英语中考英语完形填空100及答案

英语中考英语完形填空100及答案
英语中考英语完形填空100及答案

英语中考英语完形填空100及答案

一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)

1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. He was very 1 . No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not find any food. 2 he went to the side

of the forest and looked for food there. He found a big tree 3 a hole in it.

Inside the hole was a package. The hungry fox thought that there 4 be food in it, and

he became very happy. He jumped into the hole and when he 5 the package, he saw there 6 lot of food in it!

The fox happily began to eat. After the fox had finished 7 , he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole 8 drink some water. However, no matter how hard he tried, he could not get out of the hole. Do you know 9 ? Yes, the fox had eaten so much food that he became 10 big to go through the hole.

1. A. happy B. excited C. hungry D. glad

2. A. Finally B. Before C. While D. After

3. A. from B. over C. with D. of

4. A. shall B. will C. can D. might

5. A. open B. opened C. opens D. opening

6. A. is B. are C. was D. were

7. A. eat B. ate C. to eat D. eating

8. A. and B. but C. then D. or

9. A. what B. why C. who D. how

10. A. very B. too C. so D. also

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是一只狐狸去树洞里吃东西,吃得太多,不能

从树洞出来,告诉我们做事要三思而后行。

(1)考查形容词。句意:很久以前,有一只饥饿的狐狸正在寻找吃的东西,他非常饿。happy意为“开心的”;excited意为“激动的,兴奋的”;hungry意为“饥饿的”;glad意为“高

兴的”,根据 Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. 这

只狐狸很饥饿,故选C。

(2)考查副词。句意:最后,他到了森林的一边,并且在那儿寻找食物。Finally意为“最终,最后”;Before意为“在……之前”;While意为“当……时候”;After意为“在……之后”,结

合句子结构可知,此处是一个简单句,而不是从句,而before、while、after均用于引导时

间状语从句,故排除,只有finally最为符合题意,故选A。

(3)考查介词。句意:他找到了一棵带有一个洞的大树。from意为“从……”;over意为“在……上方,越过”;with意为“带有”;of意为“关于,属于”,此处指树上有个洞,故选C。

(4)考查情态动词。句意:饥饿的狐狸认为洞里也许会有食物。shall意为“将”,will意为“将要”,can意为“能够”,might意为“也许”,根据文意,狐狸只是发现了这个洞,并没有进去,也就是说,他只是猜测这个洞中会有食物,故填入might最为合适,意为“也许”,故选D。

(5)考查动词。句意:他跳进了洞中,当他打开包裹的时候,他看到了许多食物。open 为动词原形,意为“打开”,opened是open的过去式和过去分词,opens是open的三单形式,opening是open的现在分词,结合文章可知,整个故事采用的是一般过去时态,故动词open应变为过去式opened,故选B。

(6)考查be动词。句意:当他打开包裹,他看到包裹里面有很多的食物。选项中,is是be动词的单数形式,are是be动词的复数形式,was是be动词过去式的单数形式,were 是be动词过去式的复数形式,本文通篇用的一般过去时,故be动词应采用过去式was或者were,而there be结构中,be动词的单复数取决于其后的名词,题干中,there be后面的名词为 a lot of food,意为“许多的食物”,是不可数名词,视为单数,故be动词选用was,故选C。

(7)考查固定搭配。句意:在狐狸吃完之后他感到很渴,决定离开洞去喝一些水。eat为动词原形,意为“吃”,ate为eat的过去式,to eat为动词不定时,eating为eat的动名词形式,finish后接名词、代词或动名词,finish doing sth.完成做某事,故选D。

(8)考查连词。句意:他感到很渴,决定离开洞穴并且喝一些水。选项中,and意为“并且”;but意为“但是”;then意为“然后”;or意为“或者”,结合句子意思,离开洞穴和喝水之间,是顺承关系,故选用连词and,故选A。

(9)考查特殊疑问词。句意:然而,不论他怎样尝试,他都不能够从洞中出去,你知道为什么吗?what意为“什么”;why意为“为什么”;who意为“谁”;how意为“怎样”,根据the fox had eaten so much food ,此处解释他出不去的原因,所以此处问为什么,故选B。(10)考查副词。句意:是的,这只狐狸吃得太多以至于他太胖了而不能出洞。very意为“非常”;too意为“太”;so意为“如此”;also意为“同样,也”,此题考查固定结构too…to…,意为“太……而不能……”,故选B。

【点评】此题考查完型填空。做完形填空题的基本步骤是:先通览全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析,从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。

2.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Have you ever eaten a dandelion (蒲公英)? Me neither. Have you ever blown it to make a wish? Me, too.

"Time to pick dandelions, Athena, "Mum opened the car door and I entered with a 1 . My hometown is in Greece (希腊), where dandelions are 2 on the menu. But I didn't eat dandelions. Why did I have to 3 them with my family every spring?

Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had 4 moved in our neighborhood in New York. I was 5 Brigid didn't ask where we were going. Nobody in America ate dandelions. I always worried that 6 would notice us picking dandelions.

We 7 into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. Then we stopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in the book. " 8 do we cat dandelions? "I asked. "The best food in the world. "Dad answered, shaking a handful of greens. 9 we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our 10 Greek food.

The night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mum served 11 different。Greek foods. Our guests ate everything. Finally came the dandelions. "Wait!" I said to Brigid. But it was too 12 . "You ate the dandelions! "I told her. We both 13 , and she ate another bite. " 14 , "she said.

Mum was smiling at us. After dinner. Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field. I closed my eyes and made a 15 : to be as open-minded as my family and my new friend.

1. A. bag B. book C. menu D. flower

2. A. ever B. never C. always D. hardly

3. A. pick B. plant C. watch D. water

4. A. quickly B. quietly C. finally D. recently

5. A. sad B. glad C. proud D. disappointed

6. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one

7. A. ran B. flew C. drove D. walked

8. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where

9. A. When B. Since C. Unless D. Although

10. A. new B. fast C. expensive D. traditional

11. A. it B. her C. him D. them

12. A. late B. early C. lucky D. quick

13. A. bowed B. shook C. laughed D. greeted

14. A. Be careful B. Never mind C. Not bad D. You' re welcome

15. A. wish B. report C. speech D. Suggestion

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者和家人在纽约田野里采摘蒲公英,并且晚上邀请新邻居吃蒲公英。

(1)句意:我带着一个包进入。A.包;B.书;C.菜单;D.花。根据前文可知去摘蒲公英,所以是带着包,故选A。

(2)句意:我的家乡在希腊,那里的菜单上总是有蒲公英。A.曾经;B.从不;C.总是;D.几乎不。根据后文可知作者妈妈做了希腊食物——蒲公英,所以希腊菜单上总是有蒲公英,故选C。

(3)句意:为什么我每年春天不得不和家人采摘它们?A.采摘;B.种植;C.观看;D.浇水。根据前文可知作者一家人去采摘蒲公英,故选A。

(4)句意:然后我和我们的新邻居说再见,他家最近搬到纽约在我们的新街区。A.迅速地;B.安静地;C.最后;D.最近。新邻居是最近搬来的,故选D。

(5)句意:我是高兴的不Bigid没问我们去哪。A.难过的;B.高兴的;C.骄傲的;D.失望的。根据后句可知美国人不吃蒲公英,所以作者是高兴的,没人知道我们去摘蒲公英,故选B。

(6)句意:我总是担心有人将注意到我们摘蒲公英。A.任何人;B.有人;C.每个人;D.没人。作者担心有人会看见他们摘蒲公英,故选B。

(7)句意:我们开车来到一个田野。A.跑;B.飞;C.开车;D.步行。根据Then we stopped our car.我们停下车,可知是开车去的,故选C。

(8)句意:为什么我们吃蒲公英?A.怎样;B.为什么;C.什么时候;D.哪里。根据"The best food in the world. "Dad answered可知爸爸回答了作者的提问:为什么吃蒲公英,爸爸说是世界上最好的食物,故选B。

(9)句意:当我们准备离开时,我们有足够的蒲公英。A.当.......时候;B.自从;C.除非;D.尽管。当离开时作者一家摘了足够的蒲公英,故选A。

(10)句意:爸爸妈妈谈论给新邻居举办一个晚餐聚会来尝试我们传统的希腊食物。A.新的;B.快的;C.昂贵的;D.传统的。蒲公英是希腊传统食物,故选D。

(11)句意:妈妈提供他们不同的希腊食物。A.它;B.她;C.他;D.他们。根据前句可知Brigid和父母一起来的,所以妈妈款待他们,即them,故选D。

(12)句意:但是它是太晚了。A.晚;B.早;C.幸运的;D.迅速的。根据Finally came the dandelions. "Wait!" I said to Brigid.和"You ate the dandelions! "I told her. 可知作者以为Brigid 不喜欢吃蒲公英,阻止Brigid吃,但是Brigid吃了,所以是晚了,故选A。

(13)句意:我们都笑了。A.鞠躬;B.摇晃;C.笑;D.问候。根据Mum was smiling at us.妈

妈朝我们笑,可知是我们也笑了,故选C。

(14)句意:不差。A.小心;B.不介意;C.不差;D.不客气。Brigid吃了口蒲公英,说蒲公

英好吃,不难吃,故选C。

(15)句意:我闭上眼睛,许愿。A.祝福,愿望;B.报道;C.演讲;D.建议。根据第一段Have you ever blown it to make a wish? 可知蒲公英用来许愿,make a wish,许愿,故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

3.完形填空

I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of 1 for a city kid like me.

I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the

2 , I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never approve(赞同). Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so

3 . One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and

4 the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner.

"Can I climb the stone walls?" I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. "Heavens, no! You'll 5 yourself!" I wasn't too disappointed; their reply was just as I'd expected. But before I could leave the room, my 6 stopped me. "Wait a minute." I heard him say, "Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to 7 to do things for himself."

"Hurry up," he said to me, "and come and see me when you get back". For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the 8 of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure(冒险). I'll never forget what he said. "Fred," he said, smiling, "you made this day a 9 day just by being yourself. Always 10 , there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are."

1. A. sadness B. pity C. fun D. puzzle

2. A. farm B. house C. home D. room

3. A. weak B. high C. low D. strong

4. A. visited B. entered C. saw D. left

5. A. enjoy B. hurt C. forget D. lose

6. A. mother B. father C. grandfather D. friend

7. A. agree B. finish C. promise D. learn

8. A. time B. love C. regret D. failure

9. A. terrible B. difficult C. special D. hopeless

10. A. hope B. forget C. value D. remember

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了是作者小时候在爷爷家的农场是如何度过一个难忘的周日下午。

(1)句意:数英里的石墙为这个城市孩子提供了无尽的有趣的时间。考查词义辨析,A 悲伤;B可惜;C有趣;D迷惑,根据文章第一句I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy.可知是有趣的时光,故选C。

(2)句意:既然是我第一次参观农场,我早就希望能被允许爬上农场周围的石墙。考查上下文的理解,根据下一句I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. 可知是第一次参观农场,故选A。

(3)句意:仍然,我想翻越石墙的愿望变得如此强烈。考查词义辨析及上下文的理解,A 弱的;B高的;C低的;D强烈的,强壮的,根据上一句My parents would never approve (赞同).和Still, 可知尽管父母不同意,我的愿望仍然强烈,故选D。

(4)句意:一个春天的下午,我鼓足勇气走进起居室。考查词义辨析及上下文理解,A 访问,参观;B进入;C看见;D离开,根据下文 "Can I climb the stone walls?" I asked. 可知是作者进屋请求大人的允许,故选B。

(5)句意:天啊,不行,你会伤着你自己的!考查词义辨析及上下文理解,A喜欢;B受伤;C忘记;D丢失,根据上文可知作者要翻越石墙,请求大人的允许,大人们担心会伤着作者,故选B。

(6)句意:我还没来得及离开房间,我的爷爷阻止了我。考查上下文的理解,根据下文Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure(冒险).可知是爷爷阻止了我,故选C。

(7)句意:他不得不学会自己做事情。考查词义辨析及上下文理解,A同意;B结束;C 答应;D学会,根据上一句Let the boy climb the stone walls.可知是让作者学会自己做事情,故选D。

(8)句意:在接下来的两个半小时里,我爬了这些石墙,度过了我一生中最美好的时光。have the time of one's life 是固定词组“度过一生中最美好的时光”,故选A。

(9)句意:做你自己,让今天成为特别的一天。考查词义辨析及上下文的理解,A糟糕的;B困难的;C特殊的;D没有希望的,根据文章第一句可知作者在爷爷家度过了难忘的一天,所以今天对作者来说是特殊的一天,故选C。

(10)句意:记住,世界上只有一个人像你,而我喜欢你本来的样子。考查词义辨析,A 希望;B忘记;C有价值;D记住,爷爷是要作者记住下面的这句话,故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读全文,掌握大意。考虑语境,上下文呼应,运用逻辑思维进行推理,再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等各种因素加在一起综合考虑,仔细推敲进行选择。最后复查核对,决定取舍。

4.完形填空

Twenty-five-year-old South African DJ Mandla Maseko has been chosen as one of 23 people who will get to go to space! Maseko, a 1 African, can't wait to become the first black South African to go to 2 !

He and 22 others were some of over one million who 3 the Lynx Apollo Space Academy competition to win a ticket to space. When he was 4 why he wanted to go to space, Maseko's answer was 5 , "want to fight against the rules of gravity(引力)."

He will start to do so on a Lynx mark II space ship in 2015, not only fighting against gravity but also realising his childhood 6 of becoming an astronaut when he grew up.

"We blacks also 7 with dreams. You dreamed of being a policeman or a teacher but you know you won't get as far as a pilot or an astronaut. Then I went to the space camp and I told 8 that I could be an astronaut," said Maseko.

During the first week of December, Maseko, two other South Africans, 9 more than 100 international contestants(选手) went to the space camp in Orlando, Florida to test if they are 10 enough to go to space.

Maseko knows there is a long way to go before he finally goes into space. "I'll be the first black South African and the first black African to go into space. When I think of the firsts, the first black presidents—Barack Obama, Nelson Mandela, I tell myself to try my best."

1. A. brown B. black C. white D. yellow

2. A. space B. school C. hospital D. bed

3. A. took into B. took care of C. took part in D. took the place of

4. A. answered B. ordered C. asked D. told

5. A. simple B. difficult C. terrible D. scary

6. A. game B. subject C. lesson D. dream

7. A. hung out B. went over C. took up D. grew up

8. A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. herself

9. A. but B. or C. so D. and

10. A. happy B. healthy C. young D. old

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)B;(9)D;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:25岁的南非黑人DJ Mandla Maseko被选中成为一名宇航员的

候选人,他下定决心要成为第一个进入太空的南非黑人和非洲黑人。

(1)句意:非洲黑人马塞科迫不及待地想成为第一个进入太空的南非黑人!①A 棕色;B

黑色;C 白色;D 黄色。根据下文中的the first black South African 提示可知, Mandla Maseko是个黑人,故选B。②太空;B 学校;C 医院;D 床。根据上文语句Twenty-five-year-old South African DJ Mandla Maseko has been chosen as one of 23 people who will get to go

to space! 提示可知,Mandla Maseko是预备宇航员,应该进太空,故选A。

(2)句意:他和其他22人是参加“山猫阿波罗”太空学院的竞赛,以赢得太空门票的一百

多万人中的一部分。A 接受;B 照顾;C 参加;D 代替。根据语句中的competition提示可知,此句表示参加竞赛,故选C。

(3)句意:当有人问他为什么要去太空时。A 回答;B 命令;C 询问;D 告诉。根据语句

中的why why he wanted to go to space提示可知,这个问题是被询问的,故选C。

(4)句意:马塞科的回答很简单,想对抗地心引力的规则。A 简单;B 困难;C 糟糕;D

恐怖。根据后面语句want to fight against the rules of gravity提示可知,这个回答很简单,

故选A。

(5)句意:而且实现了他童年长大后成为宇航员的梦想。A 游戏;B 科目;C 功课;D 梦想。根据后文语句becoming an astronaut when he grew up.可知,长大以后成为宇航员这是

一个梦想,故选D。

(6)句意:我们黑人也是伴随着梦想长大的。A 闲逛;B 复习;C 从事;D 长大。根据语

句中的with dreams可知此句表示伴随着梦想成长,故选D。

(7)句意:我告诉自己,我可以成为一名宇航员,马塞科说。A 你自己;B 我自己;C 他

自己;D 她自己。固定短语tell oneself的基本含义是自言自语,因主语是I,反身代词是myself,故选B。

(8)句意:在12月的第一周,马塞科、另外两名南非选手和100多名国际选手前往佛罗

里达州奥兰多的太空营,测试他们是否健康到可以去太空。①A 但是,表转折;B 或者,

表示选择;C 因此,表示结果;D 与,和,表示并列。根据语句Maseko, two other South Africans, … more than 100 international contestants提示可知,此句表示并列,故选D。②开心;B 健康;C 年轻;D 年长。根据生活常识可知,当宇航员身体必须很健康,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然

后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍

检查验证。

5.完形填空

Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 .

They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 .And parents usually send them 4 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). During the holidays, they could hardly have 5 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 8 too much time watching TV. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.

I think teenagers should think of ways to 10 the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.

1. A. adult B. adults C. teenagers

2. A. too many B. too much C. much too

3. A. join B. to be taken C. to take

4. A. to B. for C. of

5. A. our own B. their own C. his own

6. A. is getting B. are getting C. got

7. A. red B. read C. reading

8. A. pay B. cost C. spend

9. A. Another B. Other C. Others

10. A. doing with B. do with C. deal with

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了青少年主要问题的调查结果及作者认为解决的方法。

(1)句意:这是表明青少年主要问题的一项调查。A.成年人;B.成年人;C.青少年。根据后文可知主要讲了青少年的问题,故选C。

(2)句意:他们感觉有压力的,因为他们在家里和在学校有太多的作业要做。A.太多,修饰可数名词复数;B.太多,修饰不可数名词;C.太,修饰形容词或者副词。homework是不可数名词,所以用too much修饰,故选B。

(3)句意:他们参加许多考试。A.加入;B.被参加;C.参加。take exams参加考试,to take做exams的定语,故选C。

(4)句意:父母通常在周末送他们去上不同的课。send sb. to+地点名词,把某人送到……,故选A。

(5)句意:在假期期间,他们几乎不能有他们自己的时间做他们感兴趣的事情。A.我们自己的;B.他们自己的;C.他自己的。主语是they,所以用their own他们自己的,故选B。

(6)句意:现在越来越多的青少年正在变近视。主语是复数teenagers,排除A。now表明时态是现在进行时,结构是be doing,所以be用are,故选B。

(7)句意:他们经常在床上读书或者没有休息一直读很长时间。keep doing sth.一直做某事,故选C。

(8)句意:一些花费太多时间看电视。A.支付,主语是人,pay+金钱+for sth.为某物支付多少钱;B.花费,主语是物;C.花费,主语是人,spend+时间或者金钱+doing sth.做某事花费多少时间或者金钱。spend too much time watching TV花费太多时间看电视,故选C。(9)句意:青少年中另一个严重的问题是他们中许多正变得肥胖。A.另一个,后面接可数名词单数;B.其他的,后面接可数名词复数;C.其他的人或者事物。problem是单数,所以用another,另一个,故选A。

(10)句意:我认为青少年应该思考处理问题的方法。A.处理;B.处理;C.处理。ways to do sth.,做某事的方法,故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

6.请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Do you know that the "Happy birthday to you" song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts 1 it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of

all time. Here is the story behind it.

The song was written by two sisters from Kentury, Mildred and patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the 2 of "Good morning to All" in 1893. It was used as a classroom 3 . Teachers sang it each day to welcome theirs students to the classroom.

The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister, Patty Smith Hill wrote the original (最初的)lyrics (歌词)for the song while she was a teacher in a kindgarten in Louiville, Kentury, where Mildred also 4 .

The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版权)their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared 5 their agreement in Robert H. Coleman's songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, "Happy Birthday to you", 6 the song still had it's original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small 7 in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court(法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was 8 about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sister. She 9 her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be 10 every time the song was part of a commercial(商业的) production.

The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $ 2 million every year.

1. A. saved B. wrote C. invented D. sang

2. A. notice B. order C. title D. law

3. A. party B. greeting C. discussion D. test

4. A. taught B. searched C. sold D. prepared

5. A. as B. under C. for D. without

6. A. although B. until C. because D. after

7. A. chances B. tasks C. changes D. signs

8. A. satisfied B. glad C. curious D. angry

9. A. lost B. won C. heard D. dropped

10. A. paid B. praised C. invited D. warned

【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍“祝你生日快乐”这首歌是在1969年3月8日阿波罗九号宇航员在外层空间唱的第一首歌。它是有史以来最流行的英语歌曲之一。它有其背后的故事。

(1)句意:1969年3月8日,阿波罗九号宇航员演唱了这首歌。A:saved救,保存;B:wrote 写;C:invented发明;D:sang唱。根据上文Do you know that the "Happy birthday to you" song is the first song sung in outer space? 可知阿波罗九号宇航员唱了这首歌,故选D。

(2)句意:这首歌于1893年按“大家早上好”的顺序首次出版。A:notice注意,通知;B:order 顺序;C:title标题; D:law法律。根据 It was first published ...中的first,可知是按顺序出版的。故选C。

(3)句意:它被用作课堂问候语。A:party聚会;B:greeting 问候;C:discussion讨论; D:test测试。根据... "Good morning to All" ...可知一定是问候语,故选B。

(4)句意:米尔德里德也在那里教书。A:taught教;B:searched 搜寻;C:sold卖;D:prepared准备。根据... while she was a teacher in a kindgarten in Louiville, ...可知一定是在那里教学。故选A。

(5)句意:然而,在1924年3月4日罗伯特·H·科尔曼的歌曲集中,这首歌没有得到他们的同意。A:as作为;B:under 在......之下;C:for 为了;D:without没有。根据下文Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, "Happy Birthday to you", 可知歌词被修改,是没有经过两姐妹的同意,故选D。

(6)句意:科尔曼把歌词的一部分改成了“祝你生日快乐”,尽管这首歌仍然保留着原版的标题。A:although尽管;B:until直到...... C:because因为;D:after在......之后。根据前后句意思可知两句是让步(转折)关系,故选A。

(7)句意:这首歌被出版了好几次,歌词中经常有小的变化。A:chances机会;B:tasks任务; C:changes 改变,变化;D:signs标记。根据下文 In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court(法院) over the copyright problem of the song. 可知这首歌一定歌词中有效的变化,涉及版权的问题,才会去法院,故选C。

(8)句意:她对那首歌的失窃和她没有付给妹妹钱感到愤怒。A:satisfied 满意的;B:glad高兴的; C:curious 好奇的;D:angry生气的。根据句末...the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sister. 可知她一定会生气,故选D。

(9)句意:她赢了。A:lost B:won C:heard D:dropped。根据下文The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be...every time the song was part of a commercial (商业的) production. 可知她赢了这场案件,故选B

(10)句意:每当这首歌成为商业制作的一部分时,他们都必须得到报酬。A:paid付给;B:praised 表扬;C:invited邀请;D:warned警告。根据下文The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would

continue to earn about $ 2 million every year. 可知要付给两姐妹的钱,故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空。做题时,应先通读全文,了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。

然后逐一做题,,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再读短文,印证答案。

7.完形填空

At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 1 at the end of the road. It came from a 2 which was carried by a man. A villager near him said," Here Blind Sun comes."

"Blind?" the man said," That's too 3 . A blind man has no idea of day and night, can't 4 the beauty of nature, or even doesn't know what the light is. Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?"

As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, "

5 , may I ask you whether you're really blind?"

The blind man answered," Yes, the moment I stepped into the world, I can't see 6 ."

The man asked," In that case, 7 do you carry a lantern?" The blind man smiled," At night all the people without light are just as blind 8 me, so I light a lantern."

The man said," I see, you light for others."

But the man said," No, I do it for 9 ."

"For yourself? But there is no 10 to do that." the man felt surprised again.

The blind man explained," Were you ever knocked by others 11 the dark?"

The man nodded," yes, sometimes."

The man said proudly," Believe it or not. I 12 knocked anyone. Although I'm blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me, 13 they won't knock me."

After hearing that, the man was lost in thought…

In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself!

–Never put yourself in a dark 14 when you feel left out and find it hard to 15 well with others, are you ready to light your lamp?

1. A. appeared B. fell C. went D. closed

2. A. basket B. toy C. lantern D. bag

3. A. easy B. clear C. useful D. strange

4. A. hear B. enjoy C. touch D. play

5. A. Excuse me B. Come on C. I'm sorry D. Never mind

6. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything

7. A. how B. why C. where D. which

8. A. as B. like C. to D. of

9. A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. ourselves

10. A. time B. need C. way D. problem

11. A. such as B. instead of C. because of D. as for

12. A. always B. never C. often D. usually

13. A. after B. so C. if D. because

14. A. situation B. village C. dream D. country

15. A. turn on B. hold on C. put on D. get on

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)B;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要叙述在一个漆黑的夜晚一个盲人提着个灯笼。旁边的人问他为什么。他回答道:虽然他是盲人,但他提着灯笼,不仅为别人照亮,而且让别人看见他,这样他们就不会撞到他了。在文章最后告诉我们一个道理:“事实上,每个人都有一盏灯在自己身上,它不仅为别人,而且为自己积极地点燃!当你觉得被忽视了,很难与他人相处时,千万不要把自己置身于黑暗中,你准备好点灯了吗?”

(1)句意:当他慢慢地走的时候,一盏黄灯突然亮在路的尽头。A:appeared出现;B:fell 摔倒;C:went 去;D:closed关闭。根据 a yellow light和 at the end of the road只能用出现,故选A。

(2)句意:。它来自一个一个男人提着的灯笼。A:basket 篮子;B:toy玩具;C:lantern 灯;D:bag包。根据下文 Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?" 可知那个男人拿的是灯笼,故选C。

(3)句意:A:easy容易的;B:clear清晰的;C:useful有用的;D:strange陌生的,奇怪的。根据下文 Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?" 可知一个盲人提着灯笼,被人认为奇怪的,故选D。

(4)句意:盲人不知道白天和黑夜,不能享受大自然的美丽,甚至不知道光是什么。A:hear 听见;B:enjoy喜欢; C:touch 触摸;D:play玩。根据上文A blind man has no idea of day and night, 可知盲人不能享受自然之美。故选B。

(5)句意:对不起,请问你是不是真的瞎了?”A:Excuse me打扰一下;B:Come on 加油;C:I'm sorry抱歉;D:Never mind没关系。根据下文是打扰别人,要用Excuse me,故选A。

(6)句意:我一踏入这个世界,就什么也看不见。A:something某事(物);B:nothing什么没有; C:everything 一切;D:anything任何事(物)。根据can't,可知是否定句,要用anything,故选D。

(7)句意:既然这样,你为什么要提灯笼?A:how怎样;B:why为什么;C:where 何地;D:which哪一个。根据下文so I light a lantern." 可知上文应该询问为什么提着灯笼,故选B。

(8)句意:晚上所有没有光的人都像我一样瞎,所以我点了一盏灯笼。A:as与......一样;B:like像;C:to向。到;D:of......的。...as+形容词/副词原级+as ...与......一样,固定句型,故选A。

(9)句意:我是为我自己照明。A:yourself你自己; B:himself 他自己;C:myself 我自己;D:ourselves我们自己。根据下文 "For yourself? 可知是为自己,故选C。

(10)句意:但没必要这么做。A:time时间; B:need 需要;C:way 方法;D:problem 问题。根据上文For yourself? 可知对一个盲人来说提着灯笼为自己照明确实没必要,故选B。

(11)句意:你有没有因为黑暗而被别人撞到?A:such as 例如;B:instead of 代替;C:because of因为; D:as for至于。根据Were you ever knocked by others 11 the dark?可知被撞是由于天黑,故选C。

(12)句意:信不信由你。我从未撞到人。A:always总是; B:never从不; C:often经常;D:usually通常。根据上文The man said proudly ,可知一定是没有撞到过人,故选B。

(13)句意:这样他们就不会打我了。A:after在......之后; B:so 因此;C:if 如果;D:because因为。根据上文 Although I'm blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me ,可知这样做的结果,别人就不会撞到我。故选B。

(14)句意:当你觉得被忽视了,很难与他人相处时,千万不要把自己置于黑暗的境地。A:situation情况;B:village 村庄C:dream 梦想;D:country国家。根据下文 when you feel left out and find it hard to 15 well with others,可知不要让自己处在这种情况下,故选A。

(15)句意:当你觉得被忽视了,很难与他人相处时,千万不要把自己置于黑暗的境地,你准备好点灯了吗?A:turn on打开; B:hold on 握紧,等一下;C:put on 穿上;D:get on上车。根据get on well with sb.与某人相处的好,固定短语,故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

8.完形填空

I was bored last night. So I went to watch the film Treasure Island. I'm not a 1 of pirates (海盗), and I didn't watch many pirate movies. I think this movie is the best one I have seen. It took me to a world of pirates. Though they are pirates, 2 they aren't scary. Eddie Izzard 3 the role of Long John Silver in the movie. I think he acted best. I have never thought much

of him. As an actor before, but the movie certainly beat my mind. Toby Regbo, who played Jim Hawkins, performed very 4 , too. He told us that the real treasure to us was kindness, not the gold on the island. Other 5 also did a good job.

The movie was really a 6 . So I'd like to 7 it to you. I'm sure you will love it.

1. A. fan B. writer C. kid

2. A. but B. if C. 不填

3. A. studied B. played C. showed

4. A. right B. good C. well

5. A. singers B. doctors C. actors

6. A. trouble B. success C. question

7. A. introduce B. lead C. report

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者昨晚去看了电影《金银岛》。

(1)句意:我不是一个海盗迷,也没有看过太多关于海盗的电影。fan迷,爱好者;writer作者;kid孩子。根据and I didn't watch many pirate movies.没有看过太多关于海盗的

电影,可知作者不太喜欢海盗. 即不是一个海盗迷,故答案选A。

(2)句意:虽然他们是海盗,但是并不可怕。but但是;if如果. 根据though可知引导让

步状语从句,不可和but连用,同时they aren't scary为主句,不再需要连词,故答案选C。

(3)句意:Eddie Izzard在电影中扮演Long John Silver的角色。studied学习;played扮演;showed展示。根据the role ,角色,可知和play连用构成play the role 扮演角色,故

答案选B。

(4)句意:Toby 扮演Jim Hawkins的角色,演的很好。right对的;good好的;well好地。根据performed 表演,动词,需要副词修饰做状语,因此用well,故答案选C。

(5)句意:其它演员也表演的很好。singers歌手;doctors医生;actors演员。根据also

did a good job. 表演的很好,应该是演员在电影中表演的好,故答案选C。

(6)句意:这部电影真的是一部成功的电影。trouble麻烦;success成功;question问题.

根据上文but the movie certainly beat my mind. 这部电影是震撼灵魂的,可知这部电影很成功,故答案选B。

(7)句意:所以我想介绍给你。introduce介绍;lead带领;report报道。根据I'm sure you will love it.我肯定你会喜欢的,可知因为你喜欢,所以介绍给你,故答案选A。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

9.完形填空

What is the most beautiful flower in the world? Do you know? Peony, rose or violet? You may give me a list of the 1 of different flowers. I once asked my mother the same question.

Looking at me with a big smile, she answered, "My child, as for the 2 , children's smiling faces are the most beautiful flowers in the world."

Our smiling faces are the most beautiful flowers in the world for our parents? Are we 3 to give the most beautiful flowers to them every day? In the morning we eat the food that mother 4 us, impatient to respond to her words. In the evening we 5 the broken bike to our father and think it is the most natural thing to find a repaired one the next morning. We pay 6 attention to the things of our own. We 7 what our parents do for us. We 8 forget to do the smallest thing to sati sfy them. We said too many times "I will…", but we forget that we are really able to do many things for our parents 9 .

My friends, if you did not spend too much time 10 your parents, think about them now. You are sure to find how kind, how patient and how great they are. Next time when you see them, smile from your heart. That is the most precious(珍贵的)gift for them.

1. A. kinds B. sorts C. colors D. names

2. A. friends B. teachers C. parents D. mothers

3. A. enough happy B. so pity C. sorry enough D. generous enough

4. A. cooks B. prepares for C. ready for D. ready to

5. A. take B. give C. send D. leave

6. A. too much B. too many C. many too D. much too

7. A. are used B. used to C. are used to D. are using to

8. A. even B. just C. never D. always

9. A. just now B. right now C. just then D. at once

10. A. thinking about B. to think about C. to worry about D. worrying about

【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍世界上最美的花,在父母眼中自己孩子的微笑在父母眼

中是最美的花儿,他们为我们操劳。

(1)句意:你也许会给我一张不同花的名字单。A.种类;B.种类;C.颜色;D.名字。根据Peony, rose or violet可知,这些都是花的名字,故选D。

(2)句意:我的孩子,对于父母而言,孩子的笑脸是世界上最美的花。A.拼音;B.老师;C.父母;D.妈妈。根据for our parents,对妈妈而言,孩子的笑脸是最美的,故选C。

(3)句意:我们每天会足够慷慨将这个最美的花给她们吗?A.足够开心;B.很可惜;C.很

抱歉;D.很慷慨。根据every day,可知是慷慨的给,故选D。

(4)句意:我们早上妈妈为我们准备的食物。A.烹饪;B.准备,动词;C.为……准备,形容

词短语;D.乐意,形容词短语。此处应该是吃妈妈准备的食物,分析句子可知,此定语从

句缺少谓语动词,故选B。

(5)句意:我们晚上把坏的自行车留给爸爸,认为第二天发现一个被修好的自行车是最

自然的事。A.拿;B.给;C.寄,送;D.离开。此处表示把坏的自行车留给爸爸,leave sth to sb,把……留给……,故选D。

(6)句意:我过多的关注我们自己。A.太多,修饰不可数名词;B.太多,修饰可数名词;C.表达错误;D.太。attention注意,不可数名词,用too much修饰,故选A。

(7)句意:我们习惯于我们父母为我们做的事情。A.被使用;B.过去常常;C.习惯于;D.

正在用。根据前面可知,我们认为父母为我们做事是理所当然的,我们习惯父母为我们做事,be used to习惯于,符合题意,故选C。

(8)句意:我们甚至忘记做一件最小的事来使他们满意。A.甚至;B.仅仅;C.从不;D.总是。此处用even,加强语气,故选A。

(9)句意:我们说了太多次“我将……”,但是我们忘记我们现在真地能为我们的父母做很

多事情。A.刚才;B.现在;C.正在那时;D.立刻,马上。根据I will…,可知,给父母做一些

小事不需要将来,现在就可以,故选B。

(10)句意:我的朋友,如果你没有花太多时间考虑你父母,现在考虑他们。A.考虑,现

在分词;B.考虑,动词不定式;C.担心,动词不定式;D.担心,现在分词。根据think about,可知考虑父母,spend+时间+doing sth,花费时间做某事,故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌

握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查

验证答案。

10.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

School volunteers don't get paid, but sometimes we get special gifts.

One morning, I was selling tickets to our school's evening performance. “I think it's 1 that

I have to pay to see my own child perform,” a parent said unhappily.

“The school needs a voluntary donation (捐赠) to help 2 the scenery and costumes (服装),” I explained. "But 3 has to pay for the tickets. Of course you can have them for free."

"Oh, I 4 pay," she grumbled (嘟囔), "Two adults and a child." She handed me a ten-dollar bill, and then I gave her the change and her tickets. That's the boy waiting behind 5 emptied a pocketful of coins onto the table. " 6 ?" I asked.

"I don't need tickets," the boy said. "I've 7 seen the show. I arrived late last night and couldn't find anyone to buy tickets from, 8 I just walked in. I'm paying now, for last night."

I pushed the coins back and said, "If the ticket table was 9 , you didn't need to pay. Nobody knows the difference." However, the boy 10 to take back the coins. "I know the

11 ," he said before leaving.

"Excuse me…" I looked up, 12 to see the woman who had bought her tickets moments earlier. She was still there, with change and tickets in hand. "Why don't you 13 the change?" she said. "The scenery must be beautiful, and those costumes couldn't have been 14 ." She handed me a few dollars and left.

Little did the boy know that he had given us both a special 15 that has more meaning than money.

1. A. awful B. interesting C. necessary D. useless

2. A. pay for B. find out C. try out D. call off

3. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody

4. A. should B. will C. shouldn't D. won't

5. A. me B. him C. her D. them

6. A. How much B. How many C. How soon D. How long

7. A. perhaps B. also C. already D. never

8. A. so B. until C. though D. or

9. A. placed B. closed C. changed D. fixed

10. A. asked B. refused C. stopped D. wanted

11. A. trouble B. difficulty C. advantage D. difference

12. A. angry B. bored C. excited D. surprised

13. A. keep B. count C. collect D. return

14. A. similar B. cheap C. soft D. magical

15. A. book B. ticket C. gift D. hand

【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B;(11)D;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是一天上午我为学校晚上的演出卖票。一个家

长认为看自己孩子的演出还得卖票太糟糕了。我告诉他学校需要捐赠来帮助买布景和服装。她嘟囔的递给我十美元买两张成人票和一张孩子票。我给她票和零钱。站在她后面的

男孩把口袋里所有的硬币放在桌子上,我问他要几张,他说不需要票,昨天晚上他看过演

出了。他说昨天晚上到的晚没有找到买票的人,现在买昨天的票。我把钱递给他说当卖票

口关了就不用付钱了。他把钱拒绝收钱,他说他知道这个规则,然后离开了。我抬头吃惊

的看到刚才买票的女人还在那里,然后她给了我几美元离开了。这个小女孩几乎不知道他

给我们两个一个特殊的礼物,它远比钱更有意义。

(1)形容词辨析。句意:我认为我必须为看自己的还在表演付钱是很糟糕的。 awful讨

厌的,糟糕的,interesting有趣的;necessary必要的;unless无用的,根据a parent said unhappily. 可知这个父母认为付钱很不高兴,故选A。

(2)短语辨析。句意:学校需要志愿捐赠来帮忙买布景和服装,我解释道。pay for付钱;find out找到,发现;try out实验;call off取消,根据the scenery and costumes (服装), 可知得买布景和服装,故选A。

(3)代词辨析。句意:但是没有人必须买票。everybody每个人;somebody某人;

anybody任何人;nobody没有人,根据 Of course you can have them for free.当然你可以免费得到票" 可知此处说的是没有人必须卖票,故选D。

(4)助动词辨析。句意:“哦,我会付钱的。”她都囊着。根据Two adults and a child." She handed me a ten-dollar bill,可知此处说我会付钱的。句子时态用一般将来时,一般将来时的结构will+do,故选B。

(5)代词词辨析。句意:站在她后面的男孩把口袋里所有的零钱倒在桌子上。me我;him他;her她;them他们,根据常识买票是要排队买的,可知此处表示小男孩在这个女人后面,故选C。

(6)疑问词辨析。句意:“多少张?”我问。how much多少,修饰不可数名词;how many 多少,修饰可数名词复数;how soon多久以后;how long多久,根据 "I don't need tickets," the boy said. 可知我问多少张票。tickets是可数名词,故选B。

(7)副词词辨析。句意:我已经看过这场演出了。perhaps或许;also也;already已经;never从来没有; I arrived late last night and couldn't find anyone to buy tickets from, 8 I just walked in.可知表示昨天晚上已经看过演出了。故选C。

(8)连词辨析。句意:昨天晚上我来晚了没有找到人买票于是就走进去。我现在为昨天晚上付钱的。so因此;until直到……才;though虽然;or或者,这两句之间是因果关系,连词用so,故选A。

(9)动词辨析。句意:如果买票口关闭了,你不需要付钱的。place放置;close关闭;change改变;fix修理,根据 I arrived late last night 可知是卖票口关了,故选B。

(10)动词辨析。句意:然而,这个男孩拒绝收回这些硬币。ask问;refuse拒绝;stop 停止;want想要;根据 "I know the 11," he said before leaving. “我知道不同”在离开前他说。可知他拒绝收钱了,故选B。

(11)名词辨析。句意:“我知道不同”在离开前他说。trouble麻烦;difficulty困难;advantage优点,好处;difference不同,根据上文 Nobody knows the difference." 可知此处指不同,故选D。

(12)形容词辨析。句意:我抬起头,吃惊地看到先前买票的那个女人孩子那里,手里拿着票和零钱。angry生气的;bored厌烦的;excited激动的;surprised吃惊的,根据常识,买了票就该离开了,但是她还没有,可知作者是吃惊的,故选D。

(13)动词辨析。句意:为什么不拿着这零钱呢?她说。keep保存,count数;collect收集;return返回,根据 She handed me a few dollars and left. 可知是给了我一些零钱,故选A。

(14)形容词辨析。句意:这些布景一定漂亮,并且演出服装不可能便宜。similar相似的;cheap便宜的;soft柔软的;magical魔幻的,这两句之间是顺承关系,根据常识可知布景漂亮,衣服好看,肯定东西不便宜,故选B。

(15)名词辨析。句意:这个小男孩几乎不知道他给了我们两个人一个特殊的礼物他的意义远胜过金钱。book书;ticket票;gift礼物;hand手;此处指男孩所做的事就是给我们的一份礼物,故选C。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。先通览全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析,从而选出

既合语法又合语境的答案。

11.阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题

1分,满分15分)

Telling the truth is a very good habit. Here is a story of a man who did lots of bad things, but his promise to tell the truth 1 him.

One morning the man came to the prophet(先知)Muhammad and said, "Oh prophet of Allah, I have many bad 2 . Which one should I 3 first?"

The prophet said," 4 telling lies first and always tell the truth." The man promised to do so.

He went home and thought about the prophet's 5 all day. But at night he planned to go out to steal something. Before leaving home, he said to 6 , "If tomorrow the prophet asks me 7 I have been, shall I say that I went out to steal? No, I can't say that. But

8 can I tell a lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will call me a thief." So the man decided

9 that night.

Next day, when the man was about to drink 10 , he thought, "What shall I say to the prophet 11 he asks me what I did during the day? I 12 not tell a lie, and if I tell the truth, people will hate me because a Muslim is not allowed to drink wine." So he gave up the idea of drinking wine. 13 , whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he 14 remembered his promise to tell the truth. Step by step, he didn't do anything 15 .

He became a good Muslim and a very good person.

1. A. saved B. killed C. reminded D. developed

2. A. chances B. suggestions C. habits D. purposes

3. A. hand out B. hand in C. deal with D. give up

4. A. Enjoy B. Stop C. Practice D. Remember

5. A. dream B. advice C. decision D. trick

6. A. herself B. myself C. themselves D. himself

7. A. where B. how C. when D. which

8. A. either B. so C. neither D. none

9. A. to kidnap B. not to kidnap C. to steal D. not to steal

10. A. coffee B. wine C. milk D. water

11. A. unless B. if C. whether D. before

12. A. must B. should C. can D. need

13. A. In his way B. On his way C. In some ways D. In this way

14. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never

15. A. amazing B. exciting C. good D. bad

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;

【解析】【分析】大意:说实话是一个好习惯,下面是一个故事,主人公是一个做过许多

坏事的人,他向戒掉做坏事的习惯,于是去找先知请教,先知告诉他首先要停止说谎,他

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英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典 一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1 . To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less. After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation. 1. A. it B. them C. that 2. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable 3. A. too B. also C. either 4. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations 5. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing 6. A. But B. Although C. Because 7. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up 8. A. more B. less C. many 9. A. completely B. seriously C. probably 10. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on 【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是在中国被邀请去做客时时我们应该带些什么礼物,还有做客时我们要注意的一些行为。 (1)代词辨析。句意:记住通常中国人不会在给礼物的那个人面前打开礼物的。根据Chinese people will not open the gift,可知此处礼物是单数名词,上文出现的单数名词在下文出现时用it代替,it它;that那个;them它们,故选A。 (2)形容词辨析。句意:为了表示尊敬,说明礼物是什么是很必要的。根据常识可知,说明礼物表达的意义是很必要的,necessary必要的;careful细心的;comfortable,舒服的,故选A。

历年中考英语完形填空常用词汇词组归纳总结

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cheer v.欢呼 chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子 claim v. 认领 close adj.亲密的 comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区 compare vt.比较,对照 complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告 complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系 continue vt.继续 control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的 courage n.勇气,胆量 course n. 课程 crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物 crossing n. 十字路口 cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化 第三组 dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的 dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢 deaf a.聋的 degree n.程度,度,学位 diet n.饮食,食物 direction n.方向,指导 directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论 disorder n.混乱,骚乱 distance n.距离,远处 distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的

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