外研版高中英语必修五上期期末学业质量监测高一英语试题(word)及参考答案

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2024-2025学年人教版高一英语上册期末同步检测试卷及答案

2024-2025学年人教版高一英语上册期末同步检测试卷班级：_________________ 学号：_________________ 姓名：_______________ 一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1: When is the assignment due?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.D. Next Thursday.Answer: BConversation 2(You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing a trip to the zoo.)Question 2: What animal are they most interested in seeing?A. Pandas.B. Tigers.C. Elephants.D. Monkeys.Answer: AConversation 3(You will hear a conversation between a customer and a shop assistantabout a new phone.)Question 3: How much does the phone cost?A.300.B.400.C.500.D.600.Answer: CConversation 4(You will hear a conversation between a father and his son about a weekend plan.)Question 4: What are they going to do on Saturday?A. Go to the movies.B. Go for a picnic.C. Go to the library.D. Go to the museum.Answer: BConversation 5(You will hear a conversation between two classmates discussing a book they both read.)Question 5: What does the boy think of the book?A. It’s boring.B. It’s interesting.C. It’s confusing.D. It’s difficult to understand.Answer: B二、单选题（每题3分）1.— What do you think of the movie?It’s ________. I’ve never seen a worse one.A. terribleB. boringC. interestingD. excitingAnswer: A2.The teacher asked us to________a story about a brave boy.A. writeB. wroteC. writingD. to writeAnswer: A3.I don’t know________she will come to the party or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. whenAnswer: B4.The________boy is my cousin. He is good at playing the piano.A. five-year-oldB. five-years-oldC. five years oldD. five-year oldAnswer: A5.________I didn’t have a chance to see the movie, I heard it was verygood.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. UntilAnswer: A三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1: Which of the following are characteristics of a good friend?A. Always honest and trustworthy.B. Ready to lend money at any time.C. Willing to listen and offer advice.D. Prefers to keep secrets from others.E. Willing to share personal belongings.Answers: A, CQuestion 2: What are the two main reasons for people to learn a second language?A. To travel to foreign countries.B. To get a higher salary.C. To understand different cultures.D. To improve career opportunities.E. To be able to watch foreign movies without subtitles.Answers: C, DQuestion 3: Which of these are examples of renewable energy sources?A. CoalB. Solar energyC. Natural gasD. Wind energyE. Nuclear energyAnswers: B, DQuestion 4: What are two important skills for effective teamwork?A. Good leadership.B. Individual effort.C. Clear communication.D. Competitive spirit.E. Respect for others’ opinions.Answers: C, EQuestion 5: Which of the following are healthy habits?A. Eating fast food regularly.B. Drinking plenty of water.C. Staying up late every night.D. Exercising regularly.E. Skipping breakfast.Answers: B, D四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading has always been considered a powerful tool for personal growth and development. It not only broadens our horizons but also helps usunderstand different cultures and perspectives. In today’s fast-pacedworld, where technology is constantly evolving, the importance of reading cannot be overstated.One of the key benefits of reading is that it improves our vocabulary and language skills. By reading, we encounter new words and expressions, which help us expand our language proficiency. This, in turn, enables us tocommunicate more effectively in both spoken and written forms.Another benefit of reading is that it fosters creativity. When we readstories or fictional works, our imaginations are sparked, and we are able to envision scenarios and characters that are beyond our daily experiences.This creativity can then be translated into other areas of our lives, such as art, music, or even problem-solving.Moreover, reading is a great way to relax and unwind after a long day. It provides us with a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life andallows us to escape into a different world. Whether it’s a thriller, aromance, or a self-help book, reading can be a source of comfort andsolace.Lastly, reading is a lifelong learning process. It never ends, and thereis always something new to learn from every book we pick up. It’s a journey that takes us from childhood to adulthood and beyond, constantly enriching our minds and hearts.Questions:1.What is one of the key benefits of reading mentioned in the passage? (4points)Answer: It improves our vocabulary and language skills.2.How does reading foster creativity? (4 points)Answer: By sparking our imaginations and enabling us to envisionscenarios and characters beyond our daily experiences.3.What is the role of reading in relaxation and unwinding? (4 points)Answer: It provides a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life and allows us to escape into a different world.4.According to the passage, what is reading described as? (4 points)Answer: A lifelong learning process.5.Why is the importance of reading emphasized in today’s fast-paced world?(4 points)Answer: Because it broadens our horizons and helps us understanddifferent cultures and perspectives, which is important in an ever-changing world.五、作文（30分）V. Writing (30 points)Direction: Write an English essay based on the following topic. Your essay should be no less than 120 words.Topic: The Importance of Reading in High SchoolExample:Reading plays a crucial role in our academic and personal development,especially during high school. It not only enhances our vocabulary andgrammar skills but also broadens our horizons and cultivates our critical thinking.Firstly, reading regularly exposes us to a vast array of words and phrases, which helps us expand our vocabulary. This, in turn, improves our writing and speaking abilities, making us more confident in expressing ourselves.Additionally, reading different types of texts, such as novels, essays,and newspapers, familiarizes us with various grammatical structures and sentence patterns.Moreover, reading allows us to gain insights into different cultures,perspectives, and ideas. It breaks down barriers of ignorance andintroduces us to a more inclusive and understanding world. This cultural awareness is essential in today’s interconnected world.Finally, reading fosters critical thinking. As we read, we are challenged to analyze, evaluate, and synthesize information. This process helps usdevelop logical reasoning skills, which are crucial for success in both academic and professional fields.In conclusion, the importance of reading in high school cannot beoverstated. It is a fundamental skill that prepares us for the challengesof the future. Therefore, I strongly believe that every high school student should make reading a priority in their daily routine.。

2024年外研版高二上学期期末英语试题及解答参考

2024年外研版英语高二上学期期末复习试题及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The importance of exercise for healthB. The benefits of a healthy dietC. The impact of stress on the bodyD. The importance of sleep for studentsAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation focuses on the importance of exercise for maintaining good health, emphasizing the physical and mental benefits of regular physical activity.2、 How does the speaker recommend managing stress?A. By avoiding all responsibilitiesB. Through regular exercise and relaxation techniquesC. By staying up late to finish all assignmentsD. By neglecting social activitiesAnswer: BExplanation: The speaker suggests that managing stress can be achieved byincorporating regular exercise into one’s routine and learning relaxation techniques, which can help alleviate stress levels.3、 BB. 5:10解析：The question asks about the time when the phone call ends. The dialogue mentions “After ten more minutes” which means it ends at “5:10”. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、 AA. To thank the man解析：The question asks the purpose of the woman’s call. In the dialogue, the woman says “I just wanted to say thanks for helping me last night” which indicates her intention is to thank the man. Therefore, the correct answer isA.5.W: How many hours do you think you will need to study for the exam this weekend?M: Well, I haven’t counted yet, but I’ll estimate it will take about 20 to 25 hours.Q: How many hours does the man estimate he will need to study for the exam this weekend?A. 20 hoursB. 25 hoursC. 20 to 25 hoursAnswer: CExplanation: The listener will hear the man’s estimate which is “20 to 25 hours”, so the correct answer is option C.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What is the man’s main concern about the new apartment?A)The locationB)The sizeC)The costD)The neighborsAnswer: C) The costExplanation:In the conversation, the man expresses his worry about the high rent of the new apartment they are considering moving into. He mentions that it is significantly more expensive than their current place, which makes him concerned about how they will manage the finances. This indicates that the cost is his primary concern, making option C the correct answer.2、Why does the woman suggest getting a roommate?A)To share household choresB)To reduce the rentC)To have companyD)To improve securityAnswer: B) To reduce the rentExplanation:When discussing the financial burden of the new apartment, thewoman brings up the idea of finding a roommate. She specifically states that having someone else to split the rent with would make the move much more affordable for them. Therefore, the reason she suggests getting a roommate is to reduce the rent, and the correct answer is B.3.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their summer plans.A. Student 1: I’m planning to go to the beach for a week.B. Student 2: That sounds great! I’m going to the mountains to hike and relax.Question: What is the student’s plan for the summer?A. To go to the beach.B. To go hiking in the mountains.Answer: B. To go hiking in the mountains.Explanation: The second student explicitly mentions going to the mountains to hike and relax, indicating their plan for the summer.4.You hear a teacher explaining a new project to the class.A. Teacher: For our next project, you will need to research a historical event and present it to the class.B. Student: What kind of historical event should we choose?Question: What does the teacher instruct the students to do for their next project?A. To research and present a historical event.B. To choose a historical event for the project.Answer: A. To research and present a historical event.Explanation: The teacher clearly states that the students need to research a historical event and present it to the class, making option A the correct answer. Option B is not the direct instruction given by the teacher.5.You hear a conversation between two students, John and Liu Yang, discussing their summer vacation plans.A)John is going to China to learn about its history.B)Liu Yang is planning to travel to the United States.C)They both plan to attend a language camp during the summer.D)John has already made his travel arrangements while Liu Yang is still unsure.Answer: C) They both plan to attend a language camp during the summer. Explanation: The key to this question lies in the phrase “They are both going to a language camp during the summer,” which indicates that both John and Liu Yang have similar vacation plans. The other options mention specific destinations that are not mentioned in the conversation.6.You listen to a news report on a local radio station about a new environmental initiative being launched in the city.A)The new initiative aims to reduce air pollution by planting more trees.B)The initiative focuses on teaching children about recycling and composting.C)The program will provide free garbage bags to encourage residents to separate theirwaste better.D)The city council is offering financial rewards to citizens who participate in theinitiative.Answer: B) The initiative focuses on teaching children about recycling and composting. Explanation: The news report includes a statement that the initiative is designed to educate the young generation about environmental sustainability, which directly correlates to optionB. The other options are not mentioned in the report and are therefore incorrect.7、What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Go to the library.B) Visit the museum.C) Take a walk in the park.D) Watch a movie at home.Answer: CExplanation: The woman suggests that the man should take a walk in the park because it’s a nice day outside. She believes it would be good for him to get some fresh air and enjoy the weather.8、Why can’t the man go to the party tonight?A) He has to study for an exam.B) He is not feeling well.C) He has to work late.D) He has another commitment.Answer: AExplanation: The man explains that he cannot attend the party tonight because he needs to prepare for an important exam that is coming up soon. Studying is his top priority at the moment.9.W: Have you heard about the new movie that just came out? It’s supposed to be a big hit.M: Yeah, I’ve heard it’s based on a true story. Do you know how it ended?Q: What does the man want to know about the movie?A: How it ended.B: What it is about.C: How it was made.D: When it came out.Answer: AExplanation: The man asks, “Do you know how it ended?” which means he wants to know how the movie ends.10.W: Are you planning to go to the concert this weekend?M: I was thinking about it, but I’m not sure if I can afford the tickets.Q: What can we infer about the man?A: He is sure he will go to the concert.B: He will not go to the concert because he cannot afford the tickets.C: He is not sure if he will go to the concert.D: He will go to the concert with his friends.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “I was thinking about it, but I’m not sure if I can afford the tickets,” indicating that he is uncertain about going to the concert.11、How many floors are there in the building?A) 17 B) 20 C) 23Answer: B) 20解析：听力材料提到，这栋楼共有20层。

外研版高一英语必修一全册练习题(附答案)

外研版高一英语必修一全册练习题（附答案）优化方案•成功相伴英语必修1(配外研•山东专用)班级：姓名：学号：课时训练1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior HighSection ⅡIntroduction & Reading and Vocabulary―Language StudyⅠ.品句填词 1．Our ____________(以前的)teacher was kind to us. 2．Reading ____________(理解)ability is important in English study. 3．The girl used to be ____________(尴尬的)in public places，but now she is used to making a speech. 4．He simplified the ____________(说明)so that the children could understand them. 5．Our teacher is showing us a new ____________(方法)of doing things. 6．Believe it or not，I have never seen a better film.It is really ____________(令人吃惊的)．Ⅱ.选词填空nothing like；similar to；amaze；impress；in other words 1. I bought some new shoes which are ____________ ____________a pair I had before. 2．She was ____________ when she heard I had won. 3．Mary is tall while her sister is short.She is __________ her sister. 4．You didn’t pass the driving test.____________，you failed in the test. 5．It ____________ me that he remembered my name. Ⅲ.单项填空 1．The ________ expression on her face suggested she was ________ when she heard the news. A．amazing；amazed B．amazed；amazing C．amazed；amazed D．amazing；amazing 2．Tom，________.Don’t fo rget the school rules. A．behave yourself B．please yourself C．help yourself D．forget yourself 3．We’ve enjoyed having you on board and look forward ________ you again in the near future. A．to see B．to seeing C．at seeing D．on seeing 4．―There is________like a holiday to make one feel relaxed. ―That’s________so many people enjoy themselves traveling. A．nothing；why B．something；because C．nothing；because D．something；why 【名师答疑代码1030330001】5．Be sure to read the ________ on the bottle before taking the medicine. A．methods B．ways C．instructions D．means 6．Americans eat vegetables per person today________as they did in 1910. A．more than twice B．as twice as many C．twice as many D．more than twice as many 【名师答疑代码1030330002】 7．For our homework tonight，we have to write a________of the park we have visited. A．revision B．length C．message D．description 8．My attitude________him is that of a friend. A．to B．as C．on D．for 9．The first time I toured the Great Wall，I was deeply impressed________the beautiful scenery. A．with B．on C．to D．for 10．―I’m going to attend John’s birthday partytonight. ―________. A．All right B．Have fun C．That’s right D．That’s great Ⅳ.阅读理解 Education for Japanese children is free for the first nine years and all children must go to school for six years of primary schooling and three years of secondary schooling.In the primary and secondary schools，about 99.9 percent of school－age children are present.School usually begins at 8 o’clock in the morning and ends at 3 o’clock in the afternoon on weekdays and at noon Satu rdays.The school year begins in April and ends in March.There is a summer holiday in August and a winter holiday during the New Year season. After nine years of schooling，students can enter the three－year high school by passing an examination and by paying a small charge each year.After high school，students can go on to study at various types of colleges，usually for four years.There are also two－year junior colleges. 1．When do Japanese students have a summer holiday? A．September. B．August. C．July. D．June. 2．The passage mainly discusses about ________. A．colleges in Japan B．free education in Japan C．education in Japan D．school time in Japan 3．How many days do the Japanese students have to go to school every week? A．Notknown. B．Four and a half days. C．Five days. D．Five and a half days. 4．If you want to go to high school in Japan，you must ________. A．pay a small amount of money B．study at primary and secondary school for 9 years C．take part in the exam and pay a little money D．pass the exam and pay a little money 5．In Japan most students study at college for________ years. A．two B．three C．four D．five Ⅴ.阅读表达 Do you ever stay up late to play video games or watch TV? If so，you may want to think twice the next time.Experts say even one more hour of sleep a night counts (很重要)．A new study shows that more sleep can help kids do better in school. For two nights，a group of kids who took part in the study went to bed at their usual bedtime.After that，they were given tests for memory and attention span(注意广度)．Both of these things are important for learning in school. On the third night，some kids went to bed one hour earlier than usual.Others went to bed one hour later.The next day，experts tested the kids again.Here is what the experts found：The kids who slept one more hour improved their test scores.The kids who lost an hour of sleep did not improve their scores. Most third graders need at least nine hours of sleep each night，experts say.However，studies show that many kids are not sleeping enough.That can make it hard for them to pay attention in school. Going to bed early is not easy，experts agree，but it’s worth it！One_more_hour_of_sleep_may_mean_the_difference_between_doin g_well_and_falling_asleep_in_class. 1．What does the passage mainly tell us？(no more than 10 words)___________________________________________________________ _____________ 2．What are the important things for learning in school according to the second paragraph？(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________ 3．What can make it hard for kids to pay attention in school according to the passage？(no more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 4．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? For two nights，the kids who joined in the study went to sleep at their usual time.________________________________________________________________________ 5．Translate the underlined part into Chinese. ________________________________________________________________________ 课时训练2 Section ⅢListening，Everyday English and Function，Cultural CornerⅠ.品句填词 1．Praise acts as an____________(鼓励)to the young. 2．I think there is too much____________(误解)between them. 3．I didn’t get much____________(乐趣)out of that novel.4．The____________(改正)of all my mistakes took nearly an hour. 5．A____________(文凭)is very important in finding a job. 6．It is not easy to educate____________(少年)．Ⅱ.选词填空 take part in；divide；a bit；cover；disappear 1．She wanted to____________ the activity but she was too ill. 2．It will be easiest if we __________ them into groups. 3．They were hoping to ____________ 40 miles yesterday. 4．She tries to do____________ of exercise every day. 5．David watched her car until it ____________ from view. Ⅲ.单项填空 1．We ________ the cake ________ ten parts，and each of us took one share. A．divided；from B．divided；into C．separated；from D．separated；by 2．Will you________us________singing the song? A．join；in B．take part；in C．attend；in D．join；with 3．―May I have a talk with on e of your sports reporters? ―Sorry，but all of them are out to________the main events of the day. A．get B．find C．cover D．search 4．―Oh，dear！I’ve just broken awindow. ―________.It can’t be helped. A．Never mind B．All right C．That’s fine D．Not at all 5．―Skating’s just a matter of practice. ―Yes，well，________. A．so diving is B．so has diving C．so is diving D．so diving has 【名师答疑代码1030330003】6．―We are having a party this evening. ―________. A．For fun B．Make fun C．Have fun D．Get a fun 7．China Daily is________a newspaper；it can help us with our English. A．no more than B．more than C．not more than D．better than 8．I am going to take a trip to Europe________this month. A．at the end of B．by the end of C．in the end D．in the end of 【名师答疑代码1030330004】9．―________？―Well，not too bad.The engine is running well at present. A．How do you do B．Thanks，and you C．How is it going D．What’s wrong with it 10．―Can I help you，sir? ―Yes，I bought this radio here yesterday，but it______. A．didn’t work B．won’t work C．can’t work D．doesn’twork ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― Ⅳ.完形填空 Maggie was assigned(安排) to this public school in the middle of the year，and the headmaster asked her to teach Class 4－B right away.She heard that the former teacher had__1__suddenly，but the headmaster didn’t tell her__2__.All he told her was that this was a class of “__3__” students. First day，she walked in the classroom，spitballs__4__through the air，feet on desks，the noise deafening.She walked to the front of the classroom and__5__the attendance book.Next to 20 names on the list were IQ scores: 140,141...160.Oh，she thought to herself：__6__they are so high －spirited.These children have exceptional IQs.She__7__and brought them to order，__8__that she could teach such high－quality students. 1．A.left B．dismissed C．disappeared D．stopped 2．A.how B．when C．who D．why 3. A．naughty B．common C．special D．poor 4．A.throwing B．goingC．flying D．coming 5．A.closed B．opened C．checked D．found 6．A.No wonder B．It’s because C．Not at all D．No way 7．A.wondered B．smiled C．calmed D．waved 8．A.grateful B．angry C．pitiful D．doubtful At first Maggie found the students__9__to turn in work，and assignments(作业)that were handed in were done__10__，full of mistakes.She spoke to everyone，“With your IQ，I__11__nothing short of the best work from you.”The whole term Maggie continually__12__them of their responsibility to use all the extra intelligence(智力)God had given them.Things began to__13__.The children worked diligently.Their work was creative and precise(准确的)． At the end of the term，the headmaste r__14__Maggie into his office.“What magic have you done to these kids？” he asked__15__.“Their work has surpassed all the regular classes.” “It isjust__16__.They’re smarter than regular students！You said yourself they are special students.”Maggie was__17__. “I said they are special because they are the special need students―behavioural disordered.” “Then why are their IQs so__18__on the attendance sheet？”Maggie pulled out the sheet and passed it to the headmaster. “Those aren’t their IQs.Those are their locker__19__at the gym.Sorry，Ms.Maggie，your kids are not geniuses(天才)．” Maggie paused a bit，and smiled，“If someone__20__himself to be a genius，he will become one.I’m teaching them as geniuses again next year.”9．A.refused B．managed C．hesitated D．failed 10．A.hurriedly B．carelessly C．carefully D．attentively 11. A．suppose B．expect C．imagine D．suggest 12．A.reminded B．warned C．scolded D．told 13．A.turn B．happen C．change D．end 14．A.led B．showed C．ordered D．called 15．A.angrily B．excitedly C．hopefully D．calmly 16．A.natural B．right C．fine D．possible 17．A.disappointed B．encouraged C．surprised D．pleased 18．A.low B．much C．highD．many 19．A.numbers B．orders C．lists D．keys 20．A.wish B．believe C．trainD．help ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― Ⅴ.阅读理解 We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn’t even lift her eyes from the book.Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down.While I watched，mouth open in surprise，Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold.She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop.She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up，Mum nodded and said，“Very dirty floors.” “Yes.I’m glad they’ve finally decided to clean them，”the nurse answered.She looked at Mum strangely and said，“But aren’t you working late？” Mum just pushed harder，each swipe (拖) of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall.I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book. After a long time Mum came back.Her eyes were shining.She quickly put the mop back and took my hand.As we turned to go out of the door，Mum nodded politely to the nurse and said，“ Thank you.” Outside，Mum told me，“Dagmar is fine.No fever.” “You saw her，Mum？” “Of course.I told her about the hospital rules，and she will not expect us until tomorrow.Dad will stop worrying as well.It’s a fine hospital.But such floors! A mop is no good.You need a brush.” 1．When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was ________. A．to clean the floor B．to please the nurse C．to see a patient D．to surprise the story －teller 2．When the nurse talked to Mum，she thought Mum was a________. A．nurse B．visitor C．patient D．cleaner 3．After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital? A．It is a children’s hospital. B．It has strictrules about visiting hours. C．The conditions there aren’t very good. D．The nurses and doctors there don’t work hard. 4．From the text we know that Dagmar is most likely ________. A．the story－teller’s sis ter B．Mum’s friend C．the story－teller’s classmate D．Dad’s boss 5．Which of the following words best describes Mum? A．Strange. B．Warm－hearted. C．Clever. D．Hard－working.。

外研版高中英语必修五Module 1 词汇训练(word版,无答案 )

外研版高中英语必修五Module 1 词汇训练（无答案共8页）答案请参考外研版高中英语必修五Module 1单词表训练一根据句意写出单词的汉语意思have … in common __________________I have nothing in common with Jane. 我和简毫无共同之处。

We have a lot in commo n. 我们有很多相同之处。

linguist ['lɪŋgwɪst] n. ____________________I used to be a linguist till I become a writer. 过去我是个语言学家, 后来成了作家。

make a difference ____________________It makes no difference if you light a lamp in the sunshine. 白天点灯多此一举。

If you do so it will make a great difference. 如果你那样做，影响就大了。

accent ['æksənt] n. ____________________She spoke with an Irish accent. 她说话带有爱尔兰口音。

He spoke with an American accent. 他说话带着美国英语口音。

obvious ['ɔbviəs] adj. ____________________It is obvious that she is very clever.很明显，她挺聪明。

Don't demean(使降低身份) yourself by telling such obvious lies.你不要用这种明显的谎言自贬人格。

motorway ['məʊtə,weɪ] n. ____________________The police said he'd been speeding on the motorway.警察说他在高速公路上违章超速行驶。

英语高中高一下学期七选五质量试题(答案)[002]

英语高中高一下学期七选五质量试题（答案）During the COVID-19 pandemic many people are more stressed than usual. However, even in this case some people are managing to hold on to the good.____1____●Set aside time to take care of your body, mind, and spirit.Exercise and hobbies tend to bring positive emotions for young and old alike. The tie between time spent on these activities and positive emotions is particularly strong for people experiencing more negative emotions.____2____ One way is to make exercise an enjoyable part of your everyday life.●Help others whenever you can.No matter how much time people spend taking care of themselves, we’ve found those who go out of their way to help others also experience more positive emotions. You can donate face masks or other equip ment to health care workers. If you’re healthy, you can donate much-needed blood, or buy groceries and other necessities for elderly and high-risk neighbors. Such acts aren’t just good for those receiving help. They’re good for those giving it, as well.____3____●Get on social media—but limit passive browsing.Social media like Facebook and Twitter can be very important for staying connected while physically distanced.____4____ The amount of time people spend passively browsing social media is unrelated to positive states, but instead strongly linked to anxiety and other negative feelings. Be careful not to spend too much time passively browsing them.●____5____Researchers have found the feelings of connection and care for others that were experienced while communicating face to face can lead to more positive emotions than calling and text-based communication. In other words, what matters is the quality of the emotional connection you make with others. These connections seem to have long-term results, too, beyond just having a good day today.A．But they need to be used properly.B．It’s more important to give than to receive.C．Meet face to face, even if you’re six feet apart.D．How can they experience more positive emotions?E．That’s because humans tend to be socially connected.F．Communicate more, whether in person or through the Internet.G．So the more stressed you are, the more time you’d take to exercise.Understanding Your Feelings Helps You Name And Tame (驯服) ThemWe all experience various feelings all the time. Some of them feel great, some feel unpleasant, and it’s helpful to be able to recognize and understand how you’re feeling so you know how to deal with it.____6____ They can include anger, sadness, worry, loneliness and shame, as well as surprise, happiness, courage and hope, among many others.____7____ All feelings are there to be felt and some can be more uncomfortable than others. It’s OK and natural to experience different emotions – and that includes emotions that might not feel nice.To deal with your feelings you need to recognize what they are. ____8____ Are your fistsclenched (攥紧)? Does it seem like there’s a knot in your stomach? Next, pay attention to what you’re thinking at this time. ____9____ Or are you thinking that you really don’t want to do something? Once you have identified how you’re feeling, you can label it by saying, for example, “I’m feeling angry” or “I’m feeling lonely” .You can understand a difficult feeling and help yourselfto handle it. ____10____ If you’re upset abo ut a difficult feeling, like “I’m feeling angry”, you might count to ten to calm down. Perhaps you notice “I’m feeling nervous”, and you might talk to someone about it. The person you talk to may be able to give you reassurance, more information, a different point of view, or even help you take action to deal with the cause of your difficult feeling.A．Experts call this “name it to tame it” .B．How can you deal with different feelings?C．Perhaps you have the thought, “It’s not fair” .D．Feelings are how people experience emotions.E．First of all, notice what’s going on with your body.F．They are shown through various body movements, to begin with.G．Feelings are sometimes labelled as good or bad but that isn’t helpful.There are many theories that suggest different ways of improving memory or thinking more clearly. One of those is the idea that adding rosemary (迷迭香) to your food or water, or even breathing in its fragrance, can give your brain a boost.First, it’s important to understand what rosemary is. ____11____ It’s a perennial, meaning that once you plant it, it should re-grow every year when the weather is warm enough for it to do so. It’s native to Asia and the Mediterranean. ____12____Rosemary is related to the mint (薄荷) family of plants. When it blooms, its flowers are white, purple, pink or deep blue. It is often used as a flavor in food, including soups, meat, fish and other Mediterranean food. And it has a somewhat bitter flavor. Some people also enjoy tea flavored with rosemary. ____13____One study that involved 28 older adults found that consumption of a small amount of dried rosemary powder was associated with statistically significantly improved memory speed.____14____ Researchers found that their memory of images and numbers improved when the essential oil of rosemary was sprayed in the room.____15____ But one theory is that rosemary appears to have some antioxidant (抗氧剂) properties that may offer some healing for the damage in our bodies. Another idea is that rosemary appears to lower anxiety, which in turn, may increase the ability to concentrate.While rosemary shows some promise for boosting our brain power, it’s important to check with your doctor before you begin having it.A．But it is grown in the United States, as well.B．Rosemary is a herb with needle-like leaves.C．Here’s what research has found about rosemary.D．It is unknown if those benefits would hold true for humans.E．It’s not known for sure why there may be a benefit from rosemary.F．Rosemary is also used as a perfume and added to shampoo and soap.G．Another study was performed with 53 students between 13 and 15 years old.Ways to have a happy school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you gain(收获) the most from them, and ensure you do not waste this wonderful opportunity to learn?___16___ Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Go round the school with a big smile.Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. ___17___Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. _____18_____ If you get behind the class. it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.___19___ Everyone will fail in some tests, lose some matches and have bad days. Don't make small problems seem very big and important.Set study targets. If your last grade was a D, work for a C．____20____ Think of small targets: "l will speak in class four times this week." or "I will get two more marks this week."Follow my advice and have a happy school life!A．No pains no gains.B．Be positive about school.C．Try to make progress bit by bit.D．We are expected to get a perfect score.E．Do not say you will do things tomorrow.F．Play some sports to keep your body strong.G．Don't be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly.Celebrating the harvest around the worldA harvest festival is a celebration of the fall months and the harvest that often accompanies these months.___21___CanadaIn Canada, people celebrate their harvest on Thanksgiving. ___22___ The English explorer Martin Frobisher (1535-1594) came upon the land, searching for the "New World". As he arrived in Canada in 1578, he celebrated surviving the long journey by holding a formal celebration and eating salt beef and peas.Today, it has become a recognized holiday in the country that falls on the second Monday in October. ___23___ One of the highlights (高潮) of the holiday is a big Thanksgiving Day meal, which usually includes turkey and breads, which are prepared and presented in a unique Canadian way.United KingdomHarvest festival activities are considered a special time for communities to come together in celebration. The harvest festival may start with carrying baskets of fruits and vegetables to a local church where people sing praise songs for a healthy harvest while praying for future harvests.___24___ Large dinners may also be hosted where eache member brings a special dish to sharewith each other.ChinaIn 2018, the Farmers' Harvest Festival was launched in China. It's held on the day of the autumn equinox (秋分), which falls roughly on Sept 22 or 23. ___25___ In Jiaxing, Zhejiang province, farmers brought 100 seed varieties to the main site of the ceremony in Hanhu district and placed them in a wall to mark the achievements of the seed industry. In Heilongjiang province, the festival was combined with local traditions of the Daur people and the locals danced around bonfires.A．This tradition is said to date back to the 16th century.B．Every year, a range of events are organized nationwide.C．These celebrations typically involve dancing and singing.D．The foods often found at this festival are turkey and bread.E．Many countries celebrate harvest festivals in different forms.F．A special effort may be made to give food to the less fortunate.G．On Thanksgiving, most return home to gather with their family.Ways to Fight the Winter BluesIf colder weather and shorter days cause you to feel the winter blues, yo u’re not alone. For some, this mood change is normal and easily controlled with lifestyle change.____26____, which is called seasonal affective disorder or SAD．The good news? There are things you can do to beat the winter blues.____27____.It’s importan t to stay active throughout the winter months. Cycle to work. Walk your kids to school. Clean the snow. Go on weekend hikes with family or friends. Just don’t stay still and do nothing!Cook warm, cold-weather food.Knowing how the change in seasons affects your diet, it is quite enjoyable to make tasty soups, and fresh homemade breads. ____28____. Turning on the oven can warm your house and make the kitchen a gathering point for the family.Make a reading list.If you’re going out less in the evenings, then you should have more time to enjoy all those books you wish you could read. Make winter your reading season, traveling the world from the comfort of your couch.____29____.Keep the windows uncovered.Keeping curtains open or using light-colored ones to allow sunlight to enter thehome.____30____, and make the short days feel just a bit longer.A．Get outside every single dayB．Winter is the best time to bakeC．Set a goal, i. e. one book per weekD．Get together with friends and have funE．You can also borrow books from your friendsF．This will brighten the space, improve your moodG．But for others, the winter blues can turn into a more serious type of depressionCalming skills bring about a stress-free life and are important for all individuals who live in today’s times. You can practice the following simple skills.____31____ Whenever you realize that you are getting angry, just stop everything else and breathe deeply. Mastering certain relaxation skills helps you to concentrate on something other than the stimulus (刺激物) that is causing anger.When you feel angry, try to give yourself positive self judgments and mental suggestions of calming yourself.____32____ Some people “order” themselves to get over the feelings of anger, while others persuade their minds to think about some other pleasanter thoughts. This calming skill works wonders.Concentrate on the different body parts and the tension that has gathered there—the neck, the arms, the worry lines on your forehead. ____33____ Attacking the tension of the various body parts will automatically lead to a slow release of tension and eventually, anger from the mind.Re-position your body and correct your body language. Don’t lean into the source of anger, lean against it. This will send a mental signal to your brain to not react. Think about something completely different. And try to move your attention away to something completely unrelated to the situation at hand. Focus on another person or thing, or simply move away.____34________35____ Practice like neck stretches, arm stretches and the like. Make sure that your palms (手掌) are folded and facing downwards. These exercises will control the aggression (攻击性行为).A．See what works for you.B．Life is not how it once used to be.C．Do some deep breathing exercises.D．Try doing some physical exercises.E．This greatly helps to calm down and control anger.F．And then try and work to getting it down to normal.G．Anger leads to heart problems and several other such diseases.A few days ago, our school held a two-day food festival. Before the food festival started, the school had set up tents and posted menus at the gate of the canteen to attract students.___36___On the first day of the food festival, when the bell rang after the last class in the morning, everyone rushed to the booths (摊位) in front of the canteen. ___37___ There was a long line in front of each booth. Everyone sweated in the burning sun, but the heat didn’t stop the students’ enthusiasm for delicious food. Fortunately, I bought a cup of milk tea that I had been longing for in just a few minutes. It tasted even better than I had imagined!___38___ Without any experience, I chose to try as much food as I could, which gave me so much joy and satisfaction. For example, I fell in love with the crispy durian pastry (榴莲酥) at first bite. ___39___ And I can still remember how exquisite the craftsmanship (技艺) of making Indian pancakes was. However, what impressed me most was in fact the “intangible cultural heritage on the tip of the tongue”.It was everyon e’s combined effort that made the activity such a big success, and it is people’s lovefor food that made the festival special. Enjoy food, value food, have a heart of gratitude and never forget the ones who have brought you up. ___40___A．From this, I have learned how to cook well.B．More and more people began to buy milk teaC．This is what I’ve learned from the food festival.D．As a dessert lover, I couldn’t wait to enjoy tasty foods.E．Within a few minutes, the place was crowded with people.F．It was the first time that I had attended the food festival at school.G．What’s more, I still can’t forget the amazing look of smoky ice cream.Celebrating the harvest around the worldA harvest festival is a celebration of the fall months and the harvest that often accompanies these months.___41___CanadaIn Canada, people celebrate their harvest on Thanksgiving. ___42___ The English explorer Martin Frobisher (1535-1594) came upon the land, searching for the "New World". As he arrived in Canada in 1578, he celebrated surviving the long journey by holding a formal celebration and eating salt beef and peas.Today, it has become a recognized holiday in the country that falls on the second Monday in October. ___43___ One of the highlights (高潮) of the holiday is a big Thanksgiving Day meal, which usually includes turkey and breads, which are prepared and presented in a unique Canadian way.United KingdomHarvest festival activities are considered a special time for communities to come together in celebration. The harvest festival may start with carrying baskets of fruits and vegetables to a local church where people sing praise songs for a healthy harvest while praying for future harvests.___44___ Large dinners may also be hosted where eache member brings a special dish to share with each other.ChinaIn 2018, the Farmers' Harvest Festival was launched in China. It's held on the day of the autumn equinox (秋分), which falls roughly on Sept 22 or 23. ___45___ In Jiaxing, Zhejiang province, farmers brought 100 seed varieties to the main site of the ceremony in Hanhu district and placed them in a wall to mark the achievements of the seed industry. In Heilongjiang province, the festival was combined with local traditions of the Daur people and the locals danced around bonfires.A．This tradition is said to date back to the 16th century.B．Every year, a range of events are organized nationwide.C．These celebrations typically involve dancing and singing.D．The foods often found at this festival are turkey and bread.E．Many countries celebrate harvest festivals in different forms.F．A special effort may be made to give food to the less fortunate.G．On Thanksgiving, most return home to gather with their family.To shoot a scene of people eating food, you need two different perspectives (角度). To record a bus journey to school, you need three quick cuts. To complete this short, morning rush-hour video blog –or “vlog” – you need four pieces of music. ___46___With more than 90 million vlogs available online, and 2,000 posted every hour on the YouTube video-sharing site, CBS News says they are mainstream with people born after 1995.___47___ More young Chinese people have become inspired to grab a camera and recount the details of their day on Sina Weibo, Bilibili or WeChat Moments.“The mo st important thing about vlogging is to tell a good story. Other visual effects are auxiliary (辅助的),” wrote US vlogger Casey Neista, who has almost 10 million subscribers on YouTube. Chinese vlogger Wang Xiaoguang is an example of a good storyteller. In one of his popular vlog posts, Wang tells the story of traveling to Japan. While there, he took a ride in the wrong direction and got lost. Worse, he forgot to bring a phone charger. ___48___Another key aspect of vlogs is that the content is based on everyday life, according to Ouyang Nana, 18, a young Chinese musician. She documents her life at Berklee College of Music. Ordinary as vlogs are, as many as 15 million fans share her wows and woes (喜怒哀乐) on a daily basis.__4__ Peng Yixuan, a news reporter with China Daily, recorded her first experience attending and reporting on the two sessions in March of this year. With a relaxed, chatty and personal approach, she presented the conferences, “bringing more warmth” to the grand political event, according to Peo ple’s Daily.There are popular vlogs for beauty, gaming, fashion, food and travel. Vloggers are learning new ways to experience the thrill of them. _____50_____ Then what are you waiting for? Grab a camera!A．They come from all walks of life.B．However, he didn’t take the number of his hotel.C．Vlogging has taken China by storm over the past year.D．Some other popular vloggers choose to show their careers.E．Vlogs pave the way for future advertising and sales campaigns.F．Luckily he was able to borrow money from a stranger and escape trouble.G．Vloggers have these techniques in mind as they film their daily activities.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、D牝2、G牝3、E牝4、A牝5、C【分析】这是一篇说明文。

2020-2021学年高中英语四川系列练习(3)及答案：Module5(外研版必修5)

2022-2021学年高中英语四川系列练习（3）及答案：Module5（外研版必修5）Section C GRAMMAR，FUNCTION AND SPEAKING & EVERYDAY ENGLISH题组1单项选择1. —It’s a fine day. Shall we go out for a walk?—______.A. Good luckB. That’s all rightC. It’s very kind of youD. Good idea2. —I think English is more difficult than Chinese.—______.A. I really can’t agree with youB. Don’t say it like thisC. That’s a good ideaD. That’s all right3. —I want to buy a pen, but I happen to carry no money with me. Could you lend me some? —______.A. That’s fineB. Nothing seriousC. Never mindD. No problem4. —Do you m ind if I keep pets in this building?—______.A. I’d rather you didn’t, actuallyB. Of course not, it’s not allowed hereC. Great! I love petsD. No, you can’t5. —I believe we’ve met somewhere before.—No, ______.A. it isn’t the sameB. it can’t be trueC. I don’t think soD. I’d rather not6. —I think the shop is closed at this time of day.—No, ______.A. I think it’s openB. it isn’t the sameC. that’s fineD. no problem7. —I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.—I really can’t agree with you. ______.A. I’d love to learn ChineseB. I prefer EnglishC. I like mathsD. I prefer science8. —I think I shall read a book instead.—______. That’s much better than watching a bad TV programme.A. No problemB. That’s all rightC. Good ideaD. I think you are right9. —I don’t think that it’s true. He’s always telling strange stories.—______. But this time I can’t decide whether he is right or not.A. I don’t think soB. I knowC. I think notD. I think it’s true10. —Don’t think in Chinese when you’re speaking English.—______.A. You are quite rightB. I don’t believe youC. I don’t thinkD. OK题组2单项选择1. There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we gave up.A. finallyB. unfortunatelyC. generouslyD. purposefully2. I will give him the book I see him.A. quicklyB. immediatelyC. finallyD. easily3. Who do you want to in the election?A. ask forB. look forC. call forD. vote for4. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. she is a great musician.A. After allB. As a resultC. In other wordsD. As usual5. Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard theChinese food as something special.A. pointB. IdeaC. attitudeD. sight6. Experts have been warning of t he health risks caused by p assive smoking.A. at a timeB. at one timeC. for some timeD. for the time7. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of somethingyou might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what;/。

高中英语高一下学期七选五模拟综合试卷测试卷(含答案)

高中英语高一下学期七选五模拟综合试卷测试卷（含答案）Understanding cultural body language in other countries is key to managing efficient communication, especially when we have not yet mastered a foreign language. ___1___ I hope these will help you socialize when you try to communicate with foreigners in spite of the language barrier (障碍).Head movementsIn some parts of India, people tilt (倾斜) their heads from side to side to confirm something and show that they are actively listening. In western countries, people nod to show agreement.___2___Eye contactIn western culture, visual contact when you speak to someone is considered a positive aspect of body language. Strong visual contact is common in Spain and the Arabic culture among people of the same sex. Not looking back when someone is looking at you is considered impolite, showing insecurity or disinterest.___3___ In Caribbean communities, children and teenagers are taught not to look at adults in the eyes when they are being corrected.Greetings and goodbyesShaking hands is a normal and formal way to greet or say goodbye in western countries. ___4___ In Romania, for example, only men usually do it. And they shake hands every time they meet, not just the first! In England, however, it’s unusual to shake hands with someon e you are introduced to in an informal setting. Kissing cheeks is something done in many countries, especially in Europe, though the number of kisses, the occasion for doing so, and which cheek they start off on vary.___5___ When you communicate with foreigners, one secure way is to understand. respect and follow the culture.A．Body language varies from country to country.B．But it’s done in different contexts in different countries.C．However, in Greece, nodding actually means the opposite meaning.D．Here are a selection of gestures (姿势) and their meanings in different cultures.E．Some cultures, such as Japanese culture, consider long-time visual contact awkward. F．Here are five communication skills that you should keep in mind when in a foreign country. G．However, in different countries, people may have different explanations about hands shaking. We all have to make decisions all the time, and we have an abundance of choices, ranging from tiny issues to vital ones. Unfortunately, people often find it hard to make decisions. ___6___ If you would like to improve your skill of decision making, here are four suggestions for you.Don't expect to have it all.___7___ You can't order every delicious dish on the menu. And there will be paths not taken, caree rs not chosen, to name a few. You can imagine some “what if" situations if you must, but do not let them take up too much space in your brain.___8___It's often good to think through your decisions. But don't overdo it. Research can reach a pointwhere returns begin to reduce, which makes it confusing more than clarifying. Many good decisions can be made based as much on intuition (直觉) as on careful assessment of endless data.Don't delay making decisions.Yes, there is a time to put off making a decision. Perhaps you need more information. ___9___ Or it's likely that you wait for a less stressful time. Just don't wait so long that the decision is made by your own indecisiveness (犹豫不决).Don't be hard on yourself.You decide to go on a voyage. You choose an expensive liner. Everything should work out just right. Only you didn't expect an illness that ran around on the ship, making you and your family sick for five days.___10___But please remember it is unavoidable sometimes.A．Don't spend too much time thinking.B．It is an important source of information.C．You may regret making such a stupid decision.D．Don't count on emotion to make decisions.E．Maybe you wish to ask your advisor for help.F．Decisions force us to give up something.G．That means the skill of good decision-making is really important.Between childhood and adulthood, you go through many changes — jobs, regrettable haircuts and relationships that come and go. But what about who you are at your core (核心)? ___11___ Personality is the pattern of thoughts, feelings and behaviors unique to a person. People tend to think of personality as fixed. But according to psychologists (心理学家), that’s not how it works; personality doesn’t stay the same all your life. ___12___That’s not to say that you’re a different person each day you wake up. ___13___ In a study, researchers followed some adults for many years until their early 70s. They discovered that adulthood’s personality is actually stable in short time periods.___14___ They will look at how a child reacts to the world. Research suggests that our childhood’s moods —for example, whether we’re easy-going or bad-tempered, willing or unwilling to approach strangers — shape our personality of older ages. ___15___ If a child is always shy and withdrawn (离群的), he may grow into an unhappy teenager. On the contrary, a happy childhood usually leads to a happy adulthood.A．Instead, it changes — develops with age.B．Growing into adulthood, what do you care about?C．As you grow older, does your personality change?D．However, you don’t have to be sad about the change.E．In fact, the change can’t even be noticed in the short term.F．Psychologists don’t study children’s personalities, however.G．And these early moods seem to be related to our later years of life.Four Ways to Beat the Monday BluesFor most workers and students, Monday is the toughest day, which implies that the happyweekend is over, while the new week of work and study has just begun. However, Monday always comes as usual. ____16____ The following four tips can help you greet the coming week full of energy.____17____ Instead of focusing on the difficult tasks that lie ahead of you, you can make a list by writing down some things that you are looking forward to. A good place to start is to think of one thing you are excited about for each category: at work, after work, and at the weekend.Sleep has a huge effect on our mood. According to Harvard Medical School, “poor sleep can cause easy anger and stress, while healthy sleep can increase well-being.” So, next time if you find yourself a little more short-tempered than normal, sleep may be the answer.____18____It’s worth taking this into consideration on Sunday to avoid a lack of energy on a Monday morning. Don’t underestimate（低估）the power of clothing. In fact, psychologists conclude that the strong link between clothing and mood suggests we should put on clothes that we associate with happiness, even when feeling low.____19____Keep Monday’s schedule a little lighter than other days. After a weekend of fun, don’t give yourself a too tight schedule, please take it easy.____20____It means putting some time into the easier tasks. Putting less pressure on yourself is a good way to beat the Monday Blues.A．Just do small and easy things.B．Think about all the good to come.C．Since you can’t escape, you’d better face it bravely!D．This doesn’t mean sitting around and being lost in your blues.E．Reduce Monday Blues by allowing yourself to do everything with more ease.F．In short, nothing is better than wearing what makes you feel great on Monday!G．Take a nap to energize or get to bed earlier tonight to make up for sleep.During the COVID-19 pandemic many people are more stressed than usual. However, even in this case some people are managing to hold on to the good.____21____●Set aside time to take care of your body, mind, and spirit.Exercise and hobbies tend to bring positive emotions for young and old alike. The tie between time spent on these activities and positive emotions is particularly strong for people experiencing more negative emotions.____22____ One way is to make exercise an enjoyable part of your everyday life.●Help others whenever you can.No matter how much time people spend taking care of themselves, we’ve found those who go out of their way to help others also experience more positive emotions. You can donate face masks or other equipment to health care workers. If you’re healthy, you can donate much-needed blood, or buy groceries and other necessities for elderly and high-risk neighbors. Such acts aren’t just good for those receiving help. They’re good for those giving it, aswell.____23____●Get on social media—but limit passive browsing.Social media like Facebook and Twitter can be very important for staying connected while physically distanced.____24____ The amount of time people spend passively browsing social media is unrelated to positive states, but instead strongly linked to anxiety and other negativefeelings. Be careful not to spend too much time passively browsing them.●____25____Researchers have found the feelings of connection and care for others that were experienced while communicating face to face can lead to more positive emotions than calling and text-based communication. In other words, what matters is the quality of the emotional connection you make with others. These connections seem to have long-term results, too, beyond just having a good day today.A．But they need to be used properly.B．It’s more important to give than to receive.C．Meet face to face, even if y ou’re six feet apart.D．How can they experience more positive emotions?E．That’s because humans tend to be socially connected.F．Communicate more, whether in person or through the Internet.G．So the more stressed you are, the more time you’d take to exerci se.Winter is connected with fun and games: snowball fights, skiing, and, every four years, the Winter Olympics. But what will a winter sports enthusiast do if the snow doesn’t make an appearance? ____26____Artificial snow is more like a tightly packed frozen snow that is partly melt. ____27____ They are broken up by a high-pressure pump at first and then turn into small frozen pieces. Most artificial snow is made using snow cannons. As the air’s cooling capacity falls, so does the amount of water that can be pumped through the machine. ____28____ At -4℃ a snow cannon can operate at around 80% humidity. But if the outside temperature is -1℃, this must be reduced to around 30% humidity.In 1980, the Olympics held in America became the first Winter Games to use machine-made snow. ____29____ Artificial snow also appeared at the two recent Winter Olympics, in Sochi, Russia (2014), and Vancouver, British Columbia (2010). And the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing is the first to rely entirely on artificial snow.____30____ The International Olympic Committee states that it creates a more consistent surface. In addition, the snow that comes from a cannon is icier than natural snow. It melts more slowly, and provides a harder surface for athletes looking for speed. The first Olympics using entirely artificial snow will probably not be the last.A．But they weren’t the last.B．It is made from waterdrops.C．That’s when artificial snow comes in.D．What is artificial snow, and how is it made?E．Temperature also plays a significant role in snowmaking.F．Artificial snow can be applied into a wide range of fields.G．Artificial snow is well worth using in the Winter Olympics.Volunteering offers vital help to people in need and the community.______31______.Volunteering can help you find friends, learn new skills, and even advance your career.Volunteering can connect you to others. ______32______ Unpaid volunteers are often the glue (黏合剂). They hold a community together. Volunteering helps meet new people for a newcomer. Dedicating your time as a volunteer helps you make new friends, expand your network, and boost your social skills.______33______Volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice and develop your social skill. You can also gain new skills through it. For example, you could learn nursing skills by volunteering at a nursing home. ______34______ Many volunteering opportunities provide extensive training so that volunteers can gain more professional skills.Volunteering can advance your career. If you’re consider ing a new career, volunteering can help you get experience in your area of interest and meet people in the field. Even if you’re not planning on changing careers, volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice important skills used in the workplace, such as teamwork, communication, problem solving, project planning, task management, and organization. ______35______A．Volunteering can reduce depression.B．Volunteering can increase your skills.C．It can be hard to find time to volunteer.D．But the benefits can be even greater for you, the volunteer.E．One of the benefits of volunteering is the impact on the community.F．Just because volunteer work is unpaid does not mean the skills you learn are basic.G．You might feel more comfortable at work once you’ve learned these skills in volunteering. With the rapid development of science and technology, we don’t know how different our life will be in the future. ___36___.At first we think about human relationships. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet — even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. ___37___. On the other hand, our relationship with people won’t be as important as they are today — we will feel a little lonely.Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us.___38___ . Traveling to other planets or to the moon will also be available for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much more environmentally friendly.We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isn’t true. ___39___. And, scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as health will be in a better condition.Although we can’t predict the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our and our children’s future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather confident about our future. ___40___. A．However, we are convinced of the followingB．We should be happy and believe good things will happenC．We will pay more attention to protecting the environmentD．We can only imagine itE．Spending holidays will also be completely differentF．It will be much faster and easier for usG．Our environment will be more pollutedU.N. Report Warns Nature CrisisA new U.N. report focuses on the negative effects of human activity on nature. It says one million plant and animal species on land, in the seas and in the sky are now in danger of extinction.The 1, 800-page report took three years to finish. ___41___ The Earth has always suffered from human activity, it says. However, these scratches (划伤) have become deep scars (伤疤) over the past 50 years. Species are going to extinct several hundred times faster than the average rate during the past ten million years. It’s something that has never happened before in human history. ___42___ Since 1970, the human population has doubled. The global economy has grown by four times. To feed, clothe and give energy to this fast-changing world, lots of forests have been cut down. ___43___ Furthermore, hunting, overfishing and pollution have also been killing species in great numbers.The problem can be fixed, the report says. ___44___ The amount of land and sea that is under protection needs to increase rapidly. The report suggests governments move away from using GDP as a key measure of development. Long-term effects must be considered, too.Professor Eduardo Brondizio of Indiana University is an author of the report. He says, “We all know what needs to be done. The knowledge is there. ___45___ “A．However, this requires many changes.B．Over 120 wildlife species are facing extinction.C．Only experts know how to address the problem.D．The report listed several causes for the situation.E．There just needs to be a greater will to take action.F．It draws on the work of 450 scientists from dozens of countries.G．Between 1980 and 2000, one million square kilometers of tropical (热带的) forest were lost.How to Motivate TeensMotivating teenagers is no easy task. In fact, it has been a question for parents for ages.___46___. Remain positive at least 70 percent of the time when dealing with teenagers. Young teenagers will always act negatively to the naggings(好唠叨的人). Every time a teenager is pushed and nagged, they will pull further back. So, instead of screaming “clean that room”, try something along the lines of “I would appreciate it if you cleaned the room”. It would really help me out today.Talk to them often and keep open a line of communication. By doing this the teenagers will not feel like a prisoner, but more like a partner. ____47____.Appreciating what they have done, instead of focusing on what they have not done. When a job is done in their minds, avoid immediately saying “you left A undone and B was done poorly”.____48____. Then suggest that the job is almost done, but a few things need changed.Keep in mind that teenagers are still kids. Don’t make them a house servant. A housework list is fine. ____49____. Make sure you allow them to have at least the same amount of free time as the parents.____50____. Although the results may not come for another 10 years, teenagers learn from the actions of their parents. By working hard, staying positive and putting family first, it is extremely likely that your teenager will become a responsible person.A．Set a good exampleB．Point out what was done rightC．Encourage and support your teenD．Talk to your teenager about your expectations for himE．However, they still need their own spare time to be a kidF．However, with some work there are ways to motivate teenagersG．This is necessary for teenagers as they are fighting for independence【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、D牝2、C牝3、E牝4、B牝5、A【导语】这是一篇说明文。

2019_2020学年高中英语Module6AnimalsinDanger课时跟踪检测(二)(含解析)外研版必修5

课时跟踪检测（二） Introduction & Reading —Language Points Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．In the past 20 years, our living conditions (条件) have been improved a lot.2．There is always beautiful scenery in nature reserves (保护区)．3．After years of struggle (奋斗), he had finally made a pile of money.4．All his illegal income shall be confiscated (没收) according to the law.5．There are lots of things to do with. Meanwhile (同时), you must rest as much as possible.6．He did it in the knowledge that it might endanger (danger) his life.7．The protection (protect) of the environment is one of the basic state policies of the Chinese government.8．Security cameras have been installed to guard against poachers (poach)．9．The plant is now in danger of extinction (extinct)．10．I did not think him to be worthy (worth) of trust.Ⅱ.选词填空The people are in_danger;_we must help them off.2．What I'd like to do is fire you on_the_spot.3．It's about time teachers started to get_tough_with bullies (横行霸道者)．4．Since being a manager, Robert struggled_for employees' respect.5．Long skirts have come_into_fashion again.6．The Chinese economy has made these achievements thanks_to reform and innovation.7．Beat in the eggs, one at_a_time.8．Tom gave_his_life to save the fisherman from the storm at sea.9．The army should support and take_an_active_part_in national construction.10．After two rings I put_down the phone.Ⅲ.完成句子1．The room seems_to_have_been_broken_into.似乎有人进过这间屋子。

2021-2022学年人教版高一英语必修1课时作业(课标卷)综合检测卷(五) Word版含答案

综合检测卷(五)Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AWhen Mr.Brown's youngest son turned 4，he and his wife started thinking about what kind of education theyshould give him and what kind of school could provide that education.Finally they chose a charter (特许) school rather than a public school which was just a 5－minute drive from their home.What they liked most about it was its teaching way，because it could allow parents to be involved (参与) in their child's education.As a parent，Mr.Brown or his wife had to spend at least 3 hours a week in their child's class，helping the teacher，keeping children on task and finding out mistakes in their homework.All the parents in the class are involved in daily classroom activities，not just a few successful parents.The parents are also required to join a community to do some work，like fundraising (集资)，advertising，and marketing.That way，they can help improve the school according to their own skills and experience.This seems a lot of work，but it's worth it，and they all work with willingness to make the school a better place and a better environment for their children.As a result of having as many as 3 parents in the classroom at any given time，the children are much more open to talking to adults than other children of their age，they get more one－on－one attention in their studies，and parents get to know and make friends with all their children's classmates.This new kind of schooling way is becoming popular in the southern cities of America.1．Why did Mr.Brown choose a charter school for his son?A．Because he found no public school near his home.B．Because the teachers'teaching ways were interesting.C．Because the school was free and provided better education.D．Because he was able to involve himself in his child's education.2．We can learn from the passage that ________．A．all the parents join in daily classroom activities in turnB．Mr.Brown spent less than 3 hours in the class a weekC．Mr.Brown let his only son go to school at the age of 4D．it is very hard for a child to attend a public school3．Parents can do the following things in the community EXCEPT ________．A．fundraising B．advertisingC．teaching D．marketing4．In this passage the author mainly tells readers ________．A．his child has made great progress in the charter schoolB．the difference between American schools and other countries'schoolsC．students and parents become friends in American public schoolsD．a new kind of school way in the southern cities of AmericaBE－books have changed the way many people read for pleasure.Now online textbooks are changing the way some students learn and some teachers teach.More than 175，000 students attend the public schools in Fairfax County，Virginia.This school year，middle schools changed from printed to e－textbooks in their social studies classes.Peter Noonan，an officer of schools，says，“Publishers can quickly update e－textbooks with the latest information.Digital books also cost less than printed textbooks.We actually have bought all of the online textbooks for our students for just under six million dollars.”Social studies teacher Michael Bambara says the e－book he uses in his government class is better than a printed textbook.He likes the way it has materials for students with different levels of reading skills.He says，“Particularly this book，that I use in government has differentiated reading levels”．So a person can individualize their learning and I can individualize their instruction.But the students also need the Internet when they are not at school.About ten percent of students in Fairfax County do not go online at home.Stephen Castillo is one of them.He says，“Pretty much I go to the library.”Public libraries in the county have free Internet.Middle school student Slieman Hakim says，“My family has to share a single computer at home.So I come here to do my homework.”Other school systems in the area are also considering online textbooks.In Prince George's County，sixty percent of students go online at home.Curriculum Director Gladys Whitehead says an e－book test project is being planned.She says，“Next year we'll just have a pilot with probably one classroom and one subject area，so that we can see what problems will come up.”5．According to the passage，online textbooks ________．A．change the way people use e－booksB．attract more students to attend public schoolsC．offer teachers and students different experiencesD．are sure to take the place of printed textbooks soon6．What does Peter Noonan think about online textbooks?A．Only a few schools can afford to buy online textbooks.B．They can provide more information than printed textbooks.C．They can help students to learn about the newest information.D．Publishers can get much more money by offering online textbooks.7．Social studies teacher Michael Bambara tends to think that ________．A．each student may choose reading materials at willB．online textbooks are especially suitable for social studiesC．teachers will spend less time individualizing their instructionD．traditional textbooks can't meet the need of different reading levels8．What can we infer from the passage?A．Online textbooks make more students buy computers.B．Online textbooks are being accepted by more schools.C．Online textbooks must be planned before they are used.D．More problems would come up with online textbooks.CQueen Elizabeth Ⅱ is not only the queen of the United Kingdom，but she is also the queen of other 16 countries，including Australia，New Zealand，Canada and Jamaica (牙买加)．Her face is seen on stamps and coinsall around the world.Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor was born in London on April 21st，1926.Her parents were George，the Duke of York，and Elizabeth，the daughter of the Earl(伯爵) and Count－ness of Strathmore.As a child，Princess Elizabeth lived with her parents and younger sister in London and Windsor.Every summer，she traveled to Scotland to visit her mother's parents.She was interested in all sorts of sports，but her favorites were horse riding and swimming.She was also fond of acting，art and music.As princess Elizabeth grew older，she started to play a part in British public life.When she was 14，she broadcast a radio message to all the children of Britain and the Commonwealth (英联邦)．Two years later，she carried out her first public engagement，and started to go on official tours shortly after that.After a tour to South Africa in 1946，she married Philip Mountbatten.The couple had four children：Prince Charles，born in 1948，Princess Anne，born in 1950，Prince Andrew，born in 1960 and Prince Edward，born in 1964.After her father died，Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ in a ceremony(仪式) held in London in 1953.As a queen，she has many duties，and leads a very busy life.She travels throughout the world，meeting the leaders of other countries，and attends a large number of official functions.She also holds a meeting every week with the British Prime Minister.Every year，on Christmas Day，she broadcasts a message to the people of British and the Commonwealth，talking about her hopes for the future.Queen Elizabeth has been on the throne (王位) for more than 40 years and has become one of the most famous women in the world.Lots of people in Britain believe that she tries hard to understand her people and be a good queen.More than her title，this quality has earned her much love and respect.9．Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ ________．A．is queen of 17 different countriesB．is queen of Australia and the USAC．is queen of 16 different countriesD．is only queen of the United Kingdom10．Queen Elizabeth's four children are called ________．A．Prince Andrew，Prince Philip，Prince Charles and Princess AnneB．Prince Edward，Princess Anne，Prince Andrew and Prince CharlesC．Princess Elizabeth，Prince Charles，Prince Andrew and Prince EdwardD．Prince Charles，Prince Philip，Prince Edward and Princess Elizabeth11．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth Ⅱthree years after she gave birth to Princess Anne.B．Elizabeth Ⅱtalks about her hopes for the future every month.C．Elizabeth Ⅱwill be on the throne for another forty years.D．Lots of British people respect Elizabeth Ⅱ's title rather than her quality.12．How does the author develop the passage?A．By giving examples.B．By giving explanations.C．By the order in time.D．By listing facts.DEven though some people might be satisfied with the amount of money required for living，I feel that it is important to make large amounts of money.Nowadays importance of money has increased due to the soaring prices which gives an impression about the future.One reason I believe for large money requirement is that inflation has increased prices for everything.The prices for food item，medicine，clothing and home have increased a considerable amount.My friend was interested in buying a duplex house last year so he started saving money for the house.But when he checked the price of a duplex house he was shocked to discover that the prices have shoot up and his savings were not enough.So to buy the house he needs more money and the rate at which his savings are increased will not allow him to buy a house in the next ten years.So even in this case large amount of money is required.Another reason I support for having large money is that we do not know what will happen infuture.There could be unpredictable events which will require large amounts of money like a war ordrought.Moreover，in a war people have might have to look for a new place elsewhere.In worst cases an individual might have to leave his country which would require even more money as you are be in a new place.Planning for the future requires saving which in turn requires more money.The final necessity of more money is that family planning requires more money like planning for children education.Even taking care of elders like their medical bills and in uncertain cases hospital bills require large amounts of cash in hand.In the end，I think an individual requires large amounts of money to live as he has to plan for a number of things.Apart from this inflation has increased prices considerably.13．What does the author want to tell in the passage?A．It is important to make large amounts of money.B．It is obvious that money brings happiness.C．It is true that no one dislikes money.D．It is interesting to earn a large amount of money.14．What is the reason for the author's idea?A．Financial problems lead to using too much money.B．Increasing prices force us to make more money.C．Seeking a comfortable life means more money.D．Buying a good house costs more money.15．The author used his friend as an example ________．A．to tell it is hard to make money nowB．to suggest a symptom of social unrestC．to suggest money is of little useD．to show people are suffering from rising pricesⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021高中同步创新课堂英语优化方案外研版必修5习题：单元过关检测(五) Word版含答案

单元过关检测(五)(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力[共两节，满分30分]第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What are the speakers talking about?A．A disaster.B．A crime.C．A person.2．Who will go to the laundry?A．The woman.B．The man’s brother.C．The woman’s brother.3．When does the woman’s vacation start?A．This Friday.B．This Saturday.C．Next Tuesday.4．What are the speakers doing?A．Shopping at a store.B．Watching TV at home.C．Singing a pop song.5．Why did the woman make the appointment?A．To have her hair cut.B．To have her face changed.C．To visit a movie star.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What is the man’s plan?A．To take a dress design course.B．To watch a football game.C．To take a trip to London.7．Who is going to pick the man up?A．The woman’s son.B．The woman’s brother.C．The woman.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

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高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji成都市2013～2014学年度上期期末学业质量监测高一英语(共两个部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分)第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在机读卡上。

2.每个选择题在选出答案后，用铅笔把机读卡上相对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

1～9页的选择题答在机读卡上;10～12页的题请答在试卷上。

3.考试结束后，监考人只需将第Ⅱ卷(第9～12页)和机读卡一并收回。

第一部分听力第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，再将试卷上的答案转涂到机读卡上。

1.What is Miss Williams most likely to do?A. A teacher.B. An actress.C. A singer.2. Where is the woman probably going?A. To a cinema.B. To his sister’s house.C. To the railway station.3. How long is the library open on Saturday?A. Three hours.B. Six hours.C. Nine hours.4. When will the Tim magazine probably arrive?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursdays.C. On Friday.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Guide and tourist.B. Policeman and passerby.C. Taxi driver and passenger.第二节(共11小题，每小题1.5分；满分16.5分)听下面4段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将由时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。

6. What’s wrong with the boy?A. He’s injured himself.B. He’s got a cold.C. He’s drunk too much water.7. What does the mother ask the boy to eat?A. To go to a doctor.B. To take some pills.C. To lie down in bed.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。

8. Why will Sue go to America?A. To attend a cultural camp.B. To spend the summer.C. To visit her American friend.9. What does Sue need for her trip?A. A lot of fun time.B. An invitation letter.C. A good camera.10. How soon is Sue leaving?A. In about one week.B. In about two weeks.C. In about three weeks.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。

11. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Boss and clerk.12. What’s the man’s problem?A. He can’t find the Railroad Museum.B. He can’t find any information about railroads.C. He runs into difficulty with a research project.13. Which of the following statements is true about the Railroad Museum?A. The museum is quite far away.B. Some other students have been there.C. The museum has little useful information.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。

14. What happened to the woman?A. She locked herself out.B. Her house was broken into.C. She forgot to lock the window.15. What is the man most likely to be?A. A policeman.B. A repairman.C. A journalist.16. What are they going to do next?A. To open the windows.B. To get into the house.C. To put up a notice.第三节(共4小题，每小题1.5分；满分6分)听下面一段独白。

根据你所听到的独白内容，从从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来阅读和回答有关小题，独白念两遍。

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。

17. How many members does the club have right now?A. Fourteen.B. Thirty-four.C. Forty.18. How often do people in the History Club meet?A. Every weekend.B. Every two weeks.C. Every Wednesday.19. What’s the main purpose of the History Club?A. To learn something from history.B. To study the famous poet Du Fu.C. To visit various historic places.20. What does the club plan to do next?A. To attract more new customers.B. To visit historic houses in the school.C. To visit more places of historic interest.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)从以下各题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Mobile phones, one of _____ most important inventions, have _____ great influence on human relationships.A. the; /B. /; aC. the; aD. /; the22. The Times, _____ in 1785, is popular with important people such as politicians, lawyers and businessmen.A. foundingB. foundedC. foundD. was founded23. There is plenty of rain in the southeast, ____ there is little in the northwest.A. whileB. thoughC. whenD. as24. There is a good movie on TV tonight, but it’s at 1 am. I don’t want to _____ that late.A. show upB. come upC. hurry upD. stay up25. No one likes Kevin because he never talks to others _____.A. quietlyB. loudlyC. politelyD. luckily26. —Why didn’t you go to Jack’s birthday party yesterday?_______, but he didn’t invite me.A. I plan toB. I planned toC. I have planned toD. I am planning to27. Chinese economy is going well this year, and we are looking forward to seeing ______ one next year.A. the strongerB. the strongC. a strongerD. a strong28. AS the newest member of the class, he’s very special. He’s ______ like the others.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing29. I live with my family on a small island, _____ our school is made of lovely traditional stone.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when30. —You are confident about passing the coming test, aren’t you?—_____. I feel I will make it for I’m well prepared.A. Sure, I amB. It’s hard to sayC. I hope soD. Well, maybe第二节完型填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。