9A上宾语从句小测

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初中英语语法宾语从句讲解专项练习及答案 (2)

初中英语语法宾语从句讲解专项练习及答案 (2)

初中英语语法宾语从句讲解小口诀:宾语从句三注意,时态语序引导词;主句一般现在时,从句不需受限制;主句一般过去时,从句须用相应时;陈述转化that引,一般疑问用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词,引导词后陈述式。

一.基本讲解来源:直接引语变间接引语概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。

Eg: He said,“I am good at drawing”.He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语)1.引导词(1) that引导宾语从句时,通常用陈述句充当, that可省略。

Eg: She said,“I want to go there ”She said (that) she wanted to go there.(2) whether 或if 引导的宾语从句,由一般疑问句/选择疑问句充当,陈述语序。

Eg: “Are you interested in geography?” she said.She asked if/whether I was interested in geography.I wonder if /whether she has told the new to Li Lei .I’m not sure whether he will come or not.注意:一般情况下,whether 和if 可以互用,但有些情况例外a. 介词短语后只用whether 不用ifeg: We are talking about whether we'll go on the panic.b. 引导词与动词不定式或or not 连用时,只用whether.eg:I can’t say whether or not he will come on timec. if当如果讲时,引导的是条件状语从句,表示‘如果’,不能用whether.Eg: If you want to be a good teacher, it will take times.Whether you can succeed depends on how much effort you pay.(3).特殊疑问词引导宾语从句时,不可省略,陈述句语序。

九年级英语1-3单元宾语从句专项练习

九年级英语1-3单元宾语从句专项练习

^_^宾语从句专项练习^_^一、单项选择(共40小题;共120分)1. I've decided to go to London next weekend. I was wondering you could go with me.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. where2. You don't know I want to see you again. It's a year since I last saw you.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how much3. Don't wait for people to be friendly, show them a friendly person you are.A. whatB. howC. whenD. where4. Thomas wants to know Nina lives.A. whereB. whoC. whatD. if5. --- Do you know the man with sunglasses is?--- I'm not sure. Maybe a reporter.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. how6. --- How long does it take to get to the airport?--- Forty minutes. But it's foggy today. I'm not sure the highway will close soon. Let's set off earlier.A. whetherB. whenC. howD. why7. --- Can you tell me you usually play football?--- Once a week.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how far8. I was told to meet Mr. Green at the airport. But I don't know he will arrive.A. whereB. whyC. howD. when9. --- Do you think Xiao Ming can pass the high school entrance exam or not?--- Sorry, I've no idea.A. thatB. whichC. ifD. whether10. I was told to meet Mr. White at the airport. But I don't know he will arrive alone or withsomeone else.A. whenB. ifC. whereD. why11. We are glad to hear that the Greens to a new flat next week.A. movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved12. I asked your mother if she that dress.A. boughtB. had boughtC. had buyedD. buy13. They wondered if their teacher them another story the next week.A. would tellB. had toldC. will tellD. told14. Mum said that the light faster than the sound.A. goesB. is goingC. wentD. would go15. --- How clean the floor is today!--- Oh, yes. Do you know who it?A. will sweepB. sweptC. is sweepingD. sweeps16. Jenny told me that she an English Speech Contest the next month.A. takes part inB. is taking part inC. took part inD. would take part in17. He told me .A. the earth ran around the sunB. the earth runs around the sunC. the sun ran around the earthD. the sun runs around the earth18. --- What did Yang Ying say?--- She said they a school trip the next weekend.A. will haveB. hadC. would haveD. have19. Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about .A. what present I gave himB. where we had a big mealC. how I will give him a surpriseD. if I planned a party for him20. The official said they a new law to protect the tourists the next year.A. makesB. would makeC. madeD. have made21. --- Could you tell me ?--- Of course.A. where's there a good place to eatB. where there's a good place to eatC. where is a good place to eatD. where a good place is to eat22. --- Peter, is there anything else you want to know about China?--- Yes, I am still wondering .A. how is Chinese paper cut madeB. how was the Great Wall built in ancient timesC. why the Chinese people like to play the dragon danceD. why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival23. Peter went up to a policeman and asked the nearest post office.A. where could he findB. where he could findC. he could find whereD. he could where find24. I want to know .A. when we should arrive at the airportB. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive atD. when the airport should we arrive at25. --- Could you tell me in your hometown in winter?--- Sure.A. whether does it often snowB. whether it often snowsC. if it often snowD. if does it snow26. By reading the article, we know how in our daily life.A. will we protect the earthB. we can reduce pollutionC. should we save waterD. we must recycle things27. You can't imagine when the poor pupils received these nice presents on Children's Day.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited28. I really want to know .A. what is wrong with my brotherB. how will he go to Beijing tomorrowC. if had he bought that carD. where did he go yesterday29. Yesterday a reporter asked 10 students at Hilltop School last weekend.A. what did they doB. what were they doingC. what they did30. Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell .A. why do horses know the wayB. where was this kind of plant foundC. how do elephants communicateD. when UFOs will appear next time31. The World Health Organization has given some advice on to protect us from beinginfected(感染) with H7N9.A. howB. whatC. whereD. when32. The math problem is so hard. I really don't know .A. how to do itB. how to doC. what to do it33. --- Simon. I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have you decided ?--- Next September.A. when goingB. when to goC. how goingD. how to go34. --- I often chat with my friends on the Internet.--- You are so smart! Will you please tell me ?A. how to doB. how to do itC. how to useD. when can I use it35. Can you tell me ?A. what doingB. when to doC. how to doD. what to do36. This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me , George?A. what to work outB. to work it outC. how to work it outD. how to work out it37. We can't work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ?A. how to doB. what to do itC. how to do itD. what should to do38. --- I don't know to do next?--- It's easy. Press the red button in 2 minutes.A. whatB. howC. whereD. when39. --- Are you going to have a sports meeting tomorrow?--- Yes, but I'll call Kate to make sure .A. why to startB. when to startC. what to start40. Can you tell me on the Internet?A. how to searchB. how searchC. where can I searchD. when can I search参考答案:1-5 ADAAB 6-10 ACDDB 11-15 CBAAB 16-20 DBCCB21-25 BCBAB 26-30 BBACD 31-35 AABBD 36-40 CCABA。

译林版9AUnit2语法宾语从句讲解及练习之欧阳语创编

译林版9AUnit2语法宾语从句讲解及练习之欧阳语创编

宾语从句1.宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中做及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语eg, He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语)Miss Zhang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语)I am sure (that) he will succeed.(形容词宾语)2.宾语从句的引导词有三类:(1) 以that 引导的宾语从句,主要用来引导肯定句形式的宾语从句,that可以省略。

可跟that从句做宾语的动词有:say,think,wish,hope,imagine,wonder,know,suppose,se e,believe,agree,expect,explain, oreder,feel,report等eg, The radio says (that) the clouds will lift later on.She told me (that) she would like to go with us. (2) 以连接代词which, what, who,whose等或连接副词how, where, when,why 等引导的宾语从句,从句是陈述语序eg, Could you tell me what's the matter with you?I want to know how soon it will begin.(3) 以 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句, 主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句,从句同样是陈述语序eg, I wonder if /whether u have told the new to Li Lei .注:宾语从句中一律用陈述语序:关联词+主+谓3.宾语从句的时态(1) 当主句为一般现在时态、现在进行时态、或一般将来时态时,从句可用所需要的任何时态。

中考九年级英语 宾语从句基础测试题含答案解析

中考九年级英语 宾语从句基础测试题含答案解析

中考九年级英语宾语从句基础测试题含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1. --Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?--I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A.how he will be back B.that he has come backC.why he has come back D.if he has been back【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—汤姆仍在纽约呢还是已经回到家了?—我不知道他是否已经回来。

我打个电话核实一下。

A. how he will be back 他如何回来;B. that he has come back他已经回来了;C. why he has come back 他为什么已经回来了; D. if he has been back他是否已经回来。

根据语境及选项意思,故选D。

考点:考查宾语从句。

2.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。

――好极了。

但是不要忘了告诉他们:A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival.他们在节日里应该吃什么;B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon为什么人们喜欢圆月;C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld经常举行的什么比赛;D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit人们怎样庆祝。

牛津译林版英语九上9aunit2grammar练习(含答案)

牛津译林版英语九上9aunit2grammar练习(含答案)

9A Unit 2 Colour (Grammar) 班级_________ 姓名____________一、词组翻译.1.带给你成功___________________________________2.带给你好运____________________________3.日常生活_____________________________________4.适合于________________________________5.呆在家________________________________________6.取决于个人品味________________________7.过去常常做某事_____________________________ sth8.习惯于____________________________9.在颜色和心情之间的关系a relationship ____________________________________________________10.被用来做…… _____________________________ sth或___________________________________ sth 二.完成下列空格:1. The _____________________________(关系) between him and me is father and son.2. Was yellow once the colour of the rulers in _________________(古代的) China ?3. This is a _________________(person) conversation(会话). It’s none of your business.4. Blue can make us feel ____________________ (relax).5. Most students say I am ______________________(suit) for the monitor in my class.三.语法专练:(本单元语法学习由that和if /whether引导的宾语从句。

9A宾语从句复习

9A宾语从句复习

A.when you’re going to enjoy it
B. how often are you going to enjoy it c. where you’re going to enjoy it
解题方法: 一律为陈述句语序
注意:当从句的原句为以下句子以及 what, who作主语时,语序不变: What’s wrong? What’s the matter? What’s happening? What happeneed? eg:I don’t know what’s the matter. Can you tell me who is over there?
将下列问句变成陈述句。 1. Can he swim ? → He can swim . 2. Does he have a pen ? → He has a pen . 3. Which place did he go to ? →Which place he went to
说一说
将上面的句子置于一个主句后,变成一个宾语从句。 Can you tell me/I want to know/I wonder/Please tell me……? e.g. Can you tell me if/whether he can swim?
五 宾语从句与简单句的转 换 I should go. I don’t know where Tell me how I can do it.
I don’t know where to go. Tell me how to do it. ① ② 你有什么发现? 结论:由连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句 ←→疑问词 + to do 的简单句。 练一练 1.I don’t know what I shall do next .(变为简单句) → I don’t know What to do next . 2.John didn’t decide which book he would buy .(变为简单句) → John didn’t decide which book . to buy 3.Can you tell me how to get to the bus stop ?(变为复合句) how I can get to the bus stop → Can you tell me ? 4.Please tell Lucy how to use the MP5 .(变为复合句) →Can you how she can use the MP5. tell Lucy

9A Unit 3 宾语从句学案

9A Unit 3 Language ——The Object Clause (宾语从句) 学案学习目标:1.学会用疑问词引导宾语从句的用法。

2. 学会用形容词+that 引导的宾语从句来描述自己的所知所感。

学习过程:1.Warming up (热身) ——听歌学英文:someone like you爱人如你Listen to the song “Someone like you” and fill in the missing words.I heard,that you settled down.听说你心有所属。

That you, found a _________ and you married now.找到真命天女即将步入婚姻殿堂。

I heard that your ___________ came true.听说你美梦成真。

Guess she gave you things, I didn't give to you.看起来与我相比,她才是满分。

I hate to turn up out of the blue uninvited.我不想出其不意不请自来。

But I couldn't stay away, I couldn't fight it.但是我无法逃避,无法抗拒。

I'd hoped you'd see my ________ & that you'd be reminded,我希望你能看到我的脸,然后想起。

That for me, it isn't over.对我来说,一切都还没结束。

___________ mind, I'll find someone like you. (three times)没关系,我会找到某个像你的他。

I wish nothing but the ___________ for you too.并送给你我最诚挚的祝福。

牛津译林版9A Unit3 Teenage problemsGrammar透析(有答案)

牛津译林版9A Unit3 Teenage problems Grammar透析(有答案)【语法一连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句】(1)连接代词what, who, whom, whose, which和连接副词when, where, how, why 等引导的宾语从句中,连接代词与连接副词有具体词义,并且在宾语从句中充当句子成分。

在从句中,连接代词多作宾语、主语和定语,连接副词多作状语。

【例句】1.Do you know who is singing?你知道谁在唱歌吗? ( who作主语)2.I don't know whom he is working with.我不知道他在和谁一起工作。

(whom 作宾语)注意:who与whom都指人,意思是“谁“”,其中who为主格,多在宾语从句中作主语; whom 为宾格,在从句中作宾语。

在口语中可用who代替whom作宾语。

3.We do not know whose bike this is.我们不知道这辆自行车是谁的。

(whose作定语)4.I wonder where he lives.我想知道他住在哪儿。

( where作地点状语)(2)宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。

【例句】She wants to know when the rain will arrive.她想知道火车什么时候会到。

(3)含有宾语从句的复合句的标点由主句决定。

【例句】No one knows what he is doing. 没人知道他在做什么。

Could you tell me how I get to the hospital? 你能告诉我怎么到达医院吗?(4)宾语从句有自己的时态。

主句时态为一般现在时,宾语从句用自己所需要的任意时态。

主句时态为一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时;从句讲述的是客观事实或真理,从句时态用一般现在时。

【例句】I know when he will come tomorrow.我知道明天他将什么时候来。

广州牛津英语9A—特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句

广州牛津英语9A—特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句9A Unit 3——特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句Language一、特殊疑问句做宾语从句一)基本句型回顾1.概念:作宾语的可以是词或短语,也可以是句子。

在句中作宾语的句子叫宾语从句。

2.连词:宾语从句一般要通过特定的连词将其与主句连接起来。

不同的宾语从句用不同的连词。

如:从句时陈述句时,连词用that; I?m glad that I passed the final exam. 从句时一般疑问句或选择疑问句时,连词用if或whether;从句时特殊疑问句时,连词用该特殊疑问句开头的疑问词。

I don?t know how to answer the question. 3.时态(1)若主句是一般现在时,从句可以根据具体情况使用任何时态。

(2)如果主句是过去时,一般情况下,从句也要用过去性时态。

My father was surprised that he received a letter from the police.(3)当宾语从句表示的是科学真理,客观事实,格言,延宇等,从句的时态不受主语限制,始终用一般现在时。

二)特殊疑问句作宾语从句 1.宾语从句的连词特殊疑问句作宾语从句时,从句的连词由该特殊疑问句的疑问词充当。

特殊疑问句的疑问词通常有疑问代词what, which, who, whose和疑问副词where, when, why, how等。

He wondered what had happened to her. 他想知道她到底发生了什么事。

We know how many sheep there are on his farm. 我们知道他的农场里有多少头羊。

Could you tell me how I can get to the hospital? 可以告诉我去医院怎么走吗? 2.宾语从句的语序特殊疑问句作宾语从句时,不管主句陈述句还是疑问句,从句都是用“连词+陈述句”的语1序,句末是否用问号由主句确定。

译林版语法宾语从句讲解及练习图文稿

译林版语法宾语从句讲解及练习文件管理序列号:[K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243-OL889-F88688]9A UNIT 2 READING 短语默写1.妒忌的,眼红的________________________2.做某事费劲________________________3.宁愿,更喜欢________________________4.比起...来更喜欢...________________________5.宁愿...而不愿... ________________________6.使某人记得/想起某事______________________7.使振作起来________________________8.向某人解释某事________________________9.身心________________________10.最喜欢________________________11.向...外看________________________12.一阵雨________________________ 13.刚刚,刚才________________________14.在天空中________________________15.在婚礼那天________________________16.营造一种感觉________________________17.希望成功________________________18....的颜色________________________19.新生命________________________20.需要力量________________________ 21.采取行动________________________22.做出决定________________________23.日常生活________________________语法宾语从句1.宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中做及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语eg, He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语) Miss Zhang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语)I am sure (that) he will succeed.(形容词宾语)2. 宾语从句的引导词有三类:(1)以that 引导的宾语从句,主要用来引导肯定句形式的宾语从句, that 可以省略。

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9上 宾语从句小测 Class:_____________ Name:______________ Mark: ______________

一、单项选择 1. —Excuse me.Could you tell me _____ get to the station? —Certainly.Turn right at the end of the road and you can't miss it. A.how can we B.how we can C.when can we D.when we can 2. --- Do you still remember________ at the meeting? --- Sorry! I was so sleepy at that time. A. whether the headmaster said B. what the headmaster said C. if the headmaster said D. what did the headmaster say 3. I wondered a famous singer because her voice wasn’t so beautiful. A. whether Lily would become B. if Lily will become C. whether Lily will become D. if would Lily become 4. The teacher told the students . A. the earth went around the sun B. that the earth go around the sun C. the earth goes around the sun D. that the earth went around the sun 5. --- Could you tell me ? --- At about ten. A. what time did your father arrive home B. what time does your father arrive home C. when your father arrived home D. when your father arrive home 6. He said _____ everyone was here except Lin Fang. A.that B.what C.when D.where 7. Would you please tell me ? A. if he came back B. when did he came back C. whether would he come back D. when will he come back 8. Do you know best of the three? A. which book does she like B. what book he likes C. which book he likes D. what book does he like 9. Miss Chen wants to know or not, then she can do something for it. A. if they will come here B. whether they will come here C. if will they come here D. whether will they come here 10. -Could you tell me _______? He is found by the head teacher. -Sorry, I’ve no idea. But he _______ here just now. A. where Tim was; was B. where is Tim; was C. where Tim is; was D. where Tim is; is 11. -Could you tell me _______? -Yes, it will start at ten. A. when will the meeting begin B. when the meeting will begin C. where the meeting begins D. where does the meeting begin 12. ―We’re going to fly to Paris. How about you? ―We haven’t decided _______ our Christmas holidays. A. where we should spend B. that we should spend C. where should we spend D. when should we spend 13. I don’t know _______. Can you tell me? A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are 14. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _______? A. where is the bank nearest B. where is the nearest bank C. where the nearest bank is D. the nearest bank is where 15. Sue got up very late this morning and that was _______ she was late for school. A. why B. what C. where D. whether 16. I wondered _______ he would come to my house or not. A. if B. when C. that D. whether 17. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder _______. A. how much it cost B. how much did it cost C. how much it costs D. how much does it cost 18. Could you please tell me _______? It’s so cool! A. where did you buy this PSP B. where you bought this PSP C. where do you buy this PSP D. where you buy this PSP 19. I have no idea _______. A. which way should I go B. which way I to go C. which way to go D. which way do I go 20. -Could you tell me _______? -Yes, go along the street and turn left at the second crossing. You’ll see it on your right. A. where is No. 6 middle school B. how I can get to No. 6 middle school C. how far is No. 6 middle school D. when I can get to No. 6 middle school 21. -- What did your parrot say, Bill? -- It asked us ______. A. what was the weather like B. what the weather was like C. what does the weather like D. what did the weather like 22. You should know _____________. (14年区统考) A. what are you doing B. what you are doing C. that are you doing D. that you are doing 23. You don’t realize ____________. (13年区统考) A. who are you speaking to B. who you are speaking to C. that are you speaking to D. that you are speaking to 24. –Could you tell me ________? (12年区统考) -- Sorry. I don’t know. I was not at the meeting. A. what does he say at the meeting B. what did he say at the meeting C. what he says at the meeting D. what he said at the meeting 25. – What did you have for breakfast last Sunday? (11年区统考) - Oh, I did not remember ______ for breakfast a week ago. A. what did I have B. what I have C. what do I have D. what I had 26. ——Where can I buy meatless sausages? (10年区统考) . ——Meatless sausages? I don’t understand ________. A. what did you mean B. what was your meaning C. what do you mean D. what you mean 27. I don’t understand ___________ such a silly question in class yesterday. (14年中考) A. why did John ask B. why John asked C. why is John asking D. why John asks 28. Can you say it again? I can’t understand ___________ you are talking about. (13年中考) A. how B. when C. what D. which 29. --It is surprising that he got such a high mark. (12年中考) -- Yes. I wonder _____________it. A. how did he do B. how he did C. why did he do D. that he did

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