音标拼读练习
英语音标拼读练习总汇
创作编号：GB8878185555334563BT9125XW创作者：凤呜大王*国际英标汇总表元音20个单元音12个前元音 ( 4 个 ) [i:] [i] [e] [æ]后元音 ( 5 个 ) [a:] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u]中元音 ( 3 个 ) [ʌ] [ə:] [ə]双元音8个合口双元音( 5个 ) [ei] [ai] [ɔi] [əu] [au]作编号：GB88781855作者：凤呜大集中双元音( 3个 ) [iə] [uə] [ɛə]辅音28个清辅音 ( 11 个 ) [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ][ʃ] [tʃ] [tr] 浊辅音 ( 17 个 )[b] [d] [ɡ][v] [z] [ð][ʒ] [dʒ] [dr][m] [n] [ŋ] [j] [w] [r]1．元音/i:/ E [i:] green [ɡri:n] see [si:]/ i / It [it] big [biɡ] little ['litl]/e/ bed [bed] head [hed] letter ['letə]/æ/ apple ['æpl] map [mæp] cat [kæt]/a:/ park [pɑ:k] start [stɑ:t] far [fɑ:]/ɔ:/ door [dɔ:] horse [hɔ:s] walk [wɔ:k]/ɔ/ hot [hɔt] watch [wɔtʃ] body ['bɔdi]/u:/ school [sku:l] blue [blu:] moon [mu:n]/u/ book [buk] good [ɡud] look [luk]/ ʌ / mother ['mʌðə] up [ʌp] luck [lʌk]/ə:/ bird [bə:d] word [wə:d] her [hə:]/ə/ about [ə'baut] later ['leitə] mother ['mʌðə] /ei/ A [ei] day [dei] late [leit]/ai/ hi [hai] night [nait] like [laik]/ɔi/ boy [bɔi] soil [sɔil] enjoy [in'dʒɔi]/əu/ old [əuld] most [məust] hope [həup]/au/ out [aut] loud [laud] how [hau]/iə/ here [hiə] near [niə] idea [ai'diə]/uə/ sure [ʃuə] poor [puə] tour [tuə]/ɛə/ air [ɛə] hair [hɛə] wear [wɛə]2. 辅音(1).清辅音/p/ picture ['piktʃə] please [pli:z] people['pi:pl]/ t/ take [teik] today [tə'dei] to [tu:]/ k/ cake [keik] kite [kait] come [kʌm]/f/ fine [fain] fun [fʌn] from [ frɔm]/s/ six [siks] kiss [kis] say [sei]/θ/ thank [θæŋk] thing [θiŋ] think [θiŋk]/ʃ/ sure [ʃuə] shop [ʃɔp] ship [ʃip]/tʃ/ chicken ['tʃikən] child [tʃaild] chip [tʃip]/tr/ tree [tri:] train [trein] trade [treid]/ts/ cats [kæts] gets [ɡets] lots [lɔts]/ h/ hat [hæt] have [hæv] hello [he'ləu] (2).浊辅音/b/ boat [bəut] big [biɡ] boy [bɔi]/d/ dog [dɔɡ]day [dei] daddy ['dædi:]/ɡ/ go [ɡəu] good [ɡud] glass [ɡlɑ:s]/v/ very ['veri] video ['vidiəu] vase [ves]/z/ zoo [zu:] zero ['ziərəu] clothes [kləuðz]/ð/them [ðem] they [ðei] father ['fɑ:ðə]/ʒ/ television ['teli,viʒən] pleasure['pleʒə] measure ['meʒə]/dʒ/ job [dʒɔb] jeep [dʒi:p] change [tʃeindʒ] /dr/ dress [dres] dream [dri:m] drop [drɔp]/dz/ reads [ri:dz] cards [kɑ:dz]birds [bə:dz]/ l/ life [laif] little ['litl] leave [li:v]/m/ my [mai] many ['meni] may [mei]/n/ no [nəu] not [nɔt] know [nəu]/ŋ/ bring [briŋ] think [θiŋk] going ['gəʊɪŋ]/ j/ yes [jes] yellow ['jeləu] yesterday ['jestədi]/ w/ window ['windəu] what [wɔt] will [wil]/ r/ red [red] read [ri:d] remember[ri'membə]创作编号：GB8878185555334563BT9125XW创作者：凤呜大王*。
音标拼读练习
音标拼读练习重音的读法：音节:一个音标里有几个元音就有几个音节单音节、双音节、多音节(三个音节及以上) 单音节本身重读(无重读符号,全部重读,降调)单音节本身重读big [bɪg] 大的Beat [bi：t] 打败bow [baʊ] 鞠躬Goood [gʊd] 好1.一般单词的第一个音节是重音节。
例:o/nion [ˈʌnjən] 洋葱gar/lic :[ˈgɑ:lɪk]大蒜- You are welcome. 不用客气- It doesn't matter. 没关系- No problem. 没问题-I agree. 我同意2.如果一个单词有三个或三个以上的音节,它的重音节通常是它的第一或第二个音节。
例:To/ma/to [təˈmɑ:təʊ] 番茄Ba/na/na [bəˈnɑ:nə]香蕉Where are you going?你去哪里啊?I am going to supermarket.我去超市- What do you want to buy? 你想买什么?-Tomato and banana.西红柿和香蕉3.如果de-,re-,ex-,in-,po-,pro-,a-在单词的第一个音节,那么重音节是跟在这些前缀后面的第一个音节。
例:Re/duce [rɪˈdju:s] 减少Po/ta/to [pəˈteɪtəʊ] 土豆-The potato tastes delicious.土豆很好吃4.如果一个单词的最后一个音节是双元音,那么最后的这个音节是重音节。
例:Com/plain [kəmˈpleɪn] 抱怨Com/bine [kəmˈbaɪn] 联合- It is raining again . I don't like it .又下雨了,我很不喜欢哎-Don't complain.别抱怨了5.如果一个单词中有两个相同的辅音,那么和前一个辅音组成的音节是重音节。
例:Cher/ry [ˈtʃeri] 樱桃Apple [ˈæpl]苹果How much is the apple?苹果怎么卖?-How much does the cherry cost?樱桃多少钱啊?6.在单词以后缀-ion,-ity,-ic,-ical,-ian,-ial,-ious结尾时,其重音节是这些后缀前面的音节。
国际音标的拼读练习
英伯英语音标练习第一课元音练习1单元音练习/i：/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki：p/ key/ki：/ team/ti:m/meet/mi：”Iil it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/Iel get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//?/ fat/f？t/ have/h?v/ cat/k？t/ back/b？k/ hat/h?t//a：/ Iaugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half∕haf∕ farm/fa:m/ park/pa：k/ / ?:/ horse/h?s/ saw/s？：/ corn/k？：n/ CoUrSe/k?:s/ salt/s？：t/ / ? / dog/d?g/ pot/p？t/ cost/k？st/ what/w？t/ honest∕'r?st//u:/ food/fu：d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud// ? / must/m?st/ does∕d7z∕ money/’m?ni∕ ugly∕'g!i∕come/k?m/ /?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b？d/ burn/b?： n/ turn/t？: n/ girl/g？l/ /？ / better/bet？/ n ever/neV？/ WOrker/w？k？/ WelCOme/welk？m/2双元音练习/ei/ may∕mei∕ name∕neim∕ game∕geim∕ eight∕eit∕ age/eid?/ /？u/ no/n?u/ home/h?um/ hope/h?up/ wrote/r？ut/ no te/n？ut/pose/p？uz//ai/ eye∕ai∕ time∕taim∕ buy∕bai∕ right∕rait∕ bike∕baik∕ kite∕kait∕∕au∕now/nau∕out∕aut∕ how∕hau∕ about/ ？baut/ south∕sauθhouse∕haus∕ITil boy/b?i/ toy/t?i/ noise/n ？iz/ voice/v ？is/ point/p ？int/coin/k ？in//i ？/ ear/i ？/ near/ni?/ idea/aidi ？/ hear/hi ？/ mere/mi ？/ SPear/sp?/I ε ? air/ ε/? tear/t ε ？ care/k ε ? dare/d ε ？ fair/fε/？ there/e ε ?/u ？/ tour/tu?/ poor/pu ？/ sure/？u ？/ moor/mu ？/（停泊）your/ju?/音标综合练习 1。
国际音标的拼读练习
英伯英语音标练习第一课元音练习1单元音练习/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//?/ fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// ?:/ horse/h?:s/ saw/s?:/ corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t// ? / dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/?nist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud// ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/'m?ni/ ugly/ ?gli/ come/k?m/ /?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l//? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/2双元音练习/ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid?//?u/ no/n?u/ home/h?um/ hope/h?up/ wrote/r?ut/ n ote/ n?ut/ pose/p?uz//ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ?baut/ south/sau (/house/haus//?i/ boy/b?i/ toy/t?i/ noise/n?iz/ voice/v?is/ point/p?int/ coin/k?in//i?/ ear/i?/ n ear/ ni?/ idea/ai di?/ hear/hi?/ mere/mi?/ spear/spi?//£?air/ e/?tear/t e ?care/k e ? dare/d e ? fair/f e /?there/e，£/?/u?/ tour/tu?/ poor/pu?/ sure/?u?/ moor/mu?/（停泊）your/ju?/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /?//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /ri?l/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ 用1/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /p?k/ /g?p/ /k?g/ /n?g/ /r?m/ /b?tl/ /sed/ / h?pi/ /ten/ /red/pet pack gap cap nag ram battle ：said happy ten red/ setl/ /tr??/ /di pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / ?:/ / ? / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra: ns/ /?d/ /l?: n/ /n?:t/ /p?:z/ /f?ks/ /s?k/r —ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:d? / /ma:k/ /l?:d/ /t?:/ /st?:m/ /p?t/ /kr?p/ / 0 ?/pr?mis/far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ / &u:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./?/ /?/ /?//b?z/ /d?l/ / h?ri/ /g?lf/ / tr?bl/ /?: n/ /s?:f/ / t?:n?// beg?/ /t?k/buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/k?:b/ /?:k/ /? merik / / s?k?/ / k?mp?/ /s? vei/ /p? veid/ /p?'h?ps/curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps/b?:lesk/ / m?:d?/burlesqueimurder4./ei/ /?u/ /ai/ /au/ /?i//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /pr?p?uz/ / m?u?? n/ /st?u n/ /?uv?/ /sait/kape great main propose moti on stone oversight/raim//daut//'taipist//aust//m?ist/I ?ist?/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster5./i?/ /??/ /u?//vi?/ __/?f??/ _/d??/ _/sk??/ _/bu? n/ _____ /gu?d/ _/ ru?r?l/ __/? pi ?//k?l?mbi?/veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appearColombia/m?ti?ri?l/ /misti?ri?s/material mysterious第二课辅音练习/p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/t?p/ cap/k?p/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/bl?k/ bear/b e /?/t/ let/let/ sat/s?t/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/s?d/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di?//k/ lack/l?k/ take/teik/ clock/kl?k/ class/kla:s/ weekend/Wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/l?g/ glass/gla:s/ gum/g?m/ good/gud/guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s?:f/ favorite/ feiv?rit//v/ very/ veri/ five/faiv/ fever/ fi:v?/ serve/s?:v/ never/ nev?// S bath/ba: f/（v 洗澡）thick/ 8k/ mouth/mau （7 breath/bref/（n 呼吸）thought/ 0 ? author/' ?S truth/tru: 8/e/ the/ e?/ they/eei/ that/e?t/ mother/m?e?/ thus/ e?s/ then/een//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/k?ps/ likes/laiks/ stops/st?ps//z/ close/kl?uz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/b?iz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//t?/ catch/k?t?/ cheep/t?i:p/ rich/rit?/ watch/wt?/ child/t?aild/ question/kwest??n/ teach/ti:t?/ challenge/t?lind?//d?/ orange/?rid?/ large/la:d?/ juice/d?u:s/ job/d??b//tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/tr?k//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drin k/dri?k/hun dred/ h? ndrid//?/ she/?i:/ sharp/?a:p/ fish/fi?/ shock/??k/ shoe/?u://?/ pleasure/ple??/ measure/me??/ television/ telivi??n//ts/ let s/lets/ sports/sp?:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ han ds/h ?n dz/ birds/b?:dz/ frien ds/fre indz/ beds/bedz/ sta nds/st ?n dz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/h?:d/ half/ha:f//l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l?: n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/m?:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ min d/ma ind/ men/me n//n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//?/ sin g/si?/ win g/wi?/ rin g/ri?/ Ion g/l??/ beautiful/bju:t?fl//j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/mju:zik/ student/'stju:dnt/ excuse/ikSkju:z/ /w/ work/w?:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/w?t/ twelve/twelv/ twi n/twi n//r/ red/red/ road/r?ud/ write/rait/ wrong/r??/ problem/ pr?bl?m/清辅音浊辅音对比练习[p]-[b] [t]-[d] [k]-[g] [f]-[v] [s]-[z] [0-Ie] [?]-[?][ts]-[dz] [t?]-[d?] [tr]-[dr]/p/: pen map help cheap pen cil paper apple happyappear/b/: bag by bed boy bus blue rabbit cabbage/t/: ten time not get table bottle bottom little pretty watched washed/d/: desk door day dog add daddy middle playedclea ned climbed an swered/k/: cat come cut clock cry picture school Christmas chemistry book bike cake kite Kate look/g/: go girl big get egg bigger biggest guess great glad game golf aga in glass grass goat God dog goal /f/: five fish fine family fiftee n photo pho ne elepha nt laugh eno ugh off coffee/v/: very five have of leave voice visit visitor themselves/s/: nice city cycle sit six some bus use us desk books miss classthieves knives size exercise prize zoo reason / 0 /: three thank month thin thought three throw tooth teeth south north month mouth through /e/: thisthewiththanbreathethoughmotherfather there that these those/?/: she shoe short shop wash sure Asiaspecialsufficient delicioussandwichare seashells. I m sure because if she sells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(4) There is a kitten in the kitchen 」n the kitchen,l fly the chicken.A/ts/: shirtshurtscoatscostsgoats Let ' s kites gatesdates pizza/dz/: beds birds hands friendsdecides/t?/: chairmuchlunch China watch picture questionteach teacher rich future each reach/d?/: agepagehugeorangegentle gentleman general/?/: usually television pleasure garage bridge porridge judge jump jacket just June Jim/dr/: dress drive hundred childrendrinkdrydrawdreamThe sun Tongue Twister( 绕口令 )(1)There are thirty-three trees there. (0,e)(2)A big black bug bit theback of the big black bear.The bigblack bear beat back thebig black bug. (/b/)/tr/: tree triptry true truth train(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sellsfly flies into the kitche n while I'm fryi ng the chicke n.( /t?/)(5) You are no need to light a night light on a light night liketonight.For a night,light s a slight light and tonight s a night that s light.Whena night s light like tonight s light,it s really notquit right to light night lights with their slight light s on the light n ight like to night.(/ n/--/l/)(6) The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/--/?/)⑺Why didn t you do that what I told you to do (/ /--//)(8) The doctor s daughter knocked at the locked door.(9) Mike likes to write by the n ice bright light at ni ght.(10) Is this pair of scissors of his sister s Yes,this is thepair of scissors of his sister s . (/s/--/z/)(11) Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into the paper basket. (/p/)(12) William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow.(/w/)★常见的字母与字母组合发音规则（一）元音字母a(1) ⑵⑶⑷(5) [ei] paper; late; make; lake ; face[?] bag; fat; cat; ladder; mass[?] ago; alo ng; _amon g;jabove;_aloud[i] comrade; village; manager; pajace; private [a:] dance; France; chance ask; mask; task; basket(二)元音字母e(1)[i：] me; he; she; these;_eve ning(2)[e] hen; get; set; tell; _echo(3)[i] useless; ticket; basket; pocket; before; below(三)元音字母i(1) [ai] China; hi; time; guide;(2) [i] si± hit; iU; little ;(3) [i] unit(四)元音字母o(1) [?u] no; so; go; home; photo;(2) [?] n ot; hot; box; fox; cock; cost;(3) [?] purpose; con cer n(4) [?] son; month; come; love; dove; glove; mother(五)元音字母u(1) [ju:] pupil; stude nt; use; cube(2) [?] cut; luck; umbrella; us(3) [u] put; full; puJl元音字母组合的拼读规则(一)元音字母a的字母组合(1)ai 或ay [ei] rain; train; brain; pajn; day; may(2)ai [?：] smaji； wall; call; talk; walk； chalk(3)-ance [a: ns] chance; dance; France(4)-ant [?nt] assistant; importan t peasant(5)-ange [eind?] change; danger; strange(二)元音字母e的组合(1)-ea-ea[i:] team; meat; lead; teach; read; please ;-ea[e] threat; bread; peasa nt-ea[i?] real; really-ea[ei] great; break(2)-ee[i:] feel; week; keep; three; street; sweep(3)-er[?:] her; term; service; Germany[?] worker; paper; western; teacher(三)元音字母i的组合(1)-ie [i:] field; piece; achjeve[ai] lie; die; tie(2)-igh(t) [ai] high; night; light; bright(3)-ir [?:] girl; firm; circle; first; third（四）元音字母o的组合(1)-oa [?u] boat; coat; road; goat(2)-oi [?i] point; join; oil(3)-oo [u:] soon; too; zoo; room; noon; food(4)-or [?:] for; horse; importa nt; morning; born （五）元音字母u的组合(1) -u [u] full; bull; pull; push; bush⑵-ue [ju:] argue; continue辅音字母及辅音字母组合的拼读规则1. b [b] back; b ig； lab; b rother2. c [s] city; Bruce; juice; bicycle; face; cen tral3. d [d] did; made; desk; duck;_doubt;_damage4. f [f] five; flag; life; leaf -5. g [d?] large; _gen eral;_gy mn astics; age; energy6. h [h] help; behave;_hello;_hit; hurry7. j [d?] joy; judge; injure; journey; Janu ary; jar; just8. k [k] king; milk; kjck^k^s; lock^knock9. l [l] light ；look; let; lab ; ljve10. m [m] meet ; meat ; _mother ; come ;_make ; Tom11. n [n] in; now ; next; ton ; nest12. p [p] map ; cap ; _people ;_pest13. q [k] unique14. r [r] room ；read ; _rest ; around15. s [s] see ;_some ]set: sister ; works ; lips ; newspaper16. t [t] tooth; cat ;jeach ;Jtool ; hit; cut ; let ; ten17. v [v] very ; live ; vehicle ; vase ; valley ; village18. w [w] wear ; win dow ; widow ; week ; weak ; wisdom19. x [ks] box ; fox ; next; textile20. y [j] you ; youth ; yes ; young21. z [z] zoo ; quiz ; zebra ;zero第三课名词练习名词练习题1.()1 She was very happy. She _____in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake()2 We n eed some more ____ . Can you go and get some, please A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe()3 _____ are __ for cutt ing thi ngs.A. Kni fe/usedB. Kni ves/usedC. Kni fe/us ingD. Kni ves/us ing ()4 What big ____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes()5 Please remember to give the horse some tree ___ .A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave()6 -Ca n we have some ___-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five __ .A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2.( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us ___ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3.( ) 1 -Would you like___tea-No, thanks. I have drunk two ___ .A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ___A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of ( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes4.( ) 1 -How many ___ have you got on your farm-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many ___ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of ____ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir-I'd like ___ . !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken( ) 3 Children should make ___ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room 6.( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why _____ are so interested in action 武( 打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3I have read ___ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works 7.( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many?????????were there in the street when the accident happenedA. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples8.( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller ___ .A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV __ .A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair9.( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers ( ) 3 These _______ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor10.( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters ( )2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop ( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the __ .A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number11.1. September 10th is __ in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day ( ) 2 -Is the broom under ___ desk -No, it's under __ .A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12.( ) 1 The football under the bed is __ .A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my ___ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is __ .A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13.( ) 1 In a few ___ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about ___ .A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk ( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14.( ) 1 ___ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing ___ .A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15.( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of ___ .A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers ( ) 2 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by __ .A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's 16.( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new __ .A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital 17.( ) 1 My father is a __ . He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China-The ___ .A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant ( ) 3 April come before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is rightA. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population. ( ) 5Please do like this. Fold the paper _______ and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play anotherA. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece 参考答案：1. 1-7 C C B B B B C?2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D。
英语国际音标及拼读练习
国际音标及词汇拼写英语国际音标及单词拼写名称音标元音单元音[i:] [i] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u] [ǝ:] [ǝ][ɑ:] [ʌ] [e] [æ] 12双元音[ei] [ai] [ǝu] [au] [iǝ] [Ɛǝ] [ɔi] [uǝ] 8辅音清辅音[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [ʃ] [Ɵ] [tr][ʧ][ʦ]浊辅音[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [Ʒ] [ð] [dr][ʤ][ʣ] 20 鼻音[m] [n] [ŋ]摩擦音[h] [r] [j] [w] 8舌侧音[l][ɑ:] [stɑ:t] [skɑ:] [hɑ:d] [bɑ:k][ʌ] [nʌt] [lʌkili] [lʌn] [nʌmbǝ][ǝ:] [fǝ:] [tǝ:n] [sǝ:v] [ʹdǝ:ti][ǝ] [ʹkʌlǝ] [ʹrʌbǝ] [ʹru:lǝ] [fǝʹget][i:] [h i:t] [n i:t] [fl i:] [ri:ʧ][i] [l id] [kl ik] [f iks] [l ift][e] [f elt] [t ekst] [l end] [swept][æ] [fæn] [lænd] [læmp] [flæt][u:] [k u:l] [n u:n] [su:n][u] [st ud] [k uk] [wud][ɔ:] [fɔ:l] [hɔ:l] [k ɔ:l] [bɔ:d][ɔ] [gɔt] [lɔt] [mɔk] [fɔks] [ai] [di’zain] [fl ait] [faind] [fraitn][au] [ʹt auǝ] [maus] [daun’taun] [‘haunshǝuld][ei] [ǝ’m eizd] [f eim] [gein] [ǝ’pr i:ʃieit] [eim] [ǝu] [nǝut] [rǝu] [bǝut] [flǝut][uǝ] [tuǝ] [ʃuǝ] [ʹtuǝrist] [mǝʹʧ uǝ][iǝ] [ʧ iǝ] [paiǝʹniǝ] [disǝ’piǝ][‘pri:v iǝs][ɔi] [ʤɔin] [ǝʹvɔid] [disǝ’pɔitiŋ] [in’ ʤɔimǝnt][Ɛǝ] [fƐǝ] [riʹpƐǝ] [ʹkƐǝful] [stƐǝ][p] [‘peiʃnt] [‘piǝr iǝd] [‘pɑ:ʃl] [ǝ’p rǝuʧ] [t] [‘tælǝnt] [rent][ǝ’tend] [ǝ’tæʧ][k] [k ræʃ] [ǝ’keiƷnǝli] [‘strʌk] [‘stʌk][f] [‘l a:ftǝ] [tʌf] [‘ætǝmǝs fiǝ] [‘fi:ʧǝ] [fai’næʃl] [s] [riǝ’listik] [s i:n] [im’pres] [‘sentǝ][ʃ] [ʃɑ: p] [ʃip] [fiʃ] [ʹʃǝuldǝ] [Ɵ] [Ɵæŋk] [ʹƟʌndǝ] [t u:Ɵ] [Ɵru:][tr] [tru:] [ʹtru:li] [ʹs treinʤ] [tru: Ɵ][ʧ]wɔ:ʧ] [mæʧ] [ʹʧeriʃ] [kǝuʧ][ʦ] [si:ʦ] [ʹminiʦ] [weiʦ] [ me lʦ][b] [bælǝns] [beg] [blǝun] [bæn][d] [disǝ’piǝ] [di’zǝ:t][g] [‘a:gju:mǝnt] [‘rekǝgnaiz][v] [‘viktǝri] [va:st] [vaiǝlǝnt] [‘vaiǝ][z] [zu:] [zest][ʤ] [ʤʌst] [ʤæm] [ri ʹliʤǝs][Ʒ] [ʹleƷǝ] [ʹp leƷǝ] [ʹju:Ʒuǝli] [ʹmeƷǝ][ð] [ðǝuz] [ðƐǝ] [ʹweðǝ][dr] [ʹdraivǝ] [drǝuv] [dri:m] [dru:][ʣ] [hænʣ] [ʹƟauznʣ] [ʹhʌndrǝʣ][m] [‘mæstǝ] [mi:n] [mis’li:d] [kǝm’bain] [i’mi:diǝtli] [n] [‘kɔnstǝnt] [kǝ’nekʃǝn] [ǝ’nɔi] [pǝ’ziʃn] [‘ǝ: ʤǝnt][ŋ] [‘streŋƟn] [‘wɔ:n iŋ] [blæŋk] [‘li:d iŋ][h] [hædl] [‘ha:dʃip] [‘hiǝriŋ] [‘heziteit][r] [reiz] [‘reǝli] [reinʤ] [ritn][j] [f ju:] [jel] [ju:Ɵ] [jɔ:n][w] [‘i:kwǝl] [waip] [wudz] [swiʧ] [wɔ:mƟ][l] [‘slaitli] [‘kwɔlǝti] [‘lɔŋiŋ] [lɔs]常见形容词、副词accurate a actual a anxious a ashamed a. average a. aware a. awful a. badly ad. blank a. brief a. casual a. complex a. confident a. convenient a. content a. distant a. especially ad. exactly ad. exciting a. extremely ad. fluent a. frequently ad. generally ad. generous a. guilty a. hopeless a. illegal a. innocent a. loose a. merely ad. modest a. noble a. obvious a. outstanding a. particular a. partly ad. possibly ad. reliable a. simply ad. sincerely ad. slightly ad. tough a. typical a. unfair a. unusual a. various a. violent a roughly ad. accidentally a. eventually naturally ad. narrowly ad. positive a.。
音标拼读练习
音标拼读练习标准化工作室编码[XX968T-XX89628-XJ668-XT689N]L e s s o n1/mi:/ /hi:/ /mi:t/ /ti:/ /d/ + /i:/ +/p/ = /di:p/ /b/ + /i:/ = /bi:/ /w/ + /i:/ =/wi:/ /s/ + /i:/ = /si:/ /i:/ + /t/ =/i:t//bi:/ /i:/ /pi:/ /ti://pig/ /fi?/ /siks/ /sit//?/ + /i/ + /p/ = /?ip/ /k/ + /i/ + /k/ = /kik/ /b/ + /i/ + /g/ = /big/ /w/ + /i/ + /?/ = /wi?/ Lesson2/pen/ /ten/ /eg/ /bed//n/ + /e/ + /t/ = /net/ /l/ + /e/ + /g/ = /leg/ /p/ + /e/ + /t/ = /pet/ /h/ + /e/ + /d/ = /hed/ /k?t/ /d?d/ /f?t/ /b?g//b/ + /?/ + /d/ = /b?d/ /m/ + /?/ + /p/ = /m?p//r/ + /?/ + /t/ = /r?t/ /b/ + /?/ + /t/ = /b?t/Lesson3/h?:/ /b?:d/ /’p?:pl/ /g?:l//t/ + /?:/ + /m/ = /t?:m/ /w/ + /?:/ + /k/ =/w?:k/ /t/ + /?:/ + /t/ + /l/ = /t?:tl//n/ + /?:/ + /s/ = /n?:s//?/ /’sist?/ /’f a:e?/ /’ru:l?//’ d/ + /i/ + /n/ + /?/ = /’din?/Lesson4/’k?/ + /m?/ + /r?/ = /’k?m?r?//’fa:m?/ /ka:/ /kla:s/ /g/ + /r/ + /a:/ + /s/ = /gra:s/ /a:/ + /m/ = /a:m//k?p/ /b?t/ /k?t//k/ + /?/ + /m/ = /k?m/ /n/ + /?/ + /t/ =/n?t//l/ + /?/ + /v/ = /l?v/Lesso5/du:/ /hu:/ /tu://f/ + /u:/ + /d/ = /fu:d/ /m/ + /u:/ + /n/ =/mu:n//h/ + /u:/ + /z/ = /hu:z//gud/ /buk/ /fut//l/ + /u/ + /k/ = /luk/ /w/ + /u/ + /d/ = /wud//’b/ + /u/ + /l/ + /i/ + /t/ = /’bulit/Lesso6/d?:/ /t?:l/ /h?:s//k/ + /?:/ + /l/ = /k?:l/ water/’w/ + /?:/ + /t/ + /?/ = /’w?:t?/ /f/ + /?:/ + /k/ = /f?:k//?n/ /d?g/ /n?t//h/ + /?/ + /t/ = /h?t//f/ + /?/ + /k/ + /s/ = /f?ks/ /k/ + /?/ + /p/ = / k?p/Lesso7/eit/ /neim/ /eit?//k/ + /ei/ + /k/ = /keik/ /d/ + /ei/ =/dei//m/ + /ei/ = /mei/ /w/ + /ei/ + /t/ = /weit//ai/ /mai/ /faiv/ /nais//b/ + /ai/ + /k/ = /baik/ /b/ + /ai/ =/bai//r/ + /ai/ + /s/ = /rais/ /f/ + /l/ + /ai/ = /flai/Lesso8/b?i/ /s/ + /?i/ = /s?i//?i/ + /l/ = /?il/ /n/ + /?i/ + /z/ = /n?iz//kau/ /hau/ /haus//au/ + /t/ = /aut/ /m/ + /au/ + /s/ = /maus//b/ + /au/ = /bau/Lesso9/n?u/ /n?ut/ /n?uz//b/ + /?u/ + /t/ = /b?ut/ /’?u/ + /v/ + /?/ = /’?uv?//l/ + /?u/ = /l?u/ /s/ + /n/ + /?u/ =/sn?u//i?//h/ + /i?/ = /hi?/ /b/ + /i?/ = /bi?/ /d/ + /i?/ = /di?/Lesso10/bε?//p/ + /ε?/ = /pε?/ /h/ + /ε?/ = /hε?/ /w/ + /ε?/ = /wε?//pu?//t/ + /u?/ = /tu?/ /l/ + /u?/ = /lu?/ Lesso11/’p?r?t/ /’p?nd?/ /’?pl//buk/ /b?:d/ /big//b?g/ /’r?bit//ti:/ /t?i/ /‘teibl //d?d/ /d?g/ /desk/ /d?k/ /red/Lesso12/kait/ /k?t/ /k?p//kik//greit/ /g?ut/ /eg/ /g?u/ /greid/ Lesson13/’s?:ri/ /mais/ /kla:s//feis//zu:/ /‘zi?r?u / /r?uz / /legz / /hiz//‘?uɡ? / /?u? / /fi?/ /??p / /w?:? // ‘le?? / /‘me?? //pi:t? / /w?t? / /t?ε? / /‘ti:t?? //eid? / /d??m / /‘?rind? / /‘d?ind?? /Lesson14/f?n / /‘flau? / /d??‘rɑ:f / /‘f?ut?u / /lɑ:f / /vest / /weiv/ /faiv/ /,vai?‘lin/ /mauθ//θri:/ /θin / /tu:θ / /θ??k //‘fɑ:e? / /‘m?e? //‘br?e? / /kl?ue /Lesson15/si:ts / /k?ts / /geits//bedz/ /b?:dz/ /frendz//raidz//trai/ /tri:/ /tr?k/ /’dr?g?n/ /dri:m/ /’draiv?//dres//h?t/ /’h?pi/ /hu://ru:m/ /’k?r?t/ /rait//lait/ /luk/ /bel//tel/Lesson16/milk/ /’m?ni/ /klaim//k?um//n?uz/ /pen/ /ni:/ /naif//sain//i?k/ /’fi?g?/ /si?//ki?//’wint?/ /weit/ /w?t//wait//jes/ /j?:/ /’ jel?u/。
元音音标拼读练习
/ɔɪ/
/eə/ air pear chair hair [eə] [peə] [tʃeə] [heə] here there wear care [weə] [ðeə] [weə] [keə]
/ʌ/
star artist park class
[stɑ:] ['ɑ:tist] [pɑ:k] [klɑ:s] ask card after party [ɑ:sk] [kɑ:d]['ɑ:ftə]['pɑ:ti]
/ɑ: /
找出含有下列元音音素的字母。
/ u: /
找出含有下列元音音素的字母。[e]
/e/ telephone bed sell chess ['telifəun] [bed] [sel] [tʃes] best head left letter [best] [hed] [ left] ['letə]
01
/ ʌ /
02
/ɑ:/
03
Rr
04
[ɑ:]
05
Ww
06
[‘dʌblju:]
07
some fun cup uncle
[sʌm] [fʌn] [kʌp] ['ʌŋkl]
must under but month
[mʌst] ['ʌndə] [bʌt][mʌnθ]
[eɪ] [ aɪ] [ əʊ ] [ aʊ ] [ɪə ] [ ɔɪ] [eə ] [ʊə ]
感谢观看
/ æ /
thank have habit salad /θæŋk/ [hæv] ['hæbɪt]['sæləd]
音标拼读练习III
音标练习(III)一、请根据音标读单词和句子。
1. [bi:] [bә:d] [si:] [swi:t] [′b I z I] [hә:] [′dɒktә] [′s I stә] [li:f]2. [pa:st] [ru:m] [swet] [s I t] [fæt] [gɔt] [kΛp] [skЗ:t] [stɒp]3. [nәʊz] [sa I d] [Iә] [kau] [peә][puә][bæt] [wu:d]［rәʊz］4. [ kʌm ] [ bed ] [ put ] [ mʌst ] [ f ɔ: ] [ g I v ] [ fæt ] [ kla:s ] [ `dә:t I ]5. [ la I k ] [braun] [ wa I t ] [ ‘fΛn I ] [ ‘z Iәrәʊ ] [tuә] [ pli:z ] [ frend ] [ ju: ]6. Fresh[ fre∫] fried[ fra I d ] fish, fish fresh fried, fried fish fresh, fish fried fresh.7.Ten tiny[ ta I n I ] tigers[ ta I gәz ] tied[ ta I d ] ten tiny ties[ ta I z ] on their tiny tails[ te I lz ].8. I don't know why Joan] showed a yellow coat to the goat[gәʊt] in the snow.9. A bloke's[blәʊks] back bike brake[ bre I k ] block[blɒk] broke[brәʊk].10. No pains[ pe I nz ], no gain[ ge I nz ].二、请根据音标写出单词。
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爆破音组：[p]-[b] [t]-[d] [k]-[ɡ]“形象代言词”自己记录[ɑ:⁽ʳ⁾] [ ]; [ɔ:] [ ]; [ɜ:⁽ʳ⁾] [ ][i:] [ ]; [u:] [ ][ ʌ ] [ ]; [ ɒ ] [ ]; [ ə ] [ ] [ I ] [ ]; [ ʊ ] [ ]; [ e ] [ ] [ æ ] [ ][aɪ] [ ]; [eɪ] [ ]; [ɔɪ] [ ] [aʊ] [ ]; [əʊ] [ ]; [ɪə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ][eə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ]; [ʊə⁽ʳ⁾] [ ][ p ] [ ]; [ b ] [ ]; [ t ] [ ] [ d ] [ ]; [ k ] [ ]; [ ɡ ] [ ] [ θ ] [ ]; [ ð ] [ ]; [ f ] [ ] [ v ] [ ][ tr ] [ ]; [ dr ] [ ][ m ] [ ]; [ n ] [ ]; [ ŋ ] [ ] [ w ] [ ]; [ h ] [ ]; [ j ] [ ] [ l ] [ ]; [ r ] [ ];[ s ] [ ]; [ z ] [ ];[ ts ] [ ] [dz] [ ];[ ʃ ] [ ];[ ʒ ] [ ]; [ ʧ ] [ ] [ʤ] [ ]发音拼读训练——（单音节）准确拼读单词三大规律第一种：元音+辅音(发音时：用所有力气和声音把前面的元音发得响亮、清晰，剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
eight ask aim east each[eɪt] [ɑ:sk] [eɪm] [i:st] [i:tʃ]第二种：辅音+元音(发音时：元音和辅音相拼，拼读成一个整体)shy how try show tee[ʃaɪ] [hau] [traɪ] [ʃəʊ] [ti:]第三种：辅音+元音+辅音(发音时：元音和辅音相拼，拼读成一个整体，声音有力、清晰，剩下一点点气流和力气把后面的辅音一带而过。
good time talk last must[ɡʊd] [taɪm] [tɔ:k] [la:st] [mʌst]元音组长元音：发音时要拉长；练习时要超过两秒钟。
[ ɑ: ] cɑ:m pɑ:s fɑ:stɑ:sk lɑ:st-[ ɑ:(r) ] kɑ:(r)d hɑ:(r)d dɑ:(r)k pɑ:(r)k fɑ:(r) mɑ:(r)tʃ[ ɔ: ] fɔ:t drɔ: θɔ:t brɔ:d-[ ɔ:(r) ]pɔ:(r)k ʃɔ:(r)t lɔ:(r)d mɔ:(r)[ ɜ:(r) ]bɜ:(r)d hɜ:(r)d fɜ:(r)st tʃɜ:(r)dʒ[ i: ] i:st fri: mi:t tri:t mi:n wi:k[ u: ] hu: tu: fu:l mu:d lu:z短元音：发音时要短促有力，收小腹；练习时要用一秒钟或半秒钟。
[ ʌ ] kʌt mʌtʃtrʌbl sʌm[ ɒ ]([ɔ])hɒt lɒk pɒt wɒʃ[ ə ] ðə(词前) ə'lɒŋə'merikəə'baʊt ə'ɡəu(词中) bə'nɑ:nəsə'pɔ:(r)t pə'laɪt sə'dʒest-[ə(r)]'mʌðə(r) betə(r) 'hju:mə(r) 'spi:kə(r)[ ɪ ] ɪt ɪzbɪɡdɪd tʃɪk lɪtl bɪld[ ʊ ] pʊt lʊk kʊk ʃʊd[ e ] met pet net ɡet[ æ ]æt mæt fæt bæk læmp双元音：发音时要饱满，滑动；练习时要超过两秒钟。
第一个音长，第二个音短。
[ aɪ ] baɪʃaɪmaɪtraɪkraɪbaɪk laɪk draɪv laɪf[ eɪ ] eɪm eɪt eɪdʒeɪkkeɪweɪdeɪðeɪteɪk neɪm feɪs teɪst breɪn[ ɔɪ ] ɔɪl tɔɪdʒɔɪbɔɪnɔɪz[ aʊ ] kaʊlaʊd ʃaʊt maʊθhaʊs[ əʊ ] səʊʃəʊbəʊl sləʊkəʊt nəʊt həʊp məʊst[ ɪə ] 个别单词如：idea中没有“r”字母，英式发音[aɪ'dɪə]；美式发音[aɪ'di:ə]medium['mi:dɪəm] adj.中等的stadium['steɪdɪəm] n.露天大型运动场museum[mju:'zɪəm] n.博物馆单词中有“r”字母，美式发音卷舌[dɪə(r)=ɪr]dɪə(r) fɪə(r) bɪə(r) tɪə(r) nɪə(r)[ eə ] 单词中有“r”字母，美式发音[deə(r)=er]weə(r) ðeə(r) ceə(r) ʃeə(r) steə(r)（注：口语中读成[sdeə(r)]）[ ʊə ] 单词中有“r”字母，美式发音[dʊə(r)=ʊr]tʊə(r) pʊə(r) ʃʊə(r)pjʊə(r) kjʊə(r)辅音组爆破音组：[ p ]pi:t pet post pen.ki:p tʃɪp step help dʒʌmp[ b ]bi:f bɪə(r) bæɡbæŋk breɪvweb læb jɒb klʌb[ t ]tiːm teɪp tɒp tʌtʃsi:t tri:t deɪt braɪt[ d ]ded diɡdaɪv dɪʃfu:d treɪd saɪd kid[ k ]kil ki:p kɪŋkaindbeɪk laɪk sɪk drɪŋk[ ɡ ]ɡeɪm ɡet ɡəʊldɡɪftli:ɡbæɡdræɡflæɡ“唇、齿、舌”音组：[ θ ] θikθrəʊt θru: θɔːtθɪn θɪŋti:θdeθbəʊθhelθ[ ð ] ðeɪðis ðeə(r) ðʌswɪðbeɪðkləʊðbriːð[ f ]faɪt fɪl feɪθfluːli:f seɪf(self) stʌf ru:f[ v ]vjuːvɔɪs vəʊt veɪnli:v sɜ:(r)v mu:v ɡreɪv sɒlv“邮戳”与“课桌”音组：[ tr ] trɪp triːt trend trʌst truːθ[ dr ]driːm drʌɡdrɔː dræft draʊn“四音组合”一：[ s ] sɪt seɪm sæd(sænd) skɔː(r)skaɪ(注：口语中[k]读成[ɡ]) praɪs mis dʒu:s krɒs ɡrɑ:s[ z ] zuːzɪp zəʊn zɪnksaɪz dʒæz fri:z tʃu:z kləʊz[ ts ] si:ts lets wɒts peərənts[ dz ] wəz saɪdz ɡʊdz kɪdz“四音组合“二：[ ʃ ]ʃeə(r) ʃaɪn ʃʊd ʃeɪpwɪʃfreʃdɪʃtræʃ[ ʒ ] 'juːʒʊəlɪ'kæʒʊəl dɪ'sɪʒ(ə)n 'ɡærɑːʒ'meʒə(r)[ tʃ ]tʃɪp tʃæt tʃeə(r) tʃeɪndʒti:tʃkæt tʃɜ:(r)tʃtʌtʃ[dʒ ] dʒiːns dʒɒb dʒʌdʒdʒæz鼻音组：[ m ]mɪlk mætʃmɪks mæd maɪl maɪndti:m seɪm swɪm dʒæm fɜ:(r)m[ n ]nʌt nek njuːz ni:dwɪn faɪn bi:n ɡeɪn dʒɔɪn对比练习nʌn--nuːn naɪn--naɪnθnəʊz--nɔː(r)θpeɪn--ɡeɪn daʊntaʊn-[ ən ] 'sekənd 'stju:dənt 'prezɪdənt 'əʊpən 'pɜ:(r)sən-[ en ] end 'enɪmɪ'endʒɪn 'entrɪ'enə(r)dʒɪ-[ ʌn ] 'ʌndəsʌn 'kʌntri wʌndə(r) wʌn-[ ɪn ] ɪn'saɪd 'ɪnkʌm skɪn 'bɑ:(r)ɡɪn 'mɪnɪstə(r)[ ŋ ]sɪŋθɪŋkɪŋbrɪŋswɪŋ特殊音组：[ w ] wɔːk wiːk wet weɪv welθ[ h ] hed hiːt hɑː(r)d hjuːdʒ[ j ]jɑː(r)d jet jʌŋjel jɔːn[ l ] left lɒk lʌntʃlæpwel fi:l seɪl bɔɪl stɪl fu:l--fʊl[ r ] riːl ru:m rɪtʃraʊnd raɪt rɒŋ准确拼读单词的三个必要规则规则一：单词重音拼读方式。
单词重音规则：重音的音节读得响亮、清晰，重音前面的音节保持低平，重音后面的音节依次降低。
opportunity[ɒpə(r)'tju:nətɪ]（机会）；yesterday ['jestə(r)deɪ]（昨天）；engineer [endʒɪ'nɪə(r)] （工程师） 'tju: 'jes 'nɪə(r)最重nə最重 stə(r) 最重ɒpə(r) 递减 tɪ递减deɪen dʒɪ轻轻轻 轻轻轻规则二：神秘的“词内省略”。
当任意两个爆破音相遇时，我们把前面一个音点到为止不发音，快速闪过，发下面的音。
爆破音指：[p]、[b]、[t]、[d]、[k]、[ɡ]prac-tice dic-tation foot-ball black-board back-ground[k]+[t] [k]+[t][t]+[b][k]+[b][k]+[ɡ]规则三：奇怪的“清辅音浊化”。
这里只讲解一种最常见的规律：在[s]后面的“清辅音”读成对应的“浊辅音”。
公式：s+清辅音+元音（清辅音和元音相拼时读成对应的浊辅音）Australia student mistake speed skill标准音标：[ɒ'streɪljə] ['stjuːdənt] [mɪs'teɪk] [spiːd][skɪl]口语读成：[ɒ'sdreɪljə] ['sdjuːdənt] [mɪs'deɪk] [sbiːd][sɡɪl]发音拼读训练——（多音节）在单词中：1．先找元音，然后在元音前面找辅音，把元音和辅音相拼（辅音+元音），拼读成一个整体。