lesson4
新概念英语第二册lesson4课文及翻译和习题和词汇练习语法总结
新概念英语第二册lesson4课文及翻译和习题和词汇练习语法总结第一篇：新概念英语第二册lesson4 课文及翻译和习题和词汇练习语法总结An exciting trip An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行课文内容：I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim.He is in Australia.He has been there for six months.Tim is an engineer.He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia.He will soon visit Darwin，from there, he will fly to Perth.My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.参考译文我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信，他正在澳大利亚。
他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
蒂姆是个工程师，正在为一家大公司工作，并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。
他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车，现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。
他不久还将到达尔文去，从那里，他再飞往珀斯。
我弟弟以前从未出过国，因此，他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。
Notes on the text 课文注释 He has been there for six months.他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
Lesson 4译文
Lesson 4The Fun They Had[00:07.18] Margie kept her diary almost every day.[00:11.94]One day she wrote,"17 May,2155"[00:19.51]and then this sentence:"Today Tommy found a real book."[00:26.17] It was a very old book.[00:29.52]Its pages were yellow.[00:32.76]Margie suddenly remembered that her grandfather once said[00:38.50]that centuries ago all stories were printed on paper.[00:43.96]This must be a book of that time.[00:48.04] Tommy and Margie were anxious to read the book.[00:52.58]They turned the pages.[00:55.85]It was very funny.[00:59.09]The words stood still,and didn't move as they did on a TV.[01:05.44]And then,when they turned back,the same words were there![01:11.18] "Oh," said Tommy,"What a waste![01:15.34]When you finish reading the book,you just throw it away.[01:20.48]You can have a million books on our television,and even more.[01:25.84]There is nothing to throw away."[01:29.60] Tommy and Margie were both thirteen.[01:33.99]They had read a lot.[01:37.33]Whenever they wanted to read,the books appeared on the TV.[01:43.21]They had never turned a page like they were doing now.[01:48.07] "What's it about?" Margie asked. "School."[01:53.03] Margie didn't like the idea.[01:56.69]"School? All those lessons:chemistry physics,arithmetic![02:05.23]What can be interesting about school?"[02:09.07]She hated school.Her school was a room next to her bedroom.[02:16.02]There was a machine with a big TV set on it.[02:21.06]The big TV showed her lessons,[02:25.21]asked her questions and gave her exercises and examination papers. [02:32.48]"Why did they write about school?"[02:36.24] "It's not our kind of school."Tommy answered.[02:40.78]"This is the old kind of school hundreds of years ago.[02:46.24]They had teachers.All were people."[02:51.00] "Really?How could that be?[02:55.26]And I don't think it's pleasant to have a stranger in my house to teach me." [03:01.00] Tommy laughed."You don't know much,Margie.[03:06.28]The teachers didn't live in the house.[03:10.43]They had a special building and all the pupils went there."[03:15.40] "And all the pupils learned the same thing?"[03:19.76] "Of course,if they were the same age,the book says."[03:24.83] At that moment,the machine in the next room called,"Margie!School!" [03:31.67] Margie went into her schoolroom.[03:35.43]The TV was on and waiting for her.[03:39.69]It was always on at the same time every day except Saturday and Sunday.[03:46.35] The Tv announced,"Today's arithmetic lesson..."[03:51.81] Margie looked at the TV.[03:55.47]But she was thinking about the old school.[03:59.83]All the pupils from the neighbourhood came.[04:03.91]They laughed,and shouted when they played ball games in the schoolyard or at the stadium.[04:10.88]They sat together in the classroom,went home together at te end of the day.[04:17.12]They learned the same things,[04:20.88]so they could help one another with their homework and talk about it.[04:26.24]And the teachers were people....Oh,what fun they had!马奇每天有写日记的习惯.2155年5月17日的这天,他在日记中写道:汤米找到了一面实时录相带.该录相带属于古老型的,由外黄色纸包附着.马奇忽然想起他爷爷曾经说过,那个年代,所有的事情都刻印到录片上.它应该是那个时代的.汤米与马奇迫不及待的翻开包纸读取它. 真奇怪.电视屏上显示的序幕文字不正常,文字一直站立着,然后停止不前,全卡着了.“噢”汤米说“真费劲！”“你看完之后把它们丢弃掉算了，它们远不如我们电视上许多甚至更多大众化的录相片”。
新概念英语第三册-Lesson4
业工作的人多得多。 • These days, people who work in the sports world/entertainment industry often receive far more money than people who toil in other sectors.
Exercise
• 森林被称作地球之肺，因为它们为地球上的生物 提供氧气。 • Forests are frequently referred to as ‘the lungs of the earth’ for the simple reason that they provided oxygen for all the creatures on the earth.
Text
体育界/娱乐界的人挣的钱比在其他行业的人多 护士比医生挣得钱要少得多
•.
明星比农民挣得多得多
A receive more money than B.
A do more sth than B.
Text
• These days, people who do manual work often
Exercise
A is the power of TV that it can make a person • ______ suddenly famous. (09 辽宁) • A. Such B. This D. That D. So
Exercise
• 年轻人追星乃人之常情。 • Such is human nature that young people are often willing to run after their idol.
高级英语lesson4课文翻译
The Trial That Rocked the World震撼世界的审判约翰.司科普斯John Scopes1、A buzz ran through the crowd as I took my place in the packed court onthat sweltering July day in1925.The counsel for my defence was the famouscriminal lawyer Clarence Darrow.Leading counsel for the prosecution was William Jennings Bryan,the silver-tongued orator,three times Democratic nominee forPresident of the United States,and leader of the fundamentalist movement that had brought about my trial.在一九二五年七月的那个酷热日子里，当我在挤得水泄不通的法庭里就位时，人群中响起一阵嘁嘁喳喳的议论声。
我的辩护人是著名刑事辩护律师克拉伦斯.达罗。
担任主控官的则是能说会道的演说家威廉.詹宁斯.布莱恩，他曾三次被民主党提名为美国总统候选人，而且还是导致我这次受审的基督教原教旨主义运动的领导人。
2、A few weeks before I had been an unknown school-teacher in Dayton,a little town in the mountains of Tennessee.Now I was involved in a trial reported the world over.Seated in court,ready to testify on my behalf,were a dozen distinguished professors and scientists,led by Professor Kirtley Mather of Harvard University.More than100reporters were on hand,and even radio announcers,who for the first time in history were to broadcast a jury trial."Don't worry,son,we'll show them a few tricks," Darrow had whispered,throwing a reassuring arm round my shoulder as we were waiting for the court to open.几个星期之前，我还只是田纳西州山区小镇戴顿的一名默默无闻的中学教员，而现在我却成了一次举世瞩目的庭审活动的当事人。
新概念英语第二册 Lesson 4 课件
5. centre n. 中心，中央 （美语写作center） shopping centre 购物中心 in the centre of ...在...的中心
e.g. 在北京的中心 in the centre of Beijing
6. abroad adv. 在国外 be abroad 在国外 go abroad 去国外 live abroad 住在国外 (国外定居) travel abroad 在国外旅游 study abroad 国外学习
The doctor has saved over two hundred people’s lives so far. 到目前为止，这位医生已挽救了二百多人的生命。
用for 或since填空。
1. Jill has been in Ireland since Monday. 2. Jill has been in Ireland for three days.
否定句：主语+have/has not+过去分词+其它 He has not been to Australia.
疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其它 Has he been to Australia?
三、现在完成时的时间状语
1. 现在完成时与不明确的过去时间状语副词before，just， already，yet，ever等连用。
• I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is fending this trip very exciting.
新概念英语第三册Lesson4
Lesson 04 The double life of Alfred Bloggs1.New words and expression 生词和短语Double adj.两倍的, 双重的-- Double life, 双重生活-- Double character：双重人格-- Double chin：双下巴-- Double bed: 双人床, twin beds: 两张标准床。
Two-timer: a man who dates two women at the same time, 脚踩两只船。
manual adj.体力的〔= physical adj.身体的, 物质的-- manual work 体力工作-- manual labor 体力劳动者mental work 脑力工作collar n.衣领-- gold-collar adj. 金领阶层的。
- -white-collar adj.白领阶层的, 脑力劳动者〔those who do mental work-- blue-collar adj蓝领阶级的, 工人阶级的〔those who do manual workhot under the collar 怒气冲天-- He got hot under the collar when he knew that they laughed at him.make a collar: police catch criminals, 警察抓小偷sacrifice vt.牺牲,献出〔to give up for good purpose-- sacrifice one's life for the country-- sacrifice timesacrifice n.牺牲〔-- make many sacrificesdustman n.清洁工corporation n.公司, 大型股份-- multinational corporation: 跨国公司Company: 小公司Enterprise: 企业-- Joint-venture enterprise: 合资企业-- State-owned enterprise: 国有企业-- Township enterprise: 乡镇企业-- Non-government run school: 民办学校overalls n.工作服shower n.淋浴secret n.秘密adj.秘密的, 隐秘的Confidential adj.机密的keep secret 保密-- It's between you and me. 此事只介于你我之间。
Lesson-4-Nettles讲解学习
• Para 91 is essential for understanding the meaning of the title of the story. While they were driving back, Mike and the narrator noticed an itch or burning on their bare forearms, the backs of their hands and around their ankles. She remembered the nettles . But those plants with big pinkish-purple flowers are not nettles. They are called joe-pye weeds.
NEW LESSON
Childhood memory (para 3-15)
1. How did Mike and the narrator meet each other?
2. What are the 3 memories about them leaving the deepest impression in narrator’s childhood memory?
Lesson-4-Nettles
“娶了红玫瑰，久而久之，红玫瑰就变成了墙上 的一抹蚊子血，白玫瑰还是“床前明月光”；
娶了白玫瑰，白玫瑰就是衣服上的一粒饭渣子， 红的还是心口上的一颗朱砂痣。”
-----张爱玲《红玫瑰与白玫瑰》
Francesca and Robert
Classic lines
“Nobody understands when a woman makes a choice to marry and have children, in one way her life begins, but in another way, it stops. You build a life of details, and you just stop and stay steady, so that your children can move. And when they leave, they take your life of details with them. You are expected to move on again, but you don't remember what it was that moved you, because no one's asked you in so long. Not even yourself.”
Lesson4新概念英语第一册
备注What is Robert’s job .注意Robert’s，t不发音，What is要连读初次见面非正式，同学朋友用Nice to meet you.正式的是How do you do?另外初见面在西方都会谈到比较宽泛的话题，比如天气，工作，爱好等等课文默写I am a new student.My name is Robert.Nice to meet you.My name’s Sophie.问别人名字的时候不说What’s your name?这一般是警察或者海关官员之类才会这么直接问，最礼貌地问Could I have your name,please?或者Could you tell me what’s your name?Are you French?Yes,I am.Are you French,too?No,I am not.我真的是是I am really….. 而really和别的动词比如do则是I really do（What nationality is he?）What nationality are you?=What’s your nationality?=where are you from?=Where do you come from?I’m Italian.Are you a teacher?No,I’m notWhat’s your job?I’m a keyboard operator.What’s your job?I’m an engineer.(Are you an engineer?)单词默写键盘keyboard 操作员operator 电脑录入员keyboard operator 国籍nationality工程师engineer 机械师mechanic建筑师architect 哲学家philosopher历史学家historian 考古学家archaeologist 送牛奶工milkman 邮递员postman男警察policeman 女警察policewoman 空中小姐air hostess 出租车司机taxi driver护士nurse 医生doctor 牙医dentist 家庭主妇housewife 理发师hairdresser课文复述Robert is a new student. He and Sophie are introduce themselves to each other. Robert is German. He is an engineer . Sophie is French. She is a keyboard operator.注意第三人称单数和复数哪国人前面不要加冠词，什么工作职业前面要加不定冠词。
Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 - 课文讲解
6. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia.
b. Yet
“已经” ; 用于疑问句，常放在句末。
c. Yet “仍然，还” ; 用于否定句，常放在句末。
在使用非延续动词时：应注意以下四点 1. 非延续动词不能与for 引导的表示一段的时间状语连用。 2. 非延续动词不能与how long 引导的疑问句连用。 3. 非延续性动词不用于进行时态，若是进行时态形式应译成将来时态的意思。 4. 非延续性动词与until引导的时间状语从句连用时，只能用于否定形式，不能用于肯定
2. He is in Australia.
3. He has been there for six months. have/has been to 意思是：“到过，去过...”，
表示曾经到过某地，但现在人已经不在那儿。
have / has gone to 意思是：“去了...”, 表示已经去了某地，现在人可能在去的途中或 已经到达。
centre /'sen tə/ n. 中心 In the centre of +地点 在...中心
abroad /ə 'brɔ:d/ adv. 在国外 • go abroad 去国外 • live abroad 国外定居 • study abroad 国外学习
二、课文 1. I have just received a letter from my
新概念英语第一册lesson 4
No ,it isn’t .
???
Is this your umbrella ?
Yes ,it is .
Thank you very much .
Lesson 4 Is this your…?
Numbers drill
New words & Expressions
Suit n. 一套外衣；西装，套装； /su:t/
一. Fill in the blanks：
My coat and my umbrella please! Here is my ticket . Thank you ,sir .
Key words and expressions:
um-brel-la
tick-et please 雨伞 票 num-are not=aren’t
C 1、-Is this a school? -____________ A. Yes, it isn't. B. Yes, it's. C. No, it isn't. B 2、-How old are you? -____, it is a secret. A. OK B. Sorry C. No C 3、_______ is your daughter. A. You B. He C. Here C 4、Is that her dress? A. Yes, this is. B. No, it is. C. Yes, it is.
New words & Expressions
school /sku:l/学校 teacher /ˈti:tʃə/ 老师
Oral English practice
This isn’t my… Is this your…? Yes,it is. / No it isn’t.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
1
Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs
Section 1:
·These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than clerks who work in offices.
·People who work in offices are frequently referred to as‘ white collar worker’ for the simple reason that
they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work.
Manual
·A manual typewriter
·ATM
·manual work
·manual workers
·blue-collar worker
定语从句小总结
·I know who is clever.
·who will come is not clear.
·The question is who will come.
·I know a person who is clever.
连词的选择
·连词：
who,whom,which,that,/
·An archeologist is someone _____explores ancient remains.
·Have you found the key _____ you lost?
·The people _____we met at the party were very friendly.
·What happened to the money _____ was on the table
·Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege
of becoming white collar workers.
lesson4
2
privilege
·A special right
·特权（某个群体专有）
·Healthcare should be a right, not a privilege.
·the privilege of doing sth
·We have a privilege of parking our cars outside the community
·她过着养尊处优的生活.
She had led a life of luxury and privilege.
·This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for
the Ellesmere Corporation
Smoking _______cancer
Poverty an hunger _____crimes
·1.Cause
·2.Lead to
·3.Give rise to
·4.Bring about
·5.Be responsible for
·6.Contribute to
·7.Result in
3
Section 2:
·When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job.He simply told
her that he worked for the Corporation.
·Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls and spent the
next eight hours as a dustman. Before returning home at night, he took a shower and changed back into
his suit.
重点动词：dress
·dress sb
·Could you dress the child for me?
·She dresses her child every morning
·be dressed
·The bride was dressed in white.
·be dressed like a dog's dinner
·穿着十分时髦或显眼.
·Suddenly there appeared a young woman who ____in green.
·A) was dressing B) dressed C) is dressed D) was dressed
·Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret.Alf's wife has never discovered that
she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job.
·He will soon be working in an office as a junior clerk.He will be earning only half as much as he used to,
but he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money.
·From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him 'Mr. Bloggs', not 'Alf'.