高考作文之2011高考英语作文

2011高考英语作文

【篇一：2011年全国高考英语作文真题与范文汇总】

2011年全国各地高考英语作文汇编及参考范文

假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，

希望得到学校辅导中心（learning center）的帮助。根据学校规定，你须书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：1.本人简介； 2.求助内容；3.约定时间；4.你的联系方式

（email:lihua@https://www.360docs.net/doc/e516805482.html,;phone:12345678）

dear sir/madam,

im li hua, a chinese student taking summer courses in your university. im writing to ask for help. i came here last month

and found my courses interesting. but i have some difficulties with note-taking and i have no idea of how to use the library. i was told the learning center provides help for students and im anxious to get help from you. i have no class on tuesday mornings and friday afternoons. please let me know which day is ok with you. you may email or phone me. here are my email address and phone number: lihua@https://www.360docs.net/doc/e516805482.html,; 12345678.

yours，

li hua

假定你是李华，你所喜爱的global mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见．请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括： 1．说明你是该报的忠实读者 2．赞赏该报优点： 1)兼顾国内外新闻

2)介绍名人成功故事 3．提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章

dear editor-in-chief,

i’m a regular reader of your newspaper. i like it ve ry much mainly for the following two reassons. first, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, i can learn all important things that have happened during the week. equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.

as a young student, i suggest that global mirror carry articles

to guide us in our english leaarning, and i hope that it will become even more popular.

sincerely yours,

li hua

假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业，你从报纸上得

知bb公司要招聘一名英文秘书，

：1、年龄；2、学习情况及英语水平；3、兴趣和特长；4、性格特点。

working in groups at school is an opportunity to learn about team work. teamwork shows us how other people’s roles fit the purpose of the group, and it teaches to be patient and how to respond to different people. 注意：①无须写标题，不得照抄英语

提示语；②除诗歌外，文体不限；③内容必须结合校园生活中的

一个事例；④文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称；⑤词数为100

左右。

最近，某中学生英文报开设了“after-class activities”的栏目，请你

根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿 1.你校开展课外活动的情况；

2.你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处；

3.为同学选择课外活动提出建议；

4.为学校开展课外活动提出建议

after-class activities

nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools. in our school, there are various kinds

of activities, for example, arts and sports. we enjoy them very much. playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good. besides building my body and

eiching my knowledge, they also free me from the heavy work

of study.

here i have some suggestions. to students, you’d better

choose the activities which interest you and suit you; to schools, they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework.

dear friends, please actively take part in after-class activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve you learning.

第一节情景作文（20分）

假设你是红星中学高二（1）班的学生李华。下面四幅图表述了近期

发生在你们班的一个真实故事，请根据图片的先后顺序，为校刊“英

语园地”写一篇短文，词数不少于60。

请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。

in your spoken english class, your teacher shows you the following picture. you are asked to describe the

picture and explain how you understand it.

假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李华。你校将于6月26日接待来自于美国某中学的学生访问团。你受学校委托，负责安排在津的一日活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给该团的领队smith

介绍活动计划并简要说明理由，最后征求对方意见。上午与我校学生座谈（话题如校园生活、文化差异等）；中午与我校学生共同进餐（午餐包括饺子、面条等）；下午与我校学生游览海河。

假设你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为“let’s ride bicycles”的英语演讲比赛。

主要内容包括：1.目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题。2.骑自行车的益处，如能环保有利健康等。参考词汇：低碳生活（low-carbon life）节能(energy saving)

第一节：基础写作

以下是一本图书的基本信息及相关报道

基本信息：

⑴书名：battle hymn of the tiger mother

⑵作者：amy chua，美籍华人，耶鲁*大学教授

⑶出版时间：2010年

⑷内容：作者用中国传统方式教育两个女儿的故事

⑸效应：引发中美教育方式孰优孰劣的讨论

相关报道：

⑴中文版：2011年初开始在中国销售

⑵意外反应：多数中国妈妈不赞同作者的做法

⑶最新消息：17岁的大女儿已被哈佛**和耶鲁录取

*耶鲁：yale哈佛：harvard

[写作内容]

根据以上信息写一篇图书介绍，内容包括：

1.图书的基本信息

2.图书的相关报道

[写作要求]

只能用5个句子表达全部内容

[评分标准]

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯

第二节：读写任务

阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文

[写作内容]

1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2. 以约120

⑴时间、地点和起因；

⑵想家给学习和生活带来的影响；

⑶你（或你朋友）是如何应对的。

[写作要求]

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

下面这幅照片展现了女儿为回家妈妈拿包的情景。请根据你对这幅照片

的理解用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应包含以下内容：

1. 描述照片内容，如情景、人物、动作，等等；

2. 结合自身实际，谈谈你的感想；

3.

举例说明你能为家长减负做些什么。

the burden of students has been a hot topic for years, but the load

of

parents has received little attention, especially from their own children.

the picture shows us a touching moment when a little girl comes to greet her working mom. realizing her mom must be very tired after a days work, the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder. in response, the mom kneels down to show how happy and thankful she feels.

all this reminds me of my mother who has been doing whatever she could to let me have the best. but, totally engaged in my own study, i seldom pay my attention to what mother needs and

【篇二：2011年全国各地高考英语作文汇总】

2011年高考英语书面表达汇总

2011年高考英语书面表达分类汇编之命题写作

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

某校英文报开辟了一个专栏：experience。本期话题是如何解决学习中遇到的困难。请你以“my approach to difficulties in learning”为题，用英语写一篇短文。谈谈自己的一些做法。要求：1.词数

100左右

2.短文中不能出现本人的相关信息。

my approach to difficulties in learning

as high school students, we run into one difficulty after another in the process of learning. everyone has their own way to deal with them. here i would like to share mine.

when i am faced with a difficulty, i usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or web pages.in this way, i can not only work it out but also improve my ability to overcome problems all by myself.

however, when it is something beyond my competence, i turn to my classmates or teachers for help. sometimes i also ask

my parents for advice. as a result, i have made steady

progress in my studies.

2011年高考英语书面表达分类汇编之任务型写作

1. 湖北：

第二节：短文写作（共1题；满分25分）

请根据以下提示，结合你校园生活中的一个事例，就与人合作这一

话题，用英语写一篇短文。 working in groups at school is an opportunity to learn about team work. teamwork shows us how other people’s roles fit the purpose of the group, and it teaches to be patient and how to respond to different people.

注意：①无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；②除诗歌外，文体不限；

③内容必须结合校园生活中的一个事例；④文中不得透漏个人姓名

和学校名称；⑤词数为100左右。

one possible version

years of school life has taught me a lot of things, of which teamwork is the most important forme.

in fact,i didnt realize its importance untiliwaschosenmonitorofmyclassinmysenior

middleschool.atfirst,ididmostofthedutiesmyselfwhileotherstud entscaredlittleaboutclass

activities.asaresult,iwastiredoutanddepressed.theniturnedtomy teacherandheadvised

metocooperatewithothers.thusibegantorecognizethestrengths

优点

ofmyclassmatesandhaveeveryonedotheirpartinclass. itisworkinginteamsinsteadofonmyownthathasfreedmeoftrouble andmademyworkmoreefficient.

2. 陕西：

第三节书面表达（满分30分）

假定你是中学生李华。在一位名叫tigermom的学生家长的博客上，你看到如下内容。请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求，给这位家

长回复。

i’m the mother of a fourteen-year-old. i have a rule for my daughter: be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another. she has been doing very well in school, but some friends of mine keep telling me that i put too much pressure on her. am i wrong?

写作要点：

1.表明自己的看法；

2.陈述自己的理由（可举例说明）；

3.提出至

少两条建议

要求：

1.短文须写在答题卡的指定区域。

2.短文词数不少于100（不含已

写好的部分）。

3.内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。

4.书写需清晰、工整。

hi，tiger mom，

right for you to do so.

although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and their future university admission, development in wisdom, emotion, health and life attitude school never be ignored. there are many examples around us. some all-a students in school have turned out not to be as successful in society as they were expected. the reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for

other activities. furthermore,punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.

so i suggest that you take your friends’advice.more importantly,let her live like a lovely girl;let her have more

friends and social activities;and let her make decisions of her own as we teenagers often do.

3.（广东卷）第二节：读写任务

阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文

when sam first got to his boarding school with his parents, he was very happy. he thought he would be able to go home every weekend. when he was told he would not, he started crying because the thought of not seeing his parents was driving him crazy.

he was given uniforms and all other things that he would need for the term. he started crying when it was time for his parents

to leave. he was then taken to the dorm, where he saw other children happy. he tried as much as he could to fit in but could not because his mind was at home. he started feeling

homesick (想家) and wanted to go homes as soon as possible.

he got sick soon because he could not eat the school food. he could not concentrate in the classroom. all he could think was being at home with his family. he had no mobile phone or other means to get in touch with his parents. he was angry and felt lonely. he thought his parents hated him and that was why

they left him in a boarding school.

[写作内容]

1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2. 以约120个词讲述一次你（或你的朋友）想家的经历，内容包括：

⑴时间、地点和起因；⑵想家给学习和生活带来的影响；⑶你（或

你朋友）是如何应对的。

[写作要求]

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的

内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]

概括准确，语言规范，内容何时，语句连贯。

the story is about what sam felt about his first boarding

school life. as a child, he ne ver left his parents, so he didn’t get used to dealing with everything in school independently.

once i had a similar experience. i finished my junior middle school in a boarding school. at the age of 13, i never dealt with the daily things, such as washing clothes, taking care of

money etc. especially i felt lonely because i hardly knew any people. at first, i could not get on well with my classmates and i always looked forward to being on holiday to meet my parents. i could not concentrate on my subjects. as time went by, i gradually adapted myself to the school life. i made several friends with our classmates and often took part in the activities, in which i improved my

communicating skills. as i had a lot of interesting things to do, i finally enjoyed my school life.

now, whenever i think of my first boarding school life, i think it instructive and unforgettable.

2011年高考英语书面表达分类汇编之提纲式写作

1. 全国卷i：（河北/河南/山西/广西/海南）

第二节书面表达(满分25分)(注意：在试题卷上作答无效)

假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，

希望得到学校辅导中心(learning center)的帮助。根据学校规定，

你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：

1．本人简介； 2．求助内容： 3．约定时间；

4．你的联系方式(email：lihua@1236．com；phone：12345678)。

注意：1．词数100左右; 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3．结束语已为你写好。

dear sir/madam,

look forward to your reply.

yours，li hua

参考答案

dear sir/madam,

i’m li hua, a chinese student taking summer courses in your university. i’m writing to ask for help. i came here last month and found my courses interesting. but i have somedifficulties with note-making and i have no idea of how to use the library. i was told the learning center provides help for students and i’m anxious to get help. i have no class on tuesday mornings and friday afternoons. please let me know which day is ok with you. you may email or phone me. here are my email address and please remember: lihua@1236．com；phone：12345678).

look forward to your reply.

yours，li hua

2.全国卷2：（黑/吉/内蒙/宁/甘/青/新/西/贵/云/海）

第三节书面表达（满分30分）

假定你是李华，你所喜爱的global mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见．请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括：

1．说明你是该报的忠实读者 2．赞赏该报优点：1)兼顾国内外新闻2)介绍名人成功故事

3．提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章

注意： 1．词数100左右，开头语己为你写好； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

dear editor-in-chief,

sincerely yours,

li hua

dear editor-in-chief, i’m a regular reader of your newspaper. i like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. first, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, i can learn all important things that have happened during the week. equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place. as a young student, i suggest that global mirror carry articles to guide us in our english learning , and i hope that it will become even more popular.

sincerely yours,

li hua

3. 天津：

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李华。你校将于6月26日接待来自于美国某中学的学生访问团。你受学校委托，负责安排在津的一日活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给该团的领队smith 先生写一封电子邮件，介绍活动计划并简要说明理由，最后征求对方意见。

上午与我校学生座谈（话题如校园生活、文化差异等）；

中午与我校学生共同进餐（午餐包括饺子、面条等）；

下午与我校学生游览海河。

注意：1. 次数不少于100；2. 可是当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；

3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数。

参考词汇：海河 the haihe river

dear mr smith

i am li hua, chairman of the student union, from chenguang

high school. __

yours sincerely

li hua

4. 江西：

第二节写作（满分25分）

假设你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为―let’s ride bicycles‖的

英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：

1. 目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题；

2. 骑自行车的益处，如节能环保、有利健康等。

参考词汇：低碳生活（low-carbon life）；节能（energy saving）注意：1.词数：120词左右；

3. 演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，请将其抄写在答题卡上且该部分不计

入总词数。 good morning, everyone,

thank you! as is known to all, with the improvement of people’s living standards, cars have become a popular means of transport,bringing great convenience to our life. however, they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.

how can we solve the problems then? as far as i’m concerned, bicycles are a good solution. for one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energy-saving. for another,bicycles are environmentally friendly because they won’t give off waste gas. what’s more,riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise

and it is beneficial to our health.

therefore, let’s take the responsibility to build up a low-carbon city by riding https://www.360docs.net/doc/e516805482.html,e on and join us! 5. 浙江：

第二节、书面表达（满分30分）

假设你是高中生李越，有感于校园中存在的随意涂写（to scribble）和乱丢垃圾（to litter）的行为，请用英语给校长写一封100-120个

词的信。信中应包括以下内容：

1.说明写信目的；

2.对这些行为进行批评；

3.提出建议

注意：信的抬头、落款及信的第一句已给出（不计词数）。

june 8, 2011-6-8

dear headmaster,

i’m li yue, a student from class 1, senior Ⅱ.

________________________________________

______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

your faithfully,

li yue

june 8,2011-6-8

dear mr. headmaster,

i’m li yue, a student from class 1, senior Ⅱ.i am writing to

draw your attention to some improper behavior among us students：littering and scribbling. it makes our school dirty and unpleasant, and does harm to the image形象of our school.

i always feel ashamed whenever i see this. it’s clearly not appropriate for a student to litter and scribble about. i wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set up specific rules against such behavior. at the same time, students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves. i believe that, with the joint efforts

of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.

thank you for your consideration.

your faithfully,

li yue

【篇三：2011年山东高考英语作文】

2011年山东高考英语作文

假设你是李华，你的美国朋友tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给tom写一封

电子邮件：

1．询问tom的生活和学习情况；

2．谈谈你的困难并请tom帮忙；

3．告诉tom你打算赛后去看他。

注意：1．词数：120-150； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【范文】

dear tom,

it’s a month since you studied in beijing. how is everything going with you? i am really happy to spend such an unforgettable experience with you here.

i am going to take part in an english speech contest for middle school students in july this summer. i think the chance is of great importance for me. to have a very good performance, i am making preparations for it. however, i still have some trouble in collecting useful materials. meanwhile,i find it hard to use english properly. i would appreciate it if you could offer me a hand. i also hope that the great effort i am making will pay off.

you know, i have been missing you since you left, so i hope to see you in beijing after the english contest. i can’t wait to see you again!

yours sincerely,

li hua

2012山东高考英语作文

假设你是新华中学的学生李华,不久前在学校举办的英语竞赛中获得一等奖。校报请你写一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上介绍你课外学习英

语的经验。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文?

1. 参加英语角的益处?

2. 坚持写英语日记的作用?

3. 英文阅读网站?enjoy reading?对你的帮助。

注意?1. 词数?120-150? 2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

【范文】

my experience of learning english after class

im glad i have won the first prize in the english contest, which completely contributes to my after-class english learning. i often take part in the english corner and practice speaking english. there are many participants in the corner and we can talk about any topics in english. by doing this, i have improved my pronunciation and intonation. most important of all, i have conquered my shyness and timidness. i can talk to anybody boldly in english. so i didnt feel nervous in the contest at all. at the same time i insist on keeping diaries in english every day. i will

try my best to bring what i have learnt to use. thus my knowledge has been reviewed and enlarged. i also visit english reading websites to read much. learning english depends on

reading widely and largely. those sites provide many english articles of all levels and i can find appropriate ones to read. the dictionary in the computer can help me deal with the new vocabulary quickly. therefore i benefit much from the reading. above are my three main learning methods of learning english after class. they are helpful and convenient to me. i hope they are also beneficial for you.

li hua

as can be seen in the picture, a butcher is selling meat to a man. he is very happy, saying to himself i sold the meat with water poured in at last., while the customer feels content as well because he has bought the meat with a false 100-yua n note.

in modern times, some people do nt seem to be very honest and they often deceive each other. they can do anything, right or wrong, in their own interest. as a result, harm will be done to both sides. w hats worse, children are deeply affected and they sometimes cheat in the examination and often tell lies. therefore, its high time that we were well aware of the serious p roblem.

漫画作文训练题：

1. 漫画分析理解：

1)现在有一些学生沉迷于网络游戏，家长和学校对此忧心忡忡2)但有人认为网络游戏并不是一无是处3)你对此的看法是??online games

as we can see in the picture/graph, online games have become very popular among students. many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games. but as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much involved in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected. this phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents。

however, some others argue that online games are not always harmful. they can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly. moreover, they can promote their imagination and their interest in computer science. more importantly, it does bring students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly。

from my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a clever way. when they

affect too much of your study, it is better for you to give them up at once. but if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.

2. 漫画分析理解：1)近年来“博客”越来越流行，许多人利用“博客”

来表达心声、交流想法2)博客流行的原因3)目前的博客中可能存在

的问题

the popularity of blog

as is shown by the graph ，in recent years, blog has become very popular. more and more people have created their own blogs and often visit others’ blogs. they use

blog to express their inner voice, or collect and share thoughts and things they find interesting. in brief, blog is an online dairy or a frequently updated personal page.

why does blog become so popular in such a short time? firstly, it is the widespread of internet that provides a platform for the appearance and popularity of blog. secondly, anyone can create his own blog as he wishes. blog has no fixed rules and needn’t professional knowledge and skills, which enables millions of people to have a voice and connect with others. thirdly, blog covers all kinds of topics from daily life to political forums, from individual thoughts to world events. among millions of blogs, you can always find something you are interested in。

however, blog has some problems. for one thing, copying others’articles in blog is not unusual. the protection of blog copyright cannot be guaranteed. for another, many blog contents are in a mess, and some even include unhealthy things. therefore, blog still has a long way to go before it becomes mature.:

3. 漫画分析理解：

1)近年来出现大学生就业难的现象2)产生这一现象的原因3)如何解决这一问题college students’ job hunting

we can

see from the picture that, nowadays, the employment of college students is becoming more and more of a problem. about a decade ago, university students could find satisfactory and enviable jobs after graduation, while the things are quite

different at present. in addition, according to statistics, about 30% of graduate students can’t find a job but stay at home after graduation。

employment difficulty of college students is due to the following reasons. among these, the increasing recruitment of colleges and universities plays a vital role. in addition, many colleges and universities fail to adapt their courses to the development of economy。

considering the seriousness of unemployment of college students, i think it is high time that we took effective measures to solve the problem. above all, college students should realize their own disadvantages and further improve themselves in society. moreover, colleges or universities should provide more trainings and practice opportunities before the students enter the society. besides, college students should hold a right attitude towards jobs and set their job expectations at a suitable level. only through these ways can the college students find a satisfactory job and have a brighter future.

4... 漫画分析理解：

1)近几年兴起了一股报考国家公务员的热潮2)分析产生这一现象的原因3)你对此的看法是?test for national civil servants

as is described in the picture, in recent years, there are more and more people who have participated in the test for national civil servants. millions of students choose civil servant as their most ideal occupation after graduation. and among them, the high-educated, like masters and doctors, take quite a large percentage. the craze in civil servant test has attracted widespread attention。

the following reasons can account for this kind of craze. above all, nowadays college students face great employment pressure. civil servant, as one of the most stable professions in today’s china, becomes their preferable choice. moreover, in recent years, the welfare and salary of civil servants have been improved greatly, which undoubtedly attracts many people. besides, the high social position of civil servants is an important factor drawing many people to take part in the civil servant test.

in my opinion, this craze in civil servant test will continue in the following years. however, from the long run, it doesn’t do

good to the development of the nation. if most high-quality talents gather in the government departments, it might lead to a waste of resources. therefore, both the individuals and the government should have a more objective recognition of the civil servant test craze.

dear editor,

with the development of economy, our city has changed a lot.. but at the same time, there comes many problems, for example, rubbish is thrown by people everywhere.

as we can see, rubbish is harm to us. it pollutes our environment and is dangerous to our health. so , it’s time for

us to pay attention to this problem and do somethingto save the environment.

in my opinion, the government should make laws to prevent the public from throwing rubbish everywhere. the law can include paper and glass recycle. this can reduce rubbish as well as save sources. besides, we should also do our best to protect the environment.

as long as we unite together to protect the environment, can we have a better world!

空气污染(air pollution)

air pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world.

a great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations. automobile, trains, planes and busses need energy, too. nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels. the burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air, causing air pollution.

scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities. they are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be less damaging to the environment. in the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off less polluted material. also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to

do minimum damage to the environment.

however, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a clean world. nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution. there indeed seems

to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do. people will continually find new ways to control pollution