2011年考研英语写作复习重点词汇整理
2011年考研英语真题及解析

2011年考研英语真题及解析考研对于许多学子来说,是一场充满挑战和机遇的重要考试。
英语作为其中的必考科目,其真题的研究和解析对于备考有着至关重要的作用。
2011 年的考研英语真题,从整体上呈现出了一定的命题特点和难度水平。
在阅读理解部分,文章的选材广泛,涵盖了科技、文化、社会等多个领域。
这要求考生具备较为广泛的知识背景和较强的阅读理解能力。
例如,其中有一篇关于人工智能发展的文章,不仅需要考生理解相关的专业术语,还需要对科技发展的趋势有一定的认识和思考。
在词汇方面,2011 年的真题中出现了一些高频词汇,同时也有一些相对生僻的词汇。
这就提醒考生在备考过程中,不仅要掌握常见的核心词汇,还要注重积累一些在特定语境中出现的低频词汇。
例如,“proliferation”(扩散;激增)这个词在一篇文章中出现,如果考生不认识,可能会影响对整句话甚至整篇文章的理解。
完型填空部分,主要考查了考生对词汇的辨析、固定搭配以及上下文逻辑关系的理解。
这一部分的题目往往需要考生仔细分析每个选项,结合文章的语境来做出正确的选择。
比如,一些形似词的区分,像“adapt”“adopt”“adept”,如果考生对它们的含义和用法掌握不牢固,就容易选错。
翻译部分,句子结构较为复杂,涉及到多种从句和非谓语动词的使用。
这需要考生具备较强的语法分析能力和语言组织能力,能够准确地理解原文的意思,并用地道的中文表达出来。
比如,有一个句子中包含了一个嵌套的定语从句,考生需要先理清句子的结构,再进行翻译。
写作部分,小作文通常是应用性的文体,如书信、通知等。
大作文则更注重考查考生的观点阐述和论证能力。
在 2011 年的真题中,小作文要求考生写一封推荐信,这就需要考生明确推荐信的格式和语言特点,同时要能够清晰地介绍被推荐人的优点和适合的理由。
大作文则是关于旅游与环境的话题,考生需要有自己明确的观点,并能够用恰当的论据来支持自己的观点。
对于 2011 年考研英语真题的解析,我们可以总结出一些备考的重点和方法。
考研英语(一)高频重点单词详解—2011年阅读Text 3(上)

考研英语(一)高频重点单词详解—2011年阅读Text 3(上)这是一篇经济类文章,主要内容是市场宣传的作用和效果以及各种不同宣传手段之间的相互作用和影响。
文章内容比较贴近现实,易于理解,其中的词汇也是基础词汇比较多,接下来老师就为大家总结了其中的20个重点和高频词汇,希望对大家的词汇复习有所帮助。
1. 17television ['teliviʒәn]n. 电视,电视节目,电视机【词根记忆】:tele (远)+ vis(看)+ ion(名词后缀)→能看到远处的东西→电视机【真题例句】:Moreover, the integration of the European community will oblige television companies to cooperate more closely in terms of both production and distribution. 另外,欧共体的形成将迫使电视公司在制作和发行方面更密切地合作。
(2005年翻译)2. 10advertisement [,ædvɚ'taɪzmənt]n. 1. 广告,公告,启事 2. 广告活动,宣传【词根记忆】:advertise(做广告)+ment(名词后缀)→1. 广告,公告,启事【短语搭配】:commercial advertisement 商业广告【真题例句】:While traditional “paid”media—such as television commercials and print advertisements—still play a major role, companies today can exploit many alternative forms of media. 虽然像电视商业和纸质广告这些付费媒体依然起主要作用,但是如今的公司能够利用更多媒体选择。
英文写作词汇

写作词汇贫乏的来看看1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial,indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold,argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence,accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,r emain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same lev el,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, cr ystal-clear29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in c omparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the con trary=,conversely32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represe nt, describe33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demons trate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.。
2011江苏专转本英语词汇考点一览

2011 专转本英语核心备考词汇精讲
• Extent To some extent To a certain extent
To which extent On which to base
2011 专转本英语核心备考词汇精讲
• • • • • Extend 延伸, 伸展 extend a loan for three more months. 宽延三个多月的贷款 Offer On this special occasion, I, on behalf the company, would like to Extend my sincere thanks to all of you for your good corporation.
2011 专转本英语核心备考词汇精讲
• To be exact • an exact account;准确真实的报道 • • • • your exact words.你的准确用词 (weather forecast, figure, date )Accurate Precise ---previous ---precious ex
2011 专转本英语核心备考词汇精讲
• Emerge / appear/ vanish =To rise from or as if from immersion: 浮现:从或好象是从潜水下面升起: Sea mammals must emerge periodically to breathe. 海生哺乳动物必须不断地浮现出海面呼吸 Turn up Show up
2011 专转本英语核心备考词汇精讲
• Entitle To furnish with a right or claim to something: 给…权利或给…资格: Every citizen is entitled to equal protection under the law. 每个公民都有权依法受同等保护 • Available • Access
考研英语(一)高频重点单词详解―2011年翻译(上)(精)

考研英语 (一高频重点单词详解— 2011年翻译(上本篇文章是一篇书评,对英国作家 James Allen 在 1902年所写的一部励志书 As a Man Thinketh 《思考的人》中的观点进行分析。
此篇翻译延续了十几年的考点,这五个长难句考查的语法重点依然是各种从句的分析, 考查的词汇也像往年一样有深度, 当然文章中也出现了很多高频重点词汇,以下就是这篇文章高频重点词中的 10个,让我们一起来学习吧! 1. 8circumstance ['sɜ:kəmst əns]n. 环境,条件,经济状况【词根记忆】:circ(环形 +um(连接,无实意 +st(=stand站立 +ance(名词后缀→站立周围的东西→环境【真题例句】 :In fact, circumstances seem to be designed to bring out the best in us, and if we feel that we have been “ wronged ” then we are unlikely to begin a conscious effort to escape from our situation. 事实上, 环境仿佛是为激发我们的最大潜能而设, 如果我们总感觉“上天不公” , 就不太可能去有意识地努力摆脱我们的处境。
(2011年翻译2. 2contribution [cɔntr ɪ'bju:ʃn]n. 1. 贡献,促成作用 2. 捐款,捐献物 3. (投给报刊等稿件【词根记忆】:con(一起 +tribute(给 +ion(名词后缀→大家一起给他东西→捐款,贡献【真题例句】:New ways of organizing the workplace---all that re-engineering and downsizing---are only one contribution to the overall productivity of an economy. 企业重组的新方法—所有那些重新设计和缩小规模的做法 ---只是对一个经济的整体生产力作出了一方面贡献。
2011考研英语复习深度全程规划 万学海文考研辅导专家-吴本文

2011考研英语复习深度全程规划万学海文考研辅导专家—陈卫国万学海文主持人:大家好,今天我们有幸请到万学·海文考研高级考研辅导专家陈卫国老师做客辉煌讲堂。
对于马上要入2011年备考的考研学子们,相信陈老师也一定有很多话要告诉他们,那么,英语在不少同学看来都是比较难提升的科目,今天我们针对如何复习和规划英语复习,请您给即将步入复习长路的学子们讲解一下,这一年该如何更有效的复习英语,取得高分。
陈卫国:主持人好,各位网友好!主持人:首先请陈老师给同学们来谈一下应该如何来策划自己的全程复习呢?陈卫国:考研复习有必要从五个环节着手,持之以恒地进行复习。
(一)词汇大家都知道词汇是一切备考的基础,考研词汇书大家肯定都买了,可是背了忘,忘了背,通过一段时间的记忆也就提高了10%-20%,考起试来还是很多不认识。
要解决词汇这个问题,万学海文建议考生先借鉴以下的复习计划:1. 找两天时间,将考研大纲里的词汇从头到尾扫一遍,讲不认识的单词勾出来。
2. 接下来每天抽出至少一个小时,以一周为一个循环,每天把不认识的单词抄到白卡片上,每张抄20个词,正面英文,反面中文。
一天抄10张,一天就能抄上200个单词,这4000个词在20天左右里就从大纲上转移到了属于自己的单词卡片上。
3. 当抄了一遍的过程结束以后,实际已经是对这些单词有了一个强记的过程,写下来的东西印象会深得多,为以后的背诵已经打下了基础。
把这些卡片每天抽五张带在身上,在车上在楼梯在图书馆在食堂,任何闲暇时间都可以抽出来看看,忘了中文就翻过背面看看,一天下来这五张卡片的100个单词至少可以看上四五遍。
每天晚上回到宿舍睡前把昨天的五张再翻出来看看复习下。
这样一天100,一个月下来能够轮转3000个单词,这一个月时间里,这些单词实际每一个都已经见过五次以上,能够见到英文想起中文的几率已经很高了;如果每个周末能够在一个固定的时间把前几天用过的卡片拿出来,像洗扑克牌一样洗一下,重新再乱序回忆一遍,会记得更牢靠。
考研英语复习诀窍+所有复习资料下载地址
考研英语复习诀窍+所有复习资料下载地址前几月也写过一个帖子,谈了医学考研的复习思路,好像已经石沉大海了。
今天又有学弟学妹问我考研心得,问我有没有什么窍门之类的,我苦想了3分钟,说“没有什么啊”。
现在想一想,研究生英语考了不错的分数,其中一定还是有些值得注意的东西吧,叫做窍门也好,经验也罢,总之拿出来,给大家开阔一下思路吧。
首先是要用多长时间复习英语,这是个问题。
应该说,我从来都没有完全丢开英语。
英语是一门语言,想提高英语成绩必须按照语言自身的规律。
首当其冲的就是培养对英语的兴趣。
有很多人在一开始就把英语视为仇敌,还有很多人从来都把英语丢在一边,到了要考试了才开始突击背单词、做阅读。
这些都是不对的,也不可能英语的高分。
如果你能在过去的1年里,经常看英文书报,杂志,小说,网站,听英文广播,英文歌,看欧美电影,那么你会有良好的语感。
事实证明,良好的语感对阅读和写作有太大的帮助了。
如果你能做到专业书尽量读英文版的,那么你的英语阅读水平一定了得了。
所以说,英语的复习是从平时的点滴积累中开始的。
没有平日的积累很难靠突击来提高多少成绩。
当然,考前的针对性复习的主要意义在于使你适应考试的氛围。
而且,临阵磨枪不快也光啊!其次,需要背多少单词?其实问这个问题就是错误的。
再一次,英语是一门语言。
考研大纲规定了大约5500个单词。
即使你对这5500个单词都很熟悉了,可能你读到考研英语阅读的文章还是会磕磕绊绊,而当你读到外国小说的时候你才会发现原来不认得的单词更多。
那么我们应该怎么看这5500单词呢?首先,这是一个基础。
当你达到这5500的词汇量的时候也意味着你对英语的构词法则有了一定的了解,对词根、词缀有了一定的认识,由此你可以在阅读中通过推测,派生等办法认得更多的单词。
但是单词本身毕竟不是语言,最终还是要回到语言中去。
我们中国人学外语还是主要以书面语言为主,所以,多阅读是唯一的出路。
我发现现在周围的人特别是工作以后,越来越没有阅读的习惯了。
考研英语二历年真题阅读与写作常见词汇及短语
(对于 mortal 解释就是用生死来做个约定,但当今社会是法治社会,不能用真正的生死来做
个约定,因此只能用生命中最有价值的东西来做约定,比如将房子抵押出去来换贷款)
mortal combat 殊死搏斗
cheap mortgage 低息抵押贷款
2. 表示萧条的单词:recession、recede、depression、depress(○1 使萧条○2 使沮丧)、slump
merse 合
merger 合并 acquisition 收购
↑
↑
merge
acquire 收获,得到 inquire 询问 require 要求
↓
emerge 涌现,浮现(合并以后出来的东西)
emerging countries 新兴国家
emergence 涌现;出现
emergency 紧急情况
acquire 收获,得到
deficit in trade 贸易逆差
surplus in trade 贸易顺差
balance of trade 贸易差额(balance 在这里译作为差额)
unfavorable balance 贸易逆差(不利的差额)
favorable balance 贸易顺差(有利的差额)
favorite 喜爱
gold rush 黄金热;淘金热
4. private enterprise 私企
private property 私人财产
private 私人的
↑
priv 私人的(priv 为词根)
deprive 剥夺(否定私人的)
↑ └←prive:私人的
否定
privilege 给特权;给优惠(v.)<2012 年英语二翻译>;特权,优惠(法律上授予私人的)
考研英语词汇知识讲解
考研英语词汇知识讲解考研英语词汇知识讲解考研英语复习的基础是词汇,研究生入学考试英语大纲有明确要求同学们需要掌握5500个词汇,为了帮助大家从寒假开始更好的掌握考研英语大纲词汇,以下是小编整理的考研英语词汇知识讲解,希望对大家英语词汇复习有所帮助。
考研英语词汇知识讲解篇11、blame v.责备;怪,把归咎于 n.责任,过错;责备2、blank a.空白的,空着的;失色的 n.空白;表格3、blanket n.毯子(可数、;厚厚一层(可数、 vt.铺上一层4、blast n.一阵(风、;爆炸冲击波;管乐器声 v.爆炸5、blaze n.火焰;火光;闪光,光辉 v.燃烧,冒火焰6、bleak a.荒凉的;冷酷的;没有希望的7、bleed v.出血,流血8、blend n.混合(物、 v.混和,混杂9、bless v.祝福,保佑10、blind a.盲的,瞎的;盲目的 vt.使失明 n.百叶窗11、block n.大块木(石、料;街区;障碍物 v.阻塞,拦阻12、blood n.血液,血;血统,血亲;血气13、bloody a.流血的,血腥的14、bloom n.花(朵、;开花(期、 v.开花15、blossom n.花(簇、;花期;青春 vi.开花;展开;繁荣16、blouse n.女衬衣,短上衣,宽阔的罩衫17、blow vi.吹,吹气,打气;吹奏;爆炸;n.打,打击考研英语词汇知识讲解篇21 influence n.(on)影响,感化;势力,权势 v.影响,感化2 influential a.有影响的;有权势的3 inform v.(of,about)通知,告诉,报告;告发,告密4 information n.通知,报告;情报,资料,消息;信息5 infrared a./n.红外线(的)6 infrastructure n.基础结构,基础设施7 ingenious a.机敏的;有独创性的;精致的;精巧制成的8 ingredient n.(混合物的)组成部分,配料;成份,要素9 inhabit vt.居住于,存在于;栖息于10 inhabitant n.居民,住户11 inhale v.吸入(气体等),吸(烟)12 inherent a.固有的,内在的,天生的13 inherit vt.继承(金钱等),经遗传而得(性格、特征)14 inhibit vt.抑制,约束15 initial a.最初的,开头的;词首的 n.词首大写字母16 initiate vt.开始,创始,发动;启蒙,使入门;引入17 initiative a.创始的,起始的 n.第一步,创始,主动精神18 inject vt.注射(药液等);注入19 injure v.损害,损伤,伤害20 injury n.伤害,损害21 ink n.墨水,油墨22 inland a./ad.国内,内地,内陆23 inlet n.水湾,小湾;进口,入口24 inn n.小旅馆,客栈25 inner a.内部的,里面的;内心的26 innocent a.(of)清白的,无罪的;无害的;单纯的,无知的27 innovation n.改革,革新;新观念,新方法,新发明28 innumerable a.无数的,数不清的29 input n./v.输入30 inquiry n.(enquiry)询问,打听,调查31 insect n.昆虫32 v.插入,嵌入;登载 n.插入物33 inside a.里面的 ad.在里面 n.内部 prep.在…里34 insight n.洞察力,见识35 insist vi.(on)坚持要求,坚决主张,坚持36 inspect vt.检查,调查,视察37 inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞,激励38 inspire vt.鼓舞,激起;使产生灵感39 install vt.(instal)安装,设置,安置;使就职,任命40 installation n.安装,设置;装置,设备41 installment n.(instalment)分期付款;(连载的)一期42 instance n.例子,事例,例证43 instant a.立即的;紧迫的';(食品)速溶的 n.瞬间,时刻44 instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的45 instead ad.代替,顶替46 instinct n.本能,直觉,天性47 institute n.学会,研究所;学院 v.设立,设置,制定48 institution n.公共机构;协会;学校;研究所;制度;惯例49 instruct v.教,教授;命令,指示50 instruction n.教授;指导;(pl.)用法说明(书),操作指南考研英语词汇知识讲解篇31、toxic a.有毒的;中毒的2、toy n.玩具 vi.(with)漫不经心地考虑;摆弄3、trace n.痕迹,踪迹;极少量 v.描绘;跟踪,追踪4、track n.跑道,小路;轨迹,轮迹 v.跟踪,追踪5、tractor n.拖拉机,牵引车6、trade n.贸易,商业;职业,行业 v.经商,交易7、trademark n.商标;特征 vt.注册的…商标8、tradition n.传统; 惯例; 传说9、traffic n.交通,交通量10、tragedy n.悲剧;惨事,灾难11、tragic a.悲剧的,悲惨的12、trail n.踪迹,痕迹;小路 v.追踪,跟踪;拖,拖曳;13、train n.列车;行列,系列,一串 v.训练,培养14、training n.训练,培养15、trait n.特征,特点,特性16、traitor n.叛徒,卖国贼17、tram n.有轨电车18、tramp n./v步行;沉重的脚步声(走)v.践踏n.流浪者19、transaction n.办理,处理;交易,事务;(pl.)会报,学报20、transcend vt.超出,超越(经验、知识、能力的范围等)21、transfer vt./n.转移;转换;转让;过户;迁移;改乘22、transform vt.改变,变换;变压;转化;改造,改造23、transient a.短暂的,转瞬即逝的;临时的,暂住的24、transistor n.晶体管;晶体管收音机25、transition n.转变,变迁,过渡(时期)26、translate v.翻译,解释;转化,27、translation n.翻译;译文,译本28、transmission n.播送,发射;传动,传送29、transmit vt.传输/导;转送;发射 vi.发射信号;发报30、transparent a.透明的,透光的;易理解的;明显的31、transplant n./v.移植(植物;组织,器官等);迁移;32、transport v.运输,运送,搬运n.运输;运输系统,运载工具33、trap n.陷阱,圈套 vt.诱捕;使中圈套 vi.设圈套34、trash n.垃圾;拙劣的作品;渣滓,败类35、travel n.旅行 v.旅行;行进,传播36、tray n.盘,碟,托盘37、treason n.谋反,通敌,叛国38 treasure n.财宝,财富;珍品 v.珍爱,珍惜39、treat v.对待;治疗;论述;款待,请客 n.款待,请客40、treaty n.条约,协议,协商41、tree n.树,树状物 vi.爬上树42、tremble n.战栗,颤抖 v.发抖,颤抖;摇动;焦虑43、tremendous a.巨大的,极大的44、trench n.&v.(挖)沟,(挖)战壕45、trend n.倾向,趋势 vi.伸向,倾向46、trial n.讯问,审讯;试验;试用;尝试47、triangle n.三角(形)48、tribe n.种族,部落;(植物,动物)族,类49、tribute n.贡品;颂词,称赞,(表示敬意的)礼物50、trick n.诡计,骗局;恶作剧;窍门 vt.欺骗,哄骗。
新东方 2011考研 写作完全版王江涛讲义
新东方2011考研冲刺班写作脚本王江涛(20大必背范文参考译文及外教录音MP3参见《我的满分考研写作书——新东方首席主讲大话考研写作》,王江涛著,湖南文艺出版社,2010年10月。
第一节一、考试题型:(一)小作文:1、英语一:60%摘要,30%书信类应用文,10%告示类应用文;2、英语二:70%书信类应用文,30%摘要。
(二)大作文:1、英语一:90%图画作文,10%图表、提纲或情景作文;2、英语二:90%图表作文,10%图画、提纲、情景作文。
二、写作冲刺:考研写作命题规律:反押题(逆向思维)考研写作判卷规律:反模板!(一)背诵:20大必背范文(见后),滚瓜烂熟!脱口而出!多多益善!(二)默写:仔细对比原文,发现写作弱点。
大作文15分钟,小作文8分钟(三)仿写:考研写作六大必考话题:1、健康:96、972、两代关系:92、03、053、爱心:95、01、06小4、环境:99、00、09小5、青年面对社会:03、04、07、086、文化:1)流行文化:06、09、09MBA、10英语二2)文化交流/文化融合:02、10三、告示类应用文:1. 2010英语一真题:招募启事Directions:You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use " postgraduate association " instead.(10 points)全国第一范文:NOTICEVolunteers are needed for the International Conference on Globalziation to be held on this campus in early July. Basic requirements are familarity with the theme of the conference and proficiency of English. Other requirements include interpersonal communication ability, familarity with our city in terms of its tourist attractions and its history, proper manners, and sense of responsibility. Priority and preference will be given to those experienced, either in international conference or in other similar activities.Call 86754321 or send messages to postgr_ass@ for an application and for information on the interview. Enquiries are encouraged but visists declined.(97words)The Postgraduate’s Association1、小作文十大必背范文之一:Volunteers NeededJanuary 9, 2010 To improve students’ability and enrich extracurricular activities, the Postgraduate Association i s recruiting volunteers for an international conference on globalization to be held on December 9, 2010 in Beijing. To begin with, applicants should have Chinese nationality, a strong professional spirit, cheerful personality and be aged under 35. In addition, candidates must have outstanding skills at English listening comprehension and the ability to speak Chinese and English fluently. Finally, students with relevant professional experience are preferred. Those graduate students who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before February 1, 2010. Everybody is welcome to join in it. (107 words)Postgraduate Association2.小作文十大必背范文之二:2007年6月四级真题:招新启事Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an announcement to welcome students to join to a club. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1.本社团的主要活动内容2.参加本社团的好处3.如何加入本社团Welcome to English ClubJanuary 15, 2011 Welcome to English Club! It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range of great skills.You can be involved in a variety of activities including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions, watching Oscar-winning movies, and so on. These after-class activities could offer you ample opportunities. First, your active participation is helpful to strengthening the sense of responsibility and managing interpersonal relations. Second, various activities organized by us could raise your level of proficiency in English. A good command of English empowers you to enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers.You can file a written application to our staff office or email us viaenglishclub@. The deadline for entries is January 22. Come on, join us now! (127 words)English Club3.小作文十大必背范文之三:个人简历RESUMELi MingP. O. Box 237, Beijing University5, Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100871Tel: 62768888 Email: Liming@Career Objective: A position with management potential in the banking businessspecializing in international corporate financingEducational Background:Sept 2007 to Beijing UniversityJuly 2011 Major in International Business ManagementMain courses include English, Computer, Business Management,Accounting, International Commercial LawWork Experience:July 2010 to Bank of ChinaJune 2011 Internship, Secretary to Deputy Manager of MarketingDraft business correspondenceSchedule deputy manager’s appointmentsQualifications:University graduation certificate and bachelor degree to be conferredupon graduation (2011)College English Test Band 4 June 2008Honors & Awards:Twice awarded scholarship by Beijing University 2009 & 2010 Special Skills:Familiarity with Microsoft Word, ExcelAbility to work independentlyOutstanding Organizational skillsExperience:President of Student Union 2009-presentPersonal Data: Date of Birth: 9/17/1988Gender: FemaleMarital Status: Unmarried (148 words)四、书信类应用文:书信格式:(关系亲密即私人书信,关系不亲密即公务书信)(一)称呼:1、写给机构:Dear Sir or Madam, (06、07)2、写给个人:(05)Dear Mr. Wang, (08)Dear Bob, (09)Dear Editors,(二)正文:3段,7句左右,100-130词,3-5个关联词(适可而止),3-5个从句(多多益善)1、第一段:2句左右1)自我介绍(私人书信除外):(1)工作人员:05年:I am a staff member from your company/corporation.06年:I am a staff member from Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.(2)学生:I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduate from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University.2)写作目的:书信的中心思想,改写提纲一(1)05年:I am writing the letter for purpose of resigning from my current post/position.(2)06年:I am writing to inform you that I wish to request if you could help me find a potential beneficiary of Project Hope.2、第二段:3句左右,改写提纲二1)主题句:1句2)分论点一:1句3)分论点二:1句3、第三段:2句左右,改写提纲三或表示感谢+期待回信+写作目的1)表示感谢(私人建议信除外):(1)My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.(2)Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you.(3)I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you render me.2)期待回信:(1)I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.(2)I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.(3)Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.(三)落款:1)结尾客套:Yours sincerely,或Sincerely yours,2)签名:Li Ming(英语一)/Zhang Wei(英语二)最新真题:2010年英语二真题:感谢信Directions:You have just come back from the U.S as a member of Sino-American cultural exchange program. Write a letter to your American colleague to1)express your thanks to his/her warm reception,2)welcome him/her to visit China in due course.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei” instead.Do not write the address.(10 points)全国第一范文:Dear Bob,I have just arrived at my home from the airport. As I sit behind the desk, I just want to write a letter to you. I am grateful for your warm reception in this cultural exchange program. You and your family gave me a deep impression. The program is one of the most wonderful memories in my life.Once you said you want to travel in China. Well, you will be welcomed and it will be my pleasure to be your guide. By the way, send me a list and write down the places where you would like to visit.Please give my best regards to your family. (108 words)Sincerely yours,Zhang Wei1、小作文十大必背范文之四:2005年真题:辞职信+道歉信Directions:Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs&Fashions. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.You do not need to write the address. (10 points)Dear Mr. Wang,I am much grateful to be employed by you two months ago as an editor for your magazine Design & Fashions. I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues. The experiences will be unforgettable throughout my life.However, as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing, I find my present job doesn't fall in with my previous training and strength. I therefore decide to quit this job for something else that may conform to my former preparation.Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconvenience my leaving may cause.Yours truly,Li Ming2、小作文十大必背范文之五:2006年真题:请求信Directions:You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.Dear Sir or Madam,Moved by the noble cause of Project Hope and encouraged by what has been achieved so far, I would like to contribute my bit to the project by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area of your province.I would be much grateful if you could help me seek out a girl who has just started schooling but whose family cannot afford her education. My plan is to pay for her tuition on an annual basis till she finishes her secondary education. I would like to remit my donation directly to a bank account opened by her family in her local area.Yours truly,Li Ming3. 小作文十大必背范文之六:2007年真题:建议信Directions:Write a letter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its service.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use“Li Ming”instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)Dear Sir/Madam,I am a student in this university who regularly comes to the library to spend my spare time. Generally speaking, the services you offer here are quite good; however, I have some suggestions for you to adopt. And I would like to extend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration.To begin with, will you please prolong the time for reading? In the daytime, most of the students are having class, so they can’t come to the library. Moreover, some of the books on shelves are out of date. If you are so kind as to provide us some books such as the latest magazines, we will be very pleased.I really wish to have a more comfortable library. Thank you for your time and consideration.Sincerely yours,Li Ming4. 小作文十大必背范文之七:2008年真题:私人道歉信+建议信Directions:You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgotto return to Bob, your landlord there. Write him a letter to1) make an apology,2) suggest a solution.Dear Bob,I am writing to make an apology to you for I forgot to return the music CD which I borrowed from you last week. Yesterday I have come back from Canada and I found it in my luggage. I am so sorry that you cannot listen to it at present.The CD which I borrowed from you is made in Canada, so I believe you can find another one in your local store. How about your buying another CD by yourself and I will pay for it? If you cannot find the similar one, I would send it back to you through a post office. And if there are any other solutions you like, please let me know.I am sorry again for my carelessness. Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming5. 小作文十大必背范文之之八:2009年真题:建议信Directions:Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions. “White pollution” is still going on.Write a letter to the editor(s) of your local newspaper to1)give your opinions briefly, and2)make two or three suggestions.Dear Editor,I’m a sincere reader of your newspaper and I like your discussion of the social problems. Now I would like to give some opinions of myself about the“White Pollution”.As we know, regulation was made to solve the problem in June 1st of 2008. The use of plastic bags for free was restricted in the supermarket and many other shops. At the beginning, it was carried on well, but now I find plastic bags are used in some small shops for free or with no pay.I am writing to inform you that we should solve this problem soon with the help of your newspaper. You could make some investigations about it and write some reports of it, so as to appeal to all the people’s attention of our society.Sincerely,Li Ming6. 小作文十大必背范文之九:备忘录/报告Directions:You are the president of a company. Write a memo to George Gordon Byron, the vice-president on the employee’s training on computer, telling him the need to train the employees, detailed information, and ask him to write a plan.Date:January 15, 2011To:George Gordon Byron, Vice PresidentFrom:Li Ming, PresidentSubject:Computer Training of the StaffAs we discussed earlier this week, I agree with you that our firm is faced up with problem of the high rate of computer illiteracy of the staff. We need to make up a plan for training our employees in the new field.I would like you to design our own in-house computer-training program. We had better classify the employees and put them through the program in turn.Write up a brief proposal, describing what you think the program should cover.Assume the class runs four hours a week for ten weeks. Also, assume people have no prior computer knowledge or any formal course work in computer science.五、摘要:英语一及英语二最新大纲样题:Directions: Read the following Chinese text and write an abstract of it in 80-100 English words on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points)经济全球化的主要原因20世纪50年代初以来,经济全球化获得迅猛发展。
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2011年考研英语写作复习重点词汇整理
考研教育网在线网络课堂考研辅导团队根据多年辅导经验,为大家总结了8类常用词
汇,以及一些短语,供广大考生参考掌握,并希望大家能在英语写作项目中有更好的发挥。
第一篇:词汇篇
1、经济:
economic globalization(经济全球化), sustainable development(可持续发展),unfair
competition(不正当竞争),crack down on fake commodities (打假), boom(繁荣),
fierce competition(激烈竞争), credit crisis(信用危机), stabilize prices (稳定物价)
2、文化:
great and profound (博大精深的),integration and interaction(融合交汇),crash
(碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever(英语热)
3、环保:
environment- friendly(生态型的,环保的),threat of global warming(全球变暖的
威胁), promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth
(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变),curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution
under control(治理环境污染),develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源),a
low-carbon economy (低碳经济)
4、科技:
science and technology(科学技术),web-addiction(沉迷网络), computer crime
(电脑犯罪), e-commerce(电子商务), virtual life (虚拟生活),information era
(信息时代),cyber romance(网恋),surf the Internet(网上冲浪)
5、就业:
applicant(申请人), position available/ vacant position(空缺职位), competent
(能胜任的), be qualified for(合格的), proficiency(熟练程度),job arrangement
and benefit(工作待遇和福利), promotion (晋升), gender-biased(性别歧视的),
appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)
6、大学生活/教育:
cultivate(培养), further one‘s study (深造),quality education(素质教育),
foster abilities(培养能力),relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担),be occupied
with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心),comprehensive
(全面的,广泛的),practical capability(实际能力),duck-stuffing(填鸭式)
7、社会现象:
enlightening(富有启发的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视),set good
example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献), take action (采取行动),ensure
implementing activities(确保执行), vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的),be supposed
to(应该)
8、人物特征、情感描写:
strong-minded(坚强的),industrious(勤奋的), promising(有前途的),dynamic
(有生气的),responsible(有责任心的), influential(有影响力的), profound(渊
博精深的),devoted(忠实的,投入的),warm-hearted(热心的),
第二篇:句型,词组搭配
1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy
2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living
standard
3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…
6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great
public attention.
8. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
9. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision
10. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration
11. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
12. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
13. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition
14. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons
15. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information
17. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…
18. …的健康发展 the healthy development of…
19. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…
20. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems
21. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion
/ belief / view that
22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.
23. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
24. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities