2020届北京市顺义区中考第一次(5月)模拟英语试题有答案

2020届北京市顺义区中考第一次(5月)模拟英语试题有答案
2020届北京市顺义区中考第一次(5月)模拟英语试题有答案

顺义区初三第一次统一模拟练习

知识运用(共14分)

一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday and I’d like to buy ____ some flowers.

A. them

B. her

C. us

D. him

2.The meeting will begin ________ 4:30 this afternoon. Don’t forget it.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. for

3.I’d like to go with you, I’m too busy.

A.or B.and C.so D.but

4.— ______ is it from your home to the school?

—About ten minutes’ walk.

A. How far

B. How long

C. How often

D. How soon

5.— Which do you like ______, tea or coffee?

— A cup of tea, please.

A. good

B. better

C. best

D. the best

6.— Mum, may I go out to play basketball for a while?

— No, you _________. The air outside is too dirty to do sports.

A.can’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. needn’t

7.My grandpa ___________ a walk after supper every day.

A. takes

B. took

C. will take

D. has taken

8.–– Where is Mary, Mum?

–– She ____ to music in her room.

A. listen

B. listens

C. is listening

D. has listened 9.— What did you do after school yesterday?

— I ____ football with my friends.

A. play

B. played

C. will play

D. am playing

10.— This school has a long history.

— Yes, it _____ more than sixty years ago.

A. was built

B. built

C. is built

D. builds

11.We _______ in the same school since three years ago.

A. study

B. will study

C. were studying

D. have studied

12.— Could you please tell me______ now, Tom?

— Yes. I live in Beijing.

A. where do you live

B. where did you live

C. where you live

D. where you lived

二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking tired, I promised myself that someday I would show my 13 to my father for what he had done.

Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to support our big family and suffered a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my father’s old car broke down and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination. He had strongly refused when I 14 to replace his old car. He said that he did not want anything that he was unable to pay himself.

As he stepped out of the doctor’s office, he looked unusually 15 . We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a 16 . I did this with a heavy heart.

At that time, I was expecting a new car, I asked my father to go with me to pick one out.

When I started talking with the salesman, I noticed my father 17 a brown car. I finally chose a white car. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of sorry before leaving. I heard him muttering(嘀咕), “Really like that car. Wish I could 18 it.”

Several days later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up my new car. As we arrived, the salesman handed him a 19 to his new car---- the brown one, and explained that it was for him, from me. My father looked at me in great surprise, I explained it was my childhood promise and smiled at this man who had 20 everything for his family.

13. A. thanks B. dreams C. regrets D. talents

14. A. took B. gave C. brought D. offered

15. A. angry B. moved C. serious D. friendly

16. A. fact B. secret C. decision D. suggestion

17. A. seeing B. looking C. admiring D. finding

18. A. afford B. borrow C. collect D. choose

19. A. report B. bill C. note D. key

20. A. set up B. picked up C. given up D. showed up

阅读理解(共36分)

三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳

选项。(共26分,每小题2分)

My favourite book…

Li Mei

My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. It’s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(孤独症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It cheered me up.

Share(7)Support(9)

Tony

Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. It’s about a captain’s travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.

Share(9)Support(16)

Mary

In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls to the Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It’s not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values.

Share(11)Support(18)

Bob

I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese Literature although I’m a foreigner from Sydney. I can’t wait to tell the st ory The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If y ou are interested in history, don’t miss it.

Share(17)Support(23)

21. Tony’s favorite book is ________.

A. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea

B. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms

C. A Friend like Henry

D. The Little Prince

22. Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because ________.

A. it has a long history

B. it tells about the correct values

C. it has fantastic pictures

D. it can deal with her autism

23. We can learn a lot about ________ from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.

A. nature

B. science

C. history

D. traveling

B

Ted’s Dream to Fly

Ted Brown’s dream as a child was an unusual one: he wanted to fly. What was more unusual was the way in which he made his dream come true.

After high school, he wanted to join the U. S. Air Force but he failed because of his poor eyesight. However, his dream remained.

At the age of 33, Ted was a truck driver in Los Angeles. One day, while sitting outside in his garden, he watched planes fly overhead and an idea came to him: to use balloons to fly.

A few weeks later, Ted bought 42 huge balloons. He tied them to a chair and then he sat down in the chair with some beer, sandwiches and a gun. His plan was to fly to 10 meters above his garden, enjoy a few hours in the air, and then shoot some balloons with his gun to get back down. But things did not go as he planned.

Once his friends cut the ropes under Ted’s chair, the 42 balloons flew into the sky at an astonishing speed until about 4000 meters above the ground with Ted and his chair. He didn’t shoot any of the balloons because he was afraid he might break the balance of his “plane”. Ted stayed in the sky with his beer and sandwiches for 14 hours, cold and frightened.

Planes heading towards Lo s Angeles’ busy international airport reported the strange sight. And Ted’s balloons caused great danger to them. At last, Ted gathered his courage to shoot a few balloons and slowly landed on the ground, where many policemen were waiting for him.

Ted made his dream come true, but it cost him: he was fined $ 1,500 for breaking the law about air safety.

When asked by a reporter why he had done it, Ted answered, “A man can’t just sit around and do nothing, he shoul d have his dream and go for it.”

24. Why couldn’t Ted join the American Air Force?

A. Because he was too short.

B. Because his parents stopped him.

C. Because he didn’t finish high school.

D. Because there was problem with his eyes.

25. He was fined $ 1,500 because ________.

A. he took a gun with him

B. he used too many balloons

C. he stayed too long in the air

D. his balloons caused trouble to planes

26. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Ted Brown paid the price for his behavior.

B. Ted Brown realized his dream in an unusual way.

C. Encouragement is very important to one's success.

D. Ted Brown became famous because he set a new flying record.

C

Why Do People Blink Their Eyes?

People blink(眨眼) their eyes tens of thousands of times every day. Scientists have long believed blinking was a natural movement and served mainly to keep the eyeballs wet. But a new study suggests it has a more important purpose.

An international team of scientists from the University of California studied the blinking of human eyelids. The journal Current Biology published their findings. The team said they found that blinking “repositions our eyeballs so we can stay focused” on what we are seeing. They said that when we blink our eyelids, the eyes roll back into their sockets(眼窝). However, the researchers found the eyes don’t always return to the same position. They said this causes the brain to tell the eye muscles to reorganize our eyesight.

Gerrit Maus , an assistant professor of psychology at a Technological University, sai d, “Our eye muscles are quite sluggish(迟缓的) and unclear, so the brain needs to repeatedly adapt(适应于)its motor signals to make sure our eyes are pointing where they’re supposed to. Our findings suggested that the brain measures the difference in what we see before and after a blink, and commands(指挥)the eye muscles to make the needed corrections.” The researchers said that without such corrections our surroundings would appear unclear and even jumpy.

The researchers said they asked volunteers to sit in a dark room while staring at a small dot on a flat surface. They used special cameras to follow the volunteer’s blinks and eye movements. After each blink, the dot was moved one centimeter to the right. The volunteers did not notice this, but the brain did. It followed the movement and directed the eye muscles to refocus on the dot. After the dot was moved in this way 30 times, the volunteers’ eyes changed their focus to the place where they predicted it would be.

Professor Maus said, “Even though participan ts did not consciously(自觉地)register that the dot had moved, their brains did, and adjusted with the corrective eye movements. These findings add to our understanding of how the brain constantly adapts to changes, commanding our eye muscles to correct for errors in our bodies’ own hardware.”

27. According to the new study, blinking eyes can ______.

A. reposition eyeballs to stay focused

B.consciously correct eye movements

C. make our eyes adapt to motor signals

D. serve to keep the eyeballs wet

28. The underlined word “register” in Paragraph 5 probably means ______.

A.realize

B. review

C. remind

D. reason

29. This passage shows that ______.

A. eye muscles are quite inactive and unclear

B. the research is of great value in the eye movement

C.the brain plays an important role in seeing things clearly

D. volunteers control their blinks to follow the changes of the dots

D

Do you find that it’s hard to look at your phone without getting discouraging looks from teachers and parents? What if using social media was an assignment(作业)?

In America, the push for more technological classrooms comes from things like smart boards and online textbooks. Some feel that interaction between students and teachers over social media is a bad thing, but others see the benefits. Barrington history teacher Robert Seidel uses the social networking website Twitter to interact with his class. He said technology is a valuable tool in his classroom.

“What matters most is how the teacher is using technology, and I have found that technology can help me increase the number of students who actively participate in my course,” said Seidel.

Humanities and media teacher Scott Glass from Glenbrook South High School in Illinois believes that social media like Twitter can connect students to the professional world and give them a chance to get their names out there as soon as they can.

“I think students are sometimes surprised by how easy it is to connect with professionals,” Glass said. “A simple Google search for any profession will turn up many individuals and organizations who are active on platforms like Twitter.”

However, there are problems with putting class work on social platforms (平台). Many teachers, including Seidel, believe that social media and technology in general can easily distract(使分心) students. However, they hope they can find a way to use it properly.

“For teachers and students, technology has become both a powerful tool for learning and a potential distraction in the classroom,” Seidel said. “Not only can it improve collaboration, communication and creation in endless ways, but it can also serve as an infinite(极大的)distraction. Properly using technology in the classroom requires additional management from the teacher as well as a great deal of self-discipline (自律) from the students.”

Glass believes it’s very important for schools to teach students how to use social media. “As a teacher, I think part of my job is to help students understand how best to make use of it as thoughtful learners and creators,” said Glass.

30. By using social media, ______.

A. it will be easier for teachers to observe students’ perfo rmance

B. students will become more actively involved in courses

C. students will become independent learners

D. fewer students will attend the class

31. According to the passage, Glass probably believes that social media ______.

A. is a good platform for students to share their class work

B. can help students to contact professionals more easily

C. offers students the latest knowledge in real world

D. makes it much easier for students to get jobs

32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Social media should not be used in the classroom as it distracts students.

B. Students will become less creative if they always use technology for study.

C. Humanities teachers can make fuller use of social media than science teachers.

D. Both teachers and students need to work hard in order to use social media properly.

33. What is probably the best title for this passage?

A. Social media is popular

B. Classes use social media

C. Technology distracts students

D. Technology is important

四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)

In 1989, a strong earthquake almost flattened America, and over

300,000 people were injured in less than four minutes. Though the

earthquakes had not ended completely, a father rushed to the school

where his son was supposed to be, he was surprised to find that the

building was as flat as a pancake.

After a moment he came to himself and remembered the promise he had made to his son: “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!” And tears began to fill his eyes. As he looked at the ruins,it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his promise to his son. He rushed there and started digging in the ruins.

As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, saying: “It’s too late! They’re all dead! Come on, fac e the fact. There’s nothing you can do!” To each parent he just replied, “Are you going to help me now?” No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.

Courageously he went on along because he needed to know for himself: “Is my b oy alive or is he dead?” He dug for 8 hours … 12 hours… 24 hours… 36 hours… Then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son’s voice. He screamed his son’s name, “ARMAND!” He heard back, “Dad! It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not t o worry. I told them that if you were alive, you would save me and when you saved me, they’d be saved. You promised, ‘No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!’ You did it, Dad!”

“What’s going on there?” The father asked anxiously.

“There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. We’re very frightened, hungry, thirsty and thankful you’re here. When the building fell down, it made a triangle(三角形),and it saved us.”

“Come out, boy!”

“No, Dad! Let the other kids come out first, because I know you’ll get me! No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!”

34. Where did the earthquake take place?

35. Did the other parents help the father?

36. How long did the father dig in the ruins?

37. Why did the father keep digging in the ruins?

38. What is the passage mainly about?

书面表达(共10分)

五、文段表达(10分)

39. 从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内

容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

为了传承和弘扬中华民族传统文化,你们学校将在下周五举办一次学生才艺展示活动。假如你是李华,你知道你们的外教Mr. Smith对中国的传统文化非常感兴趣,打算邀请他一同参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动的时间和地点,活动的内容,以及你们为什么要举办这样的活动。

提示词语:talent show, Beijing opera(京剧), paper-cuts(剪纸),Chinese traditional culture 提示问题:● When and where will you have the talent show?

● What will you do on the talent show?

● Why will you have the talent show?

锲而不舍,金石可镂!面对生活中的困难,我们缺少的往往不是办法,而是坚持。多一点坚持,成功也许就在眼前!

某英文网站正在开展以“贵在坚持”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,谈谈生活中你坚忍不拔克服困难的一次经历,主要内容包括:你遇到了什么困难,你是如何一步步坚持克服困难的,以及你克服困难之后的感受。

提示词语:lose one’s hope, deci de, overcome(克服), insist (on)

提示问题:● What difficulty did you have?

● What did you do to overcome the difficulty?

● How did you feel after you overcame the difficulty?

顺义区初三一模英语试题答案

一、选择填空

1-5 BCDAB 6-10 AACBA 11-12 DC

二、完形填空

13—17 ADCBC 18—20 ADC

三、阅读理解

A篇21-23 ABC

B篇24-26 DDB

C篇27-29 AAC

D篇30-33 BBDB

四、阅读表达

34. In America.

35. No, they didn’t.

36. 38 /Thirty-eight hours.

37. Because he promised his son that he would be with him whatever happened.

38. A promise between a father and a son.

五、书面表达

39.题目①Possible version:

Dear Smith,

How is it going?

I’m writing to invite you to take part in our talent show.It will be held in our school next Friday.

The talent show is about Chinese traditional culture. We will show Beijing opera and our beautiful works of paper-cuts. Both of them have a long history.

The talent show aims to spread Chinese traditional culture. I believe that you can have fun and know more about our country.

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

题目②Possible version:

I still remember that unforgettable experience. When I came to my middle school, I was too shy to talk to a stranger. So I had no friends. I was very sad.

I knew I had to find some ways to overcome this difficulty. First, I tried to smile

to my classmates when I saw them. To my surprise, they smiled back to me. Besides, I took an active part in the after-school activities in our class. Little by little, I felt easy to talk to others and had many friends.

2014年北京市中考英语试题(word版_含答案)

2014北京中考英语真题 四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 22. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul. A. His B. Her C. He D. Your 23. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays. A. at B. in C. on D. to 24. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy. A. or B. and C. so D. but 25. —________people are there in your family? —Three. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much 26. —Which season do you like _________,winter or summer? —Summer. A. well B. better C. best D. the best 27. —Must I hand in my homework now,Mr.Smith? —No,you ________. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. needn’t 28. —What do you often do at weekends? —I often _________ my grandparents. A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit 29. My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit. A. eat B. eating C. eats D. to eat 30. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? — I ______ the classroom. A. was cleaning B. have cleaned C. will clean D. clean 31. A. new hospital _______ in my town next year. A. builds B. built C. is built D. will be built 32. He _____ in this factory for 20 years already. A. will work B. works C. has worked D. is working 33. Look! The clock has stopped. M aybe there’s ________ wrong with it. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

中考模拟考试英语试题含答案

中考模拟考试英语试题 (总分120分考试时间:100分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分) 一、单项选择(共15题,每题1分,计15分。请将选择题填涂在答题卡上) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. There is ______ ―u‖ and ______ ―f ‖ in the word ―useful‖. A. a, a B. a, an C. an, an D. an, a 2.----Whose bike is that? Is it David’s? No,it isn’t. ______ is black. A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Yours 3. ----Would you like some bread and cookies? ----_________ ! I’m full. A. Yes , please. B. No, thank you! C. Yes, some please D. No, I wouldn’t. 4.----Drinking milk every morning is good ____ our health. ---Yes, I agree ______ you. A. to, to B. for ,with C. at, with D. with, to 5.---I’ve got a little ____ in my home. --- Why not keep two or more? A. milk B. bread C. fish D. juice 6. my house, there is an apple tree, and in autumn lots of apples can be seen it. A. In the front of; in B. In front of; on C. In the front of; on D. In front of; in 7. Miss Li would rather window – shopping than spend any time . A. go; read B. going; reading C. go, reading D. going; read 8. Jack is too young to ______ himself. ,his father has to help him every morning. A. wear; As a result B. put on ; So that C. dress; As a result D. in; By the way https://www.360docs.net/doc/f410566389.html,st year ,Li Hua, a college student, _______ to work for the Olympic Games. A. is choosing B. was choosing C. is chosen D. was chosen 10.---Mr. Guo looks worried. I wonder _________. --- Nothing serious. His computer doesn’t work. A. what’s wrong with him? B. what the matter is with him? C. what is he looking for? D. where does he live 11.---Will you answer the phone? It _____ be your mother. ---Sorry, I_______. I’m doing some washing. A. can, must B. may, can’t C. must, needn’t D. need, mustn’t 12.It was _____ hard work, but we have no difficulty it. A. a, complete B. /, completing C. /, complete D. a, completing 13.About ______ of the surface of the earth is covered ______ water. A. three fourth, with B. third fourth, by C. three fours, over D. three fourths, with 14.The geography teacher told us that light _____ faster than sound. A. travels B. will travel C. travel D. traveling 15.---Do you mind me _______ here? ---You’d better not. Look at the sign ―No smoking!‖ A. to smoke B. smoke C. smokes D. smoking 二、完形填空(共15题,每题1分,计15分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A very interesting thing happened to me last year. One night, long after most people had gone to bed, a friend of mine and I went home happily through the quiet street. We had been to a musical show and were 16 the people we had seen and heard in it. ―The show made him17 overnight.‖ My friend said about one of them. ―He was unknown before. And now thousands of people 18 him presents and letters.‖ ―I 19 him quite good.‖ I said. ―But not worth thousands of letters. In fact, one of his 20 gave me a shock(震惊). It gave people too much 21 .‖ ―What was that?‖my friend asked me, ― 22 it to me.‖ I began to sing at the top of my voice. ―Oh, no, you will give everybody a shock and 23 them up for kilometers around. Maybe there will be a

2012年中考英语模拟试题及答案六

中考英语模拟试题及答案六 一.听力测试(20分) Ⅰ.根据所听短文内容重新安排下列图片的顺序。(图一) ⒈____ ⒉____ ⒊____⒋____ II.根据所听内容,选择正确的应答语。 ⒌A. For two hours. B. In two hours. C. Once a week. ⒍A. Yes, we really do. B. Not until the rain stops. C. Yes, we have a car. ⒎A. OK! What's the time? B. Oh, you're so lucky. C. That's OK. You can borrow o ne. ⒏A. That's true. B. Look out! C. Yes, do please. ⒐A. You can't miss it. B. You are welcome. C. Here! This way, please! ⒑A. Yes, we should. B. History. C. No, it's not ours. III.根据所听对话和问题,选择最佳答案。 ⒒A. 6 years ago. B. For years. C. In China. ⒓A. Tom. B. Brown. C. Green. ⒔A. He doesn't want to lend his pen to the woman. B. He doesn't have a pen. C. He hasn't got a pencil. ⒕A. At the woman's. B. At the man's. C. At a restaurant. ⒖A. In his office. B. In Guiyang. C. At home. IV.根据所听短文与所给问题,选择最佳答案。 ⒗What's the name of the hospital? A. New Hospital. B. Newton Hospital. C. New Town Hospital.

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