八下不规则动词分类
初中英语不规则动词表(超全的!)
初中英语常用不规则动词分类表1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）花费cost cost cost割，切cut cut cut打hit hit hit让let let let放下put put put读read read read伤hurt hurt hurt2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）打beat beat beaten3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）来come came come变become became become跑run ran run4. A ---B ---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
燃烧burn burnt burnt学习learn learned/learnt learned/learnt意思mean meant meant听见hear heard heard（2）把动词原形最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
建筑build built built借给lend lent lent失去lose lost lost送send sent sent花费spend spent spent（3）其他付pay paid paid下蛋lay laid laid说say said said带来bring brought brought买buy bought bought想think thought thought睡sleep slept slept保持keep kept kept扫sweep swept swept站stand stood stood明白understand understood understood 得胜win won won发光shine shone/shined shone/shined抓住catch caught caught教teach taught taught觉得feel felt felt战斗fight fought fought发现find found found得到get got got绞死，挂hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 有have had had盛，握hold held held离开leave left left制造make made made遇见meet met met卖sell sold sold射击shoot shot shot告诉tell told told 嗅，闻smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 坐sit sat sat挖dig dug dug5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
初中英语不规则动词分类表
四、ABB型 bring buy think fight seek
teach catch
带来 买 想；认为 吵/打架;斗争 探寻；争取
教 抓住；赶上
brought bought thought fought sought
taught caught
brought bought thought fought sought
过去式 built bent lent sent spent
过去分词 built bent lent sent spent
遇见；满足 喂；饲养 加速 出血；流血 引领；导致 误导
met fed sped/ed bled led misled
met fed sped/ed bled led misled
meet feed speed bleed lead mislead
learn dream burn mean deal spoil
tell sell retell
smell spell
say pay lay
dig stick swing hang
意义 建造 弯腰；使…弯曲 借出 送；寄；派遣 花费；度过
一、AAA型 原形
cost cut put shut hurt hit let set read spread
初中不规则动词归类记忆表
意义 花费 砍；割 放 关闭，合拢 伤害；疼痛 打；撞击 让 设置；放置 阅读；看 传播；展开
过去式 cost cut put shut hurt hit let set read spread
讲；告诉 卖；销售 复述；重讲
told sold retold
told sold retold
人教版英语(八下)不规则动词表
understand
understood[,ʌndə'stænd]
understood[,ʌndə'stænd]
明白
lose[lu:z]
lost[lɔst]
lost[lɔst]
失去
have/has
had[hæd]
had[hæd]
有
make[meik]
made[meid]
made[meid]
制造
sell[sel]
思考,想
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
（5）变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
shut[ʃʌt]
shut[ʃʌt]
关上,
2.AAB
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
beat
beat
beaten
打败
3.ABA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
become[bi'kʌm]
became[bi'keim]
become[bi'kʌm]
变成
come[kʌm]
came[keim]
come[kʌm]
来
run[rʌn]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
bring[briŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
初中英语常用不规则动词分类表(详细)终结版
现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。
一. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形过去式过去分词释义1.broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播，播放2.brust brust brust 爆裂，冲破3.cast cast cast 投，掷4.cost cost cost 花费5.cut cut cut 割，切6.hurt hurt hurt 受伤7.hit hit hit 打，撞8.let let let 让9.put put put 放下10.read read read 读11.set set set 安排，安置12.shed shed shed 流出，放射13.spread spread spread 展开，传播，涂14.spit spit/spat spit/spat 吐痰,15.shut shut shut 关上, 闭起,停止营业16.upset upset upset 弄乱，打乱二. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）动词原形过去式过去分词释义17.beat beat beaten 打败三. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）动词原形过去式过去分词释义18.become became become 变e came come 来20.overcome overcame overcome 克服，战胜21.run ran run 跑四. A ---B ---B型（过去式和过去分词同形）（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词释义22.burn burnt/burned burnt/burned 燃烧23.bleed bled bled 出血24.bet bet/betted bet/betted 打赌25.breed bred bred 生产26.bend bent bent 使弯曲27.build built built 建设28.deal dealt dealt 解决29.dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed 做梦30.knit knit/knitted knit/knitted 编织，皱起31.hear heard heard 听见32.hang hung/hanged hung/hanged 悬挂，绞死y laid laid 放置34.lead led led 领导35.leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped 跳，跃36.learn learnt/learned learnt/learned 学习37.light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃, 照亮38.mean meant meant 意思39.prove [pru:v] proved proven/proved 证明, 证实, 试验40.sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken 下沉41.spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled 溢出42.spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled 搞糟43.shine shone/shined shone/shined 使照耀，使发光44.show showed showed/shown 展示, 给...看45.smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 闻, 嗅46.speed sped [sped]/speeded sped /speeded 加速47.spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled 拼写48.rid rid/ridded rid/ridded 使摆脱49.wake woke/waked woken/waked 醒来，叫醒, 激发50.wind wound/winded wound/winded 缠绕（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
八年级英语不规则动词变化表(背诵及默写)
动词不规则变化表（背诵版）1．A—A—A型(共10个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost cost cost切；割cut cut cut撞；击hit hit hit伤害hurt hurt hurt让let let let放put put put读read read read树立set set set关闭shut shut shut传播spread spread spread2.A—B—A型(共3个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词成为become became become 来come came come 跑run ran run3.A—B—B型(共47个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词带来bring brought brought 建造build built built燃烧burn burned/burntburned/burnt买buy bought bought 捉；抓catch caught caught 处理deal dealt dealt 挖dig dug dug做梦dream dreamed/dreamed/dreamt dreamt 喂养feed fed fed 感到feel felt felt 斗争fight fought fought 发现；找到find found found 得到get got got 绞死hang hanged hanged 挂hang hung hung 有have had had 听到hear heard heard 拥有hold held held 保持keep kept kept 放；下蛋lay laid laid 领导lead led led学习learn learned/learntlearned/learnt离开leave left left 借给lend lent lent 撒谎lie lied lied 丢失lose lost lost 制造make made made 意思是mean meant meant 遇见meet met met 支付pay paid paid 说say said said 卖sell sold sold 派遣send sent sent 照耀shine shone shone 坐sit sat sat 睡觉sleep slept slept闻到smell smelled/smeltsmelled/smelt加速speed sped sped 花费spend spent spent 拼写spell spelled/spelled/spelt spelt 站立stand stood stood 粘住stick stuck stuck 教teach taught taught 告诉tell told told 认为think thought thought 理解understand understood understood 赢win won won4.A—B—C型(共41个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词是am，is was been是are were been 忍受bear bore born 开始begin began begun 吹blow blew blown 打碎break broke broken 可以can could/选择choose chose chosen 做do did done 画draw drew drawn 喝drink drank drunk 开车drive drove driven 吃eat ate eaten 落下fall fell fallen 飞fly flew flown 忘记forget forgot forgotten 给give gave given 去go went gone 生长grow grew grown 隐藏hide hid hidden 知道know knew known 躺；平放；位于lie lay lain 可能may might/误解mistake mistook mistaken 骑车ride rode ridden 打电话ring rang rung 升起rise rose risen 看见see saw seen 摇动shake shook shaken 应该shall should/表明show showed shown 唱sing sang sung 说speak spoke spoken 偷窃steal stole stolen 游泳swim swam swum 带走take took taken 扔throw threw thrown 唤醒wake woke woken 穿wear wore worn 将要will would/写write wrote written5.A—A—B型(共1个)动词不规则变化表（默写版）1．A—A—A型(共10个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost切；割cut撞；击hit伤害hurt让let放put读read树立set关闭shut传播spread2.A—B—A型(共3个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词成为become来come跑run3.A—B—B型(共47个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词带来bring建造build燃烧burn买buy捉；抓catch处理deal挖dig做梦dream喂养feed感到feel斗争fight 发现；找到find 得到get绞死hang挂hang有have听到hear拥有hold保持keep 放；下蛋lay 领导lead学习learn离开leave借给lend撒谎lie丢失lose制造make 意思是mean 遇见meet支付pay说say卖sell派遣send照耀shine坐sit睡觉sleep闻到smell加速speed 花费spend 拼写spell站立stand 粘住stick教teach 告诉tell认为think理解understand赢win4.A—B—C型(共41个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词是am，is是are忍受bear开始begin吹blow打碎break可以can选择choose做do画draw喝drink开车drive吃eat落下fall飞fly忘记forget给give去go生长grow隐藏hide知道know躺；平放；位于lie可能may误解mistake骑车ride打电话ring升起rise看见see摇动shake应该shall表明show唱sing说speak偷窃steal游泳swim带走take扔throw唤醒wake穿wear将要will写write5.A—A—B型(共1个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词打败beat。
人教版八下英语不规则动词表中的动词变位规则
人教版八下英语不规则动词表中的动词变
位规则
不规则动词是英语中一类变位规则较为特殊的动词。
与规则动词不同，不规则动词的变位形式无法通过在动词后加上特定的词尾来完成。
八下英语人教版教材中提供了一份不规则动词表，列出了一些常见的不规则动词及其变位形式。
下面是不规则动词表中的动词变位规则的概述：
一、过去式
不规则动词的过去式与其原形不同，需要根据不同的动词进行变化。
1. 动词变化规则1：原形与过去式的形式完全相同。
- 如：put
2. 动词变化规则2：原形与过去式形式相似，但是有细微的差别。
- 如：buy - bought，teach - taught
3. 动词变化规则3：原形与过去式形式不同，而且变化较为不规则。
- 如：go - went，eat - ate
二、现在分词和过去分词
不规则动词的现在分词和过去分词也需要根据不同的动词进行变化。
1. 现在分词的变化规则：
- 如：write - writing，sing - singing
2. 过去分词的变化规则：
- 如：broken，done
三、第三人称单数
不规则动词的第三人称单数形式与原形也有一定的差别。
1. 第三人称单数变化规则：
- 如：do - does，have - has
以上是人教版八下英语不规则动词表中的动词变位规则的简要概述。
通过掌握这些规则，学生们能够正确地使用不规则动词，提高英语写作和口语表达的准确性。
希望这份文档对您有所帮助！。
新目标八年级下册_不规则动词表
meant met paid put read ridden rung rung said seen sold sent
shown,showed sung sat slept spoken spelled,spelt spent stood swept swum taken taught told thought thrown worn
caught come cost cut done drawn drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found flown fogotten,forgot frozen gotten,got given gone grown hung,hanged had heard held hurt kept known
Lrregular Verbs(不规则动词表） Verbs(不规则动词表）
Verb am/is babysit are bear beat become begin break bring build buy can catch come cost cut do/does draw drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fly forget freeze get give go grow hang have/has hear hold hurt keep know Past tense was babysat were bore beat became began broke brought built bought could caught came cost cut did drew drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew forgot froze got gave went grew hung,hanged had heard held hurt kept knew Past participle been babysat been born,borne beaten,beat become begun broken brought built bought Verb lead learn leave lie let lose make may mean meet pay put read ride ring run say see sell send shall show sing sit sleep speak spell spend stand sweep swim take teach tell think throw wear will win write Past tense led learned,learnt left lay,lied let lost made might meant met paid put read rode rang rang said saw sold sent should showed sang sat slept spoke spelled,spelt spent stood swept swwould won wrote Past participle led learned,learnt left lain,lied let lost made
初二下册不规则动词表(附音标)
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
choose[tʃu:z]
chose[tʃəʊz]
chosen['tʃəʊzən]
选择
come[kʌm]
came[keɪm]
come[kʌm]
来
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]花费来自cut[kʌt]threw[θru:]
thrown[θrəʊn, 'θrəʊn]
抛，扔
understand[,ʌndə'stænd]
understood[,ʌndə'stʊd]
understood[,ʌndə'stʊd]
明白
wake[weɪk]
waked/woke[wəʊk]
waked/woken['wəʊkən]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
喂
feel['fi:l]
felt[felt]
felt[felt]
感到
fight[faɪt]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
find[faɪnd]
found[faʊnd]
found[faʊnd]
发现，找到
fly[flaɪ]
flew[flu:]
flown[fləʊn]
八年级下册英语动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化表
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
be(am, is, are)
was[wɔz]/ were[wə]
been[bi:n]
是
bear[beə(r)]
八下不规则动词表
中文原型过去式过去分词
是（单数)
是（复数）
打败
变成
开始
打破
带来
建造
买
可以
抓住
选择
来
花（钱）
做
画画
梦
喝
驾驶
吃
中文原型过去式过去分词
掉落
喂
感觉
打架
找到
飞
忘记
得到
给
去
生长（种植）
有
听到
躲藏
撞
举办、拿着
疼痛
保持
知道
领导、引导
学习、得知……
中文原型过去式过去分词
离开
让
躺
失去
做
可能
意思
遇见
付款赔偿
放
读
骑
上升
跑
说
看
卖
发送
摇晃
可能
唱
中文原型过去式过去分词
坐
闻
讲（语言）作报告
拼写
花费
站
粘贴
扫
游泳
拿走
教
告诉
认为
穿过
了解
醒来
穿
将要
赢
写作
初中英语常用不规则动词分类表
初中英语常用不规则动词分类表1.AAA型动词原形过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切put put put 放下shut shut shut 关上, 闭起hurt hurt hurt 受伤hit hit hit 打，撞let let let 让read read read 读set set set 安排，安置spread spread spread 展开,传播，spit spit/spat spit/spat 吐痰2.AAB型beat beat beaten 打败,敲击3.ABA型become became become 变come came come 来run ran run 跑4.ABB型burn burned/ burnt burned/ burnt 燃烧deal dealt dealt 解决,处理dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt hear heard heard 听见hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung绞死（规则变化），悬挂（不规则变化）learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃, 照亮mean meant meant 意思prove [pru：v] proved proven/proved 证明, 证实, 试验shine shone/shined shone/shined 使照耀，使发光show showed showed/shown 展示, 给…看smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 闻, 嗅speed sped [sped]/speeded sped /speeded 加速spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写wake waked/woke waked/woken 醒来，叫醒, 激发lay laid laid 下蛋, 放置（链接lie -lied -lied 撒谎lie-lay-lain位于，躺）pay paid paid 付款say said said 说stand stood stood 站understand understood understood理解，懂得lose lost lost 失去have had had 有make made made 制造sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉retell retold retold 重讲，重复，复述5.把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
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八下（2015-2016）Irregular Verbs
Meanings Base Form Past Form Past Participle
一 ______型
1
花费/价值是
cost cost cost
2
切/割破
cut cut cut
3
撞
hit hit hit
4
让
let let let
5
放
put put put
6
受伤/疼
hurt hurt hurt
7
设置
set set set
8
关
shut shut shut
9
读
read read read
10
传播/展开
spread spread spread
二
______型
1
敲打/打败
beat beat beaten
三
______型
1
来
come came come
2
变成/成为
become became become
3
跑
run ran run
四
______型
1
买
buy bought bought
2
带来
bring bought bought
3
吵架
fight fought fought
4
思考/认为
think thought thought
5
教
teach taught taught
6
抓住
catch caught caught
7
修建
build built built
8
离开
leave left left
9
感觉
feel felt felt
10
找到/发现
find found found
11
有/吃
have(has) had had
12
抓住/举行
hold held held
13
听见
hear heard heard
14
保持/保留
keep kept kept
15
睡觉
sleep slept slept
16
指引/带路
lead led led
17
遇见
meet met met
18
喂养
feed fed fed
19
加快/加速
speed sped/speeded sped/speeded
20
付款
pay paid paid
21
产卵/下蛋
lay laid laid
22
说
say said said
23
告诉
tell told told
24
卖
sell sold sold
25
借出
lend lent lent
26
发送/派遣
send sent sent
27
花费/度过
spend spent spent
28
丢失/输掉
lose lost lost
29
挖
dig dug dug
30
戳/插
stick stuck stuck
31
站
stand stood stood
32
理解
understand understood understood
33
制作/使
make made made
34
照耀
shine shone shone
35
坐
sit sat sat
36
赢/获胜
win won won
37
拼写
spell spelt/spelled spelt
38
闻到/闻起来
smell smelt smelt
39
做梦
dream dreamt dreamed dreamtdream
ed
40
意思是
mean meant meant
41
学习/学会
learn learnt learned learnt
learned
42
点燃/烧伤
burn burnt/burned burnt/burned
43
点亮/点燃
light lit/lighted lit/lighted
44
悬挂
hang hung hung
五 ABC型
1
开始
begin began begun
2
唱
sing sang sung
3
打电话/铃响
ring rang rung
4
游泳
swim swam swum
5
喝
drink drank drunk
6
摇动
shake shook shaken
7
带走
take took taken
8
犯错
mistake mistook mistaken
9
讲话/演讲
speak spoke spoken
10
打破/折断
break broke broken
11
偷
steal stole stolen
12
醒来/唤醒
wake woke woken
13
驾驶
drive drove driven
14
写
write wrote written
15
上升/上涨
rise rose risen
16
骑
ride rode ridden
17
给
give gave given
18
吃
eat ate eaten
19
知道
know knew known
20
成长/种植
grow grew grown
21
仍/投掷
throw threw thrown
22
吹/刮风
blow blew blown
23
飞
fly flew flown
24
展示
show showed shown
25
落下
fall fell fallen
26
得到
get got got/gotten
27
忘记
forget forgot forgot
28
穿着
wear wore worn
29
生
bear bore born
30
躺
lie lay lain
31
是
be (am/is ) (are) was been
were been