Australia
英文版澳大利亚介绍
koala
•鸭嘴兽是澳洲特有的珍贵稀有动物。鸭嘴兽憨 鸭嘴兽是澳洲 澳洲特有的珍贵稀有动物 动物。鸭嘴兽憨
态可掬，鸭子一样的嘴巴和带蹼的脚掌
Animals in north Australia Animals in north Australia
Animals in west Australia
kangaroo
•The koala is known as the Australian
bear, but is much closer to being a relative of the kangaroo. They are only fralia. Koalas are 2 to 2 1/2 feet long, tailless, and have thick, soft, grayish fur. They have large furry ears, a curved, black nose, little eyes, and five toes on each foot so it can hold on to things and climb.
•
What attracts me most is the farm of australia.Since I was in middle school,I have been dreamming that I coud go to australia one day.i wanna buy a small farm , hold some herds ,and devote myself into the quite of countryside.
The first station--Canberra station--Canberra
澳大利亚简介
•
澳大利亚中部最知名的观光胜地爱尔斯岩位于澳大利亚大陆中部
的沙漠地区，距离爱丽斯泉西南约340公里。“爱尔斯岩”用原住民 的语言称为“乌鲁鲁”，该岩石周长9公里，海拔867米（地面高度
348米），是世界上最大的一块独立的岩石。
美
澳大利亚是“海鲜控”的天堂，在这里你可以亲自给新鲜的生蚝去壳，用
鱼叉捕捉巴拉蒙达鱼，或者走进顶级餐厅品尝辣味龙虾，还有鲍鱼、皇帝蟹、牡 蛎。除了海鲜，还可以品尝到袋鼠肉、墨尔本维多利亚女王市场的精致蘑菇大餐
针鼹鼠是一个小动物,有 着毛茸茸的腹部和长着尖刺 的背。针鼹生活在干燥炎热 的沙漠土地,也能生活在凉
爽的澳大利亚山脉。
澳洲红蟹
• 随着季节的变化，大自 然中的野生动物也为世界游 客带来许多让人为之惊叹的 世界动物大迁徙。每年夏天 雨季来临，生活在澳大利亚 圣诞岛上的澳洲红蟹向印度
洋广阔海滩长达数天的迁徙
体验神奇和美丽的大堡礁最好的方式是 与海洋亲密接触。 你可以在被列为世界遗产的大堡礁里游 泳,潜水和扬帆。
The Heart Reef(心形礁)
•
悉尼歌剧院位于澳大利亚悉尼，是20世纪最具特色的建筑之一，也是 世界著名的表演艺术中心、悉尼市的标志性建筑。该剧院设计者为丹麦设 计师约恩· 乌松，建设工作从1959开始，1973年大剧院正式落成。在2007 年6月28日这栋建筑被联合国教科文组织评为世界文化遗产。
澳大利亚介绍
澳大利亚（Australia），是世界土地面积第六大的国家，是世界上唯一一个独占整个大陆的国家，也是大洋洲最大的国家。
澳大利亚不仅国土辽阔，而且物产丰富。
澳大利亚国境东南邻近新西兰，西北邻近印度尼西亚，北边靠近巴布亚新几内亚、西巴布亚和东帝汶。
澳大利亚大陆是地球上最古老的大陆，也是地球上最大的海岛及单一国家的大陆，总面积769.2万平方公里。
国家领袖女王伊丽莎白二世，总督昆廷·布赖斯，总理朱莉娅·吉拉德人口数量22,714,131(2012年估计)简称澳大利亚人口密度 2.8人/平方公里(2012年估计)所属洲大洋洲首都堪培拉主要宗教圣公会，基督教，罗马天主教等主要城市悉尼，墨尔本，布里斯班，珀斯国土面积7,617,930平方公里国庆日1788年1月26日水域率0.897%国歌《前进的澳大利亚》GDP总计 1.488万亿美元(2011年)国际汇率国家代码AUS人均GDP65,477美元(2011年)国际汇率官方语言英语国际电话区号+61货币澳大利亚元（简称澳元）国际域名缩写.au时区UTC+8至UTC+10道路通行靠左驾驶政治体制联邦制中文名称澳大利亚联邦英文名称TheCommonwealthofAustralia特有动物袋鼠，鸸鹋，鸭嘴兽澳大利亚的动物：澳大利亚被称为“世界活化石博物馆”。
据统计，澳大利亚有植物12000种，有9000种是其他国家没有的；有鸟类650种，450种是澳大利亚特有的。
全球的有袋类动物，除南美洲外，大部分都分布在澳大利亚。
袋鼠袋鼠（kangaroo)原产于澳大利亚大陆和巴布亚新几内亚的部分地区。
其中，有些种类为澳大利亚独有。
所有的澳大利亚袋鼠，动物园和野生动物园里的除外，都在野地里生活。
不同种类的袋鼠在澳大利亚各种不同的自然环境中生活，从凉性气候的雨林和沙漠平原到热带地区。
考拉考拉树袋熊(koala)生活在澳大利亚，既是澳大利亚的国宝，又是澳大利亚奇特的珍贵原始树栖动物，属哺乳类中的有袋目树袋熊科。
澳大利亚基本国情概况
澳大利亚基本国情概况澳大利亚联邦(The Commonwealth of Australia)，简称澳大利亚，其最早居民为土著人。
1770年英国航海家詹姆斯·库克抵澳东海岸，宣布英国占有这片土地。
1788年1月26日英国流放到澳大利亚的第一批犯人抵悉尼湾，英开始在澳建立殖民地，后来这一天被定为澳大利亚国庆日。
1900年7月，英议会通过“澳大利亚联邦宪法”和“不列颠自治领条例”。
1901年1月1日，澳各殖民区改为州，成立澳大利亚联邦。
1931年成为英联邦内的独立国家。
1986年，英议会通过“与澳大利亚关系法”，澳大利亚获得完全立法权和司法终审权。
一、基本国情（一）自然状况1、地理位置澳大利亚位于南太平洋和印度洋之间，具体位置在南纬10度41'和43度39'之间。
由澳大利亚大陆、塔斯马尼亚岛等岛屿和海外领土组成。
东濒太平洋的珊瑚海和塔斯曼海，北、西、南三面临印度洋及其边缘海。
海岸线长36,735公里。
澳大利亚的国土面积为769.2万平方公里，居世界第六位，仅次于俄罗斯、加拿大、中国、美国和巴西。
其陆地面积为768.24万平方公里，是世界上唯一独占一片大陆的国家，南北距离约3,700公里，东西约4,000公里。
它东临南太平洋，西临印度洋，东南隔塔斯曼海与新西兰为邻，北部隔帝汶海和托雷斯海峡与东帝汶、印度尼西亚和巴布亚新几内亚相望。
澳大利亚虽四面临海，虽四面环水，但沙漠和半沙漠却占全国面积的35%。
全国分为东部山地、中部平原和西部高原3个地区。
全国最高峰科修斯科山海拨2230米，最长河流墨尔本河长3490里。
中部的埃尔湖是澳大利亚的最低点，湖面低于海平面12米。
在东部沿海有全世界最大的珊瑚礁──大堡礁。
85%的澳大利亚人住在离海岸线50公里以内的地区，主要集中在首都堪培拉和澳洲的两大城市悉尼、墨尔本。
城市集中在沿海，农村则在相对偏内陆一点。
2、气候特征澳大利亚三分之一的地区处于南回归线以北，属于热带，而其余地区则属温带。
关于澳大利亚的英文介绍
关于澳大利亚的英文介绍Australia: An introductionIn land area, Australia is the sixth largest nation after Russia, Canada, China, the United States of America and Brazil. It has, however, a relatively small population.Australia is the only nation to govern an entire continent and its outlying islands. The mainland is the largest island and the smallest, flattest continent on Earth. It lies between 10° and 39°South latitude.The highest point on the mainland, Mount Kosciuszko, is only 2228 metres. Apart from Antarctica, Australia is the driest continent.Australia is the driest inhabited continent on earth. Its interior has one of the lowest rainfalls in the world and about three-quarters of the land is arid or semi-arid. Its fertile areas arewell-watered, however, and these are used very effectively to help feed the world. Sheep and cattle graze in dry country, but care must be taken with the soil. Some grazing land became desert when the long cycles that influence rainfall in Australia turned to drought.The Australian federation consists of six States and two Territories. Most inland borders follow lines of longitude and latitude. The largest State,Western Australia, is about the same size as Western Europe.Natural environmentAustralia has a remarkable diversity of life forms seen nowhere else in the world. Australian plants and animals evolved in isolation from other parts of the world. When the super-continent of Gondwanaland split up about 160 million years ago, Australia joined Antarctica and drifted towards the South Pole, where glaciers formed a barrier between it and other land masses.Over the past 45 million years, Australia has moved away from Antarctica towards the equator and become warmer and more arid. About 35 million years ago, eucalypts began to displace the dense forests of the cool, damp Tertiary era.Today Australian eucalypts account for more than half of all eucalypts found throughout the world. The marsupials native to Australia have a different chromosome structure than mammals in other parts of the world. Typically, they suckle their young in a pouch.Like the eucalypts, marsupials occupied a wide range of ecological niches in Australia. The first kangaroo marsupials seem to have appeared about 15 million years ago. They vary enormously in size and adaptation. A species of tropical kangaroo lives intrees, but most kangaroos are tough, efficient users of dry bush.As the world climate warmed and glaciers melted, oceans gradually rose to their current level and the land bridges to New Guinea and Tasmania were cut. Corals colonised a flooded coastal plain, forming the Great Barrier Reef of Queensland.Ancient plants still grow in the wild. Large'Antarctic' tree ferns are common in damp, shaded gullies on the south sides of ridges. Cycad palms form an understorey to tall, silvery spotted gums (eucalypts) along the south-east coast. Rare relics from earlier geological eras are found in small, special habitats, such as desert canyons. Pressure on native habitats from agriculture and introduced pests like the fox and rabbit have resulted in extinctions of some native species in the past 200 years. Australia now has a strong scientific and legal framework to deal with these issues. Australians care about their unique environment.HistoryMore than 60 000 years before the arrival of European settlers, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples inhabited most areas of the Australian European settlement in 1788. However, there were an estimated 300 000 IndigenousAustralians living on the continent.Until recently, Western historians focused on early European contact with the Australian continent during the 16th and 17th centuries.In recent years this approach has been balanced by the recognition that Asian and Oceanic explorers and traders had contact with Indigenous Australian people long before the European expansion into the eastern hemisphere.After the American War of Independence, Britain looked to establish new penal settlements to replace the north Atlantic colonies. The First Fleet of 11 ships with 1500 aboard, half of them convicts, arrived at Botany Bay in January 1788. Sydney grew from that first British penal settlement.Transportation of British convicts to New South Wales ceased in 1840, but continued to Western Australia until 1868. About 160 000 convicts arrived over 80 years. That compares with free settler arrivals as high as 50 000 a year. During the 1850s, settlement was boosted by gold rushes. Scarcity of labour, the vastness of the bush, and new wealth based on farming, mining and trade all contributed to the development of uniquely Australian social institutions and sensibilities. In 1901 the Australian colonies federated to becomethe Commonwealth of Australia. As in Canada, the British monarch remains the monarch of Australia, which is now an independent, democratic nation with a tradition of religious tolerance and free speech. ImmigrationAustralia's culturally diverse society includes its Indigenous peoples and settlers from countries all around the world.Immigration is an important feature of Australian society. Since 1945, over six million people from 200 countries have come to Australia as new settlers. Migrants have made a major contribution to shaping modern Australia. People born overseas make up almost one quarter of the total population.The federal government sets immigration intake numbers on a yearly basis. Australia's immigration policies are non-discriminatory and all applicants to migrate must meet the same selection criteria. Area and population of Australian States and TerritoriesState/TerritoryArea in square kilometresSources: area—Auslig; population—Australian Bureau of Statistics* Estimated resident population as at 30 June 2001. EconomyAustralia has had one of the most outstandingeconomies of the world in recent years. As a high-growth, low-inflation, low interest rate economy, it is more vibrant than ever before. There is an efficient government sector, a flexible labour market and a very competitive business sector.With its abundant physical resources, Australia has enjoyed a high standard of living since the nineteenth century. It has made a comparatively large investment in social infrastructure, including education, training, health and transport.The Australian workforce has seen many improvements over the last decade, leading to the surge in productivity in the 1990s. The complex and centralised award based industrial relations system has given way to a more decentralised one with many employees working under workplace agreements tailored to meet enterprise needs. Further informationAustralian Biodiversity.auNational Library of Australia.au/oz/histsite.htmlDepartment of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs .auThe Australian Government Treasury.auFurther information about other aspects of contemporary Australia。
澳大利亚用英文怎么说
澳大利亚用英文怎么说澳大利亚的英语怎么说：Australia，英[??stre?l??]；美[?#39;strelj?]。
意思为澳大利亚；Australian，英[??stre?l??n]；美[??stre?li?n]，意思为澳大利亚的，澳大利亚人。
英：HJPlayer.init("hjptype=songplayer=5file=https:///u/2016 /10/25/91d95eb98ba54443ccdbeffd382f51dd.mp3autoStart=falseshow Download=truewidth=200height=40");美：HJPlayer.init("hjptype=songplayer=5file=https:///newylk /2017/08/29/abe4403406f991313ae4ccfce7ba749d.mp3autoStart=false showDownload=truewidth=200height=40");英：HJPlayer.init("hjptype=songplayer=5file=https:///en-gb/1895B73732742F6C4E6224F263C48750autoStart=falseshowDownloa d=truewidth=200height=40");美：HJPlayer.init("hjptype=songplayer=5file=https:///en-us/1895B73732742F6C4E6224F263C48750autoStart=falseshowDownloa d=truewidth=200height=40");The kangaroo is a native of Australia.袋鼠是产于澳大利亚的动物。
澳大利亚（Australia）和奥地利（Austria）到底有什么关系？
澳大利亚（Australia）和奥地利（Austria）到底有什么关系？展开全文澳大利亚，曾被西方世界认为是巨石的故乡、文明的疆界；身处欧洲的奥地利却以人文遗产丰厚、文化名人众多著称。
两个看起来毫无关联的国家，英文名字却相像的令人发指。
以至于某些重要的国家领导人，都一度困惑傻傻分不清楚。
那么，这名字是怎么取的，为什么和澳大利亚这么像？奥地利，英文名Austria，来自德语Österreich,标准德语的Österreich又来自古高地德语的……这个词的意思简单粗暴，就是“东方的国度”。
原因也不难想到：奥地利位于德国的东部。
这个名字第一次被书面记载在Osterrichi Document里面。
那是公元996年11月的一份文件。
这不是说，奥地利的历史只有一千年，只是意味着，英文词Austria的根源在此。
那么，澳大利亚的名字又是怎么冒出来的呢？！你也许听过希腊神话故事Notus是著名的南风之神。
但罗马兴盛以后，Notus被迫改名，叫Auster。
时间推移，语言演变，Auster渐渐代指南方。
后来，有个概念叫“南方未知大陆”。
Terra Australis，用了Auster为词根。
在15到是17世纪的地图里，人们常常能看到用这词标注大片土地。
虽然当时还未证实这片大陆存在，但人们大胆的推测出一个结论既然北半球有大片的土地存在着，那么南部也应与之相对应。
澳大利亚Australia的名字出现于1625年。
航海家马修·弗林德斯（Matthew Flinders）在1814年进行环澳大利亚航海的时候，让Australia这个名字的知名度大大提高。
这个名字开始不断出现在各种官方文件里，十年后Australia正式成为这片大陆的名字。
所以，讲到这里，我们清楚了……奥地利是“东边的国家”，澳大利亚是“南边的大陆”，两国不仅看起来没什么关系，实际上也真的没什么关系。
只不过他们的名字都和方位有关，且拼写和发音都有几分相似而已！。
澳大利亚资料 (2)
澳大利亚资料
澳大利亚（Australia）是位于南半球的岛国，是世界上最
大的岛屿和最小的大陆之一。
以下是一些关于澳大利亚的
基本资料：
1. 地理位置：澳大利亚位于南太平洋、印度洋和南极洲之间，东经113°09′到153°39′，南纬10°41′到39°11′。
它
的国土面积约为7,692,024平方公里，是全球第六大国家。
2. 首都：澳大利亚的首都是堪培拉（Canberra）。
3. 人口：截至2021年，澳大利亚的人口约为2,537万人。
4. 气候：澳大利亚地域广阔，气候多样。
北部地区炎热潮湿，中部地区属于干旱草原气候，南部地区气候凉爽，东
部地区多雨。
5. 政治：澳大利亚是一个联邦制共和国，政府形式为议会制。
英国女王伊丽莎白二世是澳大利亚的国家元首，但实
际上，国家事务由选举产生的总督负责。
6. 经济：澳大利亚是一个高度发达的国家，其经济主要依
靠矿产资源、农业、制造业、旅游业和服务业等。
澳大利
亚拥有丰富的矿产资源，包括铁矿石、煤炭、天然气、黄
金等。
7. 文化：澳大利亚是一个多文化国家，它融合了来自不同
地区的移民群体的文化，具有多元化的社会和文化传统。
澳大利亚人以友善、开放、包容和轻松的生活方式而闻名。
8. 旅游景点：澳大利亚拥有许多令人印象深刻的自然景观
和世界闻名的地标，如大堡礁、悉尼歌剧院、阿瑞斯洞穴等。
此外，澳大利亚还有世界上一些最大的国家公园，提
供了丰富的户外活动和冒险体验的机会。
这些是关于澳大利亚的一些基本资料，希望对你有帮助！。
澳大利亚英语介绍
The main religion: Anglican, Christian, Catholic Church in Rome.
Flag
Flag at the end of dark blue, red, white upper left is the UK, UK below is a big white seven angle star. Flag to the right for the five white stars, one star is a five angle, the remaining seven were angle. Five small stars represent the Southern Cross, indicating that the country is in the southern hemisphere. This is the 1903 from 30000 works elected.
澳大利亚
(Australia)
State Location
Australia is the world's smallest continent. It is also the world's largest island. It is the world's sixth largest country after Russia, Canada, China, the United States and Brazil.
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不喝水
Kangaroo（不知道）
•
袋鼠（kangaroo)原产于澳大利亚大陆和巴布 亚新几内亚的部分地区。其中，有些种类为 澳大利亚独有。所有澳大利亚袋鼠，动物园 和野生动物园里的除外，都在野地里生活。
澳大利亚的介绍英文
澳大利亚的介绍英文Australia, officially known as the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country located in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest country in the world by land area and is known for its diverse landscapes, including deserts, rainforests, mountains, and beaches. Australia is a highly urbanized country, with the majority of its population living in coastal cities such as Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, and Perth.One of Australia's most iconic landmarks is the Sydney Opera House, located in the bustling city of Sydney. Designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon, the Sydney Opera House is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a symbol of Australia's cultural identity. Another famous natural landmark in Australia is Uluru, also known as Ayers Rock, a massive sandstone monolith located in the heart of the Australian Outback. Uluru is sacred to the indigenousAnangu people and is a popular tourist destination for visitors from around the world.Australia is known for its unique wildlife, with many species found nowhere else on Earth. The country is home to iconic animals such as kangaroos, koalas, and wombats, as well as a wide variety of bird species, including the colorful rainbow lorikeet and the emu, Australia's largest bird. The Great Barrier Reef, located off the coast of Queensland, is the world's largest coral reef system and is home to thousands of marine species, making it a popular destination for snorkeling and scuba diving.In terms of culture, Australia is a melting pot of influences from around the world, with a strong emphasis on multiculturalism and diversity. The country's indigenous culture is also an important part of Australian identity, with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples having inhabited the land for tens of thousands of years.Australia's cuisine reflects its diverse population, with influences from European, Asian, and Middle Eastern cuisines. Popular Australian dishes include meat pies,Vegemite (a salty spread made from yeast extract), and the iconic Australian barbecue.Australia is a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy, with Queen Elizabeth II as the reigning monarch. The country is divided into six states and two territories, each with its own government and parliament. Australia's economy is one of the largest in the world, with a strong focus on mining, agriculture, and tourism. The country is known for its high standard of living, quality healthcare system, and excellent education opportunities. Overall, Australia is a vibrant and diverse country with a rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty.。