初中英语语法知识—被动语态的分类汇编及解析

一、选择题

1．We hope that more trees________in our city next year.

A．plant B．were planted

C．planted D．will be planted

2．—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.

—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.

A．isn’t allowed B．wasn’t allowed C．doesn’t allow D．won’t allow 3．My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.

A．teaches B．is taught C．was teaching D．was taught 4．Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.

A．wasted B．are wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted 5．His plays by millions of people.

A．read B．will read C．are read D．is read

6．It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.

A．used for B．will be used up C．used up D．will be used for 7．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held 8．When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.

A．was asked B．asked

C．was asking D．is asked

9．This special pen _________ for writing large size words.

A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd 10．—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?

— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A．is held B．was held C．will be held

11．I won't leave my office until my work___________.

A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．finishing 12．The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.

A．invents B．invented

C．is invented D．was invented

13．--- Mom, where is my model plane?

--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.

A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent 14．—Where did you go last night?

—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.

A．asked B．am asked C．have been asked D．was asked 15．—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．

—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.

A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant 16．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.

—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?

A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given 17．We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.

A．think to be B．thought to C．thought to be D．thought will be 18．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A．is reached B．will be reached

C．is going to be reached D．has been reached

19．—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?

—If he ________，he will try his best to make it.

A．will be invited B．is invited C．invites D．invited

20．The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.

A．must water B．can be watered

C．should water D．must be watered

21．If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.

A．finds B．is found C．has found

22．（2017 • 安徽）Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites 23．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?

—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.

A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 24．The strawberries_________on the farm last year.

A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 25．—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?

—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.

A．took B．takes C．was taken D．is taken

26．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lasted

C．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted

27．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.

A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built

28．I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.

A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed

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