八年级上册英语试题及答案
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 8 单元测试题(含答案)
人教新目标英语八年级上册UNIT 8 单元测试题一、选择题( )1. How many ________do we need ?A: orange B: apples C: honey D: banana( )2. ______ spoons of sugar do you want ?A: How many of B: How C: How many D: How much( )3. How much _______do we need to make salad ?A: yogurt B: apple C: banana D: pear( )4. ______ do you make a banana milk shake?A: What B: Who C: How D: How many( )5. Sam always makes his sister _________.A: laughs B: to laugh C: laughing D: laugh( )6. There _____some milk in the bottle .A: is B: are C: have D: has( )7. Please enjoy _________the music class.A: have B: having C: to have D: has( )8: Tony is not as _________as his brother .A: outgoing B: more outgoing C: most outgoing D: the most outgoing ( )9. Mary gets up_____, but I get up _____than her.A: early, early B: earlier , early C: earlier , earlier D: early , earlier ( )10. Lisa is ________than Molly .A: quiet B: quieter C: quietest D: more quiet( )11. It’s important _______English well.A: learn B: learning C: learns D: to learn( )12. Look! He is ____________boy in the class.A: tall B: taller C: tallest D: the tallest( )13. Which do you like_________, apples, pears ,or bananas ?A: good B: better C: best D: well( )14. My mother asks me ______ math hard.A: study B: studies C: to study D: studying( )15. Please _______the TV ! It’s time to the Animal World.A: turn down B: turn up C: turn on D: turn off( )16. Light travels _______than sound.A: much fast B: faster C: much fast D: fastest.二、完型填空。
仁爱版八年级英语上册同步单元测试题及答案
仁爱版八年级英语上册同步单元测试题【精品全套超值】仁爱英语八年级（上）Unit 1检测题（Time:45minutes Total Marks:100）Class: Name: ___ Marks:Listening Test Part（20分）I、听句子，选出能够回答所听内容的一项。
（5分）( )1.A.They like sports. B. They eat a lot of bread.C. They are English.( )2.A. Yes, I did. B. It doesn’t matter.C. I’m sorry about that. I’ll play softly.( )3.A. Here, this way, please. B. Thank you all the same.C. You are welcome.( )4.A. My book is old. B. I like watching TV.C. My watch doesn’t work..( )5.A.baseball. B. sportsman C.NBA.II、根据所听对话内容填写下列表格。
（5分）III、根据所听对话内容补全所缺的单词，每空一词。
（10分）W: Christmas is coming, Peter. What are you going to do?M: My friend Bruce asked me to (11) ___________ with him.W: That’s great! You’ll have a good time there.M: Yeah. It’s good. I’d like to take something to him. But I’m no t sure what to buy.(12)___________ you can help me.W: Does your friend have any (13) __________?M: Mm, two, I think. One is six and the other is four.W: How about a box of Christmas sweets?M: Good idea! I’ll go to buy it(14)__________ work.W: Well, I must go now, Peter. Merry (15)__________!M: The same to you, Joan! Thank you very much!Written Test Part（80分）I.英汉词组互译。
八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)
八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What's the first thing that you notice when you walk into your favorite restaurant? Is it the smell of fresh pizza, or the sight of your favorite desserts? Food that looks and smells good will probably taste good, but what about sound? Is that important, too?Scientists now believe that the taste of food can change when your ears hear different sounds, but it has to be right kind of sound. When you turn on a microwave with popcorn in it, it soon starts to pop. Do you think, "That sounds tasty!"?Not really, you probably think it's nearly ready. But when you smell it, you go to get the salt and the butter. Hearing the popcorn makes you think about it, but smelling it tells you that it tastes good. So what arc the sounds to change the tastesof the things?In an experiment（实验）in a fish restaurant, customers（顾客）listened to the sound of the seaside while they ate. Did it make a difference? Yes, it did Listening to the sea seemed to improve the taste of the food. It was fresher and saltier. When the restaurant tried the same experiment with the sound of the farm animals, there was no difference in taste. The results are going to be useful for restaurants. Perhaps they will try to use fewer unhealthy things, like salt and sugar in food With the right music or sounds, perhaps we won't taste the difference.Restaurants are also beginning to set a connection（联系）between food and the sound that the packet（包装袋）makes. Pick up a packet of your favorite potato chips, what does it sound like? One restaurant recently changed the material（材料）that they used to make their potato chip packets because experiments show that the packet which makes a right noise will make customers think the potato chips are fresher. Another idea is that a list of music will begin to appear on food packets, so if you don't like your green vegetables, the right music or sounds could help you learn to love them.（1）According to the passage, what do you do when popcorn makes noise in the microwave?A. You plan what you will put on it.B. You start to smell it.C. You take it out of the microwave.D. You begin to imagine the taste of it.（2）What does the word "improve" in Paragraph 3 mean in tile third paragraph?A. Make something better.B. Make something worse.C. Make something useful.D. Make something bigger.（3）Why is the material of the food bag important?A. Customers want it to sound and look right.B. Customers enjoy looking at the different materials.C. Customers think the food is good if it makes the right sound.D. Customers don't like noisy packet.（4）The writer wrote the passage .A. to find out if people like pizzaB. to explain how sound can change the tastes of foodC. to tell different tastes and smells of foodD. to make people eat more green vegetables【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了声音可以改变东西的味道。
八年级上册英语试题及答案
八年级上册英语试题及答案在八年级英语考试备考阶段，同学们需要多做英语试题来巩固英语知识，以下是小编给你推荐的八年级上册英语试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!八年级上册英语试题一. 听力测试。
(共30分)第一节：情景反应听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( ) 1.A.Once a week. B.Three . C. It’s boring( ) 2. A.Tomorrow. B.sure C. It’s interesting( ) 3.A. play soccer B.many students. C.interesting.( ) 4.ANo problem. B.the red one . C.13 days.( ) 5.A.Yes, she does. B.coffee C.All of them.第二节：对话理解听二遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( ) 6.A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Three times a month.( ) 7. A.For a week. st week. C.Next week.( ) 8.A. To Guangzhou. B.T o Hainan. C.To Dalian.( ) 9.A. Lisa B. Jenny. C..Cindy( ) 10.A.Yes, she does. B I don't know. C No, she doesn’t.第三节：短文理解。
听两遍。
根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案A( )11.How old is Mr Liu?A.17B.70C.60( ) 12.Where does Mr Liu exercise every day?A.In a park.B.At home.C.At school.( ) 13.What does Mr Liu sometimes play with his friends?A. GamesB. CardsC. Chess( ) 14. How often does Mr Liu go to the library?A. Three times a monthB. Twice a week.C. Twice a month. ( ) 15. How long does Mr Liu watch TV every night?A For a week B. For half an hour C. For an hourB.( )16. When did Robert go fishing?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.( )17. Whom did Robert go fishing with?A. Nick.B. Mike.C. Dick.( )18. How did the two boys get to the river?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.( )19. What time did it start to rain?A. At three in the afternoon.B. At about four in the afternoon.C. At five in the afternoon.( )20. Did they get wet in the rain?A. No. they didn't.B. Yes. they did.C. I don't know.二.单项选择。
八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案
八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案八年级上册英语期末试卷(全卷满分150分)第Ⅰ卷(100分)I. 听力测试。
(共30分)第一节：情景反应。
(每小题2分，共10分)听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。
( )1. A. delicious. B. Twice. C. once a week.( )2. A. Yes, I did. B. No, she didnt. C. He saw many old things.( )3. A. Chongqing University. B. In Chongqing. C. In September.( )4. A. Star Cinema is better. B. Gold Cinema. C. Its the nearest.( )5. A. Yes, its interesting. B. I dont mind it. C. No, but I like talk shows.第二节：对话理解。
(每小题2分，共10分)听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )6. How many pears do they need?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.( )7. What will David do if the school has a concert?A. Play the guitar.B. Play the violin.C. Play the piano.( )8. What is the boy going to do?A. Watch TV.B. Do homework.C. Play basketball.( )9. Which country did Jim go to?A. America.B. Japan.C. England.( )10. Where is John going for his vacation?A. Hawaii.B. Mount Tai.C. He isnt sure now.第三节：短文理解。
八年级英语上册测试题(第一单元)附答案
八年级英语上册测试题（第一单元）附答案Ⅰ.单项选择。
(每小题1分，共15分）( ）1.—Where did you go ________ vacation，Li Xin?—I went to Qinhuangdao ________ my parents.A．on；with B．on；from C．with；on D．from；with( ）2.—How does Mike go to work every day?—He rides his ________ to work.A．building B．diary C．bicycle D．hill( ）3.—Anna，what did you buy for your friend?—Oh，I bought him ________umbrella.And he liked ________umbrella very much.A．an；an B．an；the C．a；the D．a；a( ）4.—Is it a very difficult problem?—Yes，it is.So ________ students can work it out.A．much B．few C．little D．more( ）5.We did not go to Central Park last Sunday ________ the weather was too bad.A．but B．so C．if D．because( ）6.—I don't like Beijing ducks.How about you，Susan?—I ________ them，either.A．like B．liked C．dislike D．disliked( ）7.—What do you think of the new book，Sam?—I really don't want to read it，because there is ________ in it.A．interesting something B．interesting nothingC．nothing interesting D．something interesting( ）8.—I ________ what they did just now.Can you tell me?—Sorry，I don't know，either.A．wonder B．enjoy C．remember D．show( ）9.Don't worry，Mrs.Hunt.I think your son is ________ to do it.A．young enough B．old enoughC．enough young D．enough old( ）10.After talking for about twenty minutes，they decided ________ a trip to New York City.A．take B．taking C．to take D．takes( ）11.He is so ________ to see the ________movie.A．bored；bored B．boring；boredC．bored；boring D．boring；boring( ）12.The movie seems ________ boring.I don't want to watch it again.A．be B．being C．to be D．to being( ）13.My mother ________at home last Sunday.A．didn't stayed B．doesn't stayC．wasn't stay D．wasn't( ）14.—Where did your sister go on vacation?—________.A．She stayed at home B．She visited her uncleC．She went to New York City D．She wants to go to Hainan( ）15.—Would you like ________ shopping with me?—Sorry，I feel like ________ books at home.A．to go；read B．to go；readingC．going；read D．going；readingⅡ.完形填空。
新外研版八年级上册英语期末试题和答案分析解析
初二英语上册期末试卷一．单项选择(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1.Vienna is old city the river Danube.A、the; inB、an; onC、a; atD、an; of2.I found difficult to talk with a foreigner in English.A、themB、itC、meD、that3.---Where is John---Look! He ____ in the garden.A.playsB. playedC. will playD. is playing4.There are about ____ people in the hall.A. two hundreds ofB.two hundredsC. hundreds ofD. two hundred5.Mike likes mountains and lakes. He hopes to ____ nature when he is free.A.be far fromB.be interested inC. be close toD.be crowded with6.We are all here ____ Lily. Where is sheA. exceptB.besidesC. besideD. as well as7. We agreed ___________ to see a film this Saturday evening.A. goB. goingC.wentD. to go8. The number of pandas is getting _________ because their living areas are becoming farmland..A. less and lessB. larger and largerC. smaller and smallerD. fewer and fewer9. It is a story about a young boy ______Harry Porter.A. callB. callingC. callsD. called10. It took her much time __________ English out of class.A. practice speakingB. to practice to speakC. to practice speakingD. practice to speaking11. He offered __________me around the city.A. showB. to showC. showingD. be showed12.Everyone _____ the Spring Festival especially the kids, because they can get money in red packets.A enjoyB enjoysC is enjoyingD are enjoying13.---Do you know Lin Shuhao---Yes, he is famous_____ playing basketball _____a basketball star.A. for; asB. as; forC. to; atD. at; to14.---You shouldn’t forget what he says at the meeting.---I’ll______his words.A.write downB.take awayC.hear fromD.learn about15.It’s______cheaper and______enjoyable to travel by train than by plane.A.much;moreB.very;very muchC.more;moreD.more;much16.---Would you like______to drink---Yes,I’d like a cup of coffee.A.something elseB.else somethingC.anything elseD.else anything17.My little sister stopped______and played the toy dog.A.to cryB.criesC.criedD.crying18.---Who is the man over thereIs it Mr.Li---No,it______be him.Mr.Li is much taller.A.mustn’tB.may notC.can’tD.needn’t19.-----Mr. Lee ______ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.----He is very patient _____ he is young.A talking; butB talks; thoughC was talking; thoughD talked; however20.---Oh, we missed the last bus to the museum.--- ____. We can go there by taxi and it’s faster.A.Never mind.B.I’m not sure about it.C. Bad luck!D. That’s too bad!二．完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)What is the best way to studyThis is a very important question.Some Chinese students often__1__very hard__2__long hours.This is a__3__habit(习惯),but it is not a better way to study.A good student must__4__enough sleep,enough food and enough rest.Every__5__you__6__to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song.When you__7__to your stu dies,you’ll find yourself__8__than before and you’ll learn more.Perhaps we can__9__that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine.We meanthat like Chinese medicine,the effects(效果)of your study__10__slowly but surely.Learn every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.1.A.play B.study C.sleep D.think2.A.at B.in C.for D.with3.A.best B.better C.good D.bad4.A.have B.do C.want D.make5.A.month B.week C.hour D.day6.A.want B.hope C.need D.wish7.A.begin B.return C.go D.are8.A.stronger B.weaker C.strong D.weak9.A.say B.guess C.talk D.know10.A.return B e C.give D.get三、阅读理解。
人教版八年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案
八年级上期期末考试试卷英 语（试题卷）注意: 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
试题卷中听力以中速朗读两篇。
2.全部答案要求写在答题卷对应题号的方格里。
要求书写工整、清晰, 规范, 卷面整洁。
3.选择题中最符合题意的答案只有一个。
答案做在试题卷、草稿纸处无效。
4、本试卷满分100分, 时量100分钟 。
5、完卷后只收答题卷不收试题卷, 答题卷按要求装订成册。
第一部分: 听力技能（共三节, 计20分）第一节 根据所听内容选择合适的图片, 每个句子读两遍, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题, 每小题你将有5秒时间作答。
（共5小题, 计5分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5.第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话, 从题中所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。
（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分） 听下面的对话回答第6小题。
学校 班级 姓名 考号装 订 线 内 不 准 答 题、写 姓 名 等 ， 违 者 试 卷 记 零 分 处 理 。
( ) 6.How often does Tony exercise?A.Twice a day.B.Once a day.C.Three times aday.听下面的对话回答第7小题。
( ) 7.Where are they talking?A.In a shop.B.At the doctor’s.C.At a station.听下面的对话回答第8小题。
( ) 8.What is Mary going to do for the vacation?A.She is playing with her friends.B.She is going to Hainan.C.She is working on the farm.听下面的对话回答第9小题。
( ) 9.How many students are there in her class?A.40.B.35.C.45.听下面的对话回答第10小题。
八年级上册英语试题及答案
八年级上册英语试题及答案八年级上册英语试题及答案英语在很多的场合和工作中都有使用，在学校外面也学习英语。
下面是店铺整理的关于八年级上册英语试题的内容，欢迎阅读借鉴。
(考试时间:90分钟，满分:150分)听力部分（30分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读两遍。
（满分7.5分)( )1.Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子读两遍。
(满分7.5分)( )6.A.Often.B. Two days.C. About an hour.( )7.A.Go swimming.B. Go skiing.C. Go fishing.( )8.A.Because it’s interesting.B. Because it’s wonderful.C. Because it’s boring.( )9.A.I used to listen to music.B.I enjoy dancing.C.I like fishing.( )10.A.Good idea!B. You are right.C. Thank you.Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(满分7.5分)( )11.They are talking about _______.A. robotsB. computersC. UFOs( )12.What’s a UFO like?A.A plate.B.A plane.C. He doesn’t know.( )13.Is he sure he will have a robot in 20 years?A. Yes, he will.B. He is not sure.C. No, he won’t.( )14.What does the girl want to know?A. What to look up on the Internet.B. How to use the Internet.C. Where to buy computers.( )15.The boy wants to be _______.A. a teacherB. a robotC. a scientistⅣ. 听短文，选择正确答案。
人教版八年级英语上册期末测试卷(附答案)
人教版八年级英语上册期末测试卷(附答案)期末测试卷总分数100分时长:60分钟题型题量总分单选题2020填空题110XXX110第一节单项填空（共20题,总计20分）1.（1 points）—Ted, can you come to my party?—I have a XXX.A. No, I can’t.B. Sorry, I can’t.C. Sure, I’d love to.2.（1 points）—did your father work in the hospital? —For more than 20 years.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soon3.（1 points）—I am too tired!—Why nota rest?A. stop havingB. stop to haveC. to stop to have4.（1 points）I feelbecause I am afraid I can’t pass the exam.A. relaxedB. stressed outC. excited5.（1 points）—do you go to the concert?—Maybe once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How much6.（1 points）Thank you for youto the party.A. XXX综合题440完形填空110阅读理解110B. to inviteC. inviting me7.（1 points）My friend isthan me.A. nervousB. more nervousC. the most nervous8.（1 points）—Can you come and play soccer with us? —But I have a lot of work to do.A. I hope not.B. I’d like to.C. I can’t wait.9.（1 points）Don’t worry. I can take care of your pet.A. XXXB. enough carefulC. carefully XXX10.（1 points）If youa problem, you can call me.A. will haveB. hadC. have11.（1 points）—Can you come to my house to discuss the science report?—I’m .A. toB. aboutC. at12.（1 points）Can youthe banana for salad?A. cut upB. mix upC. open up13.（1 points）Itme much time to do yoga these days.A. XXXB. spendsC. pays14.（1 points）XXX.A. ifB. thoughC. because15.（1 points）lots of XXX.A. EatingB. EatC. Eats16.（1 points）—XXX?—I.A. have a coldB. have sore backC. have XXX17.（1 points）Please tell him.A. not to playXXX playC. not play18.（1 points）I just XXX.A. makingB. to makeC. XXX19.（1 points）—How do you get to school?—XXX.A. by busB. in the busC. take the bus20.（1 points）XXXB. to bringC. XXX第二节完形填空（共1题,合计10分）21.（10 points）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
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八年级上册英语试题及答案一、听力部分1、请听下面一段对话，回答问题：What are the two people talking about?A. A movie review.B. A book review.C. A CD review.D. A clothing review.答案：A. A movie review.2、请听下面一段对话，回答问题：What day is it?答案：It's Monday.3、请听下面一段对话，回答问题：What's the time now?答案：It's 8:30.二、语法部分1、请选择正确答案填空：1) I usually ______ my homework in the evening.A. doB. doesC. didD. doing答案：(1) A. do2) They ______ their homework and are playing games now.A. are doingB. didC. will doD. do答案：(2) A. are doing3) He ______ a book in his hand a moment ago.A. heldB. holdsC. is holdingD. will hold答案：(3) A. held2、请用所给动词的适当形式填空：1) They ______ (not watch) TV on Sundays.答案：(1) don't watch2) We ______ (go) to school at 7:00 every morning.答案：(2) go3) He ______ (not do) his homework last night.答案：(3) didn't do三、完形填空部分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was a cold winter day. The man was walking along the street，looking for a warm place to have his coffee break and a quiet place to have his lunch. He found a small 1 and went in to have his coffee and sandwich. While he was drinking his coffee， he 2 that a young girl had entered the restaurant and was standing in front of him， wting to be served. The man ordered 3 she wanted and then turned back to his coffee and sandwich， feeling that things were going to be very different for him this 4. While he was eating， he felt that someone was 5 at him agn， so he looked up and found that it was the young girl who had come into the restaurant a few minutes before him， who had given him a6 look and then had a seat at a table near him. The man finished his meal quickly and then left the restaurant， feeling that he had been very lucky indeed to have escaped from such an7 place without any trouble at all， but he also felt that he had lost a very good opportunity to8 someone in the restaurant that day if he had only known what the look on her face really meant or what her real purpose was when she entered the restaurant，he would have known that she had come to the restaurant just to meet him and to spend some time with him because she had fallen in love with him while he had been sitting there drinking his coffee and eating his breakfast a few days before and he would have known that she had come to the restaurant to tell him that she loved him and wanted to9 him or even wanted to marry him if he had only known all this before he left the restaurant that day， he would have been very 10. But he didn't know any of these things and so he left the restaurant without saying anything to her at all.八年级英语上册期末试题及答案一、选择题1、What’s the meaning of “cold” in Chinese?A.热的B.冷的C.饥饿的D.担心的2、“Can I borrow your pen?” in Chinese means “我可以借你的笔吗？”。
A.对B.错3、“I have a headache” in Chinese means “我头疼”。
A.对B.错4、“Please sit down” in Chinese means “请坐”。
A.对B.错5、“I’m sorry” in Chinese means “对不起”。
A.对B.错二、填空题6、请将“She ______ (忙于) with her homework now.”填写完整。
61、请将“He ______ (喜欢) music very much.”填写完整。
611、请将“______ (谁) is that girl?”填写完整。
6111、请将“______ (什么) do you want to eat?”填写完整。
请将“______ (欢迎) to my house.”填写完整。
三、阅读理解题一)阅读下面短文，判断正误。
11、The underlined word “chocolate” means “巧克力”.A.对B.错111、The underlined word “coke” means “可乐”.A.对B.错1111、The underlined word “book” means “书”.A.对B.错二)阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。
在短文中提到，当你想询问别人的名字时，你可以说“What’s your name?”。
以下选项哪个是正确答案？A.你是谁？B.你叫什么名字？C.你多大了？D.你住在哪里？在短文中提到，当你想表达“我爱学习英语”时，你可以说“I love learning English”。
以下选项哪个是正确答案？A.我喜欢学习英语B.我爱学习英语C.我学习英语D.我教英语在短文中提到，当你想询问别人是否想要吃点什么时，你可以说“Do you want to eat something?”。
以下选项哪个是正确答案？八年级地理会考模拟试题及答案一、选择题1、下列哪个国家不是世界上的五个核大国之一？A.美国B.俄罗斯C.中国D.韩国2、下列哪一种自然灾害不是由地质灾害引起的？A.地震C.泥石流D.海啸3、下列哪一种气候类型是在全球分布最广的气候类型？A.热带雨林气候B.温带大陆性气候C.极地气候D.地中海气候4、下列哪一种动物是世界上最珍贵的动物之一？A.金丝猴B.白鳍豚C.华南虎D.绿海龟5、下列哪一种金属矿产是世界上储量和产量均居第一位的金属矿A.铁矿B.铜矿C.铝土矿D.稀土矿二、填空题1、______是世界上最大的岛屿，位于亚洲和大洋洲之间。
2、北极地区是指北极圈以内的区域，主要属于______（国家/地区）和______（国家/地区）的领地。
3、______是世界上最大的内陆国，其首都是______。
4、______是世界上最大的淡水湖，位于______洲和______洲之间。
5、______是世界上最长的河流，流经______个国家。
三、简答题1、简述地理在日常生活中的应用。
2、如何保护和合理利用自然环境？七年级生物上册期末考试试题及答案一、选择题1、下列哪个选项不是动物的行为？A.鸟类的鸣叫B.兔子的奔跑C.植物的开花D.山羊的攀爬正确答案：C.植物的开花2、下列哪一项是生物圈中绿色植物的作用？A.维持大气中氧气和二氧化碳的平衡B.保持水循环和土壤肥力C.促进生物圈中的物质循环D. A和B都正确正确答案：D. A和B都正确3、在生物圈中，哪种生物不是由细胞构成的？A.人B.细菌C.病毒D.变形虫正确答案：C.病毒4、下列哪种生物不是腐生生物？A.霉菌B.细菌C.蘑菇D.人正确答案：D.人二、填空题1、______是生物圈中的生产者，通过光合作用制造有机物，为其他生物提供食物和氧气。
答案：绿色植物2、动物通过消化、吸收和排泄来维持体内的平衡，并从环境中获取所需要的物质。
这体现了动物体的______。
答案：适应环境3、生物圈中的绿色植物通过光合作用，吸收______，释放______，维持大气中氧气和二氧化碳的平衡。
答案：二氧化碳；氧气三、简答题1、简述生物圈中绿色植物的作用。
答案：绿色植物通过光合作用制造有机物，为其他生物提供食物和氧气，同时通过蒸腾作用参与水循环，保持水土肥力，维持生物圈中的碳-氧平衡。