形容词和副词练习题
形容词与副词
◆陷阱题分析◆
1. We don't care if a hunting dog smells _____, but we really don't want him to smell ____.
A. well, well
B. bad, bad
C. well, badly
D. badly, bad
【陷阱】容易误选B，认为两个smell 均为连系动词，后接形容词作表语。
【分析】正确答案为D。句中的第一个smell 为实义动词，意为“闻气味”、“嗅觉”，smell badly 意为“嗅觉差”；第二个smell 为连系动词，意为“闻起来(有某种气味)”，smell bad 意为“闻起来气味难闻”。全句意为“我们并不介意一条猎狗的嗅觉不好，但我们的确不希望它的气味难闻”。
2.“Our team is _____ to win the match.”“Really? But I don't think so.”
A. Easy
B. difficult
C. Possible
D. sure
【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选，因为假若单纯从中文意思来看，四个答案均说得通。
【分析】正确答案为D，A、B、C三项填入空格处虽然从汉语来看说得通，但不合英语习惯。因为按英语习惯，easy 和difficult 后接不定式时，其主语(或逻辑主语)通常应是it，而不能是具体的人或物，除非这个主语与其后不定式有动宾关系。
3. Mary is very clever and _____ worth teaching, but her brother is not. Look, he is now
_____ asleep in class.
A. very, very
B. much, very
C. well, very
D. well, fast
【陷阱】容易误选A，因为许多学生往往将汉语中的“很”与英语中的very 等同。
【分析】但是，许多汉语中的“很”是不能用英语中的very 来直译的。如汉语“我很喜欢英语”，在英语中就不能说成I very like English，而应说成I like English very much，因为副词very 在英语中习惯上不用来修饰动词。上面一题不能选A，是因为形容词worth 和
asleep 习惯上不能用副词very 来修饰，而是分别用well 和fast修饰，即说成be well
worth doing sth(很值得做某事)，be fast (或sound) asleep(熟睡)，所以此题的最佳答案应选D。
4.“Could I take your order now?”“Yes. One _____ tea and two _____ coffees.”
A. black, white
B. red, white
C. black, green
D. red, black
【陷阱】容易误选B或D。
【分析】按汉语习惯，在“茶”前要加表颜色的形容词通常应是“红”和“绿”，即说“红茶”和“绿茶”。但是在英语中，人们虽然可直接用green tea来表示“绿茶”，但却不能直接用red tea 来表示“红茶”，汉语中的“红茶”说成英语应是black tea，所以第一空应填black，即选A 或C。对于第二空，coffee 前通常使用的表颜色的形容词是white 和black，其中white coffee 指“牛奶咖啡”(因牛奶呈白色)，black coffee 指“没有加牛奶的咖啡”（即纯咖啡或清咖啡），由此可知上题的最佳答案应是A。
A ______ road goes ______ from one place to another.
5.
A. straight, straight
B. straightly, straightly
C. straight, straightly
D. straightly, straight
【陷阱】容易误选C。认为straightly 是straight 的副词形式。
【分析】在现代英语中，straight 既可用作形容词，也可用作副词。而straightly这个副词在现代英语中已被废弃，许多词典均不再收录此词。所以此题最佳答案应选A。
6. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _____ voice.
A. a better
B. a best
C. the better
D. the best
【分析】最佳答案为A，全句句意为“她唱得多好啊！我从未听过她这么好的声音”。
7. You are _____ careful than your brother. You two can't do the work that needs care and
skill. A. not more B. no more C. not less D. no less
【分析】此题最佳答案为B。要做对此题，首先要正确理解以下结构的含义：
not more …than = 不如……
no more …than = 和……一样不(否定两者)
not less …than = 不如……不(即指不如less 后形容词的反面)
no less …than = 和……一样(肯定两者)
比较以下各句的意思：
You are more careful than he is. 你比他仔细。
You are not more careful than he is. 你不如他仔细。
You are no more careful than he is. 你和他一样不仔细。
You are less careful than he is. 你不如他仔细（你比他粗心）。
You are not less careful than he is. 你比他仔细（你不如他粗心）。
You are no less careful than he is. 你和他一样仔细。
8.“Oh, how fat he is!”“But I think he is ____ than fat.”
A. Short
B. shorter
C. more short
D. shortest
【分析】其实正确答案应是C。要弄清此问题，得先从比较句型的两种不同类型说起：
(1) 异类同质比较：即指两个不同的人或事物(异类)在同一方面(同质)进行比较。如：
My room is smaller than yours. 我的房间比你的小。
Our country is more powerful than theirs. 我们的国家比他们的国家更强大。
(2) 同类异质比较：即指同一个人或事物(同类)在两个不同的方面(异质)进行比较，这类句子常译为“(更多的)是……，而不是”、“与其……不如……”等。如：
He was more lucky than clever.他是靠运气而不是靠聪明。
She was mare surprised than angry. 她感到更多的是惊讶而不是生气。
This is more a war movie than a western. 这更应当说是一部战争片，而不是西部片。
按英语习惯，在进行同类异质比较时，只能用more构成比较级，不能用-er形式，即使是单音节词也是如此。．
◆陷阱题训练◆
1. It was _____ opportunity to miss.
A. too good an
B. a too good
C. too a good
D. too good
2. I don't like it at all. It can't be _____.
A. Better
B. Worse
C. best
D. worst
3. There was nothing special about this film —it was only ______.
A. Particular
B. Average
C. interesting
D. strange
4. She looks very _____ but I can't remember her name.
A. Similar
B. Familiar
C. friendly
D. strange
5. He said he would return the money, and I was ______.
A. fool enough to believe him
B. enough fool to believe him
C. fool enough believing him
D. enough fool believing him
6.“This book is ______ more useful for us students.”“Yes, but it is _______ too difficult.”
A. quite, quite
B. much, rather
C. rather, quite
D. quite, much
7. The children all looked _____ at the broken model plane and felt quite _____.
A. sad, sad
B. sadly, sadly
C. sad, sadly
D. sadly, sad
8. The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _______ house in the forest.
A. wooden pretty little
B. little pretty wooden
D. wooden little pretty C. pretty little wooden
9. He wanted to read more, so he asked his friends if there was _______ to read.
A. something easy enough
B. something enough easy
D. easy enough something C. enough easy something
10. The doctor assured the patient that there was ______ with her, but she could not help worrying.
A. seriously wrong nothing
B. nothing serious wrong
C. nothing seriously wrong
D. serious nothing wrong
11.—How is your father?
—He's fine. He's______ to play tennis every Sunday.
A. enough active still
B. enough still active
C. still active enough
D. still enough active
12.—Did you wash your new suit in hot water?
—Of course not. I am not ______ foolish.
A. Very
B. That
C. very much
D. too
Which team is _______ to win the game?
—13.
—I don't know, but I've found _______ for ours to win.
A. probable; it unlikely
B. likely; it possible
C. possible; it possible
D. likely; it possibly
14. He didn't understand the _______ question, so there was a ______ expression on his
face.
A. puzzling; puzzled
B. puzzling; puzzling
C. puzzled; puzzled
D. puzzled; puzzling
15. She can speak _______ in front of Mack, but she can't eat ______ in his restaurant.
A. free, free
B. free, freely
C. freely, free
D. freely, freely
16. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ____ to her mother.
A. Close
B. Closely
C. closed
D. closing
17. Fred is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not, he _______ passed the
last exam.
A. Easily
B. Hardly
C. actually
D. successfully
18. In my apartment there are two rooms, _____ is used as a living room.
A. larger one
B. the larger of which
C. the largest one
D. the largest of which
19.“Are you satisfied with his answer?”“Not at all. It couldn't have been ____.”
A. Better
B. Worse
C. more
D. less
20. I'm _____ at sums than Jean, but better at history.
A. More
B. Less
C. worse
D. cleverer
21. We couldn't have picked ______ day for the picnic —it rained nonstop.
A. a worse
B. a worst
C. the worse
D. the worst
22. I know this is not quite the right word, but I can't be bothered to think of _____.
A. a better
B. a best
C. the better
D. the good
Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
—23.
—Sorry to say I didn't. It was ______ a meeting than a party. D. more or lessC. less like A. more like B. quite like
When they arrived at the school it was raining _______ harder. 24. D even B. Quite C. very
A. More
25. With the development of the Internet, _______ communication is done by regular mail.
A. Less
B. More
C. little
D. few
26.—If you don't like the red coat, take the blue one.
—OK, but do you have ______ size in blue? This one's a bit tight for me.
D. the bigger C. the big
B. a bigger A. a big
27. If there were no examinations, we should have ______ at school.
A. the happiest time
B. a more happier time
C. much happiest time
D. a much happier time
28. This dress is prettier, but it costs ______ that one.
A. twice more than
B. twice as much as
C. as much twice as
D. twice so much as
【答案与解析】
1.选A，too …to …结构除用于“too + 形容词或副词+ to do sth”外，也可用于“too +
形容词+ a / an + 单数可数名词+ to do sth”。
2.选B，it can't be worse 相当于It's the worst thing I ever knew。
3.选B，average 意为“平常的”、“普通的”。
4.选B，similar 指“相似”，familiar 指“熟悉”。
5.选A，此处的fool 虽为名词，但具有形容词的性质，相当于foolish。
6.选B。虽然quite, rather, much 均可用于加强语气，但是修饰比较级或副词too(太)时，只能用rather 或much，而不用quite。
7.选D。第一个look是实义动词(注意与之搭配的介词at)，第二个look 是连系动词。
8.选C。多个形容词共同修饰一个名词时，它们的位置遵循这样的原则：描绘形容词—大小（长短高低）形容词—形状形容词—年龄（新旧）形容词—颜色形容词—国籍形容词—材料形容词—用途（类别）形容词—名词（动名词）。
9.选A。做对此题要注意两点：一是修饰something, anything, nothing 等复合不定代词的形容词，应置于被修饰语之后；二是副词enough 修饰形容词或副词时也应置于被修饰语之后。
10.选C。wrong 修饰nothing，seriously 修饰wrong。
11.选C。still 修饰active，置于其前；而副词enough 修饰形容词或副词时应置于被修饰语之后。
12.选B。that 在此作副词不是代词，用法相当于so。其余三者填入空格处语意不通。
13.选B。
14.选A。
15.选C。第一空填freely，意为“自由地”；第二空填free，意为“免费地”。
16.选A。close 与closely 的区别是：指实际距离近，用close；指抽象意义，用closely。
17.选B。首先应弄清second to none 的意思，照字面理解是“对谁都不是第二”，言外之意就是“第一”，或者说是“最好”。再联系句中的but 可知，选项 B 最恰当。
18.选B，由于是两个房间，即是两者比较，故宜用比较级，因此排除C和D；又由于。A一词，则要选and 。注：若在空格前加上A两句之间没有连词，故不宜选．
19.选B。此题关键是要理解Not at all 的意思。根据上文语境，Not at all 为I am not satisfied at all with his answer 之省略，即表示“我对他的回答一点也不满意”，既然如此，他的回答当然会是It couldn't have been worse（不可能更糟）。
20.选C，句意为“我的算术比琼差，但我的历史比她强”。注意句中的转折连词but 及其后的better。
21.选A，we couldn't have picked a worst day 实际意思是it is the worst day we've
picked。
22.选A，a better 为a better one 之省略。另外，a better one（一个更好的）是与其前文“我知道这不是一个很适合的词”相呼应的。
23.选A。根据空格后的than，排除B和D；根据语境，排除C。
24.选D。more 后不能比较级，故排除A；quite 除用于quite better外，不用于修饰比较，故排除B；very 不用修饰比较级，故排除C。
25.选A。若选B或C均不合事实；若选D，不合语法，因为few 后要接可数名词的复数形式。
26.选B。从句意看，空格处应填比较级bigger，因此排除A和C。选项B与D的区别是，一个用了不定冠词，一个用了定冠词，两者的区别是，不定冠词表泛指，定冠词表特指。
27.选D。由于是将有考试与没有考试作比较，所以应用比较级，不用最高级，由此排除A和C。选B的错误在于用了more happier这样的双重比较级（more后不能再加比较级）。
28.选B。修饰as…as的副词应置于该结构之前。
◆练习题训练◆1.Lizzie was ________to see her friend off at the airport．
A．a little more than sad B．more than a little sad
C．sad more than a little D．a little more sad than
2.If you can't come tomorrow，we'll ______have to hold the meeting next week．
A．yet B．even C．rather D．just
3.The husband gave his wife ________every mob山in order to please her．
A．all half his income B．his half all income
C．half his all income D．all his half income
4.The great success of this programme has been ________due to the support given by the local businessmen．
A．rather B．very C．quickly D．1argely
5.The number of people present at the concert was ________than expected．There were many tickets left．
A．much smaller B．much more C．much larger D．many more
6.John Smith，a successful businessman，has a _________car．
A．1arge German white B．1arge white German
C．white large German D．German large white
7.________students are required to take part in the boat race．
A．Ten strong young Chinese B．Ten Chinese strong young
C．Chinese ten young strong D．Young strong ten Chinese
8.The ________ house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years．
A．1ittle white wooden B．1ittle wooden white
C．white wooden little D．wooden white little
9.When we plan our vacation，mother often offers ________suggestions．
A．careful B．practical C．effective D．acceptable
10.Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ________she was getting．
A．heavier B．heavy C．the heavier D．the heaviest
11.He speaks English well indeed，but of course not ________a native speaker．
A．as fluent as B．more fluent than
C．so fluently as D．much fluently than
12.In _________Chinese culture，marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children．
A．traditional B．historic C．remote D．initial
13.Most people on this island are recreational fishers，and________，fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time．
A．accidentally B．purposefully C．obviously D．formally
14.I must be getting fat--I can ________d0 my trousers up．
A．fairly B．hardly C．nearly D．seldom
15.Mr. Smith used to smoke ________but he has given it up．
A．seriously B．heavily C．badly D．hardly
16.Everyone Was on time for the meeting _________Chris，who's usually ten minutes late for everything．
yet
．even D．only C．but B． A．
17.That doesn't sound very frightening，Paul．I've seen ________．What did you
like most about the film?
A．better B．worse C．best D．worst
18.I have worked with him for some time and have found that he is ___than John．
A．more efficiently a worker B．a more efficient worker
C．more an efficient worker D．a worker more efficiently
19._________，some famous scientists have the questions of being both careful and careless．
A．Strangely enough B．Enough strangely
C．Strange enough D．Enough strange
20.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was ____to carry all the way home．
A．much too heavy B．too much heavy
C．heavy too much D. too heavy much
21.Our neighbor has ________ours．
A．as a big house as B．as big a house as
C．the same big house as D．a house the same big as
22.We were in ________when we left that we forgot the airline tickets．
A．a rush so anxious B．a such anxious rush
C．so an anxious rush D．such an anxious rush
23.--I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a ear cut in and knocked me down．
--You can never be ________careful in the street．
A．much B．very C．so D．too
24.--You don't look very ________．Are you ill?
--No，I'm just a bit tired．
A．good B．well C．strong D．Healthy
25.Four of Robert's children were at the party，including ________，Luke．
A．the eldest B．an oldest one C．the old D．an old one
26.Many students signed up for the ________race in the sports meeting to be held next week．
A．800-metre-long B．800-metres-long
C．800 metre length D．800 metres length
27.After supper she would sit down by the fire，sometimes for ________an hour，thinking of her young and happy days．
A．as long as B．as soon as C．as much as D．as many as
28.Boris has brains．in fact．I doubt whether anyone in the class has ________IQ． A．a high B．a higher C．the higher D．the highest
29.All the people ________at the party were his supporters．
英语形容词名词动词-副词-互变方法规律
英语形容词，名词，动词，副词互变方法规律 一．名词变形容词： 1．名词后加-y, 如： luck→lucky, cloud→cloudy; wind→windy; rain→rainy; sun→sunny, snow→snowy noise-noisy health→healthy 2．在名词后加-ly, 如： friend→friendly love→lovely day→daily 3．方位名词加-ern，如： east→eastern west→western south→southern north→northern 二．动词变形容词 1.词尾加ful: use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful, thank - thankful peace - peaceful, forget - forgetful, play - playful,
succeed - successful, wonder - wonderful 2.词尾加d或ed: please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited, surprise - surprised, organize - organized, close - closed, wound - wounded, relax - relaxed,develop - developed, appreciate - appreciated,frustrate - frustrated, interest - interested, annoy - annoyed, use - used, frighten - frightened, crowd - crowded, thrill - thrilled, pollute - polluted 3.词尾加ing: interest - interesting, surprise - surprising, excite - exciting develop - developing, frighten - frightening, thrill - thyrilling
形容词和副词讲解和习题练习 含答案
高中英语——形容词和副词 一、考点、热点回顾 形容词 1、形容词的一般用法 （1）.作定语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。 It’s a cold and windy day. （2.）作表语，放在系动词的后面。(look, feel, smell, sound….) He looks happy today. （3.）形容词修饰something，anything，nothing，everything等复合不定代词时，须放在其后。Would you like something hot to drink？ （4.）表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词，应放在相应的名词之后。 How long is the river？It’s about two hundred metres long. （5.）只能作表语的形容词：afraid；alone；asleep；awake；alive；well健康的；ill；frightened The man is ill.（正） The ill man is my uncle.（误） （6.）只能作定语的形容词：little小的；only唯一的；wooden木质的；woolen羊毛质的；elder年长的 My elder brother is in Beijing.（正） My brother is elder. （误） （7）.貌似副词的形容词：lonely；friendly；lively；lovely 2、形容词常用句型 （1）.“It’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人（做某事）怎么样”。=Sb +be +adj+to do sth 注意：这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词，如good，kind，nice，polite ，clever ，foolish ，lazy ，careful，careless，right（正确的），wrong等。 It’s very kind of you to help me.（=You are very kind to help me.） （2）.“It’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。=To do sth is adj for sb . 注意：这一句型中常用的形容词有important，necessary，difficult，easy，hard，dangerous，safe，useful，pleasant，interesting，impossible等。 It’s not easy for them to learn a foreign language.（=To learn a foreign language is not easy for them.）（3）.表示感情或情绪的形容词，如glad，pleased，sad，thankful等常接不定式。 I’m very sad to hear the bad news. （4.）表示能力和意志的形容词，如ready（乐意的，有准备的），able（有能力的），sure（一定），certain （一定）等常接不定式。 Lei Feng is always ready to help others. He is sure to get to school on time. 副词 1、副词的分类 副词按词汇意义可分为： 方式副词：well，fast，slowly，carefully，quickly 程度副词：very，much，enough，almost，rather，quite
英语形容词-名词-动词-副词-互变方法规律
英语形容词-名词-动词-副词-互变方法规律
英语形容词，名词，动词，副词互变方法规律 一．名词变形容词： 1．名词后加-y, 如： luck→lucky, cloud→cloudy; wind→windy; rain→rainy; sun→sunny, snow→snowy noise-noisy health→healthy 2．在名词后加-ly, 如： friend→friendly love→lovely day→daily 3．方位名词加-ern，如： east→eastern west→western south→southern north→northern 二．动词变形容词 1.词尾加ful: use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful, thank - thankful peace - peaceful,
forget - forgetful, play - playful, succeed - successful, wonder - wonderful 2.词尾加d或ed: please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited, surprise - surprised, organize - organized, close - closed, wound - wounded, relax - relaxed,develop - developed, appreciate - appreciated,frustrate - frustrated, interest - interested, annoy - annoyed, use - used, frighten - frightened, crowd - crowded, thrill - thrilled, pollute - polluted 3.词尾加ing:
形容词变副词规律总结
形容词变副词规律总结（图表）已仔细核对，无错误，可放心下载
1. Mrs White smiled _____ ( happy) when she received a present from her daughter. 2. Why do you think you did so ___________(terribe)in your test?
3. We can __________(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’t forgive an adult who is afraid of the light. 4. Congratulations! Y ou’ve answered all the questions _________(correct). 5. The computer is ______( wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it. 6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ____________(comfortabe). 7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very ________( hard ). 8. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _______(angry). 9. It’s ___(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day. 10. How _________(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan! 11. Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!” 12. Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city. 13. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything ______(different). 14. ----Where is Peter from? ----He is French, if I remember _________(correct). 15. The children clapped their hands _________(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage. 16. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick). 17. We should speak to the old man _________(polite) 18. I’m _______(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon. 19. Nancy is patient and she doesn’t give up ________(easy). father was looking _____ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake. walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa. 22. How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question! 23. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful). Keys: 1. happily 3. easily 4. correctly 5. widely 6. comfortably 7. hard 8. angrily 9. truly 10. comfortably 11. softly 12. heavily 13. differently 14. correctly 15. excitedly 16. quickly 17. politely 18. truly 19. easily 20. angrily 21. quietly 22. quickly 23. successfully
形容词和副词 总结归纳
第三单元形容词和副词 知识梳理 A. 考点要义有关形容词和副词的内容较多，本章节只涉及在运用形容词和副词时应注 意的问题，而因为形容词的比较极与副词的比较相近，所以把两者合并起来总结。 B. 模块构建 模块一形容词的位置及用法 1．如形容词修饰由some--, any--, no--, every—与one, body, thing(where)等构成的复合不定代词（副词）时应位于其后 2．少数以a—开头的表语形容词（如alike, alive, asleep, afraid, aware, alone, ashamed, awake, ahead…）,以—able, --ible结尾的形容词（如acceptable, available, possible, suitable…）以及absent, present, concerned, involved 这四个词，通常位于其后。3．当几个并列的形容词同时修饰一个名词时，一般采用评价，描述性形容词先于事实性形容词的办法。一般的排列顺序为：数量—好坏—大小—形状—新旧（年龄）—颜色—产地—材料—用途—名词 4．大部分形容词既可作定语也可作表语，但以下形容词只能作表语：上面所罗列的以a—开头的形容词再加上content, glad, ill, poorly, unable, unwell, well. 以下形容词只能作定语：little, weekly, outer, live, inner, latter, golden, right, daily, elder, spare, major, former, minor, sorry,等。 5．大多数以—ly结尾的词是副词，但是有些以—ly结尾的副词也同时是形容词：daily, monthly, deadly, nightly, early, quarterly, kindly, weekly, likely, yearly, lowly 6. 以—ly结尾的不是副词而是形容词的有：brotherly, manly, cowardly, motherly, deathly, silly, friendly, soldierly, lively, ugly, lonely, womanly, lovely 7. 有些形容词既可作形容词也可作副词，使用时要根据它在句中的作用来判断，常见 的词有：clean, late, clear, long, close, low, deep, much, direct, near, enough, quick, far, slow, fast, straight, firm, tight, hard, wide, high, wrong. 模块二副词的位置和用法 1．多数副词位于动词之后，如有宾语则位于宾语之后，但如宾语太长时也可置于宾语之前。有些方式副词well, badly, hard等只能放在句尾。 2．副词的排列顺序为：（1）时间，地点副词，小单位的在前，大单位的在后。（2）方式副词，短的在前，长的在后，并用and或but 等连词连接。（3）多个不同副词排列为：程度+地点+方式+时间副词 3．副词very可以修饰形容词，但不能修饰动词。副词enough要放在形容词的后面，形容词enough放在名词的前后都可。 模块三形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 1．对于形容词和副词的构词法，特别是一些不规则变化的形容词和副词，同学们应该牢记在心，这里不再一一列举。 2．形容词和副词的原级比较有以下三种形式：as…..as / not so ( as) …as…. / no…as…as, 在应用的时候应注意此结构中的第二个as系连词，它后面应是一个从句，但在实际使用中常用它的省略式。如这一省略式是一个代词，这一代词应该用主格形式，但在口语中也可用宾格。 3．在形容词和副词的原级比较中可加入一些表示程度，倍数的词，表示强调。这些词有just, almost, quite, nearly, ….times等。 4．形容词和副词的比较级也有以下三种形式：比较级+than+…. / more + 原级+than /
(完整版)英语写作常用副词形容词
副词 常用的： actually 实际上；真实地[ Actually, it bores me stiff. ] totally 完全地[ I totally agree. 我完全同意。] eventually最后[ so that amazing progress eventually occurs in short periods.] recently 最近[ has recently come into fashion ] absolutely [是, 当然是; 正是如此Do you think so? Absolutely. 你是这样想吗? 当然是。] largely 很大程度上，大部分[largely depend on.....] basically 基本上 currently 现在，当前，普遍地，通常地 probably 大概，或许 surely 确切地[i'd surely be a hippie child] personally 就自已而言，亲自地 seriously 严肃地, 认真地, 严重地 表时间： afterwards然后后来, later稍后随后,eventually最后终于,hence 从此今后from this time/from now 从此今后 directly直接地立即, quickly很快地,shortly立刻不久,soon 不久马上 nowadays现今,presently目前不久,lately近来的, 表频率： constantly, continuously不断地经常地 repeatedly重复地再三地, frequently经常地, occasionally偶尔地, seldom很少不常, rarely很少地, yearly, monthly, weekly 表逻辑： accordingly 相应地In accordance; correspondingly. likewise同样地照样，* The food was excellent, (and) likewise the wine. 菜好极了, 酒也是. * I'm going to bed and you would be well advised to do likewise. 我要睡觉了, 你最好也睡吧. accordingly 因此, consequently因此, hence因此, thereby因此由此 merely只不过仅仅merely a flesh wound.仅仅是皮肉伤 furthermore, moreover, besides nevertheless, nonetheless; however仍然 * He is often rude to me, but I like him nevertheless.他时常对我粗鲁无礼, 但我还很喜欢他. In spite of sth;尽管， regardless 无论如何continues to work regardless.不顾后果地继续工作 表语气：
后缀ly_形容词变副词一般规律
形容词变副词 (1)直接加ly，especially carefully excitedly politely mostly, recently loud-loudly clear-clearly (2)以le 结尾的形容词去e加ly构成副词 Possible -possibly simple-simply comfortable-comfortably terrible-terribly suitable-suitably able-ably gentle-gently (3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，改y为i加ly happy-happily heavy-heavily healthy-healthily noisy-noisily lucky-luckily angry-angrily easy - easily （4）good - well (5)既可作形容词也可作副词的单词 hard early fast high wide (6)compare（比较1）：true-truly ,safe-safely compare(比较2): hard (adj/adv努力) hardly (adj几乎不） (7)注意：有些单词有ly ，它不是副词，而是一个形容词 friendly，lovely, likely, lonely,elderly, 比较：动词open close 形容词open （开着的）closed （关上的） opened open的过去式形式做为一个过去分词，opened有时可以做形容词性使用，如an opened door，一扇被打开的门。但在表述门开着的状态的时候，不可把opened用作形容词，而要用open，这是一些人常犯的错误
动词不规则变化形容词副词
不规则动词过去式过去分词巧记表 AAA 型过去式、过去分词与原形一致 cut cut cut 切、割 shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗） 置 put put put 放 let let let 让 set set set 设置 hit hit hit 撞击 hurt hurt hurt 受伤； 疼痛 cost cost cost 值… 钱； 花费 读 AAB 型过去式与原形一致 beat beat beate n 击败 ABA 型过去分词与原形一致 run ran run 跑步； 逃跑 come came come 来 become became become 变得；成为 ABB 型过去式与过去分词一致 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架； 打仗 think thought thought 想；认为 seek sought sought 寻找； 探究 bring brought brought 带来 lend lent lent 借出 catch caught caught 抓住；接住 teach taught taught 教；教书 send sent sent 送；派遣 spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱）build built built 建设；建立 leave left left 离开 feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来 keep kept kept 保持 保留 sleep slept slept 睡觉 oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头 sweep swept swept 打扫 mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思是 learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 学会 burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧；烧伤 听见 lead led led 领导；致使 跑 meet met met 遇见； 碰至U lit/lighted 点燃 get got got 获得；得到 dig dug dug 挖掘 read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读； 阅 feed fed fed 喂养；喂食 shoot shot shot 射击 hear heard heard fl ee f|e d f|e d 逃 light lit/lighted hang hanged hanged 绞死 sit sat sat 坐下 stick stuck stuck 朿刺; 戳 hang hung hung 悬挂 sell sold sold 出售 tell told told 告诉 win won won 获胜； 赢得
常用的形容词和副词 名词
常用的形容词和副词： absurd 荒唐的 addictive 上瘾的affectionate 有感情的aggressive 有上进心的 alert 敏锐的；警惕的arduous 费劲的 artistic 艺术的authoritative 权威性的awkward 尴尬的 balanced 平衡的 cogent 使人信服的 cold-blooded 冷血的 cold-hearted 无情的compassionate 富有同情心的compatible 兼容的complicated 复杂的confident 自信的contemptible 可鄙的contributive 有贡献的corrupt 腐败的 delicious 美味可口的demanding 要求高的detrimental 有害的 devious 偏离正道的dishonorable 不光彩的disturbed 受到干扰的eccentric 古怪的economical 经济的enlightened 开明的；文明的evil 邪恶的 exotic 异国的 fallacious 荒谬的fashionable 时髦的 feasible 可行的 fictitious 虚假的 flexile 灵活多样的 fruitful 有成效的glamorous 富有魅力的gorgeous 辉煌的 humane 人道的 ignorant (of) 无视的；无知的impressive 令人印象深刻的
inborn 天生的 incompatible 不调和的incompatible 不和适宜的inconceivable 不可思议的indecent 不妥的；不检点的indifferent 冷漠的indispensable 不可或缺的inexhaustible 取之不尽的infectious 传染性的 inferior 低人一等的 infirm （身体）弱的influential 有影响力的 ingrain 根深蒂固的inhumane 不人道的 initially 首先 innocent 多管闲事的inquisitive 有害无益insalubrious 有教育意义的instructive 智力的 intellectual 中间的；过渡的interim 人际关系的interpersonal 密切的 intimate 不可侵犯的inviolable 内在的 inward 不可挽回的irreparable 不可抵抗的irresistible 不可挽回的irritating 恼人的 isolated (from) 隔绝的laudable 可赞誉的 lavishly 大方的 legitimate 合法的 loyal 忠诚的 luxurious 奢侈的magnanimous 宽宏大量的mature 成熟的 misleading 误导的misrepresented 不如实叙述的money-oriented 向钱看的multilateral 对方面的nourished 有营养的 obscure 晦涩的 old-fashioned/out of date 过时的palatable 美味的
中考英语完形填空常考的100个形容词和副词
中考英语完形填空常考的100个形容词和副词 1、immediate adj 立即的，立刻的，马上 2、clear adj 清楚的，清晰的 3、cautious adj 小心翼翼的 4、vivid adj 生动的，逼真的 5、exactly adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③(用于答语)完全正确。（的确这样） 6、fortunately adv 幸运地 7、surprisingly adv 令人惊讶的
8、hardly adv 几乎不 9、instead adv 代替，相反 10、properly adv 适当地；正确地；恰当地 11、specially adv 专门 12、reliable adj 可靠的，可信赖的 13、simply adv 简单地；仅仅，只不过 14、namely adv 即，也就是 15、not nearly = far from = nowhere near 远非，远远不，一点也不
16、patient adj 耐心的；n 病人 17、plain adj 简单的，朴素的 18、familiar adj 熟悉的 19、lucky adj 幸运的 20、amazing adj 令人惊异的 21、accidentally adv ①偶然地;意外地②附带地 22、silent adj 沉默的 23、calm adj 平静的，冷静的
24、secret adj 秘密的 25、otherwise adv 否则 26、meanwhile adv 期间，同时 27、besides adv 除…..以外还有 28、efficient adj 高效的，有效的 29、flexible adj 灵活的 30、complex adj 复杂的
初中英语形容词与副词总复习
初中英语形容词与副词总复习
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形容词、副词用法专题精讲 Ⅰ形容词 一、形容词的一般用法 1.作定语,一般放在所修饰词的前面。例如,It’ｓ a ｃold and windｙdａｙ. 2．作表语，放在系动词的后面。例如，Ｈe looks hａｐpy ｔｏday． 3.形容词修饰sometｈing,anyｔhiｎg，nｏthing，evｅrｙｔhｉng等复合不定代词时，须放在其后。 例如，Ｗｏｕｌd you ｌike sｏmethiｎg ｈｏｔto drink？ 4.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词，应放在相应的名词之后。例如，Hoｗｌｏｎg is ｔhe ｒiｖer？Iｔs abouｔｔwo hｕndｒed metrｅs lonｇ. ５.只能作表语的形容词:aｆraid害怕;aloｎe独自的；aｓleep睡着的；awaｋｅ醒着的；alivｅ活着的;welｌ健康的;ill病的；frighｔened害怕的例如,The man is ｉll．（正) The ill mａn is my unｃlｅ．(误) 6.只能作定语的形容词:ｌittlｅ小的;ｏｎly唯一的；wooden木质的；woolen羊毛质的;eldeｒ年长的 例如，Ｍｙｅlder brｏtｈer is ｉn Beiｊiｎｇ.（正) My bｒｏｔｈｅr ｉs eｌｄｅr. （误) 7．貌似副词的形容词:ｌonelｙ独自的;fｒiendly友好的;ｌiｖely生动的;ｌovely可爱的 8．复合形容词：snoｗ-whｉte雪白的Enｇｌｉsh-ｓpeaking说英语的；ｇlass-tｏpｐed玻璃罩的；ｆuｌｌ－ｔime全日制的；well-knoｗｎ众所周知的；kｉnd-hｅａrteｄ善良的；man-mａdｅ人造的；tａke-awaｙ可以带走的；tｅn-yeａｒ－olｄ十岁的。 二、多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序为： 限定词（冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、数词）——描绘词(大小，长短，形状,新旧，长幼，颜色)——出处——材料性质——类别——名词 A small rounｄｔablｅ一张小圆桌Ａtalｌwhｉte ｂuｉｌdinｇ一幢高大的白色建筑物 A dirtｙold ｂlack shirｔ一件又脏又旧的黑色衬衣 A famouｓAｍerｉcａn meｄｉcal schｏoｌ一个非常著名 的美国医学院 三、形容词常用句型 1.“Ｉt’s +adj.+ｏf+sb.＋不定式”表示“某人(做某事）怎么样”。 注意:这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词，如good(好的)，ｋinｄ（友善的)，nｉｃe(友好的),polite（有礼貌的),cl ｅｖer（聪明的)，foolish（愚蠢的)，lazy(懒惰的),cａreful(细心的),ｃarｅｌeｓs（粗心的）,rｉgｈｔ(正确的)，wrｏng（错误的）等。例如,Ｉt’ｓvery ｋinｄｏf you to hｅlｐｍe.(=Yoｕare ｖery ｋiｎｄtｏheｌp me.)你能帮助我,真好。 Iｔ’s very ｒｕｄｅｏf heｒｔo say such woｒｄｓ.（＝Shｅis veｒy rｕｄe to say sｕcｈｗoｒd ｓ.)她说这样的话,真粗鲁。?It’s fｏolish oｆhim to ｇo alonｅ.(＝Hｅis fooliｓｈto gｏａlｏｎe.)他单独出去太傻了。 ２.“It’s+adj.+foｒ＋sb.＋不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。 注意：这一句型中常用的形容词有impoｒtａｎｔ(重要的)，necessａrｙ(必要的),diｆｆiｃult(困难的),easｙ（容易的）,h ａrｄ(艰难的)，dangerouｓ(危险的）,ｓａｆｅ（安全的)，useful(有益的),pleasanｔ(舒适的)，inｔerestiｎg(有趣的),imｐｏ
形容词变副词的方法
形容词变副词的方法 形容词变副词的方法释疑 形容词变副词时有什么规律？？有没有形容词副词同形的？如fast 即做adj.(形容词) 又做 adv.（副词）。 答：形容词变为副词的方法一般在形容词的词尾加-ly 可以变成副词。例如：quick—quickly, slow—slowly,
loud—loudly, sudden—suddenly 等。但是，以下几点值得注意： 1. 一些以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，要把y改为i再加-ly. 例如：happy—happily, angry—angrily, lucky—luckily, heavy—heavily, noisy—noisily 等。 2.有些以-ble或-le结尾的形容词，去掉e加-y. 例如：possible—possibly, terrible—terribly等。
3. 少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly. 例如：true—truly等。但绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly. 例如：polite—politely, wide—widely，nice--nice ly 等。 4. 以-l结尾的形容词变为副词时仍然要在词尾加-ly，除非是以-ll结尾的才在词尾只加-y. 例如：usual—usually, careful—carefully, useful—usefully, full—full y
等。 同形的副词和形容词 fast train 快 车 hard workers 干活卖力的工人 run fast 跑得 快work hard 干活卖力，工作努力 right answer 正确的回 答enough food 足够的食物 do everything right 样样事情做得对large enough 足够
1高考常见形容词和副词
高考常见形容词和副词 〔.immediate adj立即的，即刻的；立刻的，马上48.sudden adj突然的 2.clear adj清楚的，清晰的49.merely adv仅仅，只 3.cautious adj小心翼翼的50.50.rarely adv罕见的 4.vivid adj生动的，逼真的51.sple ndidly adj极好地，灿烂地 5.exactly adv1.确切地,精确地;完全地2.恰好地，52.52.i ncreasi ngly adv 越来越多地 正好地3.（用于答语）完全正确。（的确这样）53. naturally adv自然地 6.fort un ately adv.幸运地54.54.accurate adj精确的，准确的 7.surpris in gly adv令人惊讶的55.ridiculous adj可笑的，荒谬的 8.hardly adv几乎不56..urge nt adj紧急的，急迫的 9.i nstead adv代替，相反57.shallow adj浅的，肤浅的 10.at least 至少58.freque ntly adv经常地，频繁地 11. specially adv专门59.especially adv特别地，尤其地 12.especially adv特别，尤其60.obviously adv显而易见 13.simply adv简单地；仅仅，只不过61. necessarily adv必要地，必须地，必然地 14. namely adv即，也就是62.ge nerally adv 一般地，通常地 15.not n early = far from = no where n ear 远非，远远不，63.eve ntually adv最终，最后 一点也不64.adoptable adv可采用的，可收养的 16.patie nt adj耐心的；n病人65.acceptable adj可以接受的 17.plain adj简单的，朴素的66.available （adj）可利用的，可使用的，可得到的 18.familiar adj熟悉的；67.accessible adj易接近的，易受影响的可理解的 19.lucky adj幸运的68.68.relatively adv相对地，比较地 20.amaz ing adj令人惊异的，69.approximately adv 大约 21.accide ntally adv 1.偶然地；意外地2.附带地70.absolutely adv绝对正确， 22.sile nt adj沉默的71.p un ctual adj守时的 23.calm adj平静的72.ge ntle adj温柔的 24.secret adj秘密的73. neatly adv整洁地 25.otherwise adv否则74.e ntirely adv完全地 26.mea nwhile adv期间，同时75.highly adv高度地，非常地 27.besides adv除…..以外还有76.str on gly adv强烈地，坚固地
形容词变副词规律和特殊情况
一、形容词变副词规律及特殊情况 1.一般直接加ly careless-carelessly confident-confidently fortunate-fortunately 2.以le结尾的形容词去e加y terrible-terribly possible-possibly comfortable-comfortably gentle-gently 3.其他以e结尾的形容词直接加ly wise-wisely nice-nicely entire-entirely absolute-absolutely 4.以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i+ly happy-happily easy-easily angry-angrily merry-merrily
5.以ic结尾的+ally specific-specifically basic-basically scientific-scientifically 6.adj和adv同形 fast-fast early-early hard-hard late-late far-far alone-alone little-little 7.有两个副词形式的词 high-high/highly deep-deep/deeply hard-hard/hardly close-close/closely wide-wide/widely loud-loud/loudly late-late/lately 有无-ly意义大不相同的副词：
? ??dead 完全，绝对 be dead asleep deadly 非常 be deadly tired ???pretty 相当 be pretty certain that...prettily 漂亮地 be prettily dressed ? ??close 近 Don't sit close.closely 密切地 Watch closely ！ ? ??late 晚，迟 arrive late lately 最近 I haven't seen him lately. ? ??hard 努力地 I study hard.hardly 几乎不 I could hardly recognize her. 8. 特殊 true -truly whole -wholly full -fully dull -dully public -publicly shy →shyly 9. 以ly 结尾的adj. friendly lovely lonely silly deadly lively(生动的，活泼点) manly womanly elderly brotherly fatherly motherly daily weekly monthly yearly
形容词变副词的规律及练习大全(含答案)
形容词变副词的规律及练习大全(含答案) 形容词变副词的方法： 1.一般情况下，直接在形容词后加ly 。 如：slow-slowly; quiet-quietly 2.以y结尾的，把y改再i加ly 如：angry-angrily; merry-merrily 3.以辅音字母加le结尾的形容词把le改为ly 如：simple-simply；gentle-gently (特别注意：只有两个特殊的词需要去e再加ly，他们是: true-truly 和whole-wholly。 绝大多数以e结尾的形容词不需要去e; 而是直接加ly，如：polite-politely; immediate-immediately等等; 千万不要随便去e) 4.以ic结尾的形容词；在ic后面加ally 如：basic-basically；specific-specifically 5.有些词本身既是形容词也是副词 如：early-early；fast-fast 6.不规则变化 如：good----well 7. 注意以ll结尾的形容词；直接加y 如：full-fully; dull--dully 一，把下列形容词变为副词
noisy---- heavy---- healthy---- fast---- early---- hard---- late---- far---- careful---- careless---- different---- successful--- safe— wise-- comfortable---- lucky---
guilt-- optimistic-- energetic-- stable-- unbelievable--