最新中考英语阅读理解编习题12

1 伏龙初中2019中考英语阅读理解编习题（十二） 第一篇 （2019中考教育类选练） A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ¥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this ¥100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once. Then he said, “I am going to give this ¥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air. “Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air. “My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth ¥ l00!” Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE. You are special and valuable. Don’t ever forget it! 1. Even though it was dirty, the money _______. A. still went up in value B. was worth nothing C. didn’t go down in value D. was still ours 2. We are always valuable to the people _______. A. who pay us B. who call us C. who hate us D. who love us 3. Your value doesn’t come from what you do but _______. A. who you know B. who made you C. who you remember D. who you are 4. The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_______”. A. the students put up their hands again 2

B. the students put down their hands C. the students put their hands behind their backs again D. the students put their hands in front of them 5. Why did the famous teacher use a ¥100 bill at his lesson? A. Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball. B. Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it. C. Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students. D. Because he wanted to make the students know what value was. 参考答案1C 2D 3D 4A 5D

第二篇 【****兰州市】 Robots are coming into people's lives these days．Robots help people a lot．Japanese housekeeping robots can move chairs，sweep the floor，take away dirty dishes and put dirty clothes in washing machines．Intel，the famous computer maker，has developed a self-controlled robot called Herb．Herb can do simple things that people tell it to do，such as cleaning up waste． Recently a large robot named "Probo" has been helping children to feel less worried in hospital．Probo has a touch screen on its stomach．The screen teaches children how to use Probo．The green robot's face can make expressions to show how medical operations will make the child feel．"The main aim of this project is to make emotional communication(情感交流) with children，" said Jelle Saldien，one of the researchers． Probo was invented by Ivan Hermans，president of the Anty Foundation．He had the idea after seeing the film I，Robot．Probo's green head and short nose are fully automated(使自动化)．Its touch screen can show different emotions，such as pleasure and sadness，and can also "see" the expressions on human faces and make eye contact． 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1．Herb that the famous computer maker developed is _______． A．a man-controlled robot B．a self-controlled robot C．a Japanese baby D．a very large robot ( ) 2．Probe was invented in order to _______． A．look after children in hospital B．teach children how to use it 3

C．show expressions to children D．make emotional communication with children ( ) 3．_______ made Ivan Hermans have the idea about inventing "Probo"． A．Herb B．Children in hospital C．Film I，Robot D．I don't know ( ) 4．The author implies(暗示) that _______． A．the Japanese robot can help children to do their homework B．Herb can help people to do housework C．robots will take the place of people in the future D．Ivan is an inventor and the president of his country ( ) 5．It can be learned from the passage that _______． A．people are not allowed to touch Probe's stomach B．Probe has two kinds of feeling：happiness and sadness C．when a boy is happy，Probe can know how he feels D．Probo is one of the robots in the film I，Robot 答案： 1．B 根据短文第一段中“has developed a self-controlled robot called Herb．”可知，Herb 是一种自控机器人。 2．D 根据短文第二段最后一句 make emotional communication with children 可知，创造“抱抱”机器人的主要目的是同孩子进行情感交流。 3．C 根据短文最后一段内容可知，Ivan Hermans 是在看了 I，Robot 这部影片后，得到的创造“抱抱”机器人的灵感。 4．B 从整篇文章看“机器人可以为人们做家务”，所以确定选 B。 5．C 根据短文可知，机器人 Probo 可以触摸；“抱抱”机器人不仅只有两种表情：它不同于 I，Robot 影片中的机器人。根据短文可知，“抱抱”机器人可以根据人的面部表情判断人的喜怒哀乐，故选 C。