近五年高考英语高频词汇(全国卷),可参考性强,值得熟记

近五年高考英语高频词汇(全国卷),可参考性强,值得熟记
近五年高考英语高频词汇(全国卷),可参考性强,值得熟记

近五年高考英语高频词汇(全国卷),可参考性强,值得熟记

近五年高考英语高频词汇

give out ①分发②用尽

go over①复习②仔细考虑

hang up①挂起②挂断(电话)

hold on ①等一等②别挂电话③紧紧抓住④坚持

keep up 坚持,继续

leave out ①省去②遗漏

live up to ①符合②履行(诺言)

live with ①与??住在一起②容忍

look for 寻找

look into 调查

look through 快速查看,浏览

look up 查找,查阅

look up from 从??抬起头

look up to 尊敬,钦佩

make the best of 充分利用

make up①编造②组成,构成③化妆

make up for 弥补,补偿

pay back 偿还

pay for ①支付②为??付出代价

pay off ①还清债务②取得成功

pick up①拾起②搭载③获得④学会

put away 把??收起来

put down ①记下,写下②放下

put in ①安装②把??写进

put up ①张贴②在某地投宿③举起④建造

put up with 容忍,忍受

rule out 排除

run away from 逃避,回避

run out (of) 用完,耗尽

see to①照顾②处理

set about 着手做

)③驳回④暂不考虑set aside①把??搁到一边②留出,省出(钱或时间

set off ①出发,动身②使爆炸③引起(突然行动)

set out ①出发②开始着手

speed up(使 )加快速度

take apart 拆开,拆卸

take on ①呈现②开始雇用

take over 接任,接管

take up ①开始从事②占据③采纳

turn down ①关小,调低②拒绝

turn out ①结果是,证明是②出席,参加

turn over ①把??翻过来②翻阅

wear out 磨损,穿破

work out ①制订出②锻炼③弄懂④计算出非动词短语类

above all 最重要的是

after all ①毕竟②终究

apart from 除??之外

as a result 因此,结果

as far as①至于②远至

as long as 只要

as well as 以及,和,还

at least 起码,至少

be curious about 对??好奇

because of 因为,由于

by chance 偶然地,意外地

except for 除了??以外

far from ①远离,与??相距甚远②完全不feed on 以??为食物

feel at home 无拘无束

for lack of 由于缺少

for the benefit of为??的利益

how often 多久??一次(询问频率 )

in case①以防万一②如果,假使

in case of 假如,要是,在??的时候

in detail 详细地

in exchange for 作为对??的交换

in favor of 赞成,支持

in need of 需要

in return 作为回报

in return for 作为对??的回报

in the meanwhile与此同时,在此期间

in the way 造成不便

on the other hand从另一方面来说

to be sure 诚然

PartⅡ干扰选项类

★动词 +about/around/at/back/for

care about ①在乎,在意②关心

look around 向四周看

turn around( 使 )翻身,翻转

look at 看

come back 回来

get back①取回②回来

hold back ①阻挡②抑制(感情等)③隐瞒apply for 申请

fight for 为??而战

go for 争取得到

★动词 +up

close up①关闭②停业

cut up ①切开②把??切成小块

divide up ①分享②分配

eat up 吃光

fill up 填充,填满

finish up ①最后处于,终于②吃完

give up 放弃

go up(价格、数量等)上升

hold up ①举起②支撑

join up 联合起来

pack up①打点行李②打包,装箱

pull up( 使车 )停下

★动词+off

come off ①脱落,掉落,分开②成功cut off 切掉,割掉

get off ①别碰②下班③脱下④离开give off 发出 (气味、光等 ),长出 (枝等 ) hold off ①挡住②耽搁

leave off 停止

put off 推迟,拖延

show off 炫耀

start off ①出发② (使)开始

take off ① (飞机 )起飞②脱掉③开始走红turn off 关掉

★动词 +on/upon

agree on 对??意见一致

focus on/upon 集中在,聚焦在,关注

get on①登上②相处③进展

go back on 违背 (诺言 )

go on 继续

look back on 回顾

move on 继续前进

put on ①穿上②上演,演出③假装turn on ①打开②启动

wait on 服侍,招待

★动词 +over/with

come over ①突然感到②顺便来访

look over 浏览

deal with 处理,应付,对付

★动词 +down

get down 写下

hand down 传给 (后代 )

set down ①写下,记下②制定,规定

settle down ① (使某人 )安静下来②安顿下来③认真着手做slow down ① (使 )慢下来, (使 )减速②放松

take down ①拿下,取下②记下,写下

tear down 推倒,拆毁

★动词 +in/into

drop in ①投进②偶然来访,顺便走访

take in①理解②欺骗③接受

turn in ①上交②交还③产生(利润等)

go into ①从事②用于③进入(某种状态或情况)

run into 遇到,撞到

break in/into 闯入

come in/into 进入

★动词 +to

agree to 同意 (决定、计划、安排、建议等)

get to 到达

lead to ①导致②通向

refer to ①提到,谈到②参考③涉及

stick to ①坚持②继续做

turn to ①翻到②求助于

非动词短语类

according to 根据

as a matter of fact 实际上

as much as 像??那样多

at heart 心底里,本质上

at once 立刻,马上

at will 任意,随意

better than 好于,胜过,比??好

by means of 凭借,以??方法

by nature 本性,天生地

due to ①因为,由于②应归于

for fear of 唯恐,以免 (发生危险 )

for the purpose of为了??目的

generally speaking 一般来说

in a word 总而言之

in addition to 除??之外

in agreement with同意,与??达成一致

in all 总共,总计,合计

in charge of 负责,主管 (表示主动意义)

in the charge of 由??管理 (表示被动意义)

in effect 实际上,事实上

in fact 事实上

in front of 在??前面

in general 大体上

in honour of ①纪念②为向??表示敬意in particular 尤其,特别

in place 在适当的位置

in place of 代替,取代

in praise of 为赞扬

in preference to 胜于,优先于

in preparation 准备

in response to 回答,响应

in search of 寻找,寻求

in short 总之,简言之

in sight 在视野内

in terms of 就??而言

in the direction of朝??方向

in the end 最终,终于

in the face of 面对 (问题、困难等)

in turn ①依次地,轮流地in vain①徒劳,无结果in view of 鉴于,考虑到instead of 代替,而不是less than 少于

more or less 或多或少next to 相邻,紧挨着

②相应地②白白地

on account of 因为,由于

on purpose 故意地

on the line 冒风险

on the whole 总的来说,大体上

on time 准时地

on top of 在??的顶部

on watch 监视

other than 除了

out of order 出故障,失灵

out of question 毫无疑问

out of reach ①手不能及②非某人能力所及rather than 而不是

regardless of 不管,不顾

sooner or later 迟早

to be exact 确切地说,准确地说

to be fair 公正地说

what's more 而且

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