18春大学英语2
2018 年春|大学英语 2|专科
1. Part I Use of English (20 points) Directions: In this part there are ten incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.
(1) — Could I ask you a rather personal question? — Of course, ____________________. (A) good idea (B) that’s right (C) that’s right (D) go ahead 分值：2
(2) — I’m going to take my entrance test tomorrow. — ____________________ (A) Good luck! (B) Cheers! (C) Come on! (D) Congratulations!
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(3) — You know, I have three kids now. — ____________________ (A) Well, I’ve grown a mustache. (B) That’s terrific! (C) Say, you’ve really changed your hair. (D) Well, I gave up drinking. 分值：2
(4) — Good morning, Dr Johnson’s office. Can I help you? — ____________________ (A) Speaking, please. (B) I’d like to make an appointment, please. (C) Yes, go on. (D) No, you can’t. 分值：2
(5) — How is everything?
— ____________________ (A) Not at all. (B) It was nothing. (C) It doesn’t matter. (D) Just so-so.
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(6) — How do I get to the cinema? — ____________________ (A) It’s very far. (B) Yes, there is a cinema near here. (C) It’s well known. (D) Go down this street and turn left. 分值：2
(7) — Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? — ____________________ (A) Who’s there? (B) Who’s speaking?
(C) Who are you? (D) Who wants to speak to Mark? 分值：2
(8) — Could I borrow your car for a few days? — ____________________ (A) Yes, you may borrow. (B) Yes, go on. (C) Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey. (D) It doesn’t matter. 分值：2
(9) — I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. — ____________________ (A) The appointment is put off. (B) You look sick and weak. (C) Please wait for a minute. He is busy now. (D) Tell me your ID number. 分值：2
(10) — Hello, may I speak to Mike? — ____________________ (A) Who are you? (B) Sorry, he isn’t in. (C) Thank you very much. (D) Yes, here you are. 分值：2
完全正确 得分：20
2. Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or statements. Choose the best answer to each question or decide T/F for each statement. Passage One My wealthy uncle was dying. He wanted to leave me his entire fortune, which was about half a million dollars. There was one condition: I must be married before he died. If not, I wouldn’t receive a cent. I was not a greedy man, but I thought half a million dollars was a rather high price for keeping my freedom. I decided to make the great sacrifice. It was easier
said than done. The doctor was certain my uncle would be dead within a fortnight (两周). That put me in a difficult position. You see, besides being forty years old, I was also ugly. I had no lady friends. I couldn’t possibly advertise myself as wealthy until after my marriage. Advertise! What a good idea!
I ran an advertisement in one of the popular Sunday newspapers. To my surprise and joy, I received over a thousand replies. I spent hours opening the letters.
My heart sank. I couldn’t possibly read all the letters. Time was running out. In despair, I burnt all the letters. No choice was better than a bad choice. In this dejected (灰心的) state of mind, I went to see a good friend. He was a waiter in a restaurant. I told him my problem. “If you are really serious,” he said, I can recommend my sister. She’s an excellent cook and a good housekeeper. She is all alone now. “But is she interested in marriage?” I asked.
(1) The writer wanted to marry because his uncle was dying. (A) T (B) F
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(2) His biggest problem in finding a wife was that he was forty and ugly.
(A) T (B) F 分值：2
(3) He burnt all the letters because there were no suitable persons. (A) T (B) F
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(4) He went to the restaurant to get advice from his friend there. (A) T (B) F
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(5) The waiter at the restaurant recommended his own sister because she was a good-looking (A) T (B) F 分值：2
部分正确 得分：8
3. Passage Two Australia is nearly as large as the United States, but most of it is too dry for
people to live in. Around this dry part are large sheep and cow farms. A few of them are as large as the smallest states in America. Often the nearest neighbors are several hundred kilometers away.
The two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great Australian farms. It works much like a telephone. A person can listen to someone else talk and then give an answer. For example, people on the large farms could talk to a doctor far away. They could tell the doctor about someone who was ill, and the doctor could let them know how to look after the sick person.
As the large farms were so far from towns, the children could not go to school. Radio schools were started for them in some places. At a certain time each day, boys and girls turn on their radios and listen to teachers in cities far away.
Families on the large farms wanted to give news to their neighbors. The program“Round Robin”talks by radio was started to keep families in touch with each other. They could talk about who was going away and who was ill. The men could talk about their sheep and cows and how much money the markets would pay for them. In many ways the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of
Australia.
(1) From the first paragraph, we know there are some very large farms in Australia. (A) T (B) F 分值：2
(2) “The two-way radio” in the 2nd paragraph is useful for children only. (A) T (B) F
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(3) The “the sick person” in the second paragraph means the person who is ill. (A) T (B) F 分值：2
(4) The children on the large farms far away could have lessons on the radios. (A) T (B) F
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(5) All the Australians live on dry places, and they use radios in many ways. (A) T (B) F
分值：2 完全正确 得分：10
4. Passage Three Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to
their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.
One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.
Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in
trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.
Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.
(1) Which of the following statements is NOT true?
(A) People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city. (B) All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.
Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside (C)
London. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live (D) outside the city.
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(2) With the same money needed for ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country. (A) getting a small flat with a garden (B) having a small flat with a garden (C) renting a small flat without a garden (D) buying a small flat without a garden 分值：2
(3) When the garden is in blossom, the one ________ has been rewarded. (A) living in the country (B) having spent time working in the garden (C) having a garden of his own (D) having been digging, planting and watering
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(4) People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that ________ if they had to live outside London.
(A) their life was meaningless (B) their life was invaluable (C) they didn’t deserve a happy life (D) they were not worthy of their happy life 分值：2
(5) The underlined phrase “get away from” in the third paragraph refers to ________. (A) deal with (B) do away with (C) escape from (D) prevent from 分值：2
部分正确 得分：6
5. Passage Four By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by
uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others — they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation’s consciousness and development
as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us — an artifact of the past. Some maintain that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.
Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星), who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That’s hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death — such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.
(1) The passage mainly deals with ________. (A) life and death (B) heroes and heroines
(C) heroes and icons (D) icons and celebrities 分值：2
(2) Heroes and heroines are usually ________. (A) courageous (B) good examples to follow (C) self-sacrificing (D) all of the above
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(3) Which of the following statements is wrong? (A) Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth. (B) Superstars are famous for being famous. (C) One’s look can contribute to being famous. (D) Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.
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(4) Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love ________.
(A) when she was 19 (B) when she became a princess (C) just before her death (D) after she gave birth to a prince 分值：2
(5) What is more likely to set an icon’s status? (A) Good looks. (B) Tragic and early death. (C) Personal attraction. (D) The quality of one’s story.
分值：2 部分正确 得分：6
6. Part III Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points) Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.
(1) — Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn’t finish the assignment yesterday. — Oh, you ________ have done it as yesterday was the deadline. (A) must (B) mustn’t (C) should (D) shouldn’t 分值：2
(2) His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month. (A) receives (B) is receiving (C) will receive (D) has received
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(3) If Mr. Dewey ________ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there. (A) were (B) had been
(C) should be (D) was 分值：2
(4) Some people either ________ avoid questions of right and wrong or remain neutral about them. (A) violently (B) sincerely (C) properly (D) deliberately 分值：2
(5) On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day. (A) customers (B) supporters (C) guests (D) clients
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(6) She ________ have left school, for her bike is still here. (A) can’t (B) wouldn’t (C) shouldn’t (D) needn’t
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(7) In 1942, Columbus ________ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island of India. (A) lands (B) landed (C) has landed (D) had been landed 分值：2
(8) It is requested that you ________ a speech at the opening ceremony. (A) have given (B) will give (C) gave
(D) give 分值：2
(9) I must go now. ________, if you want that book I’ll bring it next time. (A) Incidentally (B) Accidentally (C) Occasionally (D) Subsequently
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(10) What is the train ________ to Birmingham? (A) fee (B) tip (C) fare (D) cost
分值：2 部分正确 得分：6
7. Part IV Cloze (20 points)
东财18春学期《大学英语2》教学总结
1.When hosts place dishes on the table, they will arrange the main course at the center with the other dishes______placed around them. A:evenly B:even C:odd D:oddly 参考答案:A 2.—My watch is not working. ________? —It’s ten past eleven. A:What time is it B:What’s the time C:What time is it by your watch D:What is time by your watch ●参考答案:C 3. Today, many cultures divide music ______ art music and music of the people. A: from B: into C: over D: beneath 答案into 4. My mother was relieved that her son would be satisfied with his performance so he wouldn't do another one, at least for her ______. A: sake B: lake C: make D: wake 答案sake 5..She used______all her clothes there. A:buy B:to buying C:buying D:to buy 答案D 6.My I have two______instead of beans, please? A:corn’s ear B:corn ears
北语18春《大学英语(三)》作业4答案
1.It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _______ it.(4分) ? D. didn’t have to do 是否存疑 答案: 解析: 2.________ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed.(4分) ? C. On 是否存疑 答案: 解析: 3.Henry is often seen ______ English aloud every morning in the classroom.(4分) ? D. to read 是否存疑 答案: 解析: 4.The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _______ up to half will be from overseas.(4分) ? D. of whom 是否存疑 答案: 解析: 5.Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work ?(4分) ? A. he explained 是否存疑 答案: 解析: 6.By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _______ children as Coca-Cola.(4分) ? D. with 是否存疑 答案:
7.During a successful business career, she accumulated a great amount of __________(4分) ? C. wealth 是否存疑 答案: 解析: 8.I have a sense _____ America will never go into decline.(4分) ? C. that 是否存疑 答案: 解析: 9.Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.(4分) ? D. didn't do 是否存疑 答案: 解析: 10.The shy girl felt _______ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.(4分) ? B. awkward 是否存疑 答案: 解析: 11.Do you often wait for a long time ______ the bus stop?(4分) ? C. at 是否存疑 答案: 解析: 12.The Chinese women volleyball players ________________ both in and out of China.(4分) ? B. are highly thought of 是否存疑
北语18春《大学英语(三)》第四阶段辅导文章-补充阅读
北语18春《大学英语(三)》第四阶段辅导——补充阅读Exercises: 单选题:答案请在论坛提交。 1. Mr. Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except _____ who had already taken them. A. these B. ones C. the ones D. the others 2. ______ professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but ______ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert. A. Each, every B. Every; each C. All ; every D. Either ; every 3. The black horse is _____ of the pair. A. the strongest B. the stronger C. the strong D. quite strong 4. The duties of a policeman are _____ than ____. A. dangerouser; a teacher B. more dangerous; a teacher C. greater danger; those of a teacher D. more dangerous; those of a teacher 5. It is a rule in his family that ______ comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family. A. Anybody B. who C. who that D. whoever 补充阅读：双语美文：善待别人，善待自己 If you want to know how others treat you, the best starting place is to look at how you treat others. 如果你想知道其他人如何对待你，最好的起点是看你如何对待别人。 And if you don't like the way you're treated, there's only one course of action—to change your own behavior, because you can't change anyone else's. 如果你不喜欢别人对待你的方式，只有改变自己行为这一个行动路线，因为你不能改变别人。Relationships function like a mirror--eventually that change will reflect back onto how you are treated. 人际关系交往就像一面镜子，最终你对待别人这个改变会映射到别人怎么对待你。 Here are nine important principles to remember about how to treat others: 这里5项关于如何对待别人的重要原则需要铭记： 1. Instead of judging people by their past, stand by them and help them build their future. 1. 与其通过过去评价别人，不如与他们肩并肩帮助他们建立未来。 Everyone has a past. Some are a source of pride, and others are best left behind. But whatever their past, people do change and grow, so instead of judging, stand by and support them as they move toward their future. Treat them with respect and make their journey your own. 每人都有过去。有些是自豪之源，其他最好留在过去。但是无论他们的过去是什么，人们确实在改变和成长，所以与其评价过去，不如在他们走向未来时肩并肩地支持他们。满怀尊重
北语19秋《大学英语》(三)练习1答案
19秋《大学英语》（三）练习1 试卷总分:100 得分:100 一、单选题(共20 道试题,共100 分) 1.He has been in office for 3 years ___. A.up to the day B.to the same day C.to the day D.in the day 答案:C 2.The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally ___. A.pulled out B.pulled through C.pulled up D.pulled over 答案:B 3.It’s difficult to ___ her from her sister. A.spoke to B.said to C.distinguish D.differ 答案:C 4.Without poorer lessons, you could ___ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano. A.keep up B.catch up C.pick up D.draw up 答案:C 5.Had you come five minutes earlier, you ________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. A.would catch B.would have caught C.could catch D.should catch 答案:B 6.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat. A.the large number B.the large amount C.a large number D.a large amount
北语18春《大学英语》(一)作业1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(单选题) 1: Frankly speaking, your article is very good except for some_____mistake in grammar. A: obscure B: glaring C: trivial D: rare 正确答案: (单选题) 2: By the time you get to New York, I ___ for London. A: would be leaving B: am leaving C: have already left D: shall have left 正确答案: (单选题) 3: Do you have any hobby _____? A: however B: whatever C: whichever D: whenever 正确答案: (单选题) 4: -- do you think he will help me? --- As far As I know, he is the last one to help others. he _____ be prepared to give you a hand, though. A: can B: must C: might D: should 正确答案: (单选题) 5: Neither Tom nor his parents ______ at home. A: is B: are C: has D: was 正确答案: (单选题) 6: He hoped the firm would ___ him to the Paris branch. A: exchange B: transmit C: transfer D: remove 正确答案: (单选题) 7: We wanted a new table for dinner, so my father bought _____ from a furniture store yesterday. A: itself B: one C: himself
北语18秋《大学英语》(一)作业4满分答案
18秋《大学英语》（一）4 Time ___ wait for no man. A./ B.or tide C.and tide D.'s tide 正确答案:C He is quite sure that it’s ___ impossible for him to fullfil the task within two days. A.absolutely B.exclusively C.fully D.roughly 正确答案:A Three hours ______ enough for us to finish the task. A.are B.has C.is D.were 正确答案:C Mr. Smith had an unusual ___: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher. A.profession B.occupation C.position D.career 正确答案:D It was in Britain ___ he got his Ph.D. A.where B.in which C.that D.there
正确答案:C Do you think Tommy is _____the truth？ A.saying B.speaking C.telling D.talking 正确答案:C All my neighbors tried to help in some way. But they turned out to be actually _________ the way. A.in B.on C.with D.beyond 正确答案:A No one needs to feel awkward in ___ his own customs. A.pursuing B.following C.chasing D.seeking 正确答案:B I think we need to see an investment ___ before we make an expensive mistake. A.guide B.entrepreneur C.consultant D.assessor 正确答案:C We waited more than half an hour for Beth but _____ we had to leave without her. A.at last B.afterward
北语19春《大学英语》(三)练习4
精心整理 (单选题)1:It'sbad________foryoutosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed. A:behavior B:action C:manner D:movement 标准答题: (单选题)2:Inatyphoon,winds___aspeedgreaterthan120kmsperhour. A:assume B:accomplish (选题ely. (选题(单选题B:says (单选题A:therebe B:therewouldbe C:therewas D:therebeing 标准答题: (单选题)7:Hitlerstrengthen___hisresolvenottoallowhimselforhisbridetobemadeaspectacle. A:in B:up C:upon D:firm
标准答题: (单选题)8:Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally___. A:pulledout B:pulledthrough C:pulledup D:pulledover 标准答题: (单选题)9:He___overastump,nearlyfallingontotheground. A:passed B:stumbled C:bumped (选题 (单选题 (单选题 A:said B:told (单选题 D:effort 标准答题: (单选题)14:Thedoctorsdon’t___thathewilllivemuchlonger. A:articulate B:manifest C:anticipate D:monitor 标准答题: (单选题)15:Itisnotthatwearemoreeager,___wehaveinventedallsortsofsocialdevicestohastenthepr ocess.
18春华师《大学英语(1)》在线作业
(单选题) 1: – Must I do the washing-up tonight? – ( ). A: No, you mustn't if you don't want B: Leave it if you're exhausted C: Washing-up is really exhausting D: Washing-up really takes up time 正确答案: (单选题) 2: – When does the next bus leave for Glasgow? – ( ). A: I've never been there B: The next one is faster C: They leave every hour D: The city is far away 正确答案: (单选题) 3: John is ( ) experienced at training than Mary is. A: more B: worse C: much 正确答案: (单选题) 4: She has brought( )two children by herself. A: 不填 B: up C: on D: away 正确答案: (单选题) 5: – Don't take too long at the coffee shop. It's 14:15. – ( ). A: I'll think your advice over B: I see. We have 30 minutes left C: That's no problem D: I'm afraid so 正确答案: (单选题) 6: Mr. Kiney _____ pass an examination before she could practice law. A: had to B: must C: need D: has to 正确答案: (单选题) 7: On my way home, I quite often ( ) the milk man. A: see with B: meet into C: come across 正确答案: (单选题) 8: – Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? – ( ). A: That's fine, thank you B: Yes, please C: Take a seat D: Of course not 正确答案: (单选题) 9: – Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00. – ( ). A: Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes B: Thank you. No hurry C: Never mind. You go if you like D: The lecture is useful 正确答案: (单选题) 10: But I ( ) weight if I don't exercise.
北语20秋《大学英语(三)》练习3-辅导答案
[北语]20秋《大学英语（三）》练习3 试卷总分:100 得分:100 一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 100 分) 1.In a typhoon, winds ___ a speed greater than 120kms per hour. A.assume B.accomplish C.attain D.assemble 【正确参考选项是】：C 2.No matter ________ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. A.it was snowing hard B.hard it was snowing C.how it was snowing hard D.how hard it was snowing 【正确参考选项是】：D 3.Had you come five minutes earlier, you ________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. A.would catch B.would have caught C.could catch D.should catch 【正确参考选项是】：B 4.________ girl dressed ________ black is her sister Rose. A.A/ in B.A/ on C.The/ on D.The/ in 【正确参考选项是】：D 5.He wrote about 90 ___. A.poetry B.poetries C.poetrys D.poems 【正确参考选项是】：D 6.It is not that we are more eager, ___ we have invented all sorts of social devices to hasten the process.
北语 18春《大学英语(一)》
18春《大学英语（一）》作业_1 一、单选题( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分) 1.We all hope he can be_____to this new job. A. enough B. adequate C. ample D. sufficient 答案：B 答案可以联系屏幕左上的“文档贡献者”。 2.The panic attacks may ____ for only a few minutes；some, however, continue for several hours. A. happen B. begin C. last D. end 答案：C 3.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. to be written B. Written C. being written D. having written 答案：B 4.We ___ so far ten passages. A. cover B. covered C. are covering D. have covered 答案：D 5.She plays the piano very well, ______. A. so every one of us does B. every one of us does C. so does every one of us D. so do every one of us 答案：C 6.It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not_________the time. A. offer B. leave C. afford
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