山西省太原市第五中学2019届高三下学期阶段性检测(4月)英语试题 含解析
山西省太原市第五中学2020┄2021届高三下学期4月阶段性检测试题英语 解析版
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
例：How much is the shirt？A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是 C。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. What does John find difficult in learning German？A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. T eacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about？A. A restaurant.C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview？A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
山西省太原市2019届高三下学期模拟考试(一)英语试卷【含答案及解析】
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参考答案及解析
第1题【答案】
201920192019姓名姓名姓名班级班级班级分数分数分数总总总分分得分得分得分假定你是某中学英文报编辑李华学校将举行一次假定你是某中学英文报编辑李华学校将举行一次假定你是某中学英文报编辑李华学校将举行一次505050周年校庆作品展示周年校庆作品展示周年校庆作品展示exhibitionexhibitionexhibition请你用英文写一则作品征集启事
山西省太原市2019届高三下学期模拟考试（一）英语试卷【含答案及解析】
姓名___________班级____________分数__________
题号
一
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得分
一、书面表达
1.假定你是某中学英文报编辑李华，学校将举行一次50周年校庆作品展示（exhibition），请你用英文写一则作品征集启事。要点如下：
1．作品主题：反映校园生活，表达祝福；
2．作品形式ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ诗词、照片、画作等；
山西省太原市第五中学2019-2020学年高一下学期5月月考试题英语Word版含答案.pdf
太原五中2017—2018学年度第二学期阶段性检测高一英语命题人：齐俊高、刘克静校对：李军（5月）I. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从下面各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. One of the easiest ways to __________ your child about life is life quotes (格言).A. educateB. exchangeC. experienceD. forecast2. Throughout World War II, it became necessary for most homes ________ their waste, whichallowed people to make the most of what was available to them.A. recycleB. to recycleC. recyclingD. recycled3. We have to think of ways to ________ our expenses or increase our earnings.A. pick upB. put outC. cut downD. give out4. How ________ he looks in his new suit with a nice tie!A. much betterB. very betterC. more betterD. much good5. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy _________ where his employees enjoy theirwork.A. developmentB. processC. entertainmentD. atmosphere6. The people, all of whose homes ______ by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. have damagedB. had been damagedC. was damagedD. had damaged7. As the cars rely on software, people are _________ about how safe they are.A. concernedB. unfortunateC. terrifiedD. active8. It is never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime, _______ regular exercise is veryimportant.A. ifB. now thatC. whenD. although9. I was informed that I _____________ our Student Union’s next minister of health.A. am becomingB. would becomeC. has becomeD. had became10. The sick old man does nothing _________ stare at the ceiling all day long.A. andB. orC. butD. soII. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山西省太原市第五中学高三下学期阶段性考试(5月)英语
太原五中2018—2019学年度第二学期阶段性检测高三英语命题人：吕元吉、齐俊高、南睿、王惠校对：高三英语组(2019.5)(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm 黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A.Pronunciation.B. V ocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。
山西省太原市第五中学2018-2019学年高一下学期5月月考试题英语含答案
太原五中2018—2018学年度第二学期阶段性检测高一英语命题人：齐俊高、刘克静校对：李军（5月）I. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从下面各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. One of the easiest ways to __________your child about life is life quotes (格言).A. educateB. exchangeC. experienceD. forecast2. Throughout World War II, it became necessary for most homes ________their waste, which allowed people to make the most of what was available to them.A. recycleB.to recycleC. recyclingD.recycled3. We have to think of ways to ________our expenses or increase our earnings.A. pick upB. put outC. cut downD. give out4. How ________ he looks in his new suit with a nice tie!A. much betterB. very betterC. more betterD.much good5. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy _________ where his employees enjoy their work.A. developmentB. processC. entertainmentD. atmosphere6. The people, all of whose homes______ by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. have damagedB. had been damagedC. was damagedD. had damaged7. As the cars rely on software, people are _________ about how safe they are.A. concernedB. unfortunateC. terrifiedD. active8. It is never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime, _______regular exercise is very important.A. ifB. now thatC. whenD. although9. I was informed that I _____________ our Student Union’s next minister of health.A. am becomingB. would becomeC. has becomeD. had became10. The sick old man does nothing _________ stare at the ceiling all day long.A. andB. orC. butD. soII. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山西省太原市第五中学2019届高三数学下学期阶段性检测(4月)试题文(含解析)
山西省太原市第五中学2019届高三数学下学期阶段性检测（4月）试题文（含解析）一、选择题(本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分，每小题有且只有一个正确选项)1.已知集合，，则如图中阴影部分所表示的集合为（）A. B.C. D.【答案】D【解析】【分析】由图象可知阴影部分对应的集合为，然后根据集合的基本运算求解即可【详解】由Venn图可知阴影部分对应的集合为，或，0，1，，，即，故选：D．【点睛】本题主要考查集合的基本运算，利用图象先确定集合关系是解决本题的关键，比较基础．2.下面关于复数的四个命题：的共轭复数在复平面内对应的点的坐标为的虚部为-1其中的真命题是（）A. B. C. D. 【答案】C【解析】由题意可得：，则：，命题为假命题；，其在复平面内对应的点的坐标为命题为真命题；的虚部为，命题为假命题；，命题为真命题；综上可得：真命题是.本题选择C选项.3.阅读如图所示的程序框图，若输入的，则该算法的功能是（）A. 计算数列的前10项和B. 计算数列的前9项和C. 计算数列的前10项和D. 计算数列的前9项和【答案】B【解析】框图首先给累加变量S和循环变量i赋值，S=0，i=1；判断i＞9不成立，执行S=1+2×0=1，i=1+1=2；判断i＞9不成立，执行S=1+2×1=1+2，i=2+1=3；判断i＞9不成立，执行S=1+2×（1+2）=1+2+22，i=3+1=4；…判断i＞9不成立，执行S=1+2+22+…+28，i=9+1=10；判断i＞9成立，输出S=1+2+22+ (28)算法结束．故选：B点睛：算法与流程图的考查，侧重于对流程图循环结构的考查.先明晰算法及流程图的相关概念，包括顺序结构、条件结构、循环结构，其次要重视循环起点条件、循环次数、循环终止条件，更要通过循环规律，明确流程图研究的数学问题，是求和还是求项.4.若新高考方案正式实施，甲、乙两名同学要从政治，历史，物理，化学四门功课中分别选取两门功课学习，则他们选择的两门功课都不相同的概率为（）A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】解：由题意可知：两人选课的方案有种，满足他们选择的两门功课都不相同的事件有种，由古典概型公式可得：他们选择的两门功课都不相同的概率为 .本题选择A选项.5.已知点在幂函数的图象上，设，，，则，，的大小关系为（）A. B.C. D.【答案】A【解析】∵点在幂函数的图象上，∴,解得,∴,且在上单调递增, 又,∴,故选A. 6.如图，网格纸上小正方形的边长为1，粗线画出的是某三棱锥的三视图，则该三棱锥的外接球的表面积是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】由已知中的三视图可得：该几何体是一个以俯视图为底面的三棱锥，其外接球相当于以俯视图为底面侧棱长为1的直三棱柱的外接球，再由正弦定理易得底面三角形的外接圆半径，球心到底面的距离，故球半径，故球的表面积，故选D.点睛：涉及球与棱柱、棱锥的切、接问题时，一般过球心及多面体中的特殊点(一般为接、切点)或线作截面，把空间问题转化为平面问题，再利用平面几何知识寻找几何体中元素间的关系，或只画内切、外接的几何体的直观图，确定球心的位置，弄清球的半径(直径)与该几何体已知量的关系，列方程(组)求解.7.若变量，满足约束条件，且最小值为7，则的值为（）A. 1B. 2C. -2D. -1【答案】B【解析】【分析】由约束条件作出可行域，化目标函数为直线方程的斜截式，对a分类讨论可得最优解，联立方程组求得最优解的坐标，代入目标函数即可求得a值．【详解】解：由约束条件作出可行域如图，联立方程组求得A（2，1），B（4，5），C（1，2），化目标函数z＝ax+3y为y．当a＞0时，由图可知，当直线y过A或C时，直线在y轴上的截距最小，z有最小值．若过A，则2a+3＝7，解得a＝2；若过C，则a+6＝7，解得a＝1不合题意．当a＜0时，由图可知，当直线y过A或B时，直线在y轴上的截距最小，z有最小值．若过A，则2a+3＝7，解得a＝2，不合题意；若过B，则4a+15＝7，解得a＝﹣2，不合题意．∴a的值为2．故选：B．【点睛】本题考查简单的线性规划，考查数形结合的解题思想方法与分类讨论的数学思想方法，是中档题．8.已知函数，则A. 在（0，2）单调递增B. 在（0，2）单调递减C. 的图像关于直线x=1对称D. 的图像关于点（1，0）对称【答案】C【解析】由题意知，，所以的图象关于直线对称，故C正确，D 错误；又（），由复合函数的单调性可知在上单调递增，在上单调递减，所以A，B错误，故选C．【名师点睛】如果函数，，满足，恒有，那么函数的图象有对称轴；如果函数，，满足，恒有，那么函数的图象有对称中心．9.函数图象的大致形状是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】试题分析：由题意得，，所以，所以函数为奇函数，图象关于原点对称，排除选项A，C；令，则，故选B．考点：函数的奇偶性及函数的图象．10.若双曲线上存在一点P满足以为边长正方形的面积等于（其中O为坐标原点），则双曲线的离心率的取值范围是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：由条件，，又P为双曲线上一点，从而，∴，∴，又∵，∴．考点：双曲线的离心率．11.已知函数的图象如图所示，令，则下列关于函数的说法中不正确的是（）A. 函数图象的对称轴方程为B. 函数的最大值为C. 函数的图象上存在点，使得在点处的切线与直线：平行D. 方程的两个不同的解分别为，，则最小值为【答案】C【解析】【分析】根据函数f（x）的图象求出A、T、ω和的值，写出f（x）的解析式，求出f′（x），写出g（x）＝f（x）+f′（x）的解析式，再判断题目中的选项是否正确．【详解】根据函数f（x）＝A sin（ωx+）的图象知，A＝2，，∴T＝2π，ω1；根据五点法画图知，当x时，ωx+，∴，∴f（x）＝2sin（x）；∴f′（x）＝2cos（x），∴g（x）＝f（x）+f′（x）＝2sin（x）+2cos（x）＝2sin（x）＝2sin（x）；令x kπ，k∈Z，解得x kπ，k∈Z，∴函数g（x）的对称轴方程为x kπ，k∈Z，A正确；当x2kπ，k∈Z时，函数g（x）取得最大值2，B正确；g′（x）＝2cos（x），假设函数g（x）的图象上存在点P（x0，y0），使得在P点处的切线与直线l：y＝3x﹣1平行，则k＝g′（x0）＝2cos（x0）＝3，解得cos（x0）1，显然不成立，所以假设错误，即C错误；方程g（x）＝2，则2sin（x）＝2，∴sin（x），∴x2kπ或x2kπ，k∈Z；∴方程的两个不同的解分别为x1，x2时，|x1﹣x2|的最小值为，D正确．故选：C．【点睛】本题考查了由y＝A sin（ωx+）的部分图象确定解析式，考查了正弦型函数的性质问题，也考查了导数的几何意义的应用以及命题真假的判断问题，属于难题．12.已知函数，若函数在上无零点，则（）A. B.C. D.【答案】A【解析】【分析】因为f（x）＜0在区间（0，）上恒成立不可能，故要使函数f（x）在（0，）上无零点，只要对任意的x∈（0，），f（x）＞0恒成立，然后利用参变量分离，利用导数研究不等式另一侧的最值即可求出a的最小值．【详解】解：因为f（x）＜0在区间（0，）上恒成立不可能，故要使函数f（x）在（0，）上无零点，只要对任意的x∈（0，），f（x）＞0恒成立，即对x∈（0，），a＞2恒成立．令l（x）＝2，x∈（0，），则l′（x），再令m（x）＝2lnx2，x∈（0，），则m′（x）0，故m（x）在（0，）上为减函数，于是m（x）＞m（）＝2﹣2ln2＞0，从而l′（x）＞0，于是l（x）在（0，）上为增函数，所以l（x）＜l（）＝2﹣4ln2，故要使a＞2恒成立，只要a∈[2﹣4ln2，+∞），【点睛】已知函数有零点求参数取值范围常用的方法和思路(1)直接法：直接根据题设条件构建关于参数的不等式，再通过解不等式确定参数范围；(2)分离参数法：先将参数分离，转化成求函数值域问题加以解决；(3)数形结合法：先对解析式变形，在同一平面直角坐标系中，画出函数的图象，然后数形结合求解．二、填空题(本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分，把答案填在题中的横线上)13.已知，是互相垂直的单位向量，若与夹角为30o，则的值为________．【答案】【解析】【分析】由已知可得∴，，再由与夹角为30o列式求得实数λ的值．【详解】解：∵，是互相垂直的单位向量，∴，．又与夹角为30o，（）•（），||，||．∴cos30，解得：．故答案为：．【点睛】本题考查平面向量的数量积运算，考查向量夹角得求法，是中档题．14.埃及数学家发现了一个独特现象：除用一个单独的符号表示以外，其他形如 (n＝5，7，9，…)的分数都可写成若干个单分数(分子为1的分数)和的形式，例如.我们可以这样理解：假定有2个面包，要平均分给5人，如果每人得，不够分，每人得，余，再将这分成5份，每人得，这样每人分得．故我们可以得出形如 (n＝5，7，9，11，…)的分数的分解：，，，…，按此规律＝________．【答案】【解析】试题分析：假设有个面包，要分给个人每人分不够，每人分则余，再将分成份，每人得这样每人分得，故答案为.考点：归纳推理的应用. 15.若圆锥的内切球和外接球的球心重合，且内切球的半径为1，则圆锥的体积为________．【答案】【解析】试题分析：过圆锥的旋转轴作轴截面，得△及其内切圆和外切圆，且两圆同圆心，即△的内心与外心重合，易得△为正三角形，由题意的半径为，∴△的边长为，∴圆锥的底面半径为，高为，∴．考点：圆锥的体积.16.各项均为正数的数列和满足：，，成等差数列，，，成等比数列，且，，则数列的通项公式为__________．【答案】【解析】由题设可得，代入，即，则是首项为的等差数列。
山西省太原五中2018-2019届高三10月阶段性检测英语试题(含答案)
太原五中2018-2019学年度第一学期阶段性检测高三英语
（2018.10.18）第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What will the man do first after dinner? A. Play computer games. B. Go for a bike ride. C. Make a phone call. 2. How does the woman probably feel now? A. Hungry B. Thirsty C. Tired 3. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Rainy 4. Why did the woman go to Paris? A. To travel B. To visit Jenny C. To go shopping 5. What does the woman mean? A. She will wait for Mike. B. She will go home on foot. C. She will take the man’s car.第二节听下面5段对话或独白, 选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6. When will the speakers meet? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 7. What will the speakers do together this week? A. Go out for dinner. B. Pick up Jim. C. Watch a film. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. What’s the probable relationship between Lucy and the man?A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Daughter and father. 9. Where is Lucy now probably? A. At home. B. In a flower shop. C. In the supermarket. 10. What is Lucy now probably? A. She is always traveling to America. B. She likes her job very much. C. She often takes business trips. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 和12题。11. What gift will the man give to his uncle for his birthday? A. A tie. B. A card. C. A jacket. 12. What does the man want to do this Saturday morning? A. Have a sleep. B. See a movie. C. Go to his uncle’s.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 14. What stories does the woman’s father like reading?A. Romantic stories B. Detective stories C. Classics 15. What does the woman say about her grandma? A. She was born in the 1940s. B. She likes reading classics. C. She has different kinds of books. 16. How many books will the woman borrow? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17. Why did the speaker’s uncle want to go to New York?A. To publish a new book. B. To meet his publisher C. To attend a TV show. 18. When did the speaker’s uncle plan to arrive at the airport?A. At about 7:00am. B. At about 8:00 am. C. At about 9:00 am. 19. What finally woke the speaker’s uncle?A. His alarm clock. B. Noise from the TV. C. The taxi driver’s call.20. What happened to the plane? A. It was delayed two hours. B. It crashed after taking off. C. It was canceled due to the weather.
【语文】【高三】山西省太原市第五中学2019届高三下学期阶段性检测(4月)语文(WORD版含答案)
太原五中2018—2019学年度第二学期阶段性检测高三语文（2019.4）一、现代文阅读（36分）（一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分）阅读下面的文字，完成1—3题。
中华文化很注重中庸之道。
国家太大，治理需要依靠精英，这样的精英有一个特点，在孔子那里就是讲求“中庸”。
孔子说：“君子中庸，小人反中庸。
”我称之为中庸理性主义，既不要过于峻急，也不要过于迟缓，应当恰到好处，掌握分寸，留有余地。
《论语》最大的特点就是恰如其分。
孔子说：“不义而富且贵，于我如浮云。
”他鄙弃不义得的富贵，但他只是说“如浮云”，像浮云那样一晃而过，并没有说其他丑恶的词，这体现了孔子语言的分寸感。
在孟子的时代，认为精英就当如“富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈”的大丈夫。
庄子是从另外的角度说的，他强调有至人、有真人。
中华文化很早就提出“化”的观点，《周易》说“穷则变，变则通，通则久”。
什么事情碰到钉子，无计可施了，这就是“穷”，穷就要变，变了才有出路，才可维持下。
到了庄子的时代，更喜欢用的字是“化”——与时俱化。
“化”与“变”相比，有些悄悄发生变化的意思。
所以，千万不要以为中华文化讲仁义道德、一和同、天下定于一、吾道一以贯之，似乎很呆板。
其实中华文化一点儿都不呆板，比如中国人承认有多种多样的选择性。
孟子说，“穷则独善其身，达则兼济天下”，如果我没有条件，我就把自己管好了，如果我有条件了，我就为天下百姓与君王效劳。
孙子说：“故善战者，立于不败之地。
”充分理解战争的人，永远不会让自己变成殉葬者。
孟子评价孔子，说他是“圣之时者”，这句话是什么意思？就是说孔子生活的时代千变万化，民不聊生，国无宁日，孔子如果不随时调整自己，把握分寸的话，他早就灭亡了。
在中国，不同的思想理论可以想办法走通。
老庄主张以退为进、以弱胜强、以无胜有。
老子甚至主张，柔弱是生命的特色，坚强是死亡的特色。
当然，这个说法我们是存疑的。
但从侧面说明，中华文化从都不是僵硬的文化。
山西省太原市第五中学2021-2022学年高二下学期阶段性(4月)考试英语试卷 Word版含答案
太原五中2021-2022学年度其次学期阶段性检测高二英语命题人、校对人：郝媛张晓佳（2022.4）I.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）(A)Together the two boys, who go to Escondido High School in California, have had the difficult job of learning in schools where the majority of the students can speak and hear. Orlando lost his hearing at the age of one. German was born deaf, and his parents moved from Mexico to find a school where he could learn sign language. He met Orlando on their first day of kindergarten.“We were in a special class with about 25 other deaf kids,” German remembers. “Before then, I didn’t know I was deaf and that I was different.”“Being young and deaf in regular classes was very hard,” signs Orlando. “The other kids didn’t understand us and we didn’t understand them. But we’ve all grown up together, and today, I’m popular because I’m deaf. Kids try hard to communicate with me.”Some things are very difficult for the two boys.“We can’t talk on the phone, so if we need help, we can’t call an emergency service,” German signs. “And we can’t order food in a drive-thru.”Despite their difficulties, the two boys have found work putting food in bags at a local supermarket. They got their jobs through a “work ability” program, designed for teenagers from local schools with different types of learning disabilities. German has worked in the supermarket since August, and Orlando started in November.“The other people who work here have been very nice to us,” Orlando signs.“They even sign sometimes. At first, we were nervous, but we’ve learned a lot and we’re getting better.”The opportunity to earn money has been exciting, both boys said. After high school, they hope to attend the National Technical Institute for the Deaf in New York.1．Orlando and German have been_____________.A．to Mexico together.B．deaf since they were born.C．friends since they were very young.D．to different high schools.2．The word “emergency”in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________.A．food. B．crisis. C．alarm. D．quick.3．Both boys are happy to__________________.A．have the opportunity to earn money.B．work at the National Technical Institute for the Deaf.C．help students with learning disabilities. D．design programs for the deaf(B)A British shopper, Emma Mumford, who was named “the Coupon(优待券) Queen”has spent just ￡350 on a luxury Christmas for her and her family-but got ￡2,500 worth of food, drink and presents thanks to coupons and offers.Ms Mumford is a so-called “extreme couponer” and spends hours hunting out the best deals and bargains. She has been preparing for this Christmas since the end of the last one. Ms Mumford made the huge savings by checking price comparison websites and as a result collected more presents than she needed for Christmas. After sorting out gifts for all of her family, she has even been able to donate ￡1,000 worth of presents to her local hospital.“It has been so nice to have Christmas sorted and not having to worry about breaking the bank. I wanted to get high quality presents for my family and show that you can do it without spending a fortune. There is a misconception that everyone who does couponing only gets value products but through my careful shopping I have managed to purchase designer perfumes, a high-end coffee machine.”she explained.She said “What started as a hobby to help me save money has turned into my life and I am able to run a business helping people save money. I know what it feels like to struggle as my ex-partner had a lot of debt which I took on for him. We were in a poor situation where every penny counted. That’s what really inspired me.”She has now turned her bargain-hunting addiction into a business where she searches for the best deals and offer tips to the general public through video blogging and her Facebook Page.“I try and show people that it is just a little bit of work in the beginning but it will eventually pay off. One of the best things to do is just to be a bit forward thinking and save throughout the year.”4.How did Emma make the huge savings ?A. She compared prices through websites.B. She hunted out bargains in real shops.C. She used coupons and offers worth ￡2,500.D. She collected more Christmas presents than needed.5.What does “breaking the bank” in the third paragraph mean____?A. Buying presents of low quality.B. Spending more money than you have.C. Breaking into the bank.D. Taking out money from the bank.6.What really inspired Emma to help people save money?A. Her addiction to bargain-hunting.B. The financial difficulties she shared with her ex-partner.C. The poor situation people around her were going through.D. Her experience of running an unsuccessful business.7.Which of the following can best describe Emma?A. Ambitious and creative.B. Sensitive and determined.C. Brave and lucky.D. Careful and caring.(C)While astronauts in space get to do many exciting things, they miss out on ordinary things that we will take for granted—being able to walk on firm ground, hanging out with family and digging into a slice of hot steaming pizza. Though not much can be done about the first two things, there may soon be a solution to the third one, thanks to this cool 3-D pizza printer.About a year ago, NASA offered $125,000 to Anjan Contractor, a 3-D technology expert, to build a device that would allow astronauts to make pizza on demand. The mechanical engineer promised that his invention would produce pies in large quantities that looked, tasted and even smelled like pizza made in common ovens.Late last year, the engineer presented a video of his first prototype(原型) that begins by creating a single slice of dough that is cooked and printed at the same time. Then comes the tomato sauce--a mix of tomato powder, oil and water and finally, a protein slice that resembles cheese. While the video doesn't show the baking process, the inventor says that once the pizza is printed, it can be ready to be consumed in 7 seconds.While the pie in the video looks delicious enough to attract any pizza lover, Anjan Contractor is far from ready for astronauts. That's because he still has to find a solution to make the food container in the printer last for 30 years. Though that may sound unrealistic ,actually it is not.Anjan Contractor believes that the only way that is possible is that the water is removed from all the ingredients and then they are reduced to the powder form. This, as you can imagine, will not be so easy. But, while the printer may not be ready for space, it certainly looks ready enough for people on earth. Hopefully, NASA and Contractor will consider selling it to those not fortunate enough to go to Mars !8. NASA offered $125,000 to Anjan Contractor mainly to _____ .A. create some new type of 3-D printerB. attract more companies to work for NASAC. help astronauts in space enjoy fresh pizza one dayD. produce pizza in large quantities to earn great profits9. The biggest challenge that Anjan Contractor is faced with now is probably that _A. he has no money left to go on with his researchB. the pizza doesn't seem appetizing to pizza loversC. he has no way to make pizza that can last for thirty yearsD. he cannot make the food container last for decades10. What's the best title of the passage?A. NASA is trying its best to help astronauts eat better .B. Astronauts may soon be able to enjoy steaming hot pizzaC. NASA is working on making pizza for common peopleD. A 3-D pizza printer has been used to make pizzaII.七选五（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）Figuring out how to invest your money can be a difficult task. This is something that you will want to learn how to do.___11___ Things that will improve your knowledge, skills or health are all great investments. However, before you start, you need to be clear about what you will gain out of doing all of these things.You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education. ___12___. There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skill. So what are some specific things you can do? ____13____. Reading books can really expand your mind and allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledge. I’m talking about the books where you will actually learn a new skill, not fiction booksYou can also take courses and attend seminars. These programs are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skill. ____14____. Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation. Moreover, investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your money. Although a savings account is seen as the most secure investment, that isn’t 100% safe. Even if you never experience your bank closing down, the return is little when inflation(通货膨胀) is taken into consideration. ____15____. But over time, they will show up in terms of your happiness level as well as your level of success.A. This is just one way.B. The benefits will stay with you.C. If you aren’t a reader, you should start with that.D. The more you do this, the more valuable you will be.E. Of course, you need to do some research before investing.F. The best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourself.G. When you invest in yourself, you may not see gains right away.Ⅲ.完型填空。
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太原五中2018—2019学年度第二学期阶段性检测高三英语试题(2019. 4)(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是 C。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. When will Judy go to a party?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.7. What will Max do next?A. Fly a kite.B. Read a magazine.C. Do his homework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man suggest doing at first?A. Going to a concert.B. Watching a movie.C. Playing a computer game.9. What do the speakers decide to do?A. Visit Mike.B. Go boating.C. Take a walk.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Which color do cats see better than humans?A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.11. Why do cats bring dead birds home?A. To eat them in a safe place.B. To show off their hunting skills.C. To make their owners happy.12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?A. Grateful.B. Humorous.C. Curious. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who is Macy? A. Ed’s mother.B. Ed’s teacher.C. Ed’s friend.14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten? A. Telling stories. B. Singing songs. C. Playing with others. 16. What do the teachers say about Ed? A. He’s clever.B. He’s quiet.C. He’s brave.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet?A. Five.B. Six.C. Nine.18. Why did Emily move to Toronto?A. To work for a dance school.B. To perform at a dance theater.C. To learn contemporary dance.19. Why did Emily quit dancing?A. She was too old to dance.B. She failed to get a scholarship.C. She lost interest in it.20. How does Emily feel about stopping training?A. She’s pleased.B. She’s regretful.C. She’s upset.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AIt is commonly believed that in medieval France, New Year was celebrated on 1 April. Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, changing New Year to 1 January. With no modern communications, news travelled slowly and new ideas were often questioned. Many people did not hear of the change, some merely forgot, and others chose to ignore it. These people were called fools. Invitations to non-exist ent “New Year” parties were sent and other practical jokes were played. Over time playing tricks on 1 April became a tradition. The custom eventually spread to England and Scotland, and it was later transported across the Atlantic to the American colonies (殖民地) of the English and the French. April Fools’ Day has now developed into an international festival of fun, with different nationalities celebrating the day in special ways.France and ItalyIn France and Italy, if someone plays a trick on you, you are the “fish of April”. By the month of April fish have only just hatched and are therefore easy to catch. Children stick paper fish to their Friends’ backs and chocolate fish are found in the shops.America and BritainToday, Americans and the British play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on 1 April. A common trick is to point to a friend’s shoe and say “Your sho elace(鞋带) is untied.” When they look down, they are laughed at. Schoolchildren might tell a friend thatschool has been cancelled. Sometimes the media get involved. Once, a British short film was shown on April Fools’ Day about spaghetti farmers and how t hey harvest their crop from spaghetti trees!ScotlandIn Scotland, April Fools’ Day lasts for two days! The second day is called “Taily Day” and tricks on this day involve the bottom (or the “tail”, in informal speech). Often a sign saying ‘kick me’ is stu ck ont o someone’s back without them knowing.1. In what condition would someone be called “fish of April” in France?A. When one is fooled.B. If one is fond of fish.C. When one fools others.D. If one prefers chocolate.2. What was the purpose of the British short film?A. To help the audience.B. To trick the audience.C. To warn the audience.D. To inform the audience.3. Where does April Fools’ Day last for more than one day?A. Italy.B. France.C. America.D. Scotland.【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。