最新五年级第一学期英语(译林版)上册期末复习资料各单元知识归类(重点归纳)
译林版五年级英语上册知识点总结材料复习资料

五年级上册复习资料Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears一、单词(默写)1.bear熊2.forest森林3.there(与be连用)有4.house房子5.soup汤6.just right正合适7.room房间8.hard硬的9.soft柔软的 10.afraid害怕的11. their他们的 12.her她(宾格) 13.help救命 14.beside在……旁边15.between在……中间 16.really真正地 17.then然后 18.find找到,发现19. in front of在……前面二、词组(默写)1、in the forest在森林里2、 a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子3、 hungry and thirsty又饿又渴4、some soup一些汤5、 too cold/hot太冷/热6、 in the room在房间里7、too hard/soft太硬/软8、three bears 三只熊9、have some cakes吃些蛋糕 10、in the kitchen在厨11、 in the fridge在冰箱里 12、find their cousin发现他们的表弟三、句型(默写)1. There is a house in the forest.在森林里有一个房子。
2. There is some soup on the table.在桌子上有一些汤。
3. There are three bears in front of her.在她前面有三只熊。
4. This soup is too cold.这汤太冷了。
5. What a beautiful house! 多么漂亮的房子!6. She is hungry and thirsty.她是又饿又渴。
7.Bobby cannot(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。
Unit4Hobbies(知识清单)-五年级英语上册期末核心考点集训(译林版三起)

20232024学年五年级英语上册期末核心考点集训(译林版)Unit 4 Hobbies知识解读一、语音:字母“y”的发音✧[考点]如果字母y在单词的最前面,发/j / (苏州话“叶”的发音),如:y our, y ear, y ellow, y es✧[拓展]①y在词中或词尾读/ai/或/i/,如:cit y, lad y, famil y, b y e, b y②y可以和a,e,o,u组合为ay, ey, oy, uy等,如:在say中读/ei/,在they中读/ei/,在valley中读/i/,在boy中读/ɔi/,在buy中读/bai/等。
[典型考题1]从下列每组单词中选出画线部分读音不同的一项。
( )1. A. young B. pity C. your( )2. A. year B. my C. by( )3. A. sky B. fly C. yes( )4. A. you B. sorry C. yellow二、重点单词四会read 读,阅读story 故事dance跳舞sing唱歌三会hobby 业余爱好with 与……一起also也both 两个都group组about关于idea主意ice冰hole洞wet 湿的,潮的三、核心短语1.play basketball well打篮球打得好2.be good at football擅长足球3.draw in the park在公园里画画4.with my brother和我的弟弟一起5.like playing football喜欢踢足球13.talk about their hobbies谈论他们的业余爱好14.skate very well溜冰溜得很好15.in winter在冬天16.have an idea有一个主意17.go skating去溜冰6.read stories读故事7.a lot of很多8.play the piano弹钢琴9.watch films看电影10.wear yellow穿着黄色的衣服11.go and climb去爬山12.play table tennis打乒乓球18.a great idea一个好主意19.skate on the ice在冰上溜冰20.be good at skating擅长溜冰21.a hole in the ice冰上的一个洞22.look out当心,注意23.cold and wet又冷又湿四、重点语法1.like喜欢解析:like 意为“喜欢”,后接doing sth,表示“(习惯性)喜欢做某事”。
译林英语五年级上册复习资料

译林英语五年级上册复习资料译林英语五年级上册期末复习资料Unit 1 Goldilocksandthethreebears一、单词(默写)1.bear熊2.forest森林3.there(与be连用)有4.house房子5.soup 汤6.justright正合适7.room房间8.hard硬的9.soft柔软的10.afraid害怕的11. their他们的12.her她(宾格)13.help救命14.beside在……旁边15.between在……中间16.really真正地17.then然后18.find找到,发现19.infrontof在……前面二、词组(默写)1、intheforest在森林里2、abeautifulhouse一座漂亮的房子3、hungryandthirsty又饿又渴4、somesoup一些汤5、toocold/hot太冷/热6、intheroom在房间里7、toohard/soft太硬/软8、threebears三只熊9、havesomecakes吃些蛋糕10、inthekitchen在厨房里11、inthefridge在冰箱里12、findtheircousin发现他们的表弟三、句型(默写)1.Thereisahouseintheforest.在森林里有一个房子。
2.Thereissomesouponthetable.在桌子上有一些汤。
3.Therearethreebearsinfrontofher.在她前面有三只熊。
4.Thissoupistoocold.这汤太冷了。
5.Whatabeautifulhouse!多么漂亮的房子!6.Sheishungryandthirsty.她是又饿又渴。
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译林版五年级英语上册知识点汇总(完美版)

译林版五年级英语上册知识点汇总Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears一、单词(默写)1.bear熊2.forest森林3.there(与be连用)有4.house房子5.soup 汤6.just right正合适7.room房间8.hard硬的9.soft柔软的10.afraid害怕的11. their他们的12.her她(宾格)13.help救命14.beside在……旁边15.between在……中间 16.really真正地17.then然后 18.find找到;发现19. in front of在……前面开楼好久哦二、词组(默写)1、in the forest在森林里2、 a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子3、 hungry and thirsty又饿又渴4、some soup一些汤5、 too cold/hot太冷/热6、 in the room在房间里7、too hard/soft太硬/软8、three bears 三只熊9、have some cakes吃些蛋糕10、in the kitchen在厨房里11、 in the fridge在冰箱里12、find their cousin发现他们的表弟三、句型(默写)1. There is a house in the forest.在森林里有一个房子.2. There is some soup on the table.在桌子上有一些汤.3. There are three bears in front of her.在她前面有三只熊.4. This soup is too cold.这汤太冷了.5. What a beautiful house! 多么漂亮的房子!6. She is hungry and thirsty.她是又饿又渴.7.Bobby cannot(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕.四.语法点(理解)1.There be句型表示“某处有某物”(1)其中there is 用于单数名词或不可数名词;如:There is a pencil case in the school bag. There is some soup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate.(2)There are用于可数名词的复数;如: There are some desks in the classroom.(3)There be 句型的就近原则:be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品;就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如:There are some pictures and a telephone. There is a telephone and some p ictures.2.There be 句型的否定形式:在be动词的后面加not(is not可以缩写为isn't;are not可以缩写为 aren't)把some 改成any.例:There is a pencil in the pencil-box.(改为否定句) There isn't a pencil in the pencil-box.There are some crayons on the desk.(改为否定句) There aren't any crayons on the desk.3.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句;“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句.但在一些表示委婉请求;想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中;也用“some”.例:1.There are some watermelons in the basket.(肯定句)2.There aren't any birds in the tree.(否定句)3.Are there any toy trains on the table?(疑问句)4.Would you like some tea?(表委婉请求)4.can在否定句中的用法:表示某人不能做某事时;通常在can后面加否定词not,后面加动词原形. Bobby cannot(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge.5. 感叹句的结构:感叹句常用how或what来引导(1)what引导的感叹句a.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!What a beautiful house!b.What+形容词+可数名词复数! What nice dresses!c. What+形容词+不可数名词! What delicious milk!(2)how引导的感叹句How+形容词/副词! How nice!Unit 2 A new student一、单词(默写)1.student 学生2.classroom 教室3.floor楼层r电脑5. first第一;首先6.second 第二7.third 第三8.playground 操场9.swing秋千10.push 推11.heavy 重的12.stop 停下13.high 高的14.great 很多的;极大的二、词组(默写)带领……参观1.a new student 一名新学生 2.show ……around3.how many classrooms多少间教室4.in our school 在我们学校里一些电脑室 6.a music room 一间音乐室7.on the third floor 在三楼8. a table tennis room一间乒乓球室9.go and have a look去看看10.sing and dance 又唱又跳11.drink some nice juice喝些美味的果汁12.go to the cinema 去电影院13.have a nice ice cream 吃一个美味的冰淇淋14.in the playground 在操场上15.go and play 去玩一玩16.on the swing 在秋千上17.so heavy 真的重18.too high太高19.great fun 很有趣20.play again.再玩一次21.go home 回家22.an art room 一间美术室三、句型(默写)1.Can you show her around ? 你能带领她参观吗?2.How many classrooms are there in our school ? 在我们学校有多少间教室?3.Our classroom is on the second floor.我们教室在二楼.有一些电脑室吗?5.Is there a music room ? 有电脑室吗?6.Let’s go and have a look. 让我们去看看.四、语法点(理解)1.How many...(可数名词复数) are there...? 用于询问某处有多少...例:How many classrooms are there in our school?2.There be 的一般疑问句,是将be动词提前到there的前面;表示“有......?”(1)Is there...? Yes, there is ./ No, there isn’t .例:Is there a music room ?(2)Are there any...? Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.例:Are there any books?3.几个缩写isn’t = is not aren’t= are not it’s = it is they’re= they are4.序数词one ----- first two --- second three---- third four---fourthfive---fifth six---sixth5.在楼层前用介词on , on the first /second/ third floor 在一/二/三楼...Unit 3 Our animal friends一、词汇our animal friends 我们的动物朋友two fish 两条鱼the other另一个a big tail 一条大尾巴big bodies 大身体have no 没有four legs 四条腿nice wings 漂亮的翅膀red eyes红眼睛long ears 长耳朵big arms 大手臂big feet大脚its body 它的身体your fingers 你的手指on the farm 在农场上☆bald eagles 白头秃鹰☆polar bears 北极熊☆a big kangaroo 一只袋鼠☆in Canada 在加拿大☆in Australia 在澳大利亚☆like the rain 喜欢下雨☆sunny weather 晴朗的天气☆出来☆carry an umbrella 拿一把雨伞二、句型1. I have two animal friends. 我有两个动物朋友.2. One is red and the other is black. 一个是红的另一个是黑的.3. They have big eyes and big bodies. 它们有大眼睛和大身体.4. They have no legs and arms. 它们没有腿和手臂.5. It has four legs and a short tail. 他有四条腿和一条短尾巴.6. It has two legs and two nice wings. 它有两条腿和一双漂亮的翅膀.7. He has a dog. 他有一只狗.8. She has a bird. 她有一只鸟.9. It can talk and fly. 它既会说话又会飞.10. Do you have an animal friend? Yes, I do. 你有一个动物朋友吗?是的;我有.11. Does it have a long tail? Yes, it does. 它有一条长尾巴吗?是的;它有.12. Does he have a parrot? No, he doesn’t. 他有一只鹦鹉嘛?不;他没有.13. Does she have two fish? No, she doesn’t. 她有两条鱼吗?不;她没有.14. Do they have animal friends? No, they don’t. 他们有动物朋友吗?不;他们没有.15. Those are not legs. 那些不是腿.16. Give it a cake. 给它一个蛋糕.三、语音Uu / Λ/ bus, duck, summer, sun, umbrella, mum, lunch, cup, rubber, run,but, much, jump, Sunday, subject,四、语法have / has 的用法1、表示某人有某物.2、主语是第一、第二人称单数和复数时用have, 如I;you, we, they, the students …主语是第三人称单数时用has, 如he, she, it, Helen, the bird, myfather …3、肯定句:… have / has …We have a PE lesson on Monday morning. / It has a long tail.否定句:… don’t / doesn’t +have …They don’t have animal friends. / She doesn’t have a dog.一般疑问句:Do / Does … have …Yes, …do / does. No, … don’t / don’t.Do you have a football? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.Does he have a toy car? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.Unit 4 Hobbies一、词汇sing and dance 唱歌跳舞be good at 擅长于with my brother 和我弟弟read stories 读故事in the park 在公园里play the piano 弹钢琴a lot of 许多watch films 看电影talk about 谈论某事my hobby 我的爱好their hobbies 他们的爱好in winter 在冬天very well 很好an idea 一个主意 a great idea 一个好主意this afternoon 今天下午on the ice 在冰上be good at skating擅长溜冰a big hole 一个大洞in the ice 在冰里cold and wet又冷又湿like climbing 喜欢爬山like swimming 喜欢游泳like drawing 喜欢画画play basketball 打篮球play table tennis 打乒乓play football 踢足球1. What do you like doing? 你喜欢干什么?I like playing basketball and football. 我喜欢打篮球和踢足球.2. I can play basketball well, but I’m not good at football. 我篮球打得很好;但我不擅长足球.3. He likes playing football too. 他也喜欢踢足球.4. She also likes playing the piano. 她也喜欢弹钢琴.5. They both like swimming. 她们都喜欢游泳.6. What does he like doing? 他喜欢干什么?He likes drawing. 他喜欢画画.7. What does she like doing ? 她喜欢干什么?She likes reading stories. 她喜欢读故事.8. What do they like doing? 她们喜欢干什么?They like watching films. 她们喜欢看电影.9. Sam and Billy talking about their hobbies. 山姆和比利谈论他们的爱好.10. Let’s go skating this afternoon. 咱们今天下午去滑冰.11. Look out! 小心!12. There is a hole in the ice. 冰里有一个洞.13.Do you like wearing yellow? 你喜欢穿黄色的衣服?14. We all like climbing very much. 我们都十分喜欢爬山.三、语音Yy / j / year, yes, yellow, you, young1. 询问别人喜欢干某事;What do/ does … like doing ?喜欢干某事like doing sth, doing表示喜欢经常做一件事.主语是第三人称单数时注意like后面加s.不喜欢干某事don’t/ doesn’t like doing sth2.动名词的变化规律:a. 一般情况下在动词后面加ing. 如going, reading, drawing, playing…b. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词;去e再加ing. 如dancing, making…c. 以“元音+辅音”结尾的重读闭音节单词;先双写辅音字母再加ing. 如swimming, running, getting, putting…Unit5 What do they do【单词】1. teacher 老师2. teach 教3. writer 作家4.write 写5.work 工作6.at home 在家7.doctor 医生8.help 帮助9.sick 生病10.people 人;人们11.factory 工厂12.worker 工人13.cook 厨师14.driver 驾驶员;司机15.farmer 农民16.nurse 护士17.policeman 警察【词组】1. teach English 教英语2. a lot of students =lots of students许多学生3. What about...?= How about....? ....怎么样4. an English teacher 一位英语教师5. write stories 写故事6. work at home 在家工作7. help sick people 帮助生病的人8. a factory worker 一个工厂工人9. make sweets 做糖果10. a lot of sweets 许多糖果11. a nice car 一辆漂亮的小汽车12. make cars 制造汽车13. so many cars 这么多汽车14. fly in the sky 在空中飞15. I wish 我希望【句子】1. What does your father do? 你的爸爸做什么的?2. My father is a teacher. 我的爸爸是个老师.3. He teaches English. 他教英语.4. He has a lot of students. 他有许多学生.5. What about your mother? 你妈妈呢?6. Is she an English teacher too? 她也是个英语老师吗?7. She’s a writer. 她是个作家.8. She writes stories. 她写故事的.9. She works at home. 她在家工作.10. My father is a doctor. 我的爸爸是个医生.11. He helps sick people. 他帮助生病的人.12. My mother is a factory worker. 我的妈妈是个工厂的工人.13. She makes sweets. 她做糖果的.14. Who’s that? 那是谁?15. There are so many cars. 有那么多车.16. Your father can’t go now. 你爸爸不能走了现在.【语法知识】1. 如何询问他人的职业1)What does + 某人(your father, David...)do ?He / She is a / an +职业(farmer, teacher, doctor...)例如:What does your father do? He is a doctor. 你爸爸做什么的?他是一个医生.还可以这么问他人的职业:2)What is + 某人?What is your father? 你爸爸做什么的?3)What’s somebody’s job? What’s your father’s job? 你爸爸做什么的?2. 询问“你”的职业1) What’s your job? 你是做什么的?I am an English teacher. 我是一个英语老师.2)What do you do? 你是做什么的I am a worker. 我是一名工人.动词在第三人称单数形式的变化规则规则例词一般情况下;直接在动词的词尾加-s. run - runs look - lookssee -sees say -says以-s, -sh, -ch, -x, -o结尾的动词;一般teach-teaches go-goes在词尾加-es. fix-fixeswash-washes pass-passes以辅音字母加y结尾的动词;先边y为study-studies try- triesi, 再加-es.以元音字母加y结尾的动词;直接在词play-plays stay-stays尾加-s.注意:go(三单)——goes have(三单)——has五、作文My familyThere are three people in my family. They are my father , my mother andI . My father is a teacher. He works in a school. He goes to school by car.My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She helps sick people. Shelikes reading books. I am a student. I like playing football . I love my family.Unit 6 my e-friend一、词汇my e-friend 我的网友in the playground 在操场上wait a minute等一会send this email 发这封电子邮件live in the UK 住在英国eleven years old 11岁speak Chinese 讲中文have Chinese lessons 有语文课at school 在学校study Chinese 学习汉语after school 放学后what subjects 什么学科like Maths and PE 喜欢数学和体育don’t worry 别担心swim well 游得好eat fish 吃鱼at a snack bar 在一家小吃店go fishing去钓鱼be good at fishing 擅长钓鱼teach you 教你sit by the river坐在河旁many fish 许多鱼live in Canada 住在加拿大be good at English 擅长英语in Australia 在澳大利亚in China 在中国tomorrow morning 明天早上☆know about these countries 了解这些国家☆in winter 在冬天☆turnto ice 变成冰☆the winter weather 冬天的天气☆wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服☆Chinese addresses 中文地址☆write English addresses 写英文地址☆know about your e-friends 了解你的网友们二、句型1. Do you have an e-friend? 你有一位网友吗?Yes, I do. 是的;我有.2. Do they like swimming? 他们喜欢游泳吗?No, they don’t. 不;他们不喜欢.3. Does he have Chinese lessons? 他有语文课吗?Yes, he does. 是的;他有.4. Does she like singing? 她喜欢唱歌吗?No, she doesn’t. 不;她没有.5. What subjects does he like? 他喜欢什么学科?He likes Maths and PE. 他喜欢数学和体育.6.What subjects does she like? 她喜欢什么学科?She likes Music and Art.她喜欢音乐和美术.7. Let me send this email to my e-friend. 让我给网友发个电子邮件.8. Where does he live? 他住在哪里?He lives in the UK. 他住在英国.9. How old is he? 他几岁了?He’s 11 years old. 他11岁.10. Can he speak Chinese? 他会讲汉语吗?Yes, he can. 是的;他会.11. What does he do after school? 放学后他做什么?He studies Chinese. 他学汉语.12. What do fish eat? 鱼吃什么?They eat apples. 它们吃苹果.13. Bobby waits and waits. 波比等呀等.14. Let’s go fishing tomorrow. 让我们明天去钓鱼. I can teach you. 我会教你.☆15. In winter, water turns to ice. 在冬天;水变成冰.☆16. And sometimes it snows. 有时候下雪.☆17. We write Chinese addresses like this. 我们像这样写中文地址.三、语音Ww / w / watch water week winter woman weather we always wearwarm write swing wing with wet work workerwait worry四、语法1. Does he / she …? 一般疑问句句中没有be动词;变为一般疑问句要借助助动词do / does.助动词形态由主语的人称决定.Does he / she …? 主语为第三人称单数;用does其结构为:Does +主语+谓语动词+其他?2. What subjects does …like? 特殊疑问句这个句子用来询问他人喜欢什么科目的疑问句.用于第三人称单数;在本句中用助动词does.注意回答时like后面要加s.Unit 7 At weekends一、单词(要求会读、会背、会默写)1.参观visit2.祖父;祖母;外祖父;外祖母grandparent3.经常often4.总是always5.聊天chat6.网络;互联网Internet 7有时sometimes8.那里there 9.春天spring 10.夏天summer 11.秋天autumn 12.冬天winter二、词组(要求会读、会背、会默写)1.在周末at weekends2.看望我的爷爷奶奶visit my grandparents3.吃晚饭have dinner4.和……一起玩play…with…5.和他们的猫一起玩play with their cat6.放风筝fly a kite7.我们的父母our parents 8.住在英国live in the UK9.在网上聊天chat on the Internet 10.和她的网友聊天chat with her e-friend11. 和他/她聊天chat with him/her 12.和他们聊天chat with them 13.怎么样what about 14.去电影院go to the cinema 15.上舞蹈课have dancing lessons 16.踢足球play football17.野餐have a picnic 18.她的/他的朋友们her/his friends 19.去公园go to the park 20.我的家人my family21.在公园里in the park 22.拜访李老师visit Miss Li23.给我们看花show us the flowers 24.看电视watch TV25.吃很多eat a lot 26.打篮球play basketball27.去游泳go swimming 28.出来29.出去get out 30.去野餐go and have a picnic31.太胖too fat 32.喜欢野餐like picnics33.喜欢打篮球like playing basketball 34.我的父母my parents35.上课have lessons 36.非常喜欢猫like cats very much37.一朵漂亮的玫瑰 a nice rose三、句型(要求会读、会背、会默写)1.What do you do at weekends ?I usually visit my grandparents at weekends.你在周末做什么?我通常看望我的祖父母.2.What does she do at weekends? She sometimes goes to the cinema withher friends.她在周末做什么?她有时和她的朋友们去看电影.3.What do they do at weekends? They often fly a kite and have a picnic.她们在周末做什么?他们经常放风筝和野餐.4.Su Yang and I like playing with their cat very much.我和苏洋非常喜欢和他们的猫玩.5.I sometimes go to the park with my family.我有时和我的家人去公园.6.She always has dancing lessons at weekends.她在周末总是上舞蹈课.7.My grandparents live in the Uk. I usually chat with them on the Internet.我的祖父母住在英国.我通常在网上和他们聊天.8.Nancy often has dinner with her grandparents.南希经常和她的祖父母一起吃晚饭.9.I don’t like playing basketball.我不喜欢打篮球.10.He doesn’t like playing basketball.他不喜欢打篮球.11.Billy is too fat. He can’t get out. Billy太胖了.他不能出去了.12.Football is very popular in the UK.足球在英国很受欢迎.13.Baskettball is very popular in the US.篮球在美国很受欢迎.14.Table tennis is very popular in China.乒乓球在中国很受欢迎.四、语法:1.频率副词always , usually, often , sometimes ;按其频率高低排列为:always > usually > often > sometimes.2. 询问某人在周末做什么的句型—What (do /does ) 主语do at weekends?答句: 主语+动词原形/动词三单形式…….★do / does: 助动词,由主语的人称数而定. 主语是第三人称单数时,用does, 主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时;用do.★答句: 如果主语是第三人称单数,则要用动词三单形式;主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时用动词原形.Unit 8 At Christmas一、单词1.Christmas 圣诞节*2.buy买3.present礼物*4.next接着;然后5. thing东西;物品6.pretty 漂亮的*7. put 放*8.look看起来9.stocking长筒袜*10.finally最后*11.early早早地12.turkey火鸡;火鸡肉13.pudding布丁14.all全部15.card卡片16.children孩子;儿童17.message信息;消息*18.song歌曲*19.him他*我们*21.letter信22.storybook故事书*23.after 在…以后二、短语*1.玩得开心, 过得愉快;玩得高兴have a good time /have a lot of fun*2.在圣诞节at Christmas = on Christmas*3.看起来很棒/伤心look great/sad*4.买礼物给某人buy presents for sb. ( buy presents forme/you/him/her/us/my parents/Mike,etc )*5.去看圣诞老人go to see Father Christmas*6.在圣诞树下under the Christmas tree平安夜Christmas Eve*7.唱圣诞歌曲sing Christmas songs*8. 向上跳jump up*9.圣诞快乐!Merry Christmas!*10.放一些好看的东西put some pretty things*11.等待礼物wait for presents*12.吃大餐;吃一顿丰盛的午餐/晚餐have a big lunch/dinner*13.早早醒来wake up early*14.对折一张卡片fold a card*15.画画draw a picture/pictures16.写上你的信息write your message*17.给他写封信write him a letter*18.放学后after school*19.把果汁弄到我的夹克衫上get juice on my jacket三、句子*1. What do we usually do on Christmas Day ? 圣诞节;我们通常干什么?*2 .First, we go shopping. 首先;我们去购物.*3. Next, we put some pretty things on the Christmas tree.接着;我们把一些漂亮的物品挂在圣诞树上.*4.Then, we put a stocking on our beds and wait for presents.然后;我们把长筒袜放在床头;等待礼物.*5. Finally, we have a big lunch. 最后;我们吃大餐.*6.We all have a good time at Christmas. 圣诞节我们都过得很愉快!*7.What’s wrong with him? 他怎么了?四、语法:1、掌握副词first, next, then, finally的用法;它们都是表示时间的副词;用来说明事情发生的先后顺序.它们一般放在句首或句末.2、have的用法1)表示“有”的意思;如:I have a big Christmas tree.我有一棵大圣诞树.2)表示用餐:have+三餐的名称.如:They have a big dinner at Christmas.他们在圣诞节吃一顿丰盛的晚餐.3)表示“吃;喝”:have+食品或饮料.如:Have some juice, please. 请喝些果汁.4)表示:“进行;举行”:have+表示某种活动的名称.如:We sometimes have a picnic at weekends.在周末我们有时举行野餐.21 / 21。
Unit5Whatdotheydo(知识清单)-五年级英语上册期末核心考点集训(译林版三起)

20232024学年五年级英语上册期末核心考点集训(译林版)Unit 5 What do they do?知识解读一、语音:字母“y”的发音✧[考点]辅音字母“y”是唯一可以发元音音标的辅音字母。
本单元辅音字母“y”发/ai/m y, fl y, b y, cr y, b u y, butterfl y, Jul y✧[拓展]①y在词中或词尾还可读/i/,如:cit y, lad y, famil y②如果字母y在单词的最前面,发/j /,如:y our, y ear, y ellow, y es③y可以和a,e,o,u组合为ay, ey, oy, uy等,如:在say中读/ei/,在they中读/ei/,在valley中读/i/,在boy中读/ɔi/,在buy中读/bai/等。
[典型考题1]从下列每组单词中选出画线部分读音不同的一项。
( )1. A. sky B. library C. hungry( )3. A. really B. story C. try( )4. A. goodbye B. why C. young( )2. A. sky B. family C. my( )3. A. yes B. year C. really二、重点单词四会teacher 老师teach 教write 写work 工作doctor医生help 帮助worker工人nurse 护士三会writer作家sick 生病的people 人;人们factory工厂cook厨师driver驾驶员,司机farmer农民policeman 警察三、核心短语1.teach English教英语2.have a lot of students有很多学生8.make sweets制作糖果9.like sweets喜欢糖果3.an English teacher一位英语老师4.write stories写故事5.work at home在家工作6.help sick people帮助病人7.a factory worker一名工厂工人10.eat a lot of sweets吃很多糖果11.in the sky在天空中12.have a nice car有一辆好看的小汽车13.make cars制造小汽车14.so many cars如此多的小汽车四、重点语法1.He teaches English. 他教英语。
译林版五年级英语上册知识点总结复习资料

五年级上册复习资料Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears一、单词默写1.bear熊2.forest森林3.there与be连用有4.house房子5.soup汤6.just right正合适7.room房间8.hard硬的9.soft柔软的10.afraid害怕的11. their他们的 12.her她宾格 13.help救命 14.beside在……旁边15.between在……中间 16.really真正地 17.then然后 18.find找到;发现19. in front of在……前面二、词组默写1、in the forest在森林里2、 a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子3、 hungry and thirsty又饿又渴4、some soup一些汤5、 too cold/hot太冷/热6、 in the room在房间里7、too hard/soft太硬/软 8、three bears 三只熊9、have some cakes吃些蛋糕 10、in the kitchen在厨11、 in the fridge在冰箱里 12、find their cousin发现他们的表弟三、句型默写1. There is a house in the forest.在森林里有一个房子..2. There is some soup on the table.在桌子上有一些汤..3. There are three bears in front of her.在她前面有三只熊..4. This soup is too cold.这汤太冷了..5. What a beautiful house 多么漂亮的房子6. She is hungry and thirsty.她是又饿又渴..7.Bobby cannotcan’t see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕..四.语法点理解1.There be句型表示“某处有某物”1其中there is 用于单数名词或不可数名词;如:There is a pencil case in the school bag. There is some soup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate.2There are用于可数名词的复数;如: There are some desks in the classroom.3There be 句型的就近原则:be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品;就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如:There are some pictures and a telephone. There is a telephone and some pictures.2.There be 句型的否定形式:在be动词的后面加notis not可以缩写为isn't;are not可以缩写为 aren't把some 改成any.. 例:There is apencil in the pencil-box.改为否定句 There isn't a pencil in the pencil-box.There are some crayons on the desk.改为否定句 There aren't any crayons on the desk.3.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句;“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句..但在一些表示委婉请求;想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中;也用“some”.例:1.There are some watermelons in the basket.肯定句2.There aren't any birds in the tree.否定句3.Are there any toy trains on the table疑问句4.Would you like some tea表委婉请求4.can在否定句中的用法:表示某人不能做某事时;通常在can后面加否定词not; 后面加动词原形.. Bobby cannotcan’t see any cakes in the fridge.5. 感叹句的结构:感叹句常用how或what来引导1what引导的感叹句a.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数What a beautiful houseb.What+形容词+可数名词复数 What nice dressesc. What+形容词+不可数名词What delicious milk2how引导的感叹句 How+形容词/副词 How niceUnit 2 A new student一、单词默写1.student 学生2.classroom 教室3.floor楼层 4puter 电脑 5. first第一;首先6.second 第二7.third 第三8.playground 操场9.swing秋千 10.push 推11.heavy 重的 12.stop 停下 13.high 高的 14.great 很多的;极大的二、词组默写1.a new student 一名新学生2.show ……around带领……参观3.how many classrooms多少间教室4.in our school 在我们学校里5.some computer rooms 一些电脑室6.a music room 一间音乐室7.on the third floor 在三楼 8. a table tennis room 一间乒乓球室9.go and have a look去看看 10.sing and dance 又唱又跳11.drink some nice juice喝些美味的果汁 12.go to the cinema 去电影院13.have a nice ice cream 吃一个美味的冰淇淋 14.in the playground 在操场上15.go and play 去玩一玩 16.on the swing 在秋千上17.so heavy 真的重 18.too high太高19.great fun 很有趣 20.play again.再玩一次21.go home 回家 22.an art room 一间美术室三、句型默写1.Can you show her around 你能带领她参观吗2.How many classrooms are there in our school 在我们学校有多少间教室3.Our classroom is on the second floor.我们教室在二楼..4.Are there any computer rooms 有一些电脑室吗5.Is there a music room 有电脑室吗6.Let’s go and have a look.让我们去看看..四、语法点理解1.How many...可数名词复数 are there... 用于询问某处有多少... 例:How many classrooms are there in our school2.There be 的一般疑问句;是将be动词提前到there的前面;表示“有......”1Is there... Yes; there is ./ No; there isn’t .例:Is there a music room2Are there any... Yes; there are./ No; there aren’t.例:Are there any books3.几个缩写isn’t = is not aren’t= are not it’s = it is they’re= they are4.序数词one ----- first two --- second three---- thirdfour---fourth five---fifth six---sixth5.在楼层前用介词on ; on the first /second/ third floor 在一/二/三楼...Unit 3 Our animal friends一、词汇our animal friends 我们的动物朋友 two fish 两条鱼 the other 另一个a big tail 一条大尾巴 big bodies 大身体have no 没有four legs 四条腿 nice wings 漂亮的翅膀 red eyes 红眼睛long ears 长耳朵 big arms 大手臂 bigfeet 大脚its body 它的身体 your fingers 你的手指 on the farm 在农场上☆bald eagles 白头秃鹰☆polar bears 北极熊☆a big kangaroo 一只袋鼠☆in Canada 在加拿大☆in Australia 在澳大利亚☆like the rain 喜欢下雨☆sunny weather 晴朗的天气☆come out 出来☆carry an umbrella 拿一把雨伞二、句型1. I have two animal friends. 我有两个动物朋友..2. One is red and the other is black. 一个是红的另一个是黑的..3. They have big eyes and big bodies. 它们有大眼睛和大身体..4. They have no legs and arms. 它们没有腿和手臂..5. It has four legs and a short tail. 他有四条腿和一条短尾巴..6. It has two legs and two nice wings. 它有两条腿和一双漂亮的翅膀..7. He has a dog. 他有一只狗..8. She has a bird. 她有一只鸟..9. It can talk and fly. 它既会说话又会飞..10. Do you have an animal friend Yes; I do. 你有一个动物朋友吗是的;我有..11. Does it have a long tail Yes; it does. 它有一条长尾巴吗是的;它有..12. Does he have a parrot No; he doesn’t. 他有一只鹦鹉嘛不;他没有..13. Does she have two fish No; she doesn’t. 她有两条鱼吗不;她没有..14. Do they have animal friends No; they don’t. 他们有动物朋友吗不;他们没有..15. Those are not legs. 那些不是腿..16. Give it a cake. 给它一个蛋糕..三、语音Uu / Λ / bus; duck; summer; sun; umbrella; mum; lunch; cup; rubber; run; but; much; jump; Sunday; subject;四、语法 have / has 的用法1、表示某人有某物..2、主语是第一、第二人称单数和复数时用 have; 如 I; you; we; they; the students …主语是第三人称单数时用 has; 如 he; she; it; Helen; the bird; my father …3、肯定句:… have / has …We have a PE lesson on Monday morning. / It has a long tail.否定句:… don’t / doesn’t +have …They don’t have animal friends. / She doesn’t have a dog.一般疑问句:Do / Does … have … Yes; …do/ does. No; … don’t / doesn’tDo you have a football Yes; I do. / No; I don’t.Does he have a toy car Yes; he does. / No; he doesn’t.Unit 4 Hobbies一、词汇sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 be good at 擅长于 with my brother 和我弟弟read stories 读故事 in the park 在公园里play the piano 弹钢琴a lot of 许多 watch films 看电影talk about 谈论某事my hobby 我的爱好 their hobbies 他们的爱好 in winter 在冬天very well 很好 an idea 一个主意 a great idea 一个好主意this afternoon 今天下午 on the ice 在冰上 be good at skating 擅长溜冰a big hole 一个大洞 in the ice 在冰里cold and wet 又冷又湿like climbing 喜欢爬山 like swimming 喜欢游泳like drawing 喜欢画画play basketball 打篮球 play table tennis 打乒乓play football 踢足球二、句型1. What do you like doing 你喜欢干什么I like playing basketball and football. 我喜欢打篮球和踢足球..2. I can play basketball well; but I’m not good at football. 我篮球打得很好;但我不擅长足球..3. He likes playing football too. 他也喜欢踢足球..4. She also likes playing the piano. 她也喜欢弹钢琴..5. They both like swimming. 她们都喜欢游泳..6. What does he like doing 他喜欢干什么He likes drawing. 他喜欢画画..7. What does she like doing 她喜欢干什么She likes reading stories. 她喜欢读故事..8. What do they like doing 她们喜欢干什么They like watching films. 她们喜欢看电影..9. Sam and Billy talking about their hobbies. 山姆和比利谈论他们的爱好..10. Let’s go skating this afternoon. 咱们今天下午去滑冰..11. Look out 小心12. There is a hole in the ice. 冰里有一个洞..13. We all like climbing very much. 我们都十分喜欢爬山..三、语音Yy / j / year; yes; yellow; you; young四、语法1. 询问别人喜欢干某事;What do/ does … like doing喜欢干某事 like doing sth; doing表示喜欢经常做一件事..主语是第三人称单数时注意like后面加s.不喜欢干某事don’t/ doesn’t like doing sth2.动名词的变化规律:b. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词;去e再加ing. 如dancing; making…c. 以“元音+辅音”结尾的重读闭音节单词;先双写辅音字母再加ing. 如 swimming; running; g etting; putting…Unit5 What do they do单词a cook 一个厨师 a doctor 一个医生 a driver 一个驾驶员 a farmer 一个农民a nurse 一个护士 a policeman 一个警察 a teacher 一个老师 a worker 一个工人1. teacher 老师2. teach 教3. writer 作家4.write 写5.work 工作6.at home 在家7.doctor 医生8.help 帮助9.sick 生病10.people 人;人们 11.factory 工厂 12.worker 工人13.cook 厨师 14.driver 驾驶员;司机15.farmer 农民 16.nurse 护士 17.policeman 警察词组1. teach English 教英语2. a lot of students =lots of students 许多学生3. What about...= How about... ....怎么样4. an English teacher 一位英语教师5. write stories 写故事6. work at home 在家工作7. help sick people 帮助生病的人 8. a factory worker 一个工厂工人9. make sweets 做糖果 10. a lot of sweets 许多糖果11. a nice car 一辆漂亮的小汽车 12. make cars 制造汽车13. so many cars 这么多汽车 14. fly in the sky 在空中飞15. I wish 我希望句子1. What does your father do 你的爸爸做什么的2. My father is a teacher. 我的爸爸是个老师..3. He teaches English. 他教英语..4. He has a lot of students. 他有许多学生..5. What about your mother 你妈妈呢6. Is she an English teacher 她是个英语老师吗7. She’s a writer. 她是个作家..8. She writes stories. 她写故事的..9. She works at home. 她在家工作..10. My father is a doctor. 我的爸爸是个医生..11. He helps sick people. 他帮助生病的人..12. My mother is a factory worker. 我的妈妈是个工厂的工人..13. She makes sweets. 她做糖果的..14. Who’s that 那是谁15. There are so many cars. 有那么多车..16. Your father can’t go now. 你爸爸不能走了现在..语法知识1. 如何询问他人的职业1What does + 某人 your father; David...doHe / She is a / an +职业farmer; teacher; doctor...例如:What does your father do He is a doctor. 你爸爸做什么的他是一个医生..还可以这么问他人的职业:2What is + 某人 What is your father 你爸爸做什么的3What’s somebody’s job What’s your father’s job 你爸爸做什么的2. 询问“你”的职业1 What’s your job 你是做什么的I am an English teacher. 我是一个英语老师..2What do you do 你是做什么的I am a worker. 我是一名工人..动词在第三人称单数形式的变化规则1;一般情况下;直接在动词的词尾加-s.. run - runs look - looks see -sees say -says2;以-s; -sh; -ch; -x; -o结尾的动词;一般在词尾加-es. teach-teaches go-goes fix-fixeswash-washes pass-passes3;以辅音字母加y结尾的动词;先边y为i; 再加-es. study-studies try- tries4;以元音字母加y结尾的动词;直接在词尾加-s.. play-playsstay-stays5;注意:go三单——goes have三单——has五、作文 My familyThere are three people in my family. They are my father ; my mother and I . My father is a teacher. He works in a school. He goes to school by car. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She helps sick people. She likes reading books. I am a student. I like playing football . I love my family.Unit 6一、词汇my e-friend 我的网友 in the playground 在操场上 wait a minute 等一会send this email 发这封电子邮件 live in the UK 住在英国 eleven years old 11岁speak Chinese 讲中文 have Chinese lessons 有语文课 at school 在学校study Chinese 学习汉语 after school 放学后what subjects 什么学科like Maths and PE 喜欢数学和体育don’t worry 别担心swim well 游得好eat fish 吃鱼 at a snack bar 在一家小吃店 go fishing 去钓鱼be good at fishing 擅长钓鱼 teach you 教你 sit by the river 坐在河旁many fish 许多鱼 live in Canada 住在加拿大 be good at English 擅长英语in Australia 在澳大利亚 in China 在中国tomorrow morning 明天早上☆know about these countries 了解这些国家☆in winter 在冬天☆turn to ice 变成冰☆the winter weather 冬天的天气☆wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服☆Chinese addresses 中文地址☆write English addresses 写英文地址☆know about your e-friends 了解你的网友们二、句型1. Do you have an e-friend 你有一位网友吗 Yes; I do. 是的;我有..2. Do they like swimming 他们喜欢游泳吗No; they don’t. 不;他们不喜欢..3. Does he have Chinese lessons 他有语文课吗 Yes; he does. 是的;他有..4. Does she like singing 她喜欢唱歌吗 No; she doesn’t. 不;她没有..5. What subjects does he like 他喜欢什么学科 He likes Maths and PE. 他喜欢数学和体育..6. What subjects does she like 她喜欢什么学科 She likes Music and Art.她喜欢音乐和美术..7. Let me send this email to my e-friend. 让我给网友发个电子邮件..8. Where does he live 他住在哪里 He lives in the UK. 他住在英国..9. How old is he 他几岁了He’s 11 years old. 他11岁..10. Can he speak Chinese 他会讲汉语吗 Yes; he can. 是的;他会..11. What does he do after school 放学后他做什么 He studies Chinese. 他学汉语..12. What do fish eat 鱼吃什么 They eat apples. 它们吃苹果..13. Bobby waits and waits. 波比等呀等..14. Let’s go fishing tomorrow. 让我们明天去钓鱼.. I can teach you. 我会教你..☆15. In winter; water turns to ice. 在冬天;水变成冰..☆16. Sometimes it snows. 有时候下雪..☆17. We write Chinese addresses like this. 我们像这样写中文地址..三、语音Ww / w / watch water week winter woman weather we always wearwarm write swing wing with wet work worker wait worry四、语法1. Does he / she … 一般疑问句句中没有be动词;变为一般疑问句要借助助动词do / does..助动词形态由主语的人称决定..Does he / she … 主语为第三人称单数;用does其结构为:Does +主语+谓语动词原形+其他2. What subjects does … like 特殊疑问句这个句子用来询问他人喜欢什么科目的疑问句..用于第三人称单数;在本句中用助动词does..注意回答时like后面要加s..Unit 7 At weekends一、单词1.参观visit2.祖父;祖母;外祖父;外祖母 grandparent3.经常often4.总是always5.聊天chat6.网络;互联网Internet 7有时 sometimes 8.那里there9.春天spring 10.夏天summer 11.秋天autumn 12.冬天winter二、词组要求会读、会背、会默写1.在周末at weekends2.看望我的爷爷奶奶visit my grandparents3.吃晚饭have dinner4.和……一起玩play…with…5.和他们的猫一起玩play with their cat6.放风筝fly a kite7.我们的父母our parents 8.住在英国live in the UK 9.在网上聊天chat on the Internet 10.和她的网友聊天chat with her e-friend11. 和他/她聊天chat with him/her 12.和他们聊天chat with them13.怎么样what about 14.去电影院go to the cinema 15.上舞蹈课have dancing lessons 16.踢足球play football 17.野餐have a picnic 18.她的/他的朋友们her/his friends19.去公园go to the park 20.我的家人my family21.在公园里in the park 22.拜访李老师visit Miss Li 23.给我们看花 show us the flowers 24.看电视watch TV25.吃很多eat a lot 26.打篮球play basketball 27.去游泳go swimming 28.出来come out29.出去get out 30.去野餐go and have a picnic31.太胖too fat 32.喜欢野餐like picnics 33.喜欢打篮球like playing basketball 34.我的父母my parents 35.上课have lessons 36.非常喜欢猫like cats very much37.一朵漂亮的玫瑰a nice rose三、句型1.What do you do at weekends I usually visit my grandparents at weekends.你在周末做什么我通常看望我的祖父母..2.What does she do at weekends She sometimes goes to the cinema with her friends.她在周末做什么她有时和她的朋友们去看电影..3.What do they do at weekends They often fly a kite and have a picnic. 她们在周末做什么他们经常放风筝和野餐..4.Su Yang and I like playing with their cat very much.我和苏洋非常喜欢和他们的猫玩..5.I sometimes go to the park with my family.我有时和我的家人去公园..6.She always has dancing lessons at weekends.她在周末总是上舞蹈课..7.My grandparents live in the Uk. I usually chat with them on the Internet.我的祖父母住在英国..我通常在网上和他们聊天..8.Nancy often has dinner with her grandparents.南希经常和她的祖父母一起吃晚饭..9.I don’t like playing basketball.我不喜欢打篮球..10.He doesn’t like playing basketball.他不喜欢打篮球..11.Billy is too fat. He can’t get out. Billy太胖了..他不能出去了..12.Football is very popular in the UK.足球在英国很受欢迎..13.Baskettball is very popular in the US.篮球在美国很受欢迎..14.Table tennis is very popular in China.乒乓球在中国很受欢迎..四、语法:1.频率副词always ; usually; often ; sometimes ;按其频率高低排列为:always > usually > often > sometimes..2. 询问某人在周末做什么的句型—What do /does 主语 do at weekends答句: 主语+动词原形/动词三单形式…….★do / does: 助动词;由主语的人称数而定. 主语是第三人称单数时;用does; 主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时;用do.★答句: 如果主语是第三人称单数;则要用动词三单形式;主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时用动词原形..Unit 8 At Christmas 知识整理一、单词1.Christmas 圣诞节2.buy买3.present礼物4.next接着;然后5. thing东西;物品6.pretty 漂亮的7. put 放8.look看起来9.stocking长筒袜 10.finally最后 11.early早早地 12.turkey火鸡;火鸡肉 13.pudding布丁 14.all全部 15.card卡片 16.children孩子;儿童17.message信息;消息 18.song歌曲 19.him他 我们21.letter信 22.storybook故事书23.after 在…以后二、短语1.玩得开心; 过得愉快;玩得高兴have a good time /have a lot of fun2.在圣诞节 at Christmas = on Christmas Day3.看起来很棒/伤心look great/sad4.买礼物给某人buy presents for sb. buy presents forme/you/him/her/us/my parents/Mike;etc5.去看圣诞老人 go to see Father Christmas6.在圣诞树下 underthe Christmas tree7.平安夜Christmas Eve 8.唱圣诞歌曲singChristmas songs9.圣诞快乐Merry Christmas 10.放一些好看的东西putsome pretty things11.等待礼物wait for presents 12.吃大餐;吃一顿丰盛的午餐/晚餐have a big lunch/dinner 13.早早醒来wake up early14.对折一张卡片fold a card15.画画draw a picture/pictures 16.写上你的信息write your message17.给他写封信write him a letter 18.放学后 after school19.把果汁弄到我的夹克衫上get juice on my jacket 20. 向上跳jumpup三、句子1. What do we usually do on Christmas Day 圣诞节;我们通常干什么2 .First; we go shopping. 首先;我们去购物..3. Next; we put some pretty things on the Christmas tree.接着;我们把一些漂亮的物品挂在圣诞树上..4.Then; we put a stocking on our beds and wait for presents. 然后;我们把长筒袜放在床头;等待礼物..5. Finally; we have a big lunch. 最后;我们吃大餐..6.We all have a good time at Christmas. 圣诞节我们都过得很愉快7.What’s wrong with him 他怎么了四、语法:1、掌握副词first; next; then; finally的用法;它们都是表示时间的副词;用来说明事情发生的先后顺序..它们一般放在句首或句末..2、have的用法1表示“有”的意思;如:I have a big Christmas tree.我有一棵大圣诞树..2表示用餐:have+三餐的名称..如:They have a big dinner at Christmas.他们在圣诞节吃一顿丰盛的晚餐..3表示“吃;喝”: have+食品或饮料..如:Have some juice; please. 请喝些果汁..4表示:“进行;举行”: have+表示某种活动的名称..如:We sometimes have a picnic at weekends.在周末我们有时举行野餐.. Unit1知识点默写一、语音:c / k / _______ ; ________; _________; _________; __________/ s/ _______ ; ________; _________; _________; __________二、词组:1.三只熊 _______________2.在森林里_______________3.一间漂亮的房子_______________4.在房子里_______________5.又饿又渴_______________6. 一些汤___________________7.太硬/太软_______________ 8.刚刚好;正好_______________9.害怕_______________ 10.在她前面________________________11.在我旁边 _______________ 12.一杯牛奶_______________________13.穿上你们的大衣_________________ 14.在厨房里_______________________15.在冰箱里_______________ 16.找到他们的表弟__________________Unit2知识点默写一、语音判断发音是否相同:difficult science clock juice dance cinema二、词组:1.一个新学生 _______________2.带领......参观_______________3.在一楼 _______________4.在二楼_______________5.一间电脑房 _______________6.去看看_______________7.两间音乐教室_______________ 8.喝些好喝的果汁_______________9.在我们学校_______________ 10.在学校_______________11.吃个好吃的冰淇淋 _______________ 12.再玩一次_______________13.在秋千上_______________ 14.在操场上_______________15.这么重_______________ 16.有趣的事_______________17.害怕...... _______________ 18.读读想想_______________19.他的第一本故事书_______________ 20.一楼英式_______________Unit3知识点默写一、语音:u / / _____________________________ _______________ 二、词组:1.我们的动物朋友 _______________2.两条鱼_______________3.画一只动物 _______________4.一条大尾巴_______________5.喜欢下雨 _______________6.好看的翅膀_______________7.一条长手臂_______________ 8.大眼睛和大身体_______________9.晴朗的天气 _______________ 10.出来 _______________ 11.拿一把雨伞 _______________ 12.跑和跳_______________13.红眼睛 _______________ 14.长耳朵 _______________ 15.一张大嘴_______________ 16.喜欢你的手指_______________ Unit4知识点默写一、语音:y / j / ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______二、词组:1.喜欢打篮球__________________2.足球踢得好_____________________3.擅长滑冰____________________4.也喜欢画画___________________5.在公园画画__________________6.和我的兄弟蒂姆_________________7.喜欢打桌球__________________ 8.喜欢读故事____________________9.有许多书___________________ 10.喜欢弹钢琴____________________11.喜欢跳舞__________________ 12.看电影_______________________13.都喜欢游泳_________________ 14.在我们组_____________________15. 穿黄衣服___________________ 16.有黄色鞋子___________________17.有一顶黄帽子和一条黄色连衣裙__________________________________18.都喜欢爬山__________________ 19.谈论他们的爱好_________________20.在冬天_____________________ 21.有一个主意_________________22.下午去游泳___________________ 23.在冰上滑冰__________________24. 冰上的一个洞____________________ 25.当心___________________26.又冷又潮______________________Unit5知识点默写一、语音:y / ai / _____ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _____________二、词组:1.教英语____________2.有许多学生_______________3.写故事_____________4.在家工作_________________5.帮助病人______________6.那太棒了________________7.一个工厂工人______________ 8.制作糖果_________________9.吃许多糖果________________ 10.喜欢小汽车________________11.制作小汽车_______________ 12.这么多汽车_________________13.现在不能走了_____________ 14.两个警察_________________15.在天空_______________ 16.看见一只蝴蝶________________17.我希望__________________Unit6 知识点默写一、语音:w/ w / _______ _______ ________ _________ _________ ______________wh/w/ _______ ________ _________ _________ __________二、词组:1.去打乒乓_______________2.讲汉语 _______________3.发封电子邮件_______________4.住在 _______________5.学汉语 _______________6.放学后_______________7.喜欢踢足球_______________ 8.喜欢游泳_______________9.穿暖和的衣服_______________ 10.在小吃店 _______________11.去钓鱼_______________ 12.擅长钓鱼_______________ 13.等一分钟_______________ 14.在河边_______________ 15.这些国家 _______________ 16.交一个网友_______________17.问问猜猜_______________ 18.变成冰_______________ 19.写中文地址_______________ 20.担心_______________ Unit7知识点默写一、语音:s /z/ ________ ___________ ___________ _______________________/s/ ________ _________ __________ __________ ____________二、词组:1.在周末_______________2.拜访我的祖父母_______________3.和猫玩_______________4.和他们吃晚饭_______________5.住在英国_______________6.在网上聊天 _______________7.和某人聊天_______________8.上舞蹈课_______________9.去电影院_______________ 10.去公园 _______________11.放风筝_______________ 12.进行一次野餐_______________13.看电视_______________ 14.出去 _______________15.周末活动_______________ 16.划船_______________17.骑自行车_______________ 18.种一些玫瑰花_______________ 19.成长_______________ 20.字母的发音_______________Unit8知识点默写一、语音:j / d / _______; ________; ________; ________; ________; ________二、词组:1.有许多乐趣______________________2.为……买礼物________________________3.去见圣诞老人_____________________4.圣诞树_________________________5.在圣诞节_____________________6.一些漂亮的东西____________________7.等待礼物______________________ 8.把长筒袜放在我们床上______________9.很早醒来______________________ 10.看起来很棒______________________11.打开我们的礼物____________________ 12.吃一顿丰盛的午餐________________13.玩得开心___________________ 14.吃火鸡和圣诞布丁________________15.去购物_________________________16.一张圣诞卡片_____________________17.西方假日_________________ 18.写上你的信息_____________________19.折叠一张卡片___________________20.唱圣诞歌___________________________21.在圣诞节当天_________________ 22.做家庭作业_________________________Unit1知识点默写句子:1、森林里有一间房子..___________________________________________2、金发姑娘在房子里..________________________________________她又饿又渴..____________________________________在桌上有一些汤..______________________________________3、现在金发姑娘累了.._____________________________________在房间里有三张床..__________________________________________4、这张床太硬了..________________________________________5、这汤正合适..__________________________________________6、金发姑娘害怕了..__________________________________________在她前面有三只熊..__________________________________________7那个医生过来说:“你们两个;穿上你们的大衣..”______________________________________________________________8、咖啡在西方国家广受欢迎.._____________________________________9、在中国;茶很受欢迎..__________________________________________10、蛋糕在哪里 __________________________在冰箱里复______________11、鲍比在冰箱里看不到蛋糕.._________________________________________12、这里没有任何蛋糕.._______________________________真的吗________13.然后;鲍比和缇娜找到了他们的表弟..________________________________14、蛋糕在这里..复数____________________________________15、多么漂亮的一间房子啊___________________________________________Unit2知识点默写1、南希是个新生;能带她四处看吗_______________________________________________________________ _ 2、这些是教室;我们学校有24个教室..________________________________________________________________ 3、你们学校有多少音乐教室________________________________4、教室里有多少桌椅 ________________________________5、三楼有一间美术教室.. _______________6、学校有三间音乐教室吗是的;有..________________________________________________________________ 7、这里有操场吗不;没有..________________________________________________________________ 8、二楼有三间电脑教室..________________________________9 、三楼有些教室吗是的;有..________________________________10、四楼有些教室吗不;没有..________________________________11、你这么重..________________________________12、博比在秋千上..他很害怕..________________________________ 13.停下;山姆太高了..________________________________14、房间里有一张桌子和一些椅子..________________________________15、房间里有一些椅子和一张桌子..________________________________Unit3知识点默写句子:1、我有两个动物朋友.. 一个是红色的;另一个是黑色..________________________________________________________________ 2、它们有大大的眼睛和身体..________________________________________________________________ 3、它们没有腿和手臂;但它们有大尾巴..________________________________________________________________ 4、他们有什么动物朋友他们有些鸟..________________________________________________________________ 5、南希有什么动物朋友她有两只兔子.._______________________________________________________________ 6、麦克有什么动物朋友他有两条鱼..________________________________________________________________ 7、我的动物朋友有红眼睛和长耳朵..________________________________________________________________8、不要叫;山姆它害怕..________________________________9、它的身体很硬..________________________________10、农场上有一些奶牛..它们有大大的身体..________________________________________________________________Unit4知识点默写句子:1、我乒乓球打得很好;但是我不擅长足球.._________________________________________________________________2、我经常和我弟弟蒂姆在公园画画.._________________________________________________________________3、刘涛喜欢踢足球..他擅长足球..___________________________________4、杨玲喜欢读故事书..她有许多书.._______________________________________________________________ 5、苏海和苏阳是双胞胎..她们都喜欢游泳.._______________________________________________________________ _6、你喜欢做什么我喜欢看电影..____________________________________7、他喜欢做什么他喜欢溜冰..____________________________________8、他们喜欢做什么他们都喜欢爬山.._______________________________________________________________ _9、你喜欢穿黄色吗是的;我喜欢..________________________________10、她喜欢唱歌吗不;她不喜欢.._________________________________11、山姆和比利谈论他们的爱好.._________________________________12、今天下午让我们一起溜冰吧..好主意_______________________________________________________________ 13.你真擅长溜冰.._____________________________________________ 14、冰上有个洞..小心__________________________________________Unit5知识点默写句子:1、我爸爸是医生..他帮助病人..___________________________________2、我妈妈是工厂工人.. 她制作糖果.._______________________________________________________________ 3、我爸爸教英语..他有许多学生.._____________________________________4、我妈妈写故事..她在家工作..______________________________________5、你爸爸是厨师吗是的;他是.._____________________________________6、你妈妈是护士吗不;她是作家..___________________________________7、你是做什么的我是一个司机..______________________________-________________________________ _____8、他妈妈是做什么的她是一名英语老师.._______________________________________________________________ ____9、张先生是做什么的他是一名警察.._______________________________________________________________ _____10、波比;那个是谁他是我爸爸..______________________________________11、有如此多的小汽车;你爸爸现在不能走了..___________________________________________________________________12、我能看见天空中的一只蝴蝶..我希望我能飞..____________________________________________________________________13.我能谈论工作.._________________________________________________Unit6 知识点默写句子:1、让我们去操场上踢足球..________________________________2、等会..让我先发这封邮件..它是给我网友的..________________________________3、海伦有什么课程 ________________________________她有美术和音乐课..________________________________4、他们有什么课 ________________________________他们有体育课和数学课..________________________________5、他们课后学习音乐吗是的..________________________________6、那些孩子们学习中文吗 ________________________________不;他们不学..________________________________7、麦克在学校有语文课吗 ________________________________是的;他有.. ________________________________8、她有网友吗是的;她有..________________________________9、她喜欢唱歌吗不;她不喜欢..________________________________10、他会说中文吗是的;他会..________________________________11、乔住在苏州..他放学后学习中文..________________________________12、博比和山姆在小吃店吃鱼..________________________________13、不要担心..我可以教你..________________________________14、鱼吃橙子吗 ________________________________不;它们不吃..________________________________15、山姆有很多鱼;但是博比没有..________________________________16、你果然擅长钓鱼..________________________________17、你对西方国家有什么了解吗 ________________________________18、彼得住在北京..他在学校学习京剧..________________________________19、这些女孩住在苏州..她们在学校学习昆曲..________________________________20、冬天;水变成冰.. ________________________________。
2022-2022学年度最新译林版五年级英语上册5A期末知识点整理复习
2022-2022学年度最新译林版五年级英语上册5A期末知识点整理复习江苏译林(牛津)版英语五年级上册知识点整理Unit1Goldilockandthethreebear一、单词(默写)1.bear熊2.foret森林3.there(与be连用)有4.houe房子5.oup汤6.jutright正合适7.room房间8.hard硬的9.oft柔软的10.afraid害怕的11.their他们的12.her她(宾格)13.help救命14.beide在旁边15.between在中间16.really真正地17.then然后18.find找到,发现19.infrontof在前面二、词组(默写)1、intheforet在森林里2、abeautifulhoue一座漂亮的房子3、hungryandthirty又饿又渴4、omeoup一些汤5、toocold/hot太冷/热6、intheroom在房间里7、toohard/oft太硬/软8、threebear三只熊9、haveomecake吃些蛋糕10、inthekitchen在厨11、inthefridge在冰箱里12、findtheircouin发现他们的表弟三、句型(默写)1.Thereiahoueintheforet.在森林里有一个房子。
2.Thereiomeouponthetable.在桌子上有一些汤。
3.Therearethreebearinfrontofher.在她前面有三只熊。
4.Thioupitoocold.这汤太冷了。
5.Whatabeautifulhoue!多么漂亮的房子!6.Sheihungryandthirty.她是又饿又渴。
7.Bobbycannot(can’t)eeanycakeinthefridge.波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。
四.语法点(理解)1.Therebe句型表示“某处有某物”(1)其中therei用于单数名词或不可数名词,如:Thereiapencilcaeinthechoolbag.Thereiomeoup/milk/tea/coffee/j uice/water/chocolate.(2)Thereare用于可数名词的复数,如:Thereareomedekintheclaroom.(3)Therebe句型的就近原则:be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品,就根据离它最近的物品选用i或are.如:Thereareomepictureandatelephone.Thereiatelephoneandomepicture.2.Therebe句型的否定形式:在be动词的后面加not(inot可以缩写为in't,arenot可以缩写为aren't)把ome改成any。
译林版英语五年级上册重点知识归纳及练习Unit3
Unit3知识点归纳单元知识要点解析1.foot n (名词) 脚复数形式是feet(将oo变成ee. 同类的变化还有tooth的复数形式是teeth)They have no feet or legs. 她们没有脚和腿。
2. the other指已知的两个人或物的另一个, 一般与one 连用,如One is … the other is …There are two cats. One is fat, the other is thin. 有两只猫,一只胖,一只瘦。
3. big bodies 大身体bodies在这里是复数,将body中的“y”变成“i”再加“es”当名词以辅音字母+y结尾时,复数将“y”变成“i”再加“es”如:lady---ladies baby----babies4. have no legs or arms 没有腿也没有手臂在选择句的否定句中,or 表示也不…如:They have no pen or pencils. 他们没有钢笔也没有铅笔。
如果在选择句的肯定句中,连接两个并列的词时用and 而不用or,如:He has a storybook and a picture book. 他有一本故事书和一本图画书。
5.give it a cake 给它一个蛋糕。
give +某人+ 某物当give 后加的是人称代词时,需用宾格,如:give her a book give him a coat6. 当我们表达某人拥有某物时用have或has。
①当主语是第三人称单数he , she, it时,用“has”,eg: He has big eyes. 他有大眼睛。
She has a beautiful dress. 她有一条美丽的裙子。
.It has a long tail. 它有一条长尾巴。
②当主语是第一人称I , we , 第二人称you, 第三人称复数they时,用“have”.eg: I have a big and bright classroom. 我有一间又大又明亮的教室。
完整版)译林版五年级英语上册知识点汇总
完整版)译林版五年级英语上册知识点汇总In the forest。
there is a house。
There is some soup on the table.2)there are用于复数名词,如:There are three bears in front of her.2.形容词的比较级和最高级1)比较级用于两者之间的比较,如:This soup is too cold.(太冷了)/This soup is colder than that one.(这汤比那汤更冷)2)最高级用于三者或三者以上之间的比较,如:XXX.(这汤是最冷的)3.介词的用法1)in front of表示“在……前面”,如:There are three bears in front of her.2)XXX表示“在……旁边”,如:XXX.3)een表示“在……中间”,如:XXX.4.动词的用法1)have表示“吃/喝”,如:Have some cakes.(吃些蛋糕)2)find表示“找到/发现”,如:Find their cousin.(发现他们的表弟)3)can/cannot(can’t)表示“能/不能”,如:Bobby cannot see any cakes in the fridge.(XXX看不到冰箱里有蛋糕)小改写:1.在森林里有一座房子。
There is a house in the forest.2.桌子上有一些汤。
There is some soup on the table.3.在她的前面有三只熊。
There are three bears in front of her.4.这汤太冷了。
This soup is too cold.5.多么漂亮的房子!What a beautiful house!6.她又饿又渴。
XXX.7.XXX看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。
Bobby cannot see any cakes in the fridge.In the school bag。
译林版小学英语五年级上册各单元语法知识总结.doc
(人) (物) (物) (人) 译林版小学英语五年级上册各单元语法知识Unit1-2一.there be 句型总结1.there be 表示某处有某物,there is 后面接单数,或不可数名词,There are 后面接可数名词的复数。
2.就近原则,靠近谁,就用谁的形式,单数在前用is ,复数在前用are 。
3.否定句,not 加在be 动词后面,遇到some 变any4.变一般疑问句,把be 动词放到句首,遇到some 变any 。
肯定回答:Yes,there is/are.否定回答:No,there is/are not.5.特殊问句:What ’s+地点?(注:只用what ’s 提问)6.对数字提问,用how many +可数名词复数+are there ...?二.序数词 one-first two-second three-third 序数词前必须加the三.到……时间了It ’四.show :show 是动词,后面应用宾格1. 带……参观:show ……around2. 给某人看某物: show sb. sth. 如:show me a bookshow sth. to sb. 如:show a book to me五.let 的用法1.是让某人做某事的意思:let 是动词,后面用宾格2. let 后面要用人称代词的宾格 Let’s= let us 让我们, let me 让我 let it 让它3. Let’s go 后面要加doing (动词ing).六.常用的代词Unit3-4一.have ,has 的用法1.当主语是第三人称单数时,用has,包括he ,she,it.人的名字,单个的人或物体2.当主语是第一、二人称(I/you/we/they,)以及复数时,用have3.否定句:在动词have前加don’t 主语+ don’t + have +.........+ 动词用原形(have)has前加doesn’t主语+ doesn’t + have+ ........3.一般疑问句,在句首加Do+ 主语+ have(动词原形)……?Does如句子中有和“我有关的”第一人称人称需改成和“你”有关的第二人称人称。
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1 五年级第一学期英语上册知识归类(重点归纳) Unit1知识归类 一、词组: 1. in the forest/house 在森林/房子里 2. What a beautiful house一个多么漂亮的房子 3. hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴 4. some soup 一些汤 5. on the table/chair 在桌子/椅子上 6. too cold/hot/soft/hard 太冷/热/软/硬
7. just right 正好 8. in the room 在房间里 9. three bears 三只熊 10.in front of her/me 在她/我前面 11. a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 12. have a cold 感冒 13.put on 穿上 14.have some cakes 吃些蛋糕/有一些蛋糕 15.in the fridge 在冰箱里 16.in the kitchen 在厨房里 17.find their cousin 找到他们的表弟 18. in the living room 在客厅 19. in the glass 在玻璃杯里 20. in the tree 在树上 二、句型: 1. What’s in the forest?森林里有什么? There is a house in the forest.在森林里有一个房子。 2. There is some soup on the table.在桌子上有一些汤。 3. There are three bears in front of her.在她前面有三只熊。 4. This soup is too cold.这汤太冷了。 5. This soup is just right.这汤正好。 6. What a beautiful house! 多么漂亮的房子! 7. She is hungry and thirsty.她是又饿又渴。 8. There aren’t any cakes here.这儿没有一些蛋糕。 9. You can have some cakes.你能吃一些蛋糕。 10.Where are the cakes? --They’re in the fridge. 10.Bobby cannot(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。 三、语法知识点: 2
1.补充:What’s in the forest?森林里有什么? There is a house in the forest.在森林里有一个房子。 What’s +地点?表示某处有什么?回答:有…。用there be… 回答。 2.There be句型表示“某处有某物”,be动词用is还是用are遵循下面的原则: ①be动词后面 如果跟的是单数名词或不可数名词,就用is; There is a pencil case in the school bag. There is some soup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate. ②be动词后面如果跟的是可数名词的复数,就用are. There are some desks in the classroom. ③be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品,就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.(就近原则) There are some pictures and a telephone. There is a telephone and some pictures.
3.There be 句型的否定形式:在be动词的后面加not(is not可以缩写为isn't,are not可以缩写为 aren't)把some 改成any。 例:There is a pencil in the pencil-box.(改为否定句) There isn't a pencil in the pencil-box. There are some crayons on the desk.(改为否定句) There aren't any crayons on the desk.
4.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句,“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句。但在一些表示委婉请求,想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中,也用“some”. 例:1.There are some watermelons in the basket.(肯定句) 2.There aren't any birds in the tree.(否定句) 3.Are there any toy trains on the table?(疑问句) 4.Would you like some tea?(表委婉请求)
5.can在否定句中的用法:表示某人不能做某事时,通常在can后面加否定词not,注意not一般与can连写,也可缩写成can’t.后面加动词原形。 例:Bobby cannot(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge. 3
6. 感叹句的结构:感叹句常用how或what来引导 (1)what引导的感叹句 a.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!What a beautiful house! b.What+形容词+可数名词复数! What nice dresses! c. What+形容词+不可数名词! What delicious milk! (2)how引导的感叹句 How+形容词/副词! How nice! 四、相关词汇 1.方位词:in,on,under,behind,beside,between,in front of, near, next to 2.家居类单词:table,desk,chair,fridge,door,window... kitchen,bedroom,living room,classroom,bathroom,dining room,sitting room 3.不可数名词:soup,rice,juice,milk,coffee,tea,fish,hair 4.形容词:long,tall,short,big,small,fat,thin warm,hot,cold,cool,fine happy,angry,hungry,thirsty,tired,ill 4
Unit2知识归类 一、词组 a new student 一名新学生 show…around 带……参观 how many libraries 多少间图书馆 in our school 在我们学校 our classroom 我们的教室 on the second floor 在二楼 their computer room 他们的电脑房 on the third floor 在三楼 a music room 一间音乐室 a table tennis room 一间乒乓球室 on the first floor 在一楼 go to the cinema 去电影院 in/on the playground 在操场上 have a look 看一看 push me 推我 on the swing 在秋千上 too high 太高 so heavy 很重 sing and dance 又唱又跳 great fun 很有趣 the ground floor 一楼(英式 ) in the US(在美国) in the UK(在英国) it’s time for … 是…的时候了 play again 再玩,又玩 go to the cinema 去电影院 go home 回家 drink some juice 喝饮料 have a nice ice cream 吃一个美味的冰淇淋 二、句型 1.Can you show her around? 你能带领她参观一下吗? 2.How many classrooms are there in our school? 在我们学校有多少间教室? There are 24 classrooms. 有24间教室。 3.Our classroom is on the second floor. 我们的教室在二楼。 4.Are there any computer rooms? 有一些电脑房吗? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. 有。/ 没有。 5.Is there a music room? 有一间音乐室吗? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. 有。/ 没有。 6.It’s on the first floor. 它在一楼。 7.Let’s go and have a look. 让我们去看一看吧。 8. Let’s go and have a look at the house. 让我们去看一看这房子。 9. This is Nancy’s classroom in her new school. 这是Nancy在她新学校里的教室。 10.Bobby and Sam are in the playground. 波比和萨姆在操场上。 5
11.It's time for dinner.= It’s time to have dinner. 该吃晚饭了。 三、语法 1.there be 句型的一般疑问句修改方法: (1)找出be动词(is,am,are)。(2)将be动词(is,am,are)提前。 (3)有some 变为any。(4)第一人称变为第二人称,I / we ---you, my / our –your , me / us – you。 Eg: There are some girls in the room. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答与否定回答) 方法指导:第一步找出be动词,在这个句子里的be动词是are;第二步将are提前,同时将are的a改为大写A,将There中的T改为小写t。第三步有some变为any。 Are there any girls in the room ? Yes, there are . / No , there aren’t. 2.①A:Is there+a/an+可数名词单数+地点? B:Yes,there is./No,there isn't. ② A:Is there+any+不可数名词+地点? B:Yes,there is./No,there isn't. ③ A:Are there+any+可数名词复数+地点? B:Yes,there are./No,there aren't. ④A:How many +可数名词复数+are there +地点? B:There are +数量./There is one 3.序数词表示事物的顺序,与定冠词the连用,表示第几。如:the first floor 第一层楼 序数词的构成形式: 1.序数词1~3:first,second,third 2.序数词4~19:基数词+th,特殊的有five-fifth,eight-eighth,nine-ninth,twelve-twelfth 3.整十的序数词:把基数词词尾的y改为ie,再加th,如twenty-twentieth,thirty-thirtieth 4.非整十的两位数只要把个位数变成序数词即可:twenty-one——twenty-first,twenty-four——twenty-fourth