SWIFT培训资料1、2
保兑信用证业务操作规程0918海外1
中国工商银行信用证保兑业务操作流程（海外）第一章总则1.1 为进一步规范信用证保兑业务操作，明确总行单证中心与各收单行、收单点之间的关系，明确各自的权利及义务，本着提高业务处理效率、加强管理、集约操作、防范风险的原则，根据国家法律法规和总行有关规定，制定本操作规程。
1.2单证中心、收单行、收单点要严格按照总行有关规定处理或受理信用证保兑业务。
1.3 本流程适用于对信用证加具保兑和仅对信用证项下单据加具保兑两种情况。
第二章信用证保兑开立2.1保兑开立审核登记交易（CNTREG）2.1.1收单点业务处理2.1.1.1对于我行同意保兑的信用证，明保情况下，开证行应填写《信用证保兑业务确认书》银行填写部分，明确开证行自身和我行作为保兑行要履行的责任和义务，同时要求受益人最迟在3个工作日内书面确认是否同意加保以及保兑费用的收取方式；暗保情况下，受益人必须与我行签订《信用证保兑业务协议》。
2.1.1.2收单点在收到客户或开证行委托时，参考单证中心的通知审查意见，在收单系统中选择对应的AV或RV编号完成保兑审核登记交易（CNTREG），对单据保兑时选择BP 编号，并在交易附言中注明保兑委托方（开证行或受益人）及保兑方式（明保或暗保）。
2.1.2单证中心业务处理单证中心人员在单证中心系统经办夹From SVC队列中提取收单点保兑业务申请，进入保兑信用证审核登记交易，调出出口信用证（如有相关修改等资料一并）进行审核，主要审核内容：1.信用证必须真实有效。
2.暗保方式下，信用证不含限制在他行议付的条款。
3.信用证必须为不可撤销的信用证。
4.信用证必须表明适用于国际商会《跟单信用证统一惯例》或通过SWIFT（MT700）方式开立。
5.信用证不含对我行不利的条款。
6.信用证索汇路线简洁明确。
7.对于信用证涉及的开证行、申请人、货物等受制裁的情况，如受联合国制裁的我行不予处理，如受其他经济体制裁的应按照总行相关文件规定由有权签批分行审批后办理。
1国际结算第一单元 Introduction
Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT1International Settlement:Payment Techniques in InternationalTrade Finance费钟琳南京工业大学经济与管理学院文科楼557室，Tel:58139589E-Mail ：fzl@We are involved in Globalization•international trade •Global production •global buyer/seller •studying abroadCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT2international paymentsCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT 3what is “international settlement ”–“International settlements are financial activities conducted among different countries in which payments are effected or funds are transferred from one country to another in order to settle accounts, debts, claims, etc. emerged in the course of political, economic or cultural contacts among them. ”P. 1 1.1.1 the 2nd paragraphCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT 4Main contents of this course•Negotiable instruments:Bills of exchange, promissory notes, and cheques•Payment techniques:Remittance, collection, letters of credit (L/C ’s),etc.•Documents: Drafts, invoices, bills of lading (b/l ’s), insurance policies, etc.P.2 1.1.2, ref: table contents of the textbookWhy this course is taught in English/Chinese?•Easier–for student to adapt to his or her work in future•More English terms–on international banking•Bureaucratic reasonsCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT5Requirements and Policies•Class Attendance and on-line exercises : 30%–Absences for good cause (such as illness or family obligations) are excused. You should present the leave permission with signature of right person before or shortly after the class in question.•Final exam (open-book) :70%–Any student found to have cheated or behaved unethically or dishonestly will be given a grade of “F ”on the exam involved and referred to the appropriate disciplinary committees.Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT 6•Week 7,8,12,13，16 periodsCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT7References•ICC 跟单信用证统一惯例（UCP600）. 中国民主法制出版社,2006.11•庞红等. 国际结算.中国人民大学出版社,2005第二版;2009第三版•苏宗祥等.国际结算（第五版）.中国金融出版社，2010年•苏宗祥等. 国际结算练习.中国金融出版社,2010.•项义军等.国际结算.清华大学出版社,2007.•/forum/forum.php •/Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT81. An overview of International Settlement•After studying this chapter, you will be able to learn–The concept, developing history of international settlement–Clearing systems in international settlement –Related international customs and practice –Correspondent banking relationshipCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT9Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT101.2 Classifications of international settlement•International trade settlement–Arisen from visible trade (cargo trade settlement)–Arisen from invisible trade ( service trade settlement)•Cross border supply •Consumption abroad •Commercial presence•Presence of natural person•International non-trade settlement–generated in the course of other economic, political and cultural contacts, e.g. international aid, donation, unilateral transfer, etc.1.3 The developing history of International Settlement•From cash settlement to non-cash settlement•From direct payment to indirect payment •From simple price terms to complex price terms•From paper documents to electronic documentsCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT 11Original Non-cash SettlementCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT12N.Y . Importer (A)N.Y . Exporter (D)Tokyo Importer (C)Tokyo Exporter (B)US$ 1 million worth of cottonUS$ 1 million worth of corn1: Draft on C2: US$3: Draft4: presents for payment5: paymentINCOTERMS 2010•International Rules for the Interpretation of Trade Terms (《国际贸易术语解释通则》)–Rules for any mode or modes of transport•EXW (工厂交货), FCA(货交承运人),CPT(运费付至),CIP(运费保险费付至),DAT(目的地交货),DAP(所在地交货),DDP(完税交货)–Rules for sea and inland waterway transport •FAS(船边交货),FOB(船上交货),CFR(成本加运费),CIF(成本、保险费加运费)Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT13•Documentalization–Bills of lading : evolved with the division oftraders and carriers and the development ofocean transportation.•cargo receipt•transport contract•title to the goods: possessing bills of ladingmeans possessing the goods, thusconvenient for banks to control the goods.•a negotiable instrumentCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT 14•Means of sending documents–Reducing the time consumed in mailingtransfers and ensuring the speed of service.–DHL Worldwide Express–TNT Express–UPS: United Parcel Service of America–FedEx: Federal Express Corp–EMS: Express Mail ServiceCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT151.4 Clearing systems•CHIPS: Clearing House Inter-bank Payment System （交换银行相互收付系统）–Established in 1920 in New York, U. S., more than100 American and foreign banks.–A voluntary organization, not only an electronicdollar payment system in the U.S. but also aninternational dollar payments computerized system.Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT16•FedWire Funds Transfer System–Federal Reserve Settlement System （联邦电子资金划拨系统）–The first payment and clearing system and thelargest funds transfer system in the UnitedStates; it belongs to and run by the FederalReserve System.Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT17•TARGET: The Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross settlement Express Transfer system（跨欧洲自动实时总结算快速支付系统）–The real-time gross settlement system for the euro;–Consists of 15 national real-time gross settlement (RTGS) systems and the ECB payment mechanism (EPM), whichare interlinked so as to provide a uniform platform forthe processing of cross-border payments;–A payment infrastructure; offer a premium paymentservice which will overcome national borders betweenpayment systems in the EU.Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT18•CHAPS: Clearing House Automated Payment System （交换银行自动收付系统）–Established in London in 1984, a computerizedpound sterling payments system in London andan international pound sterling payment system.Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT19•CNAPS （China National Advanced Payment System）中国国家现代化支付系统The development of the electronic payment system in China•Funds clearing system (资金清算系统）–mid and late 1980s, the People’s Bank of China startedto build this system, and most of the cities have set upintercity clearing system.Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT 20•Inter-city bill clearing system(同城票据清分系统）–early 1990s, 16 developed cities (Beijing, Shanghai,Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Tianjin, etc.) established inter-city bill automatic clearing system, from the manualprocessing of bills to automatic clearing.•National Electronic Inter-bank system（全国电子联行系统）–established in 1989 by the People’s Bank of China,more than 1600 cities, 18,000 banksCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT 21•SWIFT: Society for Worldwide Inter-bank Financial Telecommunication (环球同业银行金融电讯协会)–A cooperative, non-profit society, established inBrussels under Belgium law in May 1973.–The Bank of China, in 1983. By 1990, the Bank ofCommunications, the Industrial and CommercialBank of China, the Agricultural Bank of China, etc.Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT 22 /•Distinct benefits offered by SWIFT–Availability: 24 hours,7 days–Speed: in a matter of seconds–Security: member banks, test key, SAK,–Standardization : message typesCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT23Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT24Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT 25Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT26 1.5 International customs and practices•Relationship between Customs and practices, Laws and Contracts–Customs and practices are not laws, while theyare complied by international banks when theyare conducting transactions.–The contract can accept or eliminate theapplication of international customs andpractices clearly on certain items.Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT27•As to negotiable instruments, there are three laws used worldwide–Uniform Laws for Bills of Exchange andPromissory Notes of Geneva of 1930–UK Bills of Exchange Act of 1882–US Uniform Commercial Code of 1962Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT28•As to payment techniques, most international banks and financial institutions comply with the ICC publications (customs and practice)–For documentary collections: URC 522–For documentary credits : UCP 600–For guarantees: URDG 758, URCG 325Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT29InternationalChamber of Commerce •Founded in 1919 by a small group of far-sighted business leaders who called themselves “the merchants of peace”.•Thousands of member companies and associations from over 140 countries.• A world business organization, the only representative body that speaks with authority on behalf of enterprises from all sectors in every part of the world.•ICC promotes an open international trade and investment system and the market economy.•//Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT30•As to documents , there are some International conventions–Hague Rules –Visby Rules –Hamburg Rules–INCOTERMS 2000 (2010)Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT 31 1.6 Correspondent banking relationship•How does a bank develop its international business?–To set up its own overseas branches–To build up correspondent banking networks•Correspondent ?–A bank having direct connection or friendly service relations with another bankCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT 32•Banking institution–Representative offices –Agencies–Foreign branch banks –Subsidiary banks –Affiliate banks –Consortium banksCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT 33Not independent legalentity Independent legalentityEstablishment of Correspondent Relationship•Procedures–Investigate creditworthiness and related financial policies in the respective countries –Sign a correspondent banking agreement –Exchange control documents –Confirm the control documents•Which is the optimal choice ？-the selection of Correspondent bankCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT 34•Control documents–Authorized signatures –Telegraphic test key–Schedule of terms and conditions –SWIFT authentic key (SAK)Copyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT 35Look trough the website•/en/index.htmlto find out the detailed information about BOC’s overseas branches/portal/Layer2?id=177&lang=1&to find out the detailed information about BOC’s correspondent bankingCopyright by Fei Zhonglin School of Economics and Management NJUT 36。
国外女歌手弹吉他唱的一首歌
国外女歌手弹吉他唱的一首歌
有很多国外女歌手弹吉他并且唱歌的，以下是其中一些著名的
例子：
1. Taylor Swift Taylor Swift是一位美国女歌手兼词曲创作人，她经常在演唱会和录音中弹奏吉他。
她的歌曲中有很多是她亲
自弹奏吉他并演唱的，比如《Love Story》、《You Belong with Me》等。
2. Alanis Morissette Alanis Morissette是一位加拿大女歌
手和词曲创作人，她的音乐风格融合了流行摇滚和另类摇滚。
她在
许多歌曲中弹奏吉他，比如《Ironic》、《You Oughta Know》等。
3. Sheryl Crow Sheryl Crow是一位美国女歌手和音乐家，她
以流行摇滚和乡村音乐风格闻名。
她在很多歌曲中弹奏吉他，比如《All I Wanna Do》、《If It Makes You Happy》等。
4. Tracy Chapman Tracy Chapman是一位美国女歌手和词曲创
作人，她的音乐风格涵盖了流行、摇滚和民谣。
她在许多歌曲中以
弹奏吉他和演唱著称，比如《Fast Car》、《Give Me One Reason》
等。
5. Joni Mitchell Joni Mitchell是一位加拿大女歌手、词曲创作人和吉他手，她被认为是流行音乐史上最具影响力的女艺术家之一。
她在很多歌曲中弹奏吉他，比如《Both Sides Now》、《Big Yellow Taxi》等。
这只是一小部分国外女歌手弹吉他并唱歌的例子，还有很多其他才华横溢的女艺术家也在她们的音乐中展示了吉他的魅力。
听歌学英文 中英歌词集 taylor Swift
Speak Now就现在说吧I am not the kind of girl who should be rudely barging in on a white veil occasion我不是这样的女孩，不会轻易闯入这样有着白色婚纱的神圣场合but you are not the kind of boy who should be marrying the wrong girl但是你也不是那样一个男孩，要娶走一个自己不爱的女孩I sneak in and see your friends我偷偷溜进去，看见了你的朋友们and her snotty little family all dressed in pastels也看见了她穿着可笑浅色衣服的粗鲁家庭and she is yelling at a bridesmaid somewhere back inside a room wearing a gown shaped like a pastry她正站在一个房间里面，穿着像酥油点心一样长袍，对着伴娘大吼大叫this~~ is~~ surely not what you thought it would be这很明显不是你原来所想所要的i~~ lose myself in a daydream我沉醉在我的白日梦中burst in and say在梦中，我突然闯入，然后说(chorus) Don't say yes runaway now不要说“我愿意”，只要快点逃离I'll meet you when you're out of the church at the back door当你跑到教堂外面那个后门，我会在那儿等你，然后一起逃走don't wait or say a single vow不要等待犹豫，或者对她发誓you need to hear me out 你只需要听我说and they said speak now 他们说：“就现在说吧”fun gestures are exchanged婚礼依旧顺利的进行and the organ starts to play a song that sounds like a death march风琴开始演奏一首像死亡进行曲一样的曲子and i am hiding in the curtains 我正躲在窗帘之后it seems that I was uninvited by your lovely bride-to-be就好像我没有被你那个“可爱的”待嫁新娘邀请一样she~~ floats down the aisle like a pageant queen她沿着教堂走道，像一个公主一样，走向婚礼圣坛but i~~ know you wish it was me但是我知道，你希望新娘是我you wish it was me don't you你希望是我，难道不是吗？(chorus 2x) Don't say yes runaway now不要说“我愿意”，只要快点逃离I'll meet you when you're out of the church at the back door当你跑到教堂外面那个后门，我会在那儿等你，然后一起逃走don't wait or say a single vow不要等待犹豫，或者对她发誓you need to hear me out你只需要听我说and they said speak now他们说：“就现在说吧”Don't say yes runaway now不要说“我愿意”，只要快点逃离I'll meet you when you're out of the church at the back door当你跑到教堂外面那个后门，我会在那儿等你，然后一起逃走don't wait or say a single vow不要等待犹豫，或者对她发誓Your time is running out你的时间已经快要没有了and they said speak now他们说：“就现在说吧”i hear the preacher say我听见牧师在宣读誓词speak now or forever hold your peace让我现在就说吧，否则我要永远保持沉默了there…s the silence there‟s my last chance现在一片寂静，现在是我最后的机会i stand up with shaky hands我颤抖的站在来all eyes on me所有人都在看着我horrified looks from everyone in the room教堂里的每个人都露出惊骇的表情but i'm only lookin… at you但是我现在就仅仅在盯着你I am not the kind of girl who should be rudely barging in on a white veil ocassion 我不是这样的女孩，不会轻易闯入这样有着白色婚纱的神圣场合but you are not the kind of boy who should be marrying the wrong girl但是你也不是那样一个男孩，要娶走一个自己不爱的女孩Don't say yes runaway now不要说“我愿意”，只要快点逃离I'll meet you when you're out of the church at the back door当你跑到教堂外面那个后门，我会在那儿等你，然后一起逃走don't wait or say a single vow不要等待犹豫，或者对她发誓you need to hear me out你只需要听我说and they said speak now他们说：“就现在说吧”and you'll say let's run away now你会说："一起逃走吧i'll meet you when i'm out of my tux at the back door当我脱下婚服，跑出后门，我会跟你离开baby i didn't say my vows我没有向她许誓so glad you were around when they said speak now当他们说…现在说吧‟的时候，我很高兴你在这里”Today was a fairytale今天是一个童话Today was a fairytale, you were the prince.今天是一个童话，你是王子I used to be a damsel in distress.我是常常处于忧伤中的女孩You took me by the hand and you picked me up at six. 你牵着我的手说六点来接我Today was a fairytale。
SWIFTMT业务代码大全
MT195 询问MT196 答复MT198 所有权信息MT199 自由格式信息目录2(MT200—MT299) 金融机构转账MT200 金融机构自有账户转账MT201 多重金融机构自有账户转账MT202 通用金融机构转账MT203 多重通用金融机构转账MT204 金融市场直接借方信息MT205 金融机构转账执行MT206 支票缩减信息MT210 接收通知MT256 支票支付款通知MT290 建议的费用，利息和其他合法费用MT291 建议的费用，利息和其他开支MT292 取消的要求MT293 服务信息MT295 询问MT296 答复MT298 所有权信息MT299 自由格式信息目录3(MT300—MT399) 外汇金融市场，货币市场及其他MT300 外汇兑换确认MT303外汇兑换/货币期权安排指标MT304 第三方交易建议及指标MT305 外汇期权确认MT306 外汇期权确认MT307 第三方外汇交易建议及指标MT308 第三方外汇交易毛利及净利指标MT320 固定贷款/存款确认MT321 解决第三方贷款/存款确认MT340 转寄利率协议确认MT341 转寄利率协议解决确认MT350 贷款/存款利率支付的建议MT360 单个货币利率支付的确认MT361 货币毛利率交换确认MT362重置利率/支付建议MT364 单个货币利率衍生的终止/重新计算确认MT365 货币毛利率交换终止/重新计算的确认MT380 外汇兑换定单MT381 外汇兑换定单确认MT390 费用，利息和其他合理费用的确认MT391 要求的费用，利息和其他开支MT392 取消的要求MT395 询问MT396 答复MT398 所有权信息MT399 自由格式信息目录4(MT400—MT499) 托收及现金运送单MT400 支付建议MT405 清算托收MT410 承诺MT412 接受确认MT416 未支付/未接受建议MT420 追踪MT422 建议的结果及票据要求MT430 票据的补充MT450 现金信用证的建议MT455 现金信用证调整建议MT456 票据拒收建议MT490 费用，利息和其他合理费用的建议MT491 要求的费用，利息和其他开支MT492 取消的要求MT495 询问MT496 答复MT498 所有权信息MT499 自由格式信息目录5(MT500—MT599) 证券市场MT500 登记指标MT501 登记或者修改确认MT502 买入或者卖出指令MT503 抵押品申明MT504 抵押品建议MT505 抵押替换品MT506 抵押品及披露申明MT507 抵押品状态及处理建议MT508 内部关系建议MT509 交易状态信息MT510 登记状态及处理建议MT513 客户执行建议MT514 交易安置指示MT515 客户买卖确认MT516 证券贷款确认MT517 交易确认MT518 市场内部证券交易确认MT519 客户信息修改MT524 内部状态指标MT526 一般证券借贷信息MT527 三方抵押指标MT528 ETC客户方清算指标MT529 ETC市场内部清算指标MT535 持有状态MT536 交易状况MT537 悬而未决的交易说明MT538 内部建议说明MT540 自由接收MT541 支付后接收MT542 自由提交MT543 支付后提交MT544 自由接收确认MT545 支付后接收确认MT546 自由提交确认MT547 支付后提交确认MT548 清算状态及处理意见MT549 要求申明或建议MT558 三方抵押状态及处理意见MT559 支付代理人申明MT564 公司活动通知MT565 公司活动指示MT566 公司活动确认MT567 公司活动状态及处理意见MT568 公司活动描述MT569 三方抵押及披露申明MT574（IRSLS）T IRS 1441 NRA MT574（W8BENO）IRS 1441 NRA MT575 综合业绩报告MT576 开发定单说明MT578 清算宣言MT579 证书号码MT581 抵押调整信息MT582 补偿申明或者建议MT584 ETC悬而未决交易的申明MT586 清算确认申明MT587 托管收据指示MT588 托管收据确认MT589 托管收据状态及处理建议MT590 费用，利息和其他合理费用的建议MT591 要求的费用，利息和其他开支MT592 取消的要求MT595 询问MT596 答复MT598 所有权信息MT599 自由格式信息目录7(MT700—MT799) 跟单信用证及保函MT700 跟单信用证的发行MT701 跟单信用证的发行MT705 跟单信用证的预开通知MT707 跟单信用证的修改MT710 第三方银行跟单信用证的建议MT711 第三方银行跟单信用证的建议MT720 跟单信用证的转移MT721 跟单信用证的转移MT730 承诺MT732 清偿建议MT734 拒绝建议MT740 偿还授权MT742 偿还申明MT747 偿还授权书的修改MT750 差异建议MT752 支付，接受或者协商授权MT754 支付/接受/协商建议MT756 偿还或者支付建议MT760 保函MT767 修改保函MT768 保函信息的承诺MT769 减少或者释放保函的建议MT790 费用，利息和其他合理费用的建议MT791 要求的费用，利息和其他开支MT792 取消的要求MT795 询问MT796 答复MT798 所有权信息MT799 自由格式信息目录8(MT800—MT899)旅行支票MT800 旅行支票销售及清算建议(单个) MT801 旅行支票多重销售建议MT802 旅行支票清算建议MT810 旅行支票还款要求MT812 旅行支票还款授权MT813 旅行支票还款确认MT820 申请旅行支票MT821 旅行支票库存增加MT822 委托收款承诺MT823 旅行支票库存转账MT824 旅行支票库存减少或者取消通知MT890 费用，利息和其他合理费用的建议MT891 要求的费用，利息和其他开支MT892 取消的要求MT895 询问MT896 答复MT898 所有权信息MT899 自由格式信息目录9(MT900—MT999)现金管理和客户状态MT900 借方确认MT910 贷方确认MT920 要求信息MT935 利率更改建议MT940 客户申明信息MT941 余额对账单MT942 中期交易报告MT942 中期交易报告MT950 信息申明MT960 开始服务要求信息MT961 开始回复信息MT962 主要服务信息MT963 主要承诺信息MT964 错误信息MT965 主要服务信息错误MT966 终止服务信息MT967 终止承诺信息MT970 盈余申明MT971 盈余余额对账单MT972 盈余中期报告MT973 盈余要求信息MT985 股权状态MT986 报告状态MT990 费用，利息和其他合理费用的建议MT991 要求的费用，利息和其他开支MT992 取消的要求MT995 询问MT996 答复MT998 所有权信息MT999 自由格式信息11 /11。
第1章 技术、商务及其他要求
3.端口要求：实配万兆端口数量>=48，多模光模块12个。
4.★MAC地址表：>=128K
5.#支持模块化风扇，风扇支持热插拔，要求冗余配置
6.★支持模块化双电源
7.具备转发芯片，具备本地转发能力；
8.#支持IPV4\IPV6的OSPF等三层动态路由协议
9.要求提供信产部入网证和检验报告。
12.支持主机、虚拟机报表及TOP N统计报表功能，监控指标包含CPU利用率、内存利用率、磁盘读速率、磁盘写速率、磁盘IO吞吐量、网络总流量、网络读流量、网络写流量、网络读速率、网络写速率等
超融合存储功能要求
1.每节点要求实配17T容量的存储虚拟化授权
2.支持多种存储服务，包括分布式块存储，对象存储，iSCSI存储服务，可提供Swift兼容接口；
6.★提供≥10个PCIe3.0插槽，配置≥2块 英伟达 tesla P4 GPU 模块
7.配置≥4个1Gb以太网接口，可选配1Gb/10Gb/25Gb以太网卡、8/16/32Gb FC HBA以及40Gb/56Gb IB HCA；
8.★板载千兆独立管理端口，配置虚拟KVM功能, 可实现远程开机、关机、重启、更新Firmware、虚拟软驱、虚拟光驱、虚拟文件夹等操作；提供服务器健康日志、服务器控制台录屏/回放功能，提供电源监控，支持动态功率封顶。主板集成操作系统导航安装环境，实现无物理光盘介质部署操作系统；内嵌4GB闪存空间，可存放日志及用户数据；
8.磁盘或者节点故障之后无需人工干预，数据在集群内硬盘的剩余空间中自动重构，非在热备盘中重构
9.支持基于块存储的快照和克隆
超融合硬件平台要求
1.2U, 12个LFF盘位，2个SFF硬盘盘位
1+X云计算中级习题(含参考答案)
1+X云计算中级习题（含参考答案）一、单选题（共50题，每题1分，共50分）1、在OpenStack中创建云主机过程中,负责控制台登陆访问的组件是?( )A、nova-apiB、nova-conductorC、nova-schedulerD、nova-console正确答案：D2、在一个实际的生产环境中,以下不属于Neutron的网络分类的是?( )A、实例公有网络B、内部存储网络C、实例通信网络D、内部管理网络正确答案：A3、VPN连接与专线接入是两种连接企业数据中心与腾讯云的方法，下列说法错误的是？A、VPN 连接具有配置简单，云端配置实时生效、可靠性高等特点B、专线接入具备更安全、更稳定、更低时延、更大带宽等特性C、专线接入的定价由物理专线定价、专用通道定价组成D、VPN 通道、对端网关、VPN 网关需要付费使用正确答案：D4、OpenStack平台是一整套开源软件项目的综合,请在下列选项中选出不属于OpenStack平台的服务( )A、neutronB、keystoneC、kvmD、heat正确答案：C5、您维护了一个音视频APP，但是您发现用户的连接成功率并不高，您分析后发现连接失败的原因大多数都是因为解析超时或缓慢造成的，您应该如何做才可以解决问题，让APP中的音乐保持流畅？A、使用腾讯云监控平台检测服务质量B、使用腾讯云HttpDNS服务C、使用腾讯云拔测平台检测全国范围内的服务质量D、使用腾讯云CDN加速正确答案：B6、下列关于DHCP服务器的描述中，正确的是？A、客户端只能接受本网段DHCP服务器提供的IP地址B、需要保留的IP地址可以包含在DHCP服务器的地址池中C、DHCP服务器不能帮助用户指定DNS服务器D、DHCP服务器可以将一个IP地址同时分配给两个不同的用户正确答案：B7、在项目立项启动阶段，开发经理不需要验证哪份报告A、《可行分析报告》B、《项目立项建议书》C、《项目计划书》D、《用户需求说明书》正确答案：C8、用户按照Shell语言规范编写程序并将其保存为？A、文件B、压缩包C、目录D、图片正确答案：A9、操作Nginx时需要与哪个进程进行通讯？A、网络进程B、主进程C、worker进程D、通讯进程正确答案：B10、关于Neutron下列说法不正确的是?( )A、存储节点上部署service plugin的agent负责提供I/O数据控制功能B、网络节点上部署到服务包括:core plugin的agent,service plugin 的agentC、计算节点上部署core plugin的agent,服务提供虚拟机的二层网络功能D、控制节点上部署neutron server服务,以及core plugin和serviceplugin组正确答案：A11、Swift将Object存储在节点(Node)上,每个节点都是由多个硬盘组成的,并保证对象在多个节点上有备份,默认情况下,Swift会给所有数据保存多少个副本?( )A、1B、4C、3D、2正确答案：C12、什么是私有云计算基础架构的基石？A、集中式B、并行C、虚拟化D、分布式正确答案：C13、Glance镜像服务是典型的什么架构?( )A、A/SB、B/SC、C/SD、SOA正确答案：C14、在OpenStack中,Cinder提供了什么服务。
信用证结算方式1
信用证结算方式概述
信用证结算是银行信用 信用证结算是银行凭单付款 开证行的付款方式有三种： 1)如果信用证为即期付款信用证，则即期付款。 2)如果信用证为延期付款信用证，则承诺延期付款
并在承诺到期日付款。 3)如果信用证为承兑信用证，则承兑受益人开出的
汇票并在汇票到期日付款。
信用证结算方式概述
金、动产或不动产，也可以是第三者提供的 担保。 4. 在开证行履行付款责任后，应根据开证申请 书的规定，及时向开证行付款赎单
信用证项下主要当事人的权利和义务
（二）开证申请人可以享有的权利
开证申请人在付款赎单时可以检验单据，并拒绝 赎取不符合信用证条款的单据，但进口商在赎单提货 之后，如发现货物、规格质量、数量等与单据不符， 不能向开证行追究责任和索还货款，只能根据过失责 任向出口商、承运人或保险商等有关方面提出索赔。
信用证是开证行以自己的信用做出的付款 保证，所以，一旦受益人满足了信用证规定的 付款条件，就可以直接向开证行要求付款，而 无须向开证申请人要求付款。开证银行负有第 一性的付款责任，其对受益人负有不可推卸的、 独立的付款责任。
信用证结算方式概述
（三）信用证结算是一种纯粹的单据业务
UCP600第五条规定：银行处理的是单据， 而不是与单据可能涉及的货物、服务或履约行 为。
Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits 2019 reversion ICC publication No.600.
信用证结算方式概述
五、信用证的作用
（一）对进出口双方提供的银行保证作用
对于进口商来说，信用证结算方式可以保证进口商 在支付货款时取得代表货物所有权的单据。而且还 可以通过信用证的条款控制出口商按质、按量、按 时地交货。
英国文学史及选读1_2册复习
《英国文学史及选读》第一册复习要点1. Beowulf: national epic of the English people; Denmark story; alliteration, metaphors and understatements （此处可能会有填空，选择等小题）2. Romance （名词解释）3. “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight”: a famous roman about King Arthur’s story4. Ballad（名词解释，歌谣，民谣）5. Character of Robin Hood6. Geoffrey Chaucer: founder of English poetry; The Canterbury Tales (main contents; 124 stories planned, only 24 finished; written in Middle English; significance; form: heroic couplet)7. Heroic couplet (名词解释,英雄偶句诗)8. Renaissance（名词解释）9.Thomas More——Utopia10. Sonnet（名词解释）11. Blank verse（名词解释）12. Edmund Spenser “The Faerie Queene”13. Francis Bacon “essays”esp. “Of Studies”（推荐阅读，学习写正式语体的英文文章的好参照，本文用词正式优雅，多排比句和长句，语言造诣非常高，里面很多话都可以引用做格言警句，非常值得一读）14. William Shakespeare四大悲剧比较重要，此外就是罗密欧与朱立叶了，这些剧的主题，背景，情节，人物形象都要熟悉，当然他最重要的是Hamlet这是肯定的。
MT103解释
MT103解释2009/12/19 641),,(Telegraph Transfer)(Draft)(Mail Transfer) ()First Chicago BankCitibankUS$1,000 Citibank US$1,000First Chicago Mr. Andrew Chicago,1)2) ()3)2)100 ()NT$50 50(一) ()(二), ()()()642009/12/19 65,,(三), (),,(四),,(五) ()3) ()(), p.224, p.74) (), 1)2)3)p.8 5),,(一)1)2) ()3)4)5) ()(二)1) ()(三)1) ()652009/12/19 66(一) (二)1) 1)2) 2)3) 3)4)(三)1), Telex/SWIFT(Payment Order), 2)(一) (Telegraphic Transfer；T/T) SWIFT MT103TelexDecca Co., (US$100,000) () () (Payment Order) Telex/SWIFT MT103 () ()SWIFT (Debit Advice) ()(二) (Mail Transfer；M/T) (Payment Order)662009/12/19 67(US$100,000) Decca Co., () ()(Payment Order)() () (Debit Advice) ()(三) (Demand Draft；D/D)(Advice of Demand Draft/Drawing Advice)SWIFT MT110(US$100,000) Decca Co., () () ()/ (Advice of Demand Draft/Drawing Advice) SWIFT MT110 () ()(Debit Advice) ()3) SWIFT, SWIFTSociety for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication() , 1973,672009/12/19 68SWIFT(一) MT 103(二) MT 202(L/C)、(D/A、D/P)、MT103(三) MT 110(四) MT 199(MT199) MT 103 Single Customer Credit Transfer()：Status Tag Field Name Content/OptionsM 20 (Transaction Reference Number) 16xM 23B (Bank Operation Code) 4!cO 23E (Instruction Code) 4!{/30x}O 26T (Transaction) 3!a(Value Date/Currency M 32A 6!n3!a15dCode/Interbank Settled Amount)O 33B (Currency/Instructed Amount) 3!a15dO 36 (Exchange Rate) 12dM 50K (Ordering Customer) 4*35xO 51A (Sending Institution) [/1!a]{/34x}4!a2!a2!c[3!c]O 52a (Ordering Institution) A or DO 53a (Sender’s Correspondent) A,B or DO 54a (Receiver’ correspondent) A,B or DO 55a (Third Reimbursement Institute) A,B or D O 56a (Intermediary Institution) A or DO 57a (Account With Institution) A,B or DM 59a (Beneficiary Customer) AO 70 (Remittance Information) 4*35O 71A (Details of Charges) 3!aO 71F (Sender’s Charges) 3!a15dO 71G (Receiver’s Charges) 3!a15dO 72 (Sender to Receiver Information) 6*35xO 77B Regulatory Report 3*35xO 77T Envelope Contents 9000z MMandatory() OOptional()4) SWIFT MT103(一) ：ICBCTWTP007(二) ：LISA CHOU()682009/12/19 69(三) ：JOHN MULLER(四) ：DEUTDEFF(Deutsche Bank AG, Frankfurt Am Main)(五) (ICBCTWTP007)(CITIUS33)(DEUTUS33)(DEUTDEFF)SENDER ：ICBCTWTP007RECEIVER ：CITIUS33Citibank N.A. New York, NY USA{1：F01ICBCTWTPAXXX5935694894} 50{2：I103BOTKJPJTXXXN} Ordering Customer{3：{108：{4：----------------------------------------------------------------------------- SENDER ：21 ：Transaction Reference NumberAAAHTS40000123：23B ：Bank Operation Code MT103CRED：32A ：Value Date, Currency, Amount RECEIVER 030105USD165000,：50K ：Ordering CustomerLISA CHOUNO.6, FU SHIN NORTH ROADTAIPEI TAIWAN 56A ：56A ：Intermediary IntermediaryDEUTUS33：57A ：Account with Bank SWIFT AddressDEUTDEFF ：59 ：Beneficiary Customer Account with Bank 57A/1001234567JOHN MULLER203 STRASSE FRANKFURTGERMANY Beneficiary Customer 59 ：70 ：Remittance information e-Mail No.123：71A ：Details of PaymentSHA：72 ：Bank To Bank Information/ACC/Deutsche Bank AG, Frankfurt Branch-}{5：{MAC：8723569D}{CHK：10365F3D2375}Field 71()(1) BEN()：Charges are to be borne by the beneficiary customer(2) OUR()：Charges are to be borne by the Sender(3) SHA()MT202 General Financial Institution Transfer()Status Tag Field Name Content/OptionsM 20 Transaction Reference Number 16xM 21 Related Reference 16x692009/12/19 70O 13C Time Indication /8c/4!n1!x4!nM 32A Value Date, Currency Code, Amount 6!n3!a15dO 52a Ordering Institution A or DO 53a Seder’ Correspondent A, B, or DO 54a Receiver’ Correspondent A, B, or DO 56a Intermediary A or DO 57a Account With Institution A, B, or DM 58a Beneficiary Institution A or DO 72 Sender to Receiver Information 6*35x M：Mandatory() O：Optional()MT110 Advice of Cheque() Status Tag Field Name Content/Options M 20 Transaction Reference Number 16xO 53a Seder’ Correspondent A, B, or DO 54a Receiver’ Correspondent A, B, or DO 72 6*35x Sender to Receiver InformationM 21 Cheque Number 16xM 30 Date of Issue A, B, or DM 32A Amount A, B, or DO 52a Drawer Bank A B or DM 59 Payee [/34x]4*35x5) Payment Order()(一)() ()(二),702009/12/19 711) Serial Payment(MT103；Straight Payment or Direct Payment) MT1031) 2)2) Cover Payment：(MT103＋MT202)MT103()MT2021)Serial Cover 50K Payment PaymentSender()MT 202 MT 103,()MT 103/MT 205/(MT 103, )MT 103MT 910/950 57ACHIPS ()59A, MT103MT202SWIFT()712009/12/19 72, MT103,1) FEDWIRE2) Book Transfer3) CHIPSCHIPSMT103/MT202MT103/MT202(SWIFT), Cover Payment (MT103 + MT102)。