's experiment? C. It would waste coal.

69. The word "dream" in the first paragraph refers to _____ B. inventors' plans for inventions

70. What is the main idea of this paragraph? D. Oppositions to Stephenson the inventor.

(四)As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured

a blood vessel on the lungs which did not heal. The physician consigned her

to a milder climate for the winter and she went Devonshire for restoration. Among the members of her family who accompanied her to those healing shores was her eldest brother.For a whole year they lived side by side in affectionate companionship, she all the while being greatly benefited by mild sea breezes of Torquay.

One summer morning her brother went board a small sailboat with two friends for a trip of several hours around the coast. Just as the vessel came in sight

of the window where Miss Barrett sat watching, the boat struck a sunken reef; and all who were in it went down and perished in the sea, before assistant could be rendered. None of the bodies were ever found although the whole village, full of sympathy, assembled in search. This was the tragedy which utterly prostrated for some years afterwards the health and soul of Elizabeth Barrett. Somehow she felt that she herself had in some measure been the cause

of all this horror, and she suffered accordingly. Her whole being seemed shattered, and a year longer elapsed before, she was able to be more to London. This fatal event, which so saddened her youth gave also a still deeper devotional feeling to hue of sorrow so apparent in many of her earlier pieces.

71.What sort of climate did Elizabeth's doctor prescribe? A. Temperate.

72.How many people were drowned when the boat sank? C. Three

73. How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth? D. It affected her both physically and emotionally.

74. Whom did she blame for the accident? B. Herself.

75. The incident had _____ on her poetry. D. a strong influence

六、写作题(共15分)Directions: For this part, you are required to write

a composition on the topic Great Changes in My Hometown.

Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words.

outline: 1. changes in appearance

2. changes in people

3. the greatest change

2005春工商学位英语(4)一、语音单选题

1、period B. perseverance

2、pressure A. directly

3、geography

C. remark 4、creature

D. belief

5、replied A. entered

6、counter B. south

7、scatter C. gravity

8、twinkle B. drink

9、eyebrow A. town 10、schoolyard A.coo 11、He just couldn't ___what in the world she had been talking about all the time. A. figure out

12、Children who are over-protected by their parents may become_____ C. spoiled

13、The bridge was named _____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A. after

14、I'd like to ______the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.

B. go over

15、Depending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest. A. intuition

16、My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

B. adjusted

17、Many new ______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A. opportunities

18、The rain was heavy and _______ the land was flooded. A. consequently

19、There were no tickets _____ for Friday's performance. D. available

20、I didn't ask him, but he ___ to help me with my homework. B. offered

21、(patience)Judy is certainly unfit for the teaching profession, for he is too _impatient__ with slow learners.

22、(thirst)Do you have any water? I am _thirsty___to death.

23、(wonder) Don't you think that's a __wonderful___story?

24、(children) She was born in China, spent her _childhood___in England, and now she is an American citizen.

25、(purity)It's hard to find any totally __pure___water because of the water pollution.

26、It wasn't such a good dinner ______ she had promised us. C. as

27、Two old friends meet ____chance in the street. A. by

28、He must have had an accident, or he ______ then. A. would have been here

29、We ______ our breakfast when an old man came to the door. D. had just had

30、She never laughed, ______ lose her temper B. nor did she ever

31、He is one of the students who____ always on time. B. are

32、______ to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes. B. Were I to go

33、______ with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A. When compared

34、In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____. B. that you come

35、The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on .

C. informed

36、From Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch

TV or go to the movies; others

1 sports. It depends on individual

2 . There are many different ways to spend our

3 time.

Almost everyone has 4 kind of hobby. It may be 5 from collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are very 6 ; others don't 7 at all. Some collections are 8 a lot of money; others are valuable only 9 their owners.

I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece 10 $ 250! He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was 11 . 12 , my youngest brother 13 match boxes. He has almost 600 of them but I doubt if they are worth any money. However, 14 my brother they are extremely 15 . Nothing makes him 16 than to find a new match box for his collection. That's 17 a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the 18 of it. The value in dollars is not important, 19 the pleasure it gives us 20 .

第1空答案 D. take part in第2空答案 C. interests 第3空答案 A. spare 第4空答案 A. some

第5空答案 D. something 第6空答案 A. expensive 第7空答案 B. cost anything 第8空答案 A. worth

第9空答案 A. for 第10空答案 A. worth 第11空答案 D. reasonable 第12空答案 C. On the contrary

第13空答案 A. collects 第14空答案 A. for 第15空答案 C. valuable 第16空答案 D. happier

第17空答案 A. what 第18空答案 D. fun 第19空答案 C. but 第

20空答案 A. is

37、It seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble. That's more or less what happened the night that Nashville Police Officer Floyd Hyde was on duty.

"I was on the way to a personal-injury accident in West Nashville. As I got onto Highway 40, blue lights and sirens going, I fell in behind a gold Pontiac Firebird that suddenly seemed to take off quickly down the highway. The driver somehow panicked at the sight of me. He was going more than a hundred miles an hour and began passing cars on the shoulder. "

But Hyde couldn't go after him. Taking care of injured people is always more important than worrying about speeders, so the officer had to stay on his way to the accident. But he did try to keep the Firebird in sight as he drove, hoping another nearby unit would be able to step in and stop the speeding car. As it turned out, keeping the Firebird in sight was not that difficult. Every turn the Pontiac made was the very turn the officer needed to get to the accident scene.

Hyde followed the Pontiac all the way to his destination. At that point he found another unit had already arrived at the accident scene. His help wasn't needed. Now he was free to try to stop the driver of the Firebird, who by this time had developed something new to panic about.

"Just about that time, "Hyde says, "I saw fire coming out from under that car, with blue smoke and oil going everywhere. He'd blown his engine. Now he had to stop. "

"After I arrested him, I asked him why he was running. He told me he didn't have a driver's license(执照). "

That accident cost the driver of the Firebird plenty-a thousand dollars for the new engine-not to mention the charges for driving without a license, attempting to run away, and dangerous driving.

1. The meaning of "panicked"in Paragraph 2 is related to _____.

2. Why did the driver of the Firebird suddenly speed down the highway?

3. Which of the following statements is true?

4. The driver of the Firebird ______.

5. What is probably the best title for the article?

第1空答案 D. fear

第2空答案 C. Because he thought the police officer wanted to stop him. 第3空答案 A. Someone else was taking care of the injured person.

第4空答案 B. had some trouble with his car

第5空答案 B. Going My Way?

38、 It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained his transportation at that unusual hour by promising an extra fare. While the youth stood on the landing-place searching in his pocket for money, the ferryman lifted a lantern, by the aid of which, together with the newly risen moon, he took a very accurate survey of the stranger's figure. He was a young man of barely eighteen years, evidently country bred, and now, as it seemed, on his first visit to town. He was wearing a tough gray coat, which was in good shape, but which had seen many winters before this. The garments under his coat were well constructed of leather, and fitted tightly to a pair of muscular legs; his stockings of blue yarn must have been the work of a mother or sister, and on his head was a three-cornered hat, which in its better days had perhaps sheltered the grayer head of the lad's father. In his left hand was a walking stick, and his equipment was completed by a leather bag not so abundantly stocked as to inconvenience the strong shoulders on which it hung. Brown, curly hair, well-shaped features, bright, cheerful eyes were nature's gifts, and worth all that art could have done for his adornment. The youth, whose name was Robin, paid the boatman, and then walked forward into the town with a light step, as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day. As

he walked, he surveyed his surroundings as eagerly as if he were entering London or Madrid, instead of the little metropolis of a New England colony.

1.The story took place in ____.

2. The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because___.

3. The stockings that Robin wore were obviously _____.

4. From the way he looked, it was evident that Robin was ____.

5.How did Robin appear as he walked into the town?

第1空答案 D. winter

第2空答案 A. he wanted to make extra money.

第3空答案 C. handmade

第4空答案 B. a country boy

第5空答案 A. He was cheerful and excited.

39、Giving Back

Fair Way

The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong with one of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Wobum High had won. "No one would have known," said Wobum'sinstruc?tor, Bob Doran. For Rota, it wasn't a difficult decision: "The prize wasn't ours to take."

Coin Stars

"College students are lazy, but they also want to help," says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her " Change for Change" effort has collected $40,000 for charities 慈善机构) , which were decided upon by students.

Never Forgotten

A school in Massachusetts received a $ 9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth. But it took offi?cials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school. Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.

1. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?

2. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was _______.

3. The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means _______.

4. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth?

5. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _______.

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Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat (栖息地)loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year. (77)As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council , a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings , will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process. There are no easy fixes , however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet (紫外线的)signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and net are the main options available. Often , only one section of a building needs to be changed. “ You don‘ t necessarily have to treat every window ,” https://www.360docs.net/doc/e31109102.html,urel said. “ It would be too expensive to do the whole building. ” The Jacob Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations , is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. New York is a city of glass towers. B. Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds. C. New York adopted new safety standards for buildings. D. Glass towers are a new trend in the United States. 2. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds? A. Climate change B. Habitat loss C. Lack of food D. Crashing into buildings. 3. What does the word “fixes” in the third paragraph probably mean ? A. Choices B. Explanations C. Solutions D. Developments 4. ___ are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center. A. Dot patterns B. Shades C. Nets D. Covers 5. Which of the fowling statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes. B. The Jacob K.Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes. C. About 90 , 000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year. D. Unfortunately , glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages. Passage 2 Question 6 to 10 are based on the fowling passage: Today‘s students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F.D.R. , and they live in a world where amazing innovations (革新)are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford;Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital (数字的), they are impatient to get on with life. The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship (企业家才能)education , in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them. A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation , which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 50, 000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two-and four-year campuses—up from just 250 courses in 1985. Lesa Mitchell , a Kauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence , which used to be found only in business schools. Now , the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical school , and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is the programs ,” she says. “ We need to spread out from the business school.” Either as class projects or on their own , students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype and , often, market. In their spare time , students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean ;industrial design majors at Syracuse, in special laboratory , create wearable technologies. (78)The entrepreneurship movement has its critics , especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration. “I just don ‘t think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national need ,” says Daniel S.Greenberg, author of Science for sale:The perils, Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism. Leonard A.Schlesinger , Babson College‘s president, says that the question of whether innovation can really be taught is “ an age-old argument” 6. When Google and Facebook were established , the founders were still ____ . A. in high school B. in the army C. in primary school D. at college 7. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education ? A. To prepare students for future academic life

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