(英语)英语现在完成时解析版汇编

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【英语】英语专题汇编现在完成进行时(一)含解析

【英语】英语专题汇编现在完成进行时(一)含解析

【英语】英语专题汇编现在完成进行时(一)含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.The crazy fans___________ patiently for two hours, and they will wait till the movie star arrives.A.are waiting B.had waitedC.have been waiting D.will wait【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态和语态。

句意:疯狂的粉丝一直耐心的等待了二个小时,将一直等到这位电影明星到来。

根据时间状语for two hours,,表示现在完成进行时,故选C 项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态和语态2.I ________ a topic for the composition, but haven’t decided yet.A.will think about B.have been thinking aboutC.had thought about D.was thought about【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:我一直在考虑作文的话题,但是还没有决定呢。

从but haven’t decided yet.可知是从过去到现在一直在想,还没有决定,表示动作从过去到现在一直在进行,可能还是要进行下去,用现在完成进行时,选B。

考点:考查时态3.We ________ the bridge for over two years and it will be half a year before it’s completed. A.are building B.have builtC.have been built D.have been building【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查现在完成进行时态。

由时间状语for over two years可确定要用现在完成时态,由语境知:这座桥还要半年才竣工,可知这两年一直在造桥,一直进行的动作用进行时态。

【英语】高考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)

【英语】高考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)
C.had preparedD.was prepared
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:嘿,你为什么这么黑呢?这几周来一直在准备学校百年诞辰。根据for weeks可知这个动作一直都在持续,故选B项。
考点:考查动词的时态
2.In the pasin Northern Chinafrom heavy fogs and severe cold.
【英语】高考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)
一、单项选择现在完成进行时
1.— Hey, man! Why so tired?
— I _____ for weeks for the coming celebration of the school’s 100th anniversary.
A.was preparingB.have been preparing
A.had been improvingB.have been improving
C.were improvingD.improved
【答案】B
【解析】
考察时态。根据句意可知是指中国人们一直在丰富这科学发展观的内容,故使用现在完成进行时,表示一直在发生的事情。句意:一直以来在中国共产党的领导下,中国人民一直在实践中国特色的社会主义道路上丰富着科学发展观的内容。
8.—Now the weight. Only 115. You’d better put on a few pounds.
—Well, actually, I ________ like a horse.
A.ateB.was eatingC.have been eatingD.will eat
【答案】C
【答案】D

(完整版word)英语现在完成时知识点(大全)含答案解析

(完整版word)英语现在完成时知识点(大全)含答案解析

(完整版word)英语现在完成时知识点(大全)含答案解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.You must return the books to the library because you _________ them for more than two weeks.A. have lentB. have borrowedC. have kept【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意是:你必须把书还给图书馆因为你已经……两个多星期了。

for more than two weeks 表示时间段,在现在完成时中需要和延续性动词连用,lend 和 borrow 都是短暂性动词,keep 具有延续性,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时中延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换问题。

2.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。

由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词时态。

根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。

3.—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时,时间状语for over two years 表示时间段,动词要具有延续性,left是 leave的过去分词,是短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用,故选D。

(完整版word)英语现在完成时用法总结附答案解析

(完整版word)英语现在完成时用法总结附答案解析

(完整版word)英语现在完成时用法总结附答案解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.You must return the books to the library because you _________ them for more than two weeks.A. have lentB. have borrowedC. have kept【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意是:你必须把书还给图书馆因为你已经……两个多星期了。

for more than two weeks 表示时间段,在现在完成时中需要和延续性动词连用,lend 和 borrow 都是短暂性动词,keep 具有延续性,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时中延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换问题。

2.Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“Mike过去是尖子生,但自从迷上电子游戏以来成绩落后了”。

由since可知but后的主句用现在完成时,瞬间动词fall不能和since引导的时间状语从句连用,故用延续性动词be。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。

3.So far Tom with Mary _______ 50 left -behind children to do their homework after school.A. helpB. helpedC. has helpedD. have helped【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题要掌握现在完成时的时间状语及主语+with 短语是单数的概念,即可得出答案。

选C。

4.— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.— Oh, that's why I can't find them now.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致。

现在完成时知识点详解(初中英语专项复习) (6)

现在完成时知识点详解(初中英语专项复习) (6)

现在完成时知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)知识点01现在完成时基本结构【语法详解】主语+have/has+动词的过去分词①肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+宾语.①否定句:主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词)+宾语.①一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+宾语.①特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词或词组+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词(V-ed)+其他)【即学即练】—In the past few years,China’s space program__________a lot.—That’s true.It successfully sent twelve more astronauts to the space station.A.achieves B.achieved C.has achieved D.is achieving【答案】C【详解】句意:——在过去几年,中国的航天已经取得了很大的成就。

——对的,它成功地将12名宇航员送入了太空站。

考查时态。

achieves一般现在时;achieved一般过去时;has achieved现在完成时;is achieving 现在进行时。

根据“In the past few years”可知,用现在完成时,故选C。

知识点02过去分词变化规则【语法详解】1.规则动词:规则动词的过去分词的构成规则与规则动词的过去式的构成规则相同。

变化规则有四点:(1)一般动词,在词尾直接加"-ed"。

work→worked→worked visit→visited→visited(2)以"e"结尾的动词,只在词尾加"-d"。

live→lived→lived(3)以"辅音字母+y"结尾的动词,将"y"变为"i",再加"-ed"。

study→studied→studied cry→cried→cried(4)重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加"-ed"。

(英语)英语专题汇编现在完成进行时(一)含解析

(英语)英语专题汇编现在完成进行时(一)含解析

(英语)英语专题汇编现在完成进行时(一)含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.—I don’t remember having ever seen John since last week.Has he gone somewhere?— Not really.He_______ his newly-bought apartment.A.has decorated B.was decoratingC.decorated D.has been decorating【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查现在完成进行时态的使用。

由题目可知他从上个星期就一直在装修他新买的公寓,因为提问者说他自从上个星期见过John之后就不记得再见过他了,因此为现在完成进行时。

句意为自从上个星期我不记得见过John了,他出去了吗?没有,他一直在装修他新买的公寓。

故选D。

考点:考查现在完成进行时态的使用。

2.—I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped.—It seems you _____ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills.A.worked B.work C.had worked D.have been working 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:recently提示用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。

用法相同的副词还有lately, so far, up to now, by now, for two days, since last Friday, in /during / over the last /past/ few days 等。

故答案为D。

考点:动词时态。

3.I ____ about w hat you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice.A.thought B.have been thinkingC.was thinking D.had thought【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态和语态。

高考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)含解析

C.is going to kill; were watching
D.was killing; had watched
【答案】B
【解析】
先看第二空,根据时间状语since last night可以断定:从昨天晚上一直到现在都一直在看韩剧,因此应当用现在完成进行时态,而第一空表示现在非常头疼,故用现在进行时,因此选B。
高考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)含解析
一、单项选择现在完成进行时
1.---where’s Mom?
-----She’s in the kitchen. She _____the housework all morning
A.is doingB.was doing
C.didD.has been doing
D考察动词时态。句义:Kate,你的表姐怎么样了?—她的腿摔断了,自从那时以来一直都在接受治疗。由此可知,空格处表示的动作从过去开始一直到现在,而且还可能继续进行下去,所以使用现在完成进行时。故D正确。
17.(河北普通高中高三质量监测)Lucy has changed a lot since she got her new job. Recently she ________ her work quite well.
A.has been doingB Nhomakorabeahas done
C.didD.had done
【答案】A
【解析】
A考查时态。句意:自从Lucy获得了她的新工作后,她变了很多。最近她一直都很出色地完成了她的工作。
18.I am so tired,for I ________ English for 2 hours.
C.had preparedD.was prepared

(完整版word)常见英语现在完成时最全总结含答案解析

(完整版word)常见英语现在完成时最全总结含答案解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.You must return the books to the library because you _________ them for more than two weeks.A. have lentB. have borrowedC. have kept【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意是:你必须把书还给图书馆因为你已经……两个多星期了。

for more than two weeks 表示时间段,在现在完成时中需要和延续性动词连用,lend 和 borrow 都是短暂性动词,keep 具有延续性,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时中延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换问题。

2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。

第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。

3.All the students _______ very hard over the last three years.A. worksB. has workedC. have workedD. worked【答案】 C【解析】【分析】Over the last three years, 用于现在完成时,又由于主语是复数,故选C。

高考英语专题汇编现在完成进行时(一)含解析

高考英语专题汇编现在完成进行时(一)含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.– I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.--- Don’t disturb me. I ______ a composition all the morning and haven’t finished it yet. A.write B.was writingC.have written D.have been writing【答案】D【解析】试题分析:--我想知道你是否能够陪我去电影院。

--不要打扰我!我一早上都在写作文,还没完成呢。

根据句意可知,说话者在过去就开始写作文,并且将一直持续下去,故用现在完成进行时,故选D。

考点:考察动词时态。

2.Mr. Smith ________ his pupils how to prepare for the test since 8 am, but no one listens to him.A.has told B.is tellingC.has been telling D.will have told【答案】C【解析】句意:Mr.Smith从早上8点开始就一直在不停地告诉学生们如何准备考试,但没有一个学生听他讲。

空处的动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在,可能还要继续下去,因此应用现在完成进行时。

故答案选C。

3.I’m sure you will do better in the test because you ________ so hard this year.A.studied B.had studiedC.will study D.have been studying【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:我确信你将在考试中做的更好,因为你今年一直在学习很努力。

根据语境,学习的动作是从过去一直持续到现在,还要持续下去。

人教版(完整版)英语现在完成时大全含解析

人教版(完整版)英语现在完成时大全含解析一、选择题1.―Olivia, are you sure your aunt ________back from America?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A.had come B.came C.is coming D.has come 2.Gina can’t go to the farm with her classmates because she________ a bad cold.A.is caught B.is catching C.will catch D.has caught 3.—Where is Simon? We can’t find him at the party.—Perhaps he ________ home.A.has gone B.is going C.went D.was going 4.—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?— It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I ________.A.used B.will use C.was using D.have used 5.—When did Suning Plaza in Xuzhou open?—It ________ for over three years.A.opened B.has been open C.was opened D.had been open 6.—Will your cousin go to Guiyang for the summer holiday?—In fact, he ________ Guiyang since he graduated.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.went to 7.Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A.joined B.has joined C.has been in D.was8.—Is that man George?—It can’t be him. After all he ________ this place for years!A.has left B.has been away from C.was away from D.left9.You are too late. The film for half an hour.A.ends B.ended C.has ended D.has been over 10.Lisa ________ her homework yet. I am afraid she can't go to the park with you.A.didn't finish B.hasn't finished C.wasn't finishing D.won't finish 11.—Are you still in the office? It’s almost ten o’clock.—Yeah, I ________ my work. But don’t worry. There’s nothing much left.A.don’t finish B.didn’t finish C.won’t finish D.haven’t finished 12.—Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?—Sure. I____here since I was born.A.has lived B.lived C.have lived D.lives13.— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A.can’t, gone B.can’t, been C.may not, been D.mustn’t, gone 14.—Could you ________ me this book please, Daniel?—Sorry, but I ________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.A.lend; have had B.borrow; have bought C.borrow; have hadD.lend; bought15.Avengers: Endgame is such a wonderful film that I________ it twice.A.will see B.saw C.see D.have seen16.For nearly 100 years, the heartbroken Little Mermaid ________on a rock looking out over Copenhagen's port.A.will sit B.sits C.sat D.has sat17.— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A.has come to B.has been to C.has gone to D.has been in 18.—James. Have you ever been to Yangzhou? It’s very beautiful, and people there are welcome.—Yes, I ________ there many times.A.have gone B.have been C.have been to D.have gone to19.It's reported that Xiangshui explosion(爆炸)__________78 persons and the doctors are trying their best to save the wounded.A.kills B.has killed C.killed D.had killed20.My mother is a teacher. She ________ English in our school since she graduated from university.A.taught B.has taught C.is teaching D.will teach 21.—Oh, your spoken English is very good, Linda.—Thank you. I _____________in England for three years.A.have studied B.studied C.was studying D.study22.My deskmate was once a top student but she behind since she began to play online games. A.has fallen B.fell C.has felt D.has been 23.—Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?—No. Although it _________ for more than a year, I’m far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has been on C.has been open D.has opened 24.Hurry up! The concert ______ for ten minutes.A.has begun B.has been on C.has gone D.has finished 25.Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A.will know B.know C.have known D.are knowing 26.—Fou Ts’ong, whose letters from his father ________ a best seller in China for long, died in London, where he had lived for many years. The cause was the coronavirous.—What a pity!A.has been B.has become C.was D.becomes27.So far, China ________ the world’s largest highway network, with a total length of 160,000 kilometers.A.builds B.built C.will build D.has built 28.—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A.watch B.will watch C.was watching D.have watched29.—Hurry up. I can’t wait to see the movie. My Sister!—Oh dear! It ________ for five minutes. Come on!A.has begun B.has been on C.will begin D.will be on 30.Mr. Wu ________ Germany since three years ago, so he knows a lot about the German culture and customs.A.has gone to B.went to C.has been to D.has been in 31.—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A.have been married B.have got married C.have got married to D.have been married with32.—Jim, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.—She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in 33.— Where is Jim?—He ________ Beijing on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A.has come to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in 34.— Where is the head teacher?— She ________ to the library to search for some information.A.goes B.will go C.has been D.has gone 35.—Have you ever worked in Nanjing?—Yes. I ________ in Nanjing since three years ago.A.would work B.worked C.was working D.have worked 36.China’s high-speed railways ________ from 9, 000 to 35, 000 kilometers in the past few years.A.are growing B.were growing C.will grow D.have grown 37.My dog _______ for three days and I’m now very worried now and I want to fin d it as soon as possible.A.has been gone B.has gone C.is gone D.was gone 38.Neither Mark nor his parents ________ Sanya before, so they can’t wait to start the journey. A.have gone to B.have been to C.has gone to D.has been to 39.—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A.is coming up B.comes up C.came up D.has come up 40.In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A.the result of a past actionB.actions that happened in the pastC.actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD.how many times an action has happened till now41.He ________ in that city since he left school. It’s his second hometown.A.has lived B.will live C.was living D.lives42.So far, 5G technology, which is developed by Huawei, _______ a lot. Soon it’ll be widely used in China.A.is improving B.are improved C.has improved D.improved 43.— Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—Cliff Walkers. We ________ here for more than two hours.A.wait B.are waiting C.waited D.have waited 44.—Where’s your mum, Lucy?—She together with her sisters ________ the supermarket since two hours ago.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.have gone to 45.—Have you been to SuNing Plaza in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has opened C.has been open D.has been on 46.William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today. A.died B.was dying C.has died D.has been dead 47.We ________ each other since I came to Shanghai, but we send emails very often. A.don’t see B.didn’t see C.won’t see D.haven’t seen 48.Not all the students in my class would like to go to Suzhou Museum next week because about three-fifths of them _________ there before.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.have been to 49.—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?A.has the film been on B.the film has started C.the film has lasted D.has the film ended 50.—John, you ________ the Slender West Lake before, right?—Sure, lot of times. Are you thinking of taking a trip there?A.have gone to B.have come to C.have been to D.have been in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:——Olivia,你确定你的阿姨已经从美国回来了吗?——是的,我妈妈告诉我的,我现在要去看她。

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(英语)英语现在完成时解析版汇编一、初中英语现在完成时1.—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I _____it for two weeks.A. hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的新自行车那么好看。

你什么时候买的。

——七月份,我买了两周了。

根据for two weeks,可知句子时态为现在完成时,而且谓语动词必须是延续性的。

因此排除AD,buy是结束性动词,不能够延续,应此排除,故答案是B。

【点评】考查现在完成时,注意现在完成时中延续性动词的使用。

2.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。

由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词时态。

根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。

3.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.4.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。

——哦。

真遗憾!我任何一集也没有看过。

根据Oh. What a pity!可知我没有看过。

过去的动作对现在造成的影响和 yet也,常和现在完成时的否定结构连用,可知此处用现在完成时。

故选D。

【点评】此题考查现在完成时。

注意yet常和现在完成时连用。

5.—How long can I _________ this book?—Five days. But you must return it on time.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. kept【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——我能保留这本书多长时间?——五天。

但是你一定要按时归还它。

A,borrow借,瞬间性动词;B, lend接,是瞬间性动词;C,keep保留,是延续性动词;D,kept是过去式。

此处与how long连用,故此处用延续性动词,位于情态动词can之后,故用动词原形keep,故选C。

【点评】本题考查延续性动词。

以及borrow,lend,keep,kept四个词的词义和用法。

6.—Where is your father?— .A. He has been to ShanghaiB. He has been in ShanghaiC. He has gone to ShanghaiD. He have been to Shanghai【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-你的父亲在哪儿?-他去上海了。

Have been to去过某地(已回);have been in在……;have gone to去了某地(未回)。

本题中父亲是人们在找的人,所以是去了某地,还没回来,用have gone to。

主语he是三人称单数,用has gone to。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时。

以及Have been to;have been in;have gone to三个短语的词义和用法。

7.—They say there is a new restaurant near here.—Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.A. has been openB. openC. is openingD. opens【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。

——是的,它已经开了一个多星期了。

根据 for more than a week ,可知用现在完成时,have/has been done,故选A。

【点评】考查现在完成时,注意识记其标志词。

8.—— ______you _____ out the problem, Sam?——Not yet, but I'm going to.A. Did, workB. Are, workingC. Have, workedD. Will , work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:萨姆,你计算出这道数学题了吗?——还没有,但是快了。

结合语境可知上文描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态。

选C。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。

9.He for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他已经结婚十年了。

根据时间状语for ten years.十年了,可知本句时态用现在完成时has/have+过去分词,且谓语应为持续动词。

be married表结婚的状态,be动词的过去分词为been。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时,注意掌握结构has/have+过去分词。

10.—I'm sorry for being late.—Never mind. The meeting ______for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A. has begunB. has endedC. has been on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我迟到了。

——没关系.会议只开了5分钟,请这边走。

for+段时间,通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,begin和end都是短暂性动词,不能用于现在完成时态中表示动作或状态的延续,因此A,B不正确.has been on"在进行,开着(的状态)",故选C【点评】现在完成时表示延续性的状态。

11.My sister English since she was 9 years old. She can talk to foreigners freely.A. learnsB. learntC. has learntD. have learnt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我的妹妹自从九岁就开始学英语,她能够和外国人自由交谈。

A,learns 学习,一般现在时,B,learnt 一般过去时C has learnt现在完成时Dhave learnt现在完成时,根据since可知句子是现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,句子主语是My sister,第三人称单数,使用has,故选C【点评】本题考查现在完成时,注意since是现在完成时的标志词之一。

12.—What _______ you just now?—Don't worry. Nothing _______.A. has happens to; has happenedB. happened; happenedC. happened; has happenedD. happened to; has happened【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:---刚才你发生了什么事?---别担心,没什么事发生。

固定句式What happened to……发生了什么?第二空是回答之前并没有发生任何事情,所以不必担心,用现在完成时,has happened,故答案为D。

【点评】考查动词时态,一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作;现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的结果或影响。

13.——Where is Mr. Wang?——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—王老师在哪里?—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。

A. has gone to去了,没在这里。

主语是单数;B. have gone to去了,没在这里。

主语是复数;C. has been to去过,没在那里;主语是单数;D. have been to去过,没在那里;主语是复数。

本句He是主语,together with his students是介词短语,做定语不是主语,所以用has。

王老师去公园了不在这里,所以用has gone to。

故选A。

【点评】考查主谓一致和短语的用法。

14.Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“Mike过去是尖子生,但自从迷上电子游戏以来成绩落后了”。

由since可知but后的主句用现在完成时,瞬间动词fall不能和since引导的时间状语从句连用,故用延续性动词be。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。

15.Mr.Fan in 2005.In other words,he for 9 years till now.A. got married;has been marriedB. married;had been marriedC. got married;had been marriedD. married;got married【答案】 A【解析】【分析】首先第一空表述的是一个发生在2005年(即过去)的一个动作,所以为一般过去时,其次 married 后面要接宾语,get married 表示的是短暂性动作,所以应填get married. 第二空由“till now”可知表示的是从过去直到现在的一种状态即为现在完成时,此处married做形容词“已婚的”故填“has been married”,故选A.【点评】此题考查了动词时态问题,同时也考查了“get married”和“married ”的区别。

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